We are supposed to mask value, not multiply it. Add some comments btw.
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
For PMECC, the pmecc_bytes_per_sector has same meaning as ecc.bytes.
So remove pmecc_bytes_per_sector and use ecc.bytes instead.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
For PMECC, the pmecc_sector_number has same meaning as ecc.steps.
So use ecc.steps to replace the pmecc_sector_number.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This commit adds a new platform-data boolean property that enables use
of a flash-based bad block table. This can also be enabled by setting
the 'nand-on-flash-bbt' devicetree property.
If the flash BBT is not enabled, the driver falls back to use OOB
bad block markers only, as before. If the flash BBT is enabled the
kernel will keep track of bad blocks using a BBT, in addition to
the OOB markers.
As explained by Brian Norris the reasons for using a BBT are:
""
The primary reason would be that NAND datasheets specify it these days.
A better argument is that nobody guarantees that you can write a
bad block marker to a worn out block; you may just get program failures.
This has been acknowledged by several developers over the last several
years.
Additionally, you get a boot-time performance improvement if you only
have to read a few pages, instead of a page or two from every block on
the flash.
""
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Retrieve the NFC clock to make sure it is enabled. Make that optional to ensure
compatibility with previous device trees but document it as mandatory so newer
device trees will include it.
Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The variable "retry" in wait_for_irq() is set, but not used.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
We should rathar use "int" type for loop iterators.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Useless casts result in unreadable source code.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
All of these variables are initialized to zero and then
set to a different value below.
Zero-initializing is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
We should use
/*
* Blah Blah ...
* ...
*/
for multi-line comment blocks.
In addition, refactor some comments where it seems reasonable and
remove some comments where the code is clear enough such as:
/* clear interrupts */
clear_interrupts(denali);
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
commit 65b97cf6b8 introduced in v3.7 caused a regression
by using a reversed CS_MASK thus causing omap_calculate_ecc to
always fail. As the NAND base driver never checks for .calculate()'s
return value, the zeroed ECC values are used as is without showing
any error to the user. However, this won't work and the NAND device
won't be guarded by any error code.
Fix the issue by using the correct mask.
Code was tested on omap3beagle using the following procedure
- flash the primary bootloader (MLO) from the kernel to the first
NAND partition using nandwrite.
- boot the board from NAND. This utilizes OMAP ROM loader that
relies on 1-bit Hamming code ECC.
Fixes: 65b97cf6b8 (mtd: nand: omap2: handle nand on gpmc)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.7+]
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
For v3.12 and prior, 1-bit Hamming code ECC via software was the
default choice. Commit c66d039197 in v3.13 changed the behaviour
to use 1-bit Hamming code via Hardware using a different ECC layout
i.e. (ROM code layout) than what is used by software ECC.
This ECC layout change causes NAND filesystems created in v3.12
and prior to be unusable in v3.13 and later. So revert back to
using software ECC by default if an ECC scheme is not explicitely
specified.
This defect can be observed on the following boards during legacy boot
-omap3beagle
-omap3touchbook
-overo
-am3517crane
-devkit8000
-ldp
-3430sdp
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_timings.c:45: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type
[ Editorial note: This is a false warning. Looking at ISO draft N1124
(this is approximately C11, the first PDF I had lying around),
section 6.4.4.1 (statement 5):
"The type of an integer constant is the first of the
corresponding list in which its value can be represented."
So this should not be an overflow, and any toolchain that says so
(e.g., GCC 4.4) is buggy.
-Brian ]
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
When enable NFC sram write, it will failed the mtd_nandbiterrs.ko test.
As in driver's nfc_sram_write_page(), if ops->mode equal to MTD_OSP_RAW,
driver assumes the data buffer contains one page data and one oob data
followed. And driver will write the page data and oob data to nand.
But this is wrong implementation. Since the data buffer don't contains the
oob data to write. We should write the chip->oob_poi to nand's oob.
So this patch fix it by writing the oob data from chip->oob_poi.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
chip->pagebuf is a 32-bit type (int), so the shift will only be applied
as 32-bit. Fix this for 64-bit safety.
Caught by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The condition "if (irq_status == 0)" already ensures that one half of
the ternary ?: is dead. I think this should probably actually be a FAIL,
not a PASS.
Caught by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Do nand reset before write protect check.
If we want to check the WP# low or high through STATUS READ and check bit 7,
we must reset the device, other operation (eg.erase/program a locked block) can
also clear the bit 7 of status register.
As we know the status register can be refreshed, if we do some operation to trigger it,
for example if we do erase/program operation to one block that is locked, then READ STATUS,
the bit 7 of READ STATUS will be 0 indicate the device in write protect, then if we do
erase/program operation to another block that is unlocked, the bit 7 of READ STATUS will
be 1 indicate the device is not write protect.
Suppose we checked the bit 7 of READ STATUS is 0 then judge the WP# is low (write protect),
but in this case the WP# maybe high if we do erase/program operation to a locked block,
so we must reset the device if we want to check the WP# low or high through STATUS READ and
check bit 7.
Signed-off-by: White Ding <bpqw@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
MAP10 command with '0x2000' data sets up a read-ahead/write access.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
There is a error message within devm_ioremap_resource
already, so remove the dev_err call to avoid redundant
error message.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
PMECC can support 512, 1k, 2k, 4k, 8k page size.
The driver currently only support 2k page size nand flash. So this patch
add support to 512, 1k, 4k and 8k page size nand flash.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Some nand with 8k page size like Micron MT29F32G08ABAAAWP need more than 20us.
Signed-off-by: Raphaël Poggi <poggi.raph@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
We check "cs" for array overflows but we don't check for underflows and
it upsets the static checkers.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
AMD-compatible CFI driver:
- Support OTP programming for Micron M29EW family
- Increase buffer write timeout, according to detected flash parameter info
NAND
- Add helpers for retrieving ONFI timing modes
- GPMI: provide option to disable bad block marker swapping (required for
Ka-On electronics platforms)
SPI NOR
- EON EN25QH128 support
- Support new Flag Status Register (FSR) on a few Micron flash
Common
- New sysfs entries for bad block and ECC stats
And a few miscellaneous refactorings, cleanups, and driver improvements
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20140808' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"AMD-compatible CFI driver:
- Support OTP programming for Micron M29EW family
- Increase buffer write timeout, according to detected flash
parameter info
NAND
- Add helpers for retrieving ONFI timing modes
- GPMI: provide option to disable bad block marker swapping (required
for Ka-On electronics platforms)
SPI NOR
- EON EN25QH128 support
- Support new Flag Status Register (FSR) on a few Micron flash
Common
- New sysfs entries for bad block and ECC stats
And a few miscellaneous refactorings, cleanups, and driver
improvements"
* tag 'for-linus-20140808' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (31 commits)
mtd: gpmi: make blockmark swapping optional
mtd: gpmi: remove line breaks from error messages and improve wording
mtd: gpmi: remove useless (void *) type casts and spaces between type casts and variables
mtd: atmel_nand: NFC: support multiple interrupt handling
mtd: atmel_nand: implement the nfc_device_ready() by checking the R/B bit
mtd: atmel_nand: add NFC status error check
mtd: atmel_nand: make ecc parameters same as definition
mtd: nand: add ONFI timing mode to nand_timings converter
mtd: nand: define struct nand_timings
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: fix do_write_buffer() timeout error
mtd: denali: use 8 bytes for READID command
mtd/ftl: fix the double free of the buffers allocated in build_maps()
mtd: phram: Fix whitespace issues
mtd: spi-nor: add support for EON EN25QH128
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Add support for locking OTP memory
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Add support for writing OTP memory
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Invalidate cache after entering/exiting OTP memory
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Add support for reading OTP
mtd: spi-nor: add support for flag status register on Micron chips
mtd: Account for BBT blocks when a partition is being allocated
...
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
"This is the main pull request for 3.17. It contains:
- misc Cavium Octeon, BCM47xx, BCM63xx and Alchemy updates
- MIPS ptrace updates and cleanups
- various fixes that will also go to -stable
- a number of cleanups and small non-critical fixes.
- NUMA support for the Loongson 3.
- more support for MSA
- support for MAAR
- various FP enhancements and fixes"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (139 commits)
MIPS: jz4740: remove unnecessary null test before debugfs_remove
MIPS: Octeon: remove unnecessary null test before debugfs_remove_recursive
MIPS: ZBOOT: implement stack protector in compressed boot phase
MIPS: mipsreg: remove duplicate MIPS_CONF4_FTLBSETS_SHIFT
MIPS: Bonito64: remove a duplicate define
MIPS: Malta: initialise MAARs
MIPS: Initialise MAARs
MIPS: detect presence of MAARs
MIPS: define MAAR register accessors & bits
MIPS: mark MSA experimental
MIPS: Don't build MSA support unless it can be used
MIPS: consistently clear MSA flags when starting & copying threads
MIPS: 16 byte align MSA vector context
MIPS: disable preemption whilst initialising MSA
MIPS: ensure MSA gets disabled during boot
MIPS: fix read_msa_* & write_msa_* functions on non-MSA toolchains
MIPS: fix MSA context for tasks which don't use FP first
MIPS: init upper 64b of vector registers when MSA is first used
MIPS: save/disable MSA in lose_fpu
MIPS: preserve scalar FP CSR when switching vector context
...
This patch changes the static memory controller registers to offsets
from base, prefixes them with AU1000_ to avoid silent failures due to
changed addresses and introduces helpers to access them.
No functional changes, comparing assembly of a few select functions shows
no differences.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: Linux-MIPS <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7463/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
With a flash-based BBT there is no reason to move the Factory Bad
Block Marker from the data area buffer (to where it is mapped by the
GPMI NAND controller) to the OOB buffer. Thus, make this feature
configurable via DT. This is required for the Ka-Ro electronics
platforms.
In the original code 'this->swap_block_mark' was synonymous with
'!GPMI_IS_MX23()', so use the latter at the relevant places.
Signed-off-by: Lothar Waßmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Fix the following error, which sometimes happens during the NFC data
transfer:
atmel_nand 80000000.nand: Time out to wait for interrupt: 0x00010000
atmel_nand 80000000.nand: something wrong, No XFR_DONE interrupt comes.
The root cause is that in the interrupt handler, we read the ISR but
only handle one interrupt. If more than one interrupt arrive at the same
time, then the second one will be lost.
During the NFC data transfer. Two NFC interrupts (NFC_CMD_DONE and
NFC_XFR_DONE) may come at the same time.
NFC_CMD_DONE means NFC command is sent, and NFC_XFR_DONE means NFC data
is transferred.
This patch can handle multiple NFC interrupts at the same time. During
the NFC data transfer, we need to wait for two NFC interrupts:
NFC_CMD_DONE and NFC_XFR_DONE.
Also we separate the completion initialization code to a
nfc_prepare_interrupt(), which is paired with nfc_wait_interrupt().
We call nfc_prepare_interrupt() before sending out nfc commands, to make
sure no interrupt lost.
Reported-by: Matthieu CRAPET <Matthieu.CRAPET@ingenico.com>
Tested-by: Matthieu Crapet <Matthieu.Crapet@ingenico.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
In nfc_device_ready(), it's more reasonable to check R/B bit in NFC_SR
than waiting for the R/B interrupt. It cost less time.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Tested-by: Matthieu Crapet <Matthieu.Crapet@ingenico.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add a new function to read the NFC status. Meantime, this function will
check if there is any errors in NFC.
Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Tested-by: Matthieu Crapet <Matthieu.Crapet@ingenico.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
If the ecc parameter is not the same as definition, when the
mtd core check these parameters, it will give the error result.
Take the following as an example:
Calculate how many bits can be corrected in one page.
According to the ecc parameters definition,
one page correct bits = (mtd->writesize * ecc->strength) / ecc->size
take the following use case as an example:
mtd->writesize = 2048 bytes
ecc->strength = 4 bytes (for 512 bytes)
before this patch, the ecc->size = 2048, so the result is 4 bytes.
after this patch, the ecc->size = 512, so the result is 16 bytes.
So, align the ecc parameters the same as definition to correct
this kind of error.
Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add a converter to retrieve NAND timings from an ONFI NAND timing mode.
At the moment, only SDR NAND timings are supported.
Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The Denali NAND driver reads only 5 bytes of ID, but some Hynix and Samsung
have size parameters in the 6th byte. As a result, the page and oob size
for a Hynix H27UAG8T2B were calculated incorrectly and the driver failed to
load.
The solution is to read 8 bytes of ID, as expected by the NAND framework.
Signed-off-by: Graham Moore <grmoore@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
In commit 67a9ad9b8a ("mtd: nand: Warn the user if the selected ECC
strength is too weak"), a check was added to inform the user when the
ECC used for a NAND device is weaker than the recommended ECC
advertised by the NAND chip. However, the warning uses WARN_ON(),
which has two undesirable side-effects:
- It just prints to the kernel log the fact that there is a warning
in this file, at this line, but it doesn't explain anything about
the warning itself.
- It dumps a stack trace which is very noisy, for something that the
user is most likely not able to fix. If a certain ECC used by the
kernel is weaker than the advertised one, it's most likely to make
sure the kernel uses an ECC that is compatible with the one used by
the bootloader, and changing the bootloader may not necessarily be
easy. Therefore, normal users would not be able to do anything to
fix this very noisy warning, and will have to suffer from it at
every kernel boot. At least every time I see this stack trace in my
kernel boot log, I wonder what new thing is broken, just to realize
that it's once again this NAND ECC warning.
Therefore, this commit turns:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at /home/thomas/projets/linux-2.6/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:4051 nand_scan_tail+0x538/0x780()
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 3.16.0-rc3-dirty #4
[<c000e3dc>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c000bee4>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[<c000bee4>] (show_stack) from [<c0018180>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x6c/0x8c)
[<c0018180>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c001823c>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x1c/0x24)
[<c001823c>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c02c50cc>] (nand_scan_tail+0x538/0x780)
[<c02c50cc>] (nand_scan_tail) from [<c0639f78>] (orion_nand_probe+0x224/0x2e4)
[<c0639f78>] (orion_nand_probe) from [<c026da00>] (platform_drv_probe+0x18/0x4c)
[<c026da00>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c026c1f4>] (really_probe+0x80/0x218)
[<c026c1f4>] (really_probe) from [<c026c47c>] (__driver_attach+0x98/0x9c)
[<c026c47c>] (__driver_attach) from [<c026a8f0>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x64/0x94)
[<c026a8f0>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c026bae4>] (bus_add_driver+0x144/0x1ec)
[<c026bae4>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c026cb00>] (driver_register+0x78/0xf8)
[<c026cb00>] (driver_register) from [<c026da5c>] (platform_driver_probe+0x20/0xb8)
[<c026da5c>] (platform_driver_probe) from [<c00088b8>] (do_one_initcall+0x80/0x1d8)
[<c00088b8>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c0620c9c>] (kernel_init_freeable+0xf4/0x1b4)
[<c0620c9c>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c049a098>] (kernel_init+0x8/0xec)
[<c049a098>] (kernel_init) from [<c00095f0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)
---[ end trace 62f87d875aceccb4 ]---
Into the much shorter, and much more useful:
nand: WARNING: MT29F2G08ABAEAWP: the ECC used on your system is too weak compared to the one required by the NAND chip
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
In addition to mtd_block_isbad(), which checks if a block is bad or
reserved, it's needed to check if a block is reserved only (but not
bad). This commit adds an MTD interface for it, in a similar fashion to
mtd_block_isbad().
While here, fix mtd_block_isbad() so the out-of-bounds checking is done
before the callback check.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This driver's suspend/resume hooks are no-ops, so just remove them.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Use clk_prepare_enable/clk_disable_unprepare to make the driver
work properly with common clock framework.
Signed-off-by: Vasily Khoruzhick <anarsoul@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
These drivers don't need to explicitly initialize their bitflip
thresholds. The comment is no longer correct, since nand_scan_tail()
performs this initialization as of the following commit:
commit ea3b2ea24e
Author: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik@jungo.com>
Date: Fri Jun 8 18:29:06 2012 +0300
mtd: nand: initialize bitflip_threshold prior to BBT scanning
(It seems there were some parallel efforts on writing/submitting these
drivers, and Shmulik's bug fix.)
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Roland Stigge <stigge@antcom.de>
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
"This the bunch that sat in -next + lock_parent() fix. This is the
minimal set; there's more pending stuff.
In particular, I really hope to get acct.c fixes merged this cycle -
we need that to deal sanely with delayed-mntput stuff. In the next
pile, hopefully - that series is fairly short and localized
(kernel/acct.c, fs/super.c and fs/namespace.c). In this pile: more
iov_iter work. Most of prereqs for ->splice_write with sane locking
order are there and Kent's dio rewrite would also fit nicely on top of
this pile"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (70 commits)
lock_parent: don't step on stale ->d_parent of all-but-freed one
kill generic_file_splice_write()
ceph: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
shmem: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
nfs: switch to iter_splice_write_file()
fs/splice.c: remove unneeded exports
ocfs2: switch to iter_file_splice_write()
->splice_write() via ->write_iter()
bio_vec-backed iov_iter
optimize copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
bury generic_file_aio_{read,write}
lustre: get rid of messing with iovecs
ceph: switch to ->write_iter()
ceph_sync_direct_write: stop poking into iov_iter guts
ceph_sync_read: stop poking into iov_iter guts
new helper: copy_page_from_iter()
fuse: switch to ->write_iter()
btrfs: switch to ->write_iter()
ocfs2: switch to ->write_iter()
xfs: switch to ->write_iter()
...
The gpmi's IP for imx6sx is nearly the same as the gpmi's IP for imx6q,
except the following two new features:
(1) the new BCH contoller has 62-BIT correcting ECC strength
(The BCH for imx6q only has 40-BIT ECC strength).
(2) add the hardware Randomizer support.
This patch does the follow changes:
(1) add a new macro GPMI_IS_MX6SX to represent the imx6sx's gpmi.
(2) add a new macro GPMI_IS_MX6.
We use this macro to initialize the same registers for both
imx6sx and imx6q, and so on.
(3) add a new gpmi_devdata instance, the gpmi_devdata_imx6sx, for
imx6sx.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch moves data allocated using kzalloc to managed data allocated
using devm_kzalloc and cleans now unnecessary kfrees in probe and remove
functions. Also, the now unnecessary label out_err_hw_init is done away
with and the label out_err_kzalloc is renamed to out_err.
The following Coccinelle semantic patch was used for making the change:
@platform@
identifier p, probefn, removefn;
@@
struct platform_driver p = {
.probe = probefn,
.remove = removefn,
};
@prb@
identifier platform.probefn, pdev;
expression e, e1, e2;
@@
probefn(struct platform_device *pdev, ...) {
<+...
- e = kzalloc(e1, e2)
+ e = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, e1, e2)
...
?-kfree(e);
...+>
}
@rem depends on prb@
identifier platform.removefn;
expression e;
@@
removefn(...) {
<...
- kfree(e);
...>
}
Signed-off-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The pxa3xx_nand driver currently uses __raw_writel() and __raw_readl()
to access I/O registers. However, those functions do not do any
endianness swapping, which means that they won't work when the CPU
runs in big-endian but the I/O registers are little endian, which is
the common situation for ARM systems running big endian.
Since __raw_writel() and __raw_readl() do not include any memory
barriers and the pxa3xx_nand driver can only be compiled for ARM
platforms, the closest I/o accessors functions that do endianess
swapping are writel_relaxed() and readl_relaxed().
This patch has been verified to work on Armada XP GP: without the
patch, the NAND is not detected when the kernel runs big endian while
it is properly detected when the kernel runs little endian. With the
patch applied, the NAND is properly detected in both situations
(little and big endian).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The two loops in r852_write_buf() are designed to handle 4-byte-aligned
and then 1-byte-aligned portions, respectively. However, there are two
issues:
(1) The first loop will only terminate if 'len' is a multiple of 4
(2) The second loop will never terminate if it runs at least once
Rewrite these loops as they were probably intended. Compile tested only.
Issues pointed out by Coverity Scan.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
This commit adds support for the user to specify the ECC strength
and step size through the devicetree. We keep the previous behavior,
when there is no DT parameter provided.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Let's make pxa_ecc_init() return a negative errno on error or zero
if succesful, which is standard kernel practice. Also, report the
selected ECC strength and step size, which is important information.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This commit makes use of the chip->ecc_strength_ds and chip->ecc_step_ds which
contain the datasheet minimum requested ECC strength to produce a noisy warning
if the configured ECC strength is weaker.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch add support for BCH16 ecc-scheme in OMAP NAND driver, by extending
following functions:
- omap_enable_hwecc (nand_chip->ecc.hwctl): configure GPMC controller
- omap_calculate_ecc_bch (nand_chip->ecc.calculate): fetch ECC signature from GPMC controller
- omap_elm_correct_data (nand_chip->ecc.correct): detect and correct ECC errors using ELM
(a) BCH16 ecc-scheme can detect and correct 16 bit-flips per 512Bytes of data.
(b) BCH16 ecc-scheme generates 26-bytes of ECC syndrome / 512B.
Due to (b) this scheme can only be used with NAND devices which have enough
OOB to satisfy the relation: "OOBsize per page >= 26 * (page-size / 512)"
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
A workaround was already in place that set the WP bit in the
IFC_CSPR0 register after a STATUS command, however it used an 8-bit
write method. As a result, the WP bit was never set on 16-bit devices,
and these devices would eventually be incorrectly marked as
write-protected.
This patch checks the chip options for a 16-bit device and uses the
appropriate write method to set the WP bit after a STATUS command.
Signed-off-by: Joe Schultz <jschultz@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Sierra <asierra@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The IFC buffer is accessed via 8-bit and 16-bit accessors. Changing
the 'addr' member of 'struct fsl_ifc_nand_ctrl' from 'u8 __iomem *' to
'void __iomem *' eliminates the need for explicit casts when the
16-bit accessors are used.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Sierra <asierra@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
nand_base can be passed a kmap()'d buffers from highmem by
filesystems like jffs2. This results in failure to map the
physical address of the DMA buffer on various contoller
driver on different platforms. This change adds a chip option
to use preallocated databuf as bounce buffers used in
nand_do_read_ops() and nand_do_write_ops().
This allows for specific nand controller driver to set this
option as needed.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
As subpage write is enabled by default for all drivers, nand_write_subpage_hwecc
causes a crash if the driver did not register ecc->hwctl or ecc->calculate.
This behavior was introduced in
commit 837a6ba4f3
"mtd: nand: subpage write support for hardware based ECC schemes".
This fixes a crash by emulating subpage write support by padding sub-page data
with 0xff on either sides to make it full page compatible.
Reported-by: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Helmut Schaa <helmut.schaa@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x+
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Make of_device_id array const, because all OF functions
handle it as const.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Make of_device_id array const, because all OF functions
handle it as const.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
fixes: commit 62116e5171
mtd: nand: omap2: Support for hardware BCH error correction.
In omap_elm_correct_data(), if bitflip_count in an erased-page is within the
correctable limit (< ecc.strength), then it is not indicated back to the caller
ecc->read_page().
This mis-guides upper layers like MTD and UBIFS layer to assume erased-page as
perfectly clean and use it for writing even if actual bitflip_count was
dangerously high (bitflip_count > mtd->bitflip_threshold).
This patch fixes this above issue, by returning 'stats' to caller
ecc->read_page() under all scenarios.
Reported-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9.x+
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The nand_chip::erase_cmd callback previously served a dual purpose; for
one, it allowed a per-flash-chip override, so that AG-AND devices could
use a different erase command than other NAND. These AND devices were
dropped in commit 14c6578683 (mtd: nand:
remove AG-AND support). On the other hand, some drivers (denali and
doc-g4) need to use this sort of callback to implement
controller-specific erase operations.
To make the latter operation easier for some drivers (e.g., ST's new BCH
NAND driver), it helps if the command dispatch and wait functions can be
lumped together, rather than called separately.
This patch does two things:
1. Pull the call to chip->waitfunc() into chip->erase_cmd(), and return
the status from this callback
2. Rename erase_cmd() to just erase(), since this callback does a
little more than just send a command
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Since we are about to introduce new methods (read_iter/write_iter), the
tests in a bunch of places would have to grow inconveniently. Check
once (at open() time) and store results in ->f_mode as FMODE_CAN_READ
and FMODE_CAN_WRITE resp. It might end up being a temporary measure -
once everything switches from ->aio_{read,write} to ->{read,write}_iter
it might make sense to return to open-coded checks. We'll see...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Sub page write doesn't work because of hw issue in controller found on
Keystone SOCs. AEMIF controller is also used on DaVinci SOCs which
don't seems to have any issue. So add "ti,keysone-nand" compatible
to nand driver in order to set NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE option.
Cc: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
More and more chips use the GPMI controller, but these chips may use different
version of the IPs for GPMI and BCH. Different IPs have
different features, such as the BCH's maximum ECC strength:
imx23/imx28 -- the BCH's maximum ECC strength is 20
imx6q -- the BCH's maximum ECC strength is 40
imx6sx -- the BCH's maximum ECC strength is 62
This patch does the following things:
[1] add a new data structure, gpmi_devdata{}, to store the information for
each IP. Besides the IP version, we store the following information:
<1> BCH's maximum ECC strength.
<2> the maximum chain delay in ns used by the EDO mode.
but we may add more information in future.
[2] add the gpmi_devdata_imx{23|28|6q} to replace the gpmi_ids.
[3] simplify the code by using the ECC strength from gpmi_devdata, such as
gpmi_check_ecc() and legacy_set_geometry();
[4] use the maximum chain delay to initialize the EDO mode,
see gpmi_compute_edo_timing().
[5] rewrite the macros, such GPMI_IS_MX{23|28|6Q}.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Sub page write doesn't work because of hw issue in controller found on
Keystone SOCs. AEMIF controller is also used on DaVinci SOCs which
don't seems to have any issue. So add "ti,keysone-nand" compatible
to nand driver in order to set NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE option.
Cc: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Signed-off-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Now that the index variable is correctly set earlier in this function
we can use it in other places that compute the same thing too.
Signed-off-by: Ron Lee <ron@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Commit 2c9f2365 (mtd: nand: omap: ecc.calculate: merge omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4
in omap_calculate_ecc_bch) introduced minor compile warning
"‘erased_sector_bitflips’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]" when
compiling without CONFIG_MTD_NAND_OMAP_BCH. Move function
erased_sector_bitflips() into the same ifdef section as the only caller.
Signed-off-by: Christian Engelmayer <cengelma@gmx.at>
Reviewed-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
- A few SPI NOR ID definitions
- Kill the NAND "max pagesize" restriction
- Fix some x16 bus-width NAND support
- Add NAND JEDEC parameter page support
- DT bindings for NAND ECC
- GPMI NAND updates (subpage reads)
- More OMAP NAND refactoring
- New STMicro SPI NOR driver (now in 40 patches!)
- A few other random bugfixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20140405' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
- A few SPI NOR ID definitions
- Kill the NAND "max pagesize" restriction
- Fix some x16 bus-width NAND support
- Add NAND JEDEC parameter page support
- DT bindings for NAND ECC
- GPMI NAND updates (subpage reads)
- More OMAP NAND refactoring
- New STMicro SPI NOR driver (now in 40 patches!)
- A few other random bugfixes
* tag 'for-linus-20140405' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (120 commits)
Fix index regression in nand_read_subpage
mtd: diskonchip: mem resource name is not optional
mtd: nand: fix mention to CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH
mtd: nand: fix GET/SET_FEATURES address on 16-bit devices
mtd: omap2: Use devm_ioremap_resource()
mtd: denali_dt: Use devm_ioremap_resource()
mtd: devices: elm: update DRIVER_NAME as "omap-elm"
mtd: devices: elm: configure parallel channels based on ecc_steps
mtd: devices: elm: clean elm_load_syndrome
mtd: devices: elm: check for hardware engine's design constraints
mtd: st_spi_fsm: Succinctly reorganise .remove()
mtd: st_spi_fsm: Allow loop to run at least once before giving up CPU
mtd: st_spi_fsm: Correct vendor name spelling issue - missing "M"
mtd: st_spi_fsm: Avoid duplicating MTD core code
mtd: st_spi_fsm: Remove useless consts from function arguments
mtd: st_spi_fsm: Convert ST SPI FSM (NOR) Flash driver to new DT partitions
mtd: st_spi_fsm: Move runtime configurable msg sequences into device's struct
mtd: st_spi_fsm: Supply the W25Qxxx chip specific configuration call-back
mtd: st_spi_fsm: Supply the S25FLxxx chip specific configuration call-back
mtd: st_spi_fsm: Supply the MX25xxx chip specific configuration call-back
...
These changes are mostly for ARM specific device drivers that either
don't have an upstream maintainer, or that had the maintainer ask
us to pick up the changes to avoid conflicts. A large chunk of this
are clock drivers (bcm281xx, exynos, versatile, shmobile), aside from
that, reset controllers for STi as well as a large rework of the
Marvell Orion/EBU watchdog driver are notable.
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Merge tag 'drivers-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC driver changes from Arnd Bergmann:
"These changes are mostly for ARM specific device drivers that either
don't have an upstream maintainer, or that had the maintainer ask us
to pick up the changes to avoid conflicts.
A large chunk of this are clock drivers (bcm281xx, exynos, versatile,
shmobile), aside from that, reset controllers for STi as well as a
large rework of the Marvell Orion/EBU watchdog driver are notable"
* tag 'drivers-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (99 commits)
Revert "dts: socfpga: Add DTS entry for adding the stmmac glue layer for stmmac."
Revert "net: stmmac: Add SOCFPGA glue driver"
ARM: shmobile: r8a7791: Fix SCIFA3-5 clocks
ARM: STi: Add reset controller support to mach-sti Kconfig
drivers: reset: stih416: add softreset controller
drivers: reset: stih415: add softreset controller
drivers: reset: Reset controller driver for STiH416
drivers: reset: Reset controller driver for STiH415
drivers: reset: STi SoC system configuration reset controller support
dts: socfpga: Add sysmgr node so the gmac can use to reference
dts: socfpga: Add support for SD/MMC on the SOCFPGA platform
reset: Add optional resets and stubs
ARM: shmobile: r7s72100: fix bus clock calculation
Power: Reset: Generalize qnap-poweroff to work on Synology devices.
dts: socfpga: Update clock entry to support multiple parents
ARM: socfpga: Update socfpga_defconfig
dts: socfpga: Add DTS entry for adding the stmmac glue layer for stmmac.
net: stmmac: Add SOCFPGA glue driver
watchdog: orion_wdt: Use %pa to print 'phys_addr_t'
drivers: cci: Export CCI PMU revision
...
Commit 7351d3a5db added an index variable
as part of fixing checkpatch warnings, presumably as a tool to make some
long lines shorter, however it only set that index in the case of there
being no gaps in eccpos for the fragment being read. Which means the
later step of filling ecccode from oob_poi will use the wrong indexing
into eccpos in that case.
This patch restores the behaviour that existed prior to that change.
Signed-off-by: Ron Lee <ron@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Here's the big char/misc driver updates for 3.15-rc1.
Lots of various things here, including the new mcb driver subsystem.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver patches from Greg KH:
"Here's the big char/misc driver updates for 3.15-rc1.
Lots of various things here, including the new mcb driver subsystem.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'char-misc-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (118 commits)
extcon: Move OF helper function to extcon core and change function name
extcon: of: Remove unnecessary function call by using the name of device_node
extcon: gpio: Use SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS macro
extcon: palmas: Use SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS macro
mei: don't use deprecated DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro
mei: amthif: fix checkpatch error
mei: client.h fix checkpatch errors
mei: use cl_dbg where appropriate
mei: fix Unnecessary space after function pointer name
mei: report consistently copy_from/to_user failures
mei: drop pr_fmt macros
mei: make me hw headers private to me hw.
mei: fix memory leak of pending write cb objects
mei: me: do not reset when less than expected data is received
drivers: mcb: Fix build error discovered by 0-day bot
cs5535-mfgpt: Simplify dependencies
spmi: pm: drop bus-level PM suspend/resume routines
spmi: pmic_arb: make selectable on ARCH_QCOM
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Increase the limit on the number of pfns we can handle
pch_phub: Report error writing MAC back to user
...
Passing a name to request_mem_region() isn't optional and can't just
be NULL. Passing NULL causes a NULL ptr deref later in the boot
process.
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Mention to CONFIG_MTD_ECC_BCH in the warning message can be confusing as this
doesn't match the exact name of the configuration option.
This warning showed up once to me when I was starting to set up BCH. After
checking my .config file, it took a moment before realizing it is
CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_BCH instead of CONFIG_MTD_ECC_BCH.
Signed-off-by: Erico Nunes <nunes.erico@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Use devm_ioremap_resource() in order to make the code simpler,
and remove redundant return value check of platform_get_resource()
because the value is checked by devm_ioremap_resource(). Also,
'unsigned long mem_size' is removed from 'struct omap_nand_info',
because the 'mem_size' variable is not necessary anymore.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Use devm_ioremap_resource() in order to make the code
simpler, and remove redundant return value check of
platform_get_resource_byname() because the value is
checked by devm_ioremap_resource().
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
ELM hardware engine is used by BCH ecc-schemes for detecting and locating ECC
errors. This patch adds the following checks for ELM hardware engine:
- ELM internal buffers are of 1K,
so it cannot process data with ecc-step-size > 1K.
- ELM engine can execute upto maximum of 8 threads in parallel,
so in *page-mode* (when complete page is processed in single iteration),
ELM cannot support ecc-steps > 8.
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
'is_elm_present' flag is not used anywhere. This check is implicitely
taken care while selecting appropriate ecc-scheme via DT or board-file.
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch
- refactors GPMC configurations based on ecc-scheme
- removed dependency on is_elm_present() flag, which is implicitely
taken care by selecting appropriate ecc-scheme
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Lots of if..then..else conditions in omap_enable_hwecc_bch() can be avoided if
code is refactored based on ecc-scheme.
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch
- renames omap3_enable_hwecc_bch -> omap_enable_hwecc_bch to keep
nomenclature independent of any device family.
- using '__maybe_unused' instead of `ifdef based conditional compilation
to suppress warning for un-used functions
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
merge omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8() into omap_calculate_ecc_bch() so that
common callback can be used for both OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW and
OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW
+---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
|ecc-scheme | nand_chip->calculate() after this patch |
+---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
|HAM1_ECC | omap_calculate_ecc() |
+---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
|BCH4_HW_DETECTION_SW | omap_calculate_ecc_bch() |
|BCH4_HW | omap_calculate_ecc_bch() |
|BCH8_HW_DETECTION_SW | omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8() -> omap_calculate_ecc_bch()|
|BCH8_HW | omap_calculate_ecc_bch() |
+---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
merges omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4() into omap_calculate_ecc_bch() so that
common callback can be used for both OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW and
OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW ecc-schemes
+---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
|ecc-scheme | nand_chip->calculate() after this patch |
+---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
|HAM1_ECC | omap_calculate_ecc() |
+---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
|BCH4_HW_DETECTION_SW | omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4() -> omap_calculate_ecc_bch()|
|BCH4_HW | omap_calculate_ecc_bch() |
|BCH8_HW_DETECTION_SW | omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8() |
|BCH8_HW | omap_calculate_ecc_bch() |
+---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+
Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
OMAP NAND driver supports multiple flavours of BCH4 and BCH8 ECC algorithms.
+------+------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
| Algo | ECC scheme |ECC calculation|Error detection|
+------+------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
| |OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW |H/W (GPMC) |S/W |
| BCH4 |OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW |H/W (GPMC) |H/W (ELM) |
+------+------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
| |OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW |H/W (GPMC) |S/W |
| BCH8 |OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW |H/W (GPMC) |H/W (ELM) |
+------+------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+
This patch refactors omap_calculate_ecc_bch() so that
- separate out ecc-scheme specific code so that common-code can be reused
between different implementations of same ECC algorithm.
- new ecc-schemes can be added with ease in future.
Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
rename omap3_calculate_ecc_bch -> omap_calculate_ecc_bch to
keep nomenclature independent of any device family.
Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch updates following checks when bit-flips are detected by ELM:
- Do not evaluate bit-flips when un-correctable bit-flips is reported by ELM,
because as per [1] when ELM reports an un-correctable bit-flips,
'number of error' field in its ELM_LOCATION_STATUS register is also invalid.
- Return with error-code '-EBADMSG' on detection of un-correctable bit-flip.
- Return with error-code '-EBADMSG' when bit-flips position is outside current
Sector and OOB area.
[1] ELM IP spec Table-25 ELM_LOCATION_STATUS Register.
ELM_LOCATION_STATUS[8] = ECC_CORRECTABLE: Error location process exit status
0x0: ECC error location process failed.
Number of errors and error locations are invalid.
0x1: all errors were successfully located.
Number of errors and error locations are valid.
Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Current omap_elm_correct_data() code is not scalable for future ecc-schemes
due to presence of tweaks and hard-coded macros for BCH4_ECC and BCH8_ECC
ecc-schemes at multiple places.
This patch:
- replaces 'ecc_opt' with '(info->nand.ecc.strength == BCH8_MAX_ERROR)
used to differentiate between BCH8_HW and BCH4_SW
- replaces macros (defining magic number for specific ecc-scheme) with
generic variables
- removes dependency on macros defined in elm.h (like BCHx_ECC_OOB_BYTES)
Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
As erased-pages do not have ECC stored in their OOB area, so they need to be
seperated out from programmed-pages, before doing BCH ECC correction.
In current implementation of omap_elm_correct_data() which does ECC correction
for BCHx ECC schemes, this erased-pages are detected based on specific marker
byte (reserved as 0x00) in ecc-layout.
However, this approach has some limitation like;
1) All ecc-scheme layouts do not have such Reserved byte marker to
differentiate between erased-page v/s programmed-page. Thus this is a
customized solution.
2) Reserved marker byte can itself be subjected to bit-flips causing
erased-page to be misunderstood as programmed-page.
This patch removes dependency on any marker byte in ecc-layout, instead it
compares calc_ecc[] with pattern of ECC-of-all(0xff). This implicitely
means that both 'data + oob == all(0xff).
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
renaming following variables as they cause confusion due to resemblence to
another similar field in 'struct nand_ecc_ctrl' (nand_chip->ecc.size).
renaming: ecc_vector_size --> ecc->bytes (info->nand.ecc.bytes)
renaming: eccsize --> actual_eccbytes (info->nand.ecc.bytes - 1) for BCH4 and BCH8
Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Information of currently selected ECC scheme 'enum omap_ecc ecc_opt' should
available outside platform-data, so that single nand_chip->ecc callback can
support multiple ecc-scheme configurations.
Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Crash detected on sam5d35 and its pmecc nand ecc controller.
The problem was a call to chip->ecc.hwctl from nand_write_subpage_hwecc
(nand_base.c) when we write a sub page.
chip->ecc.hwctl function is not set when we are using PMECC controller.
As a workaround, set NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE for PMECC controller in
order to disable sub page access in nand_write_page.
Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <Herve.CODINA@celad.com>
Acked-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
1) Why add the subpage read support?
The page size of the nand chip becomes larger and larger, the imx6 has to
supports the 16K page or even bigger page. But sometimes, the upper layer only
needs a small part of the page, such as 512 bytes or less.
For example, ubiattach may only read 64 bytes per page.
2) We only enable the subpage read support when it meets the conditions:
<1> the chip is imx6 (or later chips) which can supports large nand page.
<2> the size of ECC parity is byte aligned.
If the size of ECC parity is not byte aligned, the calling of NAND_CMD_RNDOUT
will fail.
3) What does this patch do?
This patch will fake a virtual small page for the subpage read, and call the
gpmi_ecc_read_page() to do the real work.
In order to fake a virtual small page, the patch changes the BCH registers and
the bch_geometry{}. After the subpage read finished, we will restore them back.
4) Performace:
4.1) Tested with Toshiba TC58NVG2S0F(4096 + 224) with the following command:
#ubiattach /dev/ubi_ctrl -m 4
The detail information of /dev/mtd4 shows below:
--------------------------------------------------------------
#mtdinfo /dev/mtd4
mtd4
Name: test
Type: nand
Eraseblock size: 262144 bytes, 256.0 KiB
Amount of eraseblocks: 1856 (486539264 bytes, 464.0 MiB)
Minimum input/output unit size: 4096 bytes
Sub-page size: 4096 bytes
OOB size: 224 bytes
Character device major/minor: 90:8
Bad blocks are allowed: true
Device is writable: true
--------------------------------------------------------------
4.2) Before this patch:
--------------------------------------------------------------
[ 94.530495] UBI: attaching mtd4 to ubi0
[ 98.928850] UBI: scanning is finished
[ 98.953594] UBI: attached mtd4 (name "test", size 464 MiB) to ubi0
[ 98.958562] UBI: PEB size: 262144 bytes (256 KiB), LEB size: 253952 bytes
[ 98.964076] UBI: min./max. I/O unit sizes: 4096/4096, sub-page size 4096
[ 98.969518] UBI: VID header offset: 4096 (aligned 4096), data offset: 8192
[ 98.975128] UBI: good PEBs: 1856, bad PEBs: 0, corrupted PEBs: 0
[ 98.979843] UBI: user volume: 1, internal volumes: 1, max. volumes count: 128
[ 98.985878] UBI: max/mean erase counter: 2/1, WL threshold: 4096, image sequence number: 2024916145
[ 98.993635] UBI: available PEBs: 0, total reserved PEBs: 1856, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 40
[ 99.001807] UBI: background thread "ubi_bgt0d" started, PID 831
--------------------------------------------------------------
The attach time is about 98.9 - 94.5 = 4.4s
4.3) After this patch:
--------------------------------------------------------------
[ 286.464906] UBI: attaching mtd4 to ubi0
[ 289.186129] UBI: scanning is finished
[ 289.211416] UBI: attached mtd4 (name "test", size 464 MiB) to ubi0
[ 289.216360] UBI: PEB size: 262144 bytes (256 KiB), LEB size: 253952 bytes
[ 289.221858] UBI: min./max. I/O unit sizes: 4096/4096, sub-page size 4096
[ 289.227293] UBI: VID header offset: 4096 (aligned 4096), data offset: 8192
[ 289.232878] UBI: good PEBs: 1856, bad PEBs: 0, corrupted PEBs: 0
[ 289.237628] UBI: user volume: 0, internal volumes: 1, max. volumes count: 128
[ 289.243553] UBI: max/mean erase counter: 1/1, WL threshold: 4096, image sequence number: 2024916145
[ 289.251348] UBI: available PEBs: 1812, total reserved PEBs: 44, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 40
[ 289.259417] UBI: background thread "ubi_bgt0d" started, PID 847
--------------------------------------------------------------
The attach time is about 289.18 - 286.46 = 2.7s
4.4) The conclusion:
We achieve (4.4 - 2.7) / 4.4 = 38.6% faster in the ubiattach.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The nfc_geo->payload_size is equal to the mtd->writesize now,
use the nfc_geo->payload_size to replace the mtd->writesize.
This patch makes preparation for the gpmi's subpage read support.
In the subpage support, the nfc_geo->payload_size maybe smaller then
the mtd->writesize.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add the "page" argument for the read_subpage hook. With this argument,
the implementation of this hook could prints out more accurate information
for debugging.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The nand_get_flash_type parameter "busw" input value is not used by any
branch, and it is updated before use it in the function, so remove it,
define the "busw" as an internal variable.
Signed-off-by: Cai Zhiyong <caizhiyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The actual ECC strength used to select the ECC scheme is 'ecc_strength'.
Use it in the error message.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This macro is not used so it's safe to remove it.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Instead of writing to "nand->reg + REG_FMICSR" we write to "REG_FMICSR"
which is NULL and not a valid register.
Fixes: 8bff82cbc3 ('mtd: add nand support for w90p910 (v2)')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Check the chip->jedec_version, and print out the right information
for JEDEC compliant NAND.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch adds the parsing code for the JEDEC compliant NAND.
Since we need the 0x40 as the column address, this patch also
makes the NAND_CMD_PARAM to use the 8-bit address only.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Check the return value from platform_get_irq() and propagate it in the case of
error.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
PIO fall back is not an issue, so don't make this much noise.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
read_buf is called in place of write_buf in the
nand_write_page_raw_syndrome function.
Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
On archs like S390 or um this driver cannot build nor work.
Make it depend on HAS_IOMEM and HAS_DMA to bypass build failures.
drivers/built-in.o: In function `flctl_probe':
drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c:1097: undefined reference to `devm_ioremap_resource'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `flctl_dma_fifo0_transfer':
drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c:368: undefined reference to `dma_map_single'
drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c:407: undefined reference to `dma_unmap_single'
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Use a repeated read_byte() instead of read_buf(), since for x16 buswidth
devices, we need to avoid the upper I/O[16:9] bits. See the following
commit for reference:
commit 05f7835975
Author: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Date: Thu Dec 5 22:22:04 2013 +0100
mtd: nand: don't use {read,write}_buf for 8-bit transfers
Now, I think that all barriers to probing ONFI on x16 devices are
removed, so remove the check from nand_flash_detect_onfi().
Tested on 8-bit ONFI NAND (Micron MT29F32G08CBADAWP).
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Tested-By: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
The NAND command helpers tend to automatically shift the column address
for x16 bus devices, since most commands expect a word address, not a
byte address. The Read ID command, however, expects an 8-bit address
(i.e., 0x00, 0x20, or 0x40 should not be translated to 0x00, 0x10, or
0x20).
This fixes the column address for a few drivers which imitate the
nand_base defaults. Note that I don't touch sh_flctl.c, since it already
handles this problem slightly differently (note its comment "READID is
always performed using an 8-bit bus").
I have not tested this patch, as I only have x8 parts up for testing at
this point. Hopefully that can change soon...
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Tested-By: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
The datasheet does not tell us how to parse out the ID data,
so handle it as a full ID nand.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The patch converts the arrays to buffer pointers for nand_buffers{}.
The cafe_nand.c is the only NAND_OWN_BUFFERS user which allocates
nand_buffers{} itself.
This patch disables the DMA for nand_scan_ident, and restores the DMA
status after we finish the nand_scan_ident. This way, we can get page
size and OOB size and use them to allocate cafe->dmabuf.
Since the cafe_nand.c uses the NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME ECC mode, we do not
allocate the buffers for @ecccalc and @ecccode.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
[Brian: dropped one incorrect hunk]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
commit d2ae2e20fb ("driver/memory:Move
Freescale IFC driver to a common driver") introduces this build
regression into the mpc85xx_defconfig:
drivers/built-in.o: In function `fsl_ifc_nand_remove':
drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c:1147: undefined reference to `fsl_ifc_ctrl_dev'
drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c:1147: undefined reference to `fsl_ifc_ctrl_dev'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `fsl_ifc_nand_probe':
drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c:1031: undefined reference to `fsl_ifc_ctrl_dev'
drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c:1031: undefined reference to `fsl_ifc_ctrl_dev'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `match_bank':
drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c:1013: undefined reference to `convert_ifc_address'
drivers/built-in.o: In function `fsl_ifc_nand_probe':
drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c:1059: undefined reference to `fsl_ifc_ctrl_dev'
drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c:1080: undefined reference to `fsl_ifc_ctrl_dev'
drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c:1069: undefined reference to `fsl_ifc_ctrl_dev'
drivers/mtd/nand/fsl_ifc_nand.c:1069: undefined reference to `fsl_ifc_ctrl_dev'
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
This happens because there is nothing to descend us into the
drivers/memory directory in the mpc85xx_defconfig. It wasn't
selecting CONFIG_MEMORY. So we never built drivers/memory/fsl_ifc.o
and so we have nothing to link the above symbols against.
Since the goal of the original commit was to relocate the driver to
an arch independent location, it only makes sense to relocate the
Kconfig setting there as well. But that alone won't fix the build
failure; for that we ensure whoever selects FSL_IFC also selects MEMORY.
Cc: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Cc: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch excludes reserved-marker byte-position from oobfree->length
calculation. Thus all bytes from oobfree->offset till end of OOB are free.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13.x+
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
1) In current implementation, ecclayout->oobfree->offset is calculated with
respect to ecclayout->eccpos[0] which is incorrect because ECC bytes may not
be stored contiguously in OOB.
So, this patch calculates ecclayout->oobfree->offset with respect to last
ECC byte-position 'eccpos[ecclayout->eccbytes-1]'.
2) ECC layout of some ecc-schemes expects reserved-markers at specific eccpos[]
which should not be over-written by any file-system metadata.
So this patch aligns oobfree->offset taking into account of such markers.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13.x+
Tested-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <eballetbo@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The problem that the set timings code contains the call of Davinci
platform function davinci_aemif_setup_timing() which is not
accessible if kernel is built for another platform like Keystone.
The Keysone platform is going to use TI AEMIF driver.
If TI AEMIF is used we don't need to set timings and bus width.
It is done by AEMIF driver.
To get rid of davinci-nand driver dependency on aemif platform code
we moved aemif code to davinci platform.
The platform AEMIF code (aemif.c) has to be removed once Davinci
will be converted to DT and use ti-aemif.c driver.
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Khoronzhuk <ivan.khoronzhuk@ti.com>
[nsekhar@ti.com: fixed checkpatch error and a build breakage due to
missing include, rebased onto l2-mtd/master]
Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Freescale IFC controller has been used for mpc8xxx. It will be used
for ARM-based SoC as well. This patch moves the driver to driver/memory
and fix the header file includes.
Also remove module_platform_driver() and instead call
platform_driver_register() from subsys_initcall() to make sure this module
has been loaded before MTD partition parsing starts.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Rename symbols, variables, functions and structure fields related do
the resume latency device PM QoS type so that it is clear where they
belong (in particular, to avoid confusion with the latency tolerance
device PM QoS type introduced by a subsequent changeset).
Update the PM QoS documentation to better reflect its current state.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull more powerpc bits from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"Here are a few more powerpc bits for this merge window. The bulk is
made of two pull requests from Scott and Anatolij that I had missed
previously (they arrived while I was away). Since both their branches
are in -next independently, and the content has been around for a
little while, they can still go in.
The rest is mostly bug and regression fixes, a small series of
cleanups to our pseries cpuidle code (including moving it to the right
place), and one new cpuidle bakend for the powernv platform. I also
wired up the new sched_attr syscalls"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (37 commits)
powerpc: Wire up sched_setattr and sched_getattr syscalls
powerpc/hugetlb: Replace __get_cpu_var with get_cpu_var
powerpc: Make sure "cache" directory is removed when offlining cpu
powerpc/mm: Fix mmap errno when MAP_FIXED is set and mapping exceeds the allowed address space
powerpc/powernv/cpuidle: Back-end cpuidle driver for powernv platform.
powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: smt-snooze-delay cleanup.
powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Remove MAX_IDLE_STATE macro.
powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Make cpuidle-pseries backend driver a non-module.
powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Use cpuidle_register() for initialisation.
powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Move processor_idle.c to drivers/cpuidle.
powerpc: Fix 32-bit frames for signals delivered when transactional
powerpc/iommu: Fix initialisation of DART iommu table
powerpc/numa: Fix decimal permissions
powerpc/mm: Fix compile error of pgtable-ppc64.h
powerpc: Fix hw breakpoints on !HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT configurations
clk: corenet: Adds the clock binding
powerpc/booke64: Guard e6500 tlb handler with CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
powerpc/512x: dts: add MPC5125 clock specs
powerpc/512x: clk: support MPC5121/5123/5125 SoC variants
powerpc/512x: clk: enforce even SDHC divider values
...
<<
Switch mpc512x to the common clock framework and adapt mpc512x
drivers to use the new clock driver. Old PPC_CLOCK code is
removed entirely since there are no users any more.
>>
The buffer pointer passed from the upper layer may points to
a buffer in the stack or a buffer allocated by vmalloc, and etc..
This patch adds more sanity check to this buffer.
After this patch, if we meet a buffer which is allocated by vmalloc or
a buffer in the stack, we will use our own DMA buffer @data_buffer_dma
to do the DMA operations. If the buffer is not the cases above, we will
map it for DMA operations directly.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The @data_buffer_dma buffer is used for non ECC read/write.
Currently, the length of the buffer is PAGE_SIZE, but the NAND chip may
has 8K page or 16K page. So we have to extend it for the large page NAND
chips.
The gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer will be called twice. The first time is to
allocate a temporary buffer for scanning the NAND chip; The second time
is to allocate a buffer to store the real page content.
This patch allocates a buffer of PAGE_SIZE size for scanning the NAND
chip when gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer is called the first time, and allocates a
buffer of the real NAND page size for the second time gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer
is called.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
plat/regs-nand.h is used only by S3C2410 nand driver. Since there
are no other users, merge this file into the driver code to remove
platform dependency. While at it also remove unused macros.
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Remove unneeded error handling on the result of a call
to platform_get_resource() when the value is passed to
devm_ioremap_resource().
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Remove unneeded error handling on the result of a call
to platform_get_resource() when the value is passed to
devm_ioremap_resource(). And move those two call together
to make the connection between them more clear.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add the Intel manufacturer Id.
Tested with Intel JS29F32G08ACMD1(4096 + 224) which is ONFI 2.0 compliant
nand.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add the manufactor ID for SanDisk.
Make preparation for SanDisk SDTNRGAMA-008G.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Assume that:
tmp = ((extid >> 2) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03));
From the K9LCG08U0B's datasheet, we know that:
the oob size is 640 when tmp is 6;
the oob size is 1024 when tmp is 7;
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
[Brian: fixed compile issue]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This commit adds support for devices with 2048B page sizes and
4-bit ECC strength requirements. This is achieved by enabling the BCH
ECC engine, which provides a higher strength: 16-bit over 2048 bytes.
Additionally, add a proper ECC layout to model the controller's view
of the device (where 'U' means unused and 'B' is the bad block marker):
----------------------------------------------------
| 2048B data | B | B | 30B spare | 30B ECC | U | U |
----------------------------------------------------
Signed-off-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
[Brian: updated with Ezequiel's patch description]
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
According to the Open NAND Flash Interface Specification (ONFI) Revision
3.1 "Parameters are always transferred on the lower 8-bits of the data
bus." for the Get Features and Set Features commands.
So using read_buf and write_buf is wrong for 16-bit wide nand chips as
they use I/O[15:0]. The Get Features command is easily fixed using 4
times the read_byte callback. For Set Features implement a new
overwritable callback "write_byte". Still I expect the default to work
just fine for all controllers and making it overwriteable was just done
for symmetry.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
[Brian: fixed warning]
Tested-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Micron provides READ RETRY support via the ONFI vendor-specific
parameter block (to indicate how many read-retry modes are available)
and the ONFI {GET,SET}_FEATURES commands with a vendor-specific feature
address (to support reading/switching the current read-retry mode).
The recommended sequence is as follows:
1. Perform PAGE_READ operation
2. If no ECC error, we are done
3. Run SET_FEATURES with feature address 89h, mode 1
4. Retry PAGE_READ operation
5. If ECC error and there are remaining supported modes, increment the
mode and return to step 3. Otherwise, this is a true ECC error.
6. Run SET_FEATURES with feature address 89h, mode 0, to return to the
default state.
This patch implements the chip->setup_read_retry() callback for
Micron and fills in the chip->read_retries.
Tested on Micron MT29F32G08CBADA, which supports 8 read-retry modes.
The Micron vendor-specific table was checked against the datasheets for
the following Micron NAND:
Needs retry Cell-type Part number Vendor revision Byte 180
----------- --------- ---------------- --------------- ------------
No SLC MT29F16G08ABABA 1 Reserved (0)
No MLC MT29F32G08CBABA 1 Reserved (0)
No SLC MT29F1G08AACWP 1 0
Yes MLC MT29F32G08CBADA 1 08h
Yes MLC MT29F64G08CBABA 2 08h
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Modern MLC (and even SLC?) NAND can experience a large number of
bitflips (beyond the recommended correctability capacity) due to drifts
in the voltage threshold (Vt). These bitflips can cause ECC errors to
occur well within the expected lifetime of the flash. To account for
this, some manufacturers provide a mechanism for shifting the Vt
threshold after a corrupted read.
The generic pattern seems to be that a particular flash has N read retry
modes (where N = 0, traditionally), and after an ECC failure, the host
should reconfigure the flash to use the next available mode, then retry
the read operation. This process repeats until all bitfips can be
corrected or until the host has tried all available retry modes.
This patch adds the infrastructure support for a
vendor-specific/flash-specific callback, used for setting the read-retry
mode (i.e., voltage threshold).
For now, this patch always returns the flash to mode 0 (the default
mode) after a successful read-retry, according to the flowchart found in
Micron's datasheets. This may need to change in the future if it is
determined that eventually, mode 0 is insufficient for the majority of
the flash cells (and so for performance reasons, we should leave the
flash in mode 1, 2, etc.).
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
ECC failures can be tracked at the page level, not the do_read_ops level
(i.e., a potentially multi-page transaction).
This helps prepare for READ RETRY support.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Now that the driver can support the Armada 370/XP SoC NAND controller,
add the devicetree compatible string, enabling its use.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
after device tree based clock lookup became available, the NAND
flash driver need no longer use the previous global "nfc_clk" name,
but should use the "ipg" clock name specific to the OF node
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Sittig <gsi@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
This patch kills the NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE/NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE by the following
way:
1.) change the @buf field of nand_buf{} from an array to a pointer.
also remove the DENALI_BUF_SIZE macro.
2.) Before we call the nand_scan_ident, we allocate a temporary buffer
whose size is PAGE_SIZE.
3.) After we finish the nand_scan_ident, we have already getten the
page size and oob size. We will allocate the right buffer size
again.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
We kill the NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE/NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE by the following way:
1.) Before we call the nand_scan_ident, we allocate a temporary buffer
whose size is PAGE_SIZE.
2.) After we finish the nand_scan_ident, we have already getten the
page size and oob size. We will allocate the right buffer size
again.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
mtd.name is assigned to IFC NAND physical address. Assignment type is u32.
It is not providing correct physical address of IFC NAND.
Update assignment type to u64.
Signed-off-by: Prabhakar Kushwaha <prabhakar@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch assigned the type->name to mtd->name when mtd->name is
NULL in function "find_full_id_nand".
mtd->name is NULL may cause some problem.
Signed-off-by: Cai Zhiyong <caizhiyong@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The kernel already has this information, and individual drivers
shouldn't duplicate that. This also eliminates the use of __DATE__ and
__TIME__, which make the build non-deterministic.
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reviewed-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The omap_{read,write}_buf{8,16}() functions are identical to the default
nand_base versions. Just let nand_base assign them in the
NAND_OMAP_POLLED case.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
We shouldn't try to allocate a resource until we're sure the
of_property_read_u64() call didn't fail. This is especially important if
we use this code for both CONFIG_OF and !CONFIG_OF builds, since
of_property_read_u64() will always return -ENOSYS for !CONFIG_OF.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The site-specific OOM messages are unnecessary, because they
duplicate the MM subsystem generic OOM message.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
