Commit Graph

14 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mika Westerberg
f67cf49117 thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM)
Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running
on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security
levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow
connecting devices the user trusts.

The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting
Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on
Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0
(control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add
support for the ICM messages to the control channel.

The security levels are as follows:

  none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically
  user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created
  secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created.
	   The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able
	   to verify it is actually the approved device.
  dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those
           are created automatically.

The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and
by default it is set to "user" on many systems.

In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new
sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices
that support secure connect.

In order to identify the device the user can read identication
information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based
on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is
authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This
is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure
connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the
"authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been
stored to the NVM of the device.

Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing
functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with
Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM.

This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet.

Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09 11:42:43 +02:00
Mika Westerberg
81a54b5e19 thunderbolt: Let the connection manager handle all notifications
Currently the control channel (ctl.c) handles the one supported
notification (PLUG_EVENT) and sends back ACK accordingly. However, we
are going to add support for the internal connection manager (ICM) that
needs to handle a different notifications. So instead of dealing
everything in the control channel, we change the callback to take an
arbitrary thunderbolt packet and convert the native connection manager
to handle the event itself.

In addition we only push replies we know of to the response FIFO.
Everything else is treated as notification (or request) and is expected
to be dealt by the connection manager implementation.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09 11:42:42 +02:00
Mika Westerberg
bfe778ac49 thunderbolt: Convert switch to a device
Thunderbolt domain consists of switches that are connected to each
other, forming a bus. This will convert each switch into a real Linux
device structure and adds them to the domain. The advantage here is
that we get all the goodies from the driver core, like reference
counting and sysfs hierarchy for free.

Also expose device identification information to the userspace via new
sysfs attributes.

In order to support internal connection manager (ICM) we separate switch
configuration into its own function (tb_switch_configure()) which is
only called by the existing native connection manager implementation
used on Macs.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09 11:42:42 +02:00
Mika Westerberg
9d3cce0b61 thunderbolt: Introduce thunderbolt bus and connection manager
Thunderbolt fabric consists of one or more switches. This fabric is
called domain and it is controlled by an entity called connection
manager. The connection manager can be either internal (driven by a
firmware running on the host controller) or external (software driver).
This driver currently implements support for the latter.

In order to manage switches and their properties more easily we model
this domain structure as a Linux bus. Each host controller adds a domain
device to this bus, and these devices are named as domainN where N
stands for index or id of the current domain.

We then abstract connection manager specific operations into a new
structure tb_cm_ops and convert the existing tb.c to fill those
accordingly. This makes it easier to add support for the internal
connection manager in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09 11:42:41 +02:00
Mika Westerberg
da2da04b8d thunderbolt: Rework capability handling
Organization of the capabilities in switches and ports is not so random
after all. Rework the capability handling functionality so that it
follows how capabilities are organized and provide two new functions
(tb_switch_find_vse_cap() and tb_port_find_cap()) which can be used to
extract capabilities for ports and switches. Then convert the current
users over these.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-09 11:42:41 +02:00
Lukas Wunner
aae20bb6b4 thunderbolt: Fix typos and magic number
Fix typo in tb_cfg_print_error() message.  Fix bytecount in struct
tb_drom_entry_port comment.  Replace magic number in tb_switch_alloc().
Rename tb_sw_set_unpplugged() and TB_CAL_IECS to fix typos.

[bhelgaas: no functional change intended]
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
2016-04-08 11:09:34 -05:00
Andreas Noever
343fcb8c70 thunderbolt: Fix nontrivial endpoint devices.
Fix issues observed with the Startech docking station:

Fix the type of the route parameter in tb_ctl_rx. It should be u64 and not
u8 (which only worked for short routes).

A thunderbolt cable contains two lanes. If both endpoints support it a
connection will be established on both lanes. Previously we tried to
scan below both "dual link ports". Use the information extracted from
the drom to only scan behind ports with lane_nr == 0.

Endpoints with more complex thunderbolt controllers have some of their
ports disabled (for example the NHI port or one of the HDMI/DP ports).
Accessing them results in an error so we now ignore ports which are
marked as disabled in the drom.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19 14:14:35 -07:00
Andreas Noever
23dd5bb49d thunderbolt: Add suspend/hibernate support
We use _noirq since we have to restore the pci tunnels before the pci
core wakes the tunneled devices.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19 14:13:00 -07:00
Andreas Noever
3364f0c127 thunderbolt: Add support for simple pci tunnels
A pci downstream and pci upstream port can be connected through a
tunnel. To establish the tunnel we have to setup two unidirectional
paths between the two ports.

Right now we only support paths with two hops (i.e. no chaining) and at
most one pci device per thunderbolt device.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19 14:07:47 -07:00
Andreas Noever
053596d9e2 thunderbolt: Handle hotplug events
We receive a plug event callback whenever a thunderbolt device is added
or removed. This patch fills in the tb_handle_hotplug method and starts
reacting to these events by adding/removing switches from the hierarchy.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19 14:07:47 -07:00
Andreas Noever
9da672a428 thunderbolt: Scan for downstream switches
Add utility methods tb_port_state and tb_wait_for_port. Add
tb_scan_switch which recursively checks for downstream switches.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19 14:07:47 -07:00
Andreas Noever
a25c8b2fc9 thunderbolt: Initialize root switch and ports
This patch adds the structures tb_switch and tb_port as well as code to
initialize the root switch.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19 14:07:08 -07:00
Andreas Noever
7adf60972c thunderbolt: Add tb_regs.h
Every thunderbolt device consists (logically) of a switch with multiple
ports. Every port contains up to four config regions (HOPS, PORT,
SWITCH, COUNTERS) which are used to configure the device.

The tb_regs.h file contains all known registers and capabilities from
these config regions.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19 14:07:07 -07:00
Andreas Noever
d6cc51cd1a thunderbolt: Setup control channel
Add struct tb which will contain our view of the thunderbolt bus.  For
now it just contains a pointer to the control channel and a workqueue
for hotplug events.

Add thunderbolt_alloc_and_start() and thunderbolt_shutdown_and_free()
which are responsible for setup and teardown of struct tb.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-06-19 14:07:07 -07:00