Over the time, ops in ata_port_operations has become a bit confusing.
Reorganize. SFF/BMDMA ops are separated into separate a group as they
will be taken out of ata_port_operations later.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
ata_ehi_schedule_probe() was created to hide details of link-resuming
reset magic. Now that all the softreset workarounds are gone,
scheduling probe is very simple - set probe_mask and request RESET.
Kill ata_ehi_schedule_probe() and open code it. This also increases
consistency as ata_ehi_schedule_probe() couldn't cover individual
device probings so they were open-coded even when the helper existed.
While at it, define ATA_ALL_DEVICES as mask of all possible devices on
a link and always use it when requesting probe on link level for
simplicity and consistency. Setting extra bits in the probe_mask
doesn't hurt anybody.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Some controllers can't reliably record the initial D2H FIS after SATA
link is brought online for whatever reason. Advanced controllers
which don't have traditional TF register based interface often have
this problem as they don't really have the TF registers to update
while the controller and link are being initialized.
SKIP_D2H_BSY works around the problem by skipping the wait for device
readiness before issuing SRST, so for such controllers libata issues
SRST blindly and hopes for the best.
Now that libata defaults to hardreset, this workaround is no longer
necessary. For controllers which have support for hardreset, SRST is
never issued by itself. It is only issued as follow-up SRST for
device classification and PMP initialization, so there's no need to
wait for it from prereset.
Kill ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK has two functions - promote reset to hardreset if
ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME is set and preventing EH from shortcutting
reset action when probing is requested. The former is gone now and
the latter can easily be achieved by making EH to perform at least one
reset if reset is requested, which also makes more sense than
depending on RESUME_LINK flag.
As ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK was the only EHI reset modifier, this also
kills reset modifier handling.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Now that hardreset is the preferred method of resetting, there's no
need for ATA_LFLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME flag. Kill it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
When both soft and hard resets are available, libata preferred
softreset till now. The logic behind it was to be softer to devices;
however, this doesn't really help much. Rationales for the change:
* BIOS may freeze lock certain things during boot and softreset can't
unlock those. This by itself is okay but during operation PHY event
or other error conditions can trigger hardreset and the device may
end up with different configuration.
For example, after a hardreset, previously unlockable HPA can be
unlocked resulting in different device size and thus revalidation
failure. Similar condition can occur during or after resume.
* Certain ATAPI devices require hardreset to recover after certain
error conditions. On PATA, this is done by issuing the DEVICE RESET
command. On SATA, COMRESET has equivalent effect. The problem is
that DEVICE RESET needs its own execution protocol.
For SFF controllers with bare TF access, it can be easily
implemented but more advanced controllers (e.g. ahci and sata_sil24)
require specialized implementations. Simply using hardreset solves
the problem nicely.
* COMRESET initialization sequence is the norm in SATA land and many
SATA devices don't work properly if only SRST is used. For example,
some PMPs behave this way and libata works around by always issuing
hardreset if the host supports PMP.
Like the above example, libata has developed a number of mechanisms
aiming to promote softreset to hardreset if softreset is not going
to work. This approach is time consuming and error prone.
Also, note that, dependingon how you read the specs, it could be
argued that PMP fan-out ports require COMRESET to start operation.
In fact, all the PMPs on the market except one don't work properly
if COMRESET is not issued to fan-out ports after PMP reset.
* COMRESET is an integral part of SATA connection and any working
device should be able to handle COMRESET properly. After all, it's
the way to signal hardreset during reboot. This is the most used
and recommended (at least by the ahci spec) method of resetting
devices.
So, this patch makes libata prefer hardreset over softreset by making
the following changes.
* Rename ATA_EH_RESET_MASK to ATA_EH_RESET and use it whereever
ATA_EH_{SOFT|HARD}RESET used to be used. ATA_EH_{SOFT|HARD}RESET is
now only used to tell prereset whether soft or hard reset will be
issued.
* Strip out now unneeded promote-to-hardreset logics from
ata_eh_reset(), ata_std_prereset(), sata_pmp_std_prereset() and
other places.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
SAT passthrus don't really fit into ATAPI_MISC class. SAT passthru
commands always transfer multiple of 512 bytes and variable length
response is not allowed. This patch creates a separate category -
ATAPI_PASS_THRU - for these.
This fixes HSM violation on "hdparm -I".
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Uninline atapi_cmd_type(). It doesn't really have to be inline and
more case will be added which need to access unexported libata
variable.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
EH actions are ATA_EH_* not ATA_EHI_*. Rename ATA_EHI_LPM to
ATA_EH_LPM.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ata_qc_raw_nbytes() which determines the raw user-requested
size of a PC command.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Back in 2.6.17-rc2, a libata module parameter was added for atapi_dmadir.
That's nice, but most SATA devices which need it will tell us about it
in their IDENTIFY PACKET response, as bit-15 of word-62 of the
returned data (as per ATA7, ATA8 specifications).
So for those which specify it, we should automatically use the DMADIR bit.
Otherwise, disc writing will fail by default on many SATA-ATAPI drives.
This patch adds ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR and make ata_dev_configure() set it
if atapi_dmadir is set or identify data indicates DMADIR is necessary.
atapi_xlat() is converted to check ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR before setting
DMADIR.
Original patch is from Mark Lord.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Avoids lots of these, also is more readable.
include/linux/libata.h:1210:13: warning: potentially expensive pointer subtraction
Change the subtraction to addition on the other side of the comparison.
Thanks to Christer Weinigel for the suggestion.
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
that provided by the block layer
ATA requires that all DMA transfers begin and end on word boundaries.
Because of this, a large amount of machinery grew up in ide to adjust
scatterlists on this basis. However, as of 2.5, the block layer has a
dma_alignment variable which ensures both the beginning and length of a
DMA transfer are aligned on the dma_alignment boundary. Although the
block layer does adjust the beginning of the transfer to ensure this
happens, it doesn't actually adjust the length, it merely makes sure
that space is allocated for transfers beyond the declared length. The
upshot of this is that scatterlists may be padded to any size between
the actual length and the length adjusted to the dma_alignment safely
knowing that memory is allocated in this region.
Right at the moment, SCSI takes the default dma_aligment which is on a
512 byte boundary. Note that this aligment only applies to transfers
coming in from user space. However, since all kernel allocations are
automatically aligned on a minimum of 32 byte boundaries, it is safe to
adjust them in this manner as well.
tj: * Adjusting sg after padding is done in block layer. Make libata
set queue alignment correctly for ATAPI devices and drop broken
sg mangling from ata_sg_setup().
* Use request->raw_data_len for ATAPI transfer chunk size.
* Killed qc->raw_nbytes.
* Separated out killing qc->n_iter.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
qc->n_iter was used for libata's own sg walking before sg chaining
replaced it. During conversion, the field and its usage in sata_fsl
were left behind. Kill the filed and update sata_fsl.
tj: This was part of James's libata-use-block-layer-padding patch.
Separated out by me.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Factor out ata_pci_activate_sff_host() from ata_pci_one(). This does
about the same thing as ata_host_activate() but needs to be separate
because SFF controllers use different and multiple IRQs in legacy
mode.
This will be used to make SFF LLD initialization more flexible.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_port_queue_task() served a single user: ata_pio_task()
Rename to ata_pio_queue_task() and un-export it, as nobody outside of
libata-core.c uses it.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
qc->nbytes didn't use to include extra buffers setup by libata core
layer and my be odd. This patch makes qc->nbytes include any extra
buffers setup by libata core layer and guaranteed to be aligned on 4
byte boundary.
This value is to be used to program the host controller. As this
represents the actual length of buffer available to the controller and
the controller must be able to deal with short transfers for ATAPI
commands which can transfer variable length, this shouldn't break any
controllers while making problems like rounding-down and controllers
choking up on odd transfer bytes much less likely.
The unmodified value is stored in new field qc->raw_nbytes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata used private sg iterator to handle padding sg. Now that sg can
be chained, padding can be handled using standard sg ops. Convert to
chained sg.
* s/qc->__sg/qc->sg/
* s/qc->pad_sgent/qc->extra_sg[]/. Because chaining consumes one sg
entry. There need to be two extra sg entries. The renaming is also
for future addition of other extra sg entries.
* Padding setup is moved into ata_sg_setup_extra() which is organized
in a way that future addition of other extra sg entries is easy.
* qc->orig_n_elem is unused and removed.
* qc->n_elem now contains the number of sg entries that LLDs should
map. qc->mapped_n_elem is added to carry the original number of
mapped sgs for unmapping.
* The last sg of the original sg list is used to chain to extra sg
list. The original last sg is pointed to by qc->last_sg and the
content is stored in qc->saved_last_sg. It's restored during
ata_sg_clean().
* All sg walking code has been updated. Unnecessary assertions and
checks for conditions the core layer already guarantees are removed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With atapi_request_sense() converted to use sg, there's no user of
non-sg interface. Kill non-sg interface.
* ATA_QCFLAG_SINGLE and ATA_QCFLAG_SG are removed. ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP
is used instead. (this way no LLD change is necessary)
* qc->buf_virt is removed.
* ata_sg_init_one() and ata_sg_setup_one() are removed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Rusty Russel <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Depending on how many bytes are transferred as a unit, PIO data
transfer may consume more bytes than requested. Knowing how much
data is consumed is necessary to determine how much is left for
draining. This patch update ->data_xfer such that it returns the
number of consumed bytes.
While at it, it also makes the following changes.
* s/adev/dev/
* use READ/WRITE constants for rw indication
* misc clean ups
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add ATAPI command types - ATAPI_READ, WRITE, RW_BUF, READ_CD and MISC,
and implement atapi_cmd_type() which takes SCSI opcode and returns to
which class the opcode belongs. This will be used later to improve
ATAPI handling.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement ata_acpi_cbl_80wire() using ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask() and
while at it relocate the function below ata_acpi_gtm_xfermask().
New ata_acpi_cbl_80wire() implementation takes @gtm, in both pata_via
and pata_amd, use the initial GTM value. Both are trying to peek
initial BIOS configuration, so using initial caching value makes
sense. This fixes ACPI part of cable detection in pata_amd which
previously always returned 0 because configuring PIO0 during reset
clears DMA configuration.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata-acpi is using separate timing tables for transfer modes
although libata-core has the complete ata_timing table. Implement
ata_timing_cycle2mode() to look for matching mode given transfer type
and cycle duration and use it in libata-acpi and pata_acpi to replace
private timing tables.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Finding out matching transfer mode from ACPI GTM values is useful for
other purposes too. Separate out the function and timing tables from
pata_acpi::pacpi_discover_modes().
Other than checking shared-configuration bit after doing
ata_acpi_gtm() in pacpi_discover_modes() which should be safe, this
patch doesn't introduce any behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK indicates that the cable type can't be determined
from the host side and might be either 80c or 40c. libata applies
drive or other generic limit in this case. However, there are
controllers where both host and drive side detections are
misimplemented and the driver has to rely solely on private method -
peeking BIOS or ACPI configuration or using some other private
mechanism.
This patch adds ATA_CBL_PATA_IGN which tells libata to ignore the
cable type completely and just let the LLD determine the transfer mode
via host transfer mode masks and ->mode_filter().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Jeff says xfer_mask is unsigned long not unsigned int. Convert all
xfermask fields and handling functions to deal with unsigned longs.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_id_to_dma_mode() isn't quite generic. The function is basically
privately implemented ata_id_xfermask() combined with hardcoded mode
printing and configuration which are specific to ata_generic.
Kill the function and open code it in generic_set_mode() using generic
xfermode handling functions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* s/ATA_BITS_(PIO|MWDMA|UDMA)/ATA_NR_\1_MODES/g
* Consistently use 0xff to indicate invalid transfer mode (0x00 is
valid for PIO_SLOW).
* Make ata_xfer_mode2mask() return proper mode mask instead of just
the highest bit.
* Sort ata_timing table in increasing xfermode order and update
ata_timing_find_mode() accordingly.
This patch doesn't introduce any behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Export the following xfermode related functions.
* ata_pack_xfermask()
* ata_unpack_xfermask()
* ata_xfer_mask2mode()
* ata_xfer_mode2mask()
* ata_xfer_mode2shift()
* ata_mode_string()
* ata_id_xfermask()
* ata_timing_find_mode()
These functions will be used later by LLD updates. While at it,
change unsigned short @speed to u8 @xfer_mode in
ata_timing_find_mode() for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_DFLAG_DUBIOUS_XFER is set whenever data transfer speed or method
changes and gets cleared when data transfer command succeeds in the
newly configured transfer mode.
This will be used to improve speed down logic.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com<
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Clean up EH speed down implementation.
* is_io boolean variable is replaced eflags. is_io is ATA_EFLAG_IS_IO.
* Error categories now have names.
* Better comments.
* Reorder 5min and 10min rules in ata_eh_speed_down_verdict()
* Use local variable @link to cache @dev->link in ata_eh_speed_down()
These changes are to improve readability and ease further changes.
This patch doesn't introduce any behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Area for DFLAGs which are cleared on INIT is full. Extend it by 8
bits.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With ATAPI transfer chunk size properly programmed, libata PIO HSM
should be able to handle full spurious data chunks. Also, it's a good
idea to suppress trailing data warning for misc ATAPI commands as
there can be many of them per command - for example, if the chunk size
is 16 and the drive tries to transfer 510 bytes, there can be 31
trailing data messages.
This patch makes the following updates to libata ATAPI PIO HSM
implementation.
* Make it drain full spurious chunks.
* Suppress trailing data warning message for misc commands.
* Put limit on how many bytes can be drained.
* If odd, round up consumed bytes and the number of bytes to be
drained. This gets the number of bytes to drain right for drivers
which do 16bit PIO.
This patch is partial backport of improve-ATAPI-data-xfer patchset
pending for #upstream.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
On certain implementations, _GTF evaluation depends on preceding _STM
and both can be pretty picky about the configuration. Using _GTM
result cached during controller initialization satisfies the most
neurotic _STM implementation. However, libata evaluates _GTF after
reset during device configuration and the hardware state can be
different from what _GTF expects and can cause evaluation failure.
This patch adds dev->gtf_cache and updates ata_dev_get_GTF() such that
it uses the cached value if available. Cache is cleared with a call
to ata_acpi_clear_gtf().
Because for SATA ACPI nodes _GTF must be evaluated after _SDD which
can't be done till IDENTIFY is complete, _GTF caching from
ata_acpi_on_resume() is used only for IDE ACPI nodes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
_GTM fetches currently configured transfer mode while _STM configures
controller according to _GTM parameter and prepares transfer mode
configuration TFs for _GTF. In many cases _GTM and _STM
implementations are quite brittle and can't cope with configuration
changed by libata.
libata does not depend on ATA ACPI to configure devices. The only
reason libata performs _GTM and _STM are to make _GTF evaluation
succeed and libata also doesn't care about how _GTF TFs configure
transfer mode. It overrides that configuration anyway, so from
libata's POV, it doesn't matter what value is feeded to _STM as long
as evaluation succeeds for _STM and following _GTF.
This patch adds dev->__acpi_init_gtm and store initial _GTM values on
host initialization before modified by reset and mode configuration.
If the field is valid, ata_acpi_init_gtm() returns pointer to the
saved _GTM structure; otherwise, NULL.
This saved value is used for _STM during resume and peek at
BIOS/firmware programmed initial timing for later use. The accessor
is there to make building w/o ACPI easy as dev->__acpi_init doesn't
exist if ACPI is not enabled.
On driver detach, the initial BIOS configuration is restored by
executing _STM with the initial _GTM values such that the next driver
can also use the initial BIOS configured values.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make prink helpers format @lv together rather than prepending to the
format string as constant.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* No internal function uses const ata_port. Drop const from @ap.
* Make ata_acpi_stm() copy @stm before using it and change @stm to
const.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
After an error condition, some ATAPI tape drives set DRQ=1 together
with ERR=1 when asking the host to transfer the CDB of the next packet
command (i.e. request sense). This patch, a revised version of
Alan/Mark's previous patch, adds ATA_HORKAGE_STUCK_ERR to workaround
the problem by ignoring the ERR bit and proceed sending the CDB.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Mark Lord <liml@rtr.ca>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
One or two ancient drives predated the cable spec and didn't sent the
valid bits for the field. I had hoped to leave this out of libata as a
piece of historical annoyance but a recent CD drive shows the same bug so
we have to import support for it.
Same concept as Bartlomiej's changes old IDE except that as we have
centralised blacklists we can avoid keeping another private table of stuff
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET which indicates that there's no need to
report if the command fails with AC_ERR_DEV and set it for passthrough
commands.
Combined with previous changes, this now makes device errors for all
direct commands reported directly to the issuer without going through
EH actions and reporting.
Note that EH is still invoked after non-IO device errors to determine
the nature of the error and resume command execution (some controller
requires special care after error to continue). It just performs
default maintenance after error, examines what's going on, realizes
that it's none of its business and reports the command failure without
logging any error messages.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Device Initiated Power Management, which is defined
in SATA 2.5 can be enabled for disks which support it.
This patch enables DIPM when the user sets the link
power management policy to "min_power".
Additionally, libata drivers can define a function
(enable_pm) that will perform hardware specific actions to
enable whatever power management policy the user set up
for Host Initiated Power management (HIPM).
This power management policy will be activated after all
disks have been enumerated and intialized. Drivers should
also define disable_pm, which will turn off link power
management, but not change link power management policy.
Documentation/scsi/link_power_management_policy.txt has additional
information.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
On certain device/controller combination, 0xff status is asserted
after reset and doesn't get cleared during 150ms post-reset wait. As
0xff status is interpreted as no device (for good reasons), this can
lead to misdetection on such cases.
This patch implements ata_wait_after_reset() which replaces the 150ms
sleep and waits upto ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT if status is 0xff.
ATA_TMOUT_FF_WAIT is currently 800ms which is enough for
HHD424020F7SV00 to get detected but not enough for Quantum GoVault
drive which is known to take upto 2s.
Without parallel probing, spending 2s on 0xff port would incur too
much delay on ata_piix's which use 0xff to indicate empty port and
doesn't have SCR register, so GoVault needs to wait till parallel
probing.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA devices in SLEEP mode don't respond to any commands. SRST is
necessary to wake it up. Till now, when a command is issued to a
device in SLEEP mode, the command times out, which makes EH reset the
device and retry the command after that, causing a long delay.
This patch makes libata track SLEEP state and issue SRST automatically
if a command is about to be issued to a device in SLEEP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Bruce Allen <ballen@gravity.phys.uwm.edu>
Cc: Andrew Paprocki <andrew@ishiboo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tackle the relatively sane complaints of checkpatch --file.
The vast majority is indentation and whitespace changes, the rest are
* #include fixes
* printk KERN_xxx prefix addition
* BSS/initializer cleanups
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Short term, this works around a bug introduced by early sg-chaining
work.
Long term, removing this function eliminates a branch from a hot
path loop in each scatter/gather table build. Also, as this code
demonstrates, we don't need to _track_ the end of the s/g list, as
long as we mark it in some way. And doing so programatically is nice.
So its a useful cleanup, regardless of its short term effects.
Based conceptually on a quick patch by Jens Axboe.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
This converts libata to using the sg helpers for looking up sg
elements, instead of doing it manually.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
* remove pointless pci_dev_to_dev() wrapper. Just directly reference
the embedded struct device like everyone else does.
* pata_cs5520: delete cs5520_remove_one(), it was a duplicate of
ata_pci_remove_one()
* linux/libata.h: don't bother including linux/pci.h, we don't need it.
Simply declare 'struct pci_dev' and assume interested parties will
include the header, as they should be doing anyway.
* linux/libata.h: consolidate all CONFIG_PCI declarations into a
single location in the header.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
PMP registers used to be accessed with dedicated accessors ->pmp_read
and ->pmp_write. During reset, those callbacks are called with the
port frozen so they should be able to run without depending on
interrupt delivery. To achieve this, they were implemented polling.
However, as resetting the host port makes the PMP to isolate fan-out
ports until SError.X is cleared, resetting fan-out ports while port is
frozen doesn't buy much additional safety.
This patch updates libata PMP support such that PMP registers are
accessed using regular ata_exec_internal() mechanism and kills
->pmp_read/write() callbacks. The following changes are made.
* PMP access helpers - sata_pmp_read_init_tf(), sata_pmp_read_val(),
sata_pmp_write_init_tf() are folded into sata_pmp_read/write() which
are now standalone PMP register access functions.
* sata_pmp_read/write() returns err_mask instead of rc. This is
consistent with other functions which issue internal commands and
allows more detailed error reporting.
* ahci interrupt handler is modified to ignore BAD_PMP and
spurious/illegal completion IRQs while reset is in progress. These
conditions are expected during reset.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING. This flag is set while reset is in
progress. It's set before prereset is called and cleared after reset
fails or postreset is finished.
This flag itself doesn't have any function. It will be used by LLDs
to tell whether reset is in progress if it needs to behave differently
during reset.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Talk to the dark side our driver has to, yes. Much misleading is the
data. Store it in a structure we do so that it may be parsed.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
--
Whats small, old and shouts phrases out of order across mountains ?
Yodla..
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This is useful when debugging, handling problem systems, or for
distributions just to get the system installed so it can be sorted
out later.
This is a bit smarter than the old IDE one and lets you do
libata.dma=0 Disable all PATA DMA like old IDE
libata.dma=1 Disk DMA only
libata.dma=2 ATAPI DMA only
libata.dma=4 CF DMA only
(or combinations thereof - 0,1,3 being the useful ones I suspect)
(I've split CF as it seems to be a seperate case of pain and suffering
different to the others and caused by assorted PIO wired adapters etc)
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
[edited to work on SATA too, changing name from 'pata_dma' to 'dma']
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Implement Port Multiplier support. To support PMP, a LLDD has to
supply ops->pmp_read() and pmp_write(). If non-null, ->pmp_attach and
->pmp_detach are called on PMP attach and detach, respectively.
->pmp_read/write() can be called while the port is frozen, so they
must be implemented by polling. This patch supplies several helpers
to ease ->pmp_read/write() implementation.
Also, irq_handler and error_handler must be PMP aware. Most of PMP
aware EH can be done by calling ata_pmp_do_eh() with appropriate
methods. PMP EH uses separate set of reset methods and this patch
implements standard prereset, hardreset and postreset methods.
This patch only implements PMP support. The next patch will integrate
PMP into the reset of libata and thus enable PMP support.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Restore the support for handling drives that report one sector too many
(ie SCSI not ATA style). This worked before the HPA update but was
removed in that process.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
AN serves multiple purposes. For ATAPI, it's used for media change
notification. For PMP, for downstream PHY status change notification.
Implement sata_async_notification() which demultiplexes AN.
To avoid unnecessary port events, ATAPI AN is not enabled if PMP is
attached but SNTF is not available.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Kriten Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some pseudo devices fail PM commands unnecessarily aborting system
suspend. Implement ATA_HORKAGE_SKIP_PM which makes libata skip PM
commands for these devices.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ATA_LFLAG_DISABLED. The flag indicates the link is disabled
due to EH recovery failure. While a link is disabled, no EH action is
taken on the link and suspend/resume become noop too.
This will be used by PMP links to manage failed links.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some PMP links are connected to internal pseudo devices which may come
and go depending on situation. There's no reason to try hard to
recover them. ATA_LFLAG_NO_RETRY tells EH to not retry if the device
attached to the link fails.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some links on some PMPs locks up on SRST and/or report incorrect
device signature. Implement ATA_LFLAG_NO_SRST, ASSUME_ATA and
ASSUME_SEMB to handle these quirky links. NO_SRST makes EH avoid
SRST. ASSUME_ATA and SEMB forces class code to ATA and SEMB_UNSUP
respectively. Note that SEMB isn't currently supported yet so the
_UNSUP variant is used.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ap->nr_active_links (the number of links with active qcs),
ap->excl_link (pointer to link which can be used by ->qc_defer and is
cleared when a qc with ATA_QCFLAG_CLEAR_EXCL completes), and
ata_link_active().
These can be used by ->qc_defer() to implement proper command
exclusion. This set of helpers seem enough for both sil24 (ATAPI
exclusion needed) and cmd-switching PMP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Controllers which support PMP have various restrictions on which
combinations of commands are allowed to what number of devices
concurrently. This patch implements ops->qc_defer() which determines
whether a qc can be issued at the moment or should be deferred.
If the function returns ATA_DEFER_LINK, the qc will be deferred until
a qc completes on the link. If ATA_DEFER_PORT, until a qc completes
on any link. The defer conditions are advisory and in general
ATA_DEFER_LINK can be considered as lower priority deferring than
ATA_DEFER_PORT.
ops->qc_defer() replaces fixed ata_scmd_need_defer(). For standard
NCQ/non-NCQ exclusion, ata_std_qc_defer() is implemented. ahci and
sata_sil24 are converted to use ata_std_qc_defer().
ops->qc_defer() is heavier than the original mechanism because full qc
is prepped before determining to defer it, but various information is
needed to determine defer conditinos and fully translating a qc is the
only way to supply such information in generic manner.
IMHO, this shouldn't cause any noticeable performance issues as
* for most cases deferring occurs rarely (except for NCQ-aware
cmd-switching PMP)
* translation itself isn't that expensive
* once deferred the command won't be repeated until another command
completes which usually is a very long time cpu-wise.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add PMP related constants, fields and ops. Also, update
ata_class_enabled/disabled() such that PMP classes are considered.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make ata_dev_try_classify() take a pointer to ata_device instead of
ata_port/port_number combination for consistency and add @present
argument. @present indicates whether the device seems present during
reset. It's the result of TF access during softreset and link
onlineness during hardreset. @present will be used to improve
diagnostic failure handling.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
In anticipation of more features, increase number of config flags
allowed, and move the init flags.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickens <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
EH is sometimes repeated without any error or action. For example,
this happens when probing IDENTIFY fails because of a phantom device.
In these cases, all the repeated EH does is making sure there is no
unhandled error or pending action and return. This repeation is
necessary to avoid losing any event which occurred while EH was in
progress.
Unfortunately, this dry run causes annonying "EH pending after
completion" message. This patch moves the repeat reporting into
ata_eh_report() such that it's more compact and skipped on dry runs.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Mikael Pettersson <mikep@it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Currently, port configuration reporting has the following problems.
* iomapped address is reported instead of raw address
* report contains irrelevant fields or lacks necessary fields for
non-SFF controllers.
* host->irq/irq2 are there just for reporting and hacky.
This patch implements and uses ata_port_desc() and
ata_port_pbar_desc(). ata_port_desc() is almost identical to
ata_ehi_push_desc() except that it takes @ap instead of @ehi, has no
locking requirement, can only be used during host initialization and "
" is used as separator instead of ", ". ata_port_pbar_desc() is a
helper to ease reporting of a PCI BAR or an offsetted address into it.
LLD pushes whatever description it wants using the above two
functions. The accumulated description is printed on host
registration after "[S/P]ATA max MAX_XFERMODE ".
SFF init helpers and ata_host_activate() automatically add
descriptions for addresses and irq respectively, so only LLDs which
isn't standard SFF need to add custom descriptions. In many cases,
such controllers need to report different things anyway.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
It was always set to ata_port_disable(). Removed the hook, and replaced
the very few ap->ops->port_disable() callsites with direct calls to
ata_port_disable().
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Combined from two Alan Cox patches:
1) libata: ACPI checks for 80wire cable
We can use the ACPI mode information with several drivers as a hint to
cable type. If the ACPI mode set by the BIOS is faster than UDMA33 then
we know the BIOS thinks there are 80wire cables. If it doesn't set such a
mode or it has no ACPI method then we get no further information and can
rely on existing approaches
Introduce the function headers needed. Null it out for non ACPI boxes
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
2) libata: ACPI checks for 80wire cable
Provide actual methods for checking if the ACPI support thinks the cable
is 80wire, or doesn't know
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Combined into a single changeset and
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* ->irq_ack() is redundant to what the irq handler already
performs... chk-status + irq-clear. Furthermore, it is only
called in one place, when screaming-irq-debugging is enabled,
so we don't want to bother with a hook just for that.
* ata_dummy_irq_on() is only ever used in drivers that have
no callpath reaching ->irq_on(). Remove .irq_on hook from
those drivers, and the now-unused ata_dummy_irq_on()
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Tell the compiler that [__]ata_ehi_push_desc() functions take printf
style format string and arguments.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_wait_idle() identified controller by printing out the address of
the Status register. This is bogus because 1. it's iomapped address
2. some controllers don't have Status register and don't initialize
the field. Use ata_port_printk() instead.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
When we get an SDB FIS with the 'N' bit set, we should send
an event to user space to indicate that there has been a
media change. This will be done via the scsi device.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Check to see if an ATAPI device supports Asynchronous Notification.
If so, enable it, if the host controller supports AN.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add link->pmp, ap->nr_pmp_links, ap->pmp_link[], and implement/update
link helpers.
printk helpers are updated such that port and link are identifed as
'ataP:' if no PMP is attached, while device is identified as
'ataP.DD:'. If PMP is attached, they become 'ataP:', 'ataP.LL:' and
'ataP.LL' - ie. link and device are identified their PMP number.
If PPM is attached (ap->nr_pmp_links != 0), ata_for_each_link()
iterates over PMP links, while __ata_for_each_link() iterates over the
host link + PMP links. If PMP is not attached (ap->nr_pmp_links ==
0), both iterate over only the host link.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
HRST_TO_RESUME and SKIP_D2H_BSY are link attributes. Move them to
ata_link->flags. This will allow host and PMP links to have different
attributes. ata_port_info->link_flags is added and used by LLDs to
specify these flags during initialization.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make the following functions deal with ata_link instead of ata_port.
* ata_set_mode()
* ata_eh_autopsy() and related functions
* ata_eh_report() and related functions
* suspend/resume related functions
* ata_eh_recover() and related functions
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make reset methods and related functions deal with ata_link instead of
ata_port.
* ata_do_reset()
* ata_eh_reset()
* all prereset/reset/postreset methods and related functions
This patch introduces no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make the following PHY-related functions to deal with ata_link instead
of ata_port.
* sata_print_link_status()
* sata_down_spd_limit()
* ata_set_sata_spd_limit() and friends
* sata_link_debounce/resume()
* sata_scr_valid/read/write/write_flush()
* ata_link_on/offline()
This patch introduces no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Multiple links and different number of devices per link should be
considered to iterate over links and devices. This patch implements
and uses link and device iterators - ata_port_for_each_link() and
ata_link_for_each_dev() - and ata_link_max_devices().
This change makes a lot of functions iterate over only possible
devices instead of from dev 0 to dev ATA_MAX_DEVICES. All such
changes have been examined and nothing should be broken.
While at it, add a separating comment before device helpers to
distinguish them better from link helpers and others.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Introduce ata_link. It abstracts PHY and sits between ata_port and
ata_device. This new level of abstraction is necessary to support
SATA Port Multiplier, which basically adds a bunch of links (PHYs) to
a ATA host port. Fields related to command execution, spd_limit and
EH are per-link and thus moved to ata_link.
This patch only defines the host link. Multiple link handling will be
added later. Also, a lot of ap->link derefences are added but many of
them will be removed as each part is converted to deal directly with
ata_link instead of ata_port.
This patch introduces no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some drives choke on READ_NATIVE_MAX_ADDRESS[_EXT]. Implement
ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_HPA and apply it to affected drives.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ACPI implementations in several TOSHIBA laptops are weird and burn cpu
cycles for tens of seconds while trying to suspend if the PCI device
for the ATA controller is disabled when the ACPI suspend is called.
This patch uses DMI to match those machines and bypass device disable
on those machines during suspend. As the device needs to be put into
enabled state on resume without affecting PCI enable count, matching
resume callback uses __pci_reenable_device().
This bug is reported in bugzilla bug 7780.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7780
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
In most cases, when EH is scheduled, all in-flight commands are
aborted causing EH to kick in immediately. However, in some cases
(especially with PMP), it's unclear which commands are affected by the
error condition and although aborting all in-flight commands work, it
isn't optimal and may cause unnecessary disruption. On the other
hand, waiting for in-flight commands to drain themselves can take up
to 30seconds.
This patch implements EH fast drain to handle such situations. It
gives in-flight commands some time to finish up but doesn't wait for
too long. After EH is scheduled, fast drain timer is started and if
no other completion occurs in ATA_EH_FASTDRAIN_INTERVAL all in-flight
commands are aborted. If any completion occurred in the interval, the
port is given another interval to finish up itself.
Currently ATA_EH_FASTDRAIN_INTERVAL is 3 secs which should be enough
for finishing up most commands.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
__ata_ehi_hotplugged() now has no users. Regorganize
ata_ehi_hotplugged() such that a new function ata_ehi_schedule_probe()
deals with scheduling probing. ata_ehi_hotplugged() calls it and
additionally marks hotplug specific flags. ata_ehi_schedule_probe()
will be used laster.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
sata_down_spd_limit() first reads the current SPD from SStatus and
limit the speed to the lower one of one below the current limit or one
below the current SPD in SStatus. SPD may not be accessible or valid
when SPD down is requested making sata_down_spd_limit() fail when it's
most needed.
This patch makes the current SPD cached after each successful reset
and forces GEN I speed (1.5Gbps) if neither of SStatus or the cached
value is valid, so sata_down_spd_limit() is now guaranteed to lower
the speed limit if lower speed is available.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert ->scr_read/write callbacks to return error code to better
indicate failure. This will help handling of SCR_NOTIFICATION.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
When an NCQ command fails, all commands in flight are aborted and the
offending one is reported using log page 10h. Depending on controller
characteristics and LLD implementation, all commands may appear as
having a device error due to shared TF status making it hard to
determine what's actually going on.
This patch adds AC_ERR_NCQ, marks the command reported by log page 10h
with it and print extra "<F>" after the error report for the command
to help distinguishing the offending command.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Requiring LLDs to format multiple error description messages properly
doesn't work too well. Help LLDs a bit by making ata_ehi_push_desc()
insert ", " on each invocation. __ata_ehi_push_desc() is the raw
version without the automatic separator.
While at it, make ehi_desc interface proper functions instead of
macros.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add @is_cmd to ata_tf_to_fis(). This controls bit 7 of the second
byte which tells the device whether this H2D FIS is for a command or
not. This cleans up ahci a bit and will be used by PMP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch adds a new field, lldd_task, to ata_queued_cmd so that libata
users such as libsas can associate some data with a qc. The particular
ambition with this patch is to associate a sas_task with a qc; that way,
if libata decides to timeout a command, we can come back (in
sas_ata_post_internal) and abort the sas task.
One question remains: Is it necessary to reset the phy on error, or will
the libata error handler take care of it? (Assuming that one is written,
of course.) This patch, as it is today, works well enough to clean
things up when an ATA device probe attempt fails halfway through the probe,
though I'm not sure this is always the right thing to do.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Horkage handling had the following problems.
* dev->horkage was positioned after ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET, so it was
cleared before the device is configured. This broke
HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC.
* Some used dev->horkage while others called ata_device_blacklisted()
directly. This was at best confusing.
This patch moves dev->horkage right after dev->flags and set the field
according to the blacklist during device configuration. All users
test against dev->horkage. ata_device_blacklisted() now has only one
user, make it static. While at it, rename it to ata_dev_blacklisted()
for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With PCI resource fix up for legacy hosts. We can use the same code
path to allocate IO resources and initialize host for both legacy and
native SFF hosts. Only IRQ requesting needs to be different.
Rename ata_pci_*_native_host() to ata_pci_*_sff_host(), kill all
legacy specific functions and use the renamed functions instead. This
simplifies code a lot.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
We should not use cancel_work_sync(delayed_work->work). This works, but not
good. We can use cancel_rearming_delayed_work(), this also simplifies the
code.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add ata_dumb_qc_prep and supporting logic so that a driver can just
specify it needs to be helped in this area. 64K entries are split
as with drivers/ide.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement _GTM/_STM support. acpi_gtm is added to ata_port which
stores _GTM parameters over suspend/resume cycle. A new hook
ata_acpi_on_suspend() is responsible for storing _GTM parameters
during suspend. _STM is executed in ata_acpi_on_resume(). With this
change, invoking _GTF is safe on IDE hierarchy and acpi_sata check
before _GTF is removed.
ata_acpi_gtm() and ata_acpi_stm() implementation is taken from Alan
Cox's pata_acpi implementation. ata_acpi_gtm() is fixed such that the
result parameter is not shifted by sizeof(union acpi_object).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch reimplements ACPI invocation such that, instead of
exporting ACPI details to the rest of libata, ACPI event handlers -
ata_acpi_on_resume() and ata_acpi_on_devcfg() - are used. These two
functions are responsible for determining whether specific ACPI method
is used and when.
On resume, _GTF is scheduled by setting ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING device
flag. This is done this way to avoid performing the action on wrong
device device (device swapping while suspended).
On every ata_dev_configure(), ata_acpi_on_devcfg() is called, which
performs _SDD and _GTF. _GTF is performed only after resuming and, if
SATA, hardreset as the ACPI spec specifies. As _GTF may contain
arbitrary commands, IDENTIFY page is re-read after _GTF taskfiles are
executed.
If one of ACPI methods fails, ata_acpi_on_devcfg() retries on the
first failure. If it fails again on the second try, ACPI is disabled
on the device. Note that successful configuration clears ACPI failed
status.
With all feature checks moved to the above two functions,
do_drive_set_taskfiles() is trivial and thus collapsed into
ata_acpi_exec_tfs(), which is now static and converted to return the
number of executed taskfiles to be used by ata_acpi_on_resume(). As
failures are handled properly, ata_acpi_push_id() now returns -errno
on errors instead of unconditional zero.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* Add acpi_handle to ata_host and ata_port. Rename
ata_device->obj_handle to ->acpi_handle and move it above such that
it doesn't get cleared on reconfiguration.
* Replace ACPI node association which ata_acpi_associate() which is
called once during host initialization. Unlike the previous
implementation, ata_acpi_associate() uses ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA to
choose between IDE or SATA ACPI hierarchy and uses simple child look
up instead of recursive walk to match the nodes. This is way safer
and simpler. Please read the following message for more info.
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/17554
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_HORKAGE_DMA_RW_ONLY for TORiSAN is verified to be subset of using
DMA for ATAPI commands which aren't aligned to 16 bytes. As libata
now doesn't use DMA for unaligned ATAPI commands, the horkage is
redundant. Kill it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The infamous abnormal status message triggers on not so abnormal cases
including empty port and even when it's being triggered on actual
errors the info it provides is redundant and out of context - higher
level functions will print the info in better safe later anyway.
Also, by being triggered all the time, it leads people to think that
the abnormality is somehow related to all ATA and system problems
they're experiencing and gives owners of healthy systems unfounded
doubts about the integrity of the universe. Make it a DPRINTK and
save the universe.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The ata IRQ ack functions are only used when debugging. Unfortunately
almost every controller that calls them can cause crashes in some
configurations as there are missing checks for bmdma presence.
In addition ata_port_start insists of installing DMA buffers and pad
buffers for controllers regardless. The SFF controllers actually need to
make that decision dynamically at controller setup time and all need the
same helper - so we add ata_sff_port_start. Future patches will switch
the SFF drivers to use this.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Several people have reported LITE-ON LTR-48246S detection failed
because SETXFER fails. It seems the device raises IRQ too early after
SETXFER. This is controller independent. The same problem has been
reported for different controllers.
So, now we have pata_via where the controller raises IRQ before it's
ready after SETXFER and a device which does similar thing. This patch
makes libata always execute SETXFER via polling. As this only happens
during EH, performance impact is nil. Setting ATA_TFLAG_POLLING is
also moved from issue hot path to ata_dev_set_xfermode() - the only
place where SETXFER can be issued.
Note that ATA_TFLAG_POLLING applies only to drivers which implement
SFF TF interface and use libata HSM. More advanced controllers ignore
the flag. This doesn't matter for this fix as SFF TF controllers are
the problematic ones.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Our assumption that most distros issue STANDBYNOW seems wrong. The
upstream sysvinit and thus many distros including gentoo and opensuse
don't take any action for libata disks on spindown. We can skip
compat handling for these distros so that they don't need to update
anything to take advantage of kernel-side shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Whether a controller needs IDE or SATA ACPI hierarchy is determined by
the programming interface of the controller not by whether the
controller is SATA or PATA, or it supports slave device or not. This
patch adds ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA port flags which tells libata-acpi that
the port needs SATA ACPI nodes, and sets the flag for ahci and
sata_sil24.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Device might be resized during ata_dev_configure() due to HPA or
(later) ACPI _GTF. Currently it's worked around by caching n_sectors
before turning off HPA. The cached original size is overwritten if
the device is reconfigured without being hardreset - which always
happens after configuring trasnfer mode. If the device gets hardreset
for some reason after that, revalidation fails with -ENODEV.
This patch makes size checking more robust by moving n_sectors check
from ata_dev_reread_id() to ata_dev_revalidate() after the device is
fully configured. No matter what happens during configuration, a
device must have the same n_sectors after fully configured to be
treated as the same device.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ACPI applies to both SATA and PATA. Drop the 'S' from the config
variable.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata enables SCSI host during ATA host activation which happens
after IRQ handler is registered and IRQ is enabled. All ATA ports are
in frozen state when IRQ is enabled but frozen ports may raise limited
number of IRQs after being frozen - IOW, ->freeze() is not responsible
for clearing pending IRQs. During normal operation, the IRQ handler
is responsible for clearing spurious IRQs on frozen ports and it
usually doesn't require any extra code.
Unfortunately, during host initialization, the IRQ handler can end up
scheduling EH for a port whose SCSI host isn't initialized yet. This
results in OOPS in the SCSI midlayer. This is relatively short window
and scheduling EH for probing is the first thing libata does after
initialization, so ignoring EH scheduling until initialization is
complete solves the problem nicely.
This problem was spotted by Berck E. Nash in the following thread.
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/519412
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Berck E. Nash <flyboy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The intention of using port_mask in SFF init helpers was to eventually
support exoctic configurations such as combination of legacy and
native port on the same controller. This never became actually
necessary and the related code always has been subtly broken one way
or the other. Now that new init model is in place, there is no reason
to make common helpers capable of handling all corner cases. Exotic
cases can simply dealt within LLDs as necessary.
This patch removes port_mask handling in SFF init helpers. SFF init
helpers don't take n_ports argument and interpret it into port_mask
anymore. All information is carried via port_info. n_ports argument
is dropped and always two ports are allocated. LLD can tell SFF to
skip certain port by marking it dummy. Note that SFF code has been
treating unuvailable ports this way for a long time until recent
breakage fix from Linus and is consistent with how other drivers
handle with unavailable ports.
This fixes 1-port legacy host handling still broken after the recent
native mode fix and simplifies SFF init logic. The following changes
are made...
* ata_pci_init_native_host() and ata_init_legacy_host() both now try
to initialized whatever they can and mark failed ports dummy. They
return 0 if any port is successfully initialized.
* ata_pci_prepare_native_host() and ata_pci_init_one() now doesn't
take n_ports argument. All info should be specified via port_info
array. Always two ports are allocated.
* ata_pci_init_bmdma() exported to be used by LLDs in exotic cases.
* port_info handling in all LLDs are standardized - all port_info
arrays are const stack variable named ppi. Unless the second port
is different from the first, its port_info is specified as NULL
(tells libata that it's identical to the last non-NULL port_info).
* pata_hpt37x/hpt3x2n: don't modify static variable directly. Make an
on-stack copy instead as ata_piix does.
* pata_uli: It has 4 ports instead of 2. Don't use
ata_pci_prepare_native_host(). Allocate the host explicitly and use
init helpers. It's simple enough.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement suspend/resume support using sdev->manage_start_stop.
* Device suspend/resume is now SCSI layer's responsibility and the
code is simplified a lot.
* DPM is dropped. This also simplifies code a lot. Suspend/resume
status is port-wide now.
* ata_scsi_device_suspend/resume() and ata_dev_ready() removed.
* Resume now has to wait for disk to spin up before proceeding. I
couldn't find easy way out as libata is in EH waiting for the
disk to be ready and sd is waiting for EH to complete to issue
START_STOP.
* sdev->manage_start_stop is set to 1 in ata_scsi_slave_config().
This fixes spindown on shutdown and suspend-to-disk.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata previously depended upon waits in prereset to get resets after
hotplug right for both spin up and device ready wait. This was
necessary both for reliablity and speed as reset was likely to fail if
initiated too early and each try usually took more than 30secs to
fail. Previous patches fixed the reliability part by fixing status
and SCR handling in resets. This patch remedies the speed part by
improving reset sequencing.
Prereset waiting timeout is adjusted to 10s because spinup wait is
replaced by reset sequencing and !BSY wait is not as important as
before. During boot or module loading where the drive is already
fully spun up, !BSY wait succeeds immediately, so 10s should be enough
in most cases. It matters after hotplugging or other error
conditions, but in those cases, !BSY wait in prereset simply can't be
relied upon due to the varied and weird behaviors ATA controllers and
devices show.
Reset is now driven by ata_eh_reset_timeouts[] table which contains
timeouts for each reset try. The first reset can be softreset but the
following ones are always hardreset if available. Each timeout
defines deadline for the reset try. If a reset try fails, reset is
retried with the next timeout till the end of the timeout table is
reached. If a reset try fails before the timeout with error, libata
waits till the deadline of the failed try before retrying.
IOW, the timeout table defines timetable of reset tries such that the
n'th try always begins at least after the sum of all previous timeouts
has passed. The current timetable defines 4 tries and takes around 1
minute.
@0 : First try. This should succeed most of the time during boot.
@10 : 10s is enough to spin up most consumer harddrives. Give it
another shot.
@20 : 20s should spin up > 99% of working drives. This has 30s
timeout for retarded devices needing long idleness post reset.
@55 : Final try with 5s timeout just in case.
The above timetable is trade off between not annoying the device too
much with frequent resets and taking reasonable amount of time in most
cases. Some controllers may do better with shorter timeouts while
others may fare better with longer but we just can't rely upon LLD
writers to test each controller with wide variety of devices using
various scenarios. We need default behavior which reasonably fits
most cases.
I've tested the above timetable on a dozen SATA controllers and a few
PATA controllers with about a dozen different drives from all major
vendors and 4 different ODDs from three different vendors for both
boot and hotplug (if available) cases.
Boot probing is not affected unless the device is broken in which
cases new code gives up on the port after a minute rather than five or
nine minutes. When hotplugging, most devices get detected on the
first or second try. Multi-platter drives with long spin up time
which sometimes took > 40 secs with the original code, now usually
comes up during the second try and at least right after the third try
@20.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it.
ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be
used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing
improvements.
* ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and
no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be
patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than
3 secs is remaining till deadline.
* ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait
fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have
shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to
respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with
longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device.
There are three behavior differences.
1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This
is more consistent with what the spec says.
2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before
deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let
device classification remove the device. New code fails the
reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give
up disabling the port.
3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible
(TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s
timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the
patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails
reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary
device.
If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code
retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is
actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the
other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would
have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new
code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a
pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working
one) and doesn't really matter.
* ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from
ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally.
* Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor
deadline.
* To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate ATA_EHI_DID_RESET into ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET and
ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET. ATA_EHI_DID_RESET is redefined as OR of the
two flags. This patch doesn't introduce any behavior change. This
will be used later to determine whether _SDD is necessary or not.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Add support for ignoring the BIOS HPA result (off by default) and setting
the disk to the full available size unless already frozen.
Tested with various platforms/disks and confirmed to work with the
Macintosh (which broke earlier) and ata_piix (breakage due to the LBA48
readback that Tejun fixed).
For normal users this brings us, I believe, to feature parity with old IDE
(and of course more featured in some areas too).
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
All drivers are converted to new init model. Kill probe_ent,
ata_device_add() and ata_pci_init_native_mode().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
These will be used to convert LLDs to new init model.
* Add irq_handler field to port_info. In new init model, requesting
IRQ is LLD's responsibility and libata doesn't need to know about
irq_handler. Most LLDs can simply register their irq_handler but
some need different irq_handler depending on specific chip. The
added port_info->irq_handler field can be used by LLDs to select
the matching IRQ handler in such cases.
* Add ata_dummy_port_info.
* Implement ata_pci_prepare_native_host(), a helper to alloc ATA host,
acquire all resources and init the host in one go.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert native PCI host handling to alloc-init-register model. New
function ata_pci_init_native_host() follows the new init model and
replaces ata_pci_init_native_mode(). As there are remaining LLD
users, the old function isn't removed yet.
ata_pci_init_one() is reimplemented using the new function and now
fully converted to new init model.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ata_host_alloc_pinfo() and ata_host_register(). These helpers
will be used in the following patches to adopt new init model.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reorganize ata_host_alloc() and its subroutines into the following
three functions.
* ata_host_alloc() : allocates host and its ports. shost is not
registered automatically.
* ata_scsi_add_hosts() : allocates and adds shosts associated with an
ATA host. Used by ata_host_register().
* ata_host_register() : takes a fully initialized ata_host structure
and registers it to libata layer and probes it.
Only ata_host_alloc() and ata_host_register() are exported.
ata_device_add() is rewritten using the above functions. This patch
does not introduce any observable behavior change. Things worth
mentioning.
* print_id is assigned at registration time and LLDs are allowed to
overallocate ports and reduce host->n_ports during initialization.
ata_host_register() will throw away unused ports automatically.
* All SCSI host initialization stuff now resides in
ata_scsi_add_hosts() in libata-scsi.c, where it should be.
* ipr is now the only user of ata_host_init(). Either kill it by
converting ipr to use ata_host_alloc() and friends or rename and
move it to libata-scsi.c
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out ata_host_start() from ata_device_add(). ata_host_start()
calls ->port_start on each port if available and freezes the port.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Don't embed ap inside shost. Allocate it separately and point it back
from shosts's hostdata. This makes port allocation more flexible and
allows regular ATA and SAS share host alloc/init paths.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The READ/WRITE LONG commands are theoretically obsolete,
but the majority of drives in existance still implement them.
The WRITE_LONG and WRITE_LONG_ONCE commands are of particular
interest for fault injection testing -- eg. creating "media errors"
at specific locations on a disk.
The fussy bit is that these commands require a non-standard
sector size, usually 520 bytes instead of 512.
This patch adds support to libata for READ/WRITE LONG commands
issued via SG_IO/ATA_16.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With Tejun having added adev->ap some time ago we can get rid of the
almost unused port being passed to mode filters. And while we are
doing filters, lets turn on the !IORDY filter as well.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
With some hand massaging from
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This splits set_mode into do_set_mode and the wrapper so that a driver can
call the standard method inside its own. This in theory also obsoletes
->post_set_mode().
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2.6.21-rc has horrible problems with libata and PATA cable types (and
thus speeds). This occurs because Tejun fixed a pile of other bugs and
we now do cable detect enforcement for drive side detection properly.
Unfortunately we don't do the process around cable detection right. Tejun
identified the problem and pointed to the right Annex in the spec, this patch
implements the rest of the needed changes.
We add a ->cable_detect() method called after the identify
sequence which allows a host to do host side detection at this point
should it wish, or to modify the results of the drive side identify.
This separate ->cable_detect method also cleans up a lot of code because
many drivers have their own error_handler methods which really just set
the cable type.
If there is no ->cable_detect method the cable type is left alone so a
driver setting it earlier (eg because it has the SATA flags set or
because it uses the old error_handler approach) will still do the right
thing (or at least the same thing) as before.
This patch simply adds the cable_detect method and helpers it doesn't use
them but other follow up patches will (ie Adrian please don't submit
patches to unexport them ;))
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
It used to be impossible to get from ata_device to ata_port but that is
no longer true. Various methods have been cleaned up over time but
dev_config still takes both and most users don't need both anyway. Tidy
this one up
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
patch 4/4:
Limit ATAPI DMA to R/W commands only for TORiSAN DRD-N216 DVD-ROM drives
(http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6710)
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
patch 3/4:
The TORiSAN drive locks up when max sector == 256.
Limit max sector to 128 for the TORiSAN DRD-N216 drives.
(http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6710)
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
patch 1/4:
Reorder HSM_ST_FIRST, such that the task state transition is easier decoded with human eyes.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Conditionalize all PM related stuff in libata core layer using
CONFIG_PM.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The initial simplex handling code is fooled if you suspend and resume.
This also causes problems with some single channel controllers which
claim to be simplex.
The fix is fairly simple, instead of keeping a flag to remember if we
gave away the simplex channel we remember the actual owner. As the owner
is always part of the host_set we don't even need a refcount.
Knowing the owner also means we can reassign simplex DMA channels in
future hotplug code etc if we need to
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
(and a signed-off for the patch I sent before while I remember)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Also export dev_disable as this is needed by drivers doing slave decode
filtering, which will follow shortly
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_port has two different id fields - id and port_no. id is
system-wide 1-based unique id for the port while port_no is 0-based
host-wide port number. The former is primarily used to identify the
ATA port to the user in printk messages while the latter is used in
various places in libata core and LLDs to index the port inside the
host.
The two fields feel quite similar and sometimes ap->id is used in
place of ap->port_no, which is very difficult to spot. This patch
renames ap->id to ap->print_id to reduce the possibility of such bugs.
Some printk messages are adjusted such that id string (ata%u[.%u])
isn't printed twice and/or to use ata_*_printk() instead of hardcoded
id format.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The current EH speed down code is more of a proof that the EH
framework is capable of adjusting transfer speed in response to error.
This patch puts some intelligence into EH speed down sequence. The
rules are..
* If there have been more than three timeout, HSM violation or
unclassified DEV errors for known supported commands during last 10
mins, NCQ is turned off.
* If there have been more than three timeout or HSM violation for known
supported command, transfer mode is slowed down. If DMA is active,
it is first slowered by one grade (e.g. UDMA133->100). If that
doesn't help, it's slowered to 40c limit (UDMA33). If PIO is
active, it's slowered by one grade first. If that doesn't help,
PIO0 is forced. Note that this rule does not change transfer mode.
DMA is never degraded into PIO by this rule.
* If there have been more than ten ATA bus, timeout, HSM violation or
unclassified device errors for known supported commands && speeding
down DMA mode didn't help, the device is forced into PIO mode. Note
that this rule is considered only for PATA devices and is pretty
difficult to trigger.
One error can only trigger one rule at a time. After a rule is
triggered, error history is cleared such that the next speed down
happens only after some number of errors are accumulated. This makes
sense because now speed down is done in bigger stride.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This is the patch for PATA controller of Celleb.
This driver uses the managed iomap (devres).
Because this driver needs special taskfile accesses, there is
a copy of ata_std_softreset(). ata_dev_try_classify() is exported
so that it can be used in this function.
Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Akira Iguchi <akira2.iguchi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
_GTF is an acpi method that is used to reinitialize the drive. It returns
a task file containing ata commands that are sent back to the drive to restore
it to boot up defaults.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
(cherry picked from 9c69cab24b51a89664f4c0dfaf8a436d32117624 commit)
This is the first preparation to doing the !IORDY cases properly. Further
diffs will then add the needed logic to do it right.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The ATA_ENABLE_PATA define was never meant to be permanent, and in
recent kernels, it's already been unconditionally enabled. Remove.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch is against the libata core and headers.
Two IRQ calls are added in ata_port_operations.
- irq_on() is used to enable interrupts.
- irq_ack() is used to acknowledge a device interrupt.
In most drivers, ata_irq_on() and ata_irq_ack() are used for
irq_on and irq_ack respectively.
In some drivers (ex: ahci, sata_sil24) which cannot use them
as is, ata_dummy_irq_on() and ata_dummy_irq_ack() are used.
Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Akira Iguchi <akira2.iguchi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert libata core layer and LLDs to use iomap.
* managed iomap is used. Pointer to pcim_iomap_table() is cached at
host->iomap and used through out LLDs. This basically replaces
host->mmio_base.
* if possible, pcim_iomap_regions() is used
Most iomap operation conversions are taken from Jeff Garzik
<jgarzik@pobox.com>'s iomap branch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that all LLDs are converted to use devres, default stop callbacks
are unused. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Update libata core layer to use devres.
* ata_device_add() acquires all resources in managed mode.
* ata_host is allocated as devres associated with ata_host_release.
* Port attached status is handled as devres associated with
ata_host_attach_release().
* Initialization failure and host removal is handedl by releasing
devres group.
* Except for ata_scsi_release() removal, LLD interface remains the
same. Some functions use hacky is_managed test to support both
managed and unmanaged devices. These will go away once all LLDs are
updated to use devres.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ata_host_detach() which calls ata_port_detach() for each
port in the host and export it. ata_port_detach() is now internal and
thus un-exported. ata_host_detach() will be used as the 'deregister
from libata layer' function after devres conversion.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata used two separate sets of variables to record request size and
current offset for ATA and ATAPI. This is confusing and fragile.
This patch replaces qc->nsect/cursect with qc->nbytes/curbytes and
kills them. Also, ata_pio_sector() is updated to use bytes for
qc->cursg_ofs instead of sectors. The field used to be used in bytes
for ATAPI and in sectors for ATA.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Handle pci_enable_device() failure while resuming. This patch kills
the "ignoring return value of 'pci_enable_device'" warning message and
propagates __must_check through ata_pci_device_do_resume().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Updated diff which doesn't move the comment as per Jeff's request and
corrects the docs as per report on l/k
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
> Looks like you should use ata_busy_wait() here, rather than reproducing
> the same code again.
It waits in 10uS chunks while 1uS chunks were used in the workaround.
Could indeed do that once I know the fix is right. While I'm at it the
ata_busy_wait kerneldoc is borked so here's a fix
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some uli controllers have stuck SIMPLEX bit which can't be cleared
with ata_pci_clear_simplex(), but the controller is capable of doing
DMAs on both channels simultaneously. Implement ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX
which makes libata ignore the simplex bit and use it in sata_uli.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
When set_mode() changed ->set_mode didn't adapt. This makes the needed
changes and removes the relevant FIXME case.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Initialize qc->pad_len for each new command. This ensures
that pad_len is not set to a stale value for zero data
length commands.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Fixup the inialization of qc->n_elem. It currently gets
initialized to 1 for commands that do not transfer any data.
Fix this by initializing n_elem to 0 and only setting to 1
in ata_scsi_qc_new when there is data to transfer. This fixes
some problems seen with SATA devices attached to ipr adapters.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata didn't used to init qc->dma_dir to any specific value on qc
initialization and command translation path didn't set qc->dma_dir if
the command doesn't need data transfer. This made non-data commands
to have random qc->dma_dir.
This usually doesn't cause problem because LLDs usually check
qc->protocol first and look at qc->dma_dir iff the command needs data
transfer but this doesn't hold for all LLDs.
It might be worthwhile to rename qc->dma_dir to qc->data_dir as we use
the field to tag data direction for both PIO and DMA protocols.
This problem has been spotted by James Bottomley.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Conflicts:
drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
include/linux/libata.h
Futher merge of Linus's head and compilation fixups.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
libata switched to IRQ-driven IDENTIFY when IRQ-driven PIO was
introduced. This has caused a lot of problems including device
misdetection and phantom device.
ATA_FLAG_DETECT_POLLING was added recently to selectively use polling
IDENTIFY on problemetic drivers but many controllers and devices are
affected by this problem and trying to adding ATA_FLAG_DETECT_POLLING
for each such case is diffcult and not very rewarding.
This patch makes libata always use polling IDENTIFY. This is
consistent with libata's original behavior and drivers/ide's behavior.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch implements ATA_FLAG_SETXFER_POLLING and use in pata_via.
If this flag is set, transfer mode setting performed by polling not by
interrupt. This should help those controllers which raise interrupt
before the command is actually complete on SETXFER.
Rationale for this approach.
* uses existing facility and relatively simple
* no busy sleep in the interrupt handler
* updating drivers is easy
While at it, kill now unused flag ATA_FLAG_SRST in pata_via.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
HSM_ST_UNKNOWN is not used anywhere. Its value is zero and supposed
to serve sanity check purpose but HSM_ST_IDLE is used for that
purpose. This unused state causes confusion. After a port is
initialized but before the first command is executed, the idle hsm
state is UNKNOWN. However, once a command has completed, the idle hsm
state is IDLE. This defeats sanity check in ata_pio_task() for the
first command.
This patch removes HSM_ST_UNKNOWN and consequently make HSM_ST_IDLE
the default state.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
On some controllers (ICHs in piix mode), there is *NO* reliable way to
determine device presence other than issuing IDENTIFY and see how the
transaction proceeds by watching the TF status register.
libata acted this way before irq-pio and phantom devices caused very
little problem but now that IDENTIFY is performed using IRQ drive PIO,
such phantom devices now result in multiple 30sec timeouts during
boot.
This patch implements ATA_FLAG_DETECT_POLLING. If a LLD sets this
flag, libata core issues the initial IDENTIFY in polling mode and if
the initial data transfer fails w/ HSM violation, the port is
considered to be empty thus replicating the old libata and IDE
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Many drives support LBA48 even when its capacity is smaller than
1<<28, as LBA48 is required for many functionalities. FLUSH_EXT is
mandatory for drives w/ LBA48 support.
Interestingly, at least one of such drives (ST960812A) has problems
dealing with FLUSH_EXT. It eventually completes the command but takes
around 7 seconds to finish in many cases thus drastically slowing down
IO transactions. This seems to be a firmware bug which sneaked into
production probably because no other ATA driver including linux IDE
issues FLUSH_EXT to drives which report support for LBA48 & FLUSH_EXT
but is smaller than 1<<28 blocks.
This patch adds ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT which is set iff the drive
supports LBA48 & FLUSH_EXT and is larger than LBA28 limit. Both cache
flush paths are updated to issue FLUSH_EXT only when the flag is set.
Note that the changed behavior is more inline with the rest of libata.
libata prefers shorter commands whenever possible.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Danny Kukawka <dkukawka@novell.com>
Cc: Stefan Seyfried <seife@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata EH used to perform ata_set_mode() iff the EH session performed
reset as indicated by ATA_EHI_DID_RESET. This is incorrect because
->dev_config() called by revalidation is allowed to modify transfer
mode which ata_set_mode() should take care of. This patch implements
the following two flags.
* ATA_EHI_SETMODE: set during EH to schedule ata_set_mode(). Both new
device attachment and revalidation set this flag.
* ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE: set while the device is revalidated after
ata_set_mode(). Post-setmode revalidation is different from initial
configuaration and EH revalidation in that ->dev_config() is not
allowed tune transfer mode. LLD can use this flag to determine
whether it's allowed to tune transfer mode. Note that POST_SETMODE
->dev_config() is guaranteed to be preceded by non-POST_SETMODE
->dev_config().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ehi flag ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO. This flag is set when device
configuration needs to print out device info. This used to be handled
by @print_info argument to ata_dev_configure() but LLDs also need to
know about it in ->dev_config() callback.
This patch replaces @print_info w/ ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO and make sata_sil
print workaround messages only on the initial configuration.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out sata_port_hardreset() from sata_std_hardreset(). This
will be used by LLD hardreset implementation and later by PMP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_irq_on() isn't used outside of libata core layer. The function is
TF/SFF interface specific but currently used by core path with some
hack too. Move it from include/linux/libata.h to
drivers/ata/libata-sff.c.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata waits for !BSY even when the status register reports 0xff.
This causes long boot delays when D8 isn't pulled down properly. This
patch does the followings.
* don't wait if status register is 0xff in all wait functions
* make ata_busy_sleep() return 0 on success and -errno on failure.
-ENODEV is returned on 0xff status and -EBUSY on other failures.
* make ata_bus_softreset() succeed on 0xff status. 0xff status is not
reset failure. It indicates no device. This removes unnecessary
retries on such ports. Note that the code change assumes unoccupied
port reporting 0xff status does not produce valid device signature.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Jin <lkmaillist@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data.
The work function can use container_of() to work out the data.
For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the
pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the
structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit.
To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the
work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution.
Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further
scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the
work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself
that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything
else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a
problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch).
However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work
function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container
with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the
work_struct by calling work_release().
In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special
initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR).
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Separate delayable work items from non-delayable work items be splitting them
into a separate structure (delayed_work), which incorporates a work_struct and
the timer_list removed from work_struct.
The work_struct struct is huge, and this limits it's usefulness. On a 64-bit
architecture it's nearly 100 bytes in size. This reduces that by half for the
non-delayable type of event.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
ata_dev_revalidate() isn't used outside of libata core. Unexport it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.
The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).
Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.
Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.
I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.
This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:
struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
And put the old one back at the end:
set_irq_regs(old_regs);
Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().
In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:
- update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
- profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
+ update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
+ profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().
Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:
(*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in
the input_dev struct.
(*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does
something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
pointer or not.
(*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
irq_handler_t.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
They all contain the same thing. Instead, have a single generic one in
include/asm-generic, and permit an arch to override as needed.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Our ATA probe code checks that a device is not reporting a diagnostic
failure during start up. Unfortunately at least one device seems to like
doing this - the Gigabyte iRAM.
This is only done for the master right now (which is fine for the iRAM
as it is SATA), as with PATA some combinations of ATAPI device seem to
fool the check into seeing a drive that isn't there if it is applied to
the slave.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Non-uniform ports handling got broken while updating libata to handle
those in the same host. Only separate irq for the non-uniform
secondary port was implemented while all other fields (host flags,
transfer mode...) of the secondary port simply shared those of the
first.
For ata_piix combined mode, which ATM is the only user of non-uniform
ports, this causes the secondary port assume the wrong type. This can
cause PATA port to use SATA ops, which results in bogus check on PCS
and detection failure.
This patch adds ata_probe_ent->pinfo2 which points to optional
port_info for the secondary port. For the time being, this seems to
be the simplest solution. This workaround will be removed together
with ata_probe_ent itself after init model is updated to allow more
flexibility.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Nelson A. de Oliveira <naoliv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The vast majority of drivers and changes are from Alan Cox. Albert Lee
contributed and maintains pata_pdc2027x. Adrian Bunk, Andrew Morton,
and Tejun Heo contributed various minor fixes and updates.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The biggest change is that ata_host_set is renamed to ata_host.
* ata_host_set => ata_host
* ata_probe_ent->host_flags => ata_probe_ent->port_flags
* ata_probe_ent->host_set_flags => ata_probe_ent->_host_flags
* ata_host_stats => ata_port_stats
* ata_port->host => ata_port->scsi_host
* ata_port->host_set => ata_port->host
* ata_port_info->host_flags => ata_port_info->flags
* ata_(.*)host_set(.*)\(\) => ata_\1host\2()
The leading underscore in ata_probe_ent->_host_flags is to avoid
reusing ->host_flags for different purpose. Currently, the only user
of the field is libata-bmdma.c and probe_ent itself is scheduled to be
removed.
ata_port->host is reused for different purpose but this field is used
inside libata core proper and of different type.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The CFA world has some additional rules and drive modes we need to support for
newer expansion cards and on embedded boxes
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Also, moved ATA_MAX_SECTORS and ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48 from
linux/libata.h to linux/ata.h, now that they truly reflect the standard
(well... mostly; note TODO comment).
This changes the performance profile (and potential bug profile)
for a bunch of drivers, so be wary.
Implement dummy port which can be requested by setting appropriate bit
in probe_ent->dummy_port_mask. The dummy port is used as placeholder
for stolen legacy port. This allows libata to guarantee that
index_of(ap) == ap->port_no == actual_device_port_no, and thus to
remove error-prone ap->hard_port_no.
As it's used only when one port of a legacy controller is reserved by
some other entity (e.g. IDE), the focus is on keeping the added *code*
complexity at minimum, so dummy port allocates all libata core
resources and acts as a normal port. It just has all dummy port_ops.
This patch only implements dummy port. The following patch will make
libata use it for stolen legacy ports.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Kill host_set->next
Fix simplex support
Allow per platform setting of IDE legacy bases
Some of this can be tidied further later on, in particular all the
legacy port gunge belongs as a PCI quirk/PCI header decode to understand
the special legacy IDE rules in the PCI spec.
Longer term Jeff also wants to move the request_irq/free_irq out of core
which will make this even cleaner.
tj: folded in three followup patches - ata_piix-fix, broken-arch-fix
and fix-new-legacy-handling, and separated per-dev xfermask into
separate patch preceding this one. Folded in fixes are...
* ata_piix-fix: fix build failure due to host_set->next removal
* broken-arch-fix: add missing include/asm-*/libata-portmap.h
* fix-new-legacy-handling:
* In ata_pci_init_legacy_port(), probe_num was incorrectly
incremented during initialization of the secondary port and
probe_ent->n_ports was incorrectly fixed to 1.
* Both legacy ports ended up having the same hard_port_no.
* When printing port information, both legacy ports printed
the first irq.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
The following patch enhances libata to allow SAS device drivers
to utilize libata to talk to SATA devices. It introduces some
new APIs which allow libata to be used without allocating a
virtual scsi host.
New APIs:
ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate an ata_port
ata_sas_port_init - Initialize an ata_port (probe device, etc)
ata_sas_port_destroy - Free an ata_port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
ata_sas_slave_configure - configure scsi device
ata_sas_queuecmd - queue a scsi command, similar to ata_scsi_queuecomand
These new APIs can be used either directly by a SAS LLDD or could be used
by the SAS transport class.
Possible usage for a SAS LLDD would be:
scsi_scan_host
target_alloc
ata_sas_port_alloc
slave_alloc
ata_sas_port_init
slave_configure
ata_sas_slave_configure
Commands received by the LLDD for SATA devices would call ata_sas_queuecmd.
Device teardown would occur with:
slave_destroy
port_disable
target_destroy
ata_sas_port_destroy
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Update ata_eh_about_to_do() and ata_eh_done() to improve EH action and
EHI flag handling.
* There are two types of EHI flags - one which expires on successful
EH and the other which expires on a successful reset. Make this
distinction clear.
* Unlike other EH actions, reset actions are represented by two EH
action masks and a EHI modifier. Implement correct about_to_do/done
semantics for resets. That is, prior to reset, related EH info is
sucked in from ehi and cleared, and after reset is complete, related
EH info in ehc is cleared.
These changes improve consistency and remove unnecessary EH actions
caused by stale EH action masks and EHI flags.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement controller-wide PM. ata_host_set_suspend/resume() are
defined to suspend and resume a host_set. While suspended, EHs for
all ports in the host_set are pegged using ATA_FLAG_SUSPENDED and
frozen.
Because SCSI device hotplug is done asynchronously against the rest of
libata EH and the same mutex is used when adding new device, suspend
cannot wait for hotplug to complete. So, if SCSI device hotplug is in
progress, suspend fails with -EBUSY.
In most cases, host_set resume is followed by device resume. As each
resume operation requires a reset, a single host_set-wide resume
operation may result in multiple resets. To avoid this, resume waits
upto 1 second giving PM to request resume for devices.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement per-dev PM. The original implementation directly put the
device into suspended mode and didn't synchronize w/ EH operations
including hotplug. This patch reimplements ata_scsi_device_suspend()
and ata_scsi_device_resume() such that they request EH to perform the
respective operations. Both functions synchronize with hotplug such
that it doesn't operate on detached devices.
Suspend waits for completion but resume just issues request and
returns. This allows parallel wake up of devices and thus speeds up
system resume.
Due to sdev detach synchronization, it's not feasible to separate out
EH requesting from sdev handling; thus, ata_device_suspend/resume()
are removed and everything is implemented in the respective
libata-scsi functions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement two PM per-dev EH actions - ATA_EH_SUSPEND and
ATA_EH_RESUME. Each action puts the target device into suspended mode
and resumes from it respectively.
Once a device is put to suspended mode, no EH operations other than
RESUME is allowed on the device. The device will stay suspended till
it gets resumed and thus reset and revalidated. To implement this, a
new device state helper - ata_dev_ready() - is implemented and used in
EH action implementations to make them operate only on attached &
running devices.
If all possible devices on a port are suspended, reset is skipped too.
This prevents spurious events including hotplug events from disrupting
suspended devices.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out __ata_ehi_hotplugged() from ata_ehi_hotplugged(). The
underscored version doesn't set AC_ERR_ATA_BUS. This will be used for
resume which is a hotplug event but not an ATA bus error.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY and QUIET. These used to be implied by
ATA_PFLAG_LOADING, but new power management and PMP support need to
use these separately. e.g. Suspend/resume operations shouldn't print
full EH messages and resume shouldn't be recorded as an error.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The names of predefined debounce timing parameters didn't exactly
match their usages. Rename to more generic names and implement param
selection helper sata_ehc_deb_timing() which uses EHI_HOTPLUGGED to
select params.
Combined with the previous EHI_RESUME_LINK differentiation, this makes
parameter selection accurate. e.g. user scan resumes link but normal
deb param is used instead of hotplug param.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK, which indicates that the link needs to
be resumed. This used to be implied by ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED. However,
hotplug isn't the only event which requires link resume and separating
this out allows other places to request link resume. This
differentiation also allows better debounce timing selection.
This patch converts user scan to use ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ap->flags is way too clamped. Separate out core dynamic flags to
ap->pflags. ATA_FLAG_DISABLED is a dynamic flag but left alone as
it's referenced by a lot of LLDs and it's gonna be removed once all
LLDs are converted to new EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ata_port_max_devices(). This function returns the number of
possible devices on a port. This will be used by new PM
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
From: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
s390:
In file included from drivers/scsi/libata-bmdma.c:39: include/linux/libata.h:391: error: field 'sgent' has incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h:392: error: field 'pad_sgent' has incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h: In function 'ata_sg_is_last': include/linux/libata.h:849: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h:849: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h: In function 'ata_qc_next_sg':
include/linux/libata.h:869: error: increment of pointer to unknown structure
include/linux/libata.h:869: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h:869: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h:869: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Prepare for changes required to support SATA devices
attached to SAS HBAs. For these devices we don't want to
use host_set at all, since libata will not be the owner
of struct scsi_host.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
(with slight merge modifications made by...)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Currently, the only per-dev EH action is REVALIDATE. EH used to
exploit ehi->dev to do selective revalidation on a ATA bus. However,
this is a bit hacky and makes it impossible to request selective
revalidation from outside of EH or add another per-dev EH action.
This patch adds per-dev EH action mask eh_info->dev_action[] and
update EH to use this field for REVALIDATE. Note that per-dev actions
can still be specified at port-level and it has the same effect of
specifying the action for all devices on the port.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
For a legacy ATA controller, libata registers two separate host sets.
There was no connection between the two hosts making it impossible to
traverse all ports related to the controller. This patch adds
host_set->next which points to the second host_set and makes
ata_pci_remove_one() remove all associated host_sets.
* On device removal, all ports hanging off the device are properly
detached. Prior to this patch, ports on the first host_set weren't
detached casuing oops on driver unloading.
* On device removal, both host_sets are properly freed
This will also be used by new power management code to suspend and
resume all ports of a controller. host_set/port representation will
be improved to handle legacy controllers better and this host_set
linking will go away with it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that all drivers implementing new EH are converted to new probing
mechanism, ops->probe_reset doesn't have any user. Kill it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Update unload unplug - driver unloading / PCI removal. This is done
by ata_port_detach() which short-circuits EH, disables all devices and
freezes the port. With this patch, EH and unloading/unplugging are
properly synchronized.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement warmplug. User-initiated unplug can be detected by
hostt->slave_destroy() and plug by transportt->user_scan(). This
patch only implements the two callbacks. The next function will hook
them.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement SCSI part of hotplug.
This must be done in a separate context as SCSI makes use of EH during
probing. SCSI scan fails silently if EH is in progress. In such
cases, libata pauses briefly and retries until every device is
attached.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement ATA part of hotplug. To avoid probing broken devices over
and over again, disabled devices are not automatically detached. They
are detached only if probing is requested for the device or the
associated port is offline. Also, to avoid infinite probing loop,
Each device is probed only once per EH run.
As SATA PHY status is fragile, devices are detached only after it has
used up its recovery chances unless explicitly requested by LLDD or
user (LLDD may request direct detach if, for example, it supports cold
presence detection).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
ata_hsm_move() will be used by LLDDs which depend on standard PIO HSM
but implement their own interrupt handlers.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
With hotplug, every reset might be a probing reset and thus something
similar to probe_init() is needed. prereset() method is called before
a series of resets to a port and is the counterpart of postreset().
prereset() can tell EH to use different type of reset or skip reset by
modifying ehc->i.action.
This patch also implements ata_std_prereset(). Most controllers
should be able to use this function directly or with some wrapping.
After hotplug, different controllers need different actions to resume
the PHY and detect the newly attached device. Controllers can be
categorized as follows.
* Controllers which can wait for the first D2H FIS after hotplug.
Note that if the waiting is implemented by polling TF status, there
needs to be a way to set BSY on PHY status change. It can be
implemented by hardware or with the help of the driver.
* Controllers which can wait for the first D2H FIS after sending
COMRESET. These controllers need to issue COMRESET to wait for the
first FIS. Note that the received D2H FIS could be the first D2H
FIS after POR (power-on-reset) or D2H FIS in response to the
COMRESET. Some controllers use COMRESET as TF status
synchronization point and clear TF automatically (sata_sil).
* Controllers which cannot wait for the first D2H FIS reliably.
Blindly issuing SRST to spinning-up device often results in command
issue failure or timeout, causing extended delay. For these
controllers, ata_std_prereset() explicitly waits ATA_SPINUP_WAIT
(currently 8s) to give newly attached device time to spin up, then
issues reset. Note that failing to getting ready in ATA_SPINUP_WAIT
is not critical. libata will retry. So, the timeout needs to be
long enough to spin up most devices.
LLDDs can tell ata_std_prereset() which of above action is needed with
ATA_FLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME and ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY flags. These flags
are PHY-specific property and will be moved to ata_link later.
While at it, this patch unifies function typedef's such that they all
have named arguments.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
With hotplug, PHY always needs to be debounced before a reset as any
reset might find new devices. Extract PHY waiting code from
sata_phy_resume() and extend it to include SStatus debouncing. Note
that sata_phy_debounce() is superset of what used to be done inside
sata_phy_resume().
Three default debounce timing parameters are defined to be used by
hot/boot plug. As resume failure during probing will be properly
handled as errors, timeout doesn't have to be long as before.
probeinit() uses the same timeout to retain the original behavior.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add device persistent field dev->sdev and store the attached SCSI
device. With hotplug, libata needs to know the attached SCSI device
to offline and detach it, but scsi_device_lookup() cannot be used
because libata will reuse SCSI ID numbers - dead but not gone devices
(due to zombie opens, etc...) interfere with the lookup.
dev->sdev doesn't hold reference to the SCSI device. It's cleared
when the SCSI device goes away.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add ap->hw_sata_spd_limit and initialize it once during the boot
initialization (or driver load initialization). ap->sata_spd_limit is
reset to ap->hw_sata_spd_limit on hotplug. This prevents spd limits
introduced by earlier devices from affecting new devices.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Lifetimes of some fields span over device plugging/unplugging. This
patch moves such persistent fields to the top of ata_device and
separate them with ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET. Fields above the offset
are initialized once during host initializatino while all other fields
are cleared before hotplugging. Currently ->ap, devno and part of
flags are persistent.
Note that flags is partially cleared while holding host_set lock.
This is to synchronize with later warm plug implementation which will
record hotplug request in dev->flags.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement ata_eh_wait(). On return from this function, it's
guaranteed that the EH which was pending or in progress when the
function was called is complete - including the tailing part of SCSI
EH. This will be used by hotplug and others to synchronize with EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
ATA_FLAG_IRQ_MASK was added when I did the original data transfer with
IRQ masked bits for PIO. It has since been replaced by ->pio_data_xfer
methods so should be removed so nobody uses it by mistake thinking it
still works.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
We need to pass the device in order to do per device checks such as
32bit I/O enables. With the changes to include dev->ap we now don't have
to add parameters however just clean them up. Also add data_xfer methods
to the existing drivers except ata_piix (which is in the other block of
patches). If you reject the piix one just add a data_xfer to it...
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Fix the HSM error_mask mapping.
Changes:
- Better mapping in ac_err_mask()
- In HSM_ST_FIRST ans HSM_ST state, check ATA_ERR|ATA_DF and map it to AC_ERR_DEV instead of AC_ERR_HSM.
- In HSM_ST_FIRST and HSM_ST state, map DRQ=1 ERR=1 to AC_ERR_HSM.
- For PIO data in and DRQ=1 ERR=1, add check after the junk data block is read.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that all NCQ related stuff are in place, implement NCQ device
configuration and bump ATA_MAX_QUEUE to 32 thus activating NCQ
support.
Original implementation is from Jens Axboe.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add ap->qc_active and ap->sactive, mask of all active qcs and libata's
view of the SActive register, respectively. Also, implement
ata_qc_complete_multiple() which takes new qc_active mask and complete
multiple qcs according to the mask.
These will be used to track NCQ commands and complete them. The
distinction between ap->qc_active and ap->sactive is also useful for
later PM implementation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Rename ap->qactive to ap->qc_allocated. This is to accomodate
addition of ap->qc_active, mask of active qcs.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement new EH. The exported interface is ata_do_eh() which is to
be called from ->error_handler and performs the following steps to
recover the failed port.
ata_eh_autopsy() : analyze SError/TF, determine the cause of failure
and required recovery actions and record it in
ap->eh_context
ata_eh_report() : report the failure to user
ata_eh_recover() : perform recovery actions described in ap->eh_context
ata_eh_finish() : finish failed qcs
LLDDs can customize error handling by modifying eh_context before
calling ata_do_eh() or, if necessary, doing so inbetween each major
steps by calling each step explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
struct ata_eh_info serves as the communication channel between
execution path and EH. Execution path describes detected error
condition in ap->eh_info and EH recovers the port using it. To avoid
missing error conditions detected during EH, EH makes its own copy of
eh_info and clears it on entry allowing error info to accumulate
during EH.
Most EH states including EH's copy of eh_info are stored in
ap->eh_context (struct ata_eh_context) which is owned by EH and thus
doesn't require any synchronization to access and alter. This
standardized context makes it easy to integrate various parts of EH
and extend EH to handle multiple links (for PM).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
This patch implements ata_ering and uses it to define dev->ering.
ata_ering is a ring buffer which records libata errors - whether a
command was for normar IO request, err_mask and timestamp. Errors are
recorded per-device in dev->ering. This will be used by EH to
determine recovery actions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Update ata_scsi_error() for new EH. ata_scsi_error() is responsible
for claiming timed out qcs and invoking ->error_handler in safe and
synchronized manner. As the state of the controller is unknown if a
qc has timed out, the port is frozen in such cases.
Note that ata_scsi_timed_out() isn't used for new EH. This is because
a timed out qc cannot be claimed by EH without freezing the port and
freezing the port in ata_scsi_timed_out() results in unnecessary
abortion of other active qcs. ata_scsi_timed_out() can be removed
once all drivers are converted to new EH.
While at it, add 'TODO: kill' comments to old EH functions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Freezing is performed atomic w.r.t. host_set->lock and once frozen
LLDD is not allowed to access the port or any qc on it. Also, libata
makes sure that no new qc gets issued to a frozen port.
A frozen port is thawed after a reset operation completes
successfully, so reset methods must do its job while the port is
frozen. During initialization all ports get frozen before requesting
IRQ, so reset methods are always invoked on a frozen port.
Optional ->freeze and ->thaw operations notify LLDD that the port is
being frozen and thawed, respectively. LLDD can disable/enable
hardware interrupt in these callbacks if the controller's IRQ mask can
be changed dynamically. If the controller doesn't allow such
operation, LLDD can check for frozen state in the interrupt handler
and ack/clear interrupts unconditionally while frozen.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
ata_port_schedule_eh() directly schedules EH for @ap without
associated qc. Once EH scheduled, no further qc is allowed and EH
kicks in as soon as all currently active qc's are drained.
ata_port_abort() schedules all currently active commands for EH by
qc_completing them with ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED set. If ata_port_abort()
doesn't find any qc to abort, it directly schedule EH using
ata_port_schedule_eh().
These two functions provide ways to invoke EH for conditions which
aren't directly related to any specfic qc.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
There are several ways a qc can get schedule for EH in new EH. This
patch implements one of them - completing a qc with ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED
set or with non-zero qc->err_mask. ALL such qc's are examined by EH.
New EH schedules a qc for EH from completion iff ->error_handler is
implemented, qc is marked as failed or qc->err_mask is non-zero and
the command is not an internal command (internal cmd is handled via
->post_internal_cmd). The EH scheduling itself is performed by asking
SCSI midlayer to schedule EH for the specified scmd.
For drivers implementing old-EH, nothing changes. As this change
makes ata_qc_complete() rather large, it's not inlined anymore and
__ata_qc_complete() is exported to other parts of libata for later
use.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
New EH framework has clear distinction about who owns a qc. Every qc
starts owned by normal execution path - PIO, interrupt or whatever.
When an exception condition occurs which affects the qc, the qc gets
scheduled for EH. Note that some events (say, link lost and regained,
command timeout) may schedule qc's which are not directly related but
could have been affected for EH too. Scheduling for EH is atomic
w.r.t. ap->host_set->lock and once schedule for EH, normal execution
path is not allowed to access the qc in whatever way. (PIO
synchronization acts a bit different and will be dealt with later)
This patch make ata_qc_from_tag() check whether a qc is active and
owned by normal path before returning it. If conditions don't match,
NULL is returned and thus access to the qc is denied.
__ata_qc_from_tag() is the original ata_qc_from_tag() and is used by
libata core/EH layers to access inactive/failed qc's.
This change is applied only if the associated LLDD implements new EH
as indicated by non-NULL ->error_handler
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
New EH may issue internal commands to recover from error while failed
qc's are still hanging around. To allow such usage, reserve tag
ATA_MAX_QUEUE-1 for internal command. This also makes it easy to tell
whether a qc is for internal command or not. ata_tag_internal() test
implements this test.
To avoid breaking existing drivers, ata_exec_internal() uses
ATA_TAG_INTERNAL only for drivers which implement ->error_handler.
For drivers using old EH, tag 0 is used. Note that this makes
ata_tag_internal() test valid only when ->error_handler is
implemented. This is okay as drivers on old EH should not and does
not have any reason to use ata_tag_internal().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add ATA_FLAG_EH_{PENDING|FROZEN}, ATA_ATA_QCFLAG_{FAILED|SENSE_VALID}
and ops->freeze, thaw, error_handler, post_internal_cmd() for new EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement ata_{port|dev}_printk() which prefixes the message with
proper identification string. This change is necessary for later PM
support because devices and links should be identified differently
depending on how they are attached.
This also helps unifying device id strings. Currently, there are two
forms in use (P is the port number D device number) - 'ataP(D):', and
'ataP: dev D '. These macros also make it harder to forget proper ID
string (e.g. printing only port number when a device is in question).
Debug message handling can be integrated into these printk macros by
passing debug type and level via @lv.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add dev->ap which points back to the port the device belongs to. This
makes it unnecessary to pass @ap for silly reasons (e.g. printks).
Also, this change is necessary to accomodate later PM support which
will introduce ATA link inbetween port and device.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement ata_scr_{valid|read|write|write_flush}() and
ata_port_{online|offline}(). These functions replace
scr_{read|write}() and sata_dev_present().
Major difference between between the new SCR functions and the old
ones is that the new ones have a way to signal error to the caller.
This makes handling SCR-available and SCR-unavailable cases in the
same path easier. Also, it eases later PM implementation where SCR
access can fail due to various reasons.
ata_port_{online|offline}() functions return 1 only when they are
affirmitive of the condition. e.g. if SCR is unaccessible or
presence cannot be determined for other reasons, these functions
return 0. So, ata_port_online() != !ata_port_offline(). This
distinction is useful in many exception handling cases.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add qc->result_tf and ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF. This moves the
responsibility of loading result TF from post-compltion path to qc
execution path. qc->result_tf is loaded if explicitly requested or
the qc failsa. This allows more efficient completion implementation
and correct handling of result TF for controllers which don't have
global TF representation such as sil3124/32.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
