commit 85550c83da421fb12dc1816c45012e1e638d2b38 upstream.
The saved_cmdlines is used to map pids to the task name, such that the
output of the tracing does not just show pids, but also gives a human
readable name for the task.
If the name is not mapped, the output looks like this:
<...>-1316 [005] ...2 132.044039: ...
Instead of this:
gnome-shell-1316 [005] ...2 132.044039: ...
The names are updated when tracing is running, but are skipped if tracing
is stopped. Unfortunately, this stops the recording of the names if the
top level tracer is stopped, and not if there's other tracers active.
The recording of a name only happens when a new event is written into a
ring buffer, so there is no need to test if tracing is on or not. If
tracing is off, then no event is written and no need to test if tracing is
off or not.
Remove the check, as it hides the names of tasks for events in the
instance buffers.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7ffbd48d5c ("tracing: Cache comms only after an event occurred")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c6d580d96f140596d69220f60ce0cfbea4ee5c0f upstream.
i.MX8MM cannot detect certain CDP USB HUBs. usbmisc_imx.c driver is not
following CDP timing requirements defined by USB BC 1.2 specification
and section 3.2.4 Detection Timing CDP.
During Primary Detection the i.MX device should turn on VDP_SRC and
IDM_SINK for a minimum of 40ms (TVDPSRC_ON). After a time of TVDPSRC_ON,
the i.MX is allowed to check the status of the D- line. Current
implementation is waiting between 1ms and 2ms, and certain BC 1.2
complaint USB HUBs cannot be detected. Increase delay to 40ms allowing
enough time for primary detection.
During secondary detection the i.MX is required to disable VDP_SRC and
IDM_SNK, and enable VDM_SRC and IDP_SINK for at least 40ms (TVDMSRC_ON).
Current implementation is not disabling VDP_SRC and IDM_SNK, introduce
disable sequence in imx7d_charger_secondary_detection() function.
VDM_SRC and IDP_SINK should be enabled for at least 40ms (TVDMSRC_ON).
Increase delay allowing enough time for detection.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 746f316b75 ("usb: chipidea: introduce imx7d USB charger detection")
Signed-off-by: Breno Lima <breno.lima@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jun Li <jun.li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210614175013.495808-1-breno.lima@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a7d8d1c7a7f73e780aa9ae74926ae5985b2f895f upstream.
The Cypress CY7C65632 appears to have an issue with auto suspend and
detecting devices, not too dissimilar to the SMSC 5534B hub. It is
easiest to reproduce by connecting multiple mass storage devices to
the hub at the same time. On a Lenovo Yoga, around 1 in 3 attempts
result in the devices not being detected. It is however possible to
make them appear using lsusb -v.
Disabling autosuspend for this hub resolves the issue.
Fixes: 1208f9e1d7 ("USB: hub: Fix the broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210614155524.2228800-1-andrew@lunn.ch
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 91c02557174be7f72e46ed7311e3bea1939840b0 upstream.
Syzbot reported memory leak in SocketCAN driver for Microchip CAN BUS
Analyzer Tool. The problem was in unfreed usb_coherent.
In mcba_usb_start() 20 coherent buffers are allocated and there is
nothing, that frees them:
1) In callback function the urb is resubmitted and that's all
2) In disconnect function urbs are simply killed, but URB_FREE_BUFFER
is not set (see mcba_usb_start) and this flag cannot be used with
coherent buffers.
Fail log:
| [ 1354.053291][ T8413] mcba_usb 1-1:0.0 can0: device disconnected
| [ 1367.059384][ T8420] kmemleak: 20 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmem)
So, all allocated buffers should be freed with usb_free_coherent()
explicitly
NOTE:
The same pattern for allocating and freeing coherent buffers
is used in drivers/net/can/usb/kvaser_usb/kvaser_usb_core.c
Fixes: 51f3baad7d ("can: mcba_usb: Add support for Microchip CAN BUS Analyzer")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210609215833.30393-1-paskripkin@gmail.com
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+57281c762a3922e14dfe@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2030043e616cab40f510299f09b636285e0a3678 upstream.
This patch fixes a Use-after-Free found by the syzbot.
The problem is that a skb is taken from the per-session skb queue,
without incrementing the ref count. This leads to a Use-after-Free if
the skb is taken concurrently from the session queue due to a CTS.
Fixes: 9d71dd0c70 ("can: add support of SAE J1939 protocol")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210521115720.7533-1-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+220c1a29987a9a490903@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+45199c1b73b4013525cf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8d0caedb759683041d9db82069937525999ada53 upstream.
syzbot is reporting hung task at register_netdevice_notifier() [1] and
unregister_netdevice_notifier() [2], for cleanup_net() might perform
time consuming operations while CAN driver's raw/bcm/isotp modules are
calling {register,unregister}_netdevice_notifier() on each socket.
Change raw/bcm/isotp modules to call register_netdevice_notifier() from
module's __init function and call unregister_netdevice_notifier() from
module's __exit function, as with gw/j1939 modules are doing.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=391b9498827788b3cc6830226d4ff5be87107c30 [1]
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=1724d278c83ca6e6df100a2e320c10d991cf2bce [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/54a5f451-05ed-f977-8534-79e7aa2bcc8f@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+355f8edb2ff45d5f95fa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+0f1827363a305f74996f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: syzbot <syzbot+355f8edb2ff45d5f95fa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Tested-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5e87ddbe3942e27e939bdc02deb8579b0cbd8ecc upstream.
On 64-bit systems, struct bcm_msg_head has an added padding of 4 bytes between
struct members count and ival1. Even though all struct members are initialized,
the 4-byte hole will contain data from the kernel stack. This patch zeroes out
struct bcm_msg_head before usage, preventing infoleaks to userspace.
Fixes: ffd980f976 ("[CAN]: Add broadcast manager (bcm) protocol")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/trinity-7c1b2e82-e34f-4885-8060-2cd7a13769ce-1623532166177@3c-app-gmx-bs52
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Norbert Slusarek <nslusarek@gmx.net>
Acked-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit fe9a5ca7e370e613a9a75a13008a3845ea759d6e ]
... in such circumstances, we do not want to mark the instruction as seen given
the goal is still to jmp-1 rewrite/sanitize dead code, if it is not reachable
from the non-speculative path verification. We do however want to verify it for
safety regardless.
With the patch as-is all the insns that have been marked as seen before the
patch will also be marked as seen after the patch (just with a potentially
different non-zero count). An upcoming patch will also verify paths that are
unreachable in the non-speculative domain, hence this extension is needed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de>
Reviewed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d203b0fd863a2261e5d00b97f3d060c4c2a6db71 ]
Instead of relying on current env->pass_cnt, use the seen count from the
old aux data in adjust_insn_aux_data(), and expand it to the new range of
patched instructions. This change is valid given we always expand 1:n
with n>=1, so what applies to the old/original instruction needs to apply
for the replacement as well.
Not relying on env->pass_cnt is a prerequisite for a later change where we
want to avoid marking an instruction seen when verified under speculative
execution path.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de>
Reviewed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 382e6e177bc1c02473e56591fe5083ae1e4904f6 ]
The arm64 entry code suffers from an annoying issue on taking
a NMI, as it sets PMR to a value that actually allows IRQs
to be acknowledged. This is done for consistency with other parts
of the code, and is in the process of being fixed. This shouldn't
be a problem, as we are not enabling interrupts whilst in NMI
context.
However, in the infortunate scenario that we took a spurious NMI
(retired before the read of IAR) *and* that there is an IRQ pending
at the same time, we'll ack the IRQ in NMI context. Too bad.
In order to avoid deadlocks while running something like perf,
teach the GICv3 driver about this situation: if we were in
a context where no interrupt should have fired, transiently
set PMR to a value that only allows NMIs before acking the pending
interrupt, and restore the original value after that.
This papers over the core issue for the time being, and makes
NMIs great again. Sort of.
Fixes: 4d6a38da8e79e94c ("arm64: entry: always set GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET during entry")
Co-developed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210610145731.1350460-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2e3025434a6ba090c85871a1d4080ff784109e1f ]
0day robot reported a 9.2% regression for will-it-scale mmap1 test
case[1], caused by commit 57efa1fe5957 ("mm/gup: prevent gup_fast from
racing with COW during fork").
Further debug shows the regression is due to that commit changes the
offset of hot fields 'mmap_lock' inside structure 'mm_struct', thus some
cache alignment changes.
From the perf data, the contention for 'mmap_lock' is very severe and
takes around 95% cpu cycles, and it is a rw_semaphore
struct rw_semaphore {
atomic_long_t count; /* 8 bytes */
atomic_long_t owner; /* 8 bytes */
struct optimistic_spin_queue osq; /* spinner MCS lock */
...
Before commit 57efa1fe5957 adds the 'write_protect_seq', it happens to
have a very optimal cache alignment layout, as Linus explained:
"and before the addition of the 'write_protect_seq' field, the
mmap_sem was at offset 120 in 'struct mm_struct'.
Which meant that count and owner were in two different cachelines,
and then when you have contention and spend time in
rwsem_down_write_slowpath(), this is probably *exactly* the kind
of layout you want.
Because first the rwsem_write_trylock() will do a cmpxchg on the
first cacheline (for the optimistic fast-path), and then in the
case of contention, rwsem_down_write_slowpath() will just access
the second cacheline.
Which is probably just optimal for a load that spends a lot of
time contended - new waiters touch that first cacheline, and then
they queue themselves up on the second cacheline."
After the commit, the rw_semaphore is at offset 128, which means the
'count' and 'owner' fields are now in the same cacheline, and causes
more cache bouncing.
Currently there are 3 "#ifdef CONFIG_XXX" before 'mmap_lock' which will
affect its offset:
CONFIG_MMU
CONFIG_MEMBARRIER
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_COMPAT_MMAP_BASES
The layout above is on 64 bits system with 0day's default kernel config
(similar to RHEL-8.3's config), in which all these 3 options are 'y'.
And the layout can vary with different kernel configs.
Relayouting a structure is usually a double-edged sword, as sometimes it
can helps one case, but hurt other cases. For this case, one solution
is, as the newly added 'write_protect_seq' is a 4 bytes long seqcount_t
(when CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n), placing it into an existing 4 bytes
hole in 'mm_struct' will not change other fields' alignment, while
restoring the regression.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210525031636.GB7744@xsang-OptiPlex-9020/ [1]
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 78d13552346289bad4a9bf8eabb5eec5e5a321a5 ]
The scpi hwmon shows the sub-zero temperature in an unsigned integer,
which would confuse the users when the machine works in low temperature
environment. This shows the sub-zero temperature in an signed value and
users can get it properly from sensors.
Signed-off-by: Riwen Lu <luriwen@kylinos.cn>
Tested-by: Xin Chen <chenxin@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604030959.736379-1-luriwen@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ab8363d3875a83f4901eb1cc00ce8afd24de6c85 ]
I met a gpu addr bug recently and the kernel log
tells me the pc is memcpy/memset and link register is
radeon_uvd_resume.
As we know, in some architectures, optimized memcpy/memset
may not work well on device memory. Trival memcpy_toio/memset_io
can fix this problem.
BTW, amdgpu has already done it in:
commit ba0b2275a6 ("drm/amdgpu: use memcpy_to/fromio for UVD fw upload"),
that's why it has no this issue on the same gpu and platform.
Signed-off-by: Chen Li <chenli@uniontech.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c8a4556d98510ca05bad8d02265a4918b03a8c0b ]
This patch fixes PoP noise of around 15ms observed during audio
capture begin.
Enables BCLK and LRCLK in snd_soc_dai_ops prepare call for
introducing some delay before capture start.
(am from https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/12276369/)
(also found at https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210524142114.18676-1-srivasam@codeaurora.org)
Co-developed-by: Judy Hsiao <judyhsiao@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Judy Hsiao <judyhsiao@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivasa Rao Mandadapu <srivasam@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604154545.1198337-1-judyhsiao@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9bf3797796f570b34438235a6a537df85832bdad ]
On sunxi boards that use HDMI output, HDMI device probe keeps being
avoided indefinitely with these repeated messages in dmesg:
platform 1ee0000.hdmi: probe deferral - supplier 1ef0000.hdmi-phy
not ready
There's a fwnode_link being created with fw_devlink=on between hdmi
and hdmi-phy nodes, because both nodes have 'compatible' property set.
Fw_devlink code assumes that nodes that have compatible property
set will also have a device associated with them by some driver
eventually. This is not the case with the current sun8i-hdmi
driver.
This commit makes sun8i-hdmi-phy into a proper platform device
and fixes the display pipeline probe on sunxi boards that use HDMI.
More context: https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/5/16/203
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Jirman <megous@megous.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime@cerno.tech>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210607085836.2827429-1-megous@megous.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit eb367d875f94a228c17c8538e3f2efcf2eb07ead ]
In 'rt2880_pmx_group_enable' driver is printing an error and returning
-EBUSY if a pin has been already enabled. This begets anoying messages
in the caller when this happens like the following:
rt2880-pinmux pinctrl: pcie is already enabled
mt7621-pci 1e140000.pcie: Error applying setting, reverse things back
To avoid this just print the already enabled message in the pinctrl
driver and return 0 instead to not confuse the user with a real
bad problem.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Paracuellos <sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604055337.20407-1-sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 49783c6f4a4f49836b5a109ae0daf2f90b0d7713 ]
Based on ("5a15cd7fce20b1fd4aece6a0240e2b58cd6a225d"), the setting also
should be set in soundwire mode.
Signed-off-by: Oder Chiou <oder_chiou@realtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210604063150.29925-1-oder_chiou@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cb2381cbecb81a8893b2d1e1af29bc2e5531df27 ]
devm_gpiod_get_array_optional may return NULL if no GPIO was assigned.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603094944.1114156-1-axel.lin@ingics.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d38fa9a155b2829b7e2cfcf8a4171b6dd3672808 ]
In U-boot side, an issue has been encountered when QSPI source clock is
running at low frequency (24 MHz for example), waiting for TCF bit to be
set didn't ensure that all data has been send out the FIFO, we should also
wait that BUSY bit is cleared.
To prevent similar issue in kernel driver, we implement similar behavior
by always waiting BUSY bit to be cleared.
Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@foss.st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210603073421.8441-1-patrice.chotard@foss.st.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8bef925e37bdc9b6554b85eda16ced9a8e3c135f ]
TAS2562_TDM_CFG0_SAMPRATE_MASK starts at bit 1, not 0.
So all values need to be left shifted by 1.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210530203446.19022-1-richard@nod.at
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fcf6631f3736985ec89bdd76392d3c7bfb60119f ]
Rounding in PELT calculation happening when entities are attached/detached
of a cfs_rq can result into situations where util/runnable_avg is not null
but util/runnable_sum is. This is normally not possible so we need to
ensure that util/runnable_sum stays synced with util/runnable_avg.
detach_entity_load_avg() is the last place where we don't sync
util/runnable_sum with util/runnbale_avg when moving some sched_entities
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210601085832.12626-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f131767eefc47de2f8afb7950cdea78397997d66 ]
In zynq_qspi_probe function, when enable the device clock is done,
the return of all the functions should goto the clk_dis_all label.
If num_cs is not right then this should return a negative error
code but currently it returns success.
Signed-off-by: zpershuai <zpershuai@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1622110857-21812-1-git-send-email-zpershuai@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 46639a5e684edd0b80ae9dff220f193feb356277 ]
- Fix to make regcache value first reading back from HW.
Signed-off-by: ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang@richtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1622542155-6373-1-git-send-email-u0084500@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit aaac9a1bd370338ce372669eb9a6059d16b929aa ]
Use clk_disable_unprepare() in the error path of mtk_phy_init() to fix
some resource leaks.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Chunfeng Yun <chunfeng.yun@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1621420659-15858-1-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6308c44ed6eeadf65c0a7ba68d609773ed860fbb ]
The power of "LDO2", "MICBIAS1" and "Mic Det Power" were powered off after
the DAPM widgets were added, and these powers were set by the JD settings
"RT5659_JD_HDA_HEADER" in the probe function. In the codec probe function,
these powers were ignored to prevent them controlled by DAPM.
Signed-off-by: Oder Chiou <oder_chiou@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Yu <jack.yu@realtek.com>
Message-Id: <15fced51977b458798ca4eebf03dafb9@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c0e0436cb4f6627146acdae8c77828f18db01151 ]
The X1 Carbon Gen 9 uses two fans instead of one like the previous
generation. This adds support for the second fan. It has been tested
on my X1 Carbon Gen 9 (20XXS00100) and works fine.
Signed-off-by: Til Jasper Ullrich <tju@tju.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525150950.14805-1-tju@tju.me
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0514582a1a5b4ac1a3fd64792826d392d7ae9ddc ]
The valid selectors for bd70528 bucks are 0 ~ 0xf, so the .n_voltages
should be 16 (0x10). Use 0x10 to make it consistent with BD70528_LDO_VOLTS.
Also remove redundant defines for BD70528_BUCK_VOLTS.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Acked-by: Matti Vaittinen <matti.vaittinen@fi.rohmeurope.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210523071045.2168904-1-axel.lin@ingics.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3d681804efcb6e5d8089a433402e19179347d7ae ]
Show proper error code instead of 0.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512075824.620580-1-axel.lin@ingics.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9cca0c2d70149160407bda9a9446ce0c29b6e6c6 ]
static void ec_bhf_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
...
struct ec_bhf_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
unregister_netdev(net_dev);
free_netdev(net_dev);
pci_iounmap(dev, priv->dma_io);
pci_iounmap(dev, priv->io);
...
}
priv is netdev private data, but it is used
after free_netdev(). It can cause use-after-free when accessing priv
pointer. So, fix it by moving free_netdev() after pci_iounmap()
calls.
Fixes: 6af55ff52b ("Driver for Beckhoff CX5020 EtherCAT master module.")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 321827477360934dc040e9d3c626bf1de6c3ab3c ]
When constructing ICMP response messages, the kernel will try to pick a
suitable source address for the outgoing packet. However, if no IPv4
addresses are configured on the system at all, this will fail and we end up
producing an ICMP message with a source address of 0.0.0.0. This can happen
on a box routing IPv4 traffic via v6 nexthops, for instance.
Since 0.0.0.0 is not generally routable on the internet, there's a good
chance that such ICMP messages will never make it back to the sender of the
original packet that the ICMP message was sent in response to. This, in
turn, can create connectivity and PMTUd problems for senders. Fortunately,
RFC7600 reserves a dummy address to be used as a source for ICMP
messages (192.0.0.8/32), so let's teach the kernel to substitute that
address as a last resort if the regular source address selection procedure
fails.
Below is a quick example reproducing this issue with network namespaces:
ip netns add ns0
ip l add type veth peer netns ns0
ip l set dev veth0 up
ip a add 10.0.0.1/24 dev veth0
ip a add fc00:dead:cafe:42::1/64 dev veth0
ip r add 10.1.0.0/24 via inet6 fc00:dead:cafe:42::2
ip -n ns0 l set dev veth0 up
ip -n ns0 a add fc00:dead:cafe:42::2/64 dev veth0
ip -n ns0 r add 10.0.0.0/24 via inet6 fc00:dead:cafe:42::1
ip netns exec ns0 sysctl -w net.ipv4.icmp_ratelimit=0
ip netns exec ns0 sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
tcpdump -tpni veth0 -c 2 icmp &
ping -w 1 10.1.0.1 > /dev/null
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v[v]... for full protocol decode
listening on veth0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
IP 10.0.0.1 > 10.1.0.1: ICMP echo request, id 29, seq 1, length 64
IP 0.0.0.0 > 10.0.0.1: ICMP net 10.1.0.1 unreachable, length 92
2 packets captured
2 packets received by filter
0 packets dropped by kernel
With this patch the above capture changes to:
IP 10.0.0.1 > 10.1.0.1: ICMP echo request, id 31127, seq 1, length 64
IP 192.0.0.8 > 10.0.0.1: ICMP net 10.1.0.1 unreachable, length 92
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Juliusz Chroboczek <jch@irif.fr>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 03400aaa69f916a376e11526cf591901a96a3a5c ]
bnxt_ethtool_init() may have allocated some memory and we need to
call bnxt_ethtool_free() to properly unwind if bnxt_init_one()
fails.
Fixes: 7c38091814 ("bnxt_en: Refactor bnxt_init_one() and turn on TPA support on 57500 chips.")
Signed-off-by: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c12e1643d2738bcd4e26252ce531878841dd3f38 ]
TQM fastpath ring needs to be sized to store both the requester
and responder side of RoCE QPs in TQM for supporting bi-directional
tests. Fix bnxt_alloc_ctx_mem() to multiply the RoCE QPs by a factor of
2 when computing the number of entries for TQM fastpath ring. This
fixes an RX pipeline stall issue when running bi-directional max
RoCE QP tests.
Fixes: c7dd7ab4b2 ("bnxt_en: Improve TQM ring context memory sizing formulas.")
Signed-off-by: Rukhsana Ansari <rukhsana.ansari@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0afd6a4e8028cc487c240b6cfe04094e45a306e4 ]
There is a missing bnxt_probe_phy() call in bnxt_fw_init_one() to
rediscover the PHY capabilities after a firmware reset. This can cause
some PHY related functionalities to fail after a firmware reset. For
example, in multi-host, the ability for any host to configure the PHY
settings may be lost after a firmware reset.
Fixes: ec5d31e3c1 ("bnxt_en: Handle firmware reset status during IF_UP.")
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c3b26fdf1b32f91c7a3bc743384b4a298ab53ad7 ]
when usbnet transmit a skb, eem fixup it in eem_tx_fixup(),
if skb_copy_expand() failed, it return NULL,
usbnet_start_xmit() will have no chance to free original skb.
fix it by free orginal skb in eem_tx_fixup() first,
then check skb clone status, if failed, return NULL to usbnet.
Fixes: 9f722c0978 ("usbnet: CDC EEM support (v5)")
Signed-off-by: Linyu Yuan <linyyuan@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c19c8c0e666f9259e2fc4d2fa4b9ff8e3b40ee5d ]
If an error occurs after a 'pci_enable_pcie_error_reporting()' call, it
must be undone by a corresponding 'pci_disable_pcie_error_reporting()'
call, as already done in the remove function.
Fixes: d6b6d98778 ("be2net: use PCIe AER capability")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0232fc2ddcf4ffe01069fd1aa07922652120f44a ]
Reset only the index part of the mkey and keep the variant part. On
devlink reload, driver recreates mkeys, so the mkey index may change.
Trying to preserve the variant part of the mkey, driver mistakenly
merged the mkey index with current value. In case of a devlink reload,
current value of index part is dirty, so the index may be corrupted.
Fixes: 54c62e13ad ("{IB,net}/mlx5: Setup mkey variant before mr create command invocation")
Signed-off-by: Aya Levin <ayal@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Tzin <amirtz@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ca36fc4d77b35b8d142cf1ed0eae5ec2e071dc3c ]
E-switch should be able to set the GUID of host PF vport.
Currently it returns an error. This results in below error
when user attempts to configure MAC address of the PF of an
external controller.
$ devlink port function set pci/0000:03:00.0/196608 \
hw_addr 00:00:00:11:22:33
mlx5_core 0000:03:00.0: mlx5_esw_set_vport_mac_locked:1876:(pid 6715):\
"Failed to set vport 0 node guid, err = -22.
RDMA_CM will not function properly for this VF."
Check for zero vport is no longer needed.
Fixes: 330077d14d ("net/mlx5: E-switch, Supporting setting devlink port function mac address")
Signed-off-by: Yuval Avnery <yuvalav@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Bodong Wang <bodong@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alaa Hleihel <alaa@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bbc8222dc49db8d49add0f27bcac33f4b92193dc ]
External controller PF's MAC address is not read from the device during
vport setup. Fail to read this results in showing all zeros to user
while the factory programmed MAC is a valid value.
$ devlink port show eth1 -jp
{
"port": {
"pci/0000:03:00.0/196608": {
"type": "eth",
"netdev": "eth1",
"flavour": "pcipf",
"controller": 1,
"pfnum": 0,
"splittable": false,
"function": {
"hw_addr": "00:00:00:00:00:00"
}
}
}
}
Hence, read it when enabling a vport.
After the fix,
$ devlink port show eth1 -jp
{
"port": {
"pci/0000:03:00.0/196608": {
"type": "eth",
"netdev": "eth1",
"flavour": "pcipf",
"controller": 1,
"pfnum": 0,
"splittable": false,
"function": {
"hw_addr": "98:03:9b:a0:60:11"
}
}
}
}
Fixes: f099fde16d ("net/mlx5: E-switch, Support querying port function mac address")
Signed-off-by: Bodong Wang <bodong@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alaa Hleihel <alaa@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a494bd642d9120648b06bb7d28ce6d05f55a7819 ]
While unix_may_send(sk, osk) is called while osk is locked, it appears
unix_release_sock() can overwrite unix_peer() after this lock has been
released, making KCSAN unhappy.
Changing unix_release_sock() to access/change unix_peer()
before lock is released should fix this issue.
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in unix_dgram_sendmsg / unix_release_sock
write to 0xffff88810465a338 of 8 bytes by task 20852 on cpu 1:
unix_release_sock+0x4ed/0x6e0 net/unix/af_unix.c:558
unix_release+0x2f/0x50 net/unix/af_unix.c:859
__sock_release net/socket.c:599 [inline]
sock_close+0x6c/0x150 net/socket.c:1258
__fput+0x25b/0x4e0 fs/file_table.c:280
____fput+0x11/0x20 fs/file_table.c:313
task_work_run+0xae/0x130 kernel/task_work.c:164
tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:189 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:175 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x156/0x190 kernel/entry/common.c:209
__syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:291 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x20/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:302
do_syscall_64+0x56/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:57
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
read to 0xffff88810465a338 of 8 bytes by task 20888 on cpu 0:
unix_may_send net/unix/af_unix.c:189 [inline]
unix_dgram_sendmsg+0x923/0x1610 net/unix/af_unix.c:1712
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:654 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:674 [inline]
____sys_sendmsg+0x360/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2350
___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2404 [inline]
__sys_sendmmsg+0x315/0x4b0 net/socket.c:2490
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2519 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2516 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x53/0x60 net/socket.c:2516
do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
value changed: 0xffff888167905400 -> 0x0000000000000000
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 20888 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d8e2973029b8b2ce477b564824431f3385c77083 ]
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888101bc4c00 (size 32):
comm "syz-executor527", pid 360, jiffies 4294807421 (age 19.329s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ac 14 14 bb 00 00 02 00 ................
backtrace:
[<00000000f17c5244>] kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:558 [inline]
[<00000000f17c5244>] kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:688 [inline]
[<00000000f17c5244>] ip_mc_add1_src net/ipv4/igmp.c:1971 [inline]
[<00000000f17c5244>] ip_mc_add_src+0x95f/0xdb0 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2095
[<000000001cb99709>] ip_mc_source+0x84c/0xea0 net/ipv4/igmp.c:2416
[<0000000052cf19ed>] do_ip_setsockopt net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1294 [inline]
[<0000000052cf19ed>] ip_setsockopt+0x114b/0x30c0 net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1423
[<00000000477edfbc>] raw_setsockopt+0x13d/0x170 net/ipv4/raw.c:857
[<00000000e75ca9bb>] __sys_setsockopt+0x158/0x270 net/socket.c:2117
[<00000000bdb993a8>] __do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2128 [inline]
[<00000000bdb993a8>] __se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2125 [inline]
[<00000000bdb993a8>] __x64_sys_setsockopt+0xba/0x150 net/socket.c:2125
[<000000006a1ffdbd>] do_syscall_64+0x40/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
[<00000000b11467c4>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
In commit 24803f38a5 ("igmp: do not remove igmp souce list info when set
link down"), the ip_mc_clear_src() in ip_mc_destroy_dev() was removed,
because it was also called in igmpv3_clear_delrec().
Rough callgraph:
inetdev_destroy
-> ip_mc_destroy_dev
-> igmpv3_clear_delrec
-> ip_mc_clear_src
-> RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->ip_ptr, NULL)
However, ip_mc_clear_src() called in igmpv3_clear_delrec() doesn't
release in_dev->mc_list->sources. And RCU_INIT_POINTER() assigns the
NULL to dev->ip_ptr. As a result, in_dev cannot be obtained through
inetdev_by_index() and then in_dev->mc_list->sources cannot be released
by ip_mc_del1_src() in the sock_close. Rough call sequence goes like:
sock_close
-> __sock_release
-> inet_release
-> ip_mc_drop_socket
-> inetdev_by_index
-> ip_mc_leave_src
-> ip_mc_del_src
-> ip_mc_del1_src
So we still need to call ip_mc_clear_src() in ip_mc_destroy_dev() to free
in_dev->mc_list->sources.
Fixes: 24803f38a5 ("igmp: do not remove igmp souce list info ...")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chengyang Fan <cy.fan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d23765646e71b43ed2b809930411ba5c0aadee7b ]
Commit da722186f6 ("net: fec: set GPR bit on suspend by DT configuration.")
refactor the fec_devtype, need adjust ptp driver accordingly.
Fixes: da722186f6 ("net: fec: set GPR bit on suspend by DT configuration.")
Signed-off-by: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 56b786d86694e079d8aad9b314e015cd4ac02a3d ]
The commit 46a8b29c6306 ("net: usb: fix memory leak in smsc75xx_bind")
fails to clean up the work scheduled in smsc75xx_reset->
smsc75xx_set_multicast, which leads to use-after-free if the work is
scheduled to start after the deallocation. In addition, this patch
also removes a dangling pointer - dev->data[0].
This patch calls cancel_work_sync to cancel the scheduled work and set
the dangling pointer to NULL.
Fixes: 46a8b29c6306 ("net: usb: fix memory leak in smsc75xx_bind")
Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7ea6cd16f1599c1eac6018751eadbc5fc736b99a ]
The previous commit didn't fix the bug properly. By mistake, it replaces
the pointer of the next skb in the descriptor ring instead of the current
one. As a result, the two descriptors are assigned the same SKB. The error
is seen during the iperf test when skb_put tries to insert a second packet
and exceeds the available buffer.
Fixes: c7718ee96dbc ("net: lantiq: fix memory corruption in RX ring ")
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c1a3d4067309451e68c33dbd356032549cc0bd8e ]
This is meant to make the host side cdc_ncm interface consistently
named just like the older CDC protocols: cdc_ether & cdc_ecm
(and even rndis_host), which all use 'FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_POINTTOPOINT'.
include/linux/usb/usbnet.h:
#define FLAG_ETHER 0x0020 /* maybe use "eth%d" names */
#define FLAG_WLAN 0x0080 /* use "wlan%d" names */
#define FLAG_WWAN 0x0400 /* use "wwan%d" names */
#define FLAG_POINTTOPOINT 0x1000 /* possibly use "usb%d" names */
drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c @ line 1711:
strcpy (net->name, "usb%d");
...
// heuristic: "usb%d" for links we know are two-host,
// else "eth%d" when there's reasonable doubt. userspace
// can rename the link if it knows better.
if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_ETHER) != 0 &&
((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_POINTTOPOINT) == 0 ||
(net->dev_addr [0] & 0x02) == 0))
strcpy (net->name, "eth%d");
/* WLAN devices should always be named "wlan%d" */
if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WLAN) != 0)
strcpy(net->name, "wlan%d");
/* WWAN devices should always be named "wwan%d" */
if ((dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_WWAN) != 0)
strcpy(net->name, "wwan%d");
So by using ETHER | POINTTOPOINT the interface naming is
either usb%d or eth%d based on the global uniqueness of the
mac address of the device.
Without this 2.5gbps ethernet dongles which all seem to use the cdc_ncm
driver end up being called usb%d instead of eth%d even though they're
definitely not two-host. (All 1gbps & 5gbps ethernet usb dongles I've
tested don't hit this problem due to use of different drivers, primarily
r8152 and aqc111)
Fixes tag is based purely on git blame, and is really just here to make
sure this hits LTS branches newer than v4.5.
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Fixes: 4d06dd537f ("cdc_ncm: do not call usbnet_link_change from cdc_ncm_bind")
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 475b92f932168a78da8109acd10bfb7578b8f2bb ]
Scaled PPM conversion to PPB may (on 64bit systems) result
in a value larger than s32 can hold (freq/scaled_ppm is a long).
This means the kernel will not correctly reject unreasonably
high ->freq values (e.g. > 4294967295ppb, 281474976645 scaled PPM).
The conversion is equivalent to a division by ~66 (65.536),
so the value of ppb is always smaller than ppm, but not small
enough to assume narrowing the type from long -> s32 is okay.
Note that reasonable user space (e.g. ptp4l) will not use such
high values, anyway, 4289046510ppb ~= 4.3x, so the fix is
somewhat pedantic.
Fixes: d39a743511 ("ptp: validate the requested frequency adjustment.")
Fixes: d94ba80ebb ("ptp: Added a brand new class driver for ptp clocks.")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9183671af6dbf60a1219371d4ed73e23f43b49db ]
The verifier only enumerates valid control-flow paths and skips paths that
are unreachable in the non-speculative domain. And so it can miss issues
under speculative execution on mispredicted branches.
For example, a type confusion has been demonstrated with the following
crafted program:
// r0 = pointer to a map array entry
// r6 = pointer to readable stack slot
// r9 = scalar controlled by attacker
1: r0 = *(u64 *)(r0) // cache miss
2: if r0 != 0x0 goto line 4
3: r6 = r9
4: if r0 != 0x1 goto line 6
5: r9 = *(u8 *)(r6)
6: // leak r9
Since line 3 runs iff r0 == 0 and line 5 runs iff r0 == 1, the verifier
concludes that the pointer dereference on line 5 is safe. But: if the
attacker trains both the branches to fall-through, such that the following
is speculatively executed ...
r6 = r9
r9 = *(u8 *)(r6)
// leak r9
... then the program will dereference an attacker-controlled value and could
leak its content under speculative execution via side-channel. This requires
to mistrain the branch predictor, which can be rather tricky, because the
branches are mutually exclusive. However such training can be done at
congruent addresses in user space using different branches that are not
mutually exclusive. That is, by training branches in user space ...
A: if r0 != 0x0 goto line C
B: ...
C: if r0 != 0x0 goto line D
D: ...
... such that addresses A and C collide to the same CPU branch prediction
entries in the PHT (pattern history table) as those of the BPF program's
lines 2 and 4, respectively. A non-privileged attacker could simply brute
force such collisions in the PHT until observing the attack succeeding.
Alternative methods to mistrain the branch predictor are also possible that
avoid brute forcing the collisions in the PHT. A reliable attack has been
demonstrated, for example, using the following crafted program:
// r0 = pointer to a [control] map array entry
// r7 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0), training/attack phase
// r8 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 8), oob address
// [...]
// r0 = pointer to a [data] map array entry
1: if r7 == 0x3 goto line 3
2: r8 = r0
// crafted sequence of conditional jumps to separate the conditional
// branch in line 193 from the current execution flow
3: if r0 != 0x0 goto line 5
4: if r0 == 0x0 goto exit
5: if r0 != 0x0 goto line 7
6: if r0 == 0x0 goto exit
[...]
187: if r0 != 0x0 goto line 189
188: if r0 == 0x0 goto exit
// load any slowly-loaded value (due to cache miss in phase 3) ...
189: r3 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0x1200)
// ... and turn it into known zero for verifier, while preserving slowly-
// loaded dependency when executing:
190: r3 &= 1
191: r3 &= 2
// speculatively bypassed phase dependency
192: r7 += r3
193: if r7 == 0x3 goto exit
194: r4 = *(u8 *)(r8 + 0)
// leak r4
As can be seen, in training phase (phase != 0x3), the condition in line 1
turns into false and therefore r8 with the oob address is overridden with
the valid map value address, which in line 194 we can read out without
issues. However, in attack phase, line 2 is skipped, and due to the cache
miss in line 189 where the map value is (zeroed and later) added to the
phase register, the condition in line 193 takes the fall-through path due
to prior branch predictor training, where under speculation, it'll load the
byte at oob address r8 (unknown scalar type at that point) which could then
be leaked via side-channel.
One way to mitigate these is to 'branch off' an unreachable path, meaning,
the current verification path keeps following the is_branch_taken() path
and we push the other branch to the verification stack. Given this is
unreachable from the non-speculative domain, this branch's vstate is
explicitly marked as speculative. This is needed for two reasons: i) if
this path is solely seen from speculative execution, then we later on still
want the dead code elimination to kick in in order to sanitize these
instructions with jmp-1s, and ii) to ensure that paths walked in the
non-speculative domain are not pruned from earlier walks of paths walked in
the speculative domain. Additionally, for robustness, we mark the registers
which have been part of the conditional as unknown in the speculative path
given there should be no assumptions made on their content.
The fix in here mitigates type confusion attacks described earlier due to
i) all code paths in the BPF program being explored and ii) existing
verifier logic already ensuring that given memory access instruction
references one specific data structure.
An alternative to this fix that has also been looked at in this scope was to
mark aux->alu_state at the jump instruction with a BPF_JMP_TAKEN state as
well as direction encoding (always-goto, always-fallthrough, unknown), such
that mixing of different always-* directions themselves as well as mixing of
always-* with unknown directions would cause a program rejection by the
verifier, e.g. programs with constructs like 'if ([...]) { x = 0; } else
{ x = 1; }' with subsequent 'if (x == 1) { [...] }'. For unprivileged, this
would result in only single direction always-* taken paths, and unknown taken
paths being allowed, such that the former could be patched from a conditional
jump to an unconditional jump (ja). Compared to this approach here, it would
have two downsides: i) valid programs that otherwise are not performing any
pointer arithmetic, etc, would potentially be rejected/broken, and ii) we are
required to turn off path pruning for unprivileged, where both can be avoided
in this work through pushing the invalid branch to the verification stack.
The issue was originally discovered by Adam and Ofek, and later independently
discovered and reported as a result of Benedict and Piotr's research work.
Fixes: b2157399cc ("bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculation")
Reported-by: Adam Morrison <mad@cs.tau.ac.il>
Reported-by: Ofek Kirzner <ofekkir@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de>
Reported-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benedict Schlueter <benedict.schlueter@rub.de>
Reviewed-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ad9d24c9429e2159d1e279dc3a83191ccb4daf1d ]
Syzbot reported slab-out-of-bounds Read in
qrtr_endpoint_post. The problem was in wrong
_size_ type:
if (len != ALIGN(size, 4) + hdrlen)
goto err;
If size from qrtr_hdr is 4294967293 (0xfffffffd), the result of
ALIGN(size, 4) will be 0. In case of len == hdrlen and size == 4294967293
in header this check won't fail and
skb_put_data(skb, data + hdrlen, size);
will read out of bound from data, which is hdrlen allocated block.
Fixes: 194ccc8829 ("net: qrtr: Support decoding incoming v2 packets")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+1917d778024161609247@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>