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https://github.com/AuxXxilium/linux_dsm_epyc7002.git
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mtd: nand: subpage write support for hardware based ECC schemes
This patch adds support for subpage (partial-page) writes when using hardware based ECC schemes. Advantages: (1) reduces storage overhead when using file-systems like UBIFS, which store LEB header at page-size granularity. (2) allows independent subpage writes, thereby increasing NAND storage efficiency for non-page aligned data. + updated cafe_nand and lpc32xx_mlc NAND drivers for change in chip->write_page interface. Signed-off-by: Gupta, Pekon <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
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@ -530,8 +530,8 @@ static int cafe_nand_write_page_lowlevel(struct mtd_info *mtd,
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}
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static int cafe_nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page,
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int cached, int raw)
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uint32_t offset, int data_len, const uint8_t *buf,
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int oob_required, int page, int cached, int raw)
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{
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int status;
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@ -540,8 +540,8 @@ static int lpc32xx_write_page_lowlevel(struct mtd_info *mtd,
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}
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static int lpc32xx_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page,
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int cached, int raw)
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uint32_t offset, int data_len, const uint8_t *buf,
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int oob_required, int page, int cached, int raw)
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{
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int res;
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@ -1110,7 +1110,7 @@ static int nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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}
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/**
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* nand_read_subpage - [REPLACEABLE] software ECC based sub-page read function
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* nand_read_subpage - [REPLACEABLE] ECC based sub-page read function
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* @mtd: mtd info structure
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* @chip: nand chip info structure
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* @data_offs: offset of requested data within the page
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@ -1978,6 +1978,67 @@ static int nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* nand_write_subpage_hwecc - [REPLACABLE] hardware ECC based subpage write
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* @mtd: mtd info structure
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* @chip: nand chip info structure
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* @column: column address of subpage within the page
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* @data_len: data length
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* @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB
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*/
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static int nand_write_subpage_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd,
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struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t offset,
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uint32_t data_len, const uint8_t *data_buf,
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int oob_required)
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{
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uint8_t *oob_buf = chip->oob_poi;
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uint8_t *ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
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int ecc_size = chip->ecc.size;
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int ecc_bytes = chip->ecc.bytes;
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int ecc_steps = chip->ecc.steps;
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uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos;
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uint32_t start_step = offset / ecc_size;
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uint32_t end_step = (offset + data_len - 1) / ecc_size;
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int oob_bytes = mtd->oobsize / ecc_steps;
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int step, i;
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for (step = 0; step < ecc_steps; step++) {
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/* configure controller for WRITE access */
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chip->ecc.hwctl(mtd, NAND_ECC_WRITE);
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/* write data (untouched subpages already masked by 0xFF) */
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chip->write_buf(mtd, data_buf, ecc_size);
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/* mask ECC of un-touched subpages by padding 0xFF */
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if ((step < start_step) || (step > end_step))
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memset(ecc_calc, 0xff, ecc_bytes);
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else
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chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, data_buf, ecc_calc);
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/* mask OOB of un-touched subpages by padding 0xFF */
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/* if oob_required, preserve OOB metadata of written subpage */
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if (!oob_required || (step < start_step) || (step > end_step))
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memset(oob_buf, 0xff, oob_bytes);
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data_buf += ecc_size;
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ecc_calc += ecc_bytes;
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oob_buf += oob_bytes;
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}
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/* copy calculated ECC for whole page to chip->buffer->oob */
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/* this include masked-value(0xFF) for unwritten subpages */
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ecc_calc = chip->buffers->ecccalc;
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for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++)
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chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i];
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/* write OOB buffer to NAND device */
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chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
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return 0;
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}
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/**
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* nand_write_page_syndrome - [REPLACEABLE] hardware ECC syndrome based page write
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* @mtd: mtd info structure
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@ -2030,6 +2091,8 @@ static int nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd,
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* nand_write_page - [REPLACEABLE] write one page
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* @mtd: MTD device structure
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* @chip: NAND chip descriptor
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* @offset: address offset within the page
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* @data_len: length of actual data to be written
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* @buf: the data to write
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* @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB
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* @page: page number to write
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@ -2037,15 +2100,25 @@ static int nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd,
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* @raw: use _raw version of write_page
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*/
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static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page,
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int cached, int raw)
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uint32_t offset, int data_len, const uint8_t *buf,
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int oob_required, int page, int cached, int raw)
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{
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int status;
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int status, subpage;
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if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE) &&
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chip->ecc.write_subpage)
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subpage = offset || (data_len < mtd->writesize);
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else
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subpage = 0;
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chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page);
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if (unlikely(raw))
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status = chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required);
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status = chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf,
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oob_required);
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else if (subpage)
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status = chip->ecc.write_subpage(mtd, chip, offset, data_len,
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buf, oob_required);
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else
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status = chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required);
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@ -2159,7 +2232,7 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
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uint8_t *oob = ops->oobbuf;
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uint8_t *buf = ops->datbuf;
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int ret, subpage;
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int ret;
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int oob_required = oob ? 1 : 0;
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ops->retlen = 0;
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@ -2174,10 +2247,6 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
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}
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column = to & (mtd->writesize - 1);
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subpage = column || (writelen & (mtd->writesize - 1));
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if (subpage && oob)
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return -EINVAL;
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chipnr = (int)(to >> chip->chip_shift);
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chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
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@ -2226,9 +2295,9 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
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/* We still need to erase leftover OOB data */
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memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
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}
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ret = chip->write_page(mtd, chip, wbuf, oob_required, page,
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cached, (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW));
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ret = chip->write_page(mtd, chip, column, bytes, wbuf,
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oob_required, page, cached,
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(ops->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW));
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if (ret)
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break;
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@ -3414,6 +3483,10 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
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if (!chip->ecc.write_oob)
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chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
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if (!chip->ecc.read_subpage)
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chip->ecc.read_subpage = nand_read_subpage;
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if (!chip->ecc.write_subpage)
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chip->ecc.write_subpage = nand_write_subpage_hwecc;
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case NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME:
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if ((!chip->ecc.calculate || !chip->ecc.correct ||
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@ -318,6 +318,7 @@ struct nand_hw_control {
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* any single ECC step, 0 if bitflips uncorrectable, -EIO hw error
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* @read_subpage: function to read parts of the page covered by ECC;
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* returns same as read_page()
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* @write_subpage: function to write parts of the page covered by ECC.
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* @write_page: function to write a page according to the ECC generator
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* requirements.
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* @write_oob_raw: function to write chip OOB data without ECC
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@ -349,6 +350,9 @@ struct nand_ecc_ctrl {
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uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page);
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int (*read_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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uint32_t offs, uint32_t len, uint8_t *buf);
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int (*write_subpage)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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uint32_t offset, uint32_t data_len,
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const uint8_t *data_buf, int oob_required);
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int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required);
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int (*write_oob_raw)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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@ -484,8 +488,8 @@ struct nand_chip {
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int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state,
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int status, int page);
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int (*write_page)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page,
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int cached, int raw);
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uint32_t offset, int data_len, const uint8_t *buf,
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int oob_required, int page, int cached, int raw);
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int (*onfi_set_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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int feature_addr, uint8_t *subfeature_para);
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int (*onfi_get_features)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
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