Commit Graph

232 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
8bf90f320d riscv: implement remote sfence.i using IPIs
The RISC-V ISA only supports flushing the instruction cache for the
local CPU core.  Currently we always offload the remote TLB flushing to
the SBI, which then issues an IPI under the hoods.  But with M-mode
we do not have an SBI so we have to do it ourselves.   IPI to the
other nodes using the existing kernel helpers instead if we have
native clint support and thus can IPI directly from the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: cleaned up code comment]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-11-13 13:24:21 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
3b03ac6bbd riscv: poison SBI calls for M-mode
There is no SBI when we run in M-mode, so fail the compile for any code
trying to use SBI calls.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-11-13 13:20:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
a4c3733d32 riscv: abstract out CSR names for supervisor vs machine mode
Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version
that are used very similarly.  Provide versions of the CSR names and
fields that map to either the S-mode or M-mode variant depending on
a new CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE kconfig symbol.

Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>
and Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for drivers/clocksource, drivers/irqchip
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-11-05 09:20:42 -08:00
Paul Walmsley
0c3ac28931 riscv: separate MMIO functions into their own header file
Separate the low-level MMIO static inline functions and macros, such
as {read,write}{b,w,l,q}(), into their own header file under
arch/riscv/include: asm/mmio.h.  This is done to break a header
dependency chain that arises when both asm/pgtable.h and asm/io.h are
included by asm/timex.h.  Since the problem is related to the legacy
I/O port support in asm/io.h, this allows files under arch/riscv that
encounter those issues to simply include asm/mmio.h instead, and
bypass the legacy I/O port functions.  Existing users of asm/io.h
don't need to change anything, since asm/mmio.h is included by
asm/io.h.

While here, clean up some checkpatch.pl-related issues with the
original code.

Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-11-05 09:11:18 -08:00
Yash Shah
00a5bf3a8c RISC-V: Add PCIe I/O BAR memory mapping
For legacy I/O BARs (non-MMIO BARs) to work correctly on RISC-V Linux,
we need to establish a reserved memory region for them, so that drivers
that wish to use the legacy I/O BARs can issue reads and writes against
a memory region that is mapped to the host PCIe controller's I/O BAR
mapping.

Signed-off-by: Yash Shah <yash.shah@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-28 10:43:32 -07:00
Paul Walmsley
5ed881bc3a riscv: add missing header file includes
sparse identifies several missing prototypes caused by missing
preprocessor include directives:

arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c:16:6: warning: symbol 'has_fpu' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/process.c:26:6: warning: symbol 'arch_cpu_idle' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/reset.c:15:6: warning: symbol 'pm_power_off' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/syscall_table.c:15:6: warning: symbol 'sys_call_table' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c:149:13: warning: symbol 'trap_init' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c:54:5: warning: symbol 'arch_setup_additional_pages' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c:64:6: warning: symbol 'arch_match_cpu_phys_id' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/kernel/module-sections.c:89:5: warning: symbol 'module_frob_arch_sections' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/riscv/mm/context.c:42:6: warning: symbol 'switch_mm' was not declared. Should it be static?

Fix by including the appropriate header files in the appropriate
source files.

This patch should have no functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-10-28 00:46:01 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a6d9e26726 riscv: cleanup <asm/bug.h>
Remove various not required ifdefs and externs.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-23 14:53:46 -07:00
Kefeng Wang
62103ece52 riscv: Fix implicit declaration of 'page_to_section'
With CONFIG_SPARSEMEM and !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP,

arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h: In function ‘mk_pte’:
include/asm-generic/memory_model.h:64:14: error: implicit declaration of function ‘page_to_section’; did you mean ‘present_section’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  int __sec = page_to_section(__pg);   \
              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fixed by changing mk_pte() from inline function to macro.

Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Fixes: d95f1a542c ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed checkpatch errors]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-23 14:53:46 -07:00
David Abdurachmanov
90db7b220c riscv: fix fs/proc/kcore.c compilation with sparsemem enabled
Failed to compile Fedora/RISCV kernel (5.4-rc3+) with sparsemem enabled:

fs/proc/kcore.c: In function 'read_kcore':
fs/proc/kcore.c:510:8: error: implicit declaration of function 'kern_addr_valid'; did you mean 'virt_addr_valid'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  510 |    if (kern_addr_valid(start)) {
      |        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |        virt_addr_valid

Looking at other architectures I don't see kern_addr_valid being guarded by
CONFIG_FLATMEM.

Fixes: d95f1a542c ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com>
Tested-by: David Abdurachmanov <david.abdurachmanov@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-23 14:53:46 -07:00
Greentime Hu
5bf4e52ff0 RISC-V: fix virtual address overlapped in FIXADDR_START and VMEMMAP_START
This patch fixes the virtual address layout in pgtable.h.  The virtual
address of FIXADDR_START and VMEMMAP_START should not be overlapped.

Fixes: d95f1a542c ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed patch description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-15 22:47:41 -07:00
Paul Walmsley
4c8eb19cf9 riscv: tlbflush: remove confusing comment on local_flush_tlb_all()
Remove a confusing comment on our local_flush_tlb_all()
implementation.  Per an internal discussion with Andrew, while it's
true that the fence.i is not necessary, it's not the case that an
sfence.vma implies a fence.i.  We also drop the section about
"flush[ing] the entire local TLB" to better align with the language in
section 4.2.1 "Supervisor Memory-Management Fence Instruction" of the
RISC-V Privileged Specification v20190608.

Fixes: c901e45a99 ("RISC-V: `sfence.vma` orderes the instruction cache")
Reported-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-14 12:35:36 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
18856604b3 RISC-V: Clear load reservations while restoring hart contexts
This is almost entirely a comment.  The bug is unlikely to manifest on
existing hardware because there is a timeout on load reservations, but
manifests on QEMU because there is no timeout.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-10-01 13:16:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
568d850e3c RISC-V additional updates for v5.4-rc1
Some additional RISC-V updates for v5.4-rc1.  This includes one
 significant fix:
 
 - Prevent interrupts from being unconditionally re-enabled during
   exception handling if they were disabled in the context in which the
   exception occurred
 
 Also a few other fixes:
 
 - Fix a build error when sparse memory support is manually enabled
 
 - Prevent CPUs beyond CONFIG_NR_CPUS from being enabled in early boot
 
 And a few minor improvements:
 
 - DT improvements: in the FU540 SoC DT files, improve U-Boot
   compatibility by adding an "ethernet0" alias, drop an unnecessary
   property from the DT files, and add support for the PWM device
 
 - KVM preparation: add a KVM-related macro for future RISC-V KVM
   support, and export some symbols required to build KVM support as
   modules
 
 - defconfig additions: build more drivers by default for QEMU
   configurations
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Merge tag 'riscv/for-v5.4-rc1-b' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull more RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
 "Some additional RISC-V updates.

  This includes one significant fix:

   - Prevent interrupts from being unconditionally re-enabled during
     exception handling if they were disabled in the context in which
     the exception occurred

  Also a few other fixes:

   - Fix a build error when sparse memory support is manually enabled

   - Prevent CPUs beyond CONFIG_NR_CPUS from being enabled in early boot

  And a few minor improvements:

   - DT improvements: in the FU540 SoC DT files, improve U-Boot
     compatibility by adding an "ethernet0" alias, drop an unnecessary
     property from the DT files, and add support for the PWM device

   - KVM preparation: add a KVM-related macro for future RISC-V KVM
     support, and export some symbols required to build KVM support as
     modules

   - defconfig additions: build more drivers by default for QEMU
     configurations"

* tag 'riscv/for-v5.4-rc1-b' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Avoid interrupts being erroneously enabled in handle_exception()
  riscv: dts: sifive: Drop "clock-frequency" property of cpu nodes
  riscv: dts: sifive: Add ethernet0 to the aliases node
  RISC-V: Export kernel symbols for kvm
  KVM: RISC-V: Add KVM_REG_RISCV for ONE_REG interface
  arch/riscv: disable excess harts before picking main boot hart
  RISC-V: Enable VIRTIO drivers in RV64 and RV32 defconfig
  RISC-V: Fix building error when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_MANUAL=y
  riscv: dts: Add DT support for SiFive FU540 PWM driver
2019-09-27 13:08:36 -07:00
Mark Rutland
b4ed71f557 mm: treewide: clarify pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() naming
The naming of pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() seems to have confused a few
people, and until recently arm64 used these erroneously/pointlessly for
other levels of page table.

To make it incredibly clear that these only apply to the PTE level, and to
align with the naming of pgtable_pmd_page_{ctor,dtor}(), let's rename them
to pgtable_pte_page_{ctor,dtor}().

These changes were generated with the following shell script:

----
git grep -lw 'pgtable_page_.tor' | while read FILE; do
    sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_ctor/pgtable_pte_page_ctor/}' $FILE;
    sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_dtor/pgtable_pte_page_dtor/}' $FILE;
done
----

... with the documentation re-flowed to remain under 80 columns, and
whitespace fixed up in macros to keep backslashes aligned.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722141133.3116-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-26 10:10:44 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
782de70c42 mm: consolidate pgtable_cache_init() and pgd_cache_init()
Both pgtable_cache_init() and pgd_cache_init() are used to initialize kmem
cache for page table allocations on several architectures that do not use
PAGE_SIZE tables for one or more levels of the page table hierarchy.

Most architectures do not implement these functions and use __weak default
NOP implementation of pgd_cache_init().  Since there is no such default
for pgtable_cache_init(), its empty stub is duplicated among most
architectures.

Rename the definitions of pgd_cache_init() to pgtable_cache_init() and
drop empty stubs of pgtable_cache_init().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1566457046-22637-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>		[arm64]
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>	[x86]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-24 15:54:09 -07:00
Nicholas Piggin
13224794cb mm: remove quicklist page table caches
Patch series "mm: remove quicklist page table caches".

A while ago Nicholas proposed to remove quicklist page table caches [1].

I've rebased his patch on the curren upstream and switched ia64 and sh to
use generic versions of PTE allocation.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190711030339.20892-1-npiggin@gmail.com

This patch (of 3):

Remove page table allocator "quicklists".  These have been around for a
long time, but have not got much traction in the last decade and are only
used on ia64 and sh architectures.

The numbers in the initial commit look interesting but probably don't
apply anymore.  If anybody wants to resurrect this it's in the git
history, but it's unhelpful to have this code and divergent allocator
behaviour for minor archs.

Also it might be better to instead make more general improvements to page
allocator if this is still so slow.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565250728-21721-2-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-24 15:54:09 -07:00
Greentime Hu
b6f2b2e600 RISC-V: Fix building error when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_MANUAL=y
Fix a build break by adjusting where VMALLOC_* and FIXADDR_* are
defined.  This fixes the definition of the MEMMAP_* macros.

  CC      init/main.o
In file included from ./include/linux/mm.h:99,
                 from ./include/linux/ring_buffer.h:5,
                 from ./include/linux/trace_events.h:6,
                 from ./include/trace/syscall.h:7,
                 from ./include/linux/syscalls.h:85,
                 from init/main.c:21:
./arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h: In function ‘pmd_page’:
./arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h:95:24: error: ‘VMALLOC_START’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘VMEMMAP_START’?
 #define VMEMMAP_START (VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)
                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fixes: d95f1a542c ("RISC-V: Implement sparsemem")
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: minor patch description fix]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-09-19 05:44:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
58d4fafd0b RISC-V updates for v5.4-rc1
Add the following new features:
 
 - Generic CPU topology description support for DT-based platforms,
   including ARM64, ARM and RISC-V.
 
 - Sparsemem support
 
 - Perf callchain support
 
 - SiFive PLIC irqchip modifications, in preparation for M-mode Linux
 
 and clean up the code base:
 
 - Clean up chip-specific register (CSR) manipulation code, IPIs, TLB
   flushing, and the RISC-V CPU-local timer code
 
 - Kbuild cleanup from one of the Kbuild maintainers
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Merge tag 'riscv/for-v5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:
 "Add the following new features:

   - Generic CPU topology description support for DT-based platforms,
     including ARM64, ARM and RISC-V.

   - Sparsemem support

   - Perf callchain support

   - SiFive PLIC irqchip modifications, in preparation for M-mode Linux

  and clean up the code base:

   - Clean up chip-specific register (CSR) manipulation code, IPIs, TLB
     flushing, and the RISC-V CPU-local timer code

   - Kbuild cleanup from one of the Kbuild maintainers"

[ The CPU topology parts came in through the arm64 tree with a shared
  branch   - Linus ]

* tag 'riscv/for-v5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  irqchip/sifive-plic: set max threshold for ignored handlers
  riscv: move the TLB flush logic out of line
  riscv: don't use the rdtime(h) pseudo-instructions
  riscv: cleanup riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask
  riscv: optimize send_ipi_single
  riscv: cleanup send_ipi_mask
  riscv: refactor the IPI code
  riscv: Add support for libdw
  riscv: Add support for perf registers sampling
  riscv: Add perf callchain support
  riscv: add arch/riscv/Kbuild
  RISC-V: Implement sparsemem
  riscv: Using CSR numbers to access CSRs
2019-09-16 15:29:34 -07:00
Paul Walmsley
474efecb65 riscv: modify the Image header to improve compatibility with the ARM64 header
Part of the intention during the definition of the RISC-V kernel image
header was to lay the groundwork for a future merge with the ARM64
image header.  One error during my original review was not noticing
that the RISC-V header's "magic" field was at a different size and
position than the ARM64's "magic" field.  If the existing ARM64 Image
header parsing code were to attempt to parse an existing RISC-V kernel
image header format, it would see a magic number 0.  This is
undesirable, since it's our intention to align as closely as possible
with the ARM64 header format.  Another problem was that the original
"res3" field was not being initialized correctly to zero.

Address these issues by creating a 32-bit "magic2" field in the RISC-V
header which matches the ARM64 "magic" field.  RISC-V binaries will
store "RSC\x05" in this field.  The intention is that the use of the
existing 64-bit "magic" field in the RISC-V header will be deprecated
over time.  Increment the minor version number of the file format to
indicate this change, and update the documentation accordingly.  Fix
the assembler directives in head.S to ensure that reserved fields are
properly zero-initialized.

Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reported-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Cc: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/194c2f10c9806720623430dbf0cc59a965e50448.camel@wdc.com/T/#u
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/mhng-755b14c4-8f35-4079-a7ff-e421fd1b02bc@palmer-si-x1e/T/#t
2019-09-13 19:03:52 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
95594cb40c riscv: move the TLB flush logic out of line
The TLB flush logic is going to become more complex.  Start moving
it out of line.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed checkpatch whitespace warnings]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-09-05 01:54:51 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
2f12dbf190 riscv: don't use the rdtime(h) pseudo-instructions
If we just use the CSRs that these map to directly the code is simpler
and doesn't require extra inline assembly code.  Also fix up the top-level
comment in timer-riscv.c to not talk about the cycle count or mention
details of the clocksource interface, of which this file is just a
consumer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-09-05 01:52:46 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f5bf645d10 riscv: cleanup riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask
Move the initial clearing of the mask from the callers to
riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask, and remove the unused !CONFIG_SMP stub.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-09-05 01:51:57 -07:00
Mao Han
98a93b0b56 riscv: Add support for perf registers sampling
This patch implements the perf registers sampling and validation API
for the riscv arch. The valid registers and their register ID are
defined in perf_regs.h. Perf tool can backtrace in userspace with
unwind library and the registers/user stack dump support.

Signed-off-by: Mao Han <han_mao@c-sky.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: linux-riscv <linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: minor patch description fix]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-09-05 00:48:58 -07:00
Logan Gunthorpe
d95f1a542c RISC-V: Implement sparsemem
Implement sparsemem support for Risc-v which helps pave the
way for memory hotplug and eventually P2P support.

Introduce Kconfig options for virtual and physical address bits which
are used to calculate the size of the vmemmap and set the
MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS.

The vmemmap is located directly before the VMALLOC region and sized
such that we can allocate enough pages to populate all the virtual
address space in the system (similar to the way it's done in arm64).

During initialization, call memblocks_present() and sparse_init(),
and provide a stub for vmemmap_populate() (all of which is similar to
arm64).

[greentime.hu@sifive.com: fixed pfn_valid, FIXADDR_TOP and fixed a bug
 rebasing onto v5.3]
Signed-off-by: Greentime Hu <greentime.hu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Michael Clark <michaeljclark@mac.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; minor commit message
 reformat]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-08-30 11:10:37 -07:00
Anup Patel
a256f2e329 RISC-V: Fix FIXMAP area corruption on RV32 systems
Currently, various virtual memory areas of Linux RISC-V are organized
in increasing order of their virtual addresses is as follows:
1. User space area (This is lowest area and starts at 0x0)
2. FIXMAP area
3. VMALLOC area
4. Kernel area (This is highest area and starts at PAGE_OFFSET)

The maximum size of user space aread is represented by TASK_SIZE.

On RV32 systems, TASK_SIZE is defined as VMALLOC_START which causes the
user space area to overlap the FIXMAP area. This allows user space apps
to potentially corrupt the FIXMAP area and kernel OF APIs will crash
whenever they access corrupted FDT in the FIXMAP area.

On RV64 systems, TASK_SIZE is set to fixed 256GB and no other areas
happen to overlap so we don't see any FIXMAP area corruptions.

This patch fixes FIXMAP area corruption on RV32 systems by setting
TASK_SIZE to FIXADDR_START. We also move FIXADDR_TOP, FIXADDR_SIZE,
and FIXADDR_START defines to asm/pgtable.h so that we can avoid cyclic
header includes.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-08-28 15:30:12 -07:00
Vincent Chen
69703eb9a8 riscv: Make __fstate_clean() work correctly.
Make the __fstate_clean() function correctly set the
state of sstatus.FS in pt_regs to SR_FS_CLEAN.

Fixes: 7db91e57a0 ("RISC-V: Task implementation")
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: expanded "Fixes" commit ID]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-08-14 13:20:46 -07:00
Vincent Chen
8ac71d7e46 riscv: Correct the initialized flow of FP register
The following two reasons cause FP registers are sometimes not
initialized before starting the user program.
1. Currently, the FP context is initialized in flush_thread() function
   and we expect these initial values to be restored to FP register when
   doing FP context switch. However, the FP context switch only occurs in
   switch_to function. Hence, if this process does not be scheduled out
   and scheduled in before entering the user space, the FP registers
   have no chance to initialize.
2. In flush_thread(), the state of reg->sstatus.FS inherits from the
   parent. Hence, the state of reg->sstatus.FS may be dirty. If this
   process is scheduled out during flush_thread() and initializing the
   FP register, the fstate_save() in switch_to will corrupt the FP context
   which has been initialized until flush_thread().

  To solve the 1st case, the initialization of the FP register will be
completed in start_thread(). It makes sure all FP registers are initialized
before starting the user program. For the 2nd case, the state of
reg->sstatus.FS in start_thread will be set to SR_FS_OFF to prevent this
process from corrupting FP context in doing context save. The FP state is
set to SR_FS_INITIAL in start_trhead().

Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 7db91e57a0 ("RISC-V: Task implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed brace alignment issue reported by
 checkpatch]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-08-14 13:11:11 -07:00
Paul Walmsley
eb93685847 riscv: fix flush_tlb_range() end address for flush_tlb_page()
The RISC-V kernel implementation of flush_tlb_page() when CONFIG_SMP
is set is wrong.  It passes zero to flush_tlb_range() as the final
address to flush, but it should be at least 'addr'.

Some other Linux architecture ports use the beginning address to
flush, plus PAGE_SIZE, as the final address to flush.  This might
flush slightly more than what's needed, but it seems unlikely that
being more clever would improve anything.  So let's just take that
implementation for now.

While here, convert the macro into a static inline function, primarily
to avoid unintentional multiple evaluations of 'addr'.

This second version of the patch fixes a coding style issue found by
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>.

Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2019-08-13 14:03:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ad28fd1cb2 SPDX fixes for 5.3-rc2
Here are some small SPDX fixes for 5.3-rc2 for things that came in
 during the 5.3-rc1 merge window that we previously missed.
 
 Only 3 small patches here:
 	- 2 uapi patches to resolve some SPDX tags that were not correct
 	- fix an invalid SPDX tag in the iomap Makefile file
 
 All have been properly reviewed on the public mailing lists.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx

Pull SPDX fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some small SPDX fixes for 5.3-rc2 for things that came in
  during the 5.3-rc1 merge window that we previously missed.

  Only three small patches here:

   - two uapi patches to resolve some SPDX tags that were not correct

   - fix an invalid SPDX tag in the iomap Makefile file

  All have been properly reviewed on the public mailing lists"

* tag 'spdx-5.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx:
  iomap: fix Invalid License ID
  treewide: remove SPDX "WITH Linux-syscall-note" from kernel-space headers again
  treewide: add "WITH Linux-syscall-note" to SPDX tag of uapi headers
2019-07-28 10:00:06 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
d9c5252295 treewide: add "WITH Linux-syscall-note" to SPDX tag of uapi headers
UAPI headers licensed under GPL are supposed to have exception
"WITH Linux-syscall-note" so that they can be included into non-GPL
user space application code.

The exception note is missing in some UAPI headers.

Some of them slipped in by the treewide conversion commit b24413180f
("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with
no license"). Just run:

  $ git show --oneline b24413180f -- arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/

I believe they are not intentional, and should be fixed too.

This patch was generated by the following script:

  git grep -l --not -e Linux-syscall-note --and -e SPDX-License-Identifier \
    -- :arch/*/include/uapi/asm/*.h :include/uapi/ :^*/Kbuild |
  while read file
  do
          sed -i -e '/[[:space:]]OR[[:space:]]/s/\(GPL-[^[:space:]]*\)/(\1 WITH Linux-syscall-note)/g' \
          -e '/[[:space:]]or[[:space:]]/s/\(GPL-[^[:space:]]*\)/(\1 WITH Linux-syscall-note)/g' \
          -e '/[[:space:]]OR[[:space:]]/!{/[[:space:]]or[[:space:]]/!s/\(GPL-[^[:space:]]*\)/\1 WITH Linux-syscall-note/g}' $file
  done

After this patch is applied, there are 5 UAPI headers that do not contain
"WITH Linux-syscall-note". They are kept untouched since this exception
applies only to GPL variants.

  $ git grep --not -e Linux-syscall-note --and -e SPDX-License-Identifier \
    -- :arch/*/include/uapi/asm/*.h :include/uapi/ :^*/Kbuild
  include/uapi/drm/panfrost_drm.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
  include/uapi/linux/batman_adv.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
  include/uapi/linux/qemu_fw_cfg.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
  include/uapi/linux/vbox_err.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
  include/uapi/linux/virtio_iommu.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-25 11:05:10 +02:00
Wesley Terpstra
251a448881 riscv: include generic support for MSI irqdomains
Some RISC-V systems include PCIe host controllers that support PCIe
message-signaled interrupts.  For this to work on Linux, we need to
enable PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN and define struct msi_alloc_info.  Support
for the latter is enabled by including the architecture-generic msi.h
include.

Signed-off-by: Wesley Terpstra <wesley@sifive.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: split initial patch into one arch/riscv
 patch and one drivers/pci patch]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-07-22 13:06:07 -07:00
Paul Walmsley
56ac5e2139 riscv: enable sys_clone3 syscall for rv64
Enable the sys_clone3 syscall for RV64.  We simply include the generic
version.

Tested by running the program from

   https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190716130631.tohj4ub54md25dys@brauner.io/

and verifying that it completes successfully.

Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
2019-07-18 21:47:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0570bc8b7c RISC-V updates for v5.3
- Hugepage support
 
 - "Image" header support for RISC-V kernel binaries, compatible with
   the current ARM64 "Image" header
 
 - Initial page table setup now split into two stages
 
 - CONFIG_SOC support (starting with SiFive SoCs)
 
 - Avoid reserving memory between RAM start and the kernel in setup_bootmem()
 
 - Enable high-res timers and dynamic tick in the RV64 defconfig
 
 - Remove long-deprecated gate area stubs
 
 - MAINTAINERS updates to switch to the newly-created shared RISC-V git
   tree, and to fix a get_maintainers.pl issue for patches involving
   SiFive E-mail addresses
 
 Also, one integration fix to resolve a build problem introduced during
 in the v5.3-rc1 merge window:
 
 - Fix build break after macro-to-function conversion in
   asm-generic/cacheflush.h
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Merge tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:

 - Hugepage support

 - "Image" header support for RISC-V kernel binaries, compatible with
   the current ARM64 "Image" header

 - Initial page table setup now split into two stages

 - CONFIG_SOC support (starting with SiFive SoCs)

 - Avoid reserving memory between RAM start and the kernel in
   setup_bootmem()

 - Enable high-res timers and dynamic tick in the RV64 defconfig

 - Remove long-deprecated gate area stubs

 - MAINTAINERS updates to switch to the newly-created shared RISC-V git
   tree, and to fix a get_maintainers.pl issue for patches involving
   SiFive E-mail addresses

Also, one integration fix to resolve a build problem introduced during
in the v5.3-rc1 merge window:

 - Fix build break after macro-to-function conversion in
   asm-generic/cacheflush.h

* tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: fix build break after macro-to-function conversion in generic cacheflush.h
  RISC-V: Add an Image header that boot loader can parse.
  RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages
  riscv: remove free_initrd_mem
  riscv: ccache: Remove unused variable
  riscv: Introduce huge page support for 32/64bit kernel
  x86, arm64: Move ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE config in arch/Kconfig
  RISC-V: Fix memory reservation in setup_bootmem()
  riscv: defconfig: enable SOC_SIFIVE
  riscv: select SiFive platform drivers with SOC_SIFIVE
  arch: riscv: add config option for building SiFive's SoC resource
  riscv: Remove gate area stubs
  MAINTAINERS: change the arch/riscv git tree to the new shared tree
  MAINTAINERS: don't automatically patches involving SiFive to the linux-riscv list
  RISC-V: defconfig: Enable NO_HZ_IDLE and HIGH_RES_TIMERS
2019-07-18 12:26:59 -07:00
Paul Walmsley
2d69fbf3d0 riscv: fix build break after macro-to-function conversion in generic cacheflush.h
Commit c296d4dc13 ("asm-generic: fix a compilation warning")
converted the various flush_*cache_* macros in
asm-generic/cacheflush.h to static inline functions.  This breaks
RISC-V builds, since RISC-V's cacheflush.h includes the generic
cacheflush.h and then undefines the macros to be overridden.

Fix by copying the subset of the no-op functions that are reused from
the generic cacheflush.h into the RISC-V cacheflush.h, and dropping
the include of the generic cacheflush.h.

Fixes: c296d4dc13 ("asm-generic: fix a compilation warning")
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-18 08:16:56 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
d1b46fe50c riscv: switch to generic version of pte allocation
The only difference between the generic and RISC-V implementation of PTE
allocation is the usage of __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL for both kernel and user
PTEs and the absence of __GFP_ACCOUNT for the user PTEs.

The conversion to the generic version removes the __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL and
ensures that GFP_ACCOUNT is used for the user PTE allocations.

The pte_free() and pte_free_kernel() versions are identical to the generic
ones and can be simply dropped.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557296232-15361-13-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Creasey <sammy@sammy.net>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-12 11:05:45 -07:00
Atish Patra
0f327f2aaa RISC-V: Add an Image header that boot loader can parse.
Currently, the last stage boot loaders such as U-Boot can accept only
uImage which is an unnecessary additional step in automating boot
process.

Add an image header that boot loader understands and boot Linux from
flat Image directly.

This header is based on ARM64 boot image header and provides an
opportunity to combine both ARM64 & RISC-V image headers in future.

Also make sure that PE/COFF header can co-exist in the same image so
that EFI stub can be supported for RISC-V in future. EFI specification
needs PE/COFF image header in the beginning of the kernel image in order
to load it as an EFI application. In order to support EFI stub, code0
should be replaced with "MZ" magic string and res4(at offset 0x3c)
should point to the rest of the PE/COFF header (which will be added
during EFI support).

Tested on both QEMU and HiFive Unleashed using OpenSBI + U-Boot + Linux.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org>
Tested-by: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org> (QEMU+OpenSBI+U-Boot)
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com> (OpenSBI + U-Boot + Linux)
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed whitespace in boot-image-header.txt;
 converted structure comment to kernel-doc format and added some detail]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-07-11 11:58:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
398364a35d Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu
Pull m68nommu updates from Greg Ungerer:
 "A series of cleanups for the FLAT format binary loader, binfmt_flat,
  from Christoph.

  The end goal is to support no-MMU on RISC-V, and the last patch
  enables that"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
  riscv: add binfmt_flat support
  binfmt_flat: don't offset the data start
  binfmt_flat: move the MAX_SHARED_LIBS definition to binfmt_flat.c
  binfmt_flat: remove the persistent argument from flat_get_addr_from_rp
  binfmt_flat: provide an asm-generic/flat.h
  binfmt_flat: make support for old format binaries optional
  binfmt_flat: add a ARCH_HAS_BINFMT_FLAT option
  binfmt_flat: add endianess annotations
  binfmt_flat: use fixed size type for the on-disk format
  binfmt_flat: consolidate two version of flat_v2_reloc_t
  binfmt_flat: remove the unused OLD_FLAT_FLAG_RAM definition
  binfmt_flat: remove the uapi <linux/flat.h> header
  binfmt_flat: replace flat_argvp_envp_on_stack with a Kconfig variable
  binfmt_flat: remove flat_old_ram_flag
  binfmt_flat: provide a default version of flat_get_relocate_addr
  binfmt_flat: remove flat_set_persistent
  binfmt_flat: remove flat_reloc_valid
2019-07-10 21:42:03 -07:00
Anup Patel
671f9a3e2e RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages
Currently, the setup_vm() does initial page table setup in one-shot
very early before enabling MMU. Due to this, the setup_vm() has to map
all possible kernel virtual addresses since it does not know size and
location of RAM. This means we have kernel mappings for non-existent
RAM and any buggy driver (or kernel) code doing out-of-bound access
to RAM will not fault and cause underterministic behaviour.

Further, the setup_vm() creates PMD mappings (i.e. 2M mappings) for
RV64 systems. This means for PAGE_OFFSET=0xffffffe000000000 (i.e.
MAXPHYSMEM_128GB=y), the setup_vm() will require 129 pages (i.e.
516 KB) of memory for initial page tables which is never freed. The
memory required for initial page tables will further increase if
we chose a lower value of PAGE_OFFSET (e.g. 0xffffff0000000000)

This patch implements two-staged initial page table setup, as follows:
1. Early (i.e. setup_vm()): This stage maps kernel image and DTB in
a early page table (i.e. early_pg_dir). The early_pg_dir will be used
only by boot HART so it can be freed as-part of init memory free-up.
2. Final (i.e. setup_vm_final()): This stage maps all possible RAM
banks in the final page table (i.e. swapper_pg_dir). The boot HART
will start using swapper_pg_dir at the end of setup_vm_final(). All
non-boot HARTs directly use the swapper_pg_dir created by boot HART.

We have following advantages with this new approach:
1. Kernel mappings for non-existent RAM don't exists anymore.
2. Memory consumed by initial page tables is now indpendent of the
chosen PAGE_OFFSET.
3. Memory consumed by initial page tables on RV64 system is 2 pages
(i.e. 8 KB) which has significantly reduced and these pages will be
freed as-part of the init memory free-up.

The patch also provides a foundation for implementing strict kernel
mappings where we protect kernel text and rodata using PTE permissions.

Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; fixed a checkpatch warning]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-07-09 09:08:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5ad18b2e60 Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull force_sig() argument change from Eric Biederman:
 "A source of error over the years has been that force_sig has taken a
  task parameter when it is only safe to use force_sig with the current
  task.

  The force_sig function is built for delivering synchronous signals
  such as SIGSEGV where the userspace application caused a synchronous
  fault (such as a page fault) and the kernel responded with a signal.

  Because the name force_sig does not make this clear, and because the
  force_sig takes a task parameter the function force_sig has been
  abused for sending other kinds of signals over the years. Slowly those
  have been fixed when the oopses have been tracked down.

  This set of changes fixes the remaining abusers of force_sig and
  carefully rips out the task parameter from force_sig and friends
  making this kind of error almost impossible in the future"

* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (27 commits)
  signal/x86: Move tsk inside of CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE in do_sigbus
  signal: Remove the signal number and task parameters from force_sig_info
  signal: Factor force_sig_info_to_task out of force_sig_info
  signal: Generate the siginfo in force_sig
  signal: Move the computation of force into send_signal and correct it.
  signal: Properly set TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO in __send_signal
  signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault
  signal: Use force_sig_fault_to_task for the two calls that don't deliver to current
  signal: Explicitly call force_sig_fault on current
  signal/unicore32: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault
  signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from __do_user_fault
  signal/arm: Remove tsk parameter from ptrace_break
  signal/nds32: Remove tsk parameter from send_sigtrap
  signal/riscv: Remove tsk parameter from do_trap
  signal/sh: Remove tsk parameter from force_sig_info_fault
  signal/um: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap
  signal/x86: Remove task parameter from send_sigtrap
  signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig_mceerr
  signal: Remove task parameter from force_sig
  signal: Remove task parameter from force_sigsegv
  ...
2019-07-08 21:48:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e192832869 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - rwsem scalability improvements, phase #2, by Waiman Long, which are
     rather impressive:

       "On a 2-socket 40-core 80-thread Skylake system with 40 reader
        and writer locking threads, the min/mean/max locking operations
        done in a 5-second testing window before the patchset were:

         40 readers, Iterations Min/Mean/Max = 1,807/1,808/1,810
         40 writers, Iterations Min/Mean/Max = 1,807/50,344/151,255

        After the patchset, they became:

         40 readers, Iterations Min/Mean/Max = 30,057/31,359/32,741
         40 writers, Iterations Min/Mean/Max = 94,466/95,845/97,098"

     There's a lot of changes to the locking implementation that makes
     it similar to qrwlock, including owner handoff for more fair
     locking.

     Another microbenchmark shows how across the spectrum the
     improvements are:

       "With a locking microbenchmark running on 5.1 based kernel, the
        total locking rates (in kops/s) on a 2-socket Skylake system
        with equal numbers of readers and writers (mixed) before and
        after this patchset were:

        # of Threads   Before Patch      After Patch
        ------------   ------------      -----------
             2            2,618             4,193
             4            1,202             3,726
             8              802             3,622
            16              729             3,359
            32              319             2,826
            64              102             2,744"

     The changes are extensive and the patch-set has been through
     several iterations addressing various locking workloads. There
     might be more regressions, but unless they are pathological I
     believe we want to use this new implementation as the baseline
     going forward.

   - jump-label optimizations by Daniel Bristot de Oliveira: the primary
     motivation was to remove IPI disturbance of isolated RT-workload
     CPUs, which resulted in the implementation of batched jump-label
     updates. Beyond the improvement of the real-time characteristics
     kernel, in one test this patchset improved static key update
     overhead from 57 msecs to just 1.4 msecs - which is a nice speedup
     as well.

   - atomic64_t cross-arch type cleanups by Mark Rutland: over the last
     ~10 years of atomic64_t existence the various types used by the
     APIs only had to be self-consistent within each architecture -
     which means they became wildly inconsistent across architectures.
     Mark puts and end to this by reworking all the atomic64
     implementations to use 's64' as the base type for atomic64_t, and
     to ensure that this type is consistently used for parameters and
     return values in the API, avoiding further problems in this area.

   - A large set of small improvements to lockdep by Yuyang Du: type
     cleanups, output cleanups, function return type and othr cleanups
     all around the place.

   - A set of percpu ops cleanups and fixes by Peter Zijlstra.

   - Misc other changes - please see the Git log for more details"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (82 commits)
  locking/lockdep: increase size of counters for lockdep statistics
  locking/atomics: Use sed(1) instead of non-standard head(1) option
  locking/lockdep: Move mark_lock() inside CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS && CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
  x86/jump_label: Make tp_vec_nr static
  x86/percpu: Optimize raw_cpu_xchg()
  x86/percpu, sched/fair: Avoid local_clock()
  x86/percpu, x86/irq: Relax {set,get}_irq_regs()
  x86/percpu: Relax smp_processor_id()
  x86/percpu: Differentiate this_cpu_{}() and __this_cpu_{}()
  locking/rwsem: Guard against making count negative
  locking/rwsem: Adaptive disabling of reader optimistic spinning
  locking/rwsem: Enable time-based spinning on reader-owned rwsem
  locking/rwsem: Make rwsem->owner an atomic_long_t
  locking/rwsem: Enable readers spinning on writer
  locking/rwsem: Clarify usage of owner's nonspinaable bit
  locking/rwsem: Wake up almost all readers in wait queue
  locking/rwsem: More optimal RT task handling of null owner
  locking/rwsem: Always release wait_lock before waking up tasks
  locking/rwsem: Implement lock handoff to prevent lock starvation
  locking/rwsem: Make rwsem_spin_on_owner() return owner state
  ...
2019-07-08 16:12:03 -07:00
Alexandre Ghiti
9e953cda5c riscv: Introduce huge page support for 32/64bit kernel
This patch implements both 4MB huge page support for 32bit kernel
and 2MB/1GB huge pages support for 64bit kernel.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-07-03 15:23:38 -07:00
Andy Lutomirski
556024d41f riscv: Remove gate area stubs
Since commit a6c19dfe39 ("arm64,ia64,ppc,s390,sh,tile,um,x86,mm:
remove default gate area"), which predates riscv's inclusion in
Linux by almost three years, the default behavior wrt the gate area
is sane.  Remove riscv's gate area stubs.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-07-01 13:13:36 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ad97f9df0f riscv: add binfmt_flat support
Just use the generic definitions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
2019-06-24 09:16:47 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
c884d8ac7f SPDX update for 5.2-rc6
Another round of SPDX updates for 5.2-rc6
 
 Here is what I am guessing is going to be the last "big" SPDX update for
 5.2.  It contains all of the remaining GPLv2 and GPLv2+ updates that
 were "easy" to determine by pattern matching.  The ones after this are
 going to be a bit more difficult and the people on the spdx list will be
 discussing them on a case-by-case basis now.
 
 Another 5000+ files are fixed up, so our overall totals are:
 	Files checked:            64545
 	Files with SPDX:          45529
 
 Compared to the 5.1 kernel which was:
 	Files checked:            63848
 	Files with SPDX:          22576
 This is a huge improvement.
 
 Also, we deleted another 20000 lines of boilerplate license crud, always
 nice to see in a diffstat.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx

Pull still more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
 "Another round of SPDX updates for 5.2-rc6

  Here is what I am guessing is going to be the last "big" SPDX update
  for 5.2. It contains all of the remaining GPLv2 and GPLv2+ updates
  that were "easy" to determine by pattern matching. The ones after this
  are going to be a bit more difficult and the people on the spdx list
  will be discussing them on a case-by-case basis now.

  Another 5000+ files are fixed up, so our overall totals are:
	Files checked:            64545
	Files with SPDX:          45529

  Compared to the 5.1 kernel which was:
	Files checked:            63848
	Files with SPDX:          22576

  This is a huge improvement.

  Also, we deleted another 20000 lines of boilerplate license crud,
  always nice to see in a diffstat"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx: (65 commits)
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 507
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 506
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 505
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 504
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 503
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 502
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 501
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 498
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 497
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 496
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 495
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 491
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 490
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 489
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 488
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 487
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 486
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 485
  ...
2019-06-21 09:58:42 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
caab277b1d treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 234
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation this program is
  distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
  warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
  fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
  for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
  public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org
  licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:07 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
eb7c825bf7 RISC-V patches for v5.2-rc6
This tag contains fixes, defconfig, and DT data changes for the v5.2-rc
 series.  The fixes are relatively straightforward:
 
 - Addition of a TLB fence in the vmalloc_fault path, so the CPU doesn't
   enter an infinite page fault loop;
 - Readdition of the pm_power_off export, so device drivers that
   reassign it can now be built as modules;
 - A udelay() fix for RV32, fixing a miscomputation of the delay time;
 - Removal of deprecated smp_mb__*() barriers.
 
 The tag also adds initial DT data infrastructure for arch/riscv, along
 with initial data for the SiFive FU540-C000 SoC and the corresponding
 HiFive Unleashed board.
 
 We also update the RV64 defconfig to include some core drivers for the
 FU540 in the build.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-v5.2/fixes-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
 "This contains fixes, defconfig, and DT data changes for the v5.2-rc
  series.

  The fixes are relatively straightforward:

   - Addition of a TLB fence in the vmalloc_fault path, so the CPU
     doesn't enter an infinite page fault loop

   - Readdition of the pm_power_off export, so device drivers that
     reassign it can now be built as modules

   - A udelay() fix for RV32, fixing a miscomputation of the delay time

   - Removal of deprecated smp_mb__*() barriers

  This also adds initial DT data infrastructure for arch/riscv, along
  with initial data for the SiFive FU540-C000 SoC and the corresponding
  HiFive Unleashed board.

  We also update the RV64 defconfig to include some core drivers for the
  FU540 in the build"

* tag 'riscv-for-v5.2/fixes-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: remove unused barrier defines
  riscv: mm: synchronize MMU after pte change
  riscv: dts: add initial board data for the SiFive HiFive Unleashed
  riscv: dts: add initial support for the SiFive FU540-C000 SoC
  dt-bindings: riscv: convert cpu binding to json-schema
  dt-bindings: riscv: sifive: add YAML documentation for the SiFive FU540
  arch: riscv: add support for building DTB files from DT source data
  riscv: Fix udelay in RV32.
  riscv: export pm_power_off again
  RISC-V: defconfig: enable clocks, serial console
2019-06-17 10:34:03 -07:00
Rolf Eike Beer
259931fd3b riscv: remove unused barrier defines
They were introduced in commit fab957c11e ("RISC-V: Atomic and
Locking Code") long after commit 2e39465abc ("locking: Remove
deprecated smp_mb__() barriers") removed the remnants of all previous
instances from the tree.

Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eb@emlix.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: stripped spurious mbox header from patch
 description; fixed commit references in patch header]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-06-17 07:09:43 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
410df0c574 Linux 5.2-rc5
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Merge tag 'v5.2-rc5' into locking/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-17 12:06:34 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
50acfb2b76 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 286
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation version 2 this program is distributed
  in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without
  even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a
  particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more
  details

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 97 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.025053186@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
Mark Rutland
0754211847 locking/atomic, riscv: Use s64 for atomic64
As a step towards making the atomic64 API use consistent types treewide,
let's have the RISC-V atomic64 implementation use s64 as the underlying
type for atomic64_t, rather than long, matching the generated headers.

As atomic64_read() depends on the generic defintion of atomic64_t, this
still returns long on 64-bit. This will be converted in a subsequent
patch.

Otherwise, there should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: mattst88@gmail.com
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: vgupta@synopsys.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190522132250.26499-13-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 12:32:56 +02:00