inline data, which allows small files or directories to be stored in
the in-inode extended attribute area. (This requires that the file
system use inodes which are at least 256 bytes or larger; 128 byte
inodes do not have any room for in-inode xattrs.)
The second new feature is SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA support. This is
enabled by the extent status tree patches, and this infrastructure
will be used to further optimize ext4 in the future.
Beyond that, we have the usual collection of code cleanups and bug
fixes.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=aNOf
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 update from Ted Ts'o:
"There are two major features for this merge window. The first is
inline data, which allows small files or directories to be stored in
the in-inode extended attribute area. (This requires that the file
system use inodes which are at least 256 bytes or larger; 128 byte
inodes do not have any room for in-inode xattrs.)
The second new feature is SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA support. This is
enabled by the extent status tree patches, and this infrastructure
will be used to further optimize ext4 in the future.
Beyond that, we have the usual collection of code cleanups and bug
fixes."
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (63 commits)
ext4: zero out inline data using memset() instead of empty_zero_page
ext4: ensure Inode flags consistency are checked at build time
ext4: Remove CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR
ext4: remove unused variable from ext4_ext_in_cache()
ext4: remove redundant initialization in ext4_fill_super()
ext4: remove redundant code in ext4_alloc_inode()
ext4: use sync_inode_metadata() when syncing inode metadata
ext4: enable ext4 inline support
ext4: let fallocate handle inline data correctly
ext4: let ext4_truncate handle inline data correctly
ext4: evict inline data out if we need to strore xattr in inode
ext4: let fiemap work with inline data
ext4: let ext4_rename handle inline dir
ext4: let empty_dir handle inline dir
ext4: let ext4_delete_entry() handle inline data
ext4: make ext4_delete_entry generic
ext4: let ext4_find_entry handle inline data
ext4: create a new function search_dir
ext4: let ext4_readdir handle inline data
ext4: let add_dir_entry handle inline data properly
...
Pull x86 EFI update from Peter Anvin:
"EFI tree, from Matt Fleming. Most of the patches are the new efivarfs
filesystem by Matt Garrett & co. The balance are support for EFI
wallclock in the absence of a hardware-specific driver, and various
fixes and cleanups."
* 'core-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
efivarfs: Make efivarfs_fill_super() static
x86, efi: Check table header length in efi_bgrt_init()
efivarfs: Use query_variable_info() to limit kmalloc()
efivarfs: Fix return value of efivarfs_file_write()
efivarfs: Return a consistent error when efivarfs_get_inode() fails
efivarfs: Make 'datasize' unsigned long
efivarfs: Add unique magic number
efivarfs: Replace magic number with sizeof(attributes)
efivarfs: Return an error if we fail to read a variable
efi: Clarify GUID length calculations
efivarfs: Implement exclusive access for {get,set}_variable
efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we clean up correctly on error
efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() ensure we free our temporary name
efivarfs: efivarfs_fill_super() fix inode reference counts
efivarfs: efivarfs_create() ensure we drop our reference on inode on error
efivarfs: efivarfs_file_read ensure we free data in error paths
x86-64/efi: Use EFI to deal with platform wall clock (again)
x86/kernel: remove tboot 1:1 page table creation code
x86, efi: 1:1 pagetable mapping for virtual EFI calls
x86, mm: Include the entire kernel memory map in trampoline_pgd
...
- remove the xfssyncd mess
- only update the last_sync_lsn when a transaction completes
- zero allocation_args on the kernel stack
- fix AGF/alloc workqueue deadlock
- silence uninitialised f.file warning
- Update inode alloc comments
- Update mount options documentation
- report projid32bit feature in geometry call
- speculative preallocation inode tracking
- fix attr tree double split corruption
- fix broken error handling in xfs_vm_writepage
- drop buffer io reference when a bad bio is built
- add more attribute tree trace points
- growfs infrastructure changes for 3.8
- fs/xfs/xfs_fs_subr.c die die die
- add CRC infrastructure
- add CRC checks to the log
- Remove description of nodelaylog mount option from xfs.txt
- inode allocation should use unmapped buffers
- byte range granularity for XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE
- fix direct IO nested transaction deadlock
- fix stray dquot unlock when reclaiming dquots
- fix sparse reported log CRC endian issue
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.10 (GNU/Linux)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=Cl7A
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus-v3.8-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs
Pull xfs update from Ben Myers:
"There is plenty going on, including the cleanup of xfssyncd, metadata
verifiers, CRC infrastructure for the log, tracking of inodes with
speculative allocation, a cleanup of xfs_fs_subr.c, fixes for
XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE, and important fix related to log replay (only
update the last_sync_lsn when a transaction completes), a fix for
deadlock on AGF buffers, documentation and comment updates, and a few
more cleanups and fixes.
Details:
- remove the xfssyncd mess
- only update the last_sync_lsn when a transaction completes
- zero allocation_args on the kernel stack
- fix AGF/alloc workqueue deadlock
- silence uninitialised f.file warning
- Update inode alloc comments
- Update mount options documentation
- report projid32bit feature in geometry call
- speculative preallocation inode tracking
- fix attr tree double split corruption
- fix broken error handling in xfs_vm_writepage
- drop buffer io reference when a bad bio is built
- add more attribute tree trace points
- growfs infrastructure changes for 3.8
- fs/xfs/xfs_fs_subr.c die die die
- add CRC infrastructure
- add CRC checks to the log
- Remove description of nodelaylog mount option from xfs.txt
- inode allocation should use unmapped buffers
- byte range granularity for XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE
- fix direct IO nested transaction deadlock
- fix stray dquot unlock when reclaiming dquots
- fix sparse reported log CRC endian issue"
Fix up trivial conflict in fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c due to the same patch
having been applied twice (commits eaef854335 and 1375cb65e8: "xfs:
growfs: don't read garbage for new secondary superblocks") with later
updates to the affected code in the XFS tree.
* tag 'for-linus-v3.8-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (78 commits)
xfs: fix sparse reported log CRC endian issue
xfs: fix stray dquot unlock when reclaiming dquots
xfs: fix direct IO nested transaction deadlock.
xfs: byte range granularity for XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE
xfs: inode allocation should use unmapped buffers.
xfs: Remove the description of nodelaylog mount option from xfs.txt
xfs: add CRC checks to the log
xfs: add CRC infrastructure
xfs: convert buffer verifiers to an ops structure.
xfs: connect up write verifiers to new buffers
xfs: add pre-write metadata buffer verifier callbacks
xfs: add buffer pre-write callback
xfs: Add verifiers to dir2 data readahead.
xfs: add xfs_da_node verification
xfs: factor and verify attr leaf reads
xfs: factor dir2 leaf read
xfs: factor out dir2 data block reading
xfs: factor dir2 free block reading
xfs: verify dir2 block format buffers
xfs: factor dir2 block read operations
...
In f2fs_fs.h, one f2fs inode contains 923 data block pointers, while
f2fs documentation says it is 929. Fix this inconsistence.
Signed-off-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
I moved the f2fs-tools.git into kernel.org.
And I added a new mailing list, linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
This adds a document describing the mount options, proc entries, usage, and
design of Flash-Friendly File System, namely F2FS.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Ted has sent out a RFC about removing this feature. Eric and Jan
confirmed that both RedHat and SUSE enable this feature in all their
product. David also said that "As far as I know, it's enabled in all
Android kernels that use ext4." So it seems OK for us.
And what's more, as inline data depends its implementation on xattr,
and to be frank, I don't run any test again inline data enabled while
xattr disabled. So I think we should add inline data and remove this
config option in the same release.
[ The savings if you disable CONFIG_EXT4_FS_XATTR is only 27k, which
isn't much in the grand scheme of things. Since no one seems to be
testing this configuration except for some automated compile farms, on
balance we are better removing this config option, and so that it is
effectively always enabled. -- tytso ]
Cc: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
nodelaylog mount option is removed by commit 93b8a585. But there still be
the description about it in the xfs document. This patch removes it.
Signed-off-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Our server rejects compounds containing more than one write operation.
It's unclear whether this is really permitted by the spec; with 4.0,
it's possibly OK, with 4.1 (which has clearer limits on compound
parameters), it's probably not OK. No client that we're aware of has
ever done this, but in theory it could be useful.
The source of the limitation: we need an array of iovecs to pass to the
write operation. In the worst case that array of iovecs could have
hundreds of elements (the maximum rwsize divided by the page size), so
it's too big to put on the stack, or in each compound op. So we instead
keep a single such array in the compound argument.
We fill in that array at the time we decode the xdr operation.
But we decode every op in the compound before executing any of them. So
once we've used that array we can't decode another write.
If we instead delay filling in that array till the time we actually
perform the write, we can reuse it.
Another option might be to switch to decoding compound ops one at a
time. I considered doing that, but it has a number of other side
effects, and I'd rather fix just this one problem for now.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
This is mostly a revert of 01dc52ebdf ("oom: remove deprecated oom_adj")
from Davidlohr Bueso.
It reintroduces /proc/pid/oom_adj for backwards compatibility with earlier
kernels. It simply scales the value linearly when /proc/pid/oom_score_adj
is written.
The major difference is that its scheduled removal is no longer included
in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt. We do warn users with a
single printk, though, to suggest the more powerful and supported
/proc/pid/oom_score_adj interface.
Reported-by: Artem S. Tashkinov <t.artem@lycos.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Once inode64 is the default allocation mode now, kernel documentation should be
updated to match this behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Pull nfsd update from J Bruce Fields:
"Another relatively quiet cycle. There was some progress on my
remaining 4.1 todo's, but a couple of them were just of the form
"check that we do X correctly", so didn't have much affect on the
code.
Other than that, a bunch of cleanup and some bugfixes (including an
annoying NFSv4.0 state leak and a busy-loop in the server that could
cause it to peg the CPU without making progress)."
* 'for-3.7' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (46 commits)
UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/linux/sunrpc
UAPI: (Scripted) Disintegrate include/linux/nfsd
nfsd4: don't allow reclaims of expired clients
nfsd4: remove redundant callback probe
nfsd4: expire old client earlier
nfsd4: separate session allocation and initialization
nfsd4: clean up session allocation
nfsd4: minor free_session cleanup
nfsd4: new_conn_from_crses should only allocate
nfsd4: separate connection allocation and initialization
nfsd4: reject bad forechannel attrs earlier
nfsd4: enforce per-client sessions/no-sessions distinction
nfsd4: set cl_minorversion at create time
nfsd4: don't pin clientids to pseudoflavors
nfsd4: fix bind_conn_to_session xdr comment
nfsd4: cast readlink() bug argument
NFSD: pass null terminated buf to kstrtouint()
nfsd: remove duplicate init in nfsd4_cb_recall
nfsd4: eliminate redundant nfs4_free_stateid
fs/nfsd/nfs4idmap.c: adjust inconsistent IS_ERR and PTR_ERR
...
Features include:
- Remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL dependency from NFSv4.1
Aside from the issues discussed at the LKS, distros are shipping
NFSv4.1 with all the trimmings.
- Fix fdatasync()/fsync() for the corner case of a server reboot.
- NFSv4 OPEN access fix: finally distinguish correctly between
open-for-read and open-for-execute permissions in all situations.
- Ensure that the TCP socket is closed when we're in CLOSE_WAIT
- More idmapper bugfixes
- Lots of pNFS bugfixes and cleanups to remove unnecessary state and
make the code easier to read.
- In cases where a pNFS read or write fails, allow the client to
resume trying layoutgets after two minutes of read/write-through-mds.
- More net namespace fixes to the NFSv4 callback code.
- More net namespace fixes to the NFSv3 locking code.
- More NFSv4 migration preparatory patches.
Including patches to detect network trunking in both NFSv4 and NFSv4.1
- pNFS block updates to optimise LAYOUTGET calls.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=uBk7
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Features include:
- Remove CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL dependency from NFSv4.1
Aside from the issues discussed at the LKS, distros are shipping
NFSv4.1 with all the trimmings.
- Fix fdatasync()/fsync() for the corner case of a server reboot.
- NFSv4 OPEN access fix: finally distinguish correctly between
open-for-read and open-for-execute permissions in all situations.
- Ensure that the TCP socket is closed when we're in CLOSE_WAIT
- More idmapper bugfixes
- Lots of pNFS bugfixes and cleanups to remove unnecessary state and
make the code easier to read.
- In cases where a pNFS read or write fails, allow the client to
resume trying layoutgets after two minutes of read/write-
through-mds.
- More net namespace fixes to the NFSv4 callback code.
- More net namespace fixes to the NFSv3 locking code.
- More NFSv4 migration preparatory patches.
Including patches to detect network trunking in both NFSv4 and
NFSv4.1
- pNFS block updates to optimise LAYOUTGET calls."
* tag 'nfs-for-3.7-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (113 commits)
pnfsblock: cleanup nfs4_blkdev_get
NFS41: send real read size in layoutget
NFS41: send real write size in layoutget
NFS: track direct IO left bytes
NFSv4.1: Cleanup ugliness in pnfs_layoutgets_blocked()
NFSv4.1: Ensure that the layout sequence id stays 'close' to the current
NFSv4.1: Deal with seqid wraparound in the pNFS return-on-close code
NFSv4 set open access operation call flag in nfs4_init_opendata_res
NFSv4.1: Remove the dependency on CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
NFSv4 reduce attribute requests for open reclaim
NFSv4: nfs4_open_done first must check that GETATTR decoded a file type
NFSv4.1: Deal with wraparound when updating the layout "barrier" seqid
NFSv4.1: Deal with wraparound issues when updating the layout stateid
NFSv4.1: Always set the layout stateid if this is the first layoutget
NFSv4.1: Fix another refcount issue in pnfs_find_alloc_layout
NFSv4: don't put ACCESS in OPEN compound if O_EXCL
NFSv4: don't check MAY_WRITE access bit in OPEN
NFS: Set key construction data for the legacy upcall
NFSv4.1: don't do two EXCHANGE_IDs on mount
NFS: nfs41_walk_client_list(): re-lock before iterating
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=etoL
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
nfs: disintegrate UAPI for nfs
This is to complete part of the Userspace API (UAPI) disintegration for which
the preparatory patches were pulled recently. After these patches, userspace
headers will be segregated into:
include/uapi/linux/.../foo.h
for the userspace interface stuff, and:
include/linux/.../foo.h
for the strictly kernel internal stuff.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The deprecated /proc/<pid>/oom_adj is scheduled for removal this month.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@gnu.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
using the meta_bg feature. This allows us to resize file systems
which are greater than 16TB. In addition, the speed of online
resizing has been improved in general.
We also fix a number of races, some of which could lead to deadlocks,
in ext4's Asynchronous I/O and online defrag support, thanks to good
work by Dmitry Monakhov.
There are also a large number of more minor bug fixes and cleanups
from a number of other ext4 contributors, quite of few of which have
submitted fixes for the first time.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)
iQIcBAABCAAGBQJQbxMXAAoJENNvdpvBGATwlg4QAJZ4mHNSL2eaaxjRtTbL1pAz
+FVXpJ3lhw1lSfE9hJGqPVE8EfU2fWjIqxEI7dgh95Tukc5pUnPAQ2/hBz8ZA0qq
o0AFMk3mRnvCEh6HsZfumsV83eqpR3k/zEy4uFH+KtxBskPe2sEKy3B7qOxvgdKW
Gh8B2WqF2BpIj9WIT1P9G6xsxZW64EMHTbWcgRhuoRD7bakDNnwQ3kElz/TJQU5q
bM/5wE7pqKwU2J1L0Ho0mxDi0f/BbXeJdA9k1tQy2KM1pZwHtpj4Ls0qmfoi49GE
KyZqQOXlFbAz/9tidPDceY5KoRRQm1MwZ+1MimQX1P+40cs/w3pNu3yiibcaXIru
UZ63AQMCj5JHMcFNVi20sVCwjU/ibNtEO75cfDD4bzPgHJvfCj73EbHTLl21nbTu
izIMffhJEHmRnmRXiiortYVuI4b19oIfnXg7eclrJoUWSuGwKKsJOc5nMjDqidG4
B7Gq4TD89sGkIYzx+50E+ll2ispcBN0BQnGqp4k2BzgDyEHhuFYk7VuVQvJgCGTi
eobzQJj7JUXPWxyemcAVkQTtUq4vVbkm/IwS+/GA9b9Z80X8hR8x6EVHUW5lX3qC
YHoBSCU4XKZXXWqzx0fIVCXyKKFiBzM+OXcgHOKH90vK8k6kPmPODhNCxvV3pITU
jfl9q+X1dY4SpybZjLt5
=iYeV
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"The big new feature added this time is supporting online resizing
using the meta_bg feature. This allows us to resize file systems
which are greater than 16TB. In addition, the speed of online
resizing has been improved in general.
We also fix a number of races, some of which could lead to deadlocks,
in ext4's Asynchronous I/O and online defrag support, thanks to good
work by Dmitry Monakhov.
There are also a large number of more minor bug fixes and cleanups
from a number of other ext4 contributors, quite of few of which have
submitted fixes for the first time."
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (69 commits)
ext4: fix ext4_flush_completed_IO wait semantics
ext4: fix mtime update in nodelalloc mode
ext4: fix ext_remove_space for punch_hole case
ext4: punch_hole should wait for DIO writers
ext4: serialize truncate with owerwrite DIO workers
ext4: endless truncate due to nonlocked dio readers
ext4: serialize unlocked dio reads with truncate
ext4: serialize dio nonlocked reads with defrag workers
ext4: completed_io locking cleanup
ext4: fix unwritten counter leakage
ext4: give i_aiodio_unwritten a more appropriate name
ext4: ext4_inode_info diet
ext4: convert to use leXX_add_cpu()
ext4: ext4_bread usage audit
fs: reserve fallocate flag codepoint
ext4: remove redundant offset check in mext_check_arguments()
ext4: don't clear orphan list on ro mount with errors
jbd2: fix assertion failure in commit code due to lacking transaction credits
ext4: release donor reference when EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT ioctl fails
ext4: enable FITRIM ioctl on bigalloc file system
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (GNU/Linux)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=9O7B
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'jfs-3.7' of git://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy
Pull JFS update from Dave Kleikamp:
"JFS TRIM support and some minor fixes"
* tag 'jfs-3.7' of git://github.com/kleikamp/linux-shaggy:
jfs: Fix do_div precision in commit b40c2e66
JFS: use list_move instead of list_del/list_add
jfs: Remove obsolete email address
fs/jfs: TRIM support for JFS Filesystem
Pull networking changes from David Miller:
1) GRE now works over ipv6, from Dmitry Kozlov.
2) Make SCTP more network namespace aware, from Eric Biederman.
3) TEAM driver now works with non-ethernet devices, from Jiri Pirko.
4) Make openvswitch network namespace aware, from Pravin B Shelar.
5) IPV6 NAT implementation, from Patrick McHardy.
6) Server side support for TCP Fast Open, from Jerry Chu and others.
7) Packet BPF filter supports MOD and XOR, from Eric Dumazet and Daniel
Borkmann.
8) Increate the loopback default MTU to 64K, from Eric Dumazet.
9) Use a per-task rather than per-socket page fragment allocator for
outgoing networking traffic. This benefits processes that have very
many mostly idle sockets, which is quite common.
From Eric Dumazet.
10) Use up to 32K for page fragment allocations, with fallbacks to
smaller sizes when higher order page allocations fail. Benefits are
a) less segments for driver to process b) less calls to page
allocator c) less waste of space.
From Eric Dumazet.
11) Allow GRO to be used on GRE tunnels, from Eric Dumazet.
12) VXLAN device driver, one way to handle VLAN issues such as the
limitation of 4096 VLAN IDs yet still have some level of isolation.
From Stephen Hemminger.
13) As usual there is a large boatload of driver changes, with the scale
perhaps tilted towards the wireless side this time around.
Fix up various fairly trivial conflicts, mostly caused by the user
namespace changes.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1012 commits)
hyperv: Add buffer for extended info after the RNDIS response message.
hyperv: Report actual status in receive completion packet
hyperv: Remove extra allocated space for recv_pkt_list elements
hyperv: Fix page buffer handling in rndis_filter_send_request()
hyperv: Fix the missing return value in rndis_filter_set_packet_filter()
hyperv: Fix the max_xfer_size in RNDIS initialization
vxlan: put UDP socket in correct namespace
vxlan: Depend on CONFIG_INET
sfc: Fix the reported priorities of different filter types
sfc: Remove EFX_FILTER_FLAG_RX_OVERRIDE_IP
sfc: Fix loopback self-test with separate_tx_channels=1
sfc: Fix MCDI structure field lookup
sfc: Add parentheses around use of bitfield macro arguments
sfc: Fix null function pointer in efx_sriov_channel_type
vxlan: virtual extensible lan
igmp: export symbol ip_mc_leave_group
netlink: add attributes to fdb interface
tg3: unconditionally select HWMON support when tg3 is enabled.
Revert "net: ti cpsw ethernet: allow reading phy interface mode from DT"
gre: fix sparse warning
...
An optional boot parameter is introduced to allow client
administrators to specify a string that the Linux NFS client can
insert into its nfs_client_id4 id string, to make it both more
globally unique, and to ensure that it doesn't change even if the
client's nodename changes.
If this boot parameter is not specified, the client's nodename is
used, as before.
Client installation procedures can create a unique string (typically,
a UUID) which remains unchanged during the lifetime of that client
instance. This works just like creating a UUID for the label of the
system's root and boot volumes.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
On small systems (e.g. embedded ones) IP addresses are often configured
by bootloaders and get assigned to kernel via parameter "ip=". If set to
"ip=dhcp", even nameserver entries from DHCP daemons are handled. These
entries exported in /proc/net/pnp are commonly linked by /etc/resolv.conf.
To configure nameservers for networks without DHCP, this patch adds option
<dns0-ip> and <dns1-ip> to kernel-parameter 'ip='.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Jan Weitzel <j.weitzel@phytec.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds support for the two linux interfaces of the discard/TRIM
command for SSD devices and sparse/thinly-provisioned LUNs.
JFS will support batched discard via FITRIM ioctl and online discard
with the discard mount option.
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <list-jfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Since the debugfs is mostly only used by root, make the default mount
mode 0700. Most system owners do not need a more permissive value,
but they can choose to weaken the restrictions via their fstab.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
These are only needed by nfs-utils. But I needed to remind myself how
they worked recently and thought this might be helpful. It's short and
incomplete for now as I was only interested in startup, shutdown, and
configuration of listening sockets.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Very large directories can cause significant performance problems, or
perhaps even invoke the OOM killer, if the process is running in a
highly constrained memory environment (whether it is VM's with a small
amount of memory or in a small memory cgroup).
So it is useful, in cloud server/data center environments, to be able
to set a filesystem-wide cap on the maximum size of a directory, to
ensure that directories never get larger than a sane size. We do this
via a new mount option, max_dir_size_kb. If there is an attempt to
grow the directory larger than max_dir_size_kb, the system call will
return ENOSPC instead.
Google-Bug-Id: 6863013
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The '->write_super' superblock method is gone, and this patch removes all the
references to 'write_super' from various pieces of the kernel documentation.
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull second vfs pile from Al Viro:
"The stuff in there: fsfreeze deadlock fixes by Jan (essentially, the
deadlock reproduced by xfstests 068), symlink and hardlink restriction
patches, plus assorted cleanups and fixes.
Note that another fsfreeze deadlock (emergency thaw one) is *not*
dealt with - the series by Fernando conflicts a lot with Jan's, breaks
userland ABI (FIFREEZE semantics gets changed) and trades the deadlock
for massive vfsmount leak; this is going to be handled next cycle.
There probably will be another pull request, but that stuff won't be
in it."
Fix up trivial conflicts due to unrelated changes next to each other in
drivers/{staging/gdm72xx/usb_boot.c, usb/gadget/storage_common.c}
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (54 commits)
delousing target_core_file a bit
Documentation: Correct s_umount state for freeze_fs/unfreeze_fs
fs: Remove old freezing mechanism
ext2: Implement freezing
btrfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
nilfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
ntfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
fuse: Convert to new freezing mechanism
gfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
ocfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
xfs: Convert to new freezing code
ext4: Convert to new freezing mechanism
fs: Protect write paths by sb_start_write - sb_end_write
fs: Skip atime update on frozen filesystem
fs: Add freezing handling to mnt_want_write() / mnt_drop_write()
fs: Improve filesystem freezing handling
switch the protection of percpu_counter list to spinlock
nfsd: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
btrfs: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
fat: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
...
In commit 3b6e2723f3 ("locks: prevent side-effects of
locks_release_private before file_lock is initialized") we removed the
last user of lm_release_private without removing the field itself.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently swapfiles are managed entirely by the core VM by using ->bmap to
allocate space and write to the blocks directly. This effectively ensures
that the underlying blocks are allocated and avoids the need for the swap
subsystem to locate what physical blocks store offsets within a file.
If the swap subsystem is to use the filesystem information to locate the
blocks, it is critical that information such as block groups, block
bitmaps and the block descriptor table that map the swap file were
resident in memory. This patch adds address_space_operations that the VM
can call when activating or deactivating swap backed by a file.
int swap_activate(struct file *);
int swap_deactivate(struct file *);
The ->swap_activate() method is used to communicate to the file that the
VM relies on it, and the address_space should take adequate measures such
as reserving space in the underlying device, reserving memory for mempools
and pinning information such as the block descriptor table in memory. The
->swap_deactivate() method is called on sys_swapoff() if ->swap_activate()
returned success.
After a successful swapfile ->swap_activate, the swapfile is marked
SWP_FILE and swapper_space.a_ops will proxy to
sis->swap_file->f_mappings->a_ops using ->direct_io to write swapcache
pages and ->readpage to read.
It is perfectly possible that direct_IO be used to read the swap pages but
it is an unnecessary complication. Similarly, it is possible that
->writepage be used instead of direct_io to write the pages but filesystem
developers have stated that calling writepage from the VM is undesirable
for a variety of reasons and using direct_IO opens up the possibility of
writing back batches of swap pages in the future.
[a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl: Original patch]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Xiaotian Feng <dfeng@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
freeze_fs/unfreeze_fs ops are called with s_umount held for write, not read.
Signed-off-by: Valerie Aurora <val@vaaconsulting.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
boolean "does it have to be exclusive?" flag is passed instead;
Local filesystem should just ignore it - the object is guaranteed
not to be there yet.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Just the flags; only NFS cares even about that, but there are
legitimate uses for such argument. And getting rid of that
completely would require splitting ->lookup() into a couple
of methods (at least), so let's leave that alone for now...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Just pass struct file *. Methods are happier that way...
There's no need to return struct file * from finish_open() now,
so let it return int. Next: saner prototypes for parts in
namei.c
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Change of calling conventions:
old new
NULL 1
file 0
ERR_PTR(-ve) -ve
Caller *knows* that struct file *; no need to return it.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... and let finish_open() report having opened the file via that sucker.
Next step: don't modify od->filp at all.
[AV: FILE_CREATE was already used by cifs; Miklos' fix folded]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add a new inode operation which is called on the last component of an open.
Using this the filesystem can look up, possibly create and open the file in one
atomic operation. If it cannot perform this (e.g. the file type turned out to
be wrong) it may signal this by returning NULL instead of an open struct file
pointer.
i_op->atomic_open() is only called if the last component is negative or needs
lookup. Handling cached positive dentries here doesn't add much value: these
can be opened using f_op->open(). If the cached file turns out to be invalid,
the open can be retried, this time using ->atomic_open() with a fresh dentry.
For now leave the old way of using open intents in lookup and revalidate in
place. This will be removed once all the users are converted.
David Howells noticed that if ->atomic_open() opens the file but does not create
it, handle_truncate() will be called on it even if it is not a regular file.
Fix this by checking the file type in this case too.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
we used to need to clean it in RCU callback freeing an inode;
in 3.2 that requirement went away. Unfortunately, it hadn't
been reflected in Documentation/filesystems/porting.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull vfs changes from Al Viro.
"A lot of misc stuff. The obvious groups:
* Miklos' atomic_open series; kills the damn abuse of
->d_revalidate() by NFS, which was the major stumbling block for
all work in that area.
* ripping security_file_mmap() and dealing with deadlocks in the
area; sanitizing the neighborhood of vm_mmap()/vm_munmap() in
general.
* ->encode_fh() switched to saner API; insane fake dentry in
mm/cleancache.c gone.
* assorted annotations in fs (endianness, __user)
* parts of Artem's ->s_dirty work (jff2 and reiserfs parts)
* ->update_time() work from Josef.
* other bits and pieces all over the place.
Normally it would've been in two or three pull requests, but
signal.git stuff had eaten a lot of time during this cycle ;-/"
Fix up trivial conflicts in Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt (the
'truncate_range' inode method was removed by the VM changes, the VFS
update adds an 'update_time()' method), and in fs/btrfs/ulist.[ch] (due
to sparse fix added twice, with other changes nearby).
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (95 commits)
nfs: don't open in ->d_revalidate
vfs: retry last component if opening stale dentry
vfs: nameidata_to_filp(): don't throw away file on error
vfs: nameidata_to_filp(): inline __dentry_open()
vfs: do_dentry_open(): don't put filp
vfs: split __dentry_open()
vfs: do_last() common post lookup
vfs: do_last(): add audit_inode before open
vfs: do_last(): only return EISDIR for O_CREAT
vfs: do_last(): check LOOKUP_DIRECTORY
vfs: do_last(): make ENOENT exit RCU safe
vfs: make follow_link check RCU safe
vfs: do_last(): use inode variable
vfs: do_last(): inline walk_component()
vfs: do_last(): make exit RCU safe
vfs: split do_lookup()
Btrfs: move over to use ->update_time
fs: introduce inode operation ->update_time
reiserfs: get rid of resierfs_sync_super
reiserfs: mark the superblock as dirty a bit later
...
Btrfs has to make sure we have space to allocate new blocks in order to modify
the inode, so updating time can fail. We've gotten around this by having our
own file_update_time but this is kind of a pain, and Christoph has indicated he
would like to make xfs do something different with atime updates. So introduce
->update_time, where we will deal with i_version an a/m/c time updates and
indicate which changes need to be made. The normal version just does what it
has always done, updates the time and marks the inode dirty, and then
filesystems can choose to do something different.
I've gone through all of the users of file_update_time and made them check for
errors with the exception of the fault code since it's complicated and I wasn't
quite sure what to do there, also Jan is going to be pushing the file time
updates into page_mkwrite for those who have it so that should satisfy btrfs and
make it not a big deal to check the file_update_time() return code in the
generic fault path. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
We would like to have an ability to restore command line arguments and
program environment pointers but first we need to obtain them somehow.
Thus we put these values into /proc/$pid/stat. The exit_code is needed to
restore zombie tasks.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When we do checkpoint of a task we need to know the list of children the
task, has but there is no easy and fast way to generate reverse
parent->children chain from arbitrary <pid> (while a parent pid is
provided in "PPid" field of /proc/<pid>/status).
So instead of walking over all pids in the system (creating one big
process tree in memory, just to figure out which children a task has) --
we add explicit /proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/children entry, because the kernel
already has this kind of information but it is not yet exported.
This is a first level children, not the whole process tree.
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Update Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt and
Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt with some information on monitoring
transparent huge page usage and the associated overhead.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove vmtruncate_range(), and remove the truncate_range method from
struct inode_operations: only tmpfs ever supported it, and tmpfs has now
converted over to using the fallocate method of file_operations.
Update Documentation accordingly, adding (setlease and) fallocate lines.
And while we're in mm.h, remove duplicate declarations of shmem_lock() and
shmem_file_setup(): everyone is now using the ones in shmem_fs.h.
Based-on-patch-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (GNU/Linux)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=oLXf
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'writeback' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux
Pull writeback tree from Wu Fengguang:
"Mainly from Jan Kara to avoid iput() in the flusher threads."
* tag 'writeback' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux:
writeback: Avoid iput() from flusher thread
vfs: Rename end_writeback() to clear_inode()
vfs: Move waiting for inode writeback from end_writeback() to evict_inode()
writeback: Refactor writeback_single_inode()
writeback: Remove wb->list_lock from writeback_single_inode()
writeback: Separate inode requeueing after writeback
writeback: Move I_DIRTY_PAGES handling
writeback: Move requeueing when I_SYNC set to writeback_sb_inodes()
writeback: Move clearing of I_SYNC into inode_sync_complete()
writeback: initialize global_dirty_limit
fs: remove 8 bytes of padding from struct writeback_control on 64 bit builds
mm: page-writeback.c: local functions should not be exposed globally
Pull ext2, ext3 and quota fixes from Jan Kara:
"Interesting bits are:
- removal of a special i_mutex locking subclass (I_MUTEX_QUOTA) since
quota code does not need i_mutex anymore in any unusual way.
- backport (from ext4) of a fix of a checkpointing bug (missing cache
flush) that could lead to fs corruption on power failure
The rest are just random small fixes & cleanups."
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
ext2: trivial fix to comment for ext2_free_blocks
ext2: remove the redundant comment for ext2_export_ops
ext3: return 32/64-bit dir name hash according to usage type
quota: Get rid of nested I_MUTEX_QUOTA locking subclass
quota: Use precomputed value of sb_dqopt in dquot_quota_sync
ext2: Remove i_mutex use from ext2_quota_write()
reiserfs: Remove i_mutex use from reiserfs_quota_write()
ext4: Remove i_mutex use from ext4_quota_write()
ext3: Remove i_mutex use from ext3_quota_write()
quota: Fix double lock in add_dquot_ref() with CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
jbd: Write journal superblock with WRITE_FUA after checkpointing
jbd: protect all log tail updates with j_checkpoint_mutex
jbd: Split updating of journal superblock and marking journal empty
ext2: do not register write_super within VFS
ext2: Remove s_dirt handling
ext2: write superblock only once on unmount
ext3: update documentation with barrier=1 default
ext3: remove max_debt in find_group_orlov()
jbd: Refine commit writeout logic
Pull trivial updates from Jiri Kosina:
"As usual, it's mostly typo fixes, redundant code elimination and some
documentation updates."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (57 commits)
edac, mips: don't change code that has been removed in edac/mips tree
xtensa: Change mail addresses of Hannes Weiner and Oskar Schirmer
lib: Change mail address of Oskar Schirmer
net: Change mail address of Oskar Schirmer
arm/m68k: Change mail address of Sebastian Hess
i2c: Change mail address of Oskar Schirmer
net: Fix tcp_build_and_update_options comment in struct tcp_sock
atomic64_32.h: fix parameter naming mismatch
Kconfig: replace "--- help ---" with "---help---"
c2port: fix bogus Kconfig "default no"
edac: Fix spelling errors.
qla1280: Remove redundant NULL check before release_firmware() call
remoteproc: remove redundant NULL check before release_firmware()
qla2xxx: Remove redundant NULL check before release_firmware() call.
aic94xx: Get rid of redundant NULL check before release_firmware() call
tehuti: delete redundant NULL check before release_firmware()
qlogic: get rid of a redundant test for NULL before call to release_firmware()
bna: remove redundant NULL test before release_firmware()
tg3: remove redundant NULL test before release_firmware() call
typhoon: get rid of redundant conditional before all to release_firmware()
...
Pull GFS2 changes from Steven Whitehouse.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw: (24 commits)
GFS2: Fix quota adjustment return code
GFS2: Add rgrp information to block_alloc trace point
GFS2: Eliminate unused "new" parameter to gfs2_meta_indirect_buffer
GFS2: Update glock doc to add new stats info
GFS2: Update main gfs2 doc
GFS2: Remove redundant metadata block type check
GFS2: Fix sgid propagation when using ACLs
GFS2: eliminate log elements and simplify
GFS2: Eliminate vestigial sd_log_le_rg
GFS2: Eliminate needless parameter from function gfs2_setbit
GFS2: Log code fixes
GFS2: Remove unused argument from gfs2_internal_read
GFS2: Remove bd_list_tr
GFS2: Remove duplicate log code
GFS2: Clean up log write code path
GFS2: Use variable rather than qa to determine if unstuff necessary
GFS2: Change variable blk to biblk
GFS2: Fix function parameter comments in rgrp.c
GFS2: Eliminate offset parameter to gfs2_setbit
GFS2: Use slab for block reservation memory
...
This represents the mass deletion of the of the tokenring support.
It gets rid of:
- the net/tr.c which the drivers depended on
- the drivers/net component
- the Kbuild infrastructure around it
- any tokenring related CONFIG_ settings in any defconfigs
- the tokenring headers in the include/linux dir
- the firmware associated with the tokenring drivers.
- any associated token ring documentation.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
We recently added some glock statistics to GFS2, so this is
a docs update to explain what they all mean. It is based
upon the checkin comment of the patch in question.
Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
After we moved inode_sync_wait() from end_writeback() it doesn't make sense
to call the function end_writeback() anymore. Rename it to clear_inode()
which well says what the function really does - set I_CLEAR flag.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Commit 00eacd6 ("ext3: make ext3 mount default to barrier=1") changed
the default barrier mount option for ext3. The documentation needs to
be updated, so this patch does that.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Pull x32 support for x86-64 from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree introduces the X32 binary format and execution mode for x86:
32-bit data space binaries using 64-bit instructions and 64-bit kernel
syscalls.
This allows applications whose working set fits into a 32 bits address
space to make use of 64-bit instructions while using a 32-bit address
space with shorter pointers, more compressed data structures, etc."
Fix up trivial context conflicts in arch/x86/{Kconfig,vdso/vma.c}
* 'x86-x32-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits)
x32: Fix alignment fail in struct compat_siginfo
x32: Fix stupid ia32/x32 inversion in the siginfo format
x32: Add ptrace for x32
x32: Switch to a 64-bit clock_t
x32: Provide separate is_ia32_task() and is_x32_task() predicates
x86, mtrr: Use explicit sizing and padding for the 64-bit ioctls
x86/x32: Fix the binutils auto-detect
x32: Warn and disable rather than error if binutils too old
x32: Only clear TIF_X32 flag once
x32: Make sure TS_COMPAT is cleared for x32 tasks
fs: Remove missed ->fds_bits from cessation use of fd_set structs internally
fs: Fix close_on_exec pointer in alloc_fdtable
x32: Drop non-__vdso weak symbols from the x32 VDSO
x32: Fix coding style violations in the x32 VDSO code
x32: Add x32 VDSO support
x32: Allow x32 to be configured
x32: If configured, add x32 system calls to system call tables
x32: Handle process creation
x32: Signal-related system calls
x86: Add #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT to <asm/sys_ia32.h>
...
The changes to export dirty_writeback_interval are from Artem's s_dirt
cleanup patch series. The same is true of the change to remove the
s_dirt helper functions which never got used by anyone in-tree. I've
run these changes by Al Viro, and am carrying them so that Artem can
more easily fix up the rest of the file systems during the next merge
window. (Originally we had hopped to remove the use of s_dirt from
ext4 during this merge window, but his patches had some bugs, so I
ultimately ended dropping them from the ext4 tree.)
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.10 (GNU/Linux)
iQIcBAABCAAGBQJPb39rAAoJENNvdpvBGATwVz8P/3V1NqSsk20VJOLbmEE45GxL
GDzQJ6OsFG0UiQk6ISSrSdwxfav/KTCGySsU9UtAoOdPcBwnnsf8S7wc6OggwwuC
hBFGwwFzk6YSQaZ58sUxWRGeOJuP/FPem6Id6buC4DQ1KIcznP/hEEgEnh/ir4Ec
vrsfexY93TR8BE2Mi23v2epDVLU0B6bY/w9nDqbTXif3xN/gh/ypoHHouuM6Bs2n
TyWHOwD15NwfnvRHd8PfDDqQM/D29x3QI0FMrWj9McpwIz4d4cBfhN4LQ/G+yLDY
izv5DM10GbinwHPrsOTGVAW3KIdSS9rP3jCJGVuOrJZ9ufGXosvHuIYVhI7J3SBK
JhBu6QEsN1IsvlVYpz9q8mqVKaDXQLsz2eaTw+i4yfmyOk1kOX7nIEOxYFF78G+V
Of/W1SpIpJQaXvLHRcDj9fDj0fZTciUZA8v7/HOFS+co2dzIl0iZbcfBFp0/56RY
sWdQoeRlx1ciVDPR+w2TQO5w3VWQw1gT5aqux0NiPj0XFoiUHScxgNGAYbqENMQw
v9chvyDMlorqj0rF/Vey5SssgEDi7MTdYuYTi4YyMqr7pcvOJaO85pf+wH9g2eKW
XhW33PhPGuwCJDP5Pg8Y0Z2Hp/Q3DCqhLqhGfTyAs/NG9+hR4wgp3VWb8CUqhA1t
C/yzNeOYqScAefCzQx2V
=+9zk
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates for 3.4 from Ted Ts'o:
"Ext4 commits for 3.3 merge window; mostly cleanups and bug fixes
The changes to export dirty_writeback_interval are from Artem's s_dirt
cleanup patch series. The same is true of the change to remove the
s_dirt helper functions which never got used by anyone in-tree. I've
run these changes by Al Viro, and am carrying them so that Artem can
more easily fix up the rest of the file systems during the next merge
window. (Originally we had hopped to remove the use of s_dirt from
ext4 during this merge window, but his patches had some bugs, so I
ultimately ended dropping them from the ext4 tree.)"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (66 commits)
vfs: remove unused superblock helpers
mm: export dirty_writeback_interval
ext4: remove useless s_dirt assignment
ext4: write superblock only once on unmount
ext4: do not mark superblock as dirty unnecessarily
ext4: correct ext4_punch_hole return codes
ext4: remove restrictive checks for EOFBLOCKS_FL
ext4: always set then trimmed blocks count into len
ext4: fix trimmed block count accunting
ext4: fix start and len arguments handling in ext4_trim_fs()
ext4: update s_free_{inodes,blocks}_count during online resize
ext4: change some printk() calls to use ext4_msg() instead
ext4: avoid output message interleaving in ext4_error_<foo>()
ext4: remove trailing newlines from ext4_msg() and ext4_error() messages
ext4: add no_printk argument validation, fix fallout
ext4: remove redundant "EXT4-fs: " from uses of ext4_msg
ext4: give more helpful error message in ext4_ext_rm_leaf()
ext4: remove unused code from ext4_ext_map_blocks()
ext4: rewrite punch hole to use ext4_ext_remove_space()
jbd2: cleanup journal tail after transaction commit
...
New features include:
- Add NFS client support for containers.
This should enable most of the necessary functionality, including
lockd support, and support for rpc.statd, NFSv4 idmapper and
RPCSEC_GSS upcalls into the correct network namespace from
which the mount system call was issued.
- NFSv4 idmapper scalability improvements
Base the idmapper cache on the keyring interface to allow concurrent
access to idmapper entries. Start the process of migrating users from
the single-threaded daemon-based approach to the multi-threaded
request-key based approach.
- NFSv4.1 implementation id.
Allows the NFSv4.1 client and server to mutually identify each other
for logging and debugging purposes.
- Support the 'vers=4.1' mount option for mounting NFSv4.1 instead of
having to use the more counterintuitive 'vers=4,minorversion=1'.
- SUNRPC tracepoints.
Start the process of adding tracepoints in order to improve debugging
of the RPC layer.
- pNFS object layout support for autologin.
Important bugfixes include:
- Fix a bug in rpc_wake_up/rpc_wake_up_status that caused them to fail
to wake up all tasks when applied to priority waitqueues.
- Ensure that we handle read delegations correctly, when we try to
truncate a file.
- A number of fixes for NFSv4 state manager loops (mostly to do with
delegation recovery).
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=LuHE
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates for Linux 3.4 from Trond Myklebust:
"New features include:
- Add NFS client support for containers.
This should enable most of the necessary functionality, including
lockd support, and support for rpc.statd, NFSv4 idmapper and
RPCSEC_GSS upcalls into the correct network namespace from which
the mount system call was issued.
- NFSv4 idmapper scalability improvements
Base the idmapper cache on the keyring interface to allow
concurrent access to idmapper entries. Start the process of
migrating users from the single-threaded daemon-based approach to
the multi-threaded request-key based approach.
- NFSv4.1 implementation id.
Allows the NFSv4.1 client and server to mutually identify each
other for logging and debugging purposes.
- Support the 'vers=4.1' mount option for mounting NFSv4.1 instead of
having to use the more counterintuitive 'vers=4,minorversion=1'.
- SUNRPC tracepoints.
Start the process of adding tracepoints in order to improve
debugging of the RPC layer.
- pNFS object layout support for autologin.
Important bugfixes include:
- Fix a bug in rpc_wake_up/rpc_wake_up_status that caused them to
fail to wake up all tasks when applied to priority waitqueues.
- Ensure that we handle read delegations correctly, when we try to
truncate a file.
- A number of fixes for NFSv4 state manager loops (mostly to do with
delegation recovery)."
* tag 'nfs-for-3.4-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (224 commits)
NFS: fix sb->s_id in nfs debug prints
xprtrdma: Remove assumption that each segment is <= PAGE_SIZE
xprtrdma: The transport should not bug-check when a dup reply is received
pnfs-obj: autologin: Add support for protocol autologin
NFS: Remove nfs4_setup_sequence from generic rename code
NFS: Remove nfs4_setup_sequence from generic unlink code
NFS: Remove nfs4_setup_sequence from generic read code
NFS: Remove nfs4_setup_sequence from generic write code
NFS: Fix more NFS debug related build warnings
SUNRPC/LOCKD: Fix build warnings when CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG is undefined
nfs: non void functions must return a value
SUNRPC: Kill compiler warning when RPC_DEBUG is unset
SUNRPC/NFS: Add Kbuild dependencies for NFS_DEBUG/RPC_DEBUG
NFS: Use cond_resched_lock() to reduce latencies in the commit scans
NFSv4: It is not safe to dereference lsp->ls_state in release_lockowner
NFS: ncommit count is being double decremented
SUNRPC: We must not use list_for_each_entry_safe() in rpc_wake_up()
Try using machine credentials for RENEW calls
NFSv4.1: Fix a few issues in filelayout_commit_pagelist
NFSv4.1: Clean ups and bugfixes for the pNFS read/writeback/commit code
...
Merge first batch of patches from Andrew Morton:
"A few misc things and all the MM queue"
* emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (92 commits)
memcg: avoid THP split in task migration
thp: add HPAGE_PMD_* definitions for !CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
memcg: clean up existing move charge code
mm/memcontrol.c: remove unnecessary 'break' in mem_cgroup_read()
mm/memcontrol.c: remove redundant BUG_ON() in mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event()
mm/memcontrol.c: s/stealed/stolen/
memcg: fix performance of mem_cgroup_begin_update_page_stat()
memcg: remove PCG_FILE_MAPPED
memcg: use new logic for page stat accounting
memcg: remove PCG_MOVE_LOCK flag from page_cgroup
memcg: simplify move_account() check
memcg: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(mem_cgroup_update_page_stat)
memcg: kill dead prev_priority stubs
memcg: remove PCG_CACHE page_cgroup flag
memcg: let css_get_next() rely upon rcu_read_lock()
cgroup: revert ss_id_lock to spinlock
idr: make idr_get_next() good for rcu_read_lock()
memcg: remove unnecessary thp check in page stat accounting
memcg: remove redundant returns
memcg: enum lru_list lru
...
Pull vfs pile 1 from Al Viro:
"This is _not_ all; in particular, Miklos' and Jan's stuff is not there
yet."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (64 commits)
ext4: initialization of ext4_li_mtx needs to be done earlier
debugfs-related mode_t whack-a-mole
hfsplus: add an ioctl to bless files
hfsplus: change finder_info to u32
hfsplus: initialise userflags
qnx4: new helper - try_extent()
qnx4: get rid of qnx4_bread/qnx4_getblk
take removal of PF_FORKNOEXEC to flush_old_exec()
trim includes in inode.c
um: uml_dup_mmap() relies on ->mmap_sem being held, but activate_mm() doesn't hold it
um: embed ->stub_pages[] into mmu_context
gadgetfs: list_for_each_safe() misuse
ocfs2: fix leaks on failure exits in module_init
ecryptfs: make register_filesystem() the last potential failure exit
ntfs: forgets to unregister sysctls on register_filesystem() failure
logfs: missing cleanup on register_filesystem() failure
jfs: mising cleanup on register_filesystem() failure
make configfs_pin_fs() return root dentry on success
configfs: configfs_create_dir() has parent dentry in dentry->d_parent
configfs: sanitize configfs_create()
...
The pnfs-objects protocol mandates that we autologin into devices not
present in the system, according to information specified in the
get_device_info returned from the server.
The Protocol specifies two login hints.
1. An IP address:port combination
2. A string URI which is constructed as a URL with a protocol prefix
followed by :// and a string as address. For each protocol prefix
the string-address format might be different.
We only support the second option. The first option is just redundant
to the second one.
NOTE: The Kernel part of autologin does not parse the URI string. It
just channels it to a user-mode script. So any new login protocols should
only update the user-mode script which is a part of the nfs-utils package,
but the Kernel need not change.
We implement the autologin by using the call_usermodehelper() API.
(Thanks to Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com> for pointing it out)
So there is no running daemon needed, and/or special setup.
We Add the osd_login_prog Kernel module parameters which defaults to:
/sbin/osd_login
Kernel try's to upcall the program specified in osd_login_prog. If the file is
not found or the execution fails Kernel will disable any farther upcalls, by
zeroing out osd_login_prog, Until Admin re-enables it by setting the
osd_login_prog parameter to a proper program.
Also add text about the osd_login program command line API to:
Documentation/filesystems/nfs/pnfs.txt
and documentation of the new osd_login_prog module parameter to:
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
TODO: Add timeout option in the case osd_login program gets
stuck
Signed-off-by: Sachin Bhamare <sbhamare@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Pull trivial tree from Jiri Kosina:
"It's indeed trivial -- mostly documentation updates and a bunch of
typo fixes from Masanari.
There are also several linux/version.h include removals from Jesper."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (101 commits)
kcore: fix spelling in read_kcore() comment
constify struct pci_dev * in obvious cases
Revert "char: Fix typo in viotape.c"
init: fix wording error in mm_init comment
usb: gadget: Kconfig: fix typo for 'different'
Revert "power, max8998: Include linux/module.h just once in drivers/power/max8998_charger.c"
writeback: fix fn name in writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle() comment header
writeback: fix typo in the writeback_control comment
Documentation: Fix multiple typo in Documentation
tpm_tis: fix tis_lock with respect to RCU
Revert "media: Fix typo in mixer_drv.c and hdmi_drv.c"
Doc: Update numastat.txt
qla4xxx: Add missing spaces to error messages
compiler.h: Fix typo
security: struct security_operations kerneldoc fix
Documentation: broken URL in libata.tmpl
Documentation: broken URL in filesystems.tmpl
mtd: simplify return logic in do_map_probe()
mm: fix comment typo of truncate_inode_pages_range
power: bq27x00: Fix typos in comment
...
Adds support for qnx6fs readonly support to the linux kernel.
* Mount option
The option mmi_fs can be used to mount Harman Becker/Audi MMI 3G
HDD qnx6fs filesystems.
* Documentation
A high level filesystem stucture description can be found in the
Documentation/filesystems directory. (qnx6.txt)
* Additional features
- Active (stable) superblock selection
- Superblock checksum check (enforced)
- Supports mount of qnx6 filesystems with to host different endianess
- Automatic endianess detection
- Longfilename support (with non-enfocing crc check)
- All blocksizes (512, 1024, 2048 and 4096 supported)
Signed-off-by: Kai Bankett <chaosman@ontika.net>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The resize mount option seems to be of limited value,
especially in the age of online resize2fs. Nuke it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The V2 journal format was introduced around ten years ago,
for ext3. It seems highly unlikely that anyone will need this
migration option for ext4.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Wrap accesses to the fd_sets in struct fdtable (for recording open files and
close-on-exec flags) so that we can move away from using fd_sets since we
abuse the fd_set structs by not allocating the full-sized structure under
normal circumstances and by non-core code looking at the internals of the
fd_sets.
The first abuse means that use of FD_ZERO() on these fd_sets is not permitted,
since that cannot be told about their abnormal lengths.
This introduces six wrapper functions for setting, clearing and testing
close-on-exec flags and fd-is-open flags:
void __set_close_on_exec(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt);
void __clear_close_on_exec(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt);
bool close_on_exec(int fd, const struct fdtable *fdt);
void __set_open_fd(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt);
void __clear_open_fd(int fd, struct fdtable *fdt);
bool fd_is_open(int fd, const struct fdtable *fdt);
Note that I've prepended '__' to the names of the set/clear functions because
they require the caller to hold a lock to use them.
Note also that I haven't added wrappers for looking behind the scenes at the
the array. Possibly that should exist too.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120216174942.23314.1364.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cautious admins may want to restrict access to debugfs. Currently a
manual chown/chmod e.g. in an init script is needed to achieve that.
Distributions that want to make the mount options configurable need
to add extra config files. By allowing to set the root inode's uid,
gid and mode via mount options no such hacks are needed anymore.
Instead configuration becomes straight forward via fstab.
Signed-off-by: Ludwig Nussel <ludwig.nussel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* 'for-3.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (31 commits)
nfsd4: nfsd4_create_clid_dir return value is unused
NFSD: Change name of extended attribute containing junction
svcrpc: don't revert to SVC_POOL_DEFAULT on nfsd shutdown
svcrpc: fix double-free on shutdown of nfsd after changing pool mode
nfsd4: be forgiving in the absence of the recovery directory
nfsd4: fix spurious 4.1 post-reboot failures
NFSD: forget_delegations should use list_for_each_entry_safe
NFSD: Only reinitilize the recall_lru list under the recall lock
nfsd4: initialize special stateid's at compile time
NFSd: use network-namespace-aware cache registering routines
SUNRPC: create svc_xprt in proper network namespace
svcrpc: update outdated BKL comment
nfsd41: allow non-reclaim open-by-fh's in 4.1
svcrpc: avoid memory-corruption on pool shutdown
svcrpc: destroy server sockets all at once
svcrpc: make svc_delete_xprt static
nfsd: Fix oops when parsing a 0 length export
nfsd4: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
nfsd4: add a separate (lockowner, inode) lookup
nfsd4: fix CONFIG_NFSD_FAULT_INJECTION compile error
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
ceph: ensure prealloc_blob is in place when removing xattr
rbd: initialize snap_rwsem in rbd_add()
ceph: enable/disable dentry complete flags via mount option
vfs: export symbol d_find_any_alias()
ceph: always initialize the dentry in open_root_dentry()
libceph: remove useless return value for osd_client __send_request()
ceph: avoid iput() while holding spinlock in ceph_dir_fsync
ceph: avoid useless dget/dput in encode_fh
ceph: dereference pointer after checking for NULL
crush: fix force for non-root TAKE
ceph: remove unnecessary d_fsdata conditional checks
ceph: Use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
Fix up conflicts in fs/ceph/super.c (d_alloc_root() failure handling vs
always initialize the dentry in open_root_dentry)
The mm->start_code/end_code, mm->start_data/end_data, mm->start_brk are
involved into calculation of program text/data segment sizes (which might
be seen in /proc/<pid>/statm) and into brk() call final address.
For restore we need to know all these values. While
mm->start_code/end_code already present in /proc/$pid/stat, the rest
members are not, so this patch brings them in.
The restore procedure of these members is addressed in another patch using
prctl().
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Enable/disable use of the dentry dir 'complete' flag via a mount option.
This lets the admin control whether ceph uses the dcache to satisfy
negative lookups or readdir when it has the entire directory contents in
its cache.
This is purely a performance optimization; correctness is guaranteed
whether it is enabled or not.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Andrew elucidates:
- First installmeant of MM. We have a HUGE number of MM patches this
time. It's crazy.
- MAINTAINERS updates
- backlight updates
- leds
- checkpatch updates
- misc ELF stuff
- rtc updates
- reiserfs
- procfs
- some misc other bits
* akpm: (124 commits)
user namespace: make signal.c respect user namespaces
workqueue: make alloc_workqueue() take printf fmt and args for name
procfs: add hidepid= and gid= mount options
procfs: parse mount options
procfs: introduce the /proc/<pid>/map_files/ directory
procfs: make proc_get_link to use dentry instead of inode
signal: add block_sigmask() for adding sigmask to current->blocked
sparc: make SA_NOMASK a synonym of SA_NODEFER
reiserfs: don't lock root inode searching
reiserfs: don't lock journal_init()
reiserfs: delay reiserfs lock until journal initialization
reiserfs: delete comments referring to the BKL
drivers/rtc/interface.c: fix alarm rollover when day or month is out-of-range
drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c: add DT support for RTC inside twl4030/twl6030
drivers/rtc/: remove redundant spi driver bus initialization
drivers/rtc/rtc-jz4740.c: make jz4740_rtc_driver static
drivers/rtc/rtc-mc13xxx.c: make mc13xxx_rtc_idtable static
rtc: convert drivers/rtc/* to use module_platform_driver()
drivers/rtc/rtc-wm831x.c: convert to devm_kzalloc()
drivers/rtc/rtc-wm831x.c: remove unused period IRQ handler
...
Add support for mount options to restrict access to /proc/PID/
directories. The default backward-compatible "relaxed" behaviour is left
untouched.
The first mount option is called "hidepid" and its value defines how much
info about processes we want to be available for non-owners:
hidepid=0 (default) means the old behavior - anybody may read all
world-readable /proc/PID/* files.
hidepid=1 means users may not access any /proc/<pid>/ directories, but
their own. Sensitive files like cmdline, sched*, status are now protected
against other users. As permission checking done in proc_pid_permission()
and files' permissions are left untouched, programs expecting specific
files' modes are not confused.
hidepid=2 means hidepid=1 plus all /proc/PID/ will be invisible to other
users. It doesn't mean that it hides whether a process exists (it can be
learned by other means, e.g. by kill -0 $PID), but it hides process' euid
and egid. It compicates intruder's task of gathering info about running
processes, whether some daemon runs with elevated privileges, whether
another user runs some sensitive program, whether other users run any
program at all, etc.
gid=XXX defines a group that will be able to gather all processes' info
(as in hidepid=0 mode). This group should be used instead of putting
nonroot user in sudoers file or something. However, untrusted users (like
daemons, etc.) which are not supposed to monitor the tasks in the whole
system should not be added to the group.
hidepid=1 or higher is designed to restrict access to procfs files, which
might reveal some sensitive private information like precise keystrokes
timings:
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/11/05/3
hidepid=1/2 doesn't break monitoring userspace tools. ps, top, pgrep, and
conky gracefully handle EPERM/ENOENT and behave as if the current user is
the only user running processes. pstree shows the process subtree which
contains "pstree" process.
Note: the patch doesn't deal with setuid/setgid issues of keeping
preopened descriptors of procfs files (like
https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/2/7/368). We rely on that the leaked
information like the scheduling counters of setuid apps doesn't threaten
anybody's privacy - only the user started the setuid program may read the
counters.
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@MIT.EDU>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (165 commits)
reiserfs: Properly display mount options in /proc/mounts
vfs: prevent remount read-only if pending removes
vfs: count unlinked inodes
vfs: protect remounting superblock read-only
vfs: keep list of mounts for each superblock
vfs: switch ->show_options() to struct dentry *
vfs: switch ->show_path() to struct dentry *
vfs: switch ->show_devname() to struct dentry *
vfs: switch ->show_stats to struct dentry *
switch security_path_chmod() to struct path *
vfs: prefer ->dentry->d_sb to ->mnt->mnt_sb
vfs: trim includes a bit
switch mnt_namespace ->root to struct mount
vfs: take /proc/*/mounts and friends to fs/proc_namespace.c
vfs: opencode mntget() mnt_set_mountpoint()
vfs: spread struct mount - remaining argument of next_mnt()
vfs: move fsnotify junk to struct mount
vfs: move mnt_devname
vfs: move mnt_list to struct mount
vfs: switch pnode.h macros to struct mount *
...
This resolves the conflict in the arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/s3c6400.c file,
and it fixes the build error in the arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
file, that the merge did not catch.
The microcode_core.c patch was provided by Stephen Rothwell
<sfr@canb.auug.org.au> who was invaluable in the merge issues involved
with the large sysdev removal process in the driver-core tree.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch adds new online resize interface, whose input argument is a
64-bit integer indicating how many blocks there are in the resized fs.
In new resize impelmentation, all work like allocating group tables
are done by kernel side, so the new resize interface can support
flex_bg feature and prepares ground for suppoting resize with features
like bigalloc and exclude bitmap. Besides these, user-space tools just
passes in the new number of blocks.
We delay initializing the bitmaps and inode tables of added groups if
possible and add multi groups (a flex groups) each time, so new resize
is very fast like mkfs.
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
vfs_create() ignores everything outside of 16bit subset of its
mode argument; switching it to umode_t is obviously equivalent
and it's the only caller of the method
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
vfs_mkdir() gets int, but immediately drops everything that might not
fit into umode_t and that's the only caller of ->mkdir()...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix meta data raid-repair merge problem
Btrfs: skip allocation attempt from empty cluster
Btrfs: skip block groups without enough space for a cluster
Btrfs: start search for new cluster at the beginning
Btrfs: reset cluster's max_size when creating bitmap
Btrfs: initialize new bitmaps' list
Btrfs: fix oops when calling statfs on readonly device
Btrfs: Don't error on resizing FS to same size
Btrfs: fix deadlock on metadata reservation when evicting a inode
Fix URL of btrfs-progs git repository in docs
btrfs scrub: handle -ENOMEM from init_ipath()
The location of the btrfs-progs repository has been changed.
This patch updates the documentation accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Hannemann <arnd@arndnet.de>
Some debugfs file I deal with are mostly blocks of registers,
i.e. lines of the form "<name> = 0x<value>". Some files are only
registers, some include registers blocks among other material. This
patch introduces data structures and functions to deal with both
cases. I expect more users of this over time.
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@gnudd.com>
Acked-by: Giancarlo Asnaghi <giancarlo.asnaghi@st.com>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Removed the reference of Roman Zippel, last maintainer, of orphaned
HFS filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.mage@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes the path to find the source files of the inotify subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.mage@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (97 commits)
jbd2: Unify log messages in jbd2 code
jbd/jbd2: validate sb->s_first in journal_get_superblock()
ext4: let ext4_ext_rm_leaf work with EXT_DEBUG defined
ext4: fix a syntax error in ext4_ext_insert_extent when debugging enabled
ext4: fix a typo in struct ext4_allocation_context
ext4: Don't normalize an falloc request if it can fit in 1 extent.
ext4: remove comments about extent mount option in ext4_new_inode()
ext4: let ext4_discard_partial_buffers handle unaligned range correctly
ext4: return ENOMEM if find_or_create_pages fails
ext4: move vars to local scope in ext4_discard_partial_page_buffers_no_lock()
ext4: Create helper function for EXT4_IO_END_UNWRITTEN and i_aiodio_unwritten
ext4: optimize locking for end_io extent conversion
ext4: remove unnecessary call to waitqueue_active()
ext4: Use correct locking for ext4_end_io_nolock()
ext4: fix race in xattr block allocation path
ext4: trace punch_hole correctly in ext4_ext_map_blocks
ext4: clean up AGGRESSIVE_TEST code
ext4: move variables to their scope
ext4: fix quota accounting during migration
ext4: migrate cleanup
...
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
udf: Cleanup metadata flags handling
udf: Skip mirror metadata FE loading when metadata FE is ok
ext3: Allow quota file use root reservation
udf: Remove web reference from UDF MAINTAINERS entry
quota: Drop path reference on error exit from quotactl
udf: Neaten udf_debug uses
udf: Neaten logging output, use vsprintf extension %pV
udf: Convert printks to pr_<level>
udf: Rename udf_warning to udf_warn
udf: Rename udf_error to udf_err
udf: Promote some debugging messages to udf_error
ext3: Remove the obsolete broken EXT3_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY.
udf: Add readpages support for udf.
ext3/balloc.c: local functions should be static
ext2: fix the outdated comment in ext2_nfs_get_inode()
ext3: remove deprecated oldalloc
fs/ext3/balloc.c: delete useless initialization
fs/ext2/balloc.c: delete useless initialization
ext3: fix message in ext3_remount for rw-remount case
ext3: Remove i_mutex from ext3_sync_file()
Fix up trivial (printf format cleanup) conflicts in fs/udf/udfdecl.h
This adds a d_prune dentry operation that is called by the VFS prior to
pruning (i.e. unhashing and killing) a hashed dentry from the dcache.
Wrap dentry_lru_del() and use the new _prune() helper in the cases where we
are about to unhash and kill the dentry.
This will be used by Ceph to maintain a flag indicating whether the
complete contents of a directory are contained in the dcache, allowing it
to satisfy lookups and readdir without addition server communication.
Renumber a few DCACHE_* #defines to group DCACHE_OP_PRUNE with the other
DCACHE_OP_ bits.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
* 'for-linus' of git://github.com/ericvh/linux:
9p: fix 9p.txt to advertise msize instead of maxdata
net/9p: Convert net/9p protocol dumps to tracepoints
fs/9p: change an int to unsigned int
fs/9p: Cleanup option parsing in 9p
9p: move dereference after NULL check
fs/9p: inode file operation is properly initialized init_special_inode
fs/9p: Update zero-copy implementation in 9p
* 'driver-core-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (38 commits)
mm: memory hotplug: Check if pages are correctly reserved on a per-section basis
Revert "memory hotplug: Correct page reservation checking"
Update email address for stable patch submission
dynamic_debug: fix undefined reference to `__netdev_printk'
dynamic_debug: use a single printk() to emit messages
dynamic_debug: remove num_enabled accounting
dynamic_debug: consolidate repetitive struct _ddebug descriptor definitions
uio: Support physical addresses >32 bits on 32-bit systems
sysfs: add unsigned long cast to prevent compile warning
drivers: base: print rejected matches with DEBUG_DRIVER
memory hotplug: Correct page reservation checking
memory hotplug: Refuse to add unaligned memory regions
remove the messy code file Documentation/zh_CN/SubmitChecklist
ARM: mxc: convert device creation to use platform_device_register_full
new helper to create platform devices with dma mask
docs/driver-model: Update device class docs
docs/driver-model: Document device.groups
kobj_uevent: Ignore if some listeners cannot handle message
dynamic_debug: make netif_dbg() call __netdev_printk()
dynamic_debug: make netdev_dbg() call __netdev_printk()
...
9p.txt advertises that maxdata mount option should be used to specify
msize, in the code though we use msize option and completely ignore
maxdata if passed
Signed-off-by: Nicolae Mogoreanu <mogoreanu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
For a long time now orlov is the default block allocator in the
ext4. It performs better than the old one and no one seems to claim
otherwise so we can safely drop it and make oldalloc and orlov mount
option deprecated.
This is a part of the effort to reduce number of ext4 options hence the
test matrix.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Acl and user_xattr mount options are no longer needed since those
features are enabled by default if configured in (seee commit
ea66333694). We can not easily deprecate
mount options itself (since it is probably too early), but we can
remove it from documentation first.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
There are numerous broken references to Documentation files (in other
Documentation files, in comments, etc.). These broken references are
caused by typo's in the references, and by renames or removals of the
Documentation files. Some broken references are simply odd.
Fix these broken references, sometimes by dropping the irrelevant text
they were part of.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
If the user explicitly specifies conflicting mount options for
delalloc or dioread_nolock and data=journal, fail the mount, instead
of printing a warning and continuing (since many user's won't look at
dmesg and notice the warning).
Also, print a single warning that data=journal implies that delayed
allocation is not on by default (since it's not supported), and
furthermore that O_DIRECT is not supported. Improve the text in
Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt so this is clear there as well.
Similarly, if the dioread_nolock mount option is specified when the
file system block size != PAGE_SIZE, fail the mount instead of
printing a warning message and ignoring the mount option.
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Although it is expected nowadays that every new sysfs attribute is
documented under Documentation/ABI, this is not yet mentioned in the
kernel documentation. This patch adds a note in the sysfs
documentation about that requirement.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
For a long time now orlov is the default block allocator in the ext3. It
performs better than the old one and no one seems to claim otherwise so
we can safely drop it and make oldalloc and orlov mount option
deprecated.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Remove the name of Sergey Kostyliov as maintainer of befs.
In the MAINTAINERS file, befs is orphaned.
Signed-off-by: Marcos Souza <marcos.mage@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
merge fchmod() and fchmodat() guts, kill ancient broken kludge
xfs: fix misspelled S_IS...()
xfs: get rid of open-coded S_ISREG(), etc.
vfs: document locking requirements for d_move, __d_move and d_materialise_unique
omfs: fix (mode & S_IFDIR) abuse
btrfs: S_ISREG(mode) is not mode & S_IFREG...
ima: fmode_t misspelled as mode_t...
pci-label.c: size_t misspelled as mode_t
jffs2: S_ISLNK(mode & S_IFMT) is pointless
snd_msnd ->mode is fmode_t, not mode_t
v9fs_iop_get_acl: get rid of unused variable
vfs: dont chain pipe/anon/socket on superblock s_inodes list
Documentation: Exporting: update description of d_splice_alias
fs: add missing unlock in default_llseek()
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs-2.6:
jbd: change the field "b_cow_tid" of struct journal_head from type unsigned to tid_t
ext3.txt: update the links in the section "useful links" to the latest ones
ext3: Fix data corruption in inodes with journalled data
ext2: check xattr name_len before acquiring xattr_sem in ext2_xattr_get
ext3: Fix compilation with -DDX_DEBUG
quota: Remove unused declaration
jbd: Use WRITE_SYNC in journal checkpoint.
jbd: Fix oops in journal_remove_journal_head()
ext3: Return -EINVAL when start is beyond the end of fs in ext3_trim_fs()
ext3/ioctl.c: silence sparse warnings about different address spaces
ext3/ext4 Documentation: remove bh/nobh since it has been deprecated
ext3: Improve truncate error handling
ext3: use proper little-endian bitops
ext2: include fs.h into ext2_fs.h
ext3: Fix oops in ext3_try_to_allocate_with_rsv()
jbd: fix a bug of leaking jh->b_jcount
jbd: remove dependency on __GFP_NOFAIL
ext3: Convert ext3 to new truncate calling convention
jbd: Add fixed tracepoints
ext3: Add fixed tracepoints
Resolve conflicts in fs/ext3/fsync.c due to fsync locking push-down and
new fixed tracepoints.
Following commits a904937 and 0c1aa9a update the d_splice_alias
desciption.
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* 'driver-core-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6:
updated Documentation/ja_JP/SubmittingPatches
debugfs: add documentation for debugfs_create_x64
uio: uio_pdrv_genirq: Add OF support
firmware: gsmi: remove sysfs entries when unload the module
Documentation/zh_CN: Fix messy code file email-clients.txt
driver core: add more help description for "path to uevent helper"
driver-core: modify FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL help message
driver-core: Kconfig grammar corrections in firmware configuration
DOCUMENTATION: Replace create_device() with device_create().
DOCUMENTATION: Update overview.txt in Doc/driver-model.
pti: pti_tty_install documentation mispelling.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-linus:
Squashfs: Make ZLIB compression support optional
Squashfs: Update documentation for XZ and add squashfs-tools devel tree
* 'for-3.1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
nfsd: don't break lease on CLAIM_DELEGATE_CUR
locks: rename lock-manager ops
nfsd4: update nfsv4.1 implementation notes
nfsd: turn on reply cache for NFSv4
nfsd4: call nfsd4_release_compoundargs from pc_release
nfsd41: Deny new lock before RECLAIM_COMPLETE done
fs: locks: remove init_once
nfsd41: check the size of request
nfsd41: error out when client sets maxreq_sz or maxresp_sz too small
nfsd4: fix file leak on open_downgrade
nfsd4: remember to put RW access on stateid destruction
NFSD: Added TEST_STATEID operation
NFSD: added FREE_STATEID operation
svcrpc: fix list-corrupting race on nfsd shutdown
rpc: allow autoloading of gss mechanisms
svcauth_unix.c: quiet sparse noise
svcsock.c: include sunrpc.h to quiet sparse noise
nfsd: Remove deprecated nfsctl system call and related code.
NFSD: allow OP_DESTROY_CLIENTID to be only op in COMPOUND
Fix up trivial conflicts in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (43 commits)
fs: Merge split strings
treewide: fix potentially dangerous trailing ';' in #defined values/expressions
uwb: Fix misspelling of neighbourhood in comment
net, netfilter: Remove redundant goto in ebt_ulog_packet
trivial: don't touch files that are removed in the staging tree
lib/vsprintf: replace link to Draft by final RFC number
doc: Kconfig: `to be' -> `be'
doc: Kconfig: Typo: square -> squared
doc: Konfig: Documentation/power/{pm => apm-acpi}.txt
drivers/net: static should be at beginning of declaration
drivers/media: static should be at beginning of declaration
drivers/i2c: static should be at beginning of declaration
XTENSA: static should be at beginning of declaration
SH: static should be at beginning of declaration
MIPS: static should be at beginning of declaration
ARM: static should be at beginning of declaration
rcu: treewide: Do not use rcu_read_lock_held when calling rcu_dereference_check
Update my e-mail address
PCIe ASPM: forcedly -> forcibly
gma500: push through device driver tree
...
Fix up trivial conflicts:
- arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/dma-m2p.c (deleted)
- drivers/gpio/gpio-ep93xx.c (renamed and context nearby)
- drivers/net/r8169.c (just context changes)
Replace the ->check_acl method with a ->get_acl method that simply reads an
ACL from disk after having a cache miss. This means we can replace the ACL
checking boilerplate code with a single implementation in namei.c.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
In Documentation/filesystems/ext3.txt, the section "useful links"
provides two links which link to ibm developerworks articles. While
the second one can be redirected to the latest one, the first one
http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-fs7.html
fails to be redirected.
Update the 2 links to the latest ones.
Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (107 commits)
vfs: use ERR_CAST for err-ptr tossing in lookup_instantiate_filp
isofs: Remove global fs lock
jffs2: fix IN_DELETE_SELF on overwriting rename() killing a directory
fix IN_DELETE_SELF on overwriting rename() on ramfs et.al.
mm/truncate.c: fix build for CONFIG_BLOCK not enabled
fs:update the NOTE of the file_operations structure
Remove dead code in dget_parent()
AFS: Fix silly characters in a comment
switch d_add_ci() to d_splice_alias() in "found negative" case as well
simplify gfs2_lookup()
jfs_lookup(): don't bother with . or ..
get rid of useless dget_parent() in btrfs rename() and link()
get rid of useless dget_parent() in fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
fs: push i_mutex and filemap_write_and_wait down into ->fsync() handlers
drivers: fix up various ->llseek() implementations
fs: handle SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA properly in all fs's that define their own llseek
Ext4: handle SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA generically
Btrfs: implement our own ->llseek
fs: add SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA flags
reiserfs: make reiserfs default to barrier=flush
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_super.c due to the new
shrinker callout for the inode cache, that clashed with the xfs code to
start the periodic workers later.
* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6: (32 commits)
MAINTAINERS: change e-mail of Adrian Hunter
UBIFS: fix master node recovery
UBIFS: improve power cut emulation testing
UBIFS: rename recovery testing variables
UBIFS: remove custom list of superblocks
UBIFS: stop re-defining UBI operations
UBIFS: switch to I/O helpers
UBIFS: switch to ubifs_leb_write
UBIFS: switch to ubifs_leb_read
UBIFS: introduce more I/O helpers
UBIFS: always print stacktrace when switching to R/O mode
UBIFS: remove unused and unneeded debugging function
UBIFS: add global debugfs knobs
UBIFS: introduce debugfs helpers
UBIFS: re-arrange debugging code a bit
UBIFS: be more informative in failure mode
UBIFS: switch self-check knobs to debugfs
UBIFS: lessen amount of debugging check types
UBIFS: introduce helper functions for debugging checks and tests
UBIFS: amend debugging inode size check function prototype
...
Btrfs needs to be able to control how filemap_write_and_wait_range() is called
in fsync to make it less of a painful operation, so push down taking i_mutex and
the calling of filemap_write_and_wait() down into the ->fsync() handlers. Some
file systems can drop taking the i_mutex altogether it seems, like ext3 and
ocfs2. For correctness sake I just pushed everything down in all cases to make
sure that we keep the current behavior the same for everybody, and then each
individual fs maintainer can make up their mind about what to do from there.
Thanks,
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This just gets us ready to support the SEEK_HOLE and SEEK_DATA flags. Turns out
using fiemap in things like cp cause more problems than it solves, so lets try
and give userspace an interface that doesn't suck. We need to match solaris
here, and the definitions are
*o* If /whence/ is SEEK_HOLE, the offset of the start of the
next hole greater than or equal to the supplied offset
is returned. The definition of a hole is provided near
the end of the DESCRIPTION.
*o* If /whence/ is SEEK_DATA, the file pointer is set to the
start of the next non-hole file region greater than or
equal to the supplied offset.
So in the generic case the entire file is data and there is a virtual hole at
the end. That means we will just return i_size for SEEK_HOLE and will return
the same offset for SEEK_DATA. This is how Solaris does it so we have to do it
the same way.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Now that the per-sb shrinker is responsible for shrinking 2 or more
caches, increase the batch size to keep econmies of scale for
shrinking each cache. Increase the shrinker batch size to 1024
objects.
To allow for a large increase in batch size, add a conditional
reschedule to prune_icache_sb() so that we don't hold the LRU spin
lock for too long. This mirrors the behaviour of the
__shrink_dcache_sb(), and allows us to increase the batch size
without needing to worry about problems caused by long lock hold
times.
To ensure that filesystems using the per-sb shrinker callouts don't
cause problems, document that the object freeing method must
reschedule appropriately inside loops.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Now we have a per-superblock shrinker implementation, we can add a
filesystem specific callout to it to allow filesystem internal
caches to be shrunk by the superblock shrinker.
Rather than perpetuate the multipurpose shrinker callback API (i.e.
nr_to_scan == 0 meaning "tell me how many objects freeable in the
cache), two operations will be added. The first will return the
number of objects that are freeable, the second is the actual
shrinker call.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Both the filesystem and the lock manager can associate operations with a
lock. Confusingly, one of them (fl_release_private) actually has the
same name in both operation structures.
It would save some confusion to give the lock-manager ops different
names.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Resize feature was supported by the commit 4e33f9eab0 but it was not
reflected to the list of unsupported features in nilfs2.txt file.
This updates the list to fix discrepancy.
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Add an FS-Cache helper to bulk uncache pages on an inode. This will
only work for the circumstance where the pages in the cache correspond
1:1 with the pages attached to an inode's page cache.
This is required for CIFS and NFS: When disabling inode cookie, we were
returning the cookie and setting cifsi->fscache to NULL but failed to
invalidate any previously mapped pages. This resulted in "Bad page
state" errors and manifested in other kind of errors when running
fsstress. Fix it by uncaching mapped pages when we disable the inode
cookie.
This patch should fix the following oops and "Bad page state" errors
seen during fsstress testing.
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/cachefiles/namei.c:201!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Pid: 5, comm: kworker/u:0 Not tainted 2.6.38.7-30.fc15.x86_64 #1 Bochs Bochs
RIP: 0010: cachefiles_walk_to_object+0x436/0x745 [cachefiles]
RSP: 0018:ffff88002ce6dd00 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffff88002ef165f0 RBX: ffff88001811f500 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000100 RDI: 0000000000000282
RBP: ffff88002ce6dda0 R08: 0000000000000100 R09: ffffffff81b3a300
R10: 0000ffff00066c0a R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff88002ae54840
R13: ffff88002ae54840 R14: ffff880029c29c00 R15: ffff88001811f4b0
FS: 00007f394dd32720(0000) GS:ffff88002ef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 00007fffcb62ddf8 CR3: 000000001825f000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process kworker/u:0 (pid: 5, threadinfo ffff88002ce6c000, task ffff88002ce55cc0)
Stack:
0000000000000246 ffff88002ce55cc0 ffff88002ce6dd58 ffff88001815dc00
ffff8800185246c0 ffff88001811f618 ffff880029c29d18 ffff88001811f380
ffff88002ce6dd50 ffffffff814757e4 ffff88002ce6dda0 ffffffff8106ac56
Call Trace:
cachefiles_lookup_object+0x78/0xd4 [cachefiles]
fscache_lookup_object+0x131/0x16d [fscache]
fscache_object_work_func+0x1bc/0x669 [fscache]
process_one_work+0x186/0x298
worker_thread+0xda/0x15d
kthread+0x84/0x8c
kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
RIP cachefiles_walk_to_object+0x436/0x745 [cachefiles]
---[ end trace 1d481c9af1804caa ]---
I tested the uncaching by the following means:
(1) Create a big file on my NFS server (104857600 bytes).
(2) Read the file into the cache with md5sum on the NFS client. Look in
/proc/fs/fscache/stats:
Pages : mrk=25601 unc=0
(3) Open the file for read/write ("bash 5<>/warthog/bigfile"). Look in proc
again:
Pages : mrk=25601 unc=25601
Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-and-Tested-by: Suresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
UBIFS has many built-in self-check functions which can be enabled using the
debug_chks module parameter or the corresponding sysfs file
(/sys/module/ubifs/parameters/debug_chks). However, this is not flexible enough
because it is not per-filesystem. This patch moves this to debugfs interfaces.
We already have debugfs support, so this patch just adds more debugfs files.
While looking at debugfs support I've noticed that it is racy WRT file-system
unmount, and added a TODO entry for that. This problem has been there for long
time and it is quite standard debugfs PITA. The plan is to fix this later.
This patch is simple, but it is large because it changes many places where we
check if a particular type of checks is enabled or disabled.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
We have too many different debugging checks - lessen the amount by merging all
index-related checks into one. At the same time, move the "force in-the-gap"
test to the "index checks" class, because it is too heavy for the "general"
class.
This patch merges TNC, Old index, and Index size check and calles this just
"index checks".
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Bh and nobh mount option has been deprecated in ext4
(206f7ab4f4) and in ext3
(4c4d390122)
so remove those options from documentation.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Commit a26ac2455ffcf3(rcu: move TREE_RCU from softirq to kthread)
introduced performance regression. In an AIM7 test, this commit degraded
performance by about 40%.
The commit runs rcu callbacks in a kthread instead of softirq. We observed
high rate of context switch which is caused by this. Out test system has
64 CPUs and HZ is 1000, so we saw more than 64k context switch per second
which is caused by RCU's per-CPU kthread. A trace showed that most of
the time the RCU per-CPU kthread doesn't actually handle any callbacks,
but instead just does a very small amount of work handling grace periods.
This means that RCU's per-CPU kthreads are making the scheduler do quite
a bit of work in order to allow a very small amount of RCU-related
processing to be done.
Alex Shi's analysis determined that this slowdown is due to lock
contention within the scheduler. Unfortunately, as Peter Zijlstra points
out, the scheduler's real-time semantics require global action, which
means that this contention is inherent in real-time scheduling. (Yes,
perhaps someone will come up with a workaround -- otherwise, -rt is not
going to do well on large SMP systems -- but this patch will work around
this issue in the meantime. And "the meantime" might well be forever.)
This patch therefore re-introduces softirq processing to RCU, but only
for core RCU work. RCU callbacks are still executed in kthread context,
so that only a small amount of RCU work runs in softirq context in the
common case. This should minimize ksoftirqd execution, allowing us to
skip boosting of ksoftirqd for CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=y kernels.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Tested-by: "Alex,Shi" <alex.shi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Change all "arch/i386" to "arch/x86" in Documentaion/,
since the directory has changed.
Also update the files which have changed their filename
in the meantime accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Wanlong Gao <wanlong.gao@gmail.com>
[jkosina@suse.cz: reword changelog]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (36 commits)
Cache xattr security drop check for write v2
fs: block_page_mkwrite should wait for writeback to finish
mm: Wait for writeback when grabbing pages to begin a write
configfs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
fat: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
hpfs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
minix: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
fuse: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
coda: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
afs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
affs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
9p: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
ncpfs: fix rename over directory with dangling references
ncpfs: document dentry_unhash usage
ecryptfs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
hostfs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
hfsplus: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
hfs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rename
omfs: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash on rmdir, dir rneame
udf: remove unnecessary dentry_unhash from rmdir, dir rename
...
* 'docs-move' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdunlap/linux-docs:
Create Documentation/security/, move LSM-, credentials-, and keys-related files from Documentation/ to Documentation/security/, add Documentation/security/00-INDEX, and update all occurrences of Documentation/<moved_file> to Documentation/security/<moved_file>.
Tell the filesystem if we just updated timestamp (I_DIRTY_SYNC) or
anything else, so that the filesystem can track internally if it
needs to push out a transaction for fdatasync or not.
This is just the prototype change with no user for it yet. I plan
to push large XFS changes for the next merge window, and getting
this trivial infrastructure in this window would help a lot to avoid
tree interdependencies.
Also remove incorrect comments that ->dirty_inode can't block. That
has been changed a long time ago, and many implementations rely on it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
When configfs_register_subsystem() fails, we unregister too many
subsystems in configfs_example_init. Decrement i by one to not unregister
non-registered subsystem.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlbec/ocfs2: (28 commits)
Ocfs2: Teach local-mounted ocfs2 to handle unwritten_extents correctly.
ocfs2/dlm: Do not migrate resource to a node that is leaving the domain
ocfs2/dlm: Add new dlm message DLM_BEGIN_EXIT_DOMAIN_MSG
Ocfs2/move_extents: Set several trivial constraints for threshold.
Ocfs2/move_extents: Let defrag handle partial extent moving.
Ocfs2/move_extents: move/defrag extents within a certain range.
Ocfs2/move_extents: helper to calculate the defraging length in one run.
Ocfs2/move_extents: move entire/partial extent.
Ocfs2/move_extents: helpers to update the group descriptor and global bitmap inode.
Ocfs2/move_extents: helper to probe a proper region to move in an alloc group.
Ocfs2/move_extents: helper to validate and adjust moving goal.
Ocfs2/move_extents: find the victim alloc group, where the given #blk fits.
Ocfs2/move_extents: defrag a range of extent.
Ocfs2/move_extents: move a range of extent.
Ocfs2/move_extents: lock allocators and reserve metadata blocks and data clusters for extents moving.
Ocfs2/move_extents: Add basic framework and source files for extent moving.
Ocfs2/move_extents: Adding new ioctl code 'OCFS2_IOC_MOVE_EXT' to ocfs2.
Ocfs2/refcounttree: Publicize couple of funcs from refcounttree.c
Ocfs2: Add a new code 'OCFS2_INFO_FREEFRAG' for o2info ioctl.
Ocfs2: Add a new code 'OCFS2_INFO_FREEINODE' for o2info ioctl.
...
* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
xfs: correctly decrement the extent buffer index in xfs_bmap_del_extent
xfs: check for valid indices in xfs_iext_get_ext and xfs_iext_idx_to_irec
xfs: fix up asserts in xfs_iflush_fork
xfs: do not do pointer arithmetic on extent records
xfs: do not use unchecked extent indices in xfs_bunmapi
xfs: do not use unchecked extent indices in xfs_bmapi
xfs: do not use unchecked extent indices in xfs_bmap_add_extent_*
xfs: remove if_lastex
xfs: remove the unused XFS_BMAPI_RSVBLOCKS flag
xfs: do not discard alloc btree blocks
xfs: add online discard support
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (61 commits)
jbd2: Add MAINTAINERS entry
jbd2: fix a potential leak of a journal_head on an error path
ext4: teach ext4_ext_split to calculate extents efficiently
ext4: Convert ext4 to new truncate calling convention
ext4: do not normalize block requests from fallocate()
ext4: enable "punch hole" functionality
ext4: add "punch hole" flag to ext4_map_blocks()
ext4: punch out extents
ext4: add new function ext4_block_zero_page_range()
ext4: add flag to ext4_has_free_blocks
ext4: reserve inodes and feature code for 'quota' feature
ext4: add support for multiple mount protection
ext4: ensure f_bfree returned by ext4_statfs() is non-negative
ext4: protect bb_first_free in ext4_trim_all_free() with group lock
ext4: only load buddy bitmap in ext4_trim_fs() when it is needed
jbd2: Fix comment to match the code in jbd2__journal_start()
ext4: fix waiting and sending of a barrier in ext4_sync_file()
jbd2: Add function jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier()
jbd2: fix sending of data flush on journal commit
ext4: fix ext4_ext_fiemap_cb() to handle blocks before request range correctly
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs:
9p: update Documentation pointers
net/9p: enable 9p to work in non-default network namespace
net/9p: p9_idpool_get return -1 on error
fs/9p: Don't clunk dentry fid when we fail to get a writeback inode
9p: Small cleanup in <net/9p/9p.h>
9p: remove experimental tag from tested configurations
9p: typo fixes and minor cleanups
net/9p: Change linuxdoc names to match functions.
Manually adjusting the smp_affinity for IRQ's becomes unwieldy when the
cpu count is large.
Setting smp affinity to cpus 256 to 263 would be:
echo 000000ff,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000,00000000 > smp_affinity
instead of:
echo 256-263 > smp_affinity_list
Think about what it looks like for cpus around say, 4088 to 4095.
We already have many alternate "list" interfaces:
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/indexY/shared_cpu_list
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings_list
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings_list
/sys/devices/system/node/nodeX/cpulist
/sys/devices/pci***/***/local_cpulist
Add a companion interface, smp_affinity_list to use cpu lists instead of
cpu maps. This conforms to other companion interfaces where both a map
and a list interface exists.
This required adding a bitmap_parselist_user() function in a manner
similar to the bitmap_parse_user() function.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make __bitmap_parselist() static]
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Update documentation pointers to include virtfs publication, 9p RFC
as well as updated list of servers and alternative clients.
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6: (52 commits)
UBIFS: switch to dynamic printks
UBIFS: fix kernel-doc comments
UBIFS: fix extremely rare mount failure
UBIFS: simplify LEB recovery function further
UBIFS: always cleanup the recovered LEB
UBIFS: clean up LEB recovery function
UBIFS: fix-up free space on mount if flag is set
UBIFS: add the fixup function
UBIFS: add a superblock flag for free space fix-up
UBIFS: share the next_log_lnum helper
UBIFS: expect corruption only in last journal head LEBs
UBIFS: synchronize write-buffer before switching to the next bud
UBIFS: remove BUG statement
UBIFS: change bud replay function conventions
UBIFS: substitute the replay tree with a replay list
UBIFS: simplify replay
UBIFS: store free and dirty space in the bud replay entry
UBIFS: remove unnecessary stack variable
UBIFS: double check that buds are replied in order
UBIFS: make 2 functions static
...
Now that we have reliably tracking of deleted extents in a
transaction we can easily implement "online" discard support
which calls blkdev_issue_discard once a transaction commits.
The actual discard is a two stage operation as we first have
to mark the busy extent as not available for reuse before we
can start the actual discard. Note that we don't bother
supporting discard for the non-delaylog mode.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
As ocfs2 supports relatime and strictatime, we need update the
relative document. Atime_quantum need work with strictatime, so only
show it in procfs when mount with strictatime.
Signed-off-by: Tiger Yang <tiger.yang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Switch to debugging using dynamic printk (pr_debug()). There is no good reason
to carry custom debugging prints if there is so cool and powerful generic
dynamic printk infrastructure, see Documentation/dynamic-debug-howto.txt. With
dynamic printks we can switch on/of individual prints, per-file, per-function
and per format messages. This means that instead of doing old-fashioned
echo 1 > /sys/module/ubifs/parameters/debug_msgs
to enable general messages, we can do:
echo 'format "UBIFS DBG gen" +ptlf' > control
to enable general messages and additionally ask the dynamic printk
infrastructure to print process ID, line number and function name. So there is
no reason to keep UBIFS-specific crud if there is more powerful generic thing.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
move LSM-, credentials-, and keys-related files from Documentation/
to Documentation/security/,
add Documentation/security/00-INDEX, and
update all occurrences of Documentation/<moved_file>
to Documentation/security/<moved_file>.
UBIFS can force itself to use the 'in-the-gaps' commit method - the last resort
method which is normally invoced very very rarely. Currently this "force
int-the-gaps" debugging feature is a separate test mode. But it is a bit saner
to make it to be the "general" self-test check instead.
This patch is just a clean-up which should make the debugging code look a bit
nicer and easier to use - we have way too many debugging options.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
If RCU priority boosting is to be meaningful, callback invocation must
be boosted in addition to preempted RCU readers. Otherwise, in presence
of CPU real-time threads, the grace period ends, but the callbacks don't
get invoked. If the callbacks don't get invoked, the associated memory
doesn't get freed, so the system is still subject to OOM.
But it is not reasonable to priority-boost RCU_SOFTIRQ, so this commit
moves the callback invocations to a kthread, which can be boosted easily.
Also add comments and properly synchronized all accesses to
rcu_cpu_kthread_task, as suggested by Lai Jiangshan.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (43 commits)
ext4: fix a BUG in mb_mark_used during trim.
ext4: unused variables cleanup in fs/ext4/extents.c
ext4: remove redundant set_buffer_mapped() in ext4_da_get_block_prep()
ext4: add more tracepoints and use dev_t in the trace buffer
ext4: don't kfree uninitialized s_group_info members
ext4: add missing space in printk's in __ext4_grp_locked_error()
ext4: add FITRIM to compat_ioctl.
ext4: handle errors in ext4_clear_blocks()
ext4: unify the ext4_handle_release_buffer() api
ext4: handle errors in ext4_rename
jbd2: add COW fields to struct jbd2_journal_handle
jbd2: add the b_cow_tid field to journal_head struct
ext4: Initialize fsync transaction ids in ext4_new_inode()
ext4: Use single thread to perform DIO unwritten convertion
ext4: optimize ext4_bio_write_page() when no extent conversion is needed
ext4: skip orphan cleanup if fs has unknown ROCOMPAT features
ext4: use the nblocks arg to ext4_truncate_restart_trans()
ext4: fix missing iput of root inode for some mount error paths
ext4: make FIEMAP and delayed allocation play well together
ext4: suppress verbose debugging information if malloc-debug is off
...
Fi up conflicts in fs/ext4/super.c due to workqueue changes
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
fs: simplify iget & friends
fs: pull inode->i_lock up out of writeback_single_inode
fs: rename inode_lock to inode_hash_lock
fs: move i_wb_list out from under inode_lock
fs: move i_sb_list out from under inode_lock
fs: remove inode_lock from iput_final and prune_icache
fs: Lock the inode LRU list separately
fs: factor inode disposal
fs: protect inode->i_state with inode->i_lock
autofs4: Do not potentially dereference NULL pointer returned by fget() in autofs_dev_ioctl_setpipefd()
autofs4 - remove autofs4_lock
autofs4 - fix d_manage() return on rcu-walk
autofs4 - fix autofs4_expire_indirect() traversal
autofs4 - fix dentry leak in autofs4_expire_direct()
autofs4 - reinstate last used update on access
vfs - check non-mountpoint dentry might block in __follow_mount_rcu()
Now that inode state changes are protected by the inode->i_lock and
the inode LRU manipulations by the inode_lru_lock, we can remove the
inode_lock from prune_icache and the initial part of iput_final().
instead of using the inode_lock to protect the inode during
iput_final, use the inode->i_lock instead. This protects the inode
against new references being taken while we change the inode state
to I_FREEING, as well as preventing prune_icache from grabbing the
inode while we are manipulating it. Hence we no longer need the
inode_lock in iput_final prior to setting I_FREEING on the inode.
For prune_icache, we no longer need the inode_lock to protect the
LRU list, and the inodes themselves are protected against freeing
races by the inode->i_lock. Hence we can lift the inode_lock from
prune_icache as well.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-linus:
Squashfs: Use vmalloc rather than kmalloc for zlib workspace
Squashfs: handle corruption of directory structure
Squashfs: wrap squashfs_mount() definition
Squashfs: xz_wrapper doesn't need to include squashfs_fs_i.h anymore
Squashfs: Update documentation to include compression options
Squashfs: Update Kconfig help text to include xz compression
Squashfs: add compression options support to xz decompressor
Squashfs: extend decompressor framework to handle compression options
* 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd:
exofs: deprecate the commands pending counter
exofs: Write sbi->s_nextid as part of the Create command
exofs: Add option to mount by osdname
exofs: Override read-ahead to align on stripe_size
exofs: simple fsync race fix
exofs: Optimize read_4_write
exofs: Trivial: fix some indentation and debug prints
exofs: Remove redundant unlikely()
ADFS (FileCore) storage complies with the RISC OS filetype specification
(12 bits of file type information is stored in the file load address,
rather than using a file extension). The existing driver largely ignores
this information and does not present it to the end user.
It is desirable that stored filetypes be made visible to the end user to
facilitate a precise copy of data and metadata from a hard disc (or image
thereof) into a RISC OS emulator (such as RPCEmu) or to a network share
which can be accessed by real Acorn systems.
This patch implements a per-mount filetype suffix option (use -o
ftsuffix=1) to present any filetype as a ,xyz hexadecimal suffix on each
file. This type suffix is compatible with that used by RISC OS systems
that access network servers using NFS client software and by RPCemu's host
filing system.
Signed-off-by: Stuart Swales <stuart.swales.croftnuisk@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (23 commits)
xfs: don't name variables "panic"
xfs: factor agf counter updates into a helper
xfs: clean up the xfs_alloc_compute_aligned calling convention
xfs: kill support/debug.[ch]
xfs: Convert remaining cmn_err() callers to new API
xfs: convert the quota debug prints to new API
xfs: rename xfs_cmn_err_fsblock_zero()
xfs: convert xfs_fs_cmn_err to new error logging API
xfs: kill xfs_fs_mount_cmn_err() macro
xfs: kill xfs_fs_repair_cmn_err() macro
xfs: convert xfs_cmn_err to xfs_alert_tag
xfs: Convert xlog_warn to new logging interface
xfs: Convert linux-2.6/ files to new logging interface
xfs: introduce new logging API.
xfs: zero proper structure size for geometry calls
xfs: enable delaylog by default
xfs: more sensible inode refcounting for ialloc
xfs: stop using xfs_trans_iget in the RT allocator
xfs: check if device support discard in xfs_ioc_trim()
xfs: prevent leaking uninitialized stack memory in FSGEOMETRY_V1
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
fs: call security_d_instantiate in d_obtain_alias V2
lose 'mounting_here' argument in ->d_manage()
don't pass 'mounting_here' flag to follow_down()
change the locking order for namespace_sem
fix deadlock in pivot_root()
vfs: split off vfsmount-related parts of vfs_kern_mount()
Some fixes for pstore
kill simple_set_mnt()
* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6: (25 commits)
UBIFS: clean-up commentaries
UBIFS: save 128KiB or more RAM
UBIFS: allocate orphans scan buffer on demand
UBIFS: allocate lpt dump buffer on demand
UBIFS: allocate ltab checking buffer on demand
UBIFS: allocate scanning buffer on demand
UBIFS: allocate dump buffer on demand
UBIFS: do not check data crc by default
UBIFS: simplify UBIFS Kconfig menu
UBIFS: print max. index node size
UBIFS: handle allocation failures in UBIFS write path
UBIFS: use max_write_size during recovery
UBIFS: use max_write_size for write-buffers
UBIFS: introduce write-buffer size field
UBI: incorporate LEB offset information
UBIFS: incorporate maximum write size
UBI: provide LEB offset information
UBI: incorporate maximum write size
UBIFS: fix LEB number in printk
UBIFS: restrict world-writable debugfs files
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (47 commits)
doc: CONFIG_UNEVICTABLE_LRU doesn't exist anymore
Update cpuset info & webiste for cgroups
dcdbas: force SMI to happen when expected
arch/arm/Kconfig: remove one to many l's in the word.
asm-generic/user.h: Fix spelling in comment
drm: fix printk typo 'sracth'
Remove one to many n's in a word
Documentation/filesystems/romfs.txt: fixing link to genromfs
drivers:scsi Change printk typo initate -> initiate
serial, pch uart: Remove duplicate inclusion of linux/pci.h header
fs/eventpoll.c: fix spelling
mm: Fix out-of-date comments which refers non-existent functions
drm: Fix printk typo 'failled'
coh901318.c: Change initate to initiate.
mbox-db5500.c Change initate to initiate.
edac: correct i82975x error-info reported
edac: correct i82975x mci initialisation
edac: correct commented info
fs: update comments to point correct document
target: remove duplicate include of target/target_core_device.h from drivers/target/target_core_hba.c
...
Trivial conflict in fs/eventpoll.c (spelling vs addition)
* 'nfs-for-2.6.39' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/nfs-2.6: (54 commits)
RPC: killing RPC tasks races fixed
xprt: remove redundant check
SUNRPC: Convert struct rpc_xprt to use atomic_t counters
SUNRPC: Ensure we always run the tk_callback before tk_action
sunrpc: fix printk format warning
xprt: remove redundant null check
nfs: BKL is no longer needed, so remove the include
NFS: Fix a warning in fs/nfs/idmap.c
Cleanup: Factor out some cut-and-paste code.
cleanup: save 60 lines/100 bytes by combining two mostly duplicate functions.
NFS: account direct-io into task io accounting
gss:krb5 only include enctype numbers in gm_upcall_enctypes
RPCRDMA: Fix FRMR registration/invalidate handling.
RPCRDMA: Fix to XDR page base interpretation in marshalling logic.
NFSv4: Send unmapped uid/gids to the server when using auth_sys
NFSv4: Propagate the error NFS4ERR_BADOWNER to nfs4_do_setattr
NFSv4: cleanup idmapper functions to take an nfs_server argument
NFSv4: Send unmapped uid/gids to the server if the idmapper fails
NFSv4: If the server sends us a numeric uid/gid then accept it
NFSv4.1: reject zero layout with zeroed stripe unit
...
* 'mnt_devname' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
vfs: bury ->get_sb()
nfs: switch NFS from ->get_sb() to ->mount()
nfs: stop mangling ->mnt_devname on NFS
vfs: new superblock methods to override /proc/*/mount{s,info}
nfs: nfs_do_{ref,sub}mount() superblock argument is redundant
nfs: make nfs_path() work without vfsmount
nfs: store devname at disconnected NFS roots
nfs: propagate devname to nfs{,4}_get_root()
If /dev/osd* devices are shuffled because more devices
where added, and/or login order has changed. It is hard to
mount the FS you want.
Add an option to mount by osdname. osdname is any osd-device's
osdname as specified to the mkfs.exofs command when formatting
the osd-devices.
The new mount format is:
OPT="osdname=$UUID0,pid=$PID,_netdev"
mount -t exofs -o $OPT $DEV_OSD0 $MOUNTDIR
if "osdname=" is specified in options above $DEV_OSD0 is
ignored and can be empty.
Also while at it: Removed some old unused Opt_* enums.
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Change the default UBIFS behavior WRT data CRC checking. Currently,
UBIFS checks data CRC when reading, which slows it down quite a bit,
and this is the default option. However, it looks like in average
user does not need this feature and would prefer faster read speed
over extra reliability. And this seems to be de-facto standard that
file-systems do not check data CRC every time they read from the
media.
Thus, make UBIFS default behavior so that it does not check data
CRC. This corresponds to the no_chk_data_crc mount option. Those users
who need extra protection can always enable it using the chk_data_crc
option.
Please, read more information about this feature here:
http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/doc/ubifs.html#L_checksumming
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Add documentation for mount options and ioctls to
Documentation/filesystem/ext4.txt, which has not been udpated for some
time. Also add for ext4 sysfs tunables to the
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-ext4 file, and fix a few
typographical errors in that file.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=9423
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Since snprintf() may return a value that exceeds its second argument,
show() methods should use scnprintf() instead of snprintf(). This patch
updates the example in the sysfs documentation accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Some time ago the way how sysfs stores a pointer to a kobject
corresponding to a directory was modified. This patch brings the
documentation again in sync with the implementation.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In ntfs_mft_record_alloc() when mapping the new extent mft record with
map_extent_mft_record() we overwrite @m with the return value and on
error, we then try to use the old @m but that is no longer there as @m
now contains an error code instead so we crash when dereferencing the
error code as if it were a pointer.
The simple fix is to use a temporary variable to store the return value
thus preserving the original @m for later use. This is a backport from
the commercial Tuxera-NTFS driver and is well tested...
Thanks go to Julia Lawall for pointing this out (whilst I had fixed it
in the commercial driver I had failed to fix it in the Linux kernel).
Signed-off-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently all filesystems except XFS implement fallocate asynchronously,
while XFS forced a commit. Both of these are suboptimal - in case of O_SYNC
I/O we really want our allocation on disk, especially for the !KEEP_SIZE
case where we actually grow the file with user-visible zeroes. On the
other hand always commiting the transaction is a bad idea for fast-path
uses of fallocate like for example in recent Samba versions. Given
that block allocation is a data plane operation anyway change it from
an inode operation to a file operation so that we have the file structure
available that lets us check for O_SYNC.
This also includes moving the code around for a few of the filesystems,
and remove the already unnedded S_ISDIR checks given that we only wire
up fallocate for regular files.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (23 commits)
sanitize vfsmount refcounting changes
fix old umount_tree() breakage
autofs4: Merge the remaining dentry ops tables
Unexport do_add_mount() and add in follow_automount(), not ->d_automount()
Allow d_manage() to be used in RCU-walk mode
Remove a further kludge from __do_follow_link()
autofs4: Bump version
autofs4: Add v4 pseudo direct mount support
autofs4: Fix wait validation
autofs4: Clean up autofs4_free_ino()
autofs4: Clean up dentry operations
autofs4: Clean up inode operations
autofs4: Remove unused code
autofs4: Add d_manage() dentry operation
autofs4: Add d_automount() dentry operation
Remove the automount through follow_link() kludge code from pathwalk
CIFS: Use d_automount() rather than abusing follow_link()
NFS: Use d_automount() rather than abusing follow_link()
AFS: Use d_automount() rather than abusing follow_link()
Add an AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT flag to suppress terminal automount
...
Unexport do_add_mount() and make ->d_automount() return the vfsmount to be
added rather than calling do_add_mount() itself. follow_automount() will then
do the addition.
This slightly complicates things as ->d_automount() normally wants to add the
new vfsmount to an expiration list and start an expiration timer. The problem
with that is that the vfsmount will be deleted if it has a refcount of 1 and
the timer will not repeat if the expiration list is empty.
To this end, we require the vfsmount to be returned from d_automount() with a
refcount of (at least) 2. One of these refs will be dropped unconditionally.
In addition, follow_automount() must get a 3rd ref around the call to
do_add_mount() lest it eat a ref and return an error, leaving the mount we
have open to being expired as we would otherwise have only 1 ref on it.
d_automount() should also add the the vfsmount to the expiration list (by
calling mnt_set_expiry()) and start the expiration timer before returning, if
this mechanism is to be used. The vfsmount will be unlinked from the
expiration list by follow_automount() if do_add_mount() fails.
This patch also fixes the call to do_add_mount() for AFS to propagate the mount
flags from the parent vfsmount.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Allow d_manage() to be called from pathwalk when it is in RCU-walk mode as well
as when it is in Ref-walk mode. This permits __follow_mount_rcu() to call
d_manage() directly. d_manage() needs a parameter to indicate that it is in
RCU-walk mode as it isn't allowed to sleep if in that mode (but should return
-ECHILD instead).
autofs4_d_manage() can then be set to retain RCU-walk mode if the daemon
accesses it and otherwise request dropping back to ref-walk mode.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add a dentry op (d_manage) to permit a filesystem to hold a process and make it
sleep when it tries to transit away from one of that filesystem's directories
during a pathwalk. The operation is keyed off a new dentry flag
(DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT).
The filesystem is allowed to be selective about which processes it holds and
which it permits to continue on or prohibits from transiting from each flagged
directory. This will allow autofs to hold up client processes whilst letting
its userspace daemon through to maintain the directory or the stuff behind it
or mounted upon it.
The ->d_manage() dentry operation:
int (*d_manage)(struct path *path, bool mounting_here);
takes a pointer to the directory about to be transited away from and a flag
indicating whether the transit is undertaken by do_add_mount() or
do_move_mount() skipping through a pile of filesystems mounted on a mountpoint.
It should return 0 if successful and to let the process continue on its way;
-EISDIR to prohibit the caller from skipping to overmounted filesystems or
automounting, and to use this directory; or some other error code to return to
the user.
->d_manage() is called with namespace_sem writelocked if mounting_here is true
and no other locks held, so it may sleep. However, if mounting_here is true,
it may not initiate or wait for a mount or unmount upon the parameter
directory, even if the act is actually performed by userspace.
Within fs/namei.c, follow_managed() is extended to check with d_manage() first
on each managed directory, before transiting away from it or attempting to
automount upon it.
follow_down() is renamed follow_down_one() and should only be used where the
filesystem deliberately intends to avoid management steps (e.g. autofs).
A new follow_down() is added that incorporates the loop done by all other
callers of follow_down() (do_add/move_mount(), autofs and NFSD; whilst AFS, NFS
and CIFS do use it, their use is removed by converting them to use
d_automount()). The new follow_down() calls d_manage() as appropriate. It
also takes an extra parameter to indicate if it is being called from mount code
(with namespace_sem writelocked) which it passes to d_manage(). follow_down()
ignores automount points so that it can be used to mount on them.
__follow_mount_rcu() is made to abort rcu-walk mode if it hits a directory with
DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT set on the basis that we're probably going to have to
sleep. It would be possible to enter d_manage() in rcu-walk mode too, and have
that determine whether to abort or not itself. That would allow the autofs
daemon to continue on in rcu-walk mode.
Note that DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT on a directory should be cleared when it isn't
required as every tranist from that directory will cause d_manage() to be
invoked. It can always be set again when necessary.
==========================
WHAT THIS MEANS FOR AUTOFS
==========================
Autofs currently uses the lookup() inode op and the d_revalidate() dentry op to
trigger the automounting of indirect mounts, and both of these can be called
with i_mutex held.
autofs knows that the i_mutex will be held by the caller in lookup(), and so
can drop it before invoking the daemon - but this isn't so for d_revalidate(),
since the lock is only held on _some_ of the code paths that call it. This
means that autofs can't risk dropping i_mutex from its d_revalidate() function
before it calls the daemon.
The bug could manifest itself as, for example, a process that's trying to
validate an automount dentry that gets made to wait because that dentry is
expired and needs cleaning up:
mkdir S ffffffff8014e05a 0 32580 24956
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff885371fd>] :autofs4:autofs4_wait+0x674/0x897
[<ffffffff80127f7d>] avc_has_perm+0x46/0x58
[<ffffffff8009fdcf>] autoremove_wake_function+0x0/0x2e
[<ffffffff88537be6>] :autofs4:autofs4_expire_wait+0x41/0x6b
[<ffffffff88535cfc>] :autofs4:autofs4_revalidate+0x91/0x149
[<ffffffff80036d96>] __lookup_hash+0xa0/0x12f
[<ffffffff80057a2f>] lookup_create+0x46/0x80
[<ffffffff800e6e31>] sys_mkdirat+0x56/0xe4
versus the automount daemon which wants to remove that dentry, but can't
because the normal process is holding the i_mutex lock:
automount D ffffffff8014e05a 0 32581 1 32561
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff80063c3f>] __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x60/0x9b
[<ffffffff8000ccf1>] do_path_lookup+0x2ca/0x2f1
[<ffffffff80063c89>] .text.lock.mutex+0xf/0x14
[<ffffffff800e6d55>] do_rmdir+0x77/0xde
[<ffffffff8005d229>] tracesys+0x71/0xe0
[<ffffffff8005d28d>] tracesys+0xd5/0xe0
which means that the system is deadlocked.
This patch allows autofs to hold up normal processes whilst the daemon goes
ahead and does things to the dentry tree behind the automouter point without
risking a deadlock as almost no locks are held in d_manage() and none in
d_automount().
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Was-Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add a dentry op (d_automount) to handle automounting directories rather than
abusing the follow_link() inode operation. The operation is keyed off a new
dentry flag (DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT).
This also makes it easier to add an AT_ flag to suppress terminal segment
automount during pathwalk and removes the need for the kludge code in the
pathwalk algorithm to handle directories with follow_link() semantics.
The ->d_automount() dentry operation:
struct vfsmount *(*d_automount)(struct path *mountpoint);
takes a pointer to the directory to be mounted upon, which is expected to
provide sufficient data to determine what should be mounted. If successful, it
should return the vfsmount struct it creates (which it should also have added
to the namespace using do_add_mount() or similar). If there's a collision with
another automount attempt, NULL should be returned. If the directory specified
by the parameter should be used directly rather than being mounted upon,
-EISDIR should be returned. In any other case, an error code should be
returned.
The ->d_automount() operation is called with no locks held and may sleep. At
this point the pathwalk algorithm will be in ref-walk mode.
Within fs/namei.c itself, a new pathwalk subroutine (follow_automount()) is
added to handle mountpoints. It will return -EREMOTE if the automount flag was
set, but no d_automount() op was supplied, -ELOOP if we've encountered too many
symlinks or mountpoints, -EISDIR if the walk point should be used without
mounting and 0 if successful. The path will be updated to point to the mounted
filesystem if a successful automount took place.
__follow_mount() is replaced by follow_managed() which is more generic
(especially with the patch that adds ->d_manage()). This handles transits from
directories during pathwalk, including automounting and skipping over
mountpoints (and holding processes with the next patch).
__follow_mount_rcu() will jump out of RCU-walk mode if it encounters an
automount point with nothing mounted on it.
follow_dotdot*() does not handle automounts as you don't want to trigger them
whilst following "..".
I've also extracted the mount/don't-mount logic from autofs4 and included it
here. It makes the mount go ahead anyway if someone calls open() or creat(),
tries to traverse the directory, tries to chdir/chroot/etc. into the directory,
or sticks a '/' on the end of the pathname. If they do a stat(), however,
they'll only trigger the automount if they didn't also say O_NOFOLLOW.
I've also added an inode flag (S_AUTOMOUNT) so that filesystems can mark their
inodes as automount points. This flag is automatically propagated to the
dentry as DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT by __d_instantiate(). This saves NFS and could
save AFS a private flag bit apiece, but is not strictly necessary. It would be
preferable to do the propagation in d_set_d_op(), but that doesn't normally
have access to the inode.
[AV: fixed breakage in case if __follow_mount_rcu() fails and nameidata_drop_rcu()
succeeds in RCU case of do_lookup(); we need to fall through to non-RCU case after
that, rather than just returning with ungrabbed *path]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Was-Acked-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* 'for-2.6.38' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (62 commits)
nfsd4: fix callback restarting
nfsd: break lease on unlink, link, and rename
nfsd4: break lease on nfsd setattr
nfsd: don't support msnfs export option
nfsd4: initialize cb_per_client
nfsd4: allow restarting callbacks
nfsd4: simplify nfsd4_cb_prepare
nfsd4: give out delegations more quickly in 4.1 case
nfsd4: add helper function to run callbacks
nfsd4: make sure sequence flags are set after destroy_session
nfsd4: re-probe callback on connection loss
nfsd4: set sequence flag when backchannel is down
nfsd4: keep finer-grained callback status
rpc: allow xprt_class->setup to return a preexisting xprt
rpc: keep backchannel xprt as long as server connection
rpc: move sk_bc_xprt to svc_xprt
nfsd4: allow backchannel recovery
nfsd4: support BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION
nfsd4: modify session list under cl_lock
Documentation: fl_mylease no longer exists
...
Fix up conflicts in fs/nfsd/vfs.c with the vfs-scale work. The
vfs-scale work touched some msnfs cases, and this merge removes support
for that entirely, so the conflict was trivial to resolve.
* 'vfs-scale-working' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/npiggin/linux-npiggin:
fs: fix do_last error case when need_reval_dot
nfs: add missing rcu-walk check
fs: hlist UP debug fixup
fs: fix dropping of rcu-walk from force_reval_path
fs: force_reval_path drop rcu-walk before d_invalidate
fs: small rcu-walk documentation fixes
Fixed up trivial conflicts in Documentation/filesystems/porting
We'd like to be able to oom_score_adj a process up/down as it
enters/leaves the foreground. Currently, it is not possible to oom_adj
down without CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. This patch allows a task to decrease its
oom_score_adj back to the value that a CAP_SYS_RESOURCE thread set it to
or its inherited value at fork. Assuming the thread that has forked it
has oom_score_adj of 0, each process could decrease it back from 0 upon
activation unless a CAP_SYS_RESOURCE thread elevated it to something
higher.
Alternative considered:
* a setuid binary
* a daemon with CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
Since you don't wan't all processes to be able to reduce their oom_adj, a
setuid or daemon implementation would be complex. The alternatives also
have much higher overhead.
This patch updated from original patch based on feedback from David
Rientjes.
Signed-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
