The bit 48 in the PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS is used to indicate the overflow
status of the PERF_METRICS counters.
Move the BTS index to the bit 47.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-5-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The fourth fixed counter, TOPDOWN.SLOTS, is introduced in Ice Lake to
measure the level 1 TopDown events.
Add MSR address and macros for the new fixed counter, which will be used
in a later patch.
Add comments to explain the event encoding rules for the fixed counters.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Magic numbers are used in the current NMI handler for the global status
bit. Use a meaningful name to replace the magic numbers to improve the
readability of the code.
Remove a Tab for all GLOBAL_STATUS_* and INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS macros
to reduce the length of the line.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723171117.9918-3-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Current minimum required version of binutils is 2.23, which supports
XGETBV and XSETBV instruction mnemonics.
Replace the byte-wise specification of XGETBV and XSETBV with these
proper mnemonics.
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200707174722.58651-1-ubizjak@gmail.com
The SERIALIZE instruction gives software a way to force the processor to
complete all modifications to flags, registers and memory from previous
instructions and drain all buffered writes to memory before the next
instruction is fetched and executed. Thus, it serves the purpose of
sync_core(). Use it when available.
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200807032833.17484-1-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
Remove the code to sync the vmalloc and ioremap ranges for x86-64. The
page-table pages are all pre-allocated so that synchronization is
no longer necessary.
This is a patch that already went into the kernel as:
commit 8bb9bf242d ("x86/mm/64: Do not sync vmalloc/ioremap mappings")
But it had to be reverted later because it unveiled a bug from:
commit 6eb82f9940 ("x86/mm: Pre-allocate P4D/PUD pages for vmalloc area")
The bug in that commit causes the P4D/PUD pages not to be correctly
allocated, making the synchronization still necessary. That issue got
fixed meanwhile upstream:
commit 995909a4e2 ("x86/mm/64: Do not dereference non-present PGD entries")
With that fix it is safe again to remove the page-table synchronization
for vmalloc/ioremap ranges on x86-64.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200814151947.26229-2-joro@8bytes.org
pte_clear() et al are based on two paravirt steps today: one step to
create a page table entry with all zeroes, and one step to write this
entry value.
Drop the first step as it is completely useless.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200815100641.26362-7-jgross@suse.com
On x86 set_pte_at() is now always falling back to set_pte(). So instead
of having this fallback after the paravirt maze just drop the
set_pte_at paravirt operation and let set_pte_at() use the set_pte()
function directly.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200815100641.26362-6-jgross@suse.com
With 32-bit Xen PV support gone, the following commit is not needed
anymore:
a4c0e91d1d ("x86/entry/32: Fix XEN_PV build dependency")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200815100641.26362-5-jgross@suse.com
There are some code parts using CONFIG_PARAVIRT for Xen pvops related
issues instead of the more stringent CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200815100641.26362-4-jgross@suse.com
The last 32-bit user of stuff under CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL is gone.
Remove 32-bit specific parts.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200815100641.26362-2-jgross@suse.com
- Preparatory work to allow S390 to switch over to the generic VDSO
implementation.
S390 requires that the VDSO data pointer is handed in to the counter
read function when time namespace support is enabled. Adding the pointer
is a NOOP for all other architectures because the compiler is supposed
to optimize that out when it is unused in the architecture specific
inline. The change also solved a similar problem for MIPS which
fortunately has time namespaces not yet enabled.
S390 needs to update clock related VDSO data independent of the
timekeeping updates. This was solved so far with yet another sequence
counter in the S390 implementation. A better solution is to utilize the
already existing VDSO sequence count for this. The core code now exposes
helper functions which allow to serialize against the timekeeper code
and against concurrent readers.
S390 needs extra data for their clock readout function. The initial
common VDSO data structure did not provide a way to add that. It now has
an embedded architecture specific struct embedded which defaults to an
empty struct.
Doing this now avoids tree dependencies and conflicts post rc1 and
allows all other architectures which work on generic VDSO support to
work from a common upstream base.
- A trivial comment fix.
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of timekeeping/VDSO updates:
- Preparatory work to allow S390 to switch over to the generic VDSO
implementation.
S390 requires that the VDSO data pointer is handed in to the
counter read function when time namespace support is enabled.
Adding the pointer is a NOOP for all other architectures because
the compiler is supposed to optimize that out when it is unused in
the architecture specific inline. The change also solved a similar
problem for MIPS which fortunately has time namespaces not yet
enabled.
S390 needs to update clock related VDSO data independent of the
timekeeping updates. This was solved so far with yet another
sequence counter in the S390 implementation. A better solution is
to utilize the already existing VDSO sequence count for this. The
core code now exposes helper functions which allow to serialize
against the timekeeper code and against concurrent readers.
S390 needs extra data for their clock readout function. The initial
common VDSO data structure did not provide a way to add that. It
now has an embedded architecture specific struct embedded which
defaults to an empty struct.
Doing this now avoids tree dependencies and conflicts post rc1 and
allows all other architectures which work on generic VDSO support
to work from a common upstream base.
- A trivial comment fix"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-08-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
time: Delete repeated words in comments
lib/vdso: Allow to add architecture-specific vdso data
timekeeping/vsyscall: Provide vdso_update_begin/end()
vdso/treewide: Add vdso_data pointer argument to __arch_get_hw_counter()
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- Remove support for running as 32-bit Xen PV-guest.
32-bit PV guests are rarely used, are lacking security fixes for
Meltdown, and can be easily replaced by PVH mode. Another series for
doing more cleanup will follow soon (removal of 32-bit-only pvops
functionality).
- Fixes and additional features for the Xen display frontend driver.
* tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
drm/xen-front: Pass dumb buffer data offset to the backend
xen: Sync up with the canonical protocol definition in Xen
drm/xen-front: Add YUYV to supported formats
drm/xen-front: Fix misused IS_ERR_OR_NULL checks
xen/gntdev: Fix dmabuf import with non-zero sgt offset
x86/xen: drop tests for highmem in pv code
x86/xen: eliminate xen-asm_64.S
x86/xen: remove 32-bit Xen PV guest support
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Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyper-v fixes from Wei Liu:
- fix oops reporting on Hyper-V
- make objtool happy
* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
x86/hyperv: Make hv_setup_sched_clock inline
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Only notify Hyper-V for die events that are oops
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- most of the rest of MM (memcg, hugetlb, vmscan, proc, compaction,
mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, migration, thp, cma, util,
memory-hotplug, cleanups, uaccess, migration, gup, pagemap),
- various other subsystems (alpha, misc, sparse, bitmap, lib, bitops,
checkpatch, autofs, minix, nilfs, ufs, fat, signals, kmod, coredump,
exec, kdump, rapidio, panic, kcov, kgdb, ipc).
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (164 commits)
mm/gup: remove task_struct pointer for all gup code
mm: clean up the last pieces of page fault accountings
mm/xtensa: use general page fault accounting
mm/x86: use general page fault accounting
mm/sparc64: use general page fault accounting
mm/sparc32: use general page fault accounting
mm/sh: use general page fault accounting
mm/s390: use general page fault accounting
mm/riscv: use general page fault accounting
mm/powerpc: use general page fault accounting
mm/parisc: use general page fault accounting
mm/openrisc: use general page fault accounting
mm/nios2: use general page fault accounting
mm/nds32: use general page fault accounting
mm/mips: use general page fault accounting
mm/microblaze: use general page fault accounting
mm/m68k: use general page fault accounting
mm/ia64: use general page fault accounting
mm/hexagon: use general page fault accounting
mm/csky: use general page fault accounting
...
segment_eq is only used to implement uaccess_kernel. Just open code
uaccess_kernel in the arch uaccess headers and remove one layer of
indirection.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200710135706.537715-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Including:
- Removal of the dev->archdata.iommu (or similar) pointers from
most architectures. Only Sparc is left, but this is private to
Sparc as their drivers don't use the IOMMU-API.
- ARM-SMMU Updates from Will Deacon:
- Support for SMMU-500 implementation in Marvell
Armada-AP806 SoC
- Support for SMMU-500 implementation in NVIDIA Tegra194 SoC
- DT compatible string updates
- Remove unused IOMMU_SYS_CACHE_ONLY flag
- Move ARM-SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory
- Intel VT-d Updates from Lu Baolu:
- Misc tweaks and fixes for vSVA
- Report/response page request events
- Cleanups
- Move the Kconfig and Makefile bits for the AMD and Intel
drivers into their respective subdirectory.
- MT6779 IOMMU Support
- Support for new chipsets in the Renesas IOMMU driver
- Other misc cleanups and fixes (e.g. to improve compile test
coverage)
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:
- Remove of the dev->archdata.iommu (or similar) pointers from most
architectures. Only Sparc is left, but this is private to Sparc as
their drivers don't use the IOMMU-API.
- ARM-SMMU updates from Will Deacon:
- Support for SMMU-500 implementation in Marvell Armada-AP806 SoC
- Support for SMMU-500 implementation in NVIDIA Tegra194 SoC
- DT compatible string updates
- Remove unused IOMMU_SYS_CACHE_ONLY flag
- Move ARM-SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory
- Intel VT-d updates from Lu Baolu:
- Misc tweaks and fixes for vSVA
- Report/response page request events
- Cleanups
- Move the Kconfig and Makefile bits for the AMD and Intel drivers into
their respective subdirectory.
- MT6779 IOMMU Support
- Support for new chipsets in the Renesas IOMMU driver
- Other misc cleanups and fixes (e.g. to improve compile test coverage)
* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (77 commits)
iommu/amd: Move Kconfig and Makefile bits down into amd directory
iommu/vt-d: Move Kconfig and Makefile bits down into intel directory
iommu/arm-smmu: Move Arm SMMU drivers into their own subdirectory
iommu/vt-d: Skip TE disabling on quirky gfx dedicated iommu
iommu: Add gfp parameter to io_pgtable_ops->map()
iommu: Mark __iommu_map_sg() as static
iommu/vt-d: Rename intel-pasid.h to pasid.h
iommu/vt-d: Add page response ops support
iommu/vt-d: Report page request faults for guest SVA
iommu/vt-d: Add a helper to get svm and sdev for pasid
iommu/vt-d: Refactor device_to_iommu() helper
iommu/vt-d: Disable multiple GPASID-dev bind
iommu/vt-d: Warn on out-of-range invalidation address
iommu/vt-d: Fix devTLB flush for vSVA
iommu/vt-d: Handle non-page aligned address
iommu/vt-d: Fix PASID devTLB invalidation
iommu/vt-d: Remove global page support in devTLB flush
iommu/vt-d: Enforce PASID devTLB field mask
iommu: Make some functions static
iommu/amd: Remove double zero check
...
Xen is requiring 64-bit machines today and since Xen 4.14 it can be
built without 32-bit PV guest support. There is no need to carry the
burden of 32-bit PV guest support in the kernel any longer, as new
guests can be either HVM or PVH, or they can use a 64 bit kernel.
Remove the 32-bit Xen PV support from the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
- Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in various
situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to validate that
the write side critical sections are non-preemptible.
- The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the
above fallout.
seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally
serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict per
CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep cannot
validate that the lock is held.
This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks.
sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding
initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for
writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored and
write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that the
lock is held.
Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are
required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API is
unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help of
_Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has been
moved up.
Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs which
have been addressed already independent of this.
While generaly useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT
kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if the
writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to the well
known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by storing the
associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the seqcount and
changing the reader side to block on the lock when a reader detects
that a writer is in the write side critical section.
- Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and initializers.
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Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of locking fixes and updates:
- Untangle the header spaghetti which causes build failures in
various situations caused by the lockdep additions to seqcount to
validate that the write side critical sections are non-preemptible.
- The seqcount associated lock debug addons which were blocked by the
above fallout.
seqcount writers contrary to seqlock writers must be externally
serialized, which usually happens via locking - except for strict
per CPU seqcounts. As the lock is not part of the seqcount, lockdep
cannot validate that the lock is held.
This new debug mechanism adds the concept of associated locks.
sequence count has now lock type variants and corresponding
initializers which take a pointer to the associated lock used for
writer serialization. If lockdep is enabled the pointer is stored
and write_seqcount_begin() has a lockdep assertion to validate that
the lock is held.
Aside of the type and the initializer no other code changes are
required at the seqcount usage sites. The rest of the seqcount API
is unchanged and determines the type at compile time with the help
of _Generic which is possible now that the minimal GCC version has
been moved up.
Adding this lockdep coverage unearthed a handful of seqcount bugs
which have been addressed already independent of this.
While generally useful this comes with a Trojan Horse twist: On RT
kernels the write side critical section can become preemtible if
the writers are serialized by an associated lock, which leads to
the well known reader preempts writer livelock. RT prevents this by
storing the associated lock pointer independent of lockdep in the
seqcount and changing the reader side to block on the lock when a
reader detects that a writer is in the write side critical section.
- Conversion of seqcount usage sites to associated types and
initializers"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-08-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
locking/seqlock, headers: Untangle the spaghetti monster
locking, arch/ia64: Reduce <asm/smp.h> header dependencies by moving XTP bits into the new <asm/xtp.h> header
x86/headers: Remove APIC headers from <asm/smp.h>
seqcount: More consistent seqprop names
seqcount: Compress SEQCNT_LOCKNAME_ZERO()
seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_init() definition
seqlock: Fold seqcount_LOCKNAME_t definition
seqlock: s/__SEQ_LOCKDEP/__SEQ_LOCK/g
hrtimer: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
kvm/eventfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
userfaultfd: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
NFSv4: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
iocost: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
raid5: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
vfs: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
timekeeping: Use sequence counter with associated raw spinlock
xfrm: policy: Use sequence counters with associated lock
netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: Use sequence counter with associated rwlock
netfilter: conntrack: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
sched: tasks: Use sequence counter with associated spinlock
...
Pull fdpick coredump update from Al Viro:
"Switches fdpic coredumps away from original aout dumping primitives to
the same kind of regset use as regular elf coredumps do"
* 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
[elf-fdpic] switch coredump to regsets
[elf-fdpic] use elf_dump_thread_status() for the dumper thread as well
[elf-fdpic] move allocation of elf_thread_status into elf_dump_thread_status()
[elf-fdpic] coredump: don't bother with cyclic list for per-thread objects
kill elf_fpxregs_t
take fdpic-related parts of elf_prstatus out
unexport linux/elfcore.h
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few MM hotfixes
- kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs and ocfs2
- some of MM
Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, tools, scripts, ntfs,
ocfs2 and mm (hofixes, pagealloc, slab-generic, slab, slub, kcsan,
debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, mincore,
sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, hugetlb and vmscan).
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits)
mm: vmscan: consistent update to pgrefill
mm/vmscan.c: fix typo
khugepaged: khugepaged_test_exit() check mmget_still_valid()
khugepaged: retract_page_tables() remember to test exit
khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() protect the pmd lock
khugepaged: collapse_pte_mapped_thp() flush the right range
mm/hugetlb: fix calculation of adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible
mm: thp: replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
mm/page_alloc: fix memalloc_nocma_{save/restore} APIs
mm/page_alloc.c: skip setting nodemask when we are in interrupt
mm/page_alloc: fallbacks at most has 3 elements
mm/page_alloc: silence a KASAN false positive
mm/page_alloc.c: remove unnecessary end_bitidx for [set|get]_pfnblock_flags_mask()
mm/page_alloc.c: simplify pageblock bitmap access
mm/page_alloc.c: extract the common part in pfn_to_bitidx()
mm/page_alloc.c: replace the definition of NR_MIGRATETYPE_BITS with PB_migratetype_bits
mm/shuffle: remove dynamic reconfiguration
mm/memory_hotplug: document why shuffle_zone() is relevant
mm/page_alloc: remove nr_free_pagecache_pages()
mm: remove vm_total_pages
...
Most architectures define pgd_free() as a wrapper for free_page().
Provide a generic version in asm-generic/pgalloc.h and enable its use for
most architectures.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-7-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Several architectures define pud_alloc_one() as a wrapper for
__get_free_page() and pud_free() as a wrapper for free_page().
Provide a generic implementation in asm-generic/pgalloc.h and use it where
appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-6-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For most architectures that support >2 levels of page tables,
pmd_alloc_one() is a wrapper for __get_free_pages(), sometimes with
__GFP_ZERO and sometimes followed by memset(0) instead.
More elaborate versions on arm64 and x86 account memory for the user page
tables and call to pgtable_pmd_page_ctor() as the part of PMD page
initialization.
Move the arm64 version to include/asm-generic/pgalloc.h and use the
generic version on several architectures.
The pgtable_pmd_page_ctor() is a NOP when ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK is
not enabled, so there is no functional change for most architectures
except of the addition of __GFP_ACCOUNT for allocation of user page
tables.
The pmd_free() is a wrapper for free_page() in all the cases, so no
functional change here.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-5-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm: cleanup usage of <asm/pgalloc.h>"
Most architectures have very similar versions of pXd_alloc_one() and
pXd_free_one() for intermediate levels of page table. These patches add
generic versions of these functions in <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> and enable
use of the generic functions where appropriate.
In addition, functions declared and defined in <asm/pgalloc.h> headers are
used mostly by core mm and early mm initialization in arch and there is no
actual reason to have the <asm/pgalloc.h> included all over the place.
The first patch in this series removes unneeded includes of
<asm/pgalloc.h>
In the end it didn't work out as neatly as I hoped and moving
pXd_alloc_track() definitions to <asm-generic/pgalloc.h> would require
unnecessary changes to arches that have custom page table allocations, so
I've decided to move lib/ioremap.c to mm/ and make pgalloc-track.h local
to mm/.
This patch (of 8):
In most cases <asm/pgalloc.h> header is required only for allocations of
page table memory. Most of the .c files that include that header do not
use symbols declared in <asm/pgalloc.h> and do not require that header.
As for the other header files that used to include <asm/pgalloc.h>, it is
possible to move that include into the .c file that actually uses symbols
from <asm/pgalloc.h> and drop the include from the header file.
The process was somewhat automated using
sed -i -E '/[<"]asm\/pgalloc\.h/d' \
$(grep -L -w -f /tmp/xx \
$(git grep -E -l '[<"]asm/pgalloc\.h'))
where /tmp/xx contains all the symbols defined in
arch/*/include/asm/pgalloc.h.
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix powerpc warning]
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Cc: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-1-rppt@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200627143453.31835-2-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- two trivial comment fixes
- a small series for the Xen balloon driver fixing some issues
- a series of the Xen privcmd driver targeting elimination of using
get_user_pages*() in this driver
- a series for the Xen swiotlb driver cleaning it up and adding support
for letting the kernel run as dom0 on Rpi4
* tag 'for-linus-5.9-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/arm: call dma_to_phys on the dma_addr_t parameter of dma_cache_maint
xen/arm: introduce phys/dma translations in xen_dma_sync_for_*
swiotlb-xen: introduce phys_to_dma/dma_to_phys translations
swiotlb-xen: remove XEN_PFN_PHYS
swiotlb-xen: add struct device * parameter to is_xen_swiotlb_buffer
swiotlb-xen: add struct device * parameter to xen_dma_sync_for_device
swiotlb-xen: add struct device * parameter to xen_dma_sync_for_cpu
swiotlb-xen: add struct device * parameter to xen_bus_to_phys
swiotlb-xen: add struct device * parameter to xen_phys_to_bus
swiotlb-xen: remove start_dma_addr
swiotlb-xen: use vmalloc_to_page on vmalloc virt addresses
Revert "xen/balloon: Fix crash when ballooning on x86 32 bit PAE"
xen/balloon: make the balloon wait interruptible
xen/balloon: fix accounting in alloc_xenballooned_pages error path
xen: hypercall.h: fix duplicated word
xen/gntdev: gntdev.h: drop a duplicated word
xen/privcmd: Convert get_user_pages*() to pin_user_pages*()
xen/privcmd: Mark pages as dirty
xen/privcmd: Corrected error handling path
Pull ptrace regset updates from Al Viro:
"Internal regset API changes:
- regularize copy_regset_{to,from}_user() callers
- switch to saner calling conventions for ->get()
- kill user_regset_copyout()
The ->put() side of things will have to wait for the next cycle,
unfortunately.
The balance is about -1KLoC and replacements for ->get() instances are
a lot saner"
* 'work.regset' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (41 commits)
regset: kill user_regset_copyout{,_zero}()
regset(): kill ->get_size()
regset: kill ->get()
csky: switch to ->regset_get()
xtensa: switch to ->regset_get()
parisc: switch to ->regset_get()
nds32: switch to ->regset_get()
nios2: switch to ->regset_get()
hexagon: switch to ->regset_get()
h8300: switch to ->regset_get()
openrisc: switch to ->regset_get()
riscv: switch to ->regset_get()
c6x: switch to ->regset_get()
ia64: switch to ->regset_get()
arc: switch to ->regset_get()
arm: switch to ->regset_get()
sh: convert to ->regset_get()
arm64: switch to ->regset_get()
mips: switch to ->regset_get()
sparc: switch to ->regset_get()
...
x86:
* Report last CPU for debugging
* Emulate smaller MAXPHYADDR in the guest than in the host
* .noinstr and tracing fixes from Thomas
* nested SVM page table switching optimization and fixes
Generic:
* Unify shadow MMU cache data structures across architectures
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"s390:
- implement diag318
x86:
- Report last CPU for debugging
- Emulate smaller MAXPHYADDR in the guest than in the host
- .noinstr and tracing fixes from Thomas
- nested SVM page table switching optimization and fixes
Generic:
- Unify shadow MMU cache data structures across architectures"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits)
KVM: SVM: Fix sev_pin_memory() error handling
KVM: LAPIC: Set the TDCR settable bits
KVM: x86: Specify max TDP level via kvm_configure_mmu()
KVM: x86/mmu: Rename max_page_level to max_huge_page_level
KVM: x86: Dynamically calculate TDP level from max level and MAXPHYADDR
KVM: VXM: Remove temporary WARN on expected vs. actual EPTP level mismatch
KVM: x86: Pull the PGD's level from the MMU instead of recalculating it
KVM: VMX: Make vmx_load_mmu_pgd() static
KVM: x86/mmu: Add separate helper for shadow NPT root page role calc
KVM: VMX: Drop a duplicate declaration of construct_eptp()
KVM: nSVM: Correctly set the shadow NPT root level in its MMU role
KVM: Using macros instead of magic values
MIPS: KVM: Fix build error caused by 'kvm_run' cleanup
KVM: nSVM: remove nonsensical EXITINFO1 adjustment on nested NPF
KVM: x86: Add a capability for GUEST_MAXPHYADDR < HOST_MAXPHYADDR support
KVM: VMX: optimize #PF injection when MAXPHYADDR does not match
KVM: VMX: Add guest physical address check in EPT violation and misconfig
KVM: VMX: introduce vmx_need_pf_intercept
KVM: x86: update exception bitmap on CPUID changes
KVM: x86: rename update_bp_intercept to update_exception_bitmap
...
This reverts commit 8bb9bf242d.
It seems the vmalloc page tables aren't always preallocated in all
situations, because Jason Donenfeld reports an oops with this commit:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffe8ffffd00608
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 2 PID: 22 Comm: kworker/2:0 Not tainted 5.8.0+ #154
RIP: process_one_work+0x2c/0x2d0
Code: 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 f5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 8b 06 4c 8b 67 40 49 89 c6 45 30 f6 a8 04 b8 00 00 00 00 4c 0f 44 f0 <49> 8b 46 08 44 8b a8 00 01 05
Call Trace:
worker_thread+0x4b/0x3b0
? rescuer_thread+0x360/0x360
kthread+0x116/0x140
? __kthread_create_worker+0x110/0x110
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
CR2: ffffe8ffffd00608
and that page fault address is right in that vmalloc space, and we
clearly don't have a PGD/P4D entry for it.
Looking at the "Code:" line, the actual fault seems to come from the
'pwq->wq' dereference at the top of the process_one_work() function:
struct pool_workqueue *pwq = get_work_pwq(work);
struct worker_pool *pool = worker->pool;
bool cpu_intensive = pwq->wq->flags & WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE;
so 'struct pool_workqueue *pwq' is the allocation that hasn't been
synchronized across CPUs.
Just revert for now, while Joerg figures out the cause.
Reported-and-bisected-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The APIC headers are relatively complex and bring in additional
header dependencies - while smp.h is a relatively simple header
included from high level headers.
Remove the dependency and add in the missing #include's in .c
files where they gained it indirectly before.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
MIPS already uses and S390 will need the vdso data pointer in
__arch_get_hw_counter().
This works nicely as long as the architecture does not support time
namespaces in the VDSO. With time namespaces enabled the regular
accessor to the vdso data pointer __arch_get_vdso_data() will return the
namespace specific VDSO data page for tasks which are part of a
non-root time namespace. This would cause the architectures which need
the vdso data pointer in __arch_get_hw_counter() to access the wrong
vdso data page.
Add a vdso_data pointer argument to __arch_get_hw_counter() and hand it in
from the call sites in the core code. For architectures which do not need
the data pointer in their counter accessor function the compiler will just
optimize it out.
Fix up all existing architecture implementations and make MIPS utilize the
pointer instead of invoking the accessor function.
No functional change and no change in the resulting object code (except
MIPS).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/draft-87wo2ekuzn.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
while to come. Changes include:
- Some new Chinese translations
- Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS URLs
- Some block-mq documentation
- More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is
essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again for a
while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or something...:)
- Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a
while to come. Changes include:
- Some new Chinese translations
- Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS
URLs
- Some block-mq documentation
- More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is
essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again
for a while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or
something...:)
- Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more"
* tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (195 commits)
scripts/kernel-doc: optionally treat warnings as errors
docs: ia64: correct typo
mailmap: add entry for <alobakin@marvell.com>
doc/zh_CN: add cpu-load Chinese version
Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: fix spelling mistake
MAINTAINERS: adjust kprobes.rst entry to new location
devices.txt: document rfkill allocation
PCI: correct flag name
docs: filesystems: vfs: correct flag name
docs: filesystems: vfs: correct sync_mode flag names
docs: path-lookup: markup fixes for emphasis
docs: path-lookup: more markup fixes
docs: path-lookup: fix HTML entity mojibake
CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
docs: process: Add an example for creating a fixes tag
doc/zh_CN: add Chinese translation prefer section
doc/zh_CN: add clearing-warn-once Chinese version
doc/zh_CN: add admin-guide index
doc:it_IT: process: coding-style.rst: Correct __maybe_unused compiler label
futex: MAINTAINERS: Re-add selftests directory
...
this has been brought into a shape which is maintainable and actually
works.
This final version was done by Sasha Levin who took it up after Intel
dropped the ball. Sasha discovered that the SGX (sic!) offerings out there
ship rogue kernel modules enabling FSGSBASE behind the kernels back which
opens an instantanious unpriviledged root hole.
The FSGSBASE instructions provide a considerable speedup of the context
switch path and enable user space to write GSBASE without kernel
interaction. This enablement requires careful handling of the exception
entries which go through the paranoid entry path as they cannot longer rely
on the assumption that user GSBASE is positive (as enforced via prctl() on
non FSGSBASE enabled systemn). All other entries (syscalls, interrupts and
exceptions) can still just utilize SWAPGS unconditionally when the entry
comes from user space. Converting these entries to use FSGSBASE has no
benefit as SWAPGS is only marginally slower than WRGSBASE and locating and
retrieving the kernel GSBASE value is not a free operation either. The real
benefit of RD/WRGSBASE is the avoidance of the MSR reads and writes.
The changes come with appropriate selftests and have held up in field
testing against the (sanitized) Graphene-SGX driver.
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Merge tag 'x86-fsgsbase-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fsgsbase from Thomas Gleixner:
"Support for FSGSBASE. Almost 5 years after the first RFC to support
it, this has been brought into a shape which is maintainable and
actually works.
This final version was done by Sasha Levin who took it up after Intel
dropped the ball. Sasha discovered that the SGX (sic!) offerings out
there ship rogue kernel modules enabling FSGSBASE behind the kernels
back which opens an instantanious unpriviledged root hole.
The FSGSBASE instructions provide a considerable speedup of the
context switch path and enable user space to write GSBASE without
kernel interaction. This enablement requires careful handling of the
exception entries which go through the paranoid entry path as they
can no longer rely on the assumption that user GSBASE is positive (as
enforced via prctl() on non FSGSBASE enabled systemn).
All other entries (syscalls, interrupts and exceptions) can still just
utilize SWAPGS unconditionally when the entry comes from user space.
Converting these entries to use FSGSBASE has no benefit as SWAPGS is
only marginally slower than WRGSBASE and locating and retrieving the
kernel GSBASE value is not a free operation either. The real benefit
of RD/WRGSBASE is the avoidance of the MSR reads and writes.
The changes come with appropriate selftests and have held up in field
testing against the (sanitized) Graphene-SGX driver"
* tag 'x86-fsgsbase-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
x86/fsgsbase: Fix Xen PV support
x86/ptrace: Fix 32-bit PTRACE_SETREGS vs fsbase and gsbase
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Add a missing memory constraint
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Fix a comment in the ptrace_write_gsbase test
selftests/x86: Add a syscall_arg_fault_64 test for negative GSBASE
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test ptracer-induced GS base write with FSGSBASE
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test GS selector on ptracer-induced GS base write
Documentation/x86/64: Add documentation for GS/FS addressing mode
x86/elf: Enumerate kernel FSGSBASE capability in AT_HWCAP2
x86/cpu: Enable FSGSBASE on 64bit by default and add a chicken bit
x86/entry/64: Handle FSGSBASE enabled paranoid entry/exit
x86/entry/64: Introduce the FIND_PERCPU_BASE macro
x86/entry/64: Switch CR3 before SWAPGS in paranoid entry
x86/speculation/swapgs: Check FSGSBASE in enabling SWAPGS mitigation
x86/process/64: Use FSGSBASE instructions on thread copy and ptrace
x86/process/64: Use FSBSBASE in switch_to() if available
x86/process/64: Make save_fsgs_for_kvm() ready for FSGSBASE
x86/fsgsbase/64: Enable FSGSBASE instructions in helper functions
x86/fsgsbase/64: Add intrinsics for FSGSBASE instructions
x86/cpu: Add 'unsafe_fsgsbase' to enable CR4.FSGSBASE
...
to the generic code. Pretty much a straight forward 1:1 conversion plus the
consolidation of the KVM handling of pending work before entering guest
mode.
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 conversion to generic entry code from Thomas Gleixner:
"The conversion of X86 syscall, interrupt and exception entry/exit
handling to the generic code.
Pretty much a straight-forward 1:1 conversion plus the consolidation
of the KVM handling of pending work before entering guest mode"
* tag 'x86-entry-2020-08-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/kvm: Use __xfer_to_guest_mode_work_pending() in kvm_run_vcpu()
x86/kvm: Use generic xfer to guest work function
x86/entry: Cleanup idtentry_enter/exit
x86/entry: Use generic interrupt entry/exit code
x86/entry: Cleanup idtentry_entry/exit_user
x86/entry: Use generic syscall exit functionality
x86/entry: Use generic syscall entry function
x86/ptrace: Provide pt_regs helper for entry/exit
x86/entry: Move user return notifier out of loop
x86/entry: Consolidate 32/64 bit syscall entry
x86/entry: Consolidate check_user_regs()
x86: Correct noinstr qualifiers
x86/idtentry: Remove stale comment
- Make the Energy Model cover non-CPU devices (Lukasz Luba).
- Add Ice Lake server idle states table to the intel_idle driver
and eliminate a redundant static variable from it (Chen Yu,
Rafael Wysocki).
- Eliminate all W=1 build warnings from cpufreq (Lee Jones).
- Add support for Sapphire Rapids and for Power Limit 4 to the
Intel RAPL power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar, Zhang Rui).
- Fix function name in kerneldoc comments in the idle_inject power
capping driver (Yangtao Li).
- Fix locking issues with cpufreq governors and drop a redundant
"weak" function definition from cpufreq (Viresh Kumar).
- Rearrange cpufreq to register non-modular governors at the
core_initcall level and allow the default cpufreq governor to
be specified in the kernel command line (Quentin Perret).
- Extend, fix and clean up the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas
Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki):
* Add a new sysfs attribute for disabling/enabling CPU
energy-efficiency optimizations in the processor.
* Make the driver avoid enabling HWP if EPP is not supported.
* Allow the driver to handle numeric EPP values in the sysfs
interface and fix the setting of EPP via sysfs in the active
mode.
* Eliminate a static checker warning and clean up a kerneldoc
comment.
- Clean up some variable declarations in the powernv cpufreq
driver (Wei Yongjun).
- Fix up the ->enter_s2idle callback definition to cover the case
when it points to the same function as ->idle correctly (Neal
Liu).
- Rearrange and clean up the PSCI cpuidle driver (Ulf Hansson).
- Make the PM core emit "changed" uevent when adding/removing the
"wakeup" sysfs attribute of devices (Abhishek Pandit-Subedi).
- Add a helper macro for declaring PM callbacks and use it in the
MMC jz4740 driver (Paul Cercueil).
- Fix white space in some places in the hibernate code and make the
system-wide PM code use "const char *" where appropriate (Xiang
Chen, Alexey Dobriyan).
- Add one more "unsafe" helper macro to the freezer to cover the NFS
use case (He Zhe).
- Change the language in the generic PM domains framework to use
parent/child terminology and clean up a typo and some comment
fromatting in that code (Kees Cook, Geert Uytterhoeven).
- Update the operating performance points OPP framework (Lukasz
Luba, Andrew-sh.Cheng, Valdis Kletnieks):
* Refactor dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() and update related drivers.
* Add a missing function export.
* Allow disabled OPPs in dev_pm_opp_get_freq().
- Update devfreq core and drivers (Chanwoo Choi, Lukasz Luba, Enric
Balletbo i Serra, Dmitry Osipenko, Kieran Bingham, Marc Zyngier):
* Add support for delayed timers to the devfreq core and make the
Samsung exynos5422-dmc driver use it.
* Unify sysfs interface to use "df-" as a prefix in instance names
consistently.
* Fix devfreq_summary debugfs node indentation.
* Add the rockchip,pmu phandle to the rk3399_dmc driver DT
bindings.
* List Dmitry Osipenko as the Tegra devfreq driver maintainer.
* Fix typos in the core devfreq code.
- Update the pm-graph utility to version 5.7 including a number of
fixes related to suspend-to-idle (Todd Brandt).
- Fix coccicheck errors and warnings in the cpupower utility (Shuah
Khan).
- Replace HTTP links with HTTPs ones in multiple places (Alexander
A. Klimov).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"The most significant change here is the extension of the Energy Model
to cover non-CPU devices (as well as CPUs) from Lukasz Luba.
There is also some new hardware support (Ice Lake server idle states
table for intel_idle, Sapphire Rapids and Power Limit 4 support in the
RAPL driver), some new functionality in the existing drivers (eg. a
new switch to disable/enable CPU energy-efficiency optimizations in
intel_pstate, delayed timers in devfreq), some assorted fixes (cpufreq
core, intel_pstate, intel_idle) and cleanups (eg. cpuidle-psci,
devfreq), including the elimination of W=1 build warnings from cpufreq
done by Lee Jones.
Specifics:
- Make the Energy Model cover non-CPU devices (Lukasz Luba).
- Add Ice Lake server idle states table to the intel_idle driver and
eliminate a redundant static variable from it (Chen Yu, Rafael
Wysocki).
- Eliminate all W=1 build warnings from cpufreq (Lee Jones).
- Add support for Sapphire Rapids and for Power Limit 4 to the Intel
RAPL power capping driver (Sumeet Pawnikar, Zhang Rui).
- Fix function name in kerneldoc comments in the idle_inject power
capping driver (Yangtao Li).
- Fix locking issues with cpufreq governors and drop a redundant
"weak" function definition from cpufreq (Viresh Kumar).
- Rearrange cpufreq to register non-modular governors at the
core_initcall level and allow the default cpufreq governor to be
specified in the kernel command line (Quentin Perret).
- Extend, fix and clean up the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas
Pandruvada, Rafael Wysocki):
* Add a new sysfs attribute for disabling/enabling CPU
energy-efficiency optimizations in the processor.
* Make the driver avoid enabling HWP if EPP is not supported.
* Allow the driver to handle numeric EPP values in the sysfs
interface and fix the setting of EPP via sysfs in the active
mode.
* Eliminate a static checker warning and clean up a kerneldoc
comment.
- Clean up some variable declarations in the powernv cpufreq driver
(Wei Yongjun).
- Fix up the ->enter_s2idle callback definition to cover the case
when it points to the same function as ->idle correctly (Neal Liu).
- Rearrange and clean up the PSCI cpuidle driver (Ulf Hansson).
- Make the PM core emit "changed" uevent when adding/removing the
"wakeup" sysfs attribute of devices (Abhishek Pandit-Subedi).
- Add a helper macro for declaring PM callbacks and use it in the MMC
jz4740 driver (Paul Cercueil).
- Fix white space in some places in the hibernate code and make the
system-wide PM code use "const char *" where appropriate (Xiang
Chen, Alexey Dobriyan).
- Add one more "unsafe" helper macro to the freezer to cover the NFS
use case (He Zhe).
- Change the language in the generic PM domains framework to use
parent/child terminology and clean up a typo and some comment
fromatting in that code (Kees Cook, Geert Uytterhoeven).
- Update the operating performance points OPP framework (Lukasz Luba,
Andrew-sh.Cheng, Valdis Kletnieks):
* Refactor dev_pm_opp_of_register_em() and update related drivers.
* Add a missing function export.
* Allow disabled OPPs in dev_pm_opp_get_freq().
- Update devfreq core and drivers (Chanwoo Choi, Lukasz Luba, Enric
Balletbo i Serra, Dmitry Osipenko, Kieran Bingham, Marc Zyngier):
* Add support for delayed timers to the devfreq core and make the
Samsung exynos5422-dmc driver use it.
* Unify sysfs interface to use "df-" as a prefix in instance
names consistently.
* Fix devfreq_summary debugfs node indentation.
* Add the rockchip,pmu phandle to the rk3399_dmc driver DT
bindings.
* List Dmitry Osipenko as the Tegra devfreq driver maintainer.
* Fix typos in the core devfreq code.
- Update the pm-graph utility to version 5.7 including a number of
fixes related to suspend-to-idle (Todd Brandt).
- Fix coccicheck errors and warnings in the cpupower utility (Shuah
Khan).
- Replace HTTP links with HTTPs ones in multiple places (Alexander A.
Klimov)"
* tag 'pm-5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (71 commits)
cpuidle: ACPI: fix 'return' with no value build warning
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix EPP setting via sysfs in active mode
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rearrange the storing of new EPP values
intel_idle: Customize IceLake server support
PM / devfreq: Fix the wrong end with semicolon
PM / devfreq: Fix indentaion of devfreq_summary debugfs node
PM / devfreq: Clean up the devfreq instance name in sysfs attr
memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Add module param to control IRQ mode
memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Adjust polling interval and uptreshold
memory: samsung: exynos5422-dmc: Use delayed timer as default
PM / devfreq: Add support delayed timer for polling mode
dt-bindings: devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Add rockchip,pmu phandle
PM / devfreq: tegra: Add Dmitry as a maintainer
PM / devfreq: event: Fix trivial spelling
PM / devfreq: rk3399_dmc: Fix kernel oops when rockchip,pmu is absent
cpuidle: change enter_s2idle() prototype
cpuidle: psci: Prevent domain idlestates until consumers are ready
cpuidle: psci: Convert PM domain to platform driver
cpuidle: psci: Fix error path via converting to a platform driver
cpuidle: psci: Fail cpuidle registration if set OSI mode failed
...
removal of the legacy EFI old_mmap code as well.
This removes quite a bunch of old code & quirks.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-platform-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest change is the removal of SGI UV1 support, which allowed
the removal of the legacy EFI old_mmap code as well.
This removes quite a bunch of old code & quirks"
* tag 'x86-platform-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/efi: Remove unused EFI_UV1_MEMMAP code
x86/platform/uv: Remove uv bios and efi code related to EFI_UV1_MEMMAP
x86/efi: Remove references to no-longer-used efi_have_uv1_memmap()
x86/efi: Delete SGI UV1 detection.
x86/platform/uv: Remove efi=old_map command line option
x86/platform/uv: Remove vestigial mention of UV1 platform from bios header
x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from uv
x86/platform/uv: Remove support for uv1 platform from uv_hub
x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from uv_bau
x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from uv_mmrs
x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from x2apic_uv_x
x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from uv_tlb
x86/platform/uv: Remove support for UV1 platform from uv_time
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-mm-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mmm update from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest change is to not sync the vmalloc and ioremap ranges for
x86-64 anymore"
* tag 'x86-mm-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/64: Make sync_global_pgds() static
x86/mm/64: Do not sync vmalloc/ioremap mappings
x86/mm: Pre-allocate P4D/PUD pages for vmalloc area
- Prepare for Intel's new SERIALIZE instruction
- Enable split-lock debugging on more CPUs
- Add more Intel CPU models
- Optimize stack canary initialization a bit
- Simplify the Spectre logic a bit
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-cpu-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cpu updates from Ingo Molar:
- prepare for Intel's new SERIALIZE instruction
- enable split-lock debugging on more CPUs
- add more Intel CPU models
- optimize stack canary initialization a bit
- simplify the Spectre logic a bit
* tag 'x86-cpu-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Refactor sync_core() for readability
x86/cpu: Relocate sync_core() to sync_core.h
x86/cpufeatures: Add enumeration for SERIALIZE instruction
x86/split_lock: Enable the split lock feature on Sapphire Rapids and Alder Lake CPUs
x86/cpu: Add Lakefield, Alder Lake and Rocket Lake models to the to Intel CPU family
x86/stackprotector: Pre-initialize canary for secondary CPUs
x86/speculation: Merge one test in spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation()
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-core-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 debug fixlets from Ingo Molnar:
"Improve x86 debuggability: print registers with the same log level as
the backtrace"
* tag 'x86-core-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/dumpstack: Show registers dump with trace's log level
x86/dumpstack: Add log_lvl to __show_regs()
x86/dumpstack: Add log_lvl to show_iret_regs()
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc cleanups all around the place"
* tag 'x86-cleanups-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/ioperm: Initialize pointer bitmap with NULL rather than 0
x86: uv: uv_hub.h: Delete duplicated word
x86: cmpxchg_32.h: Delete duplicated word
x86: bootparam.h: Delete duplicated word
x86/mm: Remove the unused mk_kernel_pgd() #define
x86/tsc: Remove unused "US_SCALE" and "NS_SCALE" leftover macros
x86/ioapic: Remove unused "IOAPIC_AUTO" define
x86/mm: Drop unused MAX_PHYSADDR_BITS
x86/msr: Move the F15h MSRs where they belong
x86/idt: Make idt_descr static
initrd: Remove erroneous comment
x86/mm/32: Fix -Wmissing prototypes warnings for init.c
cpu/speculation: Add prototype for cpu_show_srbds()
x86/mm: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings for arch/x86/mm/init.c
x86/asm: Unify __ASSEMBLY__ blocks
x86/cpufeatures: Mark two free bits in word 3
x86/msr: Lift AMD family 0x15 power-specific MSRs
kernel and initrd images.
ZSTD has a very fast decompressor, yet it compresses better than gzip.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-boot-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main change in this cycle was to add support for ZSTD-compressed
kernel and initrd images.
ZSTD has a very fast decompressor, yet it compresses better than gzip"
* tag 'x86-boot-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Documentation: dontdiff: Add zstd compressed files
.gitignore: Add ZSTD-compressed files
x86: Add support for ZSTD compressed kernel
x86: Bump ZO_z_extra_bytes margin for zstd
usr: Add support for zstd compressed initramfs
init: Add support for zstd compressed kernel
lib: Add zstd support to decompress
lib: Prepare zstd for preboot environment, improve performance
Clang support on i386 kernels too.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-asm-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"A couple of changes, concentrated into the percpu code, to enable
Clang support on i386 kernels too"
[ And cleans up the macros to generate percpu ops a lot too - Linus ]
* tag 'x86-asm-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/uaccess: Make __get_user_size() Clang compliant on 32-bit
x86/percpu: Remove unused PER_CPU() macro
x86/percpu: Clean up percpu_stable_op()
x86/percpu: Clean up percpu_cmpxchg_op()
x86/percpu: Clean up percpu_xchg_op()
x86/percpu: Clean up percpu_add_return_op()
x86/percpu: Remove "e" constraint from XADD
x86/percpu: Clean up percpu_add_op()
x86/percpu: Clean up percpu_from_op()
x86/percpu: Clean up percpu_to_op()
x86/percpu: Introduce size abstraction macros
- Improve uclamp performance by using a static key for the fast path
- Add the "sched_util_clamp_min_rt_default" sysctl, to optimize for
better power efficiency of RT tasks on battery powered devices.
(The default is to maximize performance & reduce RT latencies.)
- Improve utime and stime tracking accuracy, which had a fixed boundary
of error, which created larger and larger relative errors as the values
become larger. This is now replaced with more precise arithmetics,
using the new mul_u64_u64_div_u64() helper in math64.h.
- Improve the deadline scheduler, such as making it capacity aware
- Improve frequency-invariant scheduling
- Misc cleanups in energy/power aware scheduling
- Add sched_update_nr_running tracepoint to track changes to nr_running
- Documentation additions and updates
- Misc cleanups and smaller fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Improve uclamp performance by using a static key for the fast path
- Add the "sched_util_clamp_min_rt_default" sysctl, to optimize for
better power efficiency of RT tasks on battery powered devices.
(The default is to maximize performance & reduce RT latencies.)
- Improve utime and stime tracking accuracy, which had a fixed boundary
of error, which created larger and larger relative errors as the
values become larger. This is now replaced with more precise
arithmetics, using the new mul_u64_u64_div_u64() helper in math64.h.
- Improve the deadline scheduler, such as making it capacity aware
- Improve frequency-invariant scheduling
- Misc cleanups in energy/power aware scheduling
- Add sched_update_nr_running tracepoint to track changes to nr_running
- Documentation additions and updates
- Misc cleanups and smaller fixes
* tag 'sched-core-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
sched/doc: Factorize bits between sched-energy.rst & sched-capacity.rst
sched/doc: Document capacity aware scheduling
sched: Document arch_scale_*_capacity()
arm, arm64: Fix selection of CONFIG_SCHED_THERMAL_PRESSURE
Documentation/sysctl: Document uclamp sysctl knobs
sched/uclamp: Add a new sysctl to control RT default boost value
sched/uclamp: Fix a deadlock when enabling uclamp static key
sched: Remove duplicated tick_nohz_full_enabled() check
sched: Fix a typo in a comment
sched/uclamp: Remove unnecessary mutex_init()
arm, arm64: Select CONFIG_SCHED_THERMAL_PRESSURE
sched: Cleanup SCHED_THERMAL_PRESSURE kconfig entry
arch_topology, sched/core: Cleanup thermal pressure definition
trace/events/sched.h: fix duplicated word
linux/sched/mm.h: drop duplicated words in comments
smp: Fix a potential usage of stale nr_cpus
sched/fair: update_pick_idlest() Select group with lowest group_util when idle_cpus are equal
sched: nohz: stop passing around unused "ticks" parameter.
sched: Better document ttwu()
sched: Add a tracepoint to track rq->nr_running
...
- Add uncore support for Intel Comet Lake
- Add RAPL support for Hygon Fam18h
- Add Intel "IIO stack to PMON mapping" support on Skylake-SP CPUs,
which enumerates per device performance counters via sysfs and enables
the perf stat --iiostat functionality
- Add support for Intel "Architectural LBRs", which generalized the model
specific LBR hardware tracing feature into a model-independent, architected
performance monitoring feature. Usage is mostly seamless to tooling, as the
pre-existing LBR features are kept, but there's a couple of advantages
under the hood, such as faster context-switching, faster LBR reads,
cleaner exposure of LBR features to guest kernels, etc.
( Since architectural LBRs are supported via XSAVE, there's related
changes to the x86 FPU code as well. )
- ftrace/perf updates: Add support to add a text poke event to record changes
to kernel text (i.e. self-modifying code) in order to
support tracers like Intel PT decoding through
jump labels, kprobes and ftrace trampolines.
- Misc cleanups, smaller fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf event updates from Ingo Molnar:
"HW support updates:
- Add uncore support for Intel Comet Lake
- Add RAPL support for Hygon Fam18h
- Add Intel "IIO stack to PMON mapping" support on Skylake-SP CPUs,
which enumerates per device performance counters via sysfs and
enables the perf stat --iiostat functionality
- Add support for Intel "Architectural LBRs", which generalized the
model specific LBR hardware tracing feature into a
model-independent, architected performance monitoring feature.
Usage is mostly seamless to tooling, as the pre-existing LBR
features are kept, but there's a couple of advantages under the
hood, such as faster context-switching, faster LBR reads, cleaner
exposure of LBR features to guest kernels, etc.
( Since architectural LBRs are supported via XSAVE, there's related
changes to the x86 FPU code as well. )
ftrace/perf updates:
- Add support to add a text poke event to record changes to kernel
text (i.e. self-modifying code) in order to support tracers like
Intel PT decoding through jump labels, kprobes and ftrace
trampolines.
Misc cleanups, smaller fixes..."
* tag 'perf-core-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits)
perf/x86/rapl: Add Hygon Fam18h RAPL support
kprobes: Remove unnecessary module_mutex locking from kprobe_optimizer()
x86/perf: Fix a typo
perf: <linux/perf_event.h>: drop a duplicated word
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Support XSAVES for arch LBR read
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Support XSAVES/XRSTORS for LBR context switch
x86/fpu/xstate: Add helpers for LBR dynamic supervisor feature
x86/fpu/xstate: Support dynamic supervisor feature for LBR
x86/fpu: Use proper mask to replace full instruction mask
perf/x86: Remove task_ctx_size
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Create kmem_cache for the LBR context data
perf/core: Use kmem_cache to allocate the PMU specific data
perf/core: Factor out functions to allocate/free the task_ctx_data
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Support Architectural LBR
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Factor out intel_pmu_store_lbr
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Factor out rdlbr_all() and wrlbr_all()
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Mark the {rd,wr}lbr_{to,from} wrappers __always_inline
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Unify the stored format of LBR information
perf/x86/intel/lbr: Support LBR_CTL
perf/x86: Expose CPUID enumeration bits for arch LBR
...
- LKMM updates: mostly documentation changes, but also some new litmus tests for atomic ops.
- KCSAN updates: the most important change is that GCC 11 now has all fixes in place
to support KCSAN, so GCC support can be enabled again. Also more annotations.
- futex updates: minor cleanups and simplifications
- seqlock updates: merge preparatory changes/cleanups for the 'associated locks' facilities.
- lockdep updates:
- simplify IRQ trace event handling
- add various new debug checks
- simplify header dependencies, split out <linux/lockdep_types.h>, decouple
lockdep from other low level headers some more
- fix NMI handling
- misc cleanups and smaller fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- LKMM updates: mostly documentation changes, but also some new litmus
tests for atomic ops.
- KCSAN updates: the most important change is that GCC 11 now has all
fixes in place to support KCSAN, so GCC support can be enabled again.
Also more annotations.
- futex updates: minor cleanups and simplifications
- seqlock updates: merge preparatory changes/cleanups for the
'associated locks' facilities.
- lockdep updates:
- simplify IRQ trace event handling
- add various new debug checks
- simplify header dependencies, split out <linux/lockdep_types.h>,
decouple lockdep from other low level headers some more
- fix NMI handling
- misc cleanups and smaller fixes
* tag 'locking-core-2020-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (60 commits)
kcsan: Improve IRQ state trace reporting
lockdep: Refactor IRQ trace events fields into struct
seqlock: lockdep assert non-preemptibility on seqcount_t write
lockdep: Add preemption enabled/disabled assertion APIs
seqlock: Implement raw_seqcount_begin() in terms of raw_read_seqcount()
seqlock: Add kernel-doc for seqcount_t and seqlock_t APIs
seqlock: Reorder seqcount_t and seqlock_t API definitions
seqlock: seqcount_t latch: End read sections with read_seqcount_retry()
seqlock: Properly format kernel-doc code samples
Documentation: locking: Describe seqlock design and usage
locking/qspinlock: Do not include atomic.h from qspinlock_types.h
locking/atomic: Move ATOMIC_INIT into linux/types.h
lockdep: Move list.h inclusion into lockdep.h
locking/lockdep: Fix TRACE_IRQFLAGS vs. NMIs
futex: Remove unused or redundant includes
futex: Consistently use fshared as boolean
futex: Remove needless goto's
futex: Remove put_futex_key()
rwsem: fix commas in initialisation
docs: locking: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
...
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Add support for allocating transforms on a specific NUMA Node
- Introduce the flag CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY for storage users
Algorithms:
- Drop PMULL based ghash on arm64
- Fixes for building with clang on x86
- Add sha256 helper that does the digest in one go
- Add SP800-56A rev 3 validation checks to dh
Drivers:
- Permit users to specify NUMA node in hisilicon/zip
- Add support for i.MX6 in imx-rngc
- Add sa2ul crypto driver
- Add BA431 hwrng driver
- Add Ingenic JZ4780 and X1000 hwrng driver
- Spread IRQ affinity in inside-secure and marvell/cesa"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (157 commits)
crypto: sa2ul - Fix inconsistent IS_ERR and PTR_ERR
hwrng: core - remove redundant initialization of variable ret
crypto: x86/curve25519 - Remove unused carry variables
crypto: ingenic - Add hardware RNG for Ingenic JZ4780 and X1000
dt-bindings: RNG: Add Ingenic RNG bindings.
crypto: caam/qi2 - add module alias
crypto: caam - add more RNG hw error codes
crypto: caam/jr - remove incorrect reference to caam_jr_register()
crypto: caam - silence .setkey in case of bad key length
crypto: caam/qi2 - create ahash shared descriptors only once
crypto: caam/qi2 - fix error reporting for caam_hash_alloc
crypto: caam - remove deadcode on 32-bit platforms
crypto: ccp - use generic power management
crypto: xts - Replace memcpy() invocation with simple assignment
crypto: marvell/cesa - irq balance
crypto: inside-secure - irq balance
crypto: ecc - SP800-56A rev 3 local public key validation
crypto: dh - SP800-56A rev 3 local public key validation
crypto: dh - check validity of Z before export
lib/mpi: Add mpi_sub_ui()
...
* pm-cpufreq: (24 commits)
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix EPP setting via sysfs in active mode
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rearrange the storing of new EPP values
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Avoid enabling HWP if EPP is not supported
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Clean up aperf_mperf_shift description
cpufreq: powernv: Make some symbols static
cpufreq: amd_freq_sensitivity: Mark sometimes used ID structs as __maybe_unused
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Supply struct attribute description for get_aperf_mperf_shift()
cpufreq: pcc-cpufreq: Mark sometimes used ID structs as __maybe_unused
cpufreq: powernow-k8: Mark 'hi' and 'lo' dummy variables as __always_unused
cpufreq: acpi-cpufreq: Mark sometimes used ID structs as __maybe_unused
cpufreq: acpi-cpufreq: Mark 'dummy' variable as __always_unused
cpufreq: powernv-cpufreq: Fix a bunch of kerneldoc related issues
cpufreq: pasemi: Include header file for {check,restore}_astate prototypes
cpufreq: cpufreq_governor: Demote store_sampling_rate() header to standard comment block
cpufreq: cpufreq: Demote lots of function headers unworthy of kerneldoc status
cpufreq: freq_table: Demote obvious misuse of kerneldoc to standard comment blocks
cpufreq: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix static checker warning for epp variable
cpufreq: Remove the weakly defined cpufreq_default_governor()
cpufreq: Specify default governor on command line
...
Conflicts:
arch/arm/include/asm/percpu.h
As Stephen Rothwell noted, there's a conflict between this commit
in locking/core:
a21ee6055c ("lockdep: Change hardirq{s_enabled,_context} to per-cpu variables")
and this fresh upstream commit:
aa54ea903a ("ARM: percpu.h: fix build error")
a21ee6055c is a simpler solution to the dependency problem and doesn't
further increase header hell - so this conflict resolution effectively
reverts aa54ea903a and uses the a21ee6055c solution.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
- Add support for zstd compressed kernel
- Define __DISABLE_EXPORTS in Makefile
- Remove __DISABLE_EXPORTS definition from kaslr.c
- Bump the heap size for zstd.
- Update the documentation.
Integrates the ZSTD decompression code to the x86 pre-boot code.
Zstandard requires slightly more memory during the kernel decompression
on x86 (192 KB vs 64 KB), and the memory usage is independent of the
window size.
__DISABLE_EXPORTS is now defined in the Makefile, which covers both
the existing use in kaslr.c, and the use needed by the zstd decompressor
in misc.c.
This patch has been boot tested with both a zstd and gzip compressed
kernel on i386 and x86_64 using buildroot and QEMU.
Additionally, this has been tested in production on x86_64 devices.
We saw a 2 second boot time reduction by switching kernel compression
from xz to zstd.
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200730190841.2071656-7-nickrterrell@gmail.com
Capture the max TDP level during kvm_configure_mmu() instead of using a
kvm_x86_ops hook to do it at every vCPU creation.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200716034122.5998-10-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Calculate the desired TDP level on the fly using the max TDP level and
MAXPHYADDR instead of doing the same when CPUID is updated. This avoids
the hidden dependency on cpuid_maxphyaddr() in vmx_get_tdp_level() and
also standardizes the "use 5-level paging iff MAXPHYADDR > 48" behavior
across x86.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200716034122.5998-8-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the shadow_root_level from the current MMU as the root level for the
PGD, i.e. for VMX's EPTP. This eliminates the weird dependency between
VMX and the MMU where both must independently calculate the same root
level for things to work correctly. Temporarily keep VMX's calculation
of the level and use it to WARN if the incoming level diverges.
Opportunistically refactor kvm_mmu_load_pgd() to avoid indentation hell,
and rename a 'cr3' param in the load_mmu_pgd prototype that managed to
survive the cr3 purge.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200716034122.5998-6-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch moves ATOMIC_INIT from asm/atomic.h into linux/types.h.
This allows users of atomic_t to use ATOMIC_INIT without having to
include atomic.h as that way may lead to header loops.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200729123105.GB7047@gondor.apana.org.au
All instances of ->get() in arch/x86 switched; that might or might
not be worth splitting up. Notes:
* for xstateregs_get() the amount we want to store is determined at
the boot time; see init_xstate_size() and update_regset_xstate_info() for
details. task->thread.fpu.state.xsave ends with a flexible array member and
the amount of data in it depends upon the FPU features supported/enabled.
* fpregs_get() writes slightly less than full ->thread.fpu.state.fsave
(the last word is not copied); we pass the full size of state.fsave and let
membuf_write() trim to the amount declared by regset - __regset_get() will
make sure that the space in buffer is no more than that.
* copy_xstate_to_user() and its helpers are gone now.
* fpregs_soft_get() was getting user_regset_copyout() arguments
wrong. Since "x86: x86 user_regset math_emu" back in 2008... I really
doubt that it's worth splitting out for -stable, though - you need
a 486SX box for that to trigger...
[Kevin's braino fix for copy_xstate_to_kernel() essentially duplicated here]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
all uses are conditional upon ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS, which has not
been defined on any architecture since 2010
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Instead of having #ifdef/#endif blocks inside sync_core() for X86_64 and
X86_32, implement the new function iret_to_self() with two versions.
In this manner, avoid having to use even more more #ifdef/#endif blocks
when adding support for SERIALIZE in sync_core().
Co-developed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727043132.15082-4-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
Having sync_core() in processor.h is problematic since it is not possible
to check for hardware capabilities via the *cpu_has() family of macros.
The latter needs the definitions in processor.h.
It also looks more intuitive to relocate the function to sync_core.h.
This changeset does not make changes in functionality.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727043132.15082-3-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
The Intel architecture defines a set of Serializing Instructions (a
detailed definition can be found in Vol.3 Section 8.3 of the Intel "main"
manual, SDM). However, these instructions do more than what is required,
have side effects and/or may be rather invasive. Furthermore, some of
these instructions are only available in kernel mode or may cause VMExits.
Thus, software using these instructions only to serialize execution (as
defined in the manual) must handle the undesired side effects.
As indicated in the name, SERIALIZE is a new Intel architecture
Serializing Instruction. Crucially, it does not have any of the mentioned
side effects. Also, it does not cause VMExit and can be used in user mode.
This new instruction is currently documented in the latest "extensions"
manual (ISE). It will appear in the "main" manual in the future.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200727043132.15082-2-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
The function is only called from within init_64.c and can be static.
Also remove it from pgtable_64.h.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200721095953.6218-4-joro@8bytes.org
Remove the code to sync the vmalloc and ioremap ranges for x86-64. The
page-table pages are all pre-allocated now so that synchronization is
no longer necessary.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200721095953.6218-3-joro@8bytes.org
Resolve conflicts with ongoing lockdep work that fixed the NMI entry code.
Conflicts:
arch/x86/entry/common.c
arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
AFAICS the last uses of directly 'making' kernel PGDs was removed 7 years ago:
8b78c21d72: ("x86, 64bit, mm: hibernate use generic mapping_init")
Where the explicit PGD walking loop was replaced with kernel_ident_mapping_init()
calls. This was then (unnecessarily) carried over through the 5-level paging conversion.
Also clean up the 'level' comments a bit, to convey the original, meanwhile somewhat
bit-rotten notion, that these are empty comment blocks with no methods to handle any
of the levels except the PTE level.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724114418.629021-4-mingo@kernel.org
Last use of them was removed 13 years ago, when the code was converted
to use CYC2NS_SCALE_FACTOR:
53d517cdba: ("x86: scale cyc_2_nsec according to CPU frequency")
The current TSC code uses the 'struct cyc2ns_data' scaling abstraction,
the old fixed scaling approach is long gone.
This cleanup also removes the 'arbitralrily' typo from the comment,
so win-win. ;-)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724114418.629021-3-mingo@kernel.org
Replace the x86 variant with the generic version. Provide the relevant
architecture specific helper functions and defines.
Use a temporary define for idtentry_exit_user which will be cleaned up
seperately.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200722220520.494648601@linutronix.de
Replace the syscall entry work handling with the generic version. Provide
the necessary helper inlines to handle the real architecture specific
parts, e.g. ptrace.
Use a temporary define for idtentry_enter_user which will be cleaned up
seperately.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200722220520.376213694@linutronix.de
As a preparatory step for moving the syscall and interrupt entry/exit
handling into generic code, provide a pt_regs helper which retrieves the
interrupt state from pt_regs. This is required to check whether interrupts
are reenabled by return from interrupt/exception.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200722220520.258511584@linutronix.de
Linus pointed out that compiler.h - which is a key header that gets included in every
single one of the 28,000+ kernel files during a kernel build - was bloated in:
6553896666: ("vmlinux.lds.h: Create section for protection against instrumentation")
Linus noted:
> I have pulled this, but do we really want to add this to a header file
> that is _so_ core that it gets included for basically every single
> file built?
>
> I don't even see those instrumentation_begin/end() things used
> anywhere right now.
>
> It seems excessive. That 53 lines is maybe not a lot, but it pushed
> that header file to over 12kB, and while it's mostly comments, it's
> extra IO and parsing basically for _every_ single file compiled in the
> kernel.
>
> For what appears to be absolutely zero upside right now, and I really
> don't see why this should be in such a core header file!
Move these primitives into a new header: <linux/instrumentation.h>, and include that
header in the headers that make use of it.
Unfortunately one of these headers is asm-generic/bug.h, which does get included
in a lot of places, similarly to compiler.h. So the de-bloating effect isn't as
good as we'd like it to be - but at least the interfaces are defined separately.
No change to functionality intended.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200604071921.GA1361070@gmail.com
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
The macro is not used anywhere, and has an incorrect value (going by the
comment) on x86_64 since commit c898faf91b ("x86: 46 bit physical address
support on 64 bits")
To avoid confusion, just remove the definition.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200723231544.17274-2-nivedita@alum.mit.edu
Clang fails to compile __get_user_size() on 32-bit for the following code:
long long val;
__get_user(val, usrptr);
with: error: invalid output size for constraint '=q'
GCC compiles the same code without complaints.
The reason is that GCC and Clang are architecturally different, which leads
to subtle issues for code that's invalid but clearly dead, i.e. with code
that emulates polymorphism with the preprocessor and sizeof.
GCC will perform semantic analysis after early inlining and dead code
elimination, so it will not warn on invalid code that's dead. Clang
strictly performs optimizations after semantic analysis, so it will warn
for dead code.
Neither Clang nor GCC like this very much with -m32:
long long ret;
asm ("movb $5, %0" : "=q" (ret));
However, GCC can tolerate this variant:
long long ret;
switch (sizeof(ret)) {
case 1:
asm ("movb $5, %0" : "=q" (ret));
break;
case 8:;
}
Clang, on the other hand, won't accept that because it validates the inline
asm for the '1' case before the optimisation phase where it realises that
it wouldn't have to emit it anyway.
If LLVM (Clang's "back end") fails such as during instruction selection or
register allocation, it cannot provide accurate diagnostics (warnings /
errors) that contain line information, as the AST has been discarded from
memory at that point.
While there have been early discussions about having C/C++ specific
language optimizations in Clang via the use of MLIR, which would enable
such earlier optimizations, such work is not scoped and likely a multi-year
endeavor.
It was discussed to change the asm output constraint for the one byte case
from "=q" to "=r". While it works for 64-bit, it fails on 32-bit. With '=r'
the compiler could fail to chose a register accessible as high/low which is
required for the byte operation. If that happens the assembly will fail.
Use a local temporary variable of type 'unsigned char' as output for the
byte copy inline asm and then assign it to the real output variable. This
prevents Clang from failing the semantic analysis in the above case.
The resulting code for the actual one byte copy is not affected as the
temporary variable is optimized out.
[ tglx: Amended changelog ]
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33587
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/3
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/194
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/781
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180209161833.4605-1-dwmw2@infradead.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK8P3a1EBaWdbAEzirFDSgHVJMtWjuNt2HGG8z+vpXeNHwETFQ@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720204925.3654302-12-ndesaulniers@google.com
Also remove now unused __percpu_mov_op.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720204925.3654302-11-ndesaulniers@google.com
Use __pcpu_size_call_return() to simplify this_cpu_read_stable().
Also remove __bad_percpu_size() which is now unused.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720204925.3654302-10-ndesaulniers@google.com
The core percpu macros already have a switch on the data size, so the switch
in the x86 code is redundant and produces more dead code.
Also use appropriate types for the width of the instructions. This avoids
errors when compiling with Clang.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720204925.3654302-9-ndesaulniers@google.com
The core percpu macros already have a switch on the data size, so the switch
in the x86 code is redundant and produces more dead code.
Also use appropriate types for the width of the instructions. This avoids
errors when compiling with Clang.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720204925.3654302-8-ndesaulniers@google.com
The core percpu macros already have a switch on the data size, so the switch
in the x86 code is redundant and produces more dead code.
Also use appropriate types for the width of the instructions. This avoids
errors when compiling with Clang.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720204925.3654302-7-ndesaulniers@google.com
The "e" constraint represents a constant, but the XADD instruction doesn't
accept immediate operands.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720204925.3654302-6-ndesaulniers@google.com
The core percpu macros already have a switch on the data size, so the switch
in the x86 code is redundant and produces more dead code.
Also use appropriate types for the width of the instructions. This avoids
errors when compiling with Clang.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720204925.3654302-5-ndesaulniers@google.com
The core percpu macros already have a switch on the data size, so the switch
in the x86 code is redundant and produces more dead code.
Also use appropriate types for the width of the instructions. This avoids
errors when compiling with Clang.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720204925.3654302-4-ndesaulniers@google.com
The core percpu macros already have a switch on the data size, so the switch
in the x86 code is redundant and produces more dead code.
Also use appropriate types for the width of the instructions. This avoids
errors when compiling with Clang.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720204925.3654302-3-ndesaulniers@google.com
In preparation for cleaning up the percpu operations, define macros for
abstraction based on the width of the operation.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720204925.3654302-2-ndesaulniers@google.com
show_trace_log_lvl() provides x86 platform-specific way to unwind
backtrace with a given log level. Unfortunately, registers dump(s) are
not printed with the same log level - instead, KERN_DEFAULT is always
used.
Arista's switches uses quite common setup with rsyslog, where only
urgent messages goes to console (console_log_level=KERN_ERR), everything
else goes into /var/log/ as the console baud-rate often is indecently
slow (9600 bps).
Backtrace dumps without registers printed have proven to be as useful as
morning standups. Furthermore, in order to introduce KERN_UNSUPPRESSED
(which I believe is still the most elegant way to fix raciness of sysrq[1])
the log level should be passed down the stack to register dumping
functions. Besides, there is a potential use-case for printing traces
with KERN_DEBUG level [2] (where registers dump shouldn't appear with
higher log level).
Add log_lvl parameter to __show_regs().
Keep the used log level intact to separate visible change.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190528002412.1625-1-dima@arista.com/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/20190724170249.9644-1-dima@arista.com/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200629144847.492794-3-dima@arista.com
show_trace_log_lvl() provides x86 platform-specific way to unwind
backtrace with a given log level. Unfortunately, registers dump(s) are
not printed with the same log level - instead, KERN_DEFAULT is always
used.
Arista's switches uses quite common setup with rsyslog, where only
urgent messages goes to console (console_log_level=KERN_ERR), everything
else goes into /var/log/ as the console baud-rate often is indecently
slow (9600 bps).
Backtrace dumps without registers printed have proven to be as useful as
morning standups. Furthermore, in order to introduce KERN_UNSUPPRESSED
(which I believe is still the most elegant way to fix raciness of sysrq[1])
the log level should be passed down the stack to register dumping
functions. Besides, there is a potential use-case for printing traces
with KERN_DEBUG level [2] (where registers dump shouldn't appear with
higher log level).
Add log_lvl parameter to show_iret_regs() as a preparation to add it
to __show_regs() and show_regs_if_on_stack().
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190528002412.1625-1-dima@arista.com/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-doc/20190724170249.9644-1-dima@arista.com/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200629144847.492794-2-dima@arista.com
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Merge tag 'media/v5.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media into master
Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"A series of fixes for the upcoming atomisp driver. They solve issues
when probing atomisp on devices with multiple cameras and get rid of
warnings when built with W=1.
The diffstat is a bit long, as this driver has several abstractions.
The patches that solved the issues with W=1 had to get rid of some
duplicated code (there used to have 2 versions of the same code, one
for ISP2401 and another one for ISP2400).
As this driver is not in 5.7, such changes won't cause regressions"
* tag 'media/v5.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (38 commits)
Revert "media: atomisp: keep the ISP powered on when setting it"
media: atomisp: fix mask and shift operation on ISPSSPM0
media: atomisp: move system_local consts into a C file
media: atomisp: get rid of version-specific system_local.h
media: atomisp: move global stuff into a common header
media: atomisp: remove non-used 32-bits consts at system_local
media: atomisp: get rid of some unused static vars
media: atomisp: Fix error code in ov5693_probe()
media: atomisp: Replace trace_printk by pr_info
media: atomisp: Fix __func__ style warnings
media: atomisp: fix help message for ISP2401 selection
media: atomisp: i2c: atomisp-ov2680.c: fixed a brace coding style issue.
media: atomisp: make const arrays static, makes object smaller
media: atomisp: Clean up non-existing folders from Makefile
media: atomisp: Get rid of ACPI specifics in gmin_subdev_add()
media: atomisp: Provide Gmin subdev as parameter to gmin_subdev_add()
media: atomisp: Use temporary variable for device in gmin_subdev_add()
media: atomisp: Refactor PMIC detection to a separate function
media: atomisp: Deduplicate return ret in gmin_i2c_write()
media: atomisp: Make pointer to PMIC client global
...
- Fix the I/O bitmap invalidation on XEN PV, which was overlooked in the
recent ioperm/iopl rework. This caused the TSS and XEN's I/O bitmap to
get out of sync.
- Use the proper vectors for HYPERV.
- Make disabling of stack protector for the entry code work with GCC
builds which enable stack protector by default. Removing the option is
not sufficient, it needs an explicit -fno-stack-protector to shut it
off.
- Mark check_user_regs() noinstr as it is called from noinstr code. The
missing annotation causes it to be placed in the text section which
makes it instrumentable.
- Add the missing interrupt disable in exc_alignment_check()
- Fixup a XEN_PV build dependency in the 32bit entry code
- A few fixes to make the Clang integrated assembler happy
- Move EFI stub build to the right place for out of tree builds
- Make prepare_exit_to_usermode() static. It's not longer called from ASM
code.
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-07-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into master
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A pile of fixes for x86:
- Fix the I/O bitmap invalidation on XEN PV, which was overlooked in
the recent ioperm/iopl rework. This caused the TSS and XEN's I/O
bitmap to get out of sync.
- Use the proper vectors for HYPERV.
- Make disabling of stack protector for the entry code work with GCC
builds which enable stack protector by default. Removing the option
is not sufficient, it needs an explicit -fno-stack-protector to
shut it off.
- Mark check_user_regs() noinstr as it is called from noinstr code.
The missing annotation causes it to be placed in the text section
which makes it instrumentable.
- Add the missing interrupt disable in exc_alignment_check()
- Fixup a XEN_PV build dependency in the 32bit entry code
- A few fixes to make the Clang integrated assembler happy
- Move EFI stub build to the right place for out of tree builds
- Make prepare_exit_to_usermode() static. It's not longer called from
ASM code"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-07-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot: Don't add the EFI stub to targets
x86/entry: Actually disable stack protector
x86/ioperm: Fix io bitmap invalidation on Xen PV
x86: math-emu: Fix up 'cmp' insn for clang ias
x86/entry: Fix vectors to IDTENTRY_SYSVEC for CONFIG_HYPERV
x86/entry: Add compatibility with IAS
x86/entry/common: Make prepare_exit_to_usermode() static
x86/entry: Mark check_user_regs() noinstr
x86/traps: Disable interrupts in exc_aligment_check()
x86/entry/32: Fix XEN_PV build dependency
tss_invalidate_io_bitmap() wasn't wired up properly through the pvop
machinery, so the TSS and Xen's io bitmap would get out of sync
whenever disabling a valid io bitmap.
Add a new pvop for tss_invalidate_io_bitmap() to fix it.
This is XSA-329.
Fixes: 22fe5b0439 ("x86/ioperm: Move TSS bitmap update to exit to user work")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d53075590e1f91c19f8af705059d3ff99424c020.1595030016.git.luto@kernel.org
IOSF MBI header contains a lot of definitions, such as
end point addresses of IPs. Move CCK address from AtomISP driver
to generic header.
While here, drop unused one.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
With UV1 support removed, EFI_UV1_MEMMAP is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200713212956.019149227@hpe.com
When assembling with Clang via `make LLVM_IAS=1` and CONFIG_HYPERV enabled,
we observe the following error:
<instantiation>:9:6: error: expected absolute expression
.if HYPERVISOR_REENLIGHTENMENT_VECTOR == 3
^
<instantiation>:1:1: note: while in macro instantiation
idtentry HYPERVISOR_REENLIGHTENMENT_VECTOR asm_sysvec_hyperv_reenlightenment sysvec_hyperv_reenlightenment has_error_code=0
^
./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:627:1: note: while in macro instantiation
idtentry_sysvec HYPERVISOR_REENLIGHTENMENT_VECTOR sysvec_hyperv_reenlightenment;
^
<instantiation>:9:6: error: expected absolute expression
.if HYPERVISOR_STIMER0_VECTOR == 3
^
<instantiation>:1:1: note: while in macro instantiation
idtentry HYPERVISOR_STIMER0_VECTOR asm_sysvec_hyperv_stimer0 sysvec_hyperv_stimer0 has_error_code=0
^
./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:628:1: note: while in macro instantiation
idtentry_sysvec HYPERVISOR_STIMER0_VECTOR sysvec_hyperv_stimer0;
This is caused by typos in arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:
HYPERVISOR_REENLIGHTENMENT_VECTOR -> HYPERV_REENLIGHTENMENT_VECTOR
HYPERVISOR_STIMER0_VECTOR -> HYPERV_STIMER0_VECTOR
For more details see ClangBuiltLinux issue #1088.
Fixes: a16be368dd ("x86/entry: Convert various hypervisor vectors to IDTENTRY_SYSVEC")
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1088
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1043
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1272115/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200714194740.4548-1-sedat.dilek@gmail.com
Clang's integrated assembler does not allow symbols with non-absolute
values to be reassigned. Modify the interrupt entry loop macro to be
compatible with IAS by using a label and an offset.
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Suggested-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jian Cai <caij2003@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> #
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1043
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200714233024.1789985-1-caij2003@gmail.com
Current minimum required version of binutils is 2.23,
which supports PSHUFB, PCLMULQDQ, PEXTRD, AESKEYGENASSIST,
AESIMC, AESENC, AESENCLAST, AESDEC, AESDECLAST and MOVQ
instruction mnemonics.
Substitute macros from include/asm/inst.h with a proper
instruction mnemonics in various assmbly files from
x86/crypto directory, and remove now unneeded file.
The patch was tested by calculating and comparing sha256sum
hashes of stripped object files before and after the patch,
to be sure that executable code didn't change.
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
CC: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Stack switching for interrupt handlers happens in C now for both 64 and
32bit. Remove the stale comment which claims the contrary.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch adds a new capability KVM_CAP_SMALLER_MAXPHYADDR which
allows userspace to query if the underlying architecture would
support GUEST_MAXPHYADDR < HOST_MAXPHYADDR and hence act accordingly
(e.g. qemu can decide if it should warn for -cpu ..,phys-bits=X)
The complications in this patch are due to unexpected (but documented)
behaviour we see with NPF vmexit handling in AMD processor. If
SVM is modified to add guest physical address checks in the NPF
and guest #PF paths, we see the followning error multiple times in
the 'access' test in kvm-unit-tests:
test pte.p pte.36 pde.p: FAIL: pte 2000021 expected 2000001
Dump mapping: address: 0x123400000000
------L4: 24c3027
------L3: 24c4027
------L2: 24c5021
------L1: 1002000021
This is because the PTE's accessed bit is set by the CPU hardware before
the NPF vmexit. This is handled completely by hardware and cannot be fixed
in software.
Therefore, availability of the new capability depends on a boolean variable
allow_smaller_maxphyaddr which is set individually by VMX and SVM init
routines. On VMX it's always set to true, on SVM it's only set to true
when NPT is not enabled.
CC: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
CC: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <mgamal@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200710154811.418214-10-mgamal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We would like to introduce a callback to update the #PF intercept
when CPUID changes. Just reuse update_bp_intercept since VMX is
already using update_exception_bitmap instead of a bespoke function.
While at it, remove an unnecessary assignment in the SVM version,
which is already done in the caller (kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug)
and has nothing to do with the exception bitmap.
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Also no point of it being inline since it's always called through
function pointers. So remove that.
Signed-off-by: Mohammed Gamal <mgamal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200710154811.418214-3-mgamal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull vkm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Two simple but important bugfixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: MIPS: Fix build errors for 32bit kernel
KVM: nVMX: fixes for preemption timer migration
Commit 850448f35a ("KVM: nVMX: Fix VMX preemption timer migration",
2020-06-01) accidentally broke nVMX live migration from older version
by changing the userspace ABI. Restore it and, while at it, ensure
that vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline is always initialized
according to the KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE flag.
Cc: Makarand Sonare <makarandsonare@google.com>
Fixes: 850448f35a ("KVM: nVMX: Fix VMX preemption timer migration")
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
While the nmi_enter() users did
trace_hardirqs_{off_prepare,on_finish}() there was no matching
lockdep_hardirqs_*() calls to complete the picture.
Introduce idtentry_{enter,exit}_nmi() to enable proper IRQ state
tracking across the NMIs.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623083721.216740948@infradead.org
Move x86's 'struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache' to common code in anticipation
of moving the entire x86 implementation code to common KVM and reusing
it for arm64 and MIPS. Add a new architecture specific asm/kvm_types.h
to control the existence and parameters of the struct. The new header
is needed to avoid a chicken-and-egg problem with asm/kvm_host.h as all
architectures define instances of the struct in their vCPU structs.
Add an asm-generic version of kvm_types.h to avoid having empty files on
PPC and s390 in the long term, and for arm64 and mips in the short term.
Suggested-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200703023545.8771-15-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add a gfp_zero flag to 'struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache' and use it to
control __GFP_ZERO instead of hardcoding a call to kmem_cache_zalloc().
A future patch needs such a flag for the __get_free_page() path, as
gfn arrays do not need/want the allocator to zero the memory. Convert
the kmem_cache paths to __GFP_ZERO now so as to avoid a weird and
inconsistent API in the future.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200703023545.8771-11-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use separate caches for allocating shadow pages versus gfn arrays. This
sets the stage for specifying __GFP_ZERO when allocating shadow pages
without incurring extra cost for gfn arrays.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200703023545.8771-10-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Track the kmem_cache used for non-page KVM MMU memory caches instead of
passing in the associated kmem_cache when filling the cache. This will
allow consolidating code and other cleanups.
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200703023545.8771-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move the functions which are inside the RCU off region into the
non-instrumentable text section.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200708195322.037311579@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The name of callback cpuid_update() is misleading that it's not about
updating CPUID settings of vcpu but updating the configurations of vcpu
based on the CPUIDs. So rename it to vcpu_after_set_cpuid().
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200709043426.92712-5-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Instead of creating the mask for guest CR4 reserved bits in kvm_valid_cr4(),
do it in kvm_update_cpuid() so that it can be reused instead of creating it
each time kvm_valid_cr4() is called.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Krish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1594168797-29444-2-git-send-email-krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There are cases where a guest tries to switch spinlocks to bare metal
behavior (e.g. by setting "xen_nopvspin" on XEN platform and
"hv_nopvspin" on HYPER_V).
That feature is missed on KVM, add a new parameter "nopvspin" to disable
PV spinlocks for KVM guest.
The new 'nopvspin' parameter will also replace Xen and Hyper-V specific
parameters in future patches.
Define variable nopvsin as global because it will be used in future
patches as above.
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Make 'struct kvm_mmu_page' MMU-only, nothing outside of the MMU should
be poking into the gory details of shadow pages.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200622202034.15093-5-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Current minimum required version of binutils is 2.23,
which supports VMCALL and VMMCALL instruction mnemonics.
Replace the byte-wise specification of VMCALL and
VMMCALL with these proper mnemonics.
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200623183439.5526-1-ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Both the vcpu_vmx structure and the vcpu_svm structure have a
'last_cpu' field. Move the common field into the kvm_vcpu_arch
structure. For clarity, rename it to 'last_vmentry_cpu.'
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200603235623.245638-6-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Move .write_log_dirty() into kvm_x86_nested_ops to help differentiate it
from the non-nested dirty log hooks. And because it's a nested-only
operation.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200622215832.22090-5-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In the LBR call stack mode, LBR information is used to reconstruct a
call stack. To get the complete call stack, perf has to save/restore
all LBR registers during a context switch. Due to a large number of the
LBR registers, this process causes a high CPU overhead. To reduce the
CPU overhead during a context switch, use the XSAVES/XRSTORS
instructions.
Every XSAVE area must follow a canonical format: the legacy region, an
XSAVE header and the extended region. Although the LBR information is
only kept in the extended region, a space for the legacy region and
XSAVE header is still required. Add a new dedicated structure for LBR
XSAVES support.
Before enabling XSAVES support, the size of the LBR state has to be
sanity checked, because:
- the size of the software structure is calculated from the max number
of the LBR depth, which is enumerated by the CPUID leaf for Arch LBR.
The size of the LBR state is enumerated by the CPUID leaf for XSAVE
support of Arch LBR. If the values from the two CPUID leaves are not
consistent, it may trigger a buffer overflow. For example, a hypervisor
may unconsciously set inconsistent values for the two emulated CPUID.
- unlike other state components, the size of an LBR state depends on the
max number of LBRs, which may vary from generation to generation.
Expose the function xfeature_size() for the sanity check.
The LBR XSAVES support will be disabled if the size of the LBR state
enumerated by CPUID doesn't match with the size of the software
structure.
The XSAVE instruction requires 64-byte alignment for state buffers. A
new macro is added to reflect the alignment requirement. A 64-byte
aligned kmem_cache is created for architecture LBR.
Currently, the structure for each state component is maintained in
fpu/types.h. The structure for the new LBR state component should be
maintained in the same place. Move structure lbr_entry to fpu/types.h as
well for broader sharing.
Add dedicated lbr_save/lbr_restore functions for LBR XSAVES support,
which invokes the corresponding xstate helpers to XSAVES/XRSTORS LBR
information at the context switch when the call stack mode is enabled.
Since the XSAVES/XRSTORS instructions will be eventually invoked, the
dedicated functions is named with '_xsaves'/'_xrstors' postfix.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-23-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The perf subsystem will only need to save/restore the LBR state.
However, the existing helpers save all supported supervisor states to a
kernel buffer, which will be unnecessary. Two helpers are introduced to
only save/restore requested dynamic supervisor states. The supervisor
features in XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_SUPPORTED and
XFEATURE_MASK_SUPERVISOR_UNSUPPORTED mask cannot be saved/restored using
these helpers.
The helpers will be used in the following patch.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-22-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Last Branch Records (LBR) registers are used to log taken branches and
other control flows. In perf with call stack mode, LBR information is
used to reconstruct a call stack. To get the complete call stack, perf
has to save/restore all LBR registers during a context switch. Due to
the large number of the LBR registers, e.g., the current platform has
96 LBR registers, this process causes a high CPU overhead. To reduce
the CPU overhead during a context switch, an LBR state component that
contains all the LBR related registers is introduced in hardware. All
LBR registers can be saved/restored together using one XSAVES/XRSTORS
instruction.
However, the kernel should not save/restore the LBR state component at
each context switch, like other state components, because of the
following unique features of LBR:
- The LBR state component only contains valuable information when LBR
is enabled in the perf subsystem, but for most of the time, LBR is
disabled.
- The size of the LBR state component is huge. For the current
platform, it's 808 bytes.
If the kernel saves/restores the LBR state at each context switch, for
most of the time, it is just a waste of space and cycles.
To efficiently support the LBR state component, it is desired to have:
- only context-switch the LBR when the LBR feature is enabled in perf.
- only allocate an LBR-specific XSAVE buffer on demand.
(Besides the LBR state, a legacy region and an XSAVE header have to be
included in the buffer as well. There is a total of (808+576) byte
overhead for the LBR-specific XSAVE buffer. The overhead only happens
when the perf is actively using LBRs. There is still a space-saving,
on average, when it replaces the constant 808 bytes of overhead for
every task, all the time on the systems that support architectural
LBR.)
- be able to use XSAVES/XRSTORS for accessing LBR at run time.
However, the IA32_XSS should not be adjusted at run time.
(The XCR0 | IA32_XSS are used to determine the requested-feature
bitmap (RFBM) of XSAVES.)
A solution, called dynamic supervisor feature, is introduced to address
this issue, which
- does not allocate a buffer in each task->fpu;
- does not save/restore a state component at each context switch;
- sets the bit corresponding to the dynamic supervisor feature in
IA32_XSS at boot time, and avoids setting it at run time.
- dynamically allocates a specific buffer for a state component
on demand, e.g. only allocates LBR-specific XSAVE buffer when LBR is
enabled in perf. (Note: The buffer has to include the LBR state
component, a legacy region and a XSAVE header space.)
(Implemented in a later patch)
- saves/restores a state component on demand, e.g. manually invokes
the XSAVES/XRSTORS instruction to save/restore the LBR state
to/from the buffer when perf is active and a call stack is required.
(Implemented in a later patch)
A new mask XFEATURE_MASK_DYNAMIC and a helper xfeatures_mask_dynamic()
are introduced to indicate the dynamic supervisor feature. For the
systems which support the Architecture LBR, LBR is the only dynamic
supervisor feature for now. For the previous systems, there is no
dynamic supervisor feature available.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-21-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
When saving xstate to a kernel/user XSAVE area with the XSAVE family of
instructions, the current code applies the 'full' instruction mask (-1),
which tries to XSAVE all possible features. This method relies on
hardware to trim 'all possible' down to what is enabled in the
hardware. The code works well for now. However, there will be a
problem, if some features are enabled in hardware, but are not suitable
to be saved into all kernel XSAVE buffers, like task->fpu, due to
performance consideration.
One such example is the Last Branch Records (LBR) state. The LBR state
only contains valuable information when LBR is explicitly enabled by
the perf subsystem, and the size of an LBR state is large (808 bytes
for now). To avoid both CPU overhead and space overhead at each context
switch, the LBR state should not be saved into task->fpu like other
state components. It should be saved/restored on demand when LBR is
enabled in the perf subsystem. Current copy_xregs_to_* will trigger a
buffer overflow for such cases.
Three sites use the '-1' instruction mask which must be updated.
Two are saving/restoring the xstate to/from a kernel-allocated XSAVE
buffer and can use 'xfeatures_mask_all', which will save/restore all of
the features present in a normal task FPU buffer.
The last one saves the register state directly to a user buffer. It
could
also use 'xfeatures_mask_all'. Just as it was with the '-1' argument,
any supervisor states in the mask will be filtered out by the hardware
and not saved to the buffer. But, to be more explicit about what is
expected to be saved, use xfeatures_mask_user() for the instruction
mask.
KVM includes the header file fpu/internal.h. To avoid 'undefined
xfeatures_mask_all' compiling issue, move copy_fpregs_to_fpstate() to
fpu/core.c and export it, because:
- The xfeatures_mask_all is indirectly used via copy_fpregs_to_fpstate()
by KVM. The function which is directly used by other modules should be
exported.
- The copy_fpregs_to_fpstate() is a function, while xfeatures_mask_all
is a variable for the "internal" FPU state. It's safer to export a
function than a variable, which may be implicitly changed by others.
- The copy_fpregs_to_fpstate() is a big function with many checks. The
removal of the inline keyword should not impact the performance.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-20-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Current LBR information in the structure x86_perf_task_context is stored
in a different format from the PEBS LBR record and Architecture LBR,
which prevents the sharing of the common codes.
Use the format of the PEBS LBR record as a unified format. Use a generic
name lbr_entry to replace pebs_lbr_entry.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-11-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
The LBR capabilities of Architecture LBR are retrieved from the CPUID
enumeration once at boot time. The capabilities have to be saved for
future usage.
Several new fields are added into structure x86_pmu to indicate the
capabilities. The fields will be used in the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-9-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
CPUID.(EAX=07H, ECX=0):EDX[19] indicates whether an Intel CPU supports
Architectural LBRs.
The "X86_FEATURE_..., word 18" is already mirrored from CPUID
"0x00000007:0 (EDX)". Add X86_FEATURE_ARCH_LBR under the "word 18"
section.
The feature will appear as "arch_lbr" in /proc/cpuinfo.
The Architectural Last Branch Records (LBR) feature enables recording
of software path history by logging taken branches and other control
flows. The feature will be supported in the perf_events subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1593780569-62993-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
They were originally called _cond_rcu because they were special versions
with conditional RCU handling. Now they're the standard entry and exit
path, so the _cond_rcu part is just confusing. Drop it.
Also change the signature to make them more extensible and more foolproof.
No functional change -- it's pure refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/247fc67685263e0b673e1d7f808182d28ff80359.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
xenpv_exc_nmi() and xenpv_exc_debug() are only defined on 64-bit kernels,
but they snuck into the 32-bit build via <asm/identry.h>, causing the link
to fail:
ld: arch/x86/entry/entry_32.o: in function `asm_xenpv_exc_nmi':
(.entry.text+0x817): undefined reference to `xenpv_exc_nmi'
ld: arch/x86/entry/entry_32.o: in function `asm_xenpv_exc_debug':
(.entry.text+0x827): undefined reference to `xenpv_exc_debug'
Only use them on 64-bit kernels.
Fixes: f41f082422: ("x86/entry/xen: Route #DB correctly on Xen PV")
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
- Reset MXCSR in kernel_fpu_begin() to prevent using a stale user space
value.
- Prevent writing MSR_TEST_CTRL on CPUs which are not explicitly
whitelisted for split lock detection. Some CPUs which do not support
it crash even when the MSR is written to 0 which is the default value.
- Fix the XEN PV fallout of the entry code rework
- Fix the 32bit fallout of the entry code rework
- Add more selftests to ensure that these entry problems don't come back.
- Disable 16 bit segments on XEN PV. It's not supported because XEN PV
does not implement ESPFIX64
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-07-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A series of fixes for x86:
- Reset MXCSR in kernel_fpu_begin() to prevent using a stale user
space value.
- Prevent writing MSR_TEST_CTRL on CPUs which are not explicitly
whitelisted for split lock detection. Some CPUs which do not
support it crash even when the MSR is written to 0 which is the
default value.
- Fix the XEN PV fallout of the entry code rework
- Fix the 32bit fallout of the entry code rework
- Add more selftests to ensure that these entry problems don't come
back.
- Disable 16 bit segments on XEN PV. It's not supported because XEN
PV does not implement ESPFIX64"
* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-07-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/ldt: Disable 16-bit segments on Xen PV
x86/entry/32: Fix #MC and #DB wiring on x86_32
x86/entry/xen: Route #DB correctly on Xen PV
x86/entry, selftests: Further improve user entry sanity checks
x86/entry/compat: Clear RAX high bits on Xen PV SYSENTER
selftests/x86: Consolidate and fix get/set_eflags() helpers
selftests/x86/syscall_nt: Clear weird flags after each test
selftests/x86/syscall_nt: Add more flag combinations
x86/entry/64/compat: Fix Xen PV SYSENTER frame setup
x86/entry: Move SYSENTER's regs->sp and regs->flags fixups into C
x86/entry: Assert that syscalls are on the right stack
x86/split_lock: Don't write MSR_TEST_CTRL on CPUs that aren't whitelisted
x86/fpu: Reset MXCSR to default in kernel_fpu_begin()
DEFINE_IDTENTRY_MCE and DEFINE_IDTENTRY_DEBUG were wired up as non-RAW
on x86_32, but the code expected them to be RAW.
Get rid of all the macro indirection for them on 32-bit and just use
DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW and DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW directly.
Also add a warning to make sure that we only hit the _kernel paths
in kernel mode.
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9e90a7ee8e72fd757db6d92e1e5ff16339c1ecf9.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
On Xen PV, #DB doesn't use IST. It still needs to be correctly routed
depending on whether it came from user or kernel mode.
Get rid of DECLARE/DEFINE_IDTENTRY_XEN -- it was too hard to follow the
logic. Instead, route #DB and NMI through DECLARE/DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW on
Xen, and do the right thing for #DB. Also add more warnings to the
exc_debug* handlers to make this type of failure more obvious.
This fixes various forms of corruption that happen when usermode
triggers #DB on Xen PV.
Fixes: 4c0dcd8350 ("x86/entry: Implement user mode C entry points for #DB and #MCE")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4163e733cce0b41658e252c6c6b3464f33fdff17.1593795633.git.luto@kernel.org
The hypervisor may request the perf subsystem to schedule a time window
to directly access the LBR records msrs for its own use. Normally, it would
create a guest LBR event with callstack mode enabled, which is scheduled
along with other ordinary LBR events on the host but in an exclusive way.
To avoid wasting a counter for the guest LBR event, the perf tracks its
hw->idx via INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_VLBR and assigns it with a fake VLBR
counter with the help of new vlbr_constraint. As with the BTS event,
there is actually no hardware counter assigned for the guest LBR event.
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200514083054.62538-5-like.xu@linux.intel.com
The LBR records msrs are model specific. The perf subsystem has already
obtained the base addresses of LBR records based on the cpu model.
Therefore, an interface is added to allow callers outside the perf
subsystem to obtain these LBR information. It's useful for hypervisors
to emulate the LBR feature for guests with less code.
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200613080958.132489-4-like.xu@linux.intel.com
By default intel_pstate the driver disables energy efficiency by setting
MSR_IA32_POWER_CTL bit 19 for Kaby Lake desktop CPU model in HWP mode.
This CPU model is also shared by Coffee Lake desktop CPUs. This allows
these systems to reach maximum possible frequency. But this adds power
penalty, which some customers don't want. They want some way to enable/
disable dynamically.
So, add an additional attribute "energy_efficiency" under
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/ for these CPU models. This allows
to read and write bit 19 ("Disable Energy Efficiency Optimization") in
the MSR IA32_POWER_CTL.
This attribute is present in both HWP and non-HWP mode as this has an
effect in both modes. Refer to Intel Software Developer's manual for
details.
The scope of this bit is package wide. Also these systems are single
package systems. So read/write MSR on the current CPU is enough.
The energy efficiency (EE) bit setting needs to be preserved during
suspend/resume and CPU offline/online operation. To do this:
- Restoring the EE setting from the cpufreq resume() callback, if there
is change from the system default.
- By default, don't disable EE from cpufreq init() callback for matching
CPU models. Since the scope is package wide and is a single package
system, move the disable EE calls from init() callback to
intel_pstate_init() function, which is called only once.
Suggested-by: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Debuggers expect that doing PTRACE_GETREGS, then poking at a tracee
and maybe letting it run for a while, then doing PTRACE_SETREGS will
put the tracee back where it was. In the specific case of a 32-bit
tracer and tracee, the PTRACE_GETREGS/SETREGS data structure doesn't
have fs_base or gs_base fields, so FSBASE and GSBASE fields are
never stored anywhere. Everything used to still work because
nonzero FS or GS would result full reloads of the segment registers
when the tracee resumes, and the bases associated with FS==0 or
GS==0 are irrelevant to 32-bit code.
Adding FSGSBASE support broke this: when FSGSBASE is enabled, FSBASE
and GSBASE are now restored independently of FS and GS for all tasks
when context-switched in. This means that, if a 32-bit tracer
restores a previous state using PTRACE_SETREGS but the tracee's
pre-restore and post-restore bases don't match, then the tracee is
resumed with the wrong base.
Fix it by explicitly loading the base when a 32-bit tracer pokes FS
or GS on a 64-bit kernel.
Also add a test case.
Fixes: 673903495c ("x86/process/64: Use FSBSBASE in switch_to() if available")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/229cc6a50ecbb701abd50fe4ddaf0eda888898cd.1593192140.git.luto@kernel.org
There are no users left, all drivers have been converted to use the
per-device private pointer offered by IOMMU core.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200625130836.1916-10-joro@8bytes.org
Previously, kernel floating point code would run with the MXCSR control
register value last set by userland code by the thread that was active
on the CPU core just before kernel call. This could affect calculation
results if rounding mode was changed, or a crash if a FPU/SIMD exception
was unmasked.
Restore MXCSR to the kernel's default value.
[ bp: Carve out from a bigger patch by Petteri, add feature check, add
FNINIT call too (amluto). ]
Signed-off-by: Petteri Aimonen <jpa@git.mail.kapsi.fi>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207979
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200624114646.28953-2-bp@alien8.de
* Use the proper length type in the 32-bit truncate() syscall variant,
by Jiri Slaby.
* Reinit IA32_FEAT_CTL during wakeup to fix the case where after
resume, VMXON would #GP due to VMX not being properly enabled, by Sean
Christopherson.
* Fix a static checker warning in the resctrl code, by Dan Carpenter.
* Add a CR4 pinning mask for bits which cannot change after boot, by
Kees Cook.
* Align the start of the loop of __clear_user() to 16 bytes, to improve
performance on AMD zen1 and zen2 microarchitectures, by Matt Fleming.
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- AMD Memory bandwidth counter width fix, by Babu Moger.
- Use the proper length type in the 32-bit truncate() syscall variant,
by Jiri Slaby.
- Reinit IA32_FEAT_CTL during wakeup to fix the case where after
resume, VMXON would #GP due to VMX not being properly enabled, by
Sean Christopherson.
- Fix a static checker warning in the resctrl code, by Dan Carpenter.
- Add a CR4 pinning mask for bits which cannot change after boot, by
Kees Cook.
- Align the start of the loop of __clear_user() to 16 bytes, to improve
performance on AMD zen1 and zen2 microarchitectures, by Matt Fleming.
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_5.8_rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/asm/64: Align start of __clear_user() loop to 16-bytes
x86/cpu: Use pinning mask for CR4 bits needing to be 0
x86/resctrl: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() static checker warning in rdt_cdp_peer_get()
x86/cpu: Reinitialize IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR on BSP during wakeup
syscalls: Fix offset type of ksys_ftruncate()
x86/resctrl: Fix memory bandwidth counter width for AMD
These patches address a number of instrumentation issues that were found after
the x86/entry overhaul. When combined with rcu/urgent and objtool/urgent, these
patches make UBSAN/KASAN/KCSAN happy again.
Part of making this all work is bumping the minimum GCC version for KASAN
builds to gcc-8.3, the reason for this is that the __no_sanitize_address
function attribute is broken in GCC releases before that.
No known GCC version has a working __no_sanitize_undefined, however because the
only noinstr violation that results from this happens when an UB is found, we
treat it like WARN. That is, we allow it to violate the noinstr rules in order
to get the warning out.
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Merge tag 'x86_entry_for_5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 entry fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"This is the x86/entry urgent pile which has accumulated since the
merge window.
It is not the smallest but considering the almost complete entry core
rewrite, the amount of fixes to follow is somewhat higher than usual,
which is to be expected.
Peter Zijlstra says:
'These patches address a number of instrumentation issues that were
found after the x86/entry overhaul. When combined with rcu/urgent
and objtool/urgent, these patches make UBSAN/KASAN/KCSAN happy
again.
Part of making this all work is bumping the minimum GCC version for
KASAN builds to gcc-8.3, the reason for this is that the
__no_sanitize_address function attribute is broken in GCC releases
before that.
No known GCC version has a working __no_sanitize_undefined, however
because the only noinstr violation that results from this happens
when an UB is found, we treat it like WARN. That is, we allow it to
violate the noinstr rules in order to get the warning out'"
* tag 'x86_entry_for_5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/entry: Fix #UD vs WARN more
x86/entry: Increase entry_stack size to a full page
x86/entry: Fixup bad_iret vs noinstr
objtool: Don't consider vmlinux a C-file
kasan: Fix required compiler version
compiler_attributes.h: Support no_sanitize_undefined check with GCC 4
x86/entry, bug: Comment the instrumentation_begin() usage for WARN()
x86/entry, ubsan, objtool: Whitelist __ubsan_handle_*()
x86/entry, cpumask: Provide non-instrumented variant of cpu_is_offline()
compiler_types.h: Add __no_sanitize_{address,undefined} to noinstr
kasan: Bump required compiler version
x86, kcsan: Add __no_kcsan to noinstr
kcsan: Remove __no_kcsan_or_inline
x86, kcsan: Remove __no_kcsan_or_inline usage
Patch series "fix a hyperv W^X violation and remove vmalloc_exec"
Dexuan reported a W^X violation due to the fact that the hyper hypercall
page due switching it to be allocated using vmalloc_exec.
The problem is that PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC as used by vmalloc_exec actually
sets writable permissions in the pte. This series fixes the issue by
switching to the low-level __vmalloc_node_range interface that allows
specifing more detailed permissions instead. It then also open codes
the other two callers and removes the somewhat confusing vmalloc_exec
interface.
Peter noted that the hyper hypercall page allocation also has another
long standing issue in that it shouldn't use the full vmalloc but just
the module space. This issue is so far theoretical as the allocation is
done early in the boot process. I plan to fix it with another bigger
series for 5.9.
This patch (of 3):
Avoid a W^X violation cause by the fact that PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC includes
the writable bit.
For this resurrect the removed PAGE_KERNEL_RX definition, but as
PAGE_KERNEL_ROX to match arm64 and powerpc.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618064307.32739-2-hch@lst.de
Fixes: 78bb17f76e ("x86/hyperv: use vmalloc_exec for the hypercall page")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Marco crashed in bad_iret with a Clang11/KCSAN build due to
overflowing the stack. Now that we run C code on it, expand it to a
full page.
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Reported-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618144801.819246178@infradead.org
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"All bugfixes except for a couple cleanup patches"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: VMX: Remove vcpu_vmx's defunct copy of host_pkru
KVM: x86: allow TSC to differ by NTP correction bounds without TSC scaling
KVM: X86: Fix MSR range of APIC registers in X2APIC mode
KVM: VMX: Stop context switching MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL
KVM: nVMX: Plumb L2 GPA through to PML emulation
KVM: x86/mmu: Avoid mixing gpa_t with gfn_t in walk_addr_generic()
KVM: LAPIC: ensure APIC map is up to date on concurrent update requests
kvm: lapic: fix broken vcpu hotplug
Revert "KVM: VMX: Micro-optimize vmexit time when not exposing PMU"
KVM: VMX: Add helpers to identify interrupt type from intr_info
kvm/svm: disable KCSAN for svm_vcpu_run()
KVM: MIPS: Fix a build error for !CPU_LOONGSON64
Remove support for context switching between the guest's and host's
desired UMWAIT_CONTROL. Propagating the guest's value to hardware isn't
required for correct functionality, e.g. KVM intercepts reads and writes
to the MSR, and the latency effects of the settings controlled by the
MSR are not architecturally visible.
As a general rule, KVM should not allow the guest to control power
management settings unless explicitly enabled by userspace, e.g. see
KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS. E.g. Intel's SDM explicitly states that C0.2
can improve the performance of SMT siblings. A devious guest could
disable C0.2 so as to improve the performance of their workloads at the
detriment to workloads running in the host or on other VMs.
Wholesale removal of UMWAIT_CONTROL context switching also fixes a race
condition where updates from the host may cause KVM to enter the guest
with the incorrect value. Because updates are are propagated to all
CPUs via IPI (SMP function callback), the value in hardware may be
stale with respect to the cached value and KVM could enter the guest
with the wrong value in hardware. As above, the guest can't observe the
bad value, but it's a weird and confusing wart in the implementation.
Removal also fixes the unnecessary usage of VMX's atomic load/store MSR
lists. Using the lists is only necessary for MSRs that are required for
correct functionality immediately upon VM-Enter/VM-Exit, e.g. EFER on
old hardware, or for MSRs that need to-the-uop precision, e.g. perf
related MSRs. For UMWAIT_CONTROL, the effects are only visible in the
kernel via TPAUSE/delay(), and KVM doesn't do any form of delay in
vcpu_vmx_run(). Using the atomic lists is undesirable as they are more
expensive than direct RDMSR/WRMSR.
Furthermore, even if giving the guest control of the MSR is legitimate,
e.g. in pass-through scenarios, it's not clear that the benefits would
outweigh the overhead. E.g. saving and restoring an MSR across a VMX
roundtrip costs ~250 cycles, and if the guest diverged from the host
that cost would be paid on every run of the guest. In other words, if
there is a legitimate use case then it should be enabled by a new
per-VM capability.
Note, KVM still needs to emulate MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL so that it can
correctly expose other WAITPKG features to the guest, e.g. TPAUSE,
UMWAIT and UMONITOR.
Fixes: 6e3ba4abce ("KVM: vmx: Emulate MSR IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200623005135.10414-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Explicitly pass the L2 GPA to kvm_arch_write_log_dirty(), which for all
intents and purposes is vmx_write_pml_buffer(), instead of having the
latter pull the GPA from vmcs.GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS. If the dirty bit
update is the result of KVM emulation (rare for L2), then the GPA in the
VMCS may be stale and/or hold a completely unrelated GPA.
Fixes: c5f983f6e8 ("nVMX: Implement emulated Page Modification Logging")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200622215832.22090-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The following race can cause lost map update events:
cpu1 cpu2
apic_map_dirty = true
------------------------------------------------------------
kvm_recalculate_apic_map:
pass check
mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
if (!kvm->arch.apic_map_dirty)
and in process of updating map
-------------------------------------------------------------
other calls to
apic_map_dirty = true might be too late for affected cpu
-------------------------------------------------------------
apic_map_dirty = false
-------------------------------------------------------------
kvm_recalculate_apic_map:
bail out on
if (!kvm->arch.apic_map_dirty)
To fix it, record the beginning of an update of the APIC map in
apic_map_dirty. If another APIC map change switches apic_map_dirty
back to DIRTY during the update, kvm_recalculate_apic_map should not
make it CLEAN, and the other caller will go through the slow path.
Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
1068ed4547 ("x86/msr: Lift AMD family 0x15 power-specific MSRs")
moved the three F15h power MSRs to the architectural list but that was
wrong as they belong in the family 0x15 list. That also caused:
In file included from trace/beauty/tracepoints/x86_msr.c:10:
perf/trace/beauty/generated/x86_arch_MSRs_array.c:292:45: error: initialized field overwritten [-Werror=override-init]
292 | [0xc0010280 - x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs_offset] = "F15H_PTSC",
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
perf/trace/beauty/generated/x86_arch_MSRs_array.c:292:45: note: (near initialization for 'x86_AMD_V_KVM_MSRs[640]')
due to MSR_F15H_PTSC ending up being defined twice. Move them where they
belong and drop the duplicate.
Also, drop the respective tools/ changes of the msr-index.h copy the
above commit added because perf tool developers prefer to go through
those changes themselves in order to figure out whether changes to the
kernel headers would need additional handling in perf.
Fixes: 1068ed4547 ("x86/msr: Lift AMD family 0x15 power-specific MSRs")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200621163323.14e8533f@canb.auug.org.au
Fix:
arch/x86/mm/init.c:503:21:
warning: no previous prototype for ‘init_memory_mapping’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
unsigned long __ref init_memory_mapping(unsigned long start,
arch/x86/mm/init.c:745:13:
warning: no previous prototype for ‘poking_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
void __init poking_init(void)
Lift init_memory_mapping() and poking_init() out of the ifdef
CONFIG_X86_64 to make the functions visible on 32-bit too.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thiel <b.thiel@posteo.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200606123743.3277-1-b.thiel@posteo.de
The kernel needs to explicitly enable FSGSBASE. So, the application needs
to know if it can safely use these instructions. Just looking at the CPUID
bit is not enough because it may be running in a kernel that does not
enable the instructions.
One way for the application would be to just try and catch the SIGILL.
But that is difficult to do in libraries which may not want to overwrite
the signal handlers of the main application.
Enumerate the enabled FSGSBASE capability in bit 1 of AT_HWCAP2 in the ELF
aux vector. AT_HWCAP2 is already used by PPC for similar purposes.
The application can access it open coded or by using the getauxval()
function in newer versions of glibc.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-18-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528201402.1708239-14-sashal@kernel.org
GSBASE is used to find per-CPU data in the kernel. But when GSBASE is
unknown, the per-CPU base can be found from the per_cpu_offset table with a
CPU NR. The CPU NR is extracted from the limit field of the CPUNODE entry
in GDT, or by the RDPID instruction. This is a prerequisite for using
FSGSBASE in the low level entry code.
Also, add the GAS-compatible RDPID macro as binutils 2.23 do not support
it. Support is added in version 2.27.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-12-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528201402.1708239-11-sashal@kernel.org
save_fsgs_for_kvm() is invoked via
vcpu_enter_guest()
kvm_x86_ops.prepare_guest_switch(vcpu)
vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest()
save_fsgs_for_kvm()
with preemption disabled, but interrupts enabled.
The upcoming FSGSBASE based GS safe needs interrupts to be disabled. This
could be done in the helper function, but that function is also called from
switch_to() which has interrupts disabled already.
Disable interrupts inside save_fsgs_for_kvm() and rename the function to
current_save_fsgs() so it can be invoked from other places.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528201402.1708239-7-sashal@kernel.org
Add cpu feature conditional FSGSBASE access to the relevant helper
functions. That allows to accelerate certain FS/GS base operations in
subsequent changes.
Note, that while possible, the user space entry/exit GSBASE operations are
not going to use the new FSGSBASE instructions. The reason is that it would
require additional storage for the user space value which adds more
complexity to the low level code and experiments have shown marginal
benefit. This may be revisited later but for now the SWAPGS based handling
in the entry code is preserved except for the paranoid entry/exit code.
To preserve the SWAPGS entry mechanism introduce __[rd|wr]gsbase_inactive()
helpers. Note, for Xen PV, paravirt hooks can be added later as they might
allow a very efficient but different implementation.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog, convert it to noinstr and force inline
native_swapgs() ]
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-7-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528201402.1708239-5-sashal@kernel.org
[ luto: Rename the variables from FS and GS to FSBASE and GSBASE and
make <asm/fsgsbase.h> safe to include on 32-bit kernels. ]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-6-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528201402.1708239-4-sashal@kernel.org
The idle tasks created for each secondary CPU already have a random stack
canary generated by fork(). Copy the canary to the percpu variable before
starting the secondary CPU which removes the need to call
boot_init_stack_canary().
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200617225624.799335-1-brgerst@gmail.com
Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings:
arch/x86/mm/init.c:81:6:
warning: no previous prototype for ‘x86_has_pat_wp’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
bool x86_has_pat_wp(void)
arch/x86/mm/init.c:86:22:
warning: no previous prototype for ‘pgprot2cachemode’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
enum page_cache_mode pgprot2cachemode(pgprot_t pgprot)
by including the respective header containing prototypes. Also fix:
arch/x86/mm/init.c:893:13:
warning: no previous prototype for ‘mem_encrypt_free_decrypted_mem’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
void __weak mem_encrypt_free_decrypted_mem(void) { }
by making it static inline for the !CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT case. This
warning happens when CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT is not enabled (defconfig
for example):
./arch/x86/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h:80:27:
warning: inline function ‘mem_encrypt_free_decrypted_mem’ declared weak [-Wattributes]
static inline void __weak mem_encrypt_free_decrypted_mem(void) { }
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
It's ok to convert to static inline because the function is used only in
x86. Is not shared with other architectures so drop the __weak too.
[ bp: Massage and adjust __weak comments while at it. ]
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Thiel <b.thiel@posteo.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200606122629.2720-1-b.thiel@posteo.de
... into the global msr-index.h header because they're used in multiple
compilation units. Sort the MSR list a bit. Update the msr-index.h copy
in tools.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608164847.14232-1-bp@alien8.de
Reinitialize IA32_FEAT_CTL on the BSP during wakeup to handle the case
where firmware doesn't initialize or save/restore across S3. This fixes
a bug where IA32_FEAT_CTL is left uninitialized and results in VMXON
taking a #GP due to VMX not being fully enabled, i.e. breaks KVM.
Use init_ia32_feat_ctl() to "restore" IA32_FEAT_CTL as it already deals
with the case where the MSR is locked, and because APs already redo
init_ia32_feat_ctl() during suspend by virtue of the SMP boot flow being
used to reinitialize APs upon wakeup. Do the call in the early wakeup
flow to avoid dependencies in the syscore_ops chain, e.g. simply adding
a resume hook is not guaranteed to work, as KVM does VMXON in its own
resume hook, kvm_resume(), when KVM has active guests.
Fixes: 21bd3467a5 ("KVM: VMX: Drop initialization of IA32_FEAT_CTL MSR")
Reported-by: Brad Campbell <lists2009@fnarfbargle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brad Campbell <lists2009@fnarfbargle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.6
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200608174134.11157-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com
Explain the rationale for annotating WARN(), even though, strictly
speaking printk() and friends are very much not safe in many of the
places we put them.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Now that KCSAN relies on -tsan-distinguish-volatile we no longer need
the annotation for constant_test_bit(). Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
The product mcnt * arch_max_freq_ratio can overflows u64.
For context, a large value for arch_max_freq_ratio would be 5000,
corresponding to a turbo_freq/base_freq ratio of 5 (normally it's more like
1500-2000). A large increment frequency for the MPERF counter would be 5GHz
(the base clock of all CPUs on the market today is less than that). With
these figures, a CPU would need to go without a scheduler tick for around 8
days for the u64 overflow to happen. It is unlikely, but the check is
warranted.
Under similar conditions, the difference acnt of two consecutive APERF
readings can overflow as well.
In these circumstances is appropriate to disable frequency invariant
accounting: the feature relies on measures of the clock frequency done at
every scheduler tick, which need to be "fresh" to be at all meaningful.
A note on i386: prior to version 5.1, the GCC compiler didn't have the
builtin function __builtin_mul_overflow. In these GCC versions the macro
check_mul_overflow needs __udivdi3() to do (u64)a/b, which the kernel
doesn't provide. For this reason this change fails to build on i386 if
GCC<5.1, and we protect the entire frequency invariant code behind
CONFIG_X86_64 (special thanks to "kbuild test robot" <lkp@intel.com>).
Fixes: 1567c3e346 ("x86, sched: Add support for frequency invariance")
Signed-off-by: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200531182453.15254-2-ggherdovich@suse.cz
People report that utime and stime from /proc/<pid>/stat become very
wrong when the numbers are big enough, especially if you watch these
counters incrementally.
Specifically, the current implementation of: stime*rtime/total,
results in a saw-tooth function on top of the desired line, where the
teeth grow in size the larger the values become. IOW, it has a
relative error.
The result is that, when watching incrementally as time progresses
(for large values), we'll see periods of pure stime or utime increase,
irrespective of the actual ratio we're striving for.
Replace scale_stime() with a math64.h helper: mul_u64_u64_div_u64()
that is far more accurate. This also allows architectures to override
the implementation -- for instance they can opt for the old algorithm
if this new one turns out to be too expensive for them.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200519172506.GA317395@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Add perf text poke events for kprobes. That includes:
- the replaced instruction(s) which are executed out-of-line
i.e. arch_copy_kprobe() and arch_remove_kprobe()
- the INT3 that activates the kprobe
i.e. arch_arm_kprobe() and arch_disarm_kprobe()
- optimised kprobe function
i.e. arch_prepare_optimized_kprobe() and
__arch_remove_optimized_kprobe()
- optimised kprobe
i.e. arch_optimize_kprobes() and arch_unoptimize_kprobe()
Resulting in 8 possible text_poke events:
0: NULL -> probe.ainsn.insn (if ainsn.boostable && !kp.post_handler)
arch_copy_kprobe()
1: old0 -> INT3 arch_arm_kprobe()
// boosted kprobe active
2: NULL -> optprobe_trampoline arch_prepare_optimized_kprobe()
3: INT3,old1,old2,old3,old4 -> JMP32 arch_optimize_kprobes()
// optprobe active
4: JMP32 -> INT3,old1,old2,old3,old4
// optprobe disabled and kprobe active (this sometimes goes back to 3)
arch_unoptimize_kprobe()
5: optprobe_trampoline -> NULL arch_remove_optimized_kprobe()
// boosted kprobe active
6: INT3 -> old0 arch_disarm_kprobe()
7: probe.ainsn.insn -> NULL (if ainsn.boostable && !kp.post_handler)
arch_remove_kprobe()
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200512121922.8997-6-adrian.hunter@intel.com
KVM now supports using interrupt for 'page ready' APF event delivery and
legacy mechanism was deprecated. Switch KVM guests to the new one.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-9-vkuznets@redhat.com>
[Use HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR instead of a separate vector. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* Unmap a whole guest page if an MCE is encountered in it to avoid
follow-on MCEs leading to the guest crashing, by Tony Luck.
This change collided with the entry changes and the merge resolution
would have been rather unpleasant. To avoid that the entry branch was
merged in before applying this. The resulting code did not change
over the rebase.
* AMD MCE error thresholding machinery cleanup and hotplug sanitization, by
Thomas Gleixner.
* Change the MCE notifiers to denote whether they have handled the error
and not break the chain early by returning NOTIFY_STOP, thus giving the
opportunity for the later handlers in the chain to see it. By Tony Luck.
* Add AMD family 0x17, models 0x60-6f support, by Alexander Monakov.
* Last but not least, the usual round of fixes and improvements.
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Merge tag 'ras-core-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 RAS updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Unmap a whole guest page if an MCE is encountered in it to avoid
follow-on MCEs leading to the guest crashing, by Tony Luck.
This change collided with the entry changes and the merge
resolution would have been rather unpleasant. To avoid that the
entry branch was merged in before applying this. The resulting code
did not change over the rebase.
- AMD MCE error thresholding machinery cleanup and hotplug
sanitization, by Thomas Gleixner.
- Change the MCE notifiers to denote whether they have handled the
error and not break the chain early by returning NOTIFY_STOP, thus
giving the opportunity for the later handlers in the chain to see
it. By Tony Luck.
- Add AMD family 0x17, models 0x60-6f support, by Alexander Monakov.
- Last but not least, the usual round of fixes and improvements"
* tag 'ras-core-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
x86/mce/dev-mcelog: Fix -Wstringop-truncation warning about strncpy()
x86/{mce,mm}: Unmap the entire page if the whole page is affected and poisoned
EDAC/amd64: Add AMD family 17h model 60h PCI IDs
hwmon: (k10temp) Add AMD family 17h model 60h PCI match
x86/amd_nb: Add AMD family 17h model 60h PCI IDs
x86/mcelog: Add compat_ioctl for 32-bit mcelog support
x86/mce: Drop bogus comment about mce.kflags
x86/mce: Fixup exception only for the correct MCEs
EDAC: Drop the EDAC report status checks
x86/mce: Add mce=print_all option
x86/mce: Change default MCE logger to check mce->kflags
x86/mce: Fix all mce notifiers to update the mce->kflags bitmask
x86/mce: Add a struct mce.kflags field
x86/mce: Convert the CEC to use the MCE notifier
x86/mce: Rename "first" function as "early"
x86/mce/amd, edac: Remove report_gart_errors
x86/mce/amd: Make threshold bank setting hotplug robust
x86/mce/amd: Cleanup threshold device remove path
x86/mce/amd: Straighten CPU hotplug path
x86/mce/amd: Sanitize thresholding device creation hotplug path
...
This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix CPU
timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have lockless
quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches.
This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and the
review requested to move all of this into generic code so other
architectures can share.
Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed
inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation.
Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some inconsistencies
vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke handling in particular
was completely unprotected and with the batched update of trace events even
more likely to expose to endless int3 recursion.
In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code came
up in several discussions.
The conclusion of the X86 maintainer team was to go all the way and make
the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and dangerous
code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling.
A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit d5f744f9a2.
The (almost) full solution introduced a new code section '.noinstr.text'
into which all code which needs to be protected from instrumentation of all
sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable code out of this section has
to be annotated. objtool has support to validate this. Kprobes now excludes
this section fully which also prevents BPF from fiddling with it and all
'noinstr' annotated functions also keep ftrace off. The section, kprobes
and objtool changes are already merged.
The major changes coming with this are:
- Preparatory cleanups
- Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the noinstr.text
section or enforcing inlining by marking them __always_inline so the
compiler cannot misplace or instrument them.
- Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is now
clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more
interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid
handling vs. CR3 and GS.
- Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code:
- enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now calls
into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and the return
path goes back out without bells and whistels in ASM.
- exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment
- move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as
appropriate which is especially important for the int3 recursion
issue.
- Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between 32
and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now.
- Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the regular
exception entry code.
- All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared header
file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit entry ASM.
- The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of
DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central point
that all corresponding entry points share the same semantics. The
actual function body for most entry points is in an instrumentable
and sane state.
There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points,
e.g. INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF.
They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling
into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct
approach.
- The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the
recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required other
isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch.
- Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and disable
it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the nested #DB IST
stack shifting hackery.
- A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made possible
through this and already merged changes, e.g. consolidating and
further restricting the IDT code so the IDT table becomes RO after
init which removes yet another popular attack vector
- About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone.
There are a few open issues:
- An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs
some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete
trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this was
not high on the priority list.
- Paravirtualization
When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect
calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward
ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were
more pressing than parawitz.
- KVM
KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they have
not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks.
- IDLE
Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle code
especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was beyond the
scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is on the todo
list.
The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the evolved
code base into something which can be validated and understood is that once
again the violation of the most important engineering principle
"correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend valuable time on
problems which could have been avoided in the first place. The "features
first" tinkering mindset really has to stop.
With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to this
effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical order):
Alexandre Chartre
Andy Lutomirski
Borislav Petkov
Brian Gerst
Frederic Weisbecker
Josh Poimboeuf
Juergen Gross
Lai Jiangshan
Macro Elver
Paolo Bonzini
Paul McKenney
Peter Zijlstra
Vitaly Kuznetsov
Will Deacon
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 entry updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The x86 entry, exception and interrupt code rework
This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix
CPU timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have
lockless quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches.
This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and
the review requested to move all of this into generic code so other
architectures can share.
Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed
inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation.
Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some
inconsistencies vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke
handling in particular was completely unprotected and with the batched
update of trace events even more likely to expose to endless int3
recursion.
In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code
came up in several discussions.
The conclusion of the x86 maintainer team was to go all the way and
make the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and
dangerous code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling.
A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit
d5f744f9a2 ("Pull x86 entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner")
That (almost) full solution introduced a new code section
'.noinstr.text' into which all code which needs to be protected from
instrumentation of all sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable
code out of this section has to be annotated. objtool has support to
validate this.
Kprobes now excludes this section fully which also prevents BPF from
fiddling with it and all 'noinstr' annotated functions also keep
ftrace off. The section, kprobes and objtool changes are already
merged.
The major changes coming with this are:
- Preparatory cleanups
- Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the
noinstr.text section or enforcing inlining by marking them
__always_inline so the compiler cannot misplace or instrument
them.
- Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is
now clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more
interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid
handling vs. CR3 and GS.
- Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code:
- enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now
calls into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and
the return path goes back out without bells and whistels in
ASM.
- exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment
- move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as
appropriate which is especially important for the int3
recursion issue.
- Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between
32 and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now.
- Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the
regular exception entry code.
- All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared
header file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit
entry ASM.
- The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of
DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central
point that all corresponding entry points share the same
semantics. The actual function body for most entry points is in an
instrumentable and sane state.
There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points, e.g.
INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF.
They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling
into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct
approach.
- The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the
recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required
other isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch.
- Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and
disable it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the
nested #DB IST stack shifting hackery.
- A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made
possible through this and already merged changes, e.g.
consolidating and further restricting the IDT code so the IDT
table becomes RO after init which removes yet another popular
attack vector
- About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone.
There are a few open issues:
- An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs
some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete
trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this
was not high on the priority list.
- Paravirtualization
When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect
calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward
ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were
more pressing than parawitz.
- KVM
KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they
have not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks.
- IDLE
Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle
code especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was
beyond the scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is
on the todo list.
The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the
evolved code base into something which can be validated and understood
is that once again the violation of the most important engineering
principle "correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend
valuable time on problems which could have been avoided in the first
place. The "features first" tinkering mindset really has to stop.
With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to
this effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical
order): Alexandre Chartre, Andy Lutomirski, Borislav Petkov, Brian
Gerst, Frederic Weisbecker, Josh Poimboeuf, Juergen Gross, Lai
Jiangshan, Macro Elver, Paolo Bonzin,i Paul McKenney, Peter Zijlstra,
Vitaly Kuznetsov, and Will Deacon"
* tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (142 commits)
x86/entry: Force rcu_irq_enter() when in idle task
x86/entry: Make NMI use IDTENTRY_RAW
x86/entry: Treat BUG/WARN as NMI-like entries
x86/entry: Unbreak __irqentry_text_start/end magic
x86/entry: __always_inline CR2 for noinstr
lockdep: __always_inline more for noinstr
x86/entry: Re-order #DB handler to avoid *SAN instrumentation
x86/entry: __always_inline arch_atomic_* for noinstr
x86/entry: __always_inline irqflags for noinstr
x86/entry: __always_inline debugreg for noinstr
x86/idt: Consolidate idt functionality
x86/idt: Cleanup trap_init()
x86/idt: Use proper constants for table size
x86/idt: Add comments about early #PF handling
x86/idt: Mark init only functions __init
x86/entry: Rename trace_hardirqs_off_prepare()
x86/entry: Clarify irq_{enter,exit}_rcu()
x86/entry: Remove DBn stacks
x86/entry: Remove debug IDT frobbing
x86/entry: Optimize local_db_save() for virt
...
- Loongson port
PPC:
- Fixes
ARM:
- Fixes
x86:
- KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION optimizations
- Fixes
- Selftest fixes
The guest side of the asynchronous page fault work has been delayed to 5.9
in order to sync with Thomas's interrupt entry rework.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"The guest side of the asynchronous page fault work has been delayed to
5.9 in order to sync with Thomas's interrupt entry rework, but here's
the rest of the KVM updates for this merge window.
MIPS:
- Loongson port
PPC:
- Fixes
ARM:
- Fixes
x86:
- KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION optimizations
- Fixes
- Selftest fixes"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (62 commits)
KVM: x86: do not pass poisoned hva to __kvm_set_memory_region
KVM: selftests: fix sync_with_host() in smm_test
KVM: async_pf: Inject 'page ready' event only if 'page not present' was previously injected
KVM: async_pf: Cleanup kvm_setup_async_pf()
kvm: i8254: remove redundant assignment to pointer s
KVM: x86: respect singlestep when emulating instruction
KVM: selftests: Don't probe KVM_CAP_HYPERV_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS when nested VMX is unsupported
KVM: selftests: do not substitute SVM/VMX check with KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE check
KVM: nVMX: Consult only the "basic" exit reason when routing nested exit
KVM: arm64: Move hyp_symbol_addr() to kvm_asm.h
KVM: arm64: Synchronize sysreg state on injecting an AArch32 exception
KVM: arm64: Make vcpu_cp1x() work on Big Endian hosts
KVM: arm64: Remove host_cpu_context member from vcpu structure
KVM: arm64: Stop sparse from moaning at __hyp_this_cpu_ptr
KVM: arm64: Handle PtrAuth traps early
KVM: x86: Unexport x86_fpu_cache and make it static
KVM: selftests: Ignore KVM 5-level paging support for VM_MODE_PXXV48_4K
KVM: arm64: Save the host's PtrAuth keys in non-preemptible context
KVM: arm64: Stop save/restoring ACTLR_EL1
KVM: arm64: Add emulation for 32bit guests accessing ACTLR2
...
For no reason other than beginning brainmelt, IDTENTRY_NMI was mapped to
IDTENTRY_IST.
This is not a problem on 64bit because the IST default entry point maps to
IDTENTRY_RAW which does not any entry handling. The surplus function
declaration for the noist C entry point is unused and as there is no ASM
code emitted for NMI this went unnoticed.
On 32bit IDTENTRY_IST maps to a regular IDTENTRY which does the normal
entry handling. That is clearly the wrong thing to do for NMI.
Map it to IDTENTRY_RAW to unbreak it. The IDTENTRY_NMI mapping needs to
stay to avoid emitting ASM code.
Fixes: 6271fef00b ("x86/entry: Convert NMI to IDTENTRY_NMI")
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Debugged-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+G9fYvF3cyrY+-iw_SZtpN-i2qA2BruHg4M=QYECU2-dNdsMw@mail.gmail.com
BUG/WARN are cleverly optimized using UD2 to handle the BUG/WARN out of
line in an exception fixup.
But if BUG or WARN is issued in a funny RCU context, then the
idtentry_enter...() path might helpfully WARN that the RCU context is
invalid, which results in infinite recursion.
Split the BUG/WARN handling into an nmi_enter()/nmi_exit() path in
exc_invalid_op() to increase the chance to survive the experience.
[ tglx: Make the declaration match the implementation ]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f8fe40e0088749734b4435b554f73eee53dcf7a8.1591932307.git.luto@kernel.org
KCSAN is a dynamic race detector, which relies on compile-time
instrumentation, and uses a watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect
races.
The feature was under development for quite some time and has already found
legitimate bugs.
Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood late in
the development cycle:
It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler
CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only
compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially the
annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN instrumentation
correctly.
These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and
especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated.
A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be found
here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/
We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler limitations
and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so requiring a working
compiler seemed to be the best choice.
For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is manageable
and that's where most xxSAN reports come from.
For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at their
bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has been 'fixed'
3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the reported issue
but not the underlying problem.
The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become independent,
but that's not something which will show up in a few days.
Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not a
really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless
optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support.
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Merge tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull the Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer from Thomas Gleixner:
"The Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) is a dynamic race detector,
which relies on compile-time instrumentation, and uses a
watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect races.
The feature was under development for quite some time and has already
found legitimate bugs.
Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood
late in the development cycle:
It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler
CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only
compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially
the annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN
instrumentation correctly.
These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and
especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated.
A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be
found here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/
We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler
limitations and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so
requiring a working compiler seemed to be the best choice.
For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is
manageable and that's where most xxSAN reports come from.
For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at
their bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has
been 'fixed' 3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the
reported issue but not the underlying problem.
The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become
independent, but that's not something which will show up in a few
days.
Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not
a really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless
optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support"
* tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (76 commits)
compiler_types.h, kasan: Use __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ instead of CONFIG_KASAN to decide inlining
compiler.h: Move function attributes to compiler_types.h
compiler.h: Avoid nested statement expression in data_race()
compiler.h: Remove data_race() and unnecessary checks from {READ,WRITE}_ONCE()
kcsan: Update Documentation to change supported compilers
kcsan: Remove 'noinline' from __no_kcsan_or_inline
kcsan: Pass option tsan-instrument-read-before-write to Clang
kcsan: Support distinguishing volatile accesses
kcsan: Restrict supported compilers
kcsan: Avoid inserting __tsan_func_entry/exit if possible
ubsan, kcsan: Don't combine sanitizer with kcov on clang
objtool, kcsan: Add kcsan_disable_current() and kcsan_enable_current_nowarn()
kcsan: Add __kcsan_{enable,disable}_current() variants
checkpatch: Warn about data_race() without comment
kcsan: Use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
Improve KCSAN documentation a bit
kcsan: Make reporting aware of KCSAN tests
kcsan: Fix function matching in report
kcsan: Change data_race() to no longer require marking racing accesses
kcsan: Move kcsan_{disable,enable}_current() to kcsan-checks.h
...
1) Compilers uninline small atomic_* static inline functions which can
expose them to instrumentation.
2) The instrumentation of atomic primitives was done at the architecture
level while composites or fallbacks were provided at the generic level.
As a result there are no uninstrumented variants of the fallbacks.
Both issues were in the way of fully isolating fragile entry code pathes
and especially the text poke int3 handler which is prone to an endless
recursion problem when anything in that code path is about to be
instrumented. This was always a problem, but got elevated due to the new
batch mode updates of tracing.
The solution is to mark the functions __always_inline and to flip the
fallback and instrumentation so the non-instrumented variants are at the
architecture level and the instrumentation is done in generic code.
The latter introduces another fallback variant which will go away once all
architectures have been moved over to arch_atomic_*.
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Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull atomics rework from Thomas Gleixner:
"Peter Zijlstras rework of atomics and fallbacks. This solves two
problems:
1) Compilers uninline small atomic_* static inline functions which
can expose them to instrumentation.
2) The instrumentation of atomic primitives was done at the
architecture level while composites or fallbacks were provided at
the generic level. As a result there are no uninstrumented
variants of the fallbacks.
Both issues were in the way of fully isolating fragile entry code
pathes and especially the text poke int3 handler which is prone to an
endless recursion problem when anything in that code path is about to
be instrumented. This was always a problem, but got elevated due to
the new batch mode updates of tracing.
The solution is to mark the functions __always_inline and to flip the
fallback and instrumentation so the non-instrumented variants are at
the architecture level and the instrumentation is done in generic
code.
The latter introduces another fallback variant which will go away once
all architectures have been moved over to arch_atomic_*"
* tag 'locking-urgent-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/atomics: Flip fallbacks and instrumentation
asm-generic/atomic: Use __always_inline for fallback wrappers