We get two per-bus sysfs files:
ls-l /sys/subsystem/usb
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 2007-02-16 16:42 devices
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 0 2007-02-16 14:55 drivers
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4096 2007-02-16 16:42 drivers_autoprobe
--w------- 1 root root 4096 2007-02-16 16:42 drivers_probe
The flag "drivers_autoprobe" controls the behavior of the bus to bind
devices by default, or just initialize the device and leave it alone.
The command "drivers_probe" accepts a bus_id and the bus tries to bind a
driver to this device.
Systems who want to control the driver binding with udev, switch off the
bus initiated probing:
echo 0 > /sys/subsystem/usb/drivers_autoprobe
echo 0 > /sys/subsystem/pcmcia/drivers_autoprobe
...
and initiate the probing with udev rules like:
ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{subsystem/drivers_probe}="$kernel"
ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="pcmcia", ATTR{subsystem/drivers_probe}="$kernel"
...
Custom driver binding can happen in earlier rules by something like:
ACTION=="add", SUBSYSTEM=="usb", \
ATTRS{idVendor}=="1234", ATTRS{idProduct}=="5678" \
ATTR{subsystem/drivers/<custom-driver>/bind}="$kernel"
This is intended to solve the modprobe.conf mess with "install-rules", custom
bind/unbind-scripts and all the weird things people invented over the years.
It should also provide the functionality "libusual" was supposed to do.
With udev, one can just write a udev rule to drive all USB-disks at the
third port of USB-hub by the "ub" driver, and everything else by
usb-storage. One can also instruct udev to bind different wireless
drivers to identical cards - just selected by the pcmcia slot-number, and
whatever ...
To use the mentioned rules, it needs udev version 106, to be able to
write ATTR{}="$kernel" to sysfs files.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
As the new-style class devices (as opposed to old-style struct
class_device) are becoming more widely used, I noticed that the
dev_printk-based functions are not working properly with these.
New-style class devices have no driver nor bus, almost by definition,
and as a result dev_driver_string(), which is used as the first
parameter of dev_printk, resolves to an empty string. This causes
entries like the following to show in my logs:
i2c-2: adapter [SMBus stub driver] registered
Notice the unaesthetical leading whitespace. In order to fix this
problem, I suggest that we extend dev_driver_string to deal with
new-style class devices:
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
- uses a kset in "struct class" to keep track of all directories
belonging to this class
- merges with the /sys/devices/virtual logic.
- removes the namespace-dir if the last member of that class
leaves the directory.
There may be locking or refcounting fixes left, I stopped when it seemed
to work with network and sound modules. :)
From: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
- At the moment we jump here device was't added to
dev->class->devices list yet.
Signed-off-by: Monakhov Dmitriy <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* 'e1000-fixes' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/netdev-2.6:
e1000: FIX: Stop raw interrupts disabled nag from RT
e1000: FIX: firmware handover bits
e1000: FIX: be ready for incoming irq at pci_request_irq
* 'for-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband: (49 commits)
IB: Set class_dev->dev in core for nice device symlink
IB/ehca: Implement modify_port
IB/umad: Clarify documentation of transaction ID
IPoIB/cm: spin_lock_irqsave() -> spin_lock_irq() replacements
IB/mad: Change SMI to use enums rather than magic return codes
IB/umad: Implement GRH handling for sent/received MADs
IB/ipoib: Use ib_init_ah_from_path to initialize ah_attr
IB/sa: Set src_path_bits correctly in ib_init_ah_from_path()
IB/ucm: Simplify ib_ucm_event()
RDMA/ucma: Simplify ucma_get_event()
IB/mthca: Simplify CQ cleaning in mthca_free_qp()
IB/mthca: Fix mthca_write_mtt() on HCAs with hidden memory
IB/mthca: Update HCA firmware revisions
IB/ipath: Fix WC format drift between user and kernel space
IB/ipath: Check that a UD work request's address handle is valid
IB/ipath: Remove duplicate stuff from ipath_verbs.h
IB/ipath: Check reserved memory keys
IB/ipath: Fix unit selection when all CPU affinity bits set
IB/ipath: Don't allow QPs 0 and 1 to be opened multiple times
IB/ipath: Disable IB link earlier in shutdown sequence
...
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6: (67 commits)
[SCSI] SUNESP: Complete driver rewrite to version 2.0
[SPARC64]: Convert PCI over to generic struct iommu/strbuf.
[SPARC]: device_node name constification fallout
[SPARC64]: Convert SBUS over to generic iommu/strbuf structs.
[SPARC64]: Add generic iommu and strbuf structs to iommu.h
[SPARC64]: Consolidate {sbus,pci}_iommu_arena.
[SPARC]: Make device_node name and type const
[SPARC64]: constify some paramaters of OF routines
[TIGON3]: of_get_property() returns const.
[SPARC64]: Fix PCI rework to adhere to of_get_property() const return.
[SPARC64]: Document and fix calculation of pages_avail.
[SPARC64]: Make sure pbm->prom_node is setup easly enough in psycho.c
[SPARC64]: Use bootmem_bootmap_pages() in choose_bootmap_pfn().
[SPARC64]: Add proper header file extern for cmdline_memory_size.
[SPARC64]: Kill sparc_ultra_dump_{i,d}tlb()
[SPARC64]: Use DECLARE_BITMAP and BITS_TO_LONGS in mm/init.c
[SPARC64]: Give move verbose show_mem() output just like i386.
[SPARC64]: Mark show_mem() printk's with KERN_INFO.
[SPARC64]: Kill kvaddr_to_phys() and friends.
[SPARC64]: Privatize sun4u_get_pte() and fix name.
...
* 'for-linus' of git://www.atmel.no/~hskinnemoen/linux/kernel/avr32: (21 commits)
[AVR32] Fix compile error with gcc 4.1
avr32: remove unneeded cast in atomic.h
AVR32: Remove useless config option "GENERIC_BUST_SPINLOCK".
[AVR32] Optimize the TLB miss handler
[AVR32] Board code for ATNGW100
[AVR32] Use memcpy/memset in memcpy_{from,to}_io and memset_io
[AVR32] Get rid of board_setup_fbmem()
[AVR32] Reserve framebuffer memory in early_parse_fbmem()
[AVR32] Simplify early handling of memory regions
[AVR32] Move setup_bootmem() from mm/init.c to kernel/setup.c
[AVR32] Make I/O access macros work with external devices
[AVR32] Fix NMI handler
[AVR32] Clean up exception handling code
[AVR32] Clean up cpu identification and add features bitmap
[AVR32] Clean up asm/sysreg.h
[AVR32] Don't enable clocks with no users
[AVR32] Put cpu in sleep 0 when idle.
[AVR32] Change system timer from count-compare to Timer/Counter 0
[AVR32] Add mach-specific Kconfig
[AVR32] Add nwait and tdf parameters to SMC configuration
...
Do this really early in the 2.6.22-rc series, so that we'll get
feedback. And don't change by half measures. Just cut the default
dirty limit to a quarter of what it was, and see if anybody even
notices.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Stacktrace support on MIPS doesn't use frame pointers. Since this option
considerably increases the size of the kernel code, force lockdep to not
use it.
Signed-off-by: Franck Bui-Huu <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch has removed 2 select entries for VR41xx.
These entries are selected in arch/mips/vr41xx/Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
[Robert's original log message said this was a bug but it isn't, it's
just very old fashioned syntax that is not (no longer?) documented in the
gcc documentation. So for the sake of uniformity I'm applying his
patch but with a modified log message. -- Ralf]
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
PCI host bridge setup for SNI RM machines with PCI is quite broken, now
that Linux does it's resource setup own its own. It will use IO addresses,
which are needed by the EISA config detection and assigns PCI memory
addresses, which overlap with ISA legacy addresses (video ram). Below
is a patch, which changes the way how the PCI memory addresses are
used and sets the minimum IO address to give enough IO space for
8 EISA slots). This patch needs the other PCI resource change, I've
posted.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
PCI based SNI RM machines have their EISA bus behind an Intel PCI/EISA
bridge. So the PCI IO range must start at 0x0000. Changing that will
break the PCI bus, because i8259.c already has registered it's IO
addresses before the PCI bus gets initialized. Below is a patch,
which will register the PCI host bridge resources inside
register_pci_controller(). It also changes i8259.c to use insert_region(),
because request_resource() will fail, if the IO space of the PIT hanging
of the PCI host bridge (maybe passing the resource parent to
init_i8259_irqs() is a cleaner fix for that).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Make ZBus tracing generic - moving it to a common direcotry under
arch/mips/sibyte, add bcm1480 support and fix some wait related
bugs (thanks to Ralf for assistance on that).
Signed-off-by: Mark Mason <mason@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This is an update to the earlier patch for the sibyte headers, and superceeds
the previous patch. Changes were necessary to get the tbprof driver working
on the bcm1480.
Patch to update Sibyte header files to match master versions maintained
at Broadcom. This patch also corrects some whitespace problems, and
(hopefully) shouldn't introduce any new ones.
Signed-off-by: Mark Mason <mason@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch has merged GT64111 PCI routines and GT64120 PCI_0 routines.
GT64111 PCI is almost the same as GT64120's PCI_0.
This patch don't change GT64120 PCI routines.
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
arch/s390/appldata/appldata_base.c has some confusing debugging code left
over to allow compiling it as a module. In practice, it cannot be configured
as module and there is no need to keep that code.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <geraldsc@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The clock synchronization of the ETR code requires an smp_call_function
to synchronize all cpus. Calling smp_call_function from a tasklet is
illegal. Replace the tasklet with a job on the global workqueue.
ETR work is rare and can be postponed to a be done by a kernel thread.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The page_test_and_clear_dirty primitive really consists of two
operations, page_test_dirty and the page_clear_dirty. The combination
of the two is not an atomic operation, so it makes more sense to have
two separate operations instead of one.
In addition to the improved readability of the s390 version of
SetPageUptodate, it now avoids the page_test_dirty operation which is
an insert-storage-key-extended (iske) instruction which is an expensive
operation.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Generate uevents for all cpus if cpu capability changes. This can
happen e.g. because the cpus are overheating. The cpu capability can
be read via /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuN/capability.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Use only capital letters for defines.
Cc: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reopen of /dev/account failed. The IUCV path has to be terminated
in vmlogrdr_release.
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <braunu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add explicit sclp initialization for those sclp users that do not
register with the interface.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
A patch for the CTC / ESCON network driver. Switch from kmalloc to kzalloc
when appropriate, remove some unnecessary kmalloc casts too. Since I have no
s390 machine, I didn't compile it but I examined it carefully.
Signed-off-by: "Ahmed S. Darwish" <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Cc: Frank Pavlic <fpavlic@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ursula Braun <braunu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
s390 machines provide hardware support for creating Linux dumps on SCSI
disks. For creating a dump a special purpose dump Linux is used. The first
32 MB of memory are saved by the hardware before the dump Linux is
booted. Via an SCLP interface, the saved memory can be accessed from
Linux. This patch exports memory and registers of the crashed Linux to
userspace via a debugfs file. For more information refer to
Documentation/s390/zfcpdump.txt, which is included in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Specifying 'ipldev' in the dasd= kernel parameter will automatically
activate the boot device for use by the dasd driver.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds a sysfs-attribute 'status' to make the DASD device-status
accessible from user-space. In addition, the DASD driver generates an
uevent(CHANGE) for the ccw-device on each device-status change.
This enables user-space applications (e.g. udev) to do related processing.
Signed-off-by: Horst Hummel <horst.hummel@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Recent cvs versions of gcc have support for an improved stack overflow
checking that calculates the size of the guard size for each function.
If the compiler accepts -mstack-size without -mstack-guard then the
new stack check is available. We always want to use the new stack
checker.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
