- add support to the JEDEC JESD216B specification (SFDP tables).
- add support to the Intel Denverton SPI flash controller.
- fix error recovery for Spansion/Cypress SPI NOR memories.
- fix 4-byte address management for the Aspeed SPI controller.
- add support to some Microchip SST26 memory parts
- remove unneeded pinctrl header
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.14' of git://git.infradead.org/l2-mtd into mtd/next
From Cyrille:
"
This pull request contains the following notable changes:
- add support to the JEDEC JESD216B specification (SFDP tables).
- add support to the Intel Denverton SPI flash controller.
- fix error recovery for Spansion/Cypress SPI NOR memories.
- fix 4-byte address management for the Aspeed SPI controller.
- add support to some Microchip SST26 memory parts
- remove unneeded pinctrl header
"
Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of
full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing
of the full path string for each node.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Add a newline to the end of drivers/spi-nor/Makefile to get rid the message,
"No newline at end of file", produced by git. This fix will allow subsequent
changes to the file to be able to produce clean patches.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
The driver made the wrong assumption that the 4B setting was
autodetected for all chips of the AST2500 FMC flash controller. This
is only the case for the CS0.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
There is no need to include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h> as no pinctrl
function is used in this driver, so just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
There is no need to include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h> as no pinctrl
function is used in this driver, so just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
S25FL{128|256|512}S datasheets say:
"When P_ERR or E_ERR bits are set to one, the WIP bit will remain set to
one indicating the device remains busy and unable to receive new operation
commands. A Clear Status Register (CLSR) command must be received to return
the device to standby mode."
Current spi-nor code works until first error occurs, but write/erase errors
are not just rare hardware failures, they also occur if user tries to flash
write-protected areas. After such attempt no SPI command can be executed
any more and even read fails. This patch adds support for P_ERR and E_ERR
bits in Status Register 1 (so that operation fails immediately and not
after a long timeout) and proper recovery from the error condition.
Tested on Spansion S25FS128S, which is supported by S25FL129P entry.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
Intel Denverton exposes the SPI serial flash controller as a PCI device
instead of being part of the LPC chip as previous generations did.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@free-electrons.com>
This patch adds support to the JESD216 rev B standard and parses the SFDP
tables to dynamically initialize the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
The variable was already marked 'const' before the previous
patch, but the qualifier was in an unusual place, and now the
extra 'const' causes a harmless warning:
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c:1286:34: error: duplicate 'const' declaration specifier [-Werror=duplicate-decl-specifier]
This removes the other 'const' instead.
Fixes: f993c123b4 ("mtd: spi-nor: cqspi: make of_device_ids const")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
The segment registers of the SMC controller provide a way to configure
the mapping windows of the chips on the AHB bus. The settings are
required to be correct when the controller operates in Command mode,
which is the case for DMAs and the LPC mapping.
This tries to set the segment registers of each chip depending on the
size of the flash device and depending on the previous segment
settings, in order to have a contiguous window across multiple chips.
Unfortunately, the AST2500 SPI controller has a bug and it is not
possible to configure a full 128MB window for a chip of the same
size. The window size needs to be restricted to 120MB. This issue only
applies to CE0.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
There is no need to keep the dummy bytes in the control register if
the command mode is not kept also. This could lead to an inconsistent
setting : normal read mode (command 0x3) and dummy bytes. It is to be
noted that the HW allows such a configuration.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
These devices are used on OpenPOWER systems. The SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ
flags is added for the Aspeed SoCs which do not support QUAD reads.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
These modules are used on the OpenPOWER Witherspoon systems to hold
the POWER9 host firmware image. The SPI_NOR_DUAL_READ flags is added
for the Aspeed SoCs which do not support QUAD reads.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
of_device_ids are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with of_device_ids provided by <linux/of.h> work with const
of_device_ids. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
Similar to the other ones, different size. The "JV" suffix is in
the datasheet, I haven't seen mentions of a different one.
The datasheet indicates DUAL and QUAD are supported.
http://www.winbond.com/resource-files/w25m512jv%20revc%2001062017.pdf
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
Before commit cff959958832 ("mtd: spi-nor: introduce SPI 1-2-2 and SPI
1-4-4 protocols") then we treated 1 as -EINVAL in the caller but after
that commit we changed to propagate the return. My static checker
complains that it's eventually passed to an ERR_PTR() and later
dereferenced, but I'm not totally certain if that's true. Regardless,
returning 1 is wrong.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
This patch fixes some compiler errors:
- change format strings to use %zx for size_t
- add missing #include <linux/sizes.h>
Cc: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
This patch starts adding support to Octo SPI protocols (SPI x-y-8).
Op codes for Fast Read and/or Page Program operations using Octo SPI
protocols are not known yet (no JEDEC specification has defined them yet)
but we'd rather introduce the Octo SPI protocols now so it's done as it
should be.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
This patch introduces support to Double Transfer Rate (DTR) SPI protocols.
DTR is used only for Fast Read operations.
According to manufacturer datasheets, whatever the number of I/O lines
used during instruction (x) and address/mode/dummy (y) clock cycles, DTR
is used only during data (z) clock cycles of SPI x-y-z protocols.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
This patch changes the prototype of spi_nor_scan(): its 3rd parameter
is replaced by a 'struct spi_nor_hwcaps' pointer, which tells the spi-nor
framework about the actual hardware capabilities supported by the SPI
controller and its driver.
Besides, this patch also introduces a new 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'
telling the spi-nor framework about the hardware capabilities supported by
the SPI flash memory and the associated settings required to use those
hardware caps.
Then, to improve the readability of spi_nor_scan(), the discovery of the
memory settings and the memory initialization are now split into two
dedicated functions.
1 - spi_nor_init_params()
The spi_nor_init_params() function is responsible for initializing the
'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'. Currently this structure is filled with
legacy values but further patches will allow to override some parameter
values dynamically, for instance by reading the JESD216 Serial Flash
Discoverable Parameter (SFDP) tables from the SPI memory.
The spi_nor_init_params() function only deals with the hardware
capabilities of the SPI flash memory: especially it doesn't care about
the hardware capabilities supported by the SPI controller.
2 - spi_nor_setup()
The second function is called once the 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter'
has been initialized by spi_nor_init_params().
With both 'struct spi_nor_flash_parameter' and 'struct spi_nor_hwcaps',
the new argument of spi_nor_scan(), spi_nor_setup() computes the best
match between hardware caps supported by both the (Q)SPI memory and
controller hence selecting the relevant settings for (Fast) Read and Page
Program operations.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
NAND, from Boris:
"""
- some minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers (fsmc, gpio, ifc,
davinci, brcmnand, omap)
- a huge cleanup/rework of the denali driver accompanied with core
fixes/improvements to simplify the driver code
- a complete rewrite of the atmel driver to support new DT bindings
make future evolution easier
- the addition of per-vendor detection/initialization steps to avoid
extending the nand_ids table with more extended-id entries
"""
SPI NOR, from Cyrille:
"""
- fixes in the hisi SPI controller driver.
- fixes in the intel SPI controller driver.
- fixes in the Mediatek SPI controller driver.
- fixes to some SPI flash memories not supported the Chip Erase command.
- add support to some new memory parts (Winbond, Macronix, Micron, ESMT).
- add new driver for the STM32 QSPI controller.
"""
And a few fixes for Gemini and Versatile platforms on physmap-of
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20170510' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
"NAND, from Boris:
- some minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers (fsmc, gpio, ifc,
davinci, brcmnand, omap)
- a huge cleanup/rework of the denali driver accompanied with core
fixes/improvements to simplify the driver code
- a complete rewrite of the atmel driver to support new DT bindings
make future evolution easier
- the addition of per-vendor detection/initialization steps to avoid
extending the nand_ids table with more extended-id entries
SPI NOR, from Cyrille:
- fixes in the hisi, intel and Mediatek SPI controller drivers
- fixes to some SPI flash memories not supporting the Chip Erase
command.
- add support to some new memory parts (Winbond, Macronix, Micron,
ESMT).
- add new driver for the STM32 QSPI controller
And a few fixes for Gemini and Versatile platforms on physmap-of"
* tag 'for-linus-20170510' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (100 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Update NAND subsystem git repositories
mtd: nand: gpio: update binding
mtd: nand: add ooblayout for old hamming layout
mtd: oxnas_nand: Allocating more than necessary in probe()
dt-bindings: mtd: Document the STM32 QSPI bindings
mtd: mtk-nor: set controller's address width according to nor flash
mtd: spi-nor: add driver for STM32 quad spi flash controller
mtd: nand: brcmnand: Check flash #WP pin status before nand erase/program
mtd: nand: davinci: add comment on NAND subpage write status on keystone
mtd: nand: omap2: Fix partition creation via cmdline mtdparts
mtd: nand: NULL terminate a of_device_id table
mtd: nand: Fix a couple error codes
mtd: nand: allow drivers to request minimum alignment for passed buffer
mtd: nand: allocate aligned buffers if NAND_OWN_BUFFERS is unset
mtd: nand: denali: allow to override revision number
mtd: nand: denali_dt: use pdev instead of ofdev for platform_device
mtd: nand: denali_dt: remove dma-mask DT property
mtd: nand: denali: support 64bit capable DMA engine
mtd: nand: denali_dt: enable HW_ECC_FIXUP for Altera SOCFPGA variant
mtd: nand: denali: support HW_ECC_FIXUP capability
...
When nor's size larger than 16MByte, nor's address width maybe
set to 3 or 4, and controller should change address width according
to nor's setting.
Signed-off-by: Guochun Mao <guochun.mao@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
The quadspi is a specialized communication interface targeting single,
dual or quad SPI Flash memories.
It can operate in any of the following modes:
-indirect mode: all the operations are performed using the quadspi
registers
-read memory-mapped mode: the external Flash memory is mapped to the
microcontroller address space and is seen by the system as if it was
an internal memory
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
All required stateless 4-byte op codes are supported by this flash
chip. The stateless 4-byte support can't be autodetected due to a
missing 4-byte Address Instruction Table in SFDP.
Fixes hangs on reboot for SoCs expecting the flash chip in 3byte mode.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Kresin <dev@kresin.me>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Add new Micron N25Q256A (N25Q256A11) 256Mbit NOR Flash in the list
of supported devices. This chip has the same structure as the N25Q256A
but ID and voltage (1V8) to use is different. Therefore, this adds
N25Q256A11 as n25q256ax1.
In the future, for new Micron memories we could use the patterns
"n25q*ax1" for 1V8 and "n25q*ax3" for 3V3 memories.
Signed-off-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro.iwamatsu.kw@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Macronix MX25U2033E, MX25U4033E and MX25U4035 devices are used in 4/5/6th
generation Kindle ebook readers. Both MX25U403x variants share the same
JEDEC id. Add those spi-nor variants and the similar MX25U8035 mentioned
in the same set of datasheets.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Kurz <akurz@blala.de>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Winbond W25Q20BW devices are used in 4/5th generation Kindle ebook readers.
Add this spi-nor device and the similar W25Q20 devices to the list of known
devices.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Kurz <akurz@blala.de>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Micron n25q00 are stacked chips, thus do not support chip erase.
>From now spi-nor framework will not send chip erase command,
instead will use sector at time erase procedure.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Krzeminski <mar.krzeminski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Currently it is possible to disable chip erase for spi-nor driver.
Some modern stacked (multi die) flash chips do not support chip
erase opcode at all but spi-nor framework needs to cope with them too.
This commit extends existing functionality to allow disable
chip erase for a single flash chip.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Krzeminski <mar.krzeminski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:
disble||disable
disbled||disabled
I kept the TSL2563_INT_DISBLED in /drivers/iio/light/tsl2563.c
untouched. The macro is not referenced at all, but this commit is
touching only comment blocks just in case.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-20-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for the ESMT F25L32QA and F25L64QA.
These are 4MB and 8MB SPI-NOR Chips from Elite Semiconductor Memory
Technology.
Signed-off-by: L. D. Pinney <ldpinney@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
This fixes a sparse warning about incorrect type in return expression.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
writeable in struct intel_spi is a boolean and assignment should be to
true/false not 1/0 as recommended by boolinit.cocci.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
There is a error message within devm_ioremap_resource
already, so remove the dev_err call to avoid redundant
error message.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
- add support to the 4-byte address instruction set.
- add support to new memory parts.
- add support to S3AN memories.
- add support to the Intel SPI controller.
- add support to the Aspeed AST2400 and AST2550 controllers.
- fix max SPI transfer and message sizes in m25p80_read().
- fix the Candence QSPI driver.
- fix the Freescale QSPI driver.
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.11-v2' of git://github.com/spi-nor/linux
From Cyrille:
"""
This pull request contains the following notable changes:
- add support to the 4-byte address instruction set.
- add support to new memory parts.
- add support to S3AN memories.
- add support to the Intel SPI controller.
- add support to the Aspeed AST2400 and AST2550 controllers.
- fix max SPI transfer and message sizes in m25p80_read().
- fix the Candence QSPI driver.
- fix the Freescale QSPI driver.
"""
Checking for ret < 0 is redundant because a previous check on ret
being non-zero already handles the ret < 0 case. Remove the redundant
code. Found by CoverityScan, CID#1398863, CID#1398864
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
There are some read modes for flash, such as NORMAL, FAST,
QUAD, DDR QUAD. These modes will use the identical lut table base
So rename SEQID_QUAD_READ to SEQID_READ.
Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <B56489@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <yunhui.cui@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
We can get the read/write/erase opcode from the spi nor framework
directly. This patch uses the information stored in the SPI-NOR to
remove the hardcode in the fsl_qspi_init_lut().
Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <B56489@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <yunhui.cui@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
The page calculation under spi_nor_s3an_addr_convert() was wrong. On
Default Address Mode we need to perform a divide by page_size.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
The first argument of ioread32_rep() and ioread8_rep is not
const. Change aspeed_smc_read_from_ahb() prototype to fix compile
warning :
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c: In function 'aspeed_smc_read_from_ahb':
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/aspeed-smc.c:212:16: warning: passing argument 1 of 'ioread32_rep' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers]
ioread32_rep(src, buf, len >> 2);
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
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Merge tag 'ib-mfd-mtd-v4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd
From Lee Jones:
"""
Immutable branch between MFD and MTD due for the v4.11 merge window
"""
This chip has write protection enabled on power-up,
so this flag is necessary to support write operations.
Signed-off-by: Victor Shyba <victor1984@riseup.net>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
This patch provides an alternative mean to support memory above 16MiB
(128Mib) by replacing 3byte address op codes by their associated 4byte
address versions.
Using the dedicated 4byte address op codes doesn't change the internal
state of the SPI NOR memory as opposed to using other means such as
updating a Base Address Register (BAR) and sending command to enter/leave
the 4byte mode.
Hence when a CPU reset occurs, early bootloaders don't need to be aware
of BAR value or 4byte mode being enabled: they can still access the first
16MiB of the SPI NOR memory using the regular 3byte address op codes.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Tested-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
This patch renames the SPINOR_OP_* macros of the 4-byte address
instruction set so the new names all share a common pattern: the 4-byte
address name is built from the 3-byte address name appending the "_4B"
suffix.
The patch also introduces new op codes to support other SPI protocols such
as SPI 1-4-4 and SPI 1-2-2.
This is a transitional patch and will help a later patch of spi-nor.c
to automate the translation from the 3-byte address op codes into their
4-byte address version.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
This driver adds mtd support for the Aspeed AST2400 SoC static memory
controllers:
* New Static Memory Controller (referred as FMC)
. BMC firmware
. AST2500 compatible register set
. 5 chip select pins (CE0 ∼ CE4)
. supports NOR flash, NAND flash and SPI flash memory.
* SPI Flash Controller (SPI)
. host Firmware
. slightly different register set, between AST2500 and the legacy
controller
. supports SPI flash memory
. 1 chip select pin (CE0)
The legacy static memory controller (referred as SMC) is not
supported, as well as types other than SPI.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
This driver adds mtd support for the Aspeed AST2500 SoC static memory
controllers :
* Firmware SPI Memory Controller (FMC)
. BMC firmware
. 3 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE2)
. supports SPI type flash memory (CE0-CE1)
. CE2 can be of NOR type flash but this is not supported by the
driver
* SPI Flash Controller (SPI1 and SPI2)
. host firmware
. 2 chip select pins (CE0 ~ CE1)
. supports SPI type flash memory
Each controller has a memory range on which it maps its flash module
slaves. Each slave is assigned a memory window for its mapping that
can be changed at bootime with the Segment Address Register.
Each SPI flash slave can then be accessed in two modes: Command and
User. When in User mode, accesses to the memory segment of the slaves
are translated in SPI transfers. When in Command mode, the HW
generates the SPI commands automatically and the memory segment is
accessed as if doing a MMIO.
Currently, only the User mode is supported. Command mode needs a
little more work to check that the memory window on the AHB bus fits
the module size.
Based on previous work from Milton D. Miller II <miltonm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
This patch removes the WARN_ONCE() test in spi_nor_write().
This macro triggers the display of a warning message almost every time we
use a UBI file-system because a write operation is performed at offset 64,
which is in the middle of the SPI NOR memory page. This is a valid
operation for ubifs.
Hence this warning is pretty annoying and useless so we just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Suggested-by: Andras Szemzo <szemzo.andras@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The patch checks whether the Quad Enable bit is already set in the Status
Register. If so, the function exits immediately with a successful return
code.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Xilinx Spartan-3AN FPGAs contain an In-System Flash where they keep
their configuration data and (optionally) some user data.
The protocol of this flash follows most of the spi-nor standard. With
the following differences:
- Page size might not be a power of two.
- The address calculation (default addressing mode).
- The spi nor commands used.
Protocol is described on Xilinx User Guide UG333
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ricardo.ribalda@gmail.com>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
The x86-64 and some other architectures are missing readsl/writesl
functions, so this driver won't build on them. Use a more portable
ioread32_rep()/iowrite32_rep() instead.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Graham Moore <grmoore@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Cc: Yves Vandervennet <yvanderv@opensource.altera.com>
Suggested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Add support for the SPI serial flash host controller found on many Intel
CPUs including Baytrail and Braswell. The SPI serial flash controller is
used to access BIOS and other platform specific information. By default the
driver exposes a single read-only MTD device but with a module parameter
"writeable=1" the MTD device can be made read-write which makes it possible
to upgrade BIOS directly from Linux.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
All fsl_qspi_devtype_data structures are never modified.
This patch constify them.
Signed-off-by: LABBE Corentin <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Add Everspin mr25h40 512KB MRAM to the list of supported chips.
Signed-off-by: Masahiko Iwamoto <iwamoto@allied-telesis.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jagan@openedev.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
This commit adds support in the spi-nor driver for the
N25Q016A, a 16Mbit SPI NOR flash from Micron.
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
Signed-off-by: Moritz Fischer <moritz.fischer@ettus.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Add Atmel at25df321 spi-nor flash to the list of spi_nor_ids.
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
Acked-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
We return success or possibly uninitialized values on these error paths
instead of proper error codes.
Fixes: 1406234105 ("mtd: spi-nor: Add driver for Cadence Quad SPI Flash Controller")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <moritz.fischer@ettus.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
There are CQSPI_MAX_CHIPSELECT elements in the ->f_pdata array so the >
should be >=.
Fixes: 1406234105 ('mtd: spi-nor: Add driver for Cadence Quad SPI Flash Controller')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
The Spansion S25FL128S also supports dual read mode.
In addition remove flag SECT_4K. 4K erases are supported,
but not uniformly.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
With the S25FL127S nor flash part, each writing to the configuration
register takes hundreds of ms. During that time, no more accesses to
the flash should be done (even reads).
This commit adds a wait loop after the register writing until the flash
finishes its work.
This issue could make rootfs mounting fail when the latter was done too
much closely to this quad enable bit setting step. And in this case, a
driver as UBIFS may try to recover the filesystem and may broke it
completely.
Signed-off-by: Joël Esponde <joel.esponde@honeywell.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
This controller driver is used only on ARM but is mostly written
portably so it can build on other arch'es. Unfortunately, at least x86
doesn't provibe readsl()/writesl() accessors. We could possibly fix this
issue in the future by using io{read,write}32_rep() instead, but let's
just drop the architectures we aren't using for now.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add support for the Cadence QSPI controller. This controller is
present in the Altera SoCFPGA SoCs and this driver has been tested
on the Cyclone V SoC.
Signed-off-by: Graham Moore <grmoore@opensource.altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Graham Moore <grmoore@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>
Cc: Yves Vandervennet <yvanderv@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This driver add support to the new Atmel QSPI controller embedded into
sama5d2x SoCs. It expects a NOR memory to be connected to the QSPI
controller.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Gigadevice flash support BP{0,1,2,3,4} bits, where BP3 means the same as
the existing supported TB (Top/Bottom), and BP4 means the same as the
not-yet-supported 4K bit used on other flash (e.g., Winbond). Let's
support lock/unlock with the same feature flags as w25q32dw/w25q64dw.
Tested on gd25lq64c, but I checked datasheets for the other 3, to make
sure.
While I was at it, I noticed that these all support dual and quad as
well. I noted them, but can't test them at the moment, since my test
system only supports standard 1x SPI.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add Micron (n25q00a) 1Gbit NOR Flash in the list of supported
devices.
This part is different from n25q00 in Memory Type.
Memory Type for n25q00 - BAh
Memory Type for n25q00a - BBh
Signed-off-by: P L Sai Krishna <lakshmis@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
In stm_unlock(), the test to determine whether we've fully unlocked the
flash checks for the lock length to be equal to the flash size. That is
a typo/think-o -- the condition actually means the flash is completely
*locked.* We should be using the inverse condition -- that the lock
length is 0 (i.e., no protection).
The result of this bug is that we never actually turn off the Status
Register Write Disable bit, even if the flash is completely unlocked.
Now we can.
Fixes: 47b8edbf0d ("mtd: spi-nor: disallow further writes to SR if WP# is low")
Reported-by: Giorgio <giorgio.nicole@arcor.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
mtdblock and ubi do not handle the situation when read returns less data
than requested. Loop in spi-nor until buffer is filled or an error is
returned.
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
The spi-nor write loop assumes that what is passed to the hardware
driver write() is what gets written.
When write() writes less than page size at once data is dropped on the
floor. Check the amount of data writen and exit if it does not match
requested amount.
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Do not pass retlen to hardware driver read/write functions. Update it in
spi-nor generic driver instead.
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
SPI NOR hardware drivers now return useful value from their write
functions so check them.
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Add checking of SPI transfer errors and return them from read/write
functions. Also return the amount of data transferred.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add checking of SPI transfer errors and return them from read/write
functions. Also return the amount of data transferred.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Return amount of data read/written or error as read(2)/write(2) does.
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Change the return value of spi-nor device read and write methods to
allow returning amount of data transferred and errors as
read(2)/write(2) does.
Also, start handling positive returns in spi_nor_read(), since we want
to convert drivers to start returning the read-length both via *retlen
and the return code. (We don't need to do the same transition process
for spi_nor_write(), since ->write() didn't used to have a return code
at all.)
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Also note the GigaDevice JEDEC ID.
No write-protect support yet, since this flash uses a different status
register layout.
Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
These are recent Winbond models that are known to have lock/unlock
support via writing the Status Register, and that also support the TB
(Top/Bottom) protection bit.
Tested on w25q32dw.
[Note on style: these entries are getting pretty long lines, so I picked
a style that seems reasonable for splitting up the flags separate from
the other mostly-similar fields.]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Some flash support a bit in the status register that inverts protection
so that it applies to the bottom of the flash, not the top. This yields
additions to the protection range table, as noted in the comments.
Because this feature is not universal to all flash that support
lock/unlock, control it via a new flag.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
We can't determine this purely by manufacturer type (see commit
67b9bcd369 ("mtd: spi-nor: fix Spansion regressions (aliased with
Winbond)")), and it's not autodetectable by anything like SFDP. So make
a new flag for it.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
It's a little easier to read and make sure there are no collisions
(IMO).
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Locking the flash is most useful if it provides real hardware security.
Otherwise, it's little more than a software permission bit.
A reasonable use case that provides real HW security might be like
follows:
(1) hardware WP# is deasserted
(2) program flash
(3) flash range is protected via status register
(4) hardware WP# is asserted
(5) flash protection range can no longer be changed, until WP# is
deasserted
In this way, flash protection is co-owned by hardware and software.
Now, one would expect to be able to perform step (3) with
ioctl(MEMLOCK), except that the spi-nor driver does not set the Status
Register Protect bit (a.k.a. Status Register Write Disable (SRWD)), so
even though the range is now locked, it does not satisfy step (5) -- it
can still be changed by a call to ioctl(MEMUNLOCK).
So, let's enable status register protection after the first lock
command, and disable protection only when the flash is fully unlocked.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
There are a few different corner cases to the current logic that seem
undesirable:
* mtd_lock() with offs==0 trips a bounds issue on
ofs - mtd->erasesize < 0
* mtd_unlock() on the middle of a flash that is already unlocked will
return -EINVAL
* probably other corner cases
So, let's stop doing "smart" checks like "check the block below us",
let's just do the following:
(a) pass only non-negative offsets/lengths to stm_is_locked_sr()
(b) add a similar stm_is_unlocked_sr() function, so we can check if the
*entire* range is unlocked (and not just whether some part of it is
unlocked)
Then armed with (b), we can make lock() and unlock() much more
symmetric:
(c) short-circuit the procedure if there is no work to be done, and
(d) check the entire range above/below
This also aligns well with the structure needed for proper TB
(Top/Bottom) support.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
If, for instance, the entire flash is already unlocked and I try to
mtd_unlock() the entire device, I don't expect to see an EINVAL error.
It should just silently succeed. Ditto for mtd_lock().
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Fixup a piece leftover by commit 32321e950d ("mtd: spi-nor: wait until
lock/unlock operations are ready"). That commit made us wait for the WIP
bit to settle after lock/unlock operations, but it missed the open-coded
"unlock" that happens at probe() time.
We should probably have this code utilize the unlock() routines in the
future, to avoid duplication, but unfortunately, flash which need to be
unlocked don't all have a proper ->flash_unlock() callback.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Stas Sergeev <stsp@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
LS1043a and LS2080A in the Layerscape family also support Freescale Quad
SPI, make Quad SPI selectable for these hardwares.
Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yao.yuan@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
LS1021a also support Freescale Quad SPI controller.
Add fsl-quadspi support for ls1021a chip and make SPI_FSL_QUADSPI
selectable for LS1021A SOC hardwares.
Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yao.yuan@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add R/W functions for big- or little-endian registers:
The qSPI controller's endian is independent of the CPU core's endian.
So far, the qSPI have two versions for big-endian and little-endian.
Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yao.yuan@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Han xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Micron n25q128axx support subsector (4K) erase so let's update the flags.
Tested on n25q128a13.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch remove the micron_quad_enable() function which force the Quad
SPI mode. However, once this mode is enabled, the Micron memory expect ALL
commands to use the SPI 4-4-4 protocol. Hence a failure does occur when
calling spi_nor_wait_till_ready() right after the update of the Enhanced
Volatile Configuration Register (EVCR) in the micron_quad_enable() as
the SPI controller driver is not aware about the protocol change.
Since there is almost no performance increase using Fast Read 4-4-4
commands instead of Fast Read 1-1-4 commands, we rather keep on using the
Extended SPI mode than enabling the Quad SPI mode.
Let's take the example of the pretty standard use of 8 dummy cycles during
Fast Read operations on 64KB erase sectors:
Fast Read 1-1-4 requires 8 cycles for the command, then 24 cycles for the
3byte address followed by 8 dummy clock cycles and finally 65536*2 cycles
for the read data; so 131112 clock cycles.
On the other hand the Fast Read 4-4-4 would require 2 cycles for the
command, then 6 cycles for the 3byte address followed by 8 dummy clock
cycles and finally 65536*2 cycles for the read data. So 131088 clock
cycles. The theorical bandwidth increase is 0.0%.
Now using Fast Read operations on 512byte pages:
Fast Read 1-1-4 needs 8+24+8+(512*2) = 1064 clock cycles whereas Fast
Read 4-4-4 would requires 2+6+8+(512*2) = 1040 clock cycles. Hence the
theorical bandwidth increase is 2.3%.
Consecutive reads for non sequential pages is not a relevant use case so
The Quad SPI mode is not worth it.
mtd_speedtest seems to confirm these figures.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Fixes: 548cd3ab54 ("mtd: spi-nor: Add quad I/O support for Micron SPI NOR")
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The Spansion s25fl116k is a 16MBit NOR Flash supporting dual and
quad read operations.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>