linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/x86/kvm
Sean Christopherson b11306b53b KVM: x86: Don't let userspace set host-reserved cr4 bits
Calculate the host-reserved cr4 bits at runtime based on the system's
capabilities (using logic similar to __do_cpuid_func()), and use the
dynamically generated mask for the reserved bit check in kvm_set_cr4()
instead using of the static CR4_RESERVED_BITS define.  This prevents
userspace from "enabling" features in cr4 that are not supported by the
system, e.g. by ignoring KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID and specifying a bogus
CPUID for the vCPU.

Allowing userspace to set unsupported bits in cr4 can lead to a variety
of undesirable behavior, e.g. failed VM-Enter, and in general increases
KVM's attack surface.  A crafty userspace can even abuse CR4.LA57 to
induce an unchecked #GP on a WRMSR.

On a platform without LA57 support:

  KVM_SET_CPUID2 // CPUID_7_0_ECX.LA57 = 1
  KVM_SET_SREGS  // CR4.LA57 = 1
  KVM_SET_MSRS   // KERNEL_GS_BASE = 0x0004000000000000
  KVM_RUN

leads to a #GP when writing KERNEL_GS_BASE into hardware:

  unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0xc0000102 (tried to write 0x0004000000000000)
  at rIP: 0xffffffffa00f239a (vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest+0x10a/0x1d0 [kvm_intel])
  Call Trace:
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x671/0x1c70 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x36b/0x5d0 [kvm]
   do_vfs_ioctl+0xa1/0x620
   ksys_ioctl+0x66/0x70
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
   do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x170
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x7fc08133bf47

Note, the above sequence fails VM-Enter due to invalid guest state.
Userspace can allow VM-Enter to succeed (after the WRMSR #GP) by adding
a KVM_SET_SREGS w/ CR4.LA57=0 after KVM_SET_MSRS, in which case KVM will
technically leak the host's KERNEL_GS_BASE into the guest.  But, as
KERNEL_GS_BASE is a userspace-defined value/address, the leak is largely
benign as a malicious userspace would simply be exposing its own data to
the guest, and attacking a benevolent userspace would require multiple
bugs in the userspace VMM.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-01-21 13:57:59 +01:00
..
mmu KVM: x86/mmu: WARN if root_hpa is invalid when handling a page fault 2020-01-08 18:16:09 +01:00
vmx KVM: VMX: Add helper to consolidate up PT/RTIT WRMSR fault logic 2020-01-21 13:57:54 +01:00
cpuid.c PPC KVM fix for 5.5 2019-12-22 13:18:15 +01:00
cpuid.h x86/cpufeatures: Combine word 11 and 12 into a new scattered features word 2019-06-20 12:38:44 +02:00
debugfs.c KVM: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions 2019-08-05 12:55:49 +02:00
emulate.c KVM: X86: avoid unused setup_syscalls_segments call when SYSCALL check failed 2019-11-15 11:44:02 +01:00
hyperv.c KVM: hyperv: Fix some typos in vcpu unimpl info 2020-01-21 13:57:41 +01:00
hyperv.h treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499 2019-06-19 17:09:53 +02:00
i8254.c kvm: x86: Add memcg accounting to KVM allocations 2019-02-20 22:48:30 +01:00
i8254.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
i8259.c kvm: x86: Add memcg accounting to KVM allocations 2019-02-20 22:48:30 +01:00
ioapic.c KVM: Fix some grammar mistakes 2020-01-21 13:57:37 +01:00
ioapic.h KVM: X86: Move irrelevant declarations out of ioapic.h 2020-01-08 17:33:14 +01:00
irq_comm.c KVM: LAPIC: micro-optimize fixed mode ipi delivery 2020-01-21 13:57:15 +01:00
irq.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 320 2019-06-05 17:37:05 +02:00
irq.h KVM: X86: Move irrelevant declarations out of ioapic.h 2020-01-08 17:33:14 +01:00
Kconfig kvm: x86: add host poll control msrs 2019-06-18 11:43:46 +02:00
kvm_cache_regs.h KVM: x86: Fold decache_cr3() into cache_reg() 2019-10-22 13:34:16 +02:00
lapic.c KVM: Fix some grammar mistakes 2020-01-21 13:57:37 +01:00
lapic.h KVM: X86: Fix callers of kvm_apic_match_dest() to use correct macros 2020-01-08 17:33:15 +01:00
Makefile KVM: x86: create mmu/ subdirectory 2019-11-21 12:03:50 +01:00
mmu_audit.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499 2019-06-19 17:09:53 +02:00
mmu.h kvm: x86: mmu: Recovery of shattered NX large pages 2019-11-04 20:26:00 +01:00
mmutrace.h KVM: x86: Use gpa_t for cr2/gpa to fix TDP support on 32-bit KVM 2020-01-08 18:16:02 +01:00
mtrr.c treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499 2019-06-19 17:09:53 +02:00
pmu_amd.c KVM: x86/vPMU: Add lazy mechanism to release perf_event per vPMC 2019-11-15 11:44:10 +01:00
pmu.c Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2019-11-26 15:42:43 -08:00
pmu.h KVM: VMX: Add helper to check reserved bits in IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL 2019-11-15 11:44:13 +01:00
svm.c KVM: VMX: FIXED+PHYSICAL mode single target IPI fastpath 2020-01-21 13:57:12 +01:00
trace.h KVM: nVMX: trace nested VM-Enter failures detected by H/W 2019-09-11 17:34:17 +02:00
tss.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
x86.c KVM: x86: Don't let userspace set host-reserved cr4 bits 2020-01-21 13:57:59 +01:00
x86.h KVM: VMX: FIXED+PHYSICAL mode single target IPI fastpath 2020-01-21 13:57:12 +01:00