Commit Graph

154 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joerg Roedel
8d2932dd06 Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'arm/exynos', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/smmu', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/core', 'x86/vt-d' and 'core' into next 2017-02-10 15:13:10 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
d0f6f58326 iommu: Remove iommu_register_instance interface
And also move its remaining functionality to
iommu_device_register() and 'struct iommu_device'.

Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-02-10 14:54:37 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
9648cbc962 iommu/arm-smmu: Make use of the iommu_register interface
Also add the smmu devices to sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-02-10 13:44:57 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
ce273db0ff Merge branch 'iommu/iommu-priv' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/core 2017-01-30 16:05:18 +01:00
Tomasz Nowicki
3677a649a7 iommu/arm-smmu: Fix for ThunderX erratum #27704
The goal of erratum #27704 workaround was to make sure that ASIDs and VMIDs
are unique across all SMMU instances on affected Cavium systems.

Currently, the workaround code partitions ASIDs and VMIDs by increasing
global cavium_smmu_context_count which in turn becomes the base ASID and VMID
value for the given SMMU instance upon the context bank initialization.

For systems with multiple SMMU instances this approach implies the risk
of crossing 8-bit ASID, like for 1-socket CN88xx capable of 4 SMMUv2,
128 context banks each:
SMMU_0 (0-127 ASID RANGE)
SMMU_1 (127-255 ASID RANGE)
SMMU_2 (256-383 ASID RANGE) <--- crossing 8-bit ASID
SMMU_3 (384-511 ASID RANGE) <--- crossing 8-bit ASID

Since now we use 8-bit ASID (SMMU_CBn_TCR2.AS = 0) we effectively misconfigure
ASID[15:8] bits of SMMU_CBn_TTBRm register for SMMU_2/3. Moreover, we still
assume non-zero ASID[15:8] bits upon context invalidation. In the end,
except SMMU_0/1 devices all other devices under other SMMUs will fail on guest
power off/on. Since we try to invalidate TLB with 16-bit ASID but we actually
have 8-bit zero padded 16-bit entry.

This patch adds 16-bit ASID support for stage-1 AArch64 contexts so that
we use ASIDs consistently for all SMMU instances.

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla  <Tirumalesh.Chalamarla@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-26 18:16:58 +00:00
Aleksey Makarov
dc0eaa4e19 iommu/arm-smmu: Support for Extended Stream ID (16 bit)
It is the time we have the real 16-bit Stream ID user, which is the
ThunderX. Its IO topology uses 1:1 map for Requester ID to Stream ID
translation for each root complex which allows to get full 16-bit
Stream ID.  Firmware assigns bus IDs that are greater than 128 (0x80)
to some buses under PEM (external PCIe interface).  Eventually SMMU
drops devices on that buses because their Stream ID is out of range:

  pci 0006:90:00.0: stream ID 0x9000 out of range for SMMU (0x7fff)

To fix above issue enable the Extended Stream ID optional feature
when available.

Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-26 18:16:57 +00:00
Eric Auger
5018c8d5ef iommu/arm-smmu: Do not advertise IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP anymore
IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP has been advertised in arm-smmu(-v3) although
on ARM this property is not attached to the IOMMU but rather is
implemented in the MSI controller (GICv3 ITS).

Now vfio_iommu_type1 checks MSI remapping capability at MSI controller
level, let's correct this.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-23 15:00:47 +00:00
Eric Auger
f3ebee80b3 iommu/arm-smmu: Implement reserved region get/put callbacks
The get() populates the list with the MSI IOVA reserved window.

At the moment an arbitray MSI IOVA window is set at 0x8000000
of size 1MB. This will allow to report those info in iommu-group
sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-23 15:00:12 +00:00
Sricharan R
e19898077c iommu/arm-smmu: Set privileged attribute to 'default' instead of 'unprivileged'
Currently the driver sets all the device transactions privileges
to UNPRIVILEGED, but there are cases where the iommu masters wants
to isolate privileged supervisor and unprivileged user.
So don't override the privileged setting to unprivileged, instead
set it to default as incoming and let it be controlled by the pagetable
settings.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2017-01-19 15:56:20 +00:00
Joerg Roedel
1465f48146 Merge branches 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/smmu', 'x86/amd', 's390', 'core' and 'arm/exynos' into next 2016-12-06 17:32:16 +01:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
d6fcd3b149 iommu/arm-smmu: Add IORT configuration
In ACPI based systems, in order to be able to create platform
devices and initialize them for ARM SMMU components, the IORT
kernel implementation requires a set of static functions to be
used by the IORT kernel layer to configure platform devices for
ARM SMMU components.

Add static configuration functions to the IORT kernel layer for
the ARM SMMU components, so that the ARM SMMU driver can
initialize its respective platform device by relying on the IORT
kernel infrastructure and by adding a corresponding ACPI device
early probe section entry.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-11-29 15:57:47 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
bbb8a1848f iommu/arm-smmu: Split probe functions into DT/generic portions
Current ARM SMMU probe functions intermingle HW and DT probing
in the initialization functions to detect and programme the ARM SMMU
driver features. In order to allow probing the ARM SMMU with other
firmwares than DT, this patch splits the ARM SMMU init functions into
DT and HW specific portions so that other FW interfaces (ie ACPI) can
reuse the HW probing functions and skip the DT portion accordingly.

This patch implements no functional change, only code reshuffling.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-11-29 15:57:46 +00:00
Lorenzo Pieralisi
ce9babe5f6 iommu/arm-smmu: Convert struct device of_node to fwnode usage
Current ARM SMMU driver rely on the struct device.of_node pointer for
device look-up and iommu_ops retrieval.

In preparation for ACPI probing enablement, convert the driver to use
the struct device.fwnode member for device and iommu_ops look-up so that
the driver infrastructure can be used also on systems that do not
associate an of_node pointer to a struct device (eg ACPI), making the
device look-up and iommu_ops retrieval firmware agnostic.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tn@semihalf.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-11-29 15:57:43 +00:00
Nipun Gupta
6eb18d4a2b iommu/arm-smmu: Set SMTNMB_TLBEN in ACR to enable caching of bypass entries
The SMTNMB_TLBEN in the Auxiliary Configuration Register (ACR) provides an
option to enable the updation of TLB in case of bypass transactions due to
no stream match in the stream match table. This reduces the latencies of
the subsequent transactions with the same stream-id which bypasses the SMMU.
This provides a significant performance benefit for certain networking
workloads.

With this change substantial performance improvement of ~9% is observed with
DPDK l3fwd application (http://dpdk.org/doc/guides/sample_app_ug/l3_forward.html)
on NXP's LS2088a platform.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-11-29 15:57:41 +00:00
Bhumika Goyal
5896f3a3a1 iommu/arm-smmu: Constify iommu_gather_ops structures
Check for iommu_gather_ops structures that are only stored in the tlb
field of an io_pgtable_cfg structure. The tlb field is of type
const struct iommu_gather_ops *, so iommu_gather_ops structures
having this property can be declared as const.

Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-11-29 15:57:40 +00:00
Robin Murphy
e1b44cbe7b iommu/arm-smmu: Fix group refcounting
When arm_smmu_device_group() finds an existing group due to Stream ID
aliasing, it should be taking an additional reference on that group.
Otherwise, the caller of iommu_group_get_for_dev() will inadvertently
remove the reference taken by iommu_group_add_device(), and the group
will be freed prematurely if any device is removed.

Reported-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-11-15 12:25:33 +01:00
Robin Murphy
8c82d6ec5a iommu/arm-smmu: Fix out-of-bounds dereference
When we iterate a master's config entries, what we generally care
about is the entry's stream map index, rather than the entry index
itself, so it's nice to have the iterator automatically assign the
former from the latter. Unfortunately, booting with KASAN reveals
the oversight that using a simple comma operator results in the
entry index being dereferenced before being checked for validity,
so we always access one element past the end of the fwspec array.

Flip things around so that the check always happens before the index
may be dereferenced.

Fixes: adfec2e709 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to iommu_fwspec")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-11-08 14:52:41 +01:00
Robin Murphy
3c117b5435 iommu/arm-smmu: Check that iommu_fwspecs are ours
We seem to have forgotten to check that iommu_fwspecs actually belong to
us before we go ahead and dereference their private data. Oops.

Fixes: 021bb8420d ("iommu/arm-smmu: Wire up generic configuration support")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-11-08 14:46:41 +01:00
Robin Murphy
fba4f8e5c4 iommu/arm-smmu: Work around ARM DMA configuration
The 32-bit ARM DMA configuration code predates the IOMMU core's default
domain functionality, and instead relies on allocating its own domains
and attaching any devices using the generic IOMMU binding to them.
Unfortunately, it does this relatively early on in the creation of the
device, before we've seen our add_device callback, which leads us to
attempt to operate on a half-configured master.

To avoid a crash, check for this situation on attach, but refuse to
play, as there's nothing we can do. This at least allows VFIO to keep
working for people who update their 32-bit DTs to the generic binding,
albeit with a few (innocuous) warnings from the DMA layer on boot.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-11-08 14:46:41 +01:00
Robin Murphy
455eb7d34a iommu/arm-smmu: Set domain geometry
For non-aperture-based IOMMUs, the domain geometry seems to have become
the de-facto way of indicating the input address space size. That is
quite a useful thing from the users' perspective, so let's do the same.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:22 +01:00
Robin Murphy
021bb8420d iommu/arm-smmu: Wire up generic configuration support
With everything else now in place, fill in an of_xlate callback and the
appropriate registration to plumb into the generic configuration
machinery, and watch everything just work.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:21 +01:00
Robin Murphy
adfec2e709 iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to iommu_fwspec
In the final step of preparation for full generic configuration support,
swap our fixed-size master_cfg for the generic iommu_fwspec. For the
legacy DT bindings, the driver simply gets to act as its own 'firmware'.
Farewell, arbitrary MAX_MASTER_STREAMIDS!

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:20 +01:00
Robin Murphy
588888a739 iommu/arm-smmu: Intelligent SMR allocation
Stream Match Registers are one of the more awkward parts of the SMMUv2
architecture; there are typically never enough to assign one to each
stream ID in the system, and configuring them such that a single ID
matches multiple entries is catastrophically bad - at best, every
transaction raises a global fault; at worst, they go *somewhere*.

To address the former issue, we can mask ID bits such that a single
register may be used to match multiple IDs belonging to the same device
or group, but doing so also heightens the risk of the latter problem
(which can be nasty to debug).

Tackle both problems at once by replacing the simple bitmap allocator
with something much cleverer. Now that we have convenient in-memory
representations of the stream mapping table, it becomes straightforward
to properly validate new SMR entries against the current state, opening
the door to arbitrary masking and SMR sharing.

Another feature which falls out of this is that with IDs shared by
separate devices being automatically accounted for, simply associating a
group pointer with the S2CR offers appropriate group allocation almost
for free, so hook that up in the process.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:20 +01:00
Robin Murphy
d3097e3930 iommu/arm-smmu: Add a stream map entry iterator
We iterate over the SMEs associated with a master config quite a lot in
various places, and are about to do so even more. Let's wrap the idiom
in a handy iterator macro before the repetition gets out of hand.

Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:20 +01:00
Robin Murphy
d6fc5d9776 iommu/arm-smmu: Streamline SMMU data lookups
Simplify things somewhat by stashing our arm_smmu_device instance in
drvdata, so that it's readily available to our driver model callbacks.
Then we can excise the private list entirely, since the driver core
already has a perfectly good list of SMMU devices we can use in the one
instance we actually need to. Finally, make a further modest code saving
with the relatively new of_device_get_match_data() helper.

Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:19 +01:00
Robin Murphy
f80cd885fc iommu/arm-smmu: Refactor mmu-masters handling
To be able to support the generic bindings and handle of_xlate() calls,
we need to be able to associate SMMUs and stream IDs directly with
devices *before* allocating IOMMU groups. Furthermore, to support real
default domains with multi-device groups we also have to handle domain
attach on a per-device basis, as the "whole group at a time" assumption
fails to properly handle subsequent devices added to a group after the
first has already triggered default domain creation and attachment.

To that end, use the now-vacant dev->archdata.iommu field for easy
config and SMMU instance lookup, and unify config management by chopping
down the platform-device-specific tree and probing the "mmu-masters"
property on-demand instead. This may add a bit of one-off overhead to
initially adding a new device, but we're about to deprecate that binding
in favour of the inherently-more-efficient generic ones anyway.

For the sake of simplicity, this patch does temporarily regress the case
of aliasing PCI devices by losing the duplicate stream ID detection that
the previous per-group config had. Stay tuned, because we'll be back to
fix that in a better and more general way momentarily...

Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:19 +01:00
Robin Murphy
8e8b203eab iommu/arm-smmu: Keep track of S2CR state
Making S2CRs first-class citizens within the driver with a high-level
representation of their state offers a neat solution to a few problems:

Firstly, the information about which context a device's stream IDs are
associated with is already present by necessity in the S2CR. With that
state easily accessible we can refer directly to it and obviate the need
to track an IOMMU domain in each device's archdata (its earlier purpose
of enforcing correct attachment of multi-device groups now being handled
by the IOMMU core itself).

Secondly, the core API now deprecates explicit domain detach and expects
domain attach to move devices smoothly from one domain to another; for
SMMUv2, this notion maps directly to simply rewriting the S2CRs assigned
to the device. By giving the driver a suitable abstraction of those
S2CRs to work with, we can massively reduce the overhead of the current
heavy-handed "detach, free resources, reallocate resources, attach"
approach.

Thirdly, making the software state hardware-shaped and attached to the
SMMU instance once again makes suspend/resume of this register group
that much simpler to implement in future.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:18 +01:00
Robin Murphy
1f3d5ca430 iommu/arm-smmu: Consolidate stream map entry state
In order to consider SMR masking, we really want to be able to validate
ID/mask pairs against existing SMR contents to prevent stream match
conflicts, which at best would cause transactions to fault unexpectedly,
and at worst lead to silent unpredictable behaviour. With our SMMU
instance data holding only an allocator bitmap, and the SMR values
themselves scattered across master configs hanging off devices which we
may have no way of finding, there's essentially no way short of digging
everything back out of the hardware. Similarly, the thought of power
management ops to support suspend/resume faces the exact same problem.

By massaging the software state into a closer shape to the underlying
hardware, everything comes together quite nicely; the allocator and the
high-level view of the data become a single centralised state which we
can easily keep track of, and to which any updates can be validated in
full before being synchronised to the hardware itself.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:18 +01:00
Robin Murphy
21174240e4 iommu/arm-smmu: Handle stream IDs more dynamically
Rather than assuming fixed worst-case values for stream IDs and SMR
masks, keep track of whatever implemented bits the hardware actually
reports. This also obviates the slightly questionable validation of SMR
fields in isolation - rather than aborting the whole SMMU probe for a
hardware configuration which is still architecturally valid, we can
simply refuse masters later if they try to claim an unrepresentable ID
or mask (which almost certainly implies a DT error anyway).

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:18 +01:00
Robin Murphy
6070529beb iommu/arm-smmu: Support v7s context format
Fill in the last bits of machinery required to drive a stage 1 context
bank in v7 short descriptor format. By default we'll prefer to use it
only when the CPUs are also using the same format, such that we're
guaranteed that everything will be strictly 32-bit.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:13 +01:00
Peng Fan
e2d42311ff iommu/arm-smmu: Drop devm_free_irq when driver detach
There is no need to call devm_free_irq when driver detach.
devres_release_all which is called after 'drv->remove' will
release all managed resources.

Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <van.freenix@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-09-16 09:34:12 +01:00
Will Deacon
3714ce1d66 iommu/arm-smmu: Disable stalling faults for all endpoints
Enabling stalling faults can result in hardware deadlock on poorly
designed systems, particularly those with a PCI root complex upstream of
the SMMU.

Although it's not really Linux's job to save hardware integrators from
their own misfortune, it *is* our job to stop userspace (e.g. VFIO
clients) from hosing the system for everybody else, even if they might
already be required to have elevated privileges.

Given that the fault handling code currently executes entirely in IRQ
context, there is nothing that can sensibly be done to recover from
things like page faults anyway, so let's rip this code out for now and
avoid the potential for deadlock.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 48ec83bcbc ("iommu/arm-smmu: Add initial driver support for ARM SMMUv3 devices")
Reported-by: Matt Evans <matt.evans@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-08-19 09:48:01 +01:00
Peng Fan
bee1400445 iommu/arm-smmu: Use devm_request_irq and devm_free_irq
Use devm_request_irq to simplify error handling path,
when probe smmu device.

Also devm_{request|free}_irq when init or destroy domain context.

Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <van.freenix@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-07-06 18:31:51 +01:00
Wei Chen
112c898b59 iommu/arm-smmu: request pcie devices to enable ACS
The PCIe ACS capability will affect the layout of iommu groups.
Generally speaking, if the path from root port to the PCIe device
is ACS enabled, the iommu will create a single iommu group for this
PCIe device. If all PCIe devices on the path are ACS enabled then
Linux can determine this path is ACS enabled.

Linux use two PCIe configuration registers to determine the ACS
status of PCIe devices:
ACS Capability Register and ACS Control Register.

The first register is used to check the implementation of ACS function
of a PCIe device, the second register is used to check the enable status
of ACS function. If one PCIe device has implemented and enabled the ACS
function then Linux will determine this PCIe device enabled ACS.

From the Chapter:6.12 of PCI Express Base Specification Revision 3.1a,
we can find that when a PCIe device implements ACS function, the enable
status is set to disabled by default and can be enabled by ACS-aware
software.

ACS will affect the iommu groups topology, so, the iommu driver is
ACS-aware software. This patch adds a call to pci_request_acs() to the
arm-smmu driver to enable the ACS function in PCIe devices that support
it, when they get probed.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Chen <Wei.Chen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-07-01 14:04:36 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
287980e49f remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses
Most users of IS_ERR_VALUE() in the kernel are wrong, as they
pass an 'int' into a function that takes an 'unsigned long'
argument. This happens to work because the type is sign-extended
on 64-bit architectures before it gets converted into an
unsigned type.

However, anything that passes an 'unsigned short' or 'unsigned int'
argument into IS_ERR_VALUE() is guaranteed to be broken, as are
8-bit integers and types that are wider than 'unsigned long'.

Andrzej Hajda has already fixed a lot of the worst abusers that
were causing actual bugs, but it would be nice to prevent any
users that are not passing 'unsigned long' arguments.

This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find
on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the
moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE()
because there are probably still architecture specific users
elsewhere.

Almost all the warnings I got are for files that are better off
using 'if (err)' or 'if (err < 0)'.
The only legitimate user I could find that we get a warning for
is the (32-bit only) freescale fman driver, so I did not remove
the IS_ERR_VALUE() there but changed the type to 'unsigned long'.
For 9pfs, I just worked around one user whose calling conventions
are so obscure that I did not dare change the behavior.

I was using this definition for testing:

 #define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) ((unsigned long*)NULL == (typeof (x)*)NULL && \
       unlikely((unsigned long long)(x) >= (unsigned long long)(typeof(x))-MAX_ERRNO))

which ends up making all 16-bit or wider types work correctly with
the most plausible interpretation of what IS_ERR_VALUE() was supposed
to return according to its users, but also causes a compile-time
warning for any users that do not pass an 'unsigned long' argument.

I suggested this approach earlier this year, but back then we ended
up deciding to just fix the users that are obviously broken. After
the initial warning that caused me to get involved in the discussion
(fs/gfs2/dir.c) showed up again in the mainline kernel, Linus
asked me to send the whole thing again.

[ Updated the 9p parts as per Al Viro  - Linus ]

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/363
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/27/486
Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> # For nvmem part
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-27 15:26:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e7f44b65b5 Devicetree for 4.7:
- Rewrite of the unflattening code to avoid recursion and lessen the
   stack usage.
 
 - Rewrite of the phandle args parsing code to get rid of the fixed args
   size. This is needed for IOMMU code.
 
 - Sync to latest dtc which adds more dts style checking. These warnings
   are enabled with "W=1" compiles.
 
 - Tegra documentation updates related to the above warnings.
 
 - A bunch of spelling and other doc fixes.
 
 - Various vendor prefix additions.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:

 - Rewrite of the unflattening code to avoid recursion and lessen the
   stack usage.

 - Rewrite of the phandle args parsing code to get rid of the fixed args
   size.  This is needed for IOMMU code.

 - Sync to latest dtc which adds more dts style checking.  These
   warnings are enabled with "W=1" compiles.

 - Tegra documentation updates related to the above warnings.

 - A bunch of spelling and other doc fixes.

 - Various vendor prefix additions.

* tag 'devicetree-for-4.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (52 commits)
  devicetree: Add Creative Technology vendor id
  gpio: dt-bindings: add ibm,ppc4xx-gpio binding
  of/unittest: Remove unnecessary module.h header inclusion
  drivers/of: Fix build warning in populate_node()
  drivers/of: Fix depth when unflattening devicetree
  of: dynamic: changeset prop-update revert fix
  drivers/of: Export of_detach_node()
  drivers/of: Return allocated memory from of_fdt_unflatten_tree()
  drivers/of: Specify parent node in of_fdt_unflatten_tree()
  drivers/of: Rename unflatten_dt_node()
  drivers/of: Avoid recursively calling unflatten_dt_node()
  drivers/of: Split unflatten_dt_node()
  of: include errno.h in of_graph.h
  of: document refcount incrementation of of_get_cpu_node()
  Documentation: dt: soc: fix spelling mistakes
  Documentation: dt: power: fix spelling mistake
  Documentation: dt: pinctrl: fix spelling mistake
  Documentation: dt: opp: fix spelling mistake
  Documentation: dt: net: fix spelling mistakes
  Documentation: dt: mtd: fix spelling mistake
  ...
2016-05-20 14:51:34 -07:00
Robin Murphy
d546635731 iommu/arm-smmu: Use per-domain page sizes.
Now that we can accurately reflect the context format we choose for each
domain, do that instead of imposing the global lowest-common-denominator
restriction and potentially ending up with nothing. We currently have a
strict 1:1 correspondence between domains and context banks, so we don't
need to entertain the possibility of multiple formats _within_ a domain.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[rm: split from original patch, added SMMUv3]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-05-09 19:38:39 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
8801561ce0 Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu 2016-05-09 12:03:37 +02:00
Peng Fan
3ca3712a42 iommu/arm-smmu: Clear cache lock bit of ACR
According MMU-500r2 TRM, section 3.7.1 Auxiliary Control registers,
You can modify ACTLR only when the ACR.CACHE_LOCK bit is 0.

So before clearing ARM_MMU500_ACTLR_CPRE of each context bank,
need clear CACHE_LOCK bit of ACR register first.

Since CACHE_LOCK bit is only present in MMU-500r2 onwards,
need to check the major number of IDR7.

Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <van.freenix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:04 +01:00
Robin Murphy
b7862e3559 iommu/arm-smmu: Support SMMUv1 64KB supplement
The 64KB Translation Granule Supplement to the SMMUv1 architecture
allows an SMMUv1 implementation to support 64KB pages for stage 2
translations, using a constrained VMSAv8 descriptor format limited
to 40-bit addresses. Now that we can freely mix and match context
formats, we can actually handle having 4KB pages via an AArch32
context but 64KB pages via an AArch64 context, so plumb it in.

It is assumed that any implementations will have hardware capabilities
matching the format constraints, thus obviating the need for excessive
sanity-checking; this is the case for MMU-401, the only ARM Ltd.
implementation.

CC: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:03 +01:00
Robin Murphy
7602b87106 iommu/arm-smmu: Decouple context format from kernel config
The way the driver currently forces an AArch32 or AArch64 context format
based on the kernel config and SMMU architecture version is suboptimal,
in that it makes it very hard to support oddball mix-and-match cases
like the SMMUv1 64KB supplement, or situations where the reduced table
depth of an AArch32 short descriptor context may be desirable under an
AArch64 kernel. It also only happens to work on current implementations
which do support all the relevant formats.

Introduce an explicit notion of context format, so we can manage that
independently and get rid of the inflexible #ifdeffery.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:03 +01:00
Robin Murphy
f9a05f05b1 iommu/arm-smmu: Tidy up 64-bit/atomic I/O accesses
With {read,write}q_relaxed now able to fall back to the common
nonatomic-hi-lo helper, make use of that so that we don't have to
open-code our own. In the process, also convert the other remaining
split accesses, and repurpose the custom accessor to smooth out the
couple of troublesome instances where we really want to avoid
nonatomic writes (and a 64-bit access is unnecessary in the 32-bit
context formats we would use on a 32-bit CPU).

This paves the way for getting rid of some of the assumptions currently
baked into the driver which make it really awkward to use 32-bit context
formats with SMMUv2 under a 64-bit kernel.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:03 +01:00
Robin Murphy
f0cfffc48c iommu/arm-smmu: Work around MMU-500 prefetch errata
MMU-500 erratum #841119 is tickled by a particular set of circumstances
interacting with the next-page prefetcher. Since said prefetcher is
quite dumb and actually detrimental to performance in some cases (by
causing unwanted TLB evictions for non-sequential access patterns), we
lose very little by turning it off, and what we gain is a guarantee that
the erratum is never hit.

As a bonus, the same workaround will also prevent erratum #826419 once
v7 short descriptor support is implemented.

CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:02 +01:00
Robin Murphy
e086d912d4 iommu/arm-smmu: Convert ThunderX workaround to new method
With a framework for implementation-specific funtionality in place, the
currently-FDT-dependent ThunderX workaround gets to be the first user.

Acked-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:02 +01:00
Robin Murphy
67b65a3fb8 iommu/arm-smmu: Differentiate specific implementations
As the inevitable reality of implementation-specific errata workarounds
begin to accrue alongside our integration quirk handling, it's about
time the driver had a decent way of keeping track. Extend the per-SMMU
data so we can identify specific implementations in an efficient and
firmware-agnostic manner.

Acked-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:01 +01:00
Tirumalesh Chalamarla
1bd37a6835 iommu/arm-smmu: Workaround for ThunderX erratum #27704
Due to erratum #27704, the CN88xx SMMUv2 implementation supports only
shared ASID and VMID numberspaces.

This patch ensures that ASID and VMIDs are unique across all SMMU
instances on affected Cavium systems.

Signed-off-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Akula Geethasowjanya <Geethasowjanya.Akula@caviumnetworks.com>
[will: commit message, comments and formatting]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:01 +01:00
Tirumalesh Chalamarla
4e3e9b6997 iommu/arm-smmu: Add support for 16 bit VMID
This patch adds support for 16-bit VMIDs on implementations of SMMUv2
that support it.

Signed-off-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com>
[will: commit messsage and comments]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-05-03 18:23:00 +01:00
Robin Murphy
9800699c64 iommu/arm-smmu: Don't allocate resources for bypass domains
Until we get fully plumbed into of_iommu_configure, our default
IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA domains just bypass translation. Since we achieve that
by leaving the stream table entries set to bypass instead of pointing at
a translation context, the context bank we allocate for the domain is
completely wasted. Context banks are typically a rather limited
resource, so don't hog ones we don't need.

Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-21 16:47:32 +02:00
Will Deacon
5f634956cc iommu/arm-smmu: Fix stream-match conflict with IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA
Commit cbf8277ef4 ("iommu/arm-smmu: Treat IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA as bypass
for now") ignores requests to attach a device to the default domain
since, without IOMMU-basked DMA ops available everywhere, the default
domain will just lead to unexpected transaction faults being reported.

Unfortunately, the way this was implemented on SMMUv2 causes a
regression with VFIO PCI device passthrough under KVM on AMD Seattle.
On this system, the host controller device is associated with both a
pci_dev *and* a platform_device, and can therefore end up with duplicate
SMR entries, resulting in a stream-match conflict at runtime.

This patch amends the original fix so that attaching to IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA
is rejected even before configuring the SMRs. This restores the old
behaviour for now, but we'll need to look at handing host controllers
specially when we come to supporting the default domain fully.

Reported-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2016-04-21 16:47:32 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
cb6c27bb09 iommu/arm-smmu: Make use of phandle iterators in device-tree parsing
Remove the usage of of_parse_phandle_with_args() and replace
it by the phandle-iterator implementation so that we can
parse out all of the potentially present 128 stream-ids.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2016-04-19 17:25:15 -05:00