Commit Graph

150 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Richter
b14c369d87 firewire: ohci: add a comment on PHY reg access serialization
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-07-09 17:12:08 +02:00
Stefan Richter
9ef28ccd59 firewire: ohci: reduce potential context_stop latency
Stopping an isochronous reception DMA context takes two loop iterations
in context_stop on several controllers (JMicron, NEC, VIA).  But there
is no extra delay necessary between these two reg_read trials; the MMIO
reads themselves are slow enough.  Hence bring back the behavior from
before commit dd6254e5c0 "firewire: ohci:
remove superfluous posted write flushes" on these controllers by means
of an "if (i)" condition.

Isochronous context stop is performed in preemptible contexts (and only
rarely), hence this change is of little impact.  (Besides, Agere and TI
controllers always, or almost always, have the context stopped already
at the first ContextControl read.)

More important is asynchronous transmit context stop, which is performed
while local interrupts are disabled (on the two AT DMAs in
bus_reset_tasklet, i.e. after a self-ID-complete event).  In my
experience with several controllers, tested with a usermode AT-request
transmitter as well as with FTP transmission over firewire-net, the AT
contexts were luckily already stopped at the first ContextControl read,
i.e. never required another MMIO read let alone mdelay.  A possible
explanation for this is that the controllers which I tested perhaps stop
AT DMA before they perform the self-ID reception DMA.

But we cannot be sure about that and should keep the interrupts-disabled
busy loop as short as possible.  Hence, query the ContextControl
register in 1000 udelay(10) intervals instead of 10 udelay(1000)
intervals.  I understand from an estimation by Clemens Ladisch that
stopping a busy DMA context should take microseconds or at worst tens of
microseconds, not milliseconds.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-07-09 17:12:07 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
dd6254e5c0 firewire: ohci: remove superfluous posted write flushes
The call to flush_writes() in context_stop() is superfluous because
another register read is done immediately afterwards.

The call to flush_writes() in ar_context_run() does not need to be done
individually for each AR context, so move it to ohci_enable().  This
also makes ohci_enable() clearer because it no longer depends on a side
effect of ar_context_run() to flush its own register writes.

Finally, the setting of a context's wake bit does not need to be flushed
because neither the driver logic nor the API require the CPU to wait for
this action.  This removes the last MMIO reads from the packet queueing
code paths.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-06-02 13:58:33 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
13882a82ee firewire: optimize iso queueing by setting wake only after the last packet
When queueing iso packets, the run time is dominated by the two
MMIO accesses that set the DMA context's wake bit.  Because most
drivers submit packets in batches, we can save much time by
removing all but the last wakeup.

The internal kernel API is changed to require a call to
fw_iso_context_queue_flush() after a batch of queued packets.
The user space API does not change, so one call to
FW_CDEV_IOC_QUEUE_ISO must specify multiple packets to take
advantage of this optimization.

In my measurements, this patch reduces the time needed to queue
fifty skip packets from userspace to one sixth on a 2.5 GHz CPU,
or to one third at 800 MHz.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-05-10 22:53:45 +02:00
Stefan Richter
020abf03cd Merge tag 'v2.6.39-rc7'
in order to pull in changes in drivers/media/dvb/firewire/ and
sound/firewire/.
2011-05-10 22:50:41 +02:00
B.J. Buchalter
2e053a27d9 firewire: Fix for broken configrom updates in quick succession
Current implementation of ohci_set_config_rom() uses a deferred
bus reset via fw_schedule_bus_reset(). If clients add multiple
unit descriptors to the config_rom in quick succession, the
deferred bus reset may not have fired before succeeding update
requests have come in. This can lead to an incorrect partial
update of the config_rom for both addition and removal of
config_rom descriptors, as the ohci_set_config_rom() routine
will return -EBUSY if a previous pending update has not been
completed yet; the requested update just gets dropped on the floor.

This patch recognizes that the "in-flight" update can be modified
until it has been processed by the bus-reset, and the locking
in the bus_reset_tasklet ensures that the update is done atomically
with respect to modifications made by ohci_set_config_rom(). The
-EBUSY error case is simply removed.

[Stefan R:  The bug always existed at least theoretically.  But it
became easy to trigger since 2.6.36 commit 02d37bed18 "firewire: core:
integrate software-forced bus resets with bus management" which
introduced long mandatory delays between janitorial bus resets.]

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Buchalter <bj@mhlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (trivial style changes)
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # 2.6.36.y and newer
2011-05-02 22:55:22 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
0ff8fbc617 firewire: ohci: optimize find_branch_descriptor()
When z==2, the condition "key == 2" is superfluous because it cannot
occur without "b == 3", as a descriptor with b!=3 and key==2 would be
an OUTPUT_MORE_IMMEDIATE descriptor which cannot be used alone.

Also remove magic numbers and needless computations on the b field.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-04-19 20:00:11 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
da28947e7e firewire: ohci: avoid separate DMA mapping for small AT payloads
For AT packet payloads of up to eight bytes, we have enough unused space
in the DMA descriptors list so that we can put a copy of the payload
there and thus avoid having to create a separate streaming DMA mapping
for the payload buffer.

In a CPU-bound microbenchmark that just sends 8-byte packets, bandwidth
was measured to increase by 5.7 %, from 1009 KB/s to 1067 KB/s.  In
practice, the only performance-sensitive usage of small asynchronous
packets is the SBP-2 driver's write to the ORB_POINTER register during
SCSI command submission.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-04-19 20:00:11 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
ecf8328e59 firewire: ohci: do not start DMA contexts before link is enabled
OHCI 1.1 5.7.3 not only forbids enabling or starting any DMA contexts
before the linkEnable bit is set, but also explicitly warns of undefined
behaviour if this order is violated.

Don't violate it then.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-04-19 20:00:10 +02:00
Oleg Drokin
d838d2c09a firewire: ohci: Misleading kfree in ohci.c::pci_probe/remove
It seems drivers/firewire/ohci.c is making some optimistic assumptions
about struct fw_ohci and that member "card" will always remain the first
member of the struct.
Plus it's probably going to confuse a lot of static code analyzers too.

So I wonder if there is a good reason not to free the ohci struct just
like it was allocated instead of the tricky &ohci->card way?

Signed-off-by: Oleg Drokin <green@linuxhacker.ru>

It is perhaps just a rudiment from before mainline submission of the
driver.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-03-14 23:30:57 +01:00
Stefan Richter
b6258fc1fe firewire: ohci: omit IntEvent.busReset check rom AT queueing
Since commit 82b662dc41 "flush AT contexts after bus reset for OHCI 1.2",
the driver takes care of any AT packets that were enqueued during a bus
reset phase.  The check from commit 76f73ca1b2 is therefore no longer
necessary and the MMIO read can be avoided.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-03-14 23:30:56 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
44b74d909d firewire: ohci: prevent starting of iso contexts with empty queue
If a misguided program tried to start an isochronous context before it
has queued any packets, the call would appear to succeed, but the
context would not actually go into the running state, and the OHCI
controller would then raise an unrecoverableError interrupt because the
first Z value is zero and thus invalid.  The driver logs such errors,
but there is no mechanism to report this back to the program.

Add an explicit check so that this error can be returned synchronously.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-02-26 15:11:04 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
e81cbebdfc firewire: ohci: prevent iso completion callbacks after context stop
To prevent the iso packet callback from being called after
fw_iso_context_stop() has returned, make sure that the
context's tasklet has finished executing before that.

This fixes access-after-free bugs that have so far been
observed only in the upcoming snd-firewire-speakers driver,
but can theoretically also happen in the firedtv driver.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-02-26 15:11:03 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
f117a3e300 firewire: ohci: log dead DMA contexts
When a DMA context goes into the dead state (and the controller thus
stops working correctly), logging this error and the controller's error
code might be helpful for debugging.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-01-23 12:31:00 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
1427130425 firewire: ohci: fix compilation on arches without PAGE_KERNEL_RO
PAGE_KERNEL_RO is not available on all architectures, so its use
in the new AR code broke compilation on sparc64.

Because the read-only mapping was just a debugging aid, just use
PAGE_KERNEL instead.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

James Bottomley wrote:
> On Thu, 2011-01-13 at 08:27 +0100, Clemens Ladisch wrote:
>> firewire: ohci: fix compilation on arches without PAGE_KERNEL_RO, e.g. sparc
>>
>> PAGE_KERNEL_RO is not available on all architectures, so its use in the
>> new AR code broke compilation on sparc64.
>>
>> Because the R/O mapping is only used to catch drivers that try to write
>> to the reception buffer and not actually required for correct operation,
>> we can just use a normal PAGE_KERNEL mapping where _RO is not available.
[...]
>> +/*
>> + * For archs where PAGE_KERNEL_RO is not supported;
>> + * mapping the AR buffers readonly for the CPU is just a debugging aid.
>> + */
>> +#ifndef PAGE_KERNEL_RO
>> +#define PAGE_KERNEL_RO PAGE_KERNEL
>> +#endif
>
> This might cause interesting issues on sparc64 if it ever acquired a
> PAGE_KERNEL_RO.  Sparc64 has extern pgprot_t for it's PAGE_KERNEL types
> rather than #defines, so the #ifdef check wouldn't see this.
>
> I think either PAGE_PROT_RO becomes part of our arch API (so all
> architectures are forced to add it), or, if it's not part of the API,
> ohci isn't entitled to use it.  The latter seems simplest since you have
> no real use for write protection anyway.

Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-01-13 15:48:29 +01:00
Stefan Richter
693a50b511 firewire: ohci: consolidate context status flags
"firewire: ohci: restart iso DMA contexts on resume from low power mode"
added the flag struct context.active and "firewire: ohci: cache the
context run bit" added struct context.running.

These flags contain the same information; combine them.
Also, normalize whitespace in pci_resume().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-01-04 08:48:33 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
386a4153a2 firewire: ohci: cache the context run bit
The DMA context run control bit is entirely controlled by software, so
it is safe to cache it.  This allows the driver to avoid doing an
additional MMIO read when queueing an AT packet.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-01-04 08:48:33 +01:00
Stefan Richter
78dec56d6a firewire: ohci: flush AT contexts after bus reset - addendum
Add comments
  - on why bus_reset_tasklet flushes AT queues,
  - that commit 76f73ca1b2 can possibly be reverted now.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Acked-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
2011-01-04 08:48:33 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
82b662dc41 firewire: ohci: flush AT contexts after bus reset for OHCI 1.2
The OHCI 1.2 (draft) specification, clause 7.2.3.3, allows and
recommends that, after a bus reset, the controller does not flush all
the packets in the AT queues.  Therefore, the driver has to do this
itself.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-01-03 22:34:48 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky
dd23736e09 firewire: ohci: restart iso DMA contexts on resume from low power mode
Restore iso channels DMA so that iso channels could continue to work
after resume from RAM/disk.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-12-13 20:39:15 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky
8662b6b029 firewire: ohci: restore GUID on resume.
Some lousy BIOSes, e.g. my Aspire 5720 BIOS forget to restore the GUID
register on resume from RAM.

Fix that by setting it to the last value that was read from it.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-12-13 20:39:15 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
ec766a7970 firewire: ohci: use common buffer for self IDs and AR descriptors
The buffers used for the selfIDs packets and the AR request and response
descriptors end up using three pages because dma_alloc_coherent()
allocates at least one page per call.  However, these data structures
would all fit into 4 KB, so we can save space by using a common buffer
for them.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-12-13 20:39:15 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
2dd5bed593 firewire: ohci: optimize iso context checks in the interrupt handler
When the isochRx/isochTx bit is clear, we do not need to read the
corresponding iso interrupt event register.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-12-13 20:39:14 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
5b06db166c firewire: make PHY packet header format consistent
Change the header of PHY packets to be sent to include a pseudo
transaction code.  This makes the header consistent with that of
received PHY packets, and allows at_context_queue_packet() and
log_ar_at_event() to see the packet type directly instead of having
to deduce it from the header length or even from the header contents.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-12-13 20:39:14 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
8327b37b18 firewire: ohci: properly clear posted write errors
To remove the error information from the controller's queue and to allow
more posted writes, the driver has to read the failed posted write
address before clearing the postedWriteErr interrupt bit.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

(Stefan R:) The spec is somewhat fuzzy about the actual requirements.
To err on the safe side, let's do these two read accesses.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-12-13 20:39:14 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
e597e9898a firewire: ohci: flush MMIO writes in the interrupt handler
Make sure that interrupt event clear bit writes are executed before the
interrupt handler returns.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-12-13 20:39:14 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
c088ab30eb firewire: ohci: fix AT context initialization error handling
Add proper error handling for the context_init() calls.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-12-13 20:39:13 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
7a39d8b821 firewire: ohci: Asynchronous Reception rewrite
Move the AR DMA descriptors out of the buffer pages, and map the buffer
pages linearly into the kernel's address space.  This allows the driver
to ignore any page boundaries in the DMA data and thus to avoid any
copying around of packet payloads.

This fixes the bug where S800 packets that are so big (> 4080 bytes)
that they can be split over three pages were not handled correctly.

Due to the changed algorithm, we can now use arbitrarily many buffer
pages, which improves performance because the controller can more easily
unload its DMA FIFO.

Furthermore, using streaming DMA mappings should improve perfomance on
architectures where coherent DMA mappings are not cacheable.  Even on
other architectures, the caching behaviour should be improved slightly
because the CPU no longer writes to the buffer pages.

v2: Detect the last filled buffer page by searching the descriptor's
    residual count value fields in order (like in the old code), instead
    of going backwards through the transfer status fields; it looks as
    if some controllers do not set the latter correctly.

v3: Fix an old resume bug that would now make the handler run into
    a BUG_ON, and replace that check with more useful error handling.
    Increase the buffer size for better performance with non-TI chips.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

Maxim Levitsky writes:
    Works almost perfectly.  I can still see RCODE_BUSY errors
    sometimes, not very often though.  64K here eliminates these errors
    completely.  This is most likely due to nouveau drivers and lowest
    perf level I use to lower card temperature.  That increases
    latencies too much I think.  Besides that the IO is just perfect.

Tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-12-13 20:39:13 +01:00
Stefan Richter
9993e0fe0f firewire: ohci: fix regression with Agere FW643 rev 06, disable MSI
Agere FW643 rev 06, listed as "11c1:5901 (rev 06) (prog-if 10 [OHCI])",
produced SBP-2 I/O errors since kernel 2.6.36.  Disabling MSI fixes it.

Since MSI work on Agere FW643-E (same vendor and device ID, but rev 07),
introduce a device revision field into firewire-ohci's quirks list so
that different quirks can be defined for older and newer revisions.

Reported-by: Jonathan Isom <jeisom@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # 2.6.36.y
2010-12-12 15:47:02 +01:00
Stefan Richter
af0cdf4947 firewire: ohci: fix regression with VIA VT6315, disable MSI
"VIA Technologies, Inc. VT6315 Series Firewire Controller [1106:3403]"
does not generate any interrupts if Message Signaled Interrupts were
enabled.  This is a regression since kernel 2.6.36 in which MSI support
was added to firewire-ohci.  Hence blacklist MSI on all VIA controllers.

Reported-by: Robin Cook <rcook@wyrms.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # 2.6.36.y
2010-12-12 15:47:02 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
693fa7792e firewire: ohci: fix race when reading count in AR descriptor
If the controller is storing a split packet and therefore changing
d->res_count to zero between the two reads by the driver, we end up with
an end pointer that is not at a packet boundary, and therefore overflow
the buffer when handling the split packet.

To fix this, read the field once, atomically.  The compiler usually
merges the two reads anyway, but for correctness, we have to enforce it.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-10-30 23:37:20 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
837596a61b firewire: ohci: avoid reallocation of AR buffers
Freeing an AR buffer page just to allocate a new page immediately
afterwards is not only a pointless effort but also dangerous because
the allocation can fail, which would result in an oops later.

Split ar_context_add_page() into two functions so that we can reuse
the old page directly.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-10-30 23:37:20 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
a1f805e5e7 firewire: ohci: fix race in AR split packet handling
When handling an AR buffer that has been completely filled, we assumed
that its descriptor will not be read by the controller and can be
overwritten.  However, when the last received packet happens to end at
the end of the buffer, the controller might not yet have moved on to the
next buffer and might read the branch address later.  If we overwrite
and free the page before that, the DMA context will either go dead
because of an invalid Z value, or go off into some random memory.

To fix this, ensure that the descriptor does not get overwritten by
using only the actual buffer instead of the entire page for reassembling
the split packet.  Furthermore, to avoid freeing the page too early,
move on to the next buffer only when some data in it guarantees that the
controller has moved on.

This should eliminate the remaining firewire-net problems.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: 2.6.22-2.6.36 <stable@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-10-30 23:37:19 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
85f7ffd5d2 firewire: ohci: fix buffer overflow in AR split packet handling
When the controller had to split a received asynchronous packet into two
buffers, the driver tries to reassemble it by copying both parts into
the first page.  However, if size + rest > PAGE_SIZE, i.e., if the yet
unhandled packets before the split packet, the split packet itself, and
any received packets after the split packet are together larger than one
page, then the memory after the first page would get overwritten.

To fix this, do not try to copy the data of all unhandled packets at
once, but copy the possibly needed data every time when handling
a packet.

This gets rid of most of the infamous crashes and data corruptions when
using firewire-net.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: 2.6.22-2.6.36 <stable@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (cast PAGE_SIZE to size_t)
2010-10-30 23:37:19 +02:00
Stefan Richter
aa0170fff3 firewire: ohci: fix TI TSB82AA2 regression since 2.6.35
Revert commit 54672386cc
"firewire: ohci: fix up configuration of TI chips".
It caused massive slow-down and data corruption with a TSB82AA2 based
StarTech EC1394B2 ExpressCard and FireWire 800 harddisks.

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/657081
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.firewire.user/4013

The fact that some card EEPROMs do not program these enhancements may be
related to TSB81BA3 phy chip errata, if not to bugs of TSB82AA2 itself.
We could re-add these configuration steps, but only conditional on a
whitelist of cards on which these enhancements bring a proven positive
effect.

Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Shattow <lucent@gmail.com>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> 2.6.35
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-10-17 14:09:12 +02:00
Heikki Lindholm
970f4be85a firewire: ohci: activate cycle timer register quirk on Ricoh chips
The Ricoh FireWire controllers appear to have the non-atomic cycle
timer register access bug, so, activate the driver workaround by
default.

The behaviour was observed on:
Ricoh Co Ltd R5C552 IEEE 1394 Controller [1180:0552] and
Ricoh Co Ltd R5C832 IEEE 1394 Controller [1180:0832] (rev 04).

Signed-off-by: Heikki Lindholm <holin@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-09-08 21:25:55 +02:00
Stefan Richter
a4dc090b6c firewire: ohci: work around VIA and NEC PHY packet reception bug
VIA VT6306, VIA VT6308, and NEC OrangeLink controllers do not write
packet event codes for received PHY packets (or perhaps write
evt_no_status, hard to tell).  Work around it by overwriting the
packet's ACK by ack_complete, so that upper layers that listen to PHY
packet reception get to see these packets.

(Also tested:  TI TSB82AA2, TI TSB43AB22/A, TI XIO2213A, Agere FW643,
JMicron JMB381 --- these do not exhibit this bug.)

Clemens proposed a quirks flag for that, IOW whitelist known misbehaving
controllers for this workaround.  Though to me it seems harmless enough
to enable for all controllers.

The log_ar_at_event() debug log will continue to show the original
status from the DMA unit.

Reported-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> (VT6308)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-08-29 09:17:31 +02:00
Stefan Richter
e78483c5ae Merge firewire branches to be released post v2.6.35
Conflicts:
	drivers/firewire/core-card.c
	drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c

and forgotten #include <linux/time.h> in drivers/firewire/ohci.c

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-08-02 10:09:04 +02:00
Stefan Richter
872e330e38 firewire: add isochronous multichannel reception
This adds the DMA context programming and userspace ABI for multichannel
reception, i.e. for listening on multiple channel numbers by means of a
single DMA context.

The use case is reception of more streams than there are IR DMA units
offered by the link layer.  This is already implemented by the older
ohci1394 + ieee1394 + raw1394 stack.  And as discussed recently on
linux1394-devel, this feature is occasionally used in practice.

The big drawbacks of this mode are that buffer layout and interrupt
generation necessarily differ from single-channel reception:  Headers
and trailers are not stripped from packets, packets are not aligned with
buffer chunks, interrupts are per buffer chunk, not per packet.

These drawbacks also cause a rather hefty code footprint to support this
rarely used OHCI-1394 feature.  (367 lines added, among them 94 lines of
added userspace ABI documentation.)

This implementation enforces that a multichannel reception context may
only listen to channels to which no single-channel context on the same
link layer is presently listening to.  OHCI-1394 would allow to overlay
single-channel contexts by the multi-channel context, but this would be
a departure from the present first-come-first-served policy of IR
context creation.

The implementation is heavily based on an earlier one by Jay Fenlason.
Thanks Jay.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-29 23:09:18 +02:00
Stefan Richter
e5b06c077c firewire: ohci: release channel in error path
firewire-ohci keeps book of which isochronous channels are occupied by
IR DMA contexts, so that there cannot be more than one context listening
to a certain channel.

If IR context creation failed due to an out-of-memory condition, this
bookkeeping leaked a channel.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-29 23:06:25 +02:00
Stefan Richter
071595ebdc firewire: ohci: use memory barriers to order descriptor updates
When we append to a DMA program, we need to ensure that the order in
which initialization of the new descriptors and update of the
branch_address of the old tail descriptor, as seen by the PCI device,
happen as intended.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-29 23:06:25 +02:00
Stefan Richter
cc550216ae firewire: cdev: add PHY pinging
This extends the FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_PHY_PACKET ioctl() for /dev/fw* to be
useful for ping time measurements.  One application for it would be gap
count optimization in userspace that is based on ping times rather than
hop count.  (The latter is implemented in firewire-core itself but is
not applicable to beta PHYs that act as repeater.)

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-23 13:36:28 +02:00
Stefan Richter
bf54e1462b firewire: cdev: add PHY packet reception
Add an FW_CDEV_IOC_RECEIVE_PHY_PACKETS ioctl() and
FW_CDEV_EVENT_PHY_PACKET_RECEIVED poll()/read() event for /dev/fw*.
This can be used to get information from remote PHYs by remote access
PHY packets.

This is also the 2nd half of the functionality (the receive part) to
support a userspace implementation of a VersaPHY transaction layer.

Safety considerations:

  - PHY packets are generally broadcasts, hence some kind of elevated
    privileges should be required of a process to be able to listen in
    on PHY packets.  This implementation assumes that a process that is
    allowed to open the /dev/fw* of a local node does have this
    privilege.

    There was an inconclusive discussion about introducing POSIX
    capabilities as a means to check for user privileges for these
    kinds of operations.

Other limitations:

  - PHY packet reception may be switched on by ioctl() but cannot be
    switched off again.  It would be trivial to provide an off switch,
    but this is not worth the code.  The client should simply close()
    the fd then, or just ignore further events.

  - For sake of simplicity of API and kernel-side implementation, no
    filter per packet content is provided.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-23 13:36:28 +02:00
Stefan Richter
02d37bed18 firewire: core: integrate software-forced bus resets with bus management
Bus resets which are triggered
  - by the kernel drivers after updates of the local nodes' config ROM,
  - by userspace software via ioctl
shall be deferred until after >=2 seconds after the last bus reset.

If multiple modifications of the local nodes' config ROM happen in a row,
only a single bus reset should happen after them.

When the local node's link goes from inactive to active or vice versa,
and at the two occasions of bus resets mentioned above --- and if the
current gap count differs from 63 --- the bus reset should be preceded
by a PHY configuration packet that reaffirms the gap count.  Otherwise a
bus manager would have to reset the bus again right after that.

This is necessary to promote bus stability, e.g. leave grace periods for
allocations and reallocations of isochronous channels and bandwidth,
SBP-2 reconnections etc.; see IEEE 1394 clause 8.2.1.

This change implements all of the above by moving bus reset initiation
into a delayed work (except for bus resets which are triggered by the
bus manager workqueue job and are performed there immediately).  It
comes with a necessary addition to the card driver methods that allows
to get the current gap count from PHY registers.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-13 09:58:27 +02:00
Stefan Richter
0fcff4e393 firewire: rename CSR access driver methods
Rather than "read a Control and Status Registers (CSR) Architecture
register" I prefer to say "read a Control and Status Register".

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-06-19 13:01:41 +02:00
Stefan Richter
c8a94ded57 firewire: normalize STATE_CLEAR/SET CSR access interface
Push the maintenance of STATE_CLEAR/SET.abdicate down into the card
driver.  This way, the read/write_csr_reg driver method works uniformly
across all CSR offsets.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-06-19 13:01:41 +02:00
Stefan Richter
db3c9cc105 firewire: replace get_features card driver hook
by feature variables in the fw_card struct.  The hook appeared to be an
unnecessary abstraction in the card driver interface.

Cleaner would be to pass those feature flags as arguments to
fw_card_initialize() or fw_card_add(), but the FairnessControl register
is in the SCLK domain and may therefore not be accessible while Link
Power Status is off, i.e. before the card->driver->enable call from
fw_card_add().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-06-19 13:01:41 +02:00
Stefan Richter
65b2742ac0 firewire: 'add CSR_... support' addendum
Add a comment on which of the conflicting NODE_IDS specifications we
implement.  Reduce a comment on rather irrelevant register bits that can
all be looked up in the spec (or from now on in the code history).
Directly include the required indirectly included bug.h.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-06-19 13:01:40 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
e91b2787d0 firewire: allocate broadcast channel in hardware
On OHCI 1.1 controllers, let the hardware allocate the broadcast channel
automatically.  This removes a theoretical race condition directly after
a bus reset where it could be possible to read the channel allocation
register with channel 31 still being unallocated.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10 08:40:49 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
4ffb7a6a06 firewire: add CSR cmstr support
Implement the cmstr bit, which is required for cycle master capable
nodes and tested for by the Base 1394 Test Suite.

This bit allows the bus master to disable cycle start packets; there are
bus master implementations that actually do this.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10 08:36:37 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
a1a1132bd8 firewire: add CSR PRIORITY_BUDGET support
If supported by the OHCI controller, implement the PRIORITY_BUDGET
register, which is required for nodes that can use asynchronous
priority arbitration.

To allow the core to determine what features the lowlevel device
supports, add a new card driver callback.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10 08:35:06 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
27a2329f82 firewire: add CSR BUSY_TIMEOUT support
Implement the BUSY_TIMEOUT register, which is required for nodes that
support retries.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10 08:34:13 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
a48777e03a firewire: add CSR BUS_TIME support
Implement the BUS_TIME register, which is required for cycle master
capable nodes and tested for by the Base 1393 Test Suite.  Even when
there is not yet bus master initialization support, this register allows
us to work together with other bus masters.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10 08:33:07 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
9ab5071cd4 firewire: add CSR CYCLE_TIME write support
The specification requires that CYCLE_TIME is writable so that it can be
initialized, so we better implement it.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10 08:26:48 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
506f1a3193 firewire: add CSR NODE_IDS support
The NODE_IDS register, and especially its bus_id field, is quite
useless because 1394.1 requires that the bus_id field always stays
0x3ff.  However, the 1394 specification requires this register on all
transaction capable nodes, and the Base 1394 Test Suite tests for it,
so we better implement it.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10 08:25:19 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
60d32970c5 firewire: add read_csr_reg driver callback
To prepare for the following additions of more OHCI-implemented CSR
registers, replace the get_cycle_time driver callback with a generic
CSR register callback.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10 08:24:35 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
153e397920 firewire: ohci: speed up PHY register accesses
Most PHY chips, when idle, can complete a register access in the time
needed for two or three PCI read transactions; bigger delays occur only
when data is currently being moved over the link/PHY interface.  So if
we busy-wait a few times when waiting for the register access to finish,
it is likely that we can finish without having to sleep.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-06-10 08:22:07 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
262444eecc firewire: ohci: add MSI support
This patch adds support for message-signaled interrupts.

Any native PCI-Express OHCI controller should support MSI, but most are
just PCI cores behind a PCI-E/PCI bridge.  The only chips that are known
to claim to support MSI are the Lucent/Agere/LSI FW643 and the VIA
VT6315, none of which I have been able to test.

Due to the high level of trust I have in the competence of these and any
future chip makers, I thought it a good idea to add a disable-MSI quirk.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

Tested Agere FW643 rev 07 [11c1:5901] and JMicron JMB381 [197b:2380].
Added a quirks list entry for JMB38X since it kept its count of MSI
events consistently at zero.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-06-09 19:42:18 +02:00
Stefan Richter
148c7866c3 firewire: ohci: do not enable interrupts without the handler
On 26 Apr 2010, Clemens Ladisch wrote:
> In theory, none of the interrupts should occur before the link is
> enabled.  In practice, I'd rather make sure to not set the master
> interrupt enable bit until we have installed the interrupt handler.

and proposed to move OHCI1394_masterIntEnable out of the present
reg_write() into a new one before the HCControl.linkEnable reg_write().

Why not defer setting /all/ of the bits until right before linkEnable?

Reviewed-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-06-09 19:42:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
55ddf14b04 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6:
  ieee1394: schedule for removal
  firewire: core: use separate timeout for each transaction
  firewire: core: Fix tlabel exhaustion problem
  firewire: core: make transaction label allocation more robust
  firewire: core: clean up config ROM related defined constants
  ieee1394: mark char device files as not seekable
  firewire: cdev: mark char device files as not seekable
  firewire: ohci: cleanups and fix for nonstandard build without debug facility
  firewire: ohci: wait for PHY register accesses to complete
  firewire: ohci: fix up configuration of TI chips
  firewire: ohci: enable 1394a enhancements
  firewire: ohci: do not clear PHY interrupt status inadvertently
  firewire: ohci: add a function for reading PHY registers

Trivial conflicts in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
2010-05-27 10:22:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f39d01be4c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (44 commits)
  vlynq: make whole Kconfig-menu dependant on architecture
  add descriptive comment for TIF_MEMDIE task flag declaration.
  EEPROM: max6875: Header file cleanup
  EEPROM: 93cx6: Header file cleanup
  EEPROM: Header file cleanup
  agp: use NULL instead of 0 when pointer is needed
  rtc-v3020: make bitfield unsigned
  PCI: make bitfield unsigned
  jbd2: use NULL instead of 0 when pointer is needed
  cciss: fix shadows sparse warning
  doc: inode uses a mutex instead of a semaphore.
  uml: i386: Avoid redefinition of NR_syscalls
  fix "seperate" typos in comments
  cocbalt_lcdfb: correct sections
  doc: Change urls for sparse
  Powerpc: wii: Fix typo in comment
  i2o: cleanup some exit paths
  Documentation/: it's -> its where appropriate
  UML: Fix compiler warning due to missing task_struct declaration
  UML: add kernel.h include to signal.c
  ...
2010-05-20 09:20:59 -07:00
Jiri Kosina
6c9468e9eb Merge branch 'master' into for-next 2010-04-23 02:08:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
cfc94b2c9a Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6:
  firewire: ohci: wait for local CSR lock access to finish
  firewire: ohci: prevent aliasing of locally handled register addresses
  firewire: core: fw_iso_resource_manage: return -EBUSY when out of resources
  firewire: core: fix retries calculation in iso manage_channel()
  firewire: cdev: fix cut+paste mistake in disclaimer
2010-04-22 12:54:54 -07:00
Clemens Ladisch
e1393667be firewire: ohci: wait for local CSR lock access to finish
Add a loop to wait for the controller to finish a locally-initiated CSR
lock operation.  Google shows some occurrences of the "swap not done
yet" message which might indicate that some OHCI controllers are not
fast enough to do the lock/swap in the time needed for one PCI access.

This also correctly handles the case where the lock operation did not
finish, instead of silently returning an uninitialized value.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-04-19 19:58:32 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
2608203daf firewire: ohci: prevent aliasing of locally handled register addresses
We must compute the offset from the CSR register base with the
full 48 address bits to prevent matching with addresses whose
lower 32 bits happen to be equal with one of the specially
handled registers.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-04-19 19:58:32 +02:00
Stefan Richter
5da3dac8d9 firewire: ohci: cleanups and fix for nonstandard build without debug facility
1) Clean up two function names:  The ohci_ prefix is only used in names
of fw_card_driver hooks.  There were two unnecessary exceptions.

2) Replace empty macros by empty inline functions so that call parameter
type checking is available in #ifndef'd builds.

3) CONFIG_FIREWIRE_OHCI_DEBUG is currently a hidden kconfig variable,
hence is not going to be switched off by anybody.  Still, it can be
switched off but then compilation will fail in ohci_enable() at the
expression param_debug & OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS.  Add the necessary
definitions in the nonstandard case.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-04-10 16:51:14 +02:00
Stefan Richter
35d999b120 firewire: ohci: wait for PHY register accesses to complete
Rather than having the arbitrary msleep(2) pause, let read_phy_reg()
loop until the link--phy access was finished.

Factor write_phy_reg() out of ohci_update_phy_reg() and of
read_paged_phy_reg() and let it loop too until the link--phy access was
finished.

Like in the older ohci1394 driver, a timeout of 100 milliseconds is
chosen.  Unlike the old driver, we sleep instead of busy-wait in each
waiting loop iteration.  Instead of a loop, the waiting could probably
also be implemented interrupt driven, but why bother.  It would require
up and running interrupt handling before the link was fully configured
and enabled.

Also modify functions a bit:  Error return and value return can be
combined in read_phy_reg() since the domain of values is only u8.
Likewise in read_paged_phy_reg().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-04-10 16:51:14 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
54672386cc firewire: ohci: fix up configuration of TI chips
On TI chips (OHCI-Lynx and later), enable link enhancements features
that TI recommends to be used.  None of these are required for proper
operation, but they are safe and nice to have.

In theory, these bits should have been set by default, but in practice,
some BIOS/EEPROM writers apparently do not read the datasheet, or get
spooked by names like "unfair".

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-04-10 16:51:14 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
925e7a6504 firewire: ohci: enable 1394a enhancements
The OHCI spec says that, if the programPhyEnable bit is set, the driver
is responsible for configuring the IEEE1394a enhancements within the PHY
and the link consistently.  So do this.

Also add a quirk to allow disabling these enhancements; this is needed
for the TSB12LV22 where ack accelerations are buggy (erratum b).

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-04-10 16:51:14 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
e7014dada0 firewire: ohci: do not clear PHY interrupt status inadvertently
The interrupt status bits in PHY register 5 are cleared by writing a one
bit.  To avoid clearing them unadvertently, do not write them back when
they were read as set, but only when they have been explicitly requested
to be set.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-04-10 16:51:14 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
4a96b4fcd6 firewire: ohci: add a function for reading PHY registers
Move the register reading code from ohci_update_phy_reg() into
a function which can be used separately.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-04-10 16:51:14 +02:00
Tejun Heo
5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Clemens Ladisch
8301b91ba0 firewire: ohci: add cycle timer quirk for the TI TSB12LV22
Among the many entries in the TSB12LV22 errata list (TI literature
number SLLS312) is the following:

  PCI Slave reads of the Cycle Timer register may occasionally get an
  incorrect value.
  Software may be able to validate value by reading the register
  multiple times rapidly and evaluating for a reasonable difference.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de> (untested)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (added #define)
2010-03-17 23:24:42 +01:00
Thomas Weber
8839316121 Fix typos in comments
[Ss]ytem => [Ss]ystem
udpate => update
paramters => parameters
orginal => original

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weber <swirl@gmx.li>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2010-03-16 11:47:56 +01:00
Stefan Richter
6fdb2ee243 firewire: ohci: extend initialization log message
by the number of available isochronous DMA contexts and active quirks
which is occasionally useful information.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-02-24 20:36:55 +01:00
Stefan Richter
4802f16d51 firewire: ohci: fix IR/IT context mask mixup
This bug was present in firewire-ohci since day one:  The number of
available isochronous receive DMA contexts was mixed up with that of
available isochronous transmit DMA contexts.

This is harmless on a few chips which offer the same number of contexts
in both directions, but most chips nowadays implement only the standard
minimum of 4 IR contexts, but 8 IT contexts.  If a user attempted to run
a lot of IR contexts at once, results with more than four were therefore
unpredictable.  I suppose the controller would simply refuse to start
DMA of any unimplemented context.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-02-24 20:36:55 +01:00
Stefan Richter
3e9cc2f3b7 firewire: ohci: add module parameter to activate quirk fixes
This way, we can advise users of precompiled kernel packages to test
existing quirk fixes on chips which have not been listed yet, without
them having to build a kernel from source.

Note, to use this feature on a machine with more than one controller,
steps like these are necessary:
# lspci | grep 1394
# ls /sys/bus/pci/drivers/firewire_ohci/
# echo -n "0000:03:02.0" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/firewire_ohci/unbind
# echo 2 > /sys/module/firewire_ohci/parameters/quirks
# echo -n "0000:03:02.0" > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/firewire_ohci/bind
# echo 0 > /sys/module/firewire_ohci/parameters/quirks

The parameter can also be used to switch off quirk flags that were
hardwired into firewire-ohci's quirks table.  Simply specify a non-zero
quirks value but without any known flags, e.g. 0x100.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-02-24 20:36:55 +01:00
Stefan Richter
4a635593f4 firewire: ohci: use an ID table for quirks detection
We don't have a lot of quirks to take into account (especially since
dual-buffer IR is out of the picture), but still, a table-based approach
is more organized than a series of if () clauses.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-02-24 20:36:55 +01:00
Stefan Richter
ecb1cf9c44 firewire: ohci: reorder struct fw_ohci for better cache efficiency
The config_rom struct members are only accessed during relatively
infrequent self-ID-complete interrupts and only if the local config ROM
was changed, while the ar_, at_, ir_, it_ members are used very
frequently during I/O.  Hence move the config_rom members further down.

More importantly, make the huge self_id_buffer member the last one; this
is only accessed in self-ID-complete interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-02-24 20:36:55 +01:00
Stefan Richter
6498ba04ae firewire: ohci: remove unused dualbuffer IR code
This code was no longer used since 2.6.33, "firewire: ohci: always use
packet-per-buffer mode for isochronous reception" commit 090699c0.  If
anybody needs this code in the future for special purposes, it can be
brought back in.  But it must not be re-enabled by default; drivers
(kernelspace or userspace drivers) should only get this mode if they
explicitly request it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-02-24 20:36:55 +01:00
Stefan Richter
109d28152b Merge tag 'v2.6.33' for its firewire changes since last branch point
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-02-24 20:33:45 +01:00
Stefan Richter
168cf9af69 firewire: remove incomplete Bus_Time CSR support
The current implementation of Bus_Time read access was buggy since it
did not ensure that Bus_Time.second_count_hi and second_count_lo came
from the same 128 seconds period.

Reported-by: Håkan Johansson <f96hajo@chalmers.se>

Instead of a fix, remove Bus_Time register support altogether.  The spec
requires all cycle master capable nodes to implement this (all Linux
nodes are cycle master capable) while it also says that it "may" be
initialized by the bus manager or by the IRM standing in for a bus
manager.  (Neither Linux' firewire-core nor ieee1394 nodemgr implement
this.)

Since we cannot rely on Bus_Time having been initialized by a bus
manager, it is better to return an error instead of a nonsensical value
on a read request to Bus_Time.

Alternatively, we could fix the Bus_Time read integrity bug _and_
implement (a) cycle master's write support of the register as well as
(b) bus manager's Bus_Time initialization service, i.e. preservation of
the Bus_Time when the cycle master node of a bus changes.  However, that
would be quite some code for a feature that is unreliable to begin with
and very likely unused in practice.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-02-20 22:33:14 +01:00
Stefan Richter
4a9bde9b8a firewire: get_cycle_timer optimization and cleanup
ohci:  Break out of the retry loop if too many attempts were necessary.
This may theoretically happen if the chip is fatally defective or if the
get_cycle_timer ioctl was performed after a CardBus controller was
ejected.

Also micro-optimize the loop by re-using the last two register reads in
the next iteration, remove a questionable inline keyword, and shuffle a
comment around.

core:  ioctl_get_cycle_timer() is always called with interrupts on,
therefore local_irq_save() can be replaced by local_irq_disable().
Disabled local IRQs imply disabled preemption, hence preempt_disable()
can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-02-20 22:33:13 +01:00
Stefan Richter
1c1517efe1 firewire: ohci: enable cycle timer fix on ALi and NEC controllers
Discussed in "read_cycle_timer backwards for sub-cycle 0000, 0001",
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.firewire.devel/13704

Known bad controllers:
  ALi M5271, listed by lspci as M5253 [10b9:5253]
  NEC OrangeLink [1033:00cd] (rev 03)
  NEC uPD72874 [1033:00f2] (rev 01)
  VIA VT6306 [1106:3044] (rev 46)
  VIA VT6308P, listed by lspci as rev c0

Reported-by: Pieter Palmers <pieterp@joow.be>
Reported-by: Håkan Johansson <f96hajo@chalmers.se>
Reported-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-02-19 20:51:10 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
b677532b97 firewire: ohci: work around cycle timer bugs on VIA controllers
VIA controllers sometimes return an inconsistent value when reading the
isochronous cycle timer register.  To work around this, read the
register multiple times and add consistency checks.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Reported-by: Pieter Palmers <pieterp@joow.be>
Reported-by: Håkan Johansson <f96hajo@chalmers.se>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-02-19 20:51:10 +01:00
Clemens Ladisch
7f51a100bb firewire: ohci: retransmit isochronous transmit packets on cycle loss
In isochronous transmit DMA descriptors, link the skip address pointer
back to the descriptor itself.  When a cycle is lost, the controller
will send the packet in the next cycle, instead of terminating the
entire DMA program.

There are two reasons for this:

* This behaviour is compatible with the old IEEE1394 stack.  Old
  applications would not expect the DMA program to stop in this case.

* Since the OHCI driver does not report any uncompleted packets, the
  context would stop silently; clients would not have any chance to
  detect and handle this error without a watchdog timer.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>

Pieter Palmers notes:

"The reason I added this retry behavior to the old stack is because some
cards now and then fail to send a packet (e.g. the o2micro card in my
dell laptop).  I couldn't figure out why exactly this happens, my best
guess is that the card cannot fetch the payload data on time.  This
happens much more frequently when sending large packets, which leads me
to suspect that there are some contention issues with the DMA that fills
the transmit FIFO.

In the old stack it was a pretty critical issue as it resulted in a
freeze of the userspace application.

The omission of a packet doesn't necessarily have to be an issue.  E.g.
in IEC61883 streams the DBC field can be used to detect discontinuities
in the stream.  So as long as the other side doesn't bail when no
[packet] is present in a cycle, there is not really a problem.

I'm not convinced though that retrying is the proper solution, but it is
simple and effective for what it had to do.  And I think there are no
reasons not to do it this way.  Userspace can still detect this by
checking the cycle the descriptor was sent in."

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (changelog, comment)
2010-02-14 15:10:41 +01:00
Stefan Richter
7a48143678 firewire: ohci: fix crashes with TSB43AB23 on 64bit systems
Unsurprisingly, Texas Instruments TSB43AB23 exhibits the same behaviour
as TSB43AB22/A in dual buffer IR DMA mode:  If descriptors are located
at physical addresses above the 31 bit address range (2 GB), the
controller will overwrite random memory.  With luck, this merely
prevents video reception.  With only a little less luck, the machine
crashes.

We use the same workaround here as with TSB43AB22/A:  Switch off the
dual buffer capability flag and use packet-per-buffer IR DMA instead.
Another possible workaround would be to limit the coherent DMA mask to
31 bits.

In Linux 2.6.33, this change serves effectively only as documentation
since dual buffer mode is not used for any controller anymore.  But
somebody might want to re-enable it in the future to make use of
features of dual buffer DMA that are not available in packet-per-buffer
mode.

In Linux 2.6.32 and older, this update is vital for anyone with this
controller, more than 2 GB RAM, a 64 bit kernel, and FireWire video or
audio applications.

We have at least four reports:
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13808
http://marc.info/?l=linux1394-user&m=126154279004083
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=552142
http://marc.info/?l=linux1394-user&m=126432246128386

Reported-by: Paul Johnson
Reported-by: Ronneil Camara
Reported-by: G Zornetzer
Reported-by: Mark Thompson
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-01-27 18:24:53 +01:00
Németh Márton
a67483d2be firewire: make PCI device id constant
The id_table field of the struct pci_driver is constant in <linux/pci.h>
so it is worth to make pci_table also constant.  Found with Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Márton Németh <nm127@freemail.hu>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: cocci@diku.dk
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (changelog)
2010-01-10 17:04:19 +01:00
Stefan Richter
090699c053 firewire: ohci: always use packet-per-buffer mode for isochronous reception
This is a minimal change meant for the short term:  Never set the
ohci->use_dualbuffer flag to true.

There are two reasons to do so:

  - Packet-per-buffer mode and dual-buffer mode do not behave the same
    under certain circumstances, notably if several packets are covered
    by a single fw_cdev_iso_packet descriptor.
    http://marc.info/?l=linux1394-devel&m=124965653718313
    Therefore the driver stack should not silently choose one or the
    other mode but should leave the choice to the high-level driver
    (regardless if kernel driver or userspace driver).  Or simply always
    only offer packet-per-buffer mode, since a considerable number of
    controllers, even current ones, does not offer dual-buffer support.

  - Even under circumstances where packet-per-buffer mode and
    dual-buffer mode behave exactly the same --- notably when used
    through libraw1394, libdc1394, as well as the current two kernel
    drivers which use isochronous reception (firewire-net and firedtv)
    --- we are still faced with the problem that several OHCI 1.1
    controllers have bugs in dual-buffer mode.  Although it looks like
    we have identified most of those buggy controllers by now, we
    cannot be quite sure about that.

So, use packet-per-buffer by default from now on.  This change should
be followed up by a more complete solution:  Either extend the
in-kernel API and the userspace ABI by a choice between the two IR modes
or remove all dual-buffer related code from firewire-ohci.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-12-29 19:58:17 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
5f1141eb35 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6:
  firewire: ohci: handle receive packets with a data length of zero
2009-12-11 15:22:27 -08:00
Jay Fenlason
8c0c0cc2d9 firewire: ohci: handle receive packets with a data length of zero
Queueing to receive an ISO packet with a payload length of zero
silently does nothing in dualbuffer mode, and crashes the kernel in
packet-per-buffer mode.  Return an error in dualbuffer mode, because
the DMA controller won't let us do what we want, and work correctly in
packet-per-buffer mode.

Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2009-12-11 21:43:45 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
bb592cf474 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6:
  ieee1394: Use hweight32
  firewire: cdev: reduce stack usage by ioctl_dispatch
  firewire: ohci: 0 may be a valid DMA address
  firewire: core: WARN on wrong usage of core transaction functions
  firewire: core: optimize Topology Map creation
  firewire: core: clarify generate_config_rom usage
  firewire: optimize config ROM creation
  firewire: cdev: normalize variable names
  firewire: normalize style of queue_work wrappers
  firewire: cdev: fix memory leak in an error path
2009-12-08 08:13:10 -08:00
Jay Fenlason
31769cef2e firewire: ohci: pass correct iso xmit timestamps to core
Here is the final set of patches I used to get ffado to work with the
new firewire stack.  With these patches, I was able to start ardour
and record from and playback to my PreSonus Inspire1394 from a
(mostly) Fedora 12 system.

Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>

Until now, firewire-ohci exposed only the transmit cycle of the last
transmitted packet at each isochronous transmit complete event.  This
made it impossible for FFADO (FireWire audio drivers in userspace) to
synchronize audio-out streams.  The fix is to store the timestamp of
each packet in the iso xmit event.  As a bonus, the transfer status is
stored too.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-11-21 00:56:47 +01:00
Jay Fenlason
5ed1f321a7 firewire: ohci: Make cycleMatch ISO transmission work
Calling the START_ISO ioctl with a nonnegative cycle paramater has
never worked.  Last night I got around to figuring out why.  Most of
this patch is a big comment explaining why we enable an interrupt
source then don't actually do anything when we get one.  As the
comment says, we should do more, but we don't have a way to tell
userspace what happened. . .

Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (edited comment)
2009-11-18 20:31:17 +01:00
Stefan Richter
19593ffdb6 firewire: ohci: 0 may be a valid DMA address
I was told that there are obscure architectures with non-coherent DMA
which may DMA-map to bus address 0.  We shall not use 0 as a magic
number of uninitialized bus address variables.

The packet->payload_length > 0 test cannot be used either (except in
at_context_queue_packet) because local requests are not DMA-mapped
regardless of payload_length.  Hence add a state flag to struct
fw_packet.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-10-31 11:40:51 +01:00
Stefan Richter
8e85973efc firewire: optimize config ROM creation
The config ROM image of the local node was created in CPU byte order,
then a temporary big endian copy was created to compute the CRC, and
finally the card driver created its own big endian copy.

We now generate it in big endian byte order in the first place to avoid
one byte order conversion and the temporary on-stack copy of the ROM
image (1000 bytes stack usage in process context).  Furthermore, two
1000 bytes memset()s are replaced by one 1000 bytes - ROM length sized
memset.

The trivial fw_memcpy_{from,to}_be32() helpers are now superfluous and
removed.  The newly added __compute_block_crc() function will be folded
into fw_compute_block_crc() in a subsequent change.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-10-14 23:10:48 +02:00
Stefan Richter
928ec5f148 firewire: ohci: fix Self ID Count register mask (safeguard against buffer overflow)
The selfIDSize field of Self ID Count is 9 bits wide, and we are only
interested in the high 8 bits.  Fix the mask accordingly.  The
previously too large mask didn't do damage though because the next few
bits in the register are reserved and therefore zero with presently
existing hardware.

Also, check for the maximum possible self ID count of 252 (according to
OHCI 1.1 clause 11.2 and IEEE 1394a-2000 clause 4.3.4.1, i.e. up to four
self IDs of up to 63 nodes, even though IEEE 1394 up to edition 2008
defines only up to three self IDs per node).  More than 252 self IDs
would only happen if the self ID receive DMA unit malfunctioned, which
would likely be caught by other self ID buffer checks.  However, check
it early to be sure.  More than 253 quadlets would overflow the Topology
Map CSR.

Reported-By: PaX Team
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-09-12 14:48:40 +02:00
Stefan Richter
4fe0badd58 firewire: ohci: fix Ricoh R5C832, video reception
In dual-buffer DMA mode, no video frames are ever received from R5C832
by libdc1394.  Fallback to packet-per-buffer DMA works reliably.
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.firewire.devel/13393/focus=13476

Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-09-05 15:59:34 +02:00
Stefan Richter
fc383796a8 firewire: ohci: fix Agere FW643 and multiple cameras
An Agere FW643 OHCI 1.1 card works fine for video reception from one
camera but fails early if receiving from two cameras.  After a short
while, no IR IRQ events occur and the context control register does not
react anymore.  This happens regardless whether both IR DMA contexts are
dual-buffer or one is dual-buffer and the other packet-per-buffer.

This can be worked around by disabling dual buffer DMA mode entirely.
http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/message.php?msg_name=4A7C0594.2020208%40gmail.com
(Reported by Samuel Audet.)

In another report (by Jonathan Cameron), an FW643 works OK with two
cameras in dual buffer mode.  Whether this is due to different chip
revisions or different usage patterns (different video formats) is not
yet clear.  However, as far as the current capabilities of
firewire-core's isochronous I/O interface are concerned, simply
switching off dual-buffer on non-working and working FW643s alike is not
a problem in practice.  We only need to revisit this issue if we are
going to enhance the interface, e.g. so that applications can explicitly
choose modes.

Reported-by: Samuel Audet <samuel.audet@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-09-05 15:59:34 +02:00
Stefan Richter
e71d31da06 firewire: rename source files
The source files of firewire-core, firewire-ohci, firewire-sbp2, i.e.
 "drivers/firewire/fw-*.c"
are renamed to
 "drivers/firewire/core-*.c",
 "drivers/firewire/ohci.c",
 "drivers/firewire/sbp2.c".

The old fw- prefix was redundant to the directory name.  The new core-
prefix distinguishes the files according to which driver they belong to.

This change comes a little late, but still before further firewire
drivers are added as anticipated RSN.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2009-06-05 16:26:18 +02:00