If a PCI bridge with an ACPIPHP context attached is removed via
sysfs, the code path executed as a result is the following:
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked
pci_remove_bus
pcibios_remove_bus
acpi_pci_remove_bus
acpiphp_remove_slots
cleanup_bridge
unregister_hotplug_dock_device (drops dock references to the bridge)
put_bridge
free_bridge
acpiphp_put_context (for each child, under context lock)
kfree (context)
Now, if a dock event affecting one of the bridge's child devices
occurs (roughly at the same time), it will lead to the following code
path:
acpi_dock_deferred_cb
dock_notify
handle_eject_request
hot_remove_dock_devices
dock_hotplug_event
hotplug_event (dereferences context)
That may lead to a kernel crash in hotplug_event() if it is executed
after the last kfree() in the bridge removal code path.
To prevent that from happening, add a wrapper around hotplug_event()
called dock_event() and point the .handler pointer in acpiphp_dock_ops
to it. Make that wrapper retrieve the device's ACPIPHP context using
acpiphp_get_context() (instead of taking it from the data argument)
under acpiphp_context_lock and check if the parent bridge's
is_going_away flag is set. If that flag is set, it will return
immediately and if it is not set it will grab a reference to the
device's parent bridge before executing hotplug_event().
Then, in the above scenario, the reference to the parent bridge
held by dock_event() will prevent free_bridge() from being executed
for it until hotplug_event() returns.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If a PCI bridge with an ACPIPHP context attached is removed via
sysfs, the code path executed as a result is the following:
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked
pci_remove_bus
pcibios_remove_bus
acpi_pci_remove_bus
acpiphp_remove_slots
cleanup_bridge
put_bridge
free_bridge
acpiphp_put_context (for each child, under context lock)
kfree (child context)
Now, if a hotplug notify is dispatched for one of the bridge's
children and the timing is such that handle_hotplug_event() for
that notify is executed while free_bridge() above is running,
the get_bridge(context->func.parent) in handle_hotplug_event()
will not really help, because it is too late to prevent the bridge
from going away and the child's context may be freed before
hotplug_event_work() scheduled from handle_hotplug_event()
dereferences the pointer to it passed via the data argument.
That will cause a kernel crash to happpen in hotplug_event_work().
To prevent that from happening, make handle_hotplug_event()
check the is_going_away flag of the function's parent bridge
(under acpiphp_context_lock) and bail out if it's set. Also,
make cleanup_bridge() set the bridge's is_going_away flag under
acpiphp_context_lock so that it cannot be changed between the
check and the subsequent get_bridge(context->func.parent) in
handle_hotplug_event().
Then, in the above scenario, handle_hotplug_event() will notice
that context->func.parent->is_going_away is already set and it
will exit immediately preventing the crash from happening.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since acpiphp_check_bridge() called by acpiphp_check_host_bridge()
does things that require PCI rescan-remove locking around it,
make acpiphp_check_host_bridge() use that locking.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Commit 9217a98467 (ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove
locking) modified ACPIPHP to protect its PCI device removal and addition
code paths from races against sysfs-driven rescan and remove operations
with the help of PCI rescan-remove locking. However, it overlooked the
fact that hotplug_event_work() is not the only caller of hotplug_event()
which may also be called by dock_hotplug_event() and that code path
is missing the PCI rescan-remove locking. This means that, although
the PCI rescan-remove lock is held as appropriate during the handling
of events originating from handle_hotplug_event(), the ACPIPHP's
operations resulting from dock events may still suffer the race
conditions that commit 9217a98467 was supposed to eliminate.
To address that problem, move the PCI rescan-remove locking from
hotplug_event_work() to hotplug_event() so that it is used regardless
of the way that function is invoked.
Revamps: 9217a98467 (ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use global PCI rescan-remove locking)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
According to the changelog of commit 29ed1f29b6 (PCI: pciehp: Fix null
pointer deref when hot-removing SR-IOV device) it is unsafe to walk the
bus->devices list of a PCI bus and remove devices from it in direct order,
because that may lead to NULL pointer dereferences related to virtual
functions.
For this reason, change all of the bus->devices list walks in
acpiphp_glue.c during which devices may be removed to be carried out in
reverse order.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
- ACPI core changes to make it create a struct acpi_device object for every
device represented in the ACPI tables during all namespace scans regardless
of the current status of that device. In accordance with this, ACPI hotplug
operations will not delete those objects, unless the underlying ACPI tables
go away.
- On top of the above, new sysfs attribute for ACPI device objects allowing
user space to check device status by triggering the execution of _STA for
its ACPI object. From Srinivas Pandruvada.
- ACPI core hotplug changes reducing code duplication, integrating the
PCI root hotplug with the core and reworking container hotplug.
- ACPI core simplifications making it use ACPI_COMPANION() in the code
"glueing" ACPI device objects to "physical" devices.
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20131218. This adds support for the
DBG2 and PCCT tables to ACPICA, fixes some bugs and improves debug
facilities. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng and Betty Dall.
- Init code change to carry out the early ACPI initialization earlier.
That should allow us to use ACPI during the timekeeping initialization
and possibly to simplify the EFI initialization too. From Chun-Yi Lee.
- Clenups of the inclusions of ACPI headers in many places all over from
Lv Zheng and Rashika Kheria (work in progress).
- New helper for ACPI _DSM execution and rework of the code in drivers
that uses _DSM to execute it via the new helper. From Jiang Liu.
- New Win8 OSI blacklist entries from Takashi Iwai.
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Emil Goode, Hanjun Guo,
Lan Tianyu, Masanari Iida, Oliver Neukum, Prarit Bhargava, Rashika Kheria,
Tang Chen, Zhang Rui.
- intel_pstate driver updates, including proper Baytrail support, from
Dirk Brandewie and intel_pstate documentation from Ramkumar Ramachandra.
- Generic CPU boost ("turbo") support for cpufreq from Lukasz Majewski.
- powernow-k6 cpufreq driver fixes from Mikulas Patocka.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jane Li, Mark Brown.
- Assorted cpufreq drivers fixes and cleanups from Anson Huang, John Tobias,
Paul Bolle, Paul Walmsley, Sachin Kamat, Shawn Guo, Viresh Kumar.
- cpuidle cleanups from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.
- Support for hibernation APM events from Bin Shi.
- Hibernation fix to avoid bringing up nonboot CPUs with ACPI EC disabled
during thaw transitions from Bjørn Mork.
- PM core fixes and cleanups from Ben Dooks, Leonardo Potenza, Ulf Hansson.
- PNP subsystem fixes and cleanups from Dmitry Torokhov, Levente Kurusa,
Rashika Kheria.
- New tool for profiling system suspend from Todd E Brandt and a cpupower
tool cleanup from One Thousand Gnomes.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"As far as the number of commits goes, the top spot belongs to ACPI
this time with cpufreq in the second position and a handful of PM
core, PNP and cpuidle updates. They are fixes and cleanups mostly, as
usual, with a couple of new features in the mix.
The most visible change is probably that we will create struct
acpi_device objects (visible in sysfs) for all devices represented in
the ACPI tables regardless of their status and there will be a new
sysfs attribute under those objects allowing user space to check that
status via _STA.
Consequently, ACPI device eject or generally hot-removal will not
delete those objects, unless the table containing the corresponding
namespace nodes is unloaded, which is extremely rare. Also ACPI
container hotplug will be handled quite a bit differently and cpufreq
will support CPU boost ("turbo") generically and not only in the
acpi-cpufreq driver.
Specifics:
- ACPI core changes to make it create a struct acpi_device object for
every device represented in the ACPI tables during all namespace
scans regardless of the current status of that device. In
accordance with this, ACPI hotplug operations will not delete those
objects, unless the underlying ACPI tables go away.
- On top of the above, new sysfs attribute for ACPI device objects
allowing user space to check device status by triggering the
execution of _STA for its ACPI object. From Srinivas Pandruvada.
- ACPI core hotplug changes reducing code duplication, integrating
the PCI root hotplug with the core and reworking container hotplug.
- ACPI core simplifications making it use ACPI_COMPANION() in the
code "glueing" ACPI device objects to "physical" devices.
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20131218. This adds support for
the DBG2 and PCCT tables to ACPICA, fixes some bugs and improves
debug facilities. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng and Betty Dall.
- Init code change to carry out the early ACPI initialization
earlier. That should allow us to use ACPI during the timekeeping
initialization and possibly to simplify the EFI initialization too.
From Chun-Yi Lee.
- Clenups of the inclusions of ACPI headers in many places all over
from Lv Zheng and Rashika Kheria (work in progress).
- New helper for ACPI _DSM execution and rework of the code in
drivers that uses _DSM to execute it via the new helper. From
Jiang Liu.
- New Win8 OSI blacklist entries from Takashi Iwai.
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Emil Goode, Hanjun
Guo, Lan Tianyu, Masanari Iida, Oliver Neukum, Prarit Bhargava,
Rashika Kheria, Tang Chen, Zhang Rui.
- intel_pstate driver updates, including proper Baytrail support,
from Dirk Brandewie and intel_pstate documentation from Ramkumar
Ramachandra.
- Generic CPU boost ("turbo") support for cpufreq from Lukasz
Majewski.
- powernow-k6 cpufreq driver fixes from Mikulas Patocka.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Jane Li, Mark
Brown.
- Assorted cpufreq drivers fixes and cleanups from Anson Huang, John
Tobias, Paul Bolle, Paul Walmsley, Sachin Kamat, Shawn Guo, Viresh
Kumar.
- cpuidle cleanups from Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz.
- Support for hibernation APM events from Bin Shi.
- Hibernation fix to avoid bringing up nonboot CPUs with ACPI EC
disabled during thaw transitions from Bjørn Mork.
- PM core fixes and cleanups from Ben Dooks, Leonardo Potenza, Ulf
Hansson.
- PNP subsystem fixes and cleanups from Dmitry Torokhov, Levente
Kurusa, Rashika Kheria.
- New tool for profiling system suspend from Todd E Brandt and a
cpupower tool cleanup from One Thousand Gnomes"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (153 commits)
thermal: exynos: boost: Automatic enable/disable of BOOST feature (at Exynos4412)
cpufreq: exynos4x12: Change L0 driver data to CPUFREQ_BOOST_FREQ
Documentation: cpufreq / boost: Update BOOST documentation
cpufreq: exynos: Extend Exynos cpufreq driver to support boost
cpufreq / boost: Kconfig: Support for software-managed BOOST
acpi-cpufreq: Adjust the code to use the common boost attribute
cpufreq: Add boost frequency support in core
intel_pstate: Add trace point to report internal state.
cpufreq: introduce cpufreq_generic_get() routine
ARM: SA1100: Create dummy clk_get_rate() to avoid build failures
cpufreq: stats: create sysfs entries when cpufreq_stats is a module
cpufreq: stats: free table and remove sysfs entry in a single routine
cpufreq: stats: remove hotplug notifiers
cpufreq: stats: handle cpufreq_unregister_driver() and suspend/resume properly
cpufreq: speedstep: remove unused speedstep_get_state
platform: introduce OF style 'modalias' support for platform bus
PM / tools: new tool for suspend/resume performance optimization
ACPI: fix module autoloading for ACPI enumerated devices
ACPI: add module autoloading support for ACPI enumerated devices
ACPI: fix create_modalias() return value handling
...
Multiple race conditions are possible between the ACPI-based PCI hotplug
(ACPIPHP) and the generic PCI bus rescan and device removal that can be
triggered via sysfs.
To avoid those race conditions make the ACPIPHP code use global PCI
rescan-remove locking.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The changes in the ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) subsystem made
during the 3.12 development cycle uncovered a problem with VGA
switcheroo that on some systems, when the device-specific method
(ATPX in the radeon case, _DSM in the nouveau case) is used to turn
off the discrete graphics, the BIOS generates ACPI hotplug events for
that device and those events cause ACPIPHP to attempt to remove the
device from the system (they are events for a device that was present
previously and is not present any more, so that's what should be done
according to the spec). Then, the system stops functioning correctly.
Since the hotplug events in question were simply silently ignored
previously, the least intrusive way to address that problem is to
make ACPIPHP ignore them again. For this purpose, introduce a new
ACPI device flag, no_hotplug, and modify ACPIPHP to ignore hotplug
events for PCI devices whose ACPI companions have that flag set.
Next, make the radeon and nouveau switcheroo detection code set the
no_hotplug flag for the discrete graphics' ACPI companion.
Fixes: bbd34fcdd1 (ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Register all devices under the given bridge)
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=61891
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=64891
Reported-and-tested-by: Mike Lothian <mike@fireburn.co.uk>
Reported-and-tested-by: <madcatx@atlas.cz>
Reported-and-tested-by: Joaquín Aramendía <samsagax@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
acpiphp_enumerate_slots() walks ACPI namenamespace under
a PCI host bridge with callback register_slot().
register_slot() evaluates _ADR for all the device objects
and emits a warning message for any error. Some platforms
have _HID device objects (such as HPET and IPMI), which
trigger unnecessary warning messages.
This patch avoids emitting a warning message when a target
device object does not have _ADR.
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: 3.12+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Modify the ACPI namespace scanning code to register a struct
acpi_device object for every namespace node representing a device,
processor and so on, even if the device represented by that namespace
node is reported to be not present and not functional by _STA.
There are multiple reasons to do that. First of all, it avoids
quite a lot of overhead when struct acpi_device objects are
deleted every time acpi_bus_trim() is run and then added again
by a subsequent acpi_bus_scan() for the same scope, although the
namespace objects they correspond to stay in memory all the time
(which always is the case on a vast majority of systems).
Second, it will allow user space to see that there are namespace
nodes representing devices that are not present at the moment and may
be added to the system. It will also allow user space to evaluate
_SUN for those nodes to check what physical slots the "missing"
devices may be put into and it will make sense to add a sysfs
attribute for _STA evaluation after this change (that will be
useful for thermal management on some systems).
Next, it will help to consolidate the ACPI hotplug handling among
subsystems by making it possible to store hotplug-related information
in struct acpi_device objects in a standard common way.
Finally, it will help to avoid a race condition related to the
deletion of ACPI namespace nodes. Namely, namespace nodes may be
deleted as a result of a table unload triggered by _EJ0 or _DCK.
If a hotplug notification for one of those nodes is triggered
right before the deletion and it executes a hotplug callback
via acpi_hotplug_execute(), the ACPI handle passed to that
callback may be stale when the callback actually runs. One way
to work around that is to always pass struct acpi_device pointers
to hotplug callbacks after doing a get_device() on the objects in
question which eliminates the use-after-free possibility (the ACPI
handles in those objects are invalidated by acpi_scan_drop_device(),
so they will trigger ACPICA errors on attempts to use them).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Fix whitespace, capitalization, and spelling errors. No functional change.
I know "busses" is not an error, but "buses" was more common, so I used it
consistently.
Signed-off-by: Marta Rybczynska <rybczynska@gmail.com> (pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus())
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- New power capping framework and the the Intel Running Average Power
Limit (RAPL) driver using it from Srinivas Pandruvada and Jacob Pan.
- Addition of the in-kernel switching feature to the arm_big_little
cpufreq driver from Viresh Kumar and Nicolas Pitre.
- cpufreq support for iMac G5 from Aaro Koskinen.
- Baytrail processors support for intel_pstate from Dirk Brandewie.
- cpufreq support for Midway/ECX-2000 from Mark Langsdorf.
- ARM vexpress/TC2 cpufreq support from Sudeep KarkadaNagesha.
- ACPI power management support for the I2C and SPI bus types from
Mika Westerberg and Lv Zheng.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Srivatsa S Bhat,
Stratos Karafotis, Xiaoguang Chen, Lan Tianyu.
- cpufreq drivers updates (mostly fixes and cleanups) from Viresh Kumar,
Aaro Koskinen, Jungseok Lee, Sudeep KarkadaNagesha, Lukasz Majewski,
Manish Badarkhe, Hans-Christian Egtvedt, Evgeny Kapaev.
- intel_pstate updates from Dirk Brandewie and Adrian Huang.
- ACPICA update to version 20130927 includig fixes and cleanups and
some reduction of divergences between the ACPICA code in the kernel
and ACPICA upstream in order to improve the automatic ACPICA patch
generation process. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, Tomasz Nowicki,
Naresh Bhat, Bjorn Helgaas, David E Box.
- ACPI IPMI driver fixes and cleanups from Lv Zheng.
- ACPI hotplug fixes and cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas, Toshi Kani,
Zhang Yanfei, Rafael J Wysocki.
- Conversion of the ACPI AC driver to the platform bus type and
multiple driver fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Zhang Rui.
- ACPI processor driver fixes and cleanups from Hanjun Guo, Jiang Liu,
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Mathieu Rhéaume, Rafael J Wysocki.
- Fixes and cleanups and new blacklist entries related to the ACPI
video support from Aaron Lu, Felipe Contreras, Lennart Poettering,
Kirill Tkhai.
- cpuidle core cleanups from Viresh Kumar and Lorenzo Pieralisi.
- cpuidle drivers fixes and cleanups from Daniel Lezcano, Jingoo Han,
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Prarit Bhargava.
- devfreq updates from Sachin Kamat, Dan Carpenter, Manish Badarkhe.
- Operation Performance Points (OPP) core updates from Nishanth Menon.
- Runtime power management core fix from Rafael J Wysocki and update
from Ulf Hansson.
- Hibernation fixes from Aaron Lu and Rafael J Wysocki.
- Device suspend/resume lockup detection mechanism from Benoit Goby.
- Removal of unused proc directories created for various ACPI drivers
from Lan Tianyu.
- ACPI LPSS driver fix and new device IDs for the ACPI platform scan
handler from Heikki Krogerus and Jarkko Nikula.
- New ACPI _OSI blacklist entry for Toshiba NB100 from Levente Kurusa.
- Assorted fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Andy Shevchenko,
Al Stone, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter,
Felipe Contreras, Jianguo Wu, Lan Tianyu, Yinghai Lu, Mathias Krause,
Liu Chuansheng.
- Assorted PM fixes and cleanups from Andy Shevchenko, Thierry Reding,
Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael J Wysocki:
- New power capping framework and the the Intel Running Average Power
Limit (RAPL) driver using it from Srinivas Pandruvada and Jacob Pan.
- Addition of the in-kernel switching feature to the arm_big_little
cpufreq driver from Viresh Kumar and Nicolas Pitre.
- cpufreq support for iMac G5 from Aaro Koskinen.
- Baytrail processors support for intel_pstate from Dirk Brandewie.
- cpufreq support for Midway/ECX-2000 from Mark Langsdorf.
- ARM vexpress/TC2 cpufreq support from Sudeep KarkadaNagesha.
- ACPI power management support for the I2C and SPI bus types from Mika
Westerberg and Lv Zheng.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Srivatsa S Bhat,
Stratos Karafotis, Xiaoguang Chen, Lan Tianyu.
- cpufreq drivers updates (mostly fixes and cleanups) from Viresh
Kumar, Aaro Koskinen, Jungseok Lee, Sudeep KarkadaNagesha, Lukasz
Majewski, Manish Badarkhe, Hans-Christian Egtvedt, Evgeny Kapaev.
- intel_pstate updates from Dirk Brandewie and Adrian Huang.
- ACPICA update to version 20130927 includig fixes and cleanups and
some reduction of divergences between the ACPICA code in the kernel
and ACPICA upstream in order to improve the automatic ACPICA patch
generation process. From Bob Moore, Lv Zheng, Tomasz Nowicki, Naresh
Bhat, Bjorn Helgaas, David E Box.
- ACPI IPMI driver fixes and cleanups from Lv Zheng.
- ACPI hotplug fixes and cleanups from Bjorn Helgaas, Toshi Kani, Zhang
Yanfei, Rafael J Wysocki.
- Conversion of the ACPI AC driver to the platform bus type and
multiple driver fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Zhang Rui.
- ACPI processor driver fixes and cleanups from Hanjun Guo, Jiang Liu,
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Mathieu Rhéaume, Rafael J Wysocki.
- Fixes and cleanups and new blacklist entries related to the ACPI
video support from Aaron Lu, Felipe Contreras, Lennart Poettering,
Kirill Tkhai.
- cpuidle core cleanups from Viresh Kumar and Lorenzo Pieralisi.
- cpuidle drivers fixes and cleanups from Daniel Lezcano, Jingoo Han,
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Prarit Bhargava.
- devfreq updates from Sachin Kamat, Dan Carpenter, Manish Badarkhe.
- Operation Performance Points (OPP) core updates from Nishanth Menon.
- Runtime power management core fix from Rafael J Wysocki and update
from Ulf Hansson.
- Hibernation fixes from Aaron Lu and Rafael J Wysocki.
- Device suspend/resume lockup detection mechanism from Benoit Goby.
- Removal of unused proc directories created for various ACPI drivers
from Lan Tianyu.
- ACPI LPSS driver fix and new device IDs for the ACPI platform scan
handler from Heikki Krogerus and Jarkko Nikula.
- New ACPI _OSI blacklist entry for Toshiba NB100 from Levente Kurusa.
- Assorted fixes and cleanups related to ACPI from Andy Shevchenko, Al
Stone, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter,
Felipe Contreras, Jianguo Wu, Lan Tianyu, Yinghai Lu, Mathias Krause,
Liu Chuansheng.
- Assorted PM fixes and cleanups from Andy Shevchenko, Thierry Reding,
Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard.
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (386 commits)
cpufreq: conservative: fix requested_freq reduction issue
ACPI / hotplug: Consolidate deferred execution of ACPI hotplug routines
PM / runtime: Use pm_runtime_put_sync() in __device_release_driver()
ACPI / event: remove unneeded NULL pointer check
Revert "ACPI / video: Ignore BIOS initial backlight value for HP 250 G1"
ACPI / video: Quirk initial backlight level 0
ACPI / video: Fix initial level validity test
intel_pstate: skip the driver if ACPI has power mgmt option
PM / hibernate: Avoid overflow in hibernate_preallocate_memory()
ACPI / hotplug: Do not execute "insert in progress" _OST
ACPI / hotplug: Carry out PCI root eject directly
ACPI / hotplug: Merge device hot-removal routines
ACPI / hotplug: Make acpi_bus_hot_remove_device() internal
ACPI / hotplug: Simplify device ejection routines
ACPI / hotplug: Fix handle_root_bridge_removal()
ACPI / hotplug: Refuse to hot-remove all objects with disabled hotplug
ACPI / scan: Start matching drivers after trying scan handlers
ACPI: Remove acpi_pci_slot_init() headers from internal.h
ACPI / blacklist: fix name of ThinkPad Edge E530
PowerCap: Fix build error with option -Werror=format-security
...
Conflicts:
arch/arm/mach-omap2/opp.c
drivers/Kconfig
drivers/spi/spi.c
There are two different interfaces for queuing up work items on the
ACPI hotplug workqueue, alloc_acpi_hp_work() used by PCI and PCI host
bridge hotplug code and acpi_os_hotplug_execute() used by the common
ACPI hotplug code and docking stations. They both are somewhat
cumbersome to use and work slightly differently.
The users of alloc_acpi_hp_work() have to submit a work function that
will extract the necessary data items from a struct acpi_hp_work
object allocated by alloc_acpi_hp_work() and then will free that
object, while it would be more straightforward to simply use a work
function with one more argument and let the interface take care of
the execution details.
The users of acpi_os_hotplug_execute() also have to deal with the
fact that it takes only one argument in addition to the work function
pointer, although acpi_os_execute_deferred() actually takes care of
the allocation and freeing of memory, so it would have been able to
pass more arguments to the work function if it hadn't been
constrained by the connection with acpi_os_execute().
Moreover, while alloc_acpi_hp_work() makes GFP_KERNEL memory
allocations, which is correct, because hotplug work items are
always queued up from process context, acpi_os_hotplug_execute()
uses GFP_ATOMIC, as that is needed by acpi_os_execute(). Also,
acpi_os_execute_deferred() queued up by it waits for the ACPI event
workqueues to flush before executing the work function, whereas
alloc_acpi_hp_work() can't do anything similar. That leads to
somewhat arbitrary differences in behavior between various ACPI
hotplug code paths and has to be straightened up.
For this reason, replace both alloc_acpi_hp_work() and
acpi_os_hotplug_execute() with a single interface,
acpi_hotplug_execute(), combining their behavior and being more
friendly to its users than any of the two.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Commit 2dc4128 (ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Avoid doing too much for
spurious notifies) changed the enable_slot() to check return value of
pci_scan_slot() and if it is zero return early from the function. It
means that there were no new devices in this particular slot.
However, if a device appeared deeper in the hierarchy the code now
ignores it causing things like Thunderbolt chaining fail to recognize
new devices.
The problem with Alex Williamson's machine was solved with commit
a47d8c8 (ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Avoid parent bus rescans on spurious
device checks) and hence we should be able to restore the original
functionality that we always rescan on bus check notification.
On a device check notification we still check what acpiphp_rescan_slot()
returns and on zero bail out early.
Fixes: 2dc41281b1 (ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Avoid doing too much for spurious notifies)
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The WARN_ON() in acpiphp_enumerate_slots() triggers unnecessarily for
devices whose bridges are going to be handled by native PCIe hotplug
(pciehp) and the simplest way to prevent that from happening is to
drop the WARN_ON().
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62831
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
One of the error code paths in acpiphp_enumerate_slots() is missing
a pci_dev_put(bridge->pci_dev) call, so add it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This patch is to use pr_debug/info/warn/err to replace acpiphp debug
functions and remove module's debug param.
User interface change: before this patch, boot with the "acpiphp.debug"
kernel parameter to turn on debug. After this patch, set
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y and boot with "acpiphp.dyndebug=+p" instead.
See Documentation/dynamic-debug-howto.txt.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* acpi-pci-hotplug:
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Avoid parent bus rescans on spurious device checks
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Use _OST to notify firmware about notify status
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Avoid doing too much for spurious notifies
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't trim devices before scanning the namespace
In the current ACPIPHP notify handler we always go directly for a
rescan of the parent bus if we get a device check notification for
a device that is not a bridge. However, this obviously is
overzealous if nothing really changes, because this way we may rescan
the whole PCI hierarchy pretty much in vain.
That happens on Alex Williamson's machine whose ACPI tables contain
device objects that are supposed to coresspond to PCIe root ports,
but those ports aren't physically present (or at least they aren't
visible in the PCI config space to us). The BIOS generates multiple
device check notifies for those objects during boot and for each of
them we go straight for the parent bus rescan, but the parent bus is
the root bus in this particular case. In consequence, we rescan the
whole PCI bus from the top several times in a row, which is
completely unnecessary, increases boot time by 50% (after previous
fixes) and generates excess dmesg output from the PCI subsystem.
Fix the problem by checking if we can find anything new in the
slot corresponding to the device we've got a device check notify
for and doing nothig if that's not the case.
The spec (ACPI 5.0, Section 5.6.6) appears to mandate this behavior,
as it says:
Device Check. Used to notify OSPM that the device either appeared
or disappeared. If the device has appeared, OSPM will re-enumerate
from the parent. If the device has disappeared, OSPM will
invalidate the state of the device. OSPM may optimize out
re-enumeration.
Therefore, according to the spec, we are free to do nothing if
nothing changes.
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60865
Reported-and-tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The spec suggests that we should use _OST to notify the platform
about the status of notifications it sends us, for example so that
it doesn't repeate a notification that has been handled already.
This turns out to help reduce the amount of diagnostic output from
the ACPIPHP subsystem and speed up boot on at least one system that
generates multiple device check notifies for PCIe devices on the root
bus during boot.
Reported-and-tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Sometimes we may get a spurious device check or bus check notify for
a hotplug device and in those cases we should avoid doing all of the
configuration work needed when something actually changes. To that
end, check the return value of pci_scan_slot() in enable_slot() and
bail out early if it is 0.
This turns out to help reduce the amount of diagnostic output from
the ACPIPHP subsystem and speed up boot on at least one system that
generates multiple device check notifies for PCIe devices on the root
bus during boot.
Reported-and-tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
In acpiphp_bus_add() we first remove device objects corresponding to
the given handle and the ACPI namespace branch below it, which are
then re-created by acpi_bus_scan(). This used to be done to clean
up after surprise removals, but now we do the cleanup through
trim_stale_devices() which checks if the devices in question are
actually gone before removing them, so the device hierarchy trimming
in acpiphp_bus_add() is not necessary any more and, moreover, it may
lead to problems if it removes device objects corresponding to
devices that are actually present.
For this reason, remove the leftover acpiphp_bus_trim() from
acpiphp_bus_add().
Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
After commit bbd34fc (ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Register all devices
under the given bridge) register_slot() is called for all PCI
devices under a given bridge that have corresponding objects in
the ACPI namespace, but it calls acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot()
only for devices satisfying specific criteria. Still,
cleanup_bridge() calls acpiphp_unregister_hotplug_slot() for all
objects created by register_slot(), although it should only call it
for the ones that acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot() has been called
for (successfully). This causes a NULL pointer to be dereferenced
by the acpiphp_unregister_hotplug_slot() executed by cleanup_bridge()
if the object it is called for has not been passed to
acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot().
To fix this problem, check if the 'slot' field of the object passed
to acpiphp_unregister_hotplug_slot() in cleanup_bridge() is not NULL,
which only is the case if acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot() has been
executed for that object. In addition to that, make register_slot()
reset the 'slot' field to NULL if acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot() has
failed for the given object to prevent stale pointers from being
used by acpiphp_unregister_hotplug_slot().
Reported-and-tested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We currently enable PCI bridges after scanning a bus and assigning
resources. This is often done in arch code.
This patch changes this so we don't enable a bridge until necessary, i.e.,
until we enable a PCI device behind the bridge. We do this in the generic
pci_enable_device() path, so this also removes the arch-specific code to
enable bridges.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Now that acpiphp_check_bridge() always enumerates devices behind the
bridge, there is no need to do that for each sub-bridge anymore like
it is done in the current ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP) code.
Given this we don't need check_sub_bridges() anymore, so drop that
function completely.
This also simplifies the ACPIPHP code a bit.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Do not acquire bridge_mutex around the addition of a slot to its
bridge's list of slots and arount the addition of a function to
its slot's list of functions, because that doesn't help anything
right now (those lists are walked without any locking anyway).
However, acquire bridge_mutex around the list walk in
acpiphp_remove_slots() and use list_for_each_entry() there,
because we terminate the walk as soon as we find the first matching
entry. This prevents that list walk from colliding with bridge
addition and removal.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Notice that functions enable_device() and disable_device() cannot
fail and their return values are ignored in the majority of places,
so redefine them as void and use the opportunity to change their
names to enable_slot() and disable_slot(), respectively, which much
better reflects what they do.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
There is no need for a temporary variable and all the tricks with
ternary operators in acpiphp_get_(latch)|(adapter)_status(). Change
those functions to be a bit more straightforward.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The current implementation of acpiphp_check_bridge() is pretty dumb:
- It enables a slot if it's not enabled and the slot status is
ACPI_STA_ALL.
- It disables a slot if it's enabled and the slot status is not
ACPI_STA_ALL.
This behavior is not sufficient to handle the Thunderbolt daisy
chaining case properly, however, because in that case the bus
behind the already enabled slot needs to be rescanned for new
devices.
For this reason, modify acpiphp_check_bridge() so that slots are
disabled and stopped if they are not in the ACPI_STA_ALL state.
For slots in the ACPI_STA_ALL state, devices behind them that don't
respond are trimmed using a new function, trim_stale_devices(),
introduced specifically for this purpose. That function walks
the given bus and checks each device on it. If the device doesn't
respond, it is assumed to be gone and is removed.
Once all of the stale devices directy behind the slot have been
removed, acpiphp_check_bridge() will start looking for new devices
that might have appeared on the given bus. It will do that even if
the slot is already enabled (SLOT_ENABLED is set for it).
In addition to that, make the bus check notification ignore
SLOT_ENABLED and go for enable_device() directly if bridge is NULL,
so that devices behind the slot are re-enumerated in that case too.
This change is based on earlier patches from Kirill A Shutemov
and Mika Westerberg.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Currently, enable_device() checks the return value of pci_scan_slot()
and returns immediately if that's 0 (meaning that no new functions
have been found in the slot). However, if one of the functions in
the slot is a bridge, some new devices may appear below it even if
the bridge itself is present continuously, so it generally is
necessary to do the rescan anyway just in case. [In particular,
that's necessary with the Thunderbolt daisy chaining in which case
new devices may be connected to the existing ones down the chain.]
The correctness of this change relies on the ability of
pcibios_resource_survey_bus() to detect if it has already been called
for the given bus and to skip it if so. Failure to do that will lead
to resource allocation conflicts.
[rjw: Changelog]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
With Thunderbolt you can daisy chain devices: connect new devices to
an already plugged one. In that case the "hotplug slot" is already
enabled, but we still want to look for new PCI devices behind it.
Reuse enable_device() to scan for new PCI devices on enabled slots
and push the SLOT_ENABLED check up into acpiphp_enable_slot().
[rjw: Rebased, modified the changelog]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The ACPI-based PCI hotplug (acpiphp) core code need not and really
should not execute _PS0 and _PS3 directly for devices it handles.
First of all, it is not necessary to put devices into D3 after
acpi_bus_trim() has walked through them, because
acpi_device_unregister() invoked by it puts each device into D3cold
before returning. Thus after disable_device() the slot should be
powered down already.
Second, calling _PS0 directly on ACPI device objects may not be
appropriate, because it may require power resources to be set up in
a specific way in advance and that must be taken care of by the ACPI
core. Thus modify acpiphp_bus_add() to power up the device using
the appropriate interface after it has run acpi_bus_scan() on its
handle.
After that, the functions executing _PS0 and _PS3, power_on_slot()
and power_off_slot(), are not necessary any more, so drop them
and update the code calling them accordingly. Also drop the
function flags related to device power states, since they aren't
useful any more too.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Modify handle_hotplug_event() to avoid queing up the execution of
handle_hotplug_event_work_fn() as a work item on kacpi_hotplug_wq
for non-hotplug events, such as ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE. Move
the code printing diagnostic messages for those events into
handle_hotplug_event().
In addition to that, remove the bogus comment about how the core
should distinguish between hotplug and non-hotplug events and
queue them up on different workqueues. The core clearly cannot
know in advance what events will be interesting to the given
caller of acpi_install_notify_handler().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Both acpiphp_disable_slot() and acpiphp_eject_slot() are always
called together so instead of calling each separately we can
consolidate them into one function acpiphp_disable_and_eject_slot()
that does both (but it will return success on _EJ0 failures that
were ignored in the majority of call sites anyway).
[rjw: Rebased plus minor tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Two checks in check_hotplug_bridge() are redundant (they have been
done by the caller already), so drop them.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
The acpiphp_bus_trim() and acpiphp_bus_add() functions need not
return error codes that are never checked, so redefine them and
simplify them a bit.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
To avoid chasing more pointers than necessary in some situations,
move the bridge pointer from struct acpiphp_slot to struct
acpiphp_func (and call it 'parent') and add a bus pointer to
struct acpiphp_slot.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
The handle field in struct acpiphp_bridge is only used by
acpiphp_enumerate_slots(), but in that function the local handle
variable can be used instead, so make that happen and drop handle
from struct acpiphp_bridge.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
The ACPI handle stored in struct acpiphp_func is also stored in the
struct acpiphp_context object containing it and it is trivial to get
from a struct acpiphp_func pointer to the handle field of the outer
struct acpiphp_context.
Hence, the handle field of struct acpiphp_func is redundant, so drop
it and provide a helper function, func_to_handle(), allowing it
users to get the ACPI handle for the given struct acpiphp_func
pointer.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Since there has to be a struct acpiphp_func object for every struct
acpiphp_context created by register_slot(), the struct acpiphp_func
one can be embedded into the struct acpiphp_context one, which allows
some code simplifications to be made.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
The only bridge flag used by the ACPI-based PCI hotplug (ACPIPHP)
code is BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0, but it is only used by the event handling
function hotplug_event() and if that flag is set, the corresponding
function flag FUNC_HAS_EJ0 is set as well, so that bridge flag is
redundant.
For this reason, drop BRIDGE_HAS_EJ0 and all code referring to it
and since it is the only bridge flag defined, drop the flags field
from struct acpiphp_bridge entirely.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
If the slot unique number is passed as an additional argument to
acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot(), the 'sun' field in struct
acpiphp_slot is only used by ibm_[s|g]et_attention_status(),
but then it's more efficient to store it in struct slot.
Thus move the 'sun' field from struct acpiphp_slot to struct slot
changing its data type to unsigned int in the process, and redefine
acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot() to take the slot number as separate
argument.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Rework register_slot() to create a struct acpiphp_func object for
every function it is called for and to create acpiphp slots for all
of them. Although acpiphp_register_hotplug_slot() is only called for
the slots whose functions are identified as "ejectable", so that user
space can manipulate them, the ACPIPHP notify handler,
handle_hotplug_event(), is now installed for all of the registered
functions (that aren't dock stations) and hotplug events may be
handled for all of them.
As a result, essentially, all PCI bridges represented by objects in
the ACPI namespace are now going to be "hotplug" bridges and that may
affect resources allocation in general, although it shouldn't lead to
problems.
This allows the code to be simplified substantially and addresses
the problem where bus check or device check notifications for some
PCI bridges or devices are not handled, because those devices are
not recognized as "ejectable" or there appear to be no "ejectable"
devices under those bridges.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
To make the code in register_slot() a bit easier to follow, change
the way the slot allocation part is organized. Drop one local
variable that's not used any more after that modification.
This code change should not lead to any changes in behavior.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
