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Paul Gortmaker
a38671d65d parisc: Migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h 
This file was only including module.h for exception table related
functions.  We've now separated that content out into its own file
"extable.h" so now move over to that and avoid all the extra header
content in module.h that we don't really need to compile this file.

Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
 2016-10-08 16:28:47 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
b66484cd74 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - fsnotify updates

 - ocfs2 updates

 - all of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (127 commits)
  console: don't prefer first registered if DT specifies stdout-path
  cred: simpler, 1D supplementary groups
  CREDITS: update Pavel's information, add GPG key, remove snail mail address
  mailmap: add Johan Hovold
  .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files
  uprobes: remove function declarations from arch/{mips,s390}
  spelling.txt: "modeled" is spelt correctly
  nmi_backtrace: generate one-line reports for idle cpus
  arch/tile: adopt the new nmi_backtrace framework
  nmi_backtrace: do a local dump_stack() instead of a self-NMI
  nmi_backtrace: add more trigger_*_cpu_backtrace() methods
  min/max: remove sparse warnings when they're nested
  Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: add more description for maps/smaps
  mm, proc: fix region lost in /proc/self/smaps
  proc: fix timerslack_ns CAP_SYS_NICE check when adjusting self
  proc: add LSM hook checks to /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns
  proc: relax /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns capability requirements
  meminfo: break apart a very long seq_printf with #ifdefs
  seq/proc: modify seq_put_decimal_[u]ll to take a const char *, not char
  proc: faster /proc/*/status
  ...
 2016-10-07 21:38:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c913fc4146 ARM: SoC: late DT updates for v4.9 
These updates have been kept in a separate branch mostly because
 they rely on updates to the respective clk drivers to keep the
 shared header files in sync.
 
 - The Renesas r8a7796 (R-Car M3-W) platform gets added, this is an
   automotive SoC similar to the ⅹ8a7795 chip we already support, but
   the dts changes rely on a clock driver change that has been
   merged for v4.9 through the clk tree.
 
 - The Amlogic meson-gxbb (S905) platform gains support for a few
   drivers merged through our tree, in particular the network and
   usb driver changes are required and included here, and also
   the clk tree changes.
 
 - The Allwinner platforms have seen a large-scale change to their
   clk drivers and the dts file updates must come after that.
   This includes the newly added Nextthing GR8 platform, which is
   derived from sun5i/A13.
 
 - Some integrator (arm32) changes rely on clk driver changes.
 
 - A single patch for lpc32xx has no such dependency but wasn't
   added until just before the merge window
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Merge tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC late DT updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These updates have been kept in a separate branch mostly because they
  rely on updates to the respective clk drivers to keep the shared
  header files in sync.

   - The Renesas r8a7796 (R-Car M3-W) platform gets added, this is an
     automotive SoC similar to the ⅹ8a7795 chip we already support, but
     the dts changes rely on a clock driver change that has been merged
     for v4.9 through the clk tree.

   - The Amlogic meson-gxbb (S905) platform gains support for a few
     drivers merged through our tree, in particular the network and usb
     driver changes are required and included here, and also the clk
     tree changes.

   - The Allwinner platforms have seen a large-scale change to their clk
     drivers and the dts file updates must come after that. This
     includes the newly added Nextthing GR8 platform, which is derived
     from sun5i/A13.

   - Some integrator (arm32) changes rely on clk driver changes.

   - A single patch for lpc32xx has no such dependency but wasn't added
     until just before the merge window"

* tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (99 commits)
  ARM: dts: lpc32xx: add device node for IRAM on-chip memory
  ARM: dts: sun8i: Add accelerometer to polaroid-mid2407pxe03
  ARM: dts: sun8i: enable UART1 for iNet D978 Rev2 board
  ARM: dts: sun8i: add pinmux for UART1 at PG
  dts: sun8i-h3: add I2C0-2 peripherals to H3 SOC
  dts: sun8i-h3: add pinmux definitions for I2C0-2
  dts: sun8i-h3: associate exposed UARTs on Orange Pi Boards
  dts: sun8i-h3: split off RTS/CTS for UART1 in seperate pinmux
  dts: sun8i-h3: add pinmux definitions for UART2-3
  ARM: dts: sun9i: a80-optimus: Disable EHCI1
  ARM: dts: sun9i: cubieboard4: Add AXP806 PMIC device node and regulators
  ARM: dts: sun9i: a80-optimus: Add AXP806 PMIC device node and regulators
  ARM: dts: sun9i: cubieboard4: Declare AXP809 SW regulator as unused
  ARM: dts: sun9i: a80-optimus: Declare AXP809 SW regulator as unused
  ARM: dts: sun8i: Add touchscreen node for sun8i-a33-ga10h
  ARM: dts: sun8i: Add touchscreen node for sun8i-a23-polaroid-mid2809pxe04
  ARM: dts: sun8i: Add touchscreen node for sun8i-a23-polaroid-mid2407pxe03
  ARM: dts: sun8i: Add touchscreen node for sun8i-a23-inet86dz
  ARM: dts: sun8i: Add touchscreen node for sun8i-a23-gt90h
  ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb-vega-s95: Enable USB Nodes
  ...
 2016-10-07 21:34:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a439f8f287 ARM: 64-bit DT updates for v4.8 
The 64-bit DT changes are surprisingly small this time, we only add two
 SoC platforms: the ZTE ZX296718 Set-top-box SoC and the SocioNext
 UniPhier LD11 TV SoC, each with their reference boards.
 
 There are three new machines added for existing SoC platforms:
 
 - The Marvell Armada 8040 development board is an impressive quad-core
   Cortex-A72 machine with three 10gbit ethernet interfaces
 
 - Qualcomms DragonBoard 820c single-board computer is their current
   high-end phone platform in the 96boards form factor
 
 - Rockchip: Tronsmart Orion r86 set-top-box is a popular mid-range
   Android box based on the 8-core rk3368 SoC.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-dt64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM 64-bit DT updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The 64-bit DT changes are surprisingly small this time, we only add
  two SoC platforms: the ZTE ZX296718 Set-top-box SoC and the SocioNext
  UniPhier LD11 TV SoC, each with their reference boards.

  There are three new machines added for existing SoC platforms:

   - The Marvell Armada 8040 development board is an impressive
     quad-core Cortex-A72 machine with three 10gbit ethernet interfaces

   - Qualcomms DragonBoard 820c single-board computer is their current
     high-end phone platform in the 96boards form factor

   - Rockchip: Tronsmart Orion r86 set-top-box is a popular mid-range
     Android box based on the 8-core rk3368 SoC"

* tag 'armsoc-dt64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (91 commits)
  arm64: dts: berlin4ct: Add L2 cache topology
  arm64: dts: berlin4ct: enable all wdt nodes unconditionally
  arm64: dts: berlin4ct: switch to Cortex-A53 specific pmu nodes
  arm64: dts: Add ZTE ZX296718 SoC dts and Makefile
  arm64: dts: apm: Add DT node for APM X-Gene 2 CPU clocks
  arm64: dts: apm: Add X-Gene SoC hwmon to device tree
  arm64: dts: apm: Fix interrupt polarity for X-Gene PCIe legacy interrupts
  arm64: dts: apm: Add APM X-Gene v2 SoC PMU DTS entries
  arm64: dts: apm: Add APM X-Gene SoC PMU DTS entries
  arm64: dts: marvell: enable MSI for PCIe on Armada 7K/8K
  arm64: dts: ls2080a: Add 'dma-coherent' for ls2080a PCI nodes
  arm64: dts: rockchip: add Type-C phy for RK3399
  arm64: dts: rockchip: enable the gmac for rk3399 evb board
  arm64: dts: rockchip: add the gmac needed node for rk3399
  arm64: dts: rockchip: support the pmu node for rk3399
  arm64: dts: rockchip: change all interrupts cells to 4 on rk3399 SoCs
  arm64: dts: rockchip: add the tcpc for rk3399 power domain
  arm64: dts: rockchip: add efuse0 device node for rk3399
  arm64: dts: rockchip: configure PCIe support for rk3399-evb
  arm64: dts: rockchip: add the PCIe controller support for RK3399
  ...
 2016-10-07 21:32:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
00e729c933 ARM: DT updates for v4.9 
These are as usual a very large number of mostly boring updates to
 enable devices in existing machines, or to fix minor bugs.  Notably,
 an ongoing treewide effort to fix warnings caused by an update to the
 device tree compiler. These are enabled with "make W=1" at the moment
 but can hopefully become the default once all issues have been addressed.
 
 No new SoC platform is added this time around (Armada 395 and Orion
 mv88f5181 are slight variations of existing ones), but a significant
 number of new dts files are added, which I list by platform:
 
 - Allwinner: Empire Electronix M712 and iNet d978 Rev2 tablets;
 	Orange Pi PC Plus, Orange Pi 2, Orange Pi Plus 2E,
 	Orange Pi Lite, Olimex A33-Olinuxino, and Nano Pi Neo
 	single-board computers
 
 - ARM Realview: all supported machines (ported from board files)
 
 - Broadcom: BCM958525er, BCM958522er, BCM988312hr, BCM958623hr and
 	BCM958622hr reference boards for Northstar platform;
 	Raspberry Pi Zero single-board computer
 
 - Marvell EBU: Netgear WNR854T router (ported from board file);
 	Armada 395 SoC platform and GP board
 	Armada 390 DB development board
 
 - NXP i.MX: imx7s Warp7 reference board;
 	Gateworks Ventana GW553x single-board computer,
 	Technologic Systems TS-4900 and
 	Engicam IMX6UL GEA M6UL computer-on-module,
 	Inverse Path USB armory board
 
 - Qualcomm: LG Nexus 5 Phone
 
 - Renesas: r8a7792/wheat and r7s72100/rskrza1 development boards
 
 - Rockchip: Rockchip RK3288 Fennec reference board;
 	Firefly RK3288 Reload platform
 
 - ST Microelectronics STi: B2260 (96boards) single-board computer
 
 - TI Davinci: OMAP-L138 LCDK Development kit
 
 - TI OMAP: beagleboard-x15 rev B1 single-board computer
 
 Conflicts: vendor-prefixes.txt has conflicting additions, keep all of
 them in alphabetical order.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-dt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM DT updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These are as usual a very large number of mostly boring updates to
  enable devices in existing machines, or to fix minor bugs. Notably, an
  ongoing treewide effort to fix warnings caused by an update to the
  device tree compiler. These are enabled with "make W=1" at the moment
  but can hopefully become the default once all issues have been
  addressed.

  No new SoC platform is added this time around (Armada 395 and Orion
  mv88f5181 are slight variations of existing ones), but a significant
  number of new dts files are added, which I list by platform:

   - Allwinner: Empire Electronix M712 and iNet d978 Rev2 tablets,
     Orange Pi PC Plus, Orange Pi 2, Orange Pi Plus 2E, Orange Pi Lite,
     Olimex A33-Olinuxino, and Nano Pi Neo single-board computers

   - ARM Realview: all supported machines (ported from board files)

   - Broadcom: BCM958525er, BCM958522er, BCM988312hr, BCM958623hr and
     BCM958622hr reference boards for Northstar platform, Raspberry Pi
     Zero single-board computer

   - Marvell EBU: Netgear WNR854T router (ported from board file),
     Armada 395 SoC platform and GP board Armada 390 DB development
     board

   - NXP i.MX: imx7s Warp7 reference board, Gateworks Ventana GW553x
     single-board computer, Technologic Systems TS-4900 and Engicam
     IMX6UL GEA M6UL computer-on-module, Inverse Path USB armory board

   - Qualcomm: LG Nexus 5 Phone

   - Renesas: r8a7792/wheat and r7s72100/rskrza1 development boards

   - Rockchip: Rockchip RK3288 Fennec reference board, Firefly RK3288
     Reload platform

   - ST Microelectronics STi: B2260 (96boards) single-board computer

   - TI Davinci: OMAP-L138 LCDK Development kit

   - TI OMAP: beagleboard-x15 rev B1 single-board computer"

* tag 'armsoc-dt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (390 commits)
  ARM: dts: sony-nsz-gs7: add missing unit name to /memory node
  ARM: dts: chromecast: add missing unit name to /memory node
  ARM: dts: berlin2q-marvell-dmp: add missing unit name to /memory node
  ARM: dts: berlin2: Add missing unit name to /soc node
  ARM: dts: berlin2cd: Add missing unit name to /soc node
  ARM: dts: berlin2q: Add missing unit name to /soc node
  ARM: dts: berlin2: Remove skeleton.dtsi inclusion
  ARM: dts: berlin2cd: Remove skeleton.dtsi inclusion
  ARM: dts: berlin2q: Remove skeleton.dtsi inclusion
  arm: dts: berlin2q: enable all wdt nodes unconditionally
  arm: dts: berlin2: enable all wdt nodes unconditionally
  ARM: dts: omap5-igep0050.dts: Use tabs for indentation
  ARM: dts: Fix igepv5 power button GPIO direction
  ARM: dts: am335x-evmsk: Add blue-and-red-wiring -property to lcdc node
  ARM: dts: am335x-evmsk: Whitespace cleanup of lcdc related nodes
  ARM: dts: am335x-evm: Add blue-and-red-wiring -property to lcdc node
  ARM: dts: s3c64xx: Use macros for pinctrl configuration
  ARM: dts: s3c2416: Use macros for pinctrl configuration
  ARM: dts: s5pv210: Use macros for pinctrl configuration
  ARM: dts: s3c64xx: Use common macros for pinctrl configuration
  ...
 2016-10-07 21:29:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6afd563d4b ARM: SoC driver updates for v4.9 
Driver updates for ARM SoCs, including a couple of newly added drivers:
 
 - The Qualcomm external bus interface 2 (EBI2), used in some of their
   mobile phone chips for connecting flash memory, LCD displays or
   other peripherals
 
 - Secure monitor firmware for Amlogic SoCs, and an NVMEM driver for the
   EFUSE based on that firmware interface.
 
 - Perf support for the AppliedMicro X-Gene performance monitor unit
 
 - Reset driver for STMicroelectronics STM32
 
 - Reset driver for SocioNext UniPhier SoCs
 
 Aside from these, there are minor updates to SoC-specific bus,
 clocksource, firmware, pinctrl, reset, rtc and pmic drivers.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Driver updates for ARM SoCs, including a couple of newly added
  drivers:

   - The Qualcomm external bus interface 2 (EBI2), used in some of their
     mobile phone chips for connecting flash memory, LCD displays or
     other peripherals

   - Secure monitor firmware for Amlogic SoCs, and an NVMEM driver for
     the EFUSE based on that firmware interface.

   - Perf support for the AppliedMicro X-Gene performance monitor unit

   - Reset driver for STMicroelectronics STM32

   - Reset driver for SocioNext UniPhier SoCs

  Aside from these, there are minor updates to SoC-specific bus,
  clocksource, firmware, pinctrl, reset, rtc and pmic drivers"

* tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (50 commits)
  bus: qcom-ebi2: depend on HAS_IOMEM
  pinctrl: mvebu: orion5x: Generalise mv88f5181l support for 88f5181
  clk: mvebu: Add clk support for the orion5x SoC mv88f5181
  dt-bindings: EXYNOS: Add Exynos5433 PMU compatible
  clocksource: exynos_mct: Add the support for ARM64
  perf: xgene: Add APM X-Gene SoC Performance Monitoring Unit driver
  Documentation: Add documentation for APM X-Gene SoC PMU DTS binding
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for APM X-Gene SoC PMU driver
  bus: qcom: add EBI2 driver
  bus: qcom: add EBI2 device tree bindings
  rtc: rtc-pm8xxx: Add support for pm8018 rtc
  nvmem: amlogic: Add Amlogic Meson EFUSE driver
  firmware: Amlogic: Add secure monitor driver
  soc: qcom: smd: Reset rx tail rather than tx
  memory: atmel-sdramc: fix a possible NULL dereference
  reset: hi6220: allow to compile test driver on other architectures
  reset: zynq: add driver Kconfig option
  reset: sunxi: add driver Kconfig option
  reset: stm32: add driver Kconfig option
  reset: socfpga: add driver Kconfig option
  ...
 2016-10-07 21:23:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b4f33f6ddd ARM: SoC 64-bit changes for v4.9 
Changes to platform code for 64-bit ARM platforms.
 
 Nearly all of these are defconfig updates to enable new drivers or old
 drivers still used on these 64-bit platforms.
 
 Aside from that, we gain initial support for two set-top-box platforms,
 both of which already have 32-bit support in arch/arm:
 
 - Broadcom adds abstract support for the bcm7xxx/brcmstb platform,
   presumably the respective dts files and more information will
   follow at a later point.
 
 - The ZTE ZX296718 SoC for set-top-boxes, a relative of the 32-bit
   ZX296702 SoC that we already support.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-arm64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC 64-bit updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Changes to platform code for 64-bit ARM platforms.

  Nearly all of these are defconfig updates to enable new drivers or old
  drivers still used on these 64-bit platforms.

  Aside from that, we gain initial support for two set-top-box
  platforms, both of which already have 32-bit support in arch/arm:

   - Broadcom adds abstract support for the bcm7xxx/brcmstb platform,
     presumably the respective dts files and more information will
     follow at a later point.

   - The ZTE ZX296718 SoC for set-top-boxes, a relative of the 32-bit
     ZX296702 SoC that we already support"

* tag 'armsoc-arm64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  arm64: add ZTE ZX SoC family
  arm64: defconfig: enable ZTE ZX related config
  arm64: defconfig: enable common modules for power management
  arm64: defconfig: enable meson I2C
  arm64: defconfig: enable meson SPI as module
  arm64: defconfig: enable meson WDT as modules
  arm64: defconfig: enable HW random as module
  arm64: defconfig: Enable SDHI and GPIO_REGULATOR
  arm64: configs: enable PCIe driver for Aardvark
  Kconfig: ARCH_HISI: Add PINCTRL to HISI platform
  arm64: defconfig: enable bluetooth supports as modules
  arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_INPUT_HISI_POWERKEY for HiKey
  arm64: defconfig: Enable HiSilicon kirin drm, adv7533 for HiKey
  arm64: defconfig: Enable Hisi SAS and HNS
  arm64: defconfig: Enable QDF2432 config options
  arm64: sunxi: Kconfig: add essential pinctrl driver
  arm64: defconfig: Add Renesas R-Car HSUSB driver support as module
  arm64: Add Broadcom Set Top Box Kconfig entry point
  arm64: defconfig: enable xhci-platform
 2016-10-07 21:22:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5acb6052ce ARM: SoC defconfig updates for v4.9 
Defconfig additions, removals, etc. Most of these are small changes adding
 the options for newly upstreamed drivers, or drivers needed for new board
 support. Nothing specifically sticks out this time.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-defconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC defconfig updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Defconfig additions, removals, etc. Most of these are small changes
  adding the options for newly upstreamed drivers, or drivers needed for
  new board support. Nothing specifically sticks out this time"

* tag 'armsoc-defconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (25 commits)
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: enable CONFIG_EFI
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Build Atmel maXTouch driver as a module
  ARM: defconfig: update the Integrator defconfig
  ARM: keystone: defconfig: Fix USB configuration
  ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Select the wm8960 codec driver
  ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: switch to the IIO BMP085 driver
  ARM: mvebu_v5_defconfig: use MV88E6XXX
  ARM: davinci_all_defconfig: Enable some UBI modules
  ARM: davinci_all_defconfig: Enable AEMIF as a module
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Enable SECCOMP
  ARM: exynos_defconfig: Enable SECCOMP
  ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Add CONFIG_MPL3115
  ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Enable GPU support
  ARM: s3c2410_defconfig: Remove CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY
  ARM: exynos_defconfig: Enable PM_DEBUG
  ARM: exynos_defconfig: Enable bus frequency scaling with devfreq
  ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: enable more USB configurations
  ARM: davinci_all_defconfig: enable SMSC ethernet PHY
  ARM: davinci_all_defconfig: enable RTC driver as module
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Enable ARM_IMX6Q_CPUFREQ
  ...
 2016-10-07 21:20:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
66f2c6d952 ARM: SoC platform updates for v4.9 
These are updates for platform specific code on 32-bit ARM machines,
 essentially anything that can not (yet) be expressed using DT files.
 
 Noteworthy changes include:
 
 - We get support for running in big-endian mode on two platforms:
   sunxi (Allwinner) and s3c24xx (old Samsung).
 
 - The recently added Uniphier platform now uses standard PSCI
   methods for SMP booting and we remove support for old bootloader
   versions that did not support it yet.
 
 - In sunxi, we gain support for the "Nextthing GR8" SoC, which
   is a close relative of the Allwinner A13 and R8 chips.
 
 - PXA completes its move over to the generic dmaengine framework
   and removes its old private API
 
 - mach-bcm gains support for BCM47189/BCM53573, their first ARM
   SoC with integrated 802.11ac wireless networking.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC platform updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "These are updates for platform specific code on 32-bit ARM machines,
  essentially anything that can not (yet) be expressed using DT files.

  Noteworthy changes include:

   - We get support for running in big-endian mode on two platforms:
     sunxi (Allwinner) and s3c24xx (old Samsung).

   - The recently added Uniphier platform now uses standard PSCI methods
     for SMP booting and we remove support for old bootloader versions
     that did not support it yet.

   - In sunxi, we gain support for the "Nextthing GR8" SoC, which is a
     close relative of the Allwinner A13 and R8 chips.

   - PXA completes its move over to the generic dmaengine framework and
     removes its old private API

   - mach-bcm gains support for BCM47189/BCM53573, their first ARM SoC
     with integrated 802.11ac wireless networking"

* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (54 commits)
  ARM: imx legacy: pca100: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: mx27ads: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: mx21ads: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: pcm043: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: mx35-3ds: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: mx27-3ds: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: imx27-visstrim-m10: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: vpr200: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: mx31moboard: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: armadillo5x0: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: qong: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: mx31-3ds: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: pcm037: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: mx31lilly: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: mx31ads: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: mx31lite: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  ARM: imx legacy: kzm: move peripheral initialization to .init_late
  MAINTAINERS: update list of Oxnas maintainers
  ARM: orion5x: remove extraneous NO_IRQ
  ARM: orion: simplify orion_ge00_switch_init
  ...
 2016-10-07 21:18:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a771151a83 ARM: SoC cleanups for v4.9 
The cleanups for v4.9 are a little larger that usual, but thankfully
 that is almost exclusively due to removing a significant number of
 files that have become obsolete after the still ongoing conversion
 of old board files to devicetree.
 
 - for mach-omap2, which is still the largest platform in arch/arm/,
   the conversion to DT is finally complete after the Nokia N900 is
   now fully supported there, along with the omap3 LDP, and we can
   remove those two board files.
   If no regressions are found, another large cleanup for the platform
   will happen as a follow-up, removing dead code and restructuring
   the platform based on being DT-only.
 
 - In mach-imx, similar work is ongoing, but has not come that far.
   This time, we remove the obsolete board file for the i.MX1
   generation, which like i.MX25, i.MX5, i.MX6, and i.MX7 is now DT-only.
   The remaining board files are for i.MX2 and i.MX3 machines
   based on old ARM926 or ARM1136 cores that should work with DT
   in principle.
 
 - realview has just been converted from board files to DT, and a lot
   of code gets removed in the process. This is the last
   ARM/Keil/Versatile derived platform that was still using board
   files, the other ones being integrator, versatile and vexpress.
   We can probably merge the remaining code into a single directory
   in the near future.
 
 - clps711x had completed the conversion in v4.8, but we accidentally
   left the files in place that should have been deleted then.
 
 Conflicts: two files deleted here have been modified upstream,
 the changes can be discarded.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc

Pull ARM SoC cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The cleanups for v4.9 are a little larger that usual, but thankfully
  that is almost exclusively due to removing a significant number of
  files that have become obsolete after the still ongoing conversion of
  old board files to devicetree.

   - for mach-omap2, which is still the largest platform in arch/arm/,
     the conversion to DT is finally complete after the Nokia N900 is
     now fully supported there, along with the omap3 LDP, and we can
     remove those two board files. If no regressions are found, another
     large cleanup for the platform will happen as a follow-up, removing
     dead code and restructuring the platform based on being DT-only.

   - In mach-imx, similar work is ongoing, but has not come that far.
     This time, we remove the obsolete board file for the i.MX1
     generation, which like i.MX25, i.MX5, i.MX6, and i.MX7 is now
     DT-only. The remaining board files are for i.MX2 and i.MX3 machines
     based on old ARM926 or ARM1136 cores that should work with DT in
     principle.

   - realview has just been converted from board files to DT, and a lot
     of code gets removed in the process. This is the last
     ARM/Keil/Versatile derived platform that was still using board
     files, the other ones being integrator, versatile and vexpress. We
     can probably merge the remaining code into a single directory in
     the near future.

   - clps711x had completed the conversion in v4.8, but we accidentally
     left the files in place that should have been deleted then"

* tag 'armsoc-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (21 commits)
  ARM: select PCI_DOMAINS config from ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM
  ARM: stop *MIGHT_HAVE_PCI* config from being selected redundantly
  ARM: imx: (trivial) fix typo and grammar
  ARM: clps711x: remove extraneous files
  ARM: imx: use IS_ENABLED() instead of checking for built-in or module
  ARM: OMAP2+: use IS_ENABLED() instead of checking for built-in or module
  ARM: OMAP1: use IS_ENABLED() instead of checking for built-in or module
  ARM: imx: remove platform-mxc_rnga
  ARM: realview: imply device tree boot
  ARM: realview: no need to select SMP_ON_UP explicitly
  ARM: realview: delete the RealView board files
  ARM: imx: no need to select SMP_ON_UP explicitly
  ARM: i.MX: Move SOC_IMX1 into 'Device tree only'
  ARM: i.MX: Remove i.MX1 non-DT support
  ARM: i.MX: Remove i.MX1 Synertronixx SCB9328 board support
  ARM: i.MX: Remove i.MX1 Armadeus APF9328 board support
  ARM: mxs: remove obsolete startup code for TX28
  ARM: i.MX31 iomux: remove duplicates with alternate name
  ARM: i.MX31 iomux: remove plain duplicates
  ARM: OMAP2+: Drop legacy board file for LDP
  ...
 2016-10-07 21:16:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
997b611baf Merge branch 'parisc-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux 
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
 "Changes include:

   - Fix boot of 32bit SMP kernel (initial kernel mapping was too small)

   - Added hardened usercopy checks

   - Drop bootmem and switch to memblock and NO_BOOTMEM implementation

   - Drop the BROKEN_RODATA config option (and thus remove the relevant
     code from the generic headers and files because parisc was the last
     architecture which used this config option)

   - Improve segfault reporting by printing human readable error strings

   - Various smaller changes, e.g. dwarf debug support for assembly
     code, update comments regarding copy_user_page_asm, switch to
     kmalloc_array()"

* 'parisc-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
  parisc: Increase KERNEL_INITIAL_SIZE for 32-bit SMP kernels
  parisc: Drop bootmem and switch to memblock
  parisc: Add hardened usercopy feature
  parisc: Add cfi_startproc and cfi_endproc to assembly code
  parisc: Move hpmc stack into page aligned bss section
  parisc: Fix self-detected CPU stall warnings on Mako machines
  parisc: Report trap type as human readable string
  parisc: Update comment regarding implementation of copy_user_page_asm
  parisc: Use kmalloc_array() in add_system_map_addresses()
  parisc: Check return value of smp_boot_one_cpu()
  parisc: Drop BROKEN_RODATA config option
 2016-10-07 20:50:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2c34ff14bf Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/egtvedt/linux-avr32 
Pull avr32 update from Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/egtvedt/linux-avr32:
  avr32: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
 2016-10-07 20:48:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
07021b4359 powerpc updates for 4.9 
Highlights:
  - Major rework of Book3S 64-bit exception vectors (Nicholas Piggin)
    - Use gas sections for arranging exception vectors et. al.
  - Large set of TM cleanups and selftests (Cyril Bur)
  - Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace (Cyril Bur)
  - Support for XZ compression in the zImage wrapper (Oliver O'Halloran)
  - Add support for bpf constant blinding (Naveen N. Rao)
  - Beginnings of upstream support for PA Semi Nemo motherboards (Darren Stevens)
 
 Fixes:
  - Ensure .mem(init|exit).text are within _stext/_etext (Michael Ellerman)
  - xmon: Don't use ld on 32-bit (Michael Ellerman)
  - vdso64: Use double word compare on pointers (Anton Blanchard)
  - powerpc/nvram: Fix an incorrect partition merge (Pan Xinhui)
  - powerpc: Fix usage of _PAGE_RO in hugepage (Christophe Leroy)
  - powerpc/mm: Update FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER range to allow hugetlb w/4K (Aneesh Kumar K.V)
  - Fix memory leak in queue_hotplug_event() error path (Andrew Donnellan)
  - Replay hypervisor maintenance interrupt first (Nicholas Piggin)
 
 Cleanups & features:
  - Sparse fixes/cleanups (Daniel Axtens)
  - Preserve CFAR value on SLB miss caused by access to bogus address (Paul Mackerras)
  - Radix MMU fixups for POWER9 (Aneesh Kumar K.V)
  - Support for setting used_(vsr|vr|spe) in sigreturn path (for CRIU) (Simon Guo)
  - Optimise syscall entry for virtual, relocatable case (Nicholas Piggin)
  - Optimise MSR handling in exception handling (Nicholas Piggin)
  - Support for kexec with Radix MMU (Benjamin Herrenschmidt)
  - powernv EEH fixes (Russell Currey)
  - Suprise PCI hotplug support for powernv (Gavin Shan)
  - Endian/sparse fixes for powernv PCI (Gavin Shan)
  - Defconfig updates (Anton Blanchard)
  - Various performance optimisations (Anton Blanchard)
    - Align hot loops of memset() and backwards_memcpy()
    - During context switch, check before setting mm_cpumask
    - Remove static branch prediction in atomic{, 64}_add_unless
    - Only disable HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS on POWER7 little endian
    - Set default CPU type to POWER8 for little endian builds
 
  - KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Migrate pinned pages out of CMA (Balbir Singh)
  - cxl: Flush PSL cache before resetting the adapter (Frederic Barrat)
  - cxl: replace loop with for_each_child_of_node(), remove unneeded of_node_put() (Andrew Donnellan)
  - Fix HV facility unavailable to use correct handler (Nicholas Piggin)
  - Remove unnecessary syscall trampoline (Nicholas Piggin)
  - fadump: Fix build break when CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=n (Michael Ellerman)
  - Quieten EEH message when no adapters are found (Anton Blanchard)
  - powernv: Add PHB register dump debugfs handle (Russell Currey)
  - Use kprobe blacklist for exception handlers & asm functions (Nicholas Piggin)
  - Document the syscall ABI (Nicholas Piggin)
  - MAINTAINERS: Update cxl maintainers (Michael Neuling)
  - powerpc: Remove all usages of NO_IRQ (Michael Ellerman)
 
 Minor cleanups:
  - Andrew Donnellan, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat,
    Pan Xinhui, PrasannaKumar Muralidharan, Rui Teng, Simon Guo.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights:
   - Major rework of Book3S 64-bit exception vectors (Nicholas Piggin)
   - Use gas sections for arranging exception vectors et. al.
   - Large set of TM cleanups and selftests (Cyril Bur)
   - Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace (Cyril Bur)
   - Support for XZ compression in the zImage wrapper (Oliver
     O'Halloran)
   - Add support for bpf constant blinding (Naveen N. Rao)
   - Beginnings of upstream support for PA Semi Nemo motherboards
     (Darren Stevens)

  Fixes:
   - Ensure .mem(init|exit).text are within _stext/_etext (Michael
     Ellerman)
   - xmon: Don't use ld on 32-bit (Michael Ellerman)
   - vdso64: Use double word compare on pointers (Anton Blanchard)
   - powerpc/nvram: Fix an incorrect partition merge (Pan Xinhui)
   - powerpc: Fix usage of _PAGE_RO in hugepage (Christophe Leroy)
   - powerpc/mm: Update FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER range to allow hugetlb w/4K
     (Aneesh Kumar K.V)
   - Fix memory leak in queue_hotplug_event() error path (Andrew
     Donnellan)
   - Replay hypervisor maintenance interrupt first (Nicholas Piggin)

  Various performance optimisations (Anton Blanchard):
   - Align hot loops of memset() and backwards_memcpy()
   - During context switch, check before setting mm_cpumask
   - Remove static branch prediction in atomic{, 64}_add_unless
   - Only disable HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS on POWER7 little
     endian
   - Set default CPU type to POWER8 for little endian builds

  Cleanups & features:
   - Sparse fixes/cleanups (Daniel Axtens)
   - Preserve CFAR value on SLB miss caused by access to bogus address
     (Paul Mackerras)
   - Radix MMU fixups for POWER9 (Aneesh Kumar K.V)
   - Support for setting used_(vsr|vr|spe) in sigreturn path (for CRIU)
     (Simon Guo)
   - Optimise syscall entry for virtual, relocatable case (Nicholas
     Piggin)
   - Optimise MSR handling in exception handling (Nicholas Piggin)
   - Support for kexec with Radix MMU (Benjamin Herrenschmidt)
   - powernv EEH fixes (Russell Currey)
   - Suprise PCI hotplug support for powernv (Gavin Shan)
   - Endian/sparse fixes for powernv PCI (Gavin Shan)
   - Defconfig updates (Anton Blanchard)
   - KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Migrate pinned pages out of CMA (Balbir Singh)
   - cxl: Flush PSL cache before resetting the adapter (Frederic Barrat)
   - cxl: replace loop with for_each_child_of_node(), remove unneeded
     of_node_put() (Andrew Donnellan)
   - Fix HV facility unavailable to use correct handler (Nicholas
     Piggin)
   - Remove unnecessary syscall trampoline (Nicholas Piggin)
   - fadump: Fix build break when CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=n (Michael
     Ellerman)
   - Quieten EEH message when no adapters are found (Anton Blanchard)
   - powernv: Add PHB register dump debugfs handle (Russell Currey)
   - Use kprobe blacklist for exception handlers & asm functions
     (Nicholas Piggin)
   - Document the syscall ABI (Nicholas Piggin)
   - MAINTAINERS: Update cxl maintainers (Michael Neuling)
   - powerpc: Remove all usages of NO_IRQ (Michael Ellerman)

  Minor cleanups:
   - Andrew Donnellan, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Cyril Bur,
     Frederic Barrat, Pan Xinhui, PrasannaKumar Muralidharan, Rui Teng,
     Simon Guo"

* tag 'powerpc-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (156 commits)
  powerpc/bpf: Add support for bpf constant blinding
  powerpc/bpf: Implement support for tail calls
  powerpc/bpf: Introduce accessors for using the tmp local stack space
  powerpc/fadump: Fix build break when CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE=n
  powerpc: tm: Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace
  powerpc/tm: Add TM Unavailable Exception
  powerpc: Remove do_load_up_transact_{fpu,altivec}
  powerpc: tm: Rename transct_(*) to ck(\1)_state
  powerpc: tm: Always use fp_state and vr_state to store live registers
  selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional VSXs in signal contexts
  selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional VMXs in signal contexts
  selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional FPUs in signal contexts
  selftests/powerpc: Add checks for transactional GPRs in signal contexts
  selftests/powerpc: Check that signals always get delivered
  selftests/powerpc: Add TM tcheck helpers in C
  selftests/powerpc: Allow tests to extend their kill timeout
  selftests/powerpc: Introduce GPR asm helper header file
  selftests/powerpc: Move VMX stack frame macros to header file
  selftests/powerpc: Rework FPU stack placement macros and move to header file
  selftests/powerpc: Check for VSX preservation across userspace preemption
  ...
 2016-10-07 20:19:31 -07:00
Paul Burton
05fd007e46 console: don't prefer first registered if DT specifies stdout-path 
If a device tree specifies a preferred device for kernel console output
via the stdout-path or linux,stdout-path chosen node properties or the
stdout alias then the kernel ought to honor it & output the kernel
console to that device.  As it stands, this isn't the case.  Whilst we
parse the stdout-path properties & set an of_stdout variable from
of_alias_scan(), and use that from of_console_check() to determine
whether to add a console device as a preferred console whilst
registering it, we also prefer the first registered console if no other
has been selected at the time of its registration.

This means that if a console other than the one the device tree selects
via stdout-path is registered first, we will switch to using it & when
the stdout-path console is later registered the call to
add_preferred_console() via of_console_check() is too late to do
anything useful.  In practice this seems to mean that we switch to the
dummy console device fairly early & see no further console output:

    Console: colour dummy device 80x25
    console [tty0] enabled
    bootconsole [ns16550a0] disabled

Fix this by not automatically preferring the first registered console if
one is specified by the device tree.  This allows consoles to be
registered but not enabled, and once the driver for the console selected
by stdout-path calls of_console_check() the driver will be added to the
list of preferred consoles before any other console has been enabled.
When that console is then registered via register_console() it will be
enabled as expected.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160809151937.26118-1-paul.burton@imgtec.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com>
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan
81243eacfa cred: simpler, 1D supplementary groups 
Current supplementary groups code can massively overallocate memory and
is implemented in a way so that access to individual gid is done via 2D
array.

If number of gids is <= 32, memory allocation is more or less tolerable
(140/148 bytes).  But if it is not, code allocates full page (!)
regardless and, what's even more fun, doesn't reuse small 32-entry
array.

2D array means dependent shifts, loads and LEAs without possibility to
optimize them (gid is never known at compile time).

All of the above is unnecessary.  Switch to the usual
trailing-zero-len-array scheme.  Memory is allocated with
kmalloc/vmalloc() and only as much as needed.  Accesses become simpler
(LEA 8(gi,idx,4) or even without displacement).

Maximum number of gids is 65536 which translates to 256KB+8 bytes.  I
think kernel can handle such allocation.

On my usual desktop system with whole 9 (nine) aux groups, struct
group_info shrinks from 148 bytes to 44 bytes, yay!

Nice side effects:

 - "gi->gid[i]" is shorter than "GROUP_AT(gi, i)", less typing,

 - fix little mess in net/ipv4/ping.c
   should have been using GROUP_AT macro but this point becomes moot,

 - aux group allocation is persistent and should be accounted as such.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160817201927.GA2096@p183.telecom.by
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasily Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Pavel Machek
954f74bf45 CREDITS: update Pavel's information, add GPG key, remove snail mail address 
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161003082312.GA20634@amd
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Johan Hovold
69474afb04 mailmap: add Johan Hovold 
Add two entries to map to my primary address.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473850348-19177-1-git-send-email-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Jean Delvare
218dd85887 .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 
Git can be told to apply language-specific rules when generating diffs.
Enable this for C source code files (*.c and *.h) so that function names
are printed right.  Specifically, doing so prevents "git diff" from
mistakenly considering unindented goto labels as function names.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160907143403.1449324f@endymion
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Marcin Nowakowski
ea036230f7 uprobes: remove function declarations from arch/{mips,s390} 
The declarations of arch-specific functions have been moved to a common
header in commit 3820b4d278 ('uprobes: Move function declarations out
of arch'), but MIPS and S390 has added them to their own trees later.
Remove the unnecessary duplicates.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472804384-17830-1-git-send-email-marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Joe Perches
470164572d spelling.txt: "modeled" is spelt correctly 
No need to correct the correct.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472490791.3425.38.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Chris Metcalf
6727ad9e20 nmi_backtrace: generate one-line reports for idle cpus 
When doing an nmi backtrace of many cores, most of which are idle, the
output is a little overwhelming and very uninformative.  Suppress
messages for cpus that are idling when they are interrupted and just
emit one line, "NMI backtrace for N skipped: idling at pc 0xNNN".

We do this by grouping all the cpuidle code together into a new
.cpuidle.text section, and then checking the address of the interrupted
PC to see if it lies within that section.

This commit suitably tags x86 and tile idle routines, and only adds in
the minimal framework for other architectures.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-5-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm]
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Chris Metcalf
511f838945 arch/tile: adopt the new nmi_backtrace framework 
Previously tile was rolling its own method of capturing backtrace data
in the NMI handlers, but it was relying on running printk() from the NMI
handler, which is not always safe.  So adopt the nmi_backtrace model
(with the new cpumask extension) instead.

So we can call the nmi_backtrace code directly from the nmi handler,
move the nmi_enter()/exit() into the top-level tile NMI handler.

The semantics of the routine change slightly since it is now synchronous
with the remote cores completing the backtraces.  Previously it was
asynchronous, but with protection to avoid starting a new remote
backtrace if the old one was still in progress.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-4-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm]
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Chris Metcalf
6776648952 nmi_backtrace: do a local dump_stack() instead of a self-NMI 
Currently on arm there is code that checks whether it should call
dump_stack() explicitly, to avoid trying to raise an NMI when the
current context is not preemptible by the backtrace IPI.  Similarly, the
forthcoming arch/tile support uses an IPI mechanism that does not
support generating an NMI to self.

Accordingly, move the code that guards this case into the generic
mechanism, and invoke it unconditionally whenever we want a backtrace of
the current cpu.  It seems plausible that in all cases, dump_stack()
will generate better information than generating a stack from the NMI
handler.  The register state will be missing, but that state is likely
not particularly helpful in any case.

Or, if we think it is helpful, we should be capturing and emitting the
current register state in all cases when regs == NULL is passed to
nmi_cpu_backtrace().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-3-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm]
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Chris Metcalf
9a01c3ed5c nmi_backtrace: add more trigger_*_cpu_backtrace() methods 
Patch series "improvements to the nmi_backtrace code" v9.

This patch series modifies the trigger_xxx_backtrace() NMI-based remote
backtracing code to make it more flexible, and makes a few small
improvements along the way.

The motivation comes from the task isolation code, where there are
scenarios where we want to be able to diagnose a case where some cpu is
about to interrupt a task-isolated cpu.  It can be helpful to see both
where the interrupting cpu is, and also an approximation of where the
cpu that is being interrupted is.  The nmi_backtrace framework allows us
to discover the stack of the interrupted cpu.

I've tested that the change works as desired on tile, and build-tested
x86, arm, mips, and sparc64.  For x86 I confirmed that the generic
cpuidle stuff as well as the architecture-specific routines are in the
new cpuidle section.  For arm, mips, and sparc I just build-tested it
and made sure the generic cpuidle routines were in the new cpuidle
section, but I didn't attempt to figure out which the platform-specific
idle routines might be.  That might be more usefully done by someone
with platform experience in follow-up patches.

This patch (of 4):

Currently you can only request a backtrace of either all cpus, or all
cpus but yourself.  It can also be helpful to request a remote backtrace
of a single cpu, and since we want that, the logical extension is to
support a cpumask as the underlying primitive.

This change modifies the existing lib/nmi_backtrace.c code to take a
cpumask as its basic primitive, and modifies the linux/nmi.h code to use
the new "cpumask" method instead.

The existing clients of nmi_backtrace (arm and x86) are converted to
using the new cpumask approach in this change.

The other users of the backtracing API (sparc64 and mips) are converted
to use the cpumask approach rather than the all/allbutself approach.
The mips code ignored the "include_self" boolean but with this change it
will now also dump a local backtrace if requested.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-2-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm]
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Johannes Berg
589a9785ee min/max: remove sparse warnings when they're nested 
Currently, when min/max are nested within themselves, sparse will warn:

    warning: symbol '_min1' shadows an earlier one
    originally declared here
    warning: symbol '_min1' shadows an earlier one
    originally declared here
    warning: symbol '_min2' shadows an earlier one
    originally declared here

This also immediately happens when min3() or max3() are used.

Since sparse implements __COUNTER__, we can use __UNIQUE_ID() to
generate unique variable names, avoiding this.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471519773-29882-1-git-send-email-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Robert Ho
53aeee7a86 Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: add more description for maps/smaps 
Add some more description on the limitations for smaps/maps readings, as
well as some guaruntees we can make.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475296958-27652-2-git-send-email-robert.hu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Robert Ho <robert.hu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Robert Hu <robert.hu@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Robert Ho
855af072b6 mm, proc: fix region lost in /proc/self/smaps 
Recently, Redhat reported that nvml test suite failed on QEMU/KVM,
more detailed info please refer to:

   https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1365721

Actually, this bug is not only for NVDIMM/DAX but also for any other
file systems.  This simple test case abstracted from nvml can easily
reproduce this bug in common environment:

-------------------------- testcase.c -----------------------------

int
is_pmem_proc(const void *addr, size_t len)
{
        const char *caddr = addr;

        FILE *fp;
        if ((fp = fopen("/proc/self/smaps", "r")) == NULL) {
                printf("!/proc/self/smaps");
                return 0;
        }

        int retval = 0;         /* assume false until proven otherwise */
        char line[PROCMAXLEN];  /* for fgets() */
        char *lo = NULL;        /* beginning of current range in smaps file */
        char *hi = NULL;        /* end of current range in smaps file */
        int needmm = 0;         /* looking for mm flag for current range */
        while (fgets(line, PROCMAXLEN, fp) != NULL) {
                static const char vmflags[] = "VmFlags:";
                static const char mm[] = " wr";

                /* check for range line */
                if (sscanf(line, "%p-%p", &lo, &hi) == 2) {
                        if (needmm) {
                                /* last range matched, but no mm flag found */
                                printf("never found mm flag.\n");
                                break;
                        } else if (caddr < lo) {
                                /* never found the range for caddr */
                                printf("#######no match for addr %p.\n", caddr);
                                break;
                        } else if (caddr < hi) {
                                /* start address is in this range */
                                size_t rangelen = (size_t)(hi - caddr);

                                /* remember that matching has started */
                                needmm = 1;

                                /* calculate remaining range to search for */
                                if (len > rangelen) {
                                        len -= rangelen;
                                        caddr += rangelen;
                                        printf("matched %zu bytes in range "
                                                "%p-%p, %zu left over.\n",
                                                        rangelen, lo, hi, len);
                                } else {
                                        len = 0;
                                        printf("matched all bytes in range "
                                                        "%p-%p.\n", lo, hi);
                                }
                        }
                } else if (needmm && strncmp(line, vmflags,
                                        sizeof(vmflags) - 1) == 0) {
                        if (strstr(&line[sizeof(vmflags) - 1], mm) != NULL) {
                                printf("mm flag found.\n");
                                if (len == 0) {
                                        /* entire range matched */
                                        retval = 1;
                                        break;
                                }
                                needmm = 0;     /* saw what was needed */
                        } else {
                                /* mm flag not set for some or all of range */
                                printf("range has no mm flag.\n");
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }

        fclose(fp);

        printf("returning %d.\n", retval);
        return retval;
}

void *Addr;
size_t Size;

/*
 * worker -- the work each thread performs
 */
static void *
worker(void *arg)
{
        int *ret = (int *)arg;
        *ret =  is_pmem_proc(Addr, Size);
        return NULL;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        if (argc <  2 || argc > 3) {
                printf("usage: %s file [env].\n", argv[0]);
                return -1;
        }

        int fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);

        struct stat stbuf;
        fstat(fd, &stbuf);

        Size = stbuf.st_size;
        Addr = mmap(0, stbuf.st_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);

        close(fd);

        pthread_t threads[NTHREAD];
        int ret[NTHREAD];

        /* kick off NTHREAD threads */
        for (int i = 0; i < NTHREAD; i++)
                pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, worker, &ret[i]);

        /* wait for all the threads to complete */
        for (int i = 0; i < NTHREAD; i++)
                pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);

        /* verify that all the threads return the same value */
        for (int i = 1; i < NTHREAD; i++) {
                if (ret[0] != ret[i]) {
                        printf("Error i %d ret[0] = %d ret[i] = %d.\n", i,
                                ret[0], ret[i]);
                }
        }

        printf("%d", ret[0]);
        return 0;
}

It failed as some threads can not find the memory region in
"/proc/self/smaps" which is allocated in the main process

It is caused by proc fs which uses 'file->version' to indicate the VMA that
is the last one has already been handled by read() system call. When the
next read() issues, it uses the 'version' to find the VMA, then the next
VMA is what we want to handle, the related code is as follows:

        if (last_addr) {
                vma = find_vma(mm, last_addr);
                if (vma && (vma = m_next_vma(priv, vma)))
                        return vma;
        }

However, VMA will be lost if the last VMA is gone, e.g:

The process VMA list is A->B->C->D

CPU 0                                  CPU 1
read() system call
   handle VMA B
   version = B
return to userspace

                                   unmap VMA B

issue read() again to continue to get
the region info
   find_vma(version) will get VMA C
   m_next_vma(C) will get VMA D
   handle D
   !!! VMA C is lost !!!

In order to fix this bug, we make 'file->version' indicate the end address
of the current VMA.  m_start will then look up a vma which with vma_start
< last_vm_end and moves on to the next vma if we found the same or an
overlapping vma.  This will guarantee that we will not miss an exclusive
vma but we can still miss one if the previous vma was shrunk.  This is
acceptable because guaranteeing "never miss a vma" is simply not feasible.
User has to cope with some inconsistencies if the file is not read in one
go.

[mhocko@suse.com: changelog fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475296958-27652-1-git-send-email-robert.hu@intel.com
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Hu <robert.hu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
John Stultz
4b2bd5fec0 proc: fix timerslack_ns CAP_SYS_NICE check when adjusting self 
In changing from checking ptrace_may_access(p, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS)
to capable(CAP_SYS_NICE), I missed that ptrace_my_access succeeds when p
== current, but the CAP_SYS_NICE doesn't.

Thus while the previous commit was intended to loosen the needed
privileges to modify a processes timerslack, it needlessly restricted a
task modifying its own timerslack via the proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns
(which is permitted also via the PR_SET_TIMERSLACK method).

This patch corrects this by checking if p == current before checking the
CAP_SYS_NICE value.

This patch applies on top of my two previous patches currently in -mm

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471906870-28624-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oren Laadan <orenl@cellrox.com>
Cc: Ruchi Kandoi <kandoiruchi@google.com>
Cc: Rom Lemarchand <romlem@android.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Cc: Elliott Hughes <enh@google.com>
Cc: Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
John Stultz
904763e1fb proc: add LSM hook checks to /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns 
As requested, this patch checks the existing LSM hooks
task_getscheduler/task_setscheduler when reading or modifying the task's
timerslack value.

Previous versions added new get/settimerslack LSM hooks, but since they
checked the same PROCESS__SET/GETSCHED values as existing hooks, it was
suggested we just use the existing ones.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469132667-17377-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oren Laadan <orenl@cellrox.com>
Cc: Ruchi Kandoi <kandoiruchi@google.com>
Cc: Rom Lemarchand <romlem@android.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Cc: Elliott Hughes <enh@google.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
John Stultz
7abbaf9404 proc: relax /proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns capability requirements 
When an interface to allow a task to change another tasks timerslack was
first proposed, it was suggested that something greater then
CAP_SYS_NICE would be needed, as a task could be delayed further then
what normally could be done with nice adjustments.

So CAP_SYS_PTRACE was adopted instead for what became the
/proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns interface.  However, for Android (where this
feature originates), giving the system_server CAP_SYS_PTRACE would allow
it to observe and modify all tasks memory.  This is considered too high
a privilege level for only needing to change the timerslack.

After some discussion, it was realized that a CAP_SYS_NICE process can
set a task as SCHED_FIFO, so they could fork some spinning processes and
set them all SCHED_FIFO 99, in effect delaying all other tasks for an
infinite amount of time.

So as a CAP_SYS_NICE task can already cause trouble for other tasks,
using it as a required capability for accessing and modifying
/proc/<tid>/timerslack_ns seems sufficient.

Thus, this patch loosens the capability requirements to CAP_SYS_NICE and
removes CAP_SYS_PTRACE, simplifying some of the code flow as well.

This is technically an ABI change, but as the feature just landed in
4.6, I suspect no one is yet using it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469132667-17377-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oren Laadan <orenl@cellrox.com>
Cc: Ruchi Kandoi <kandoiruchi@google.com>
Cc: Rom Lemarchand <romlem@android.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: Nick Kralevich <nnk@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Cc: Elliott Hughes <enh@google.com>
Cc: Android Kernel Team <kernel-team@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Joe Perches
e16e2d8e14 meminfo: break apart a very long seq_printf with #ifdefs 
Use a specific routine to emit most lines so that the code is easier to
read and maintain.

akpm:
   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
   2976       8       0    2984     ba8 fs/proc/meminfo.o before
   2669       8       0    2677     a75 fs/proc/meminfo.o after

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8fce7fdef2ba081a4ef531594e97da8a9feebb58.1470810406.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Joe Perches
75ba1d07fd seq/proc: modify seq_put_decimal_[u]ll to take a const char *, not char 
Allow some seq_puts removals by taking a string instead of a single
char.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: update vmstat_show(), per Joe]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/667e1cf3d436de91a5698170a1e98d882905e956.1470704995.git.joe@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan
f7a5f132b4 proc: faster /proc/*/status 
top(1) opens the following files for every PID:

	/proc/*/stat
	/proc/*/statm
	/proc/*/status

This patch switches /proc/*/status away from seq_printf().
The result is 13.5% speedup.

Benchmark is open("/proc/self/status")+read+close 1.000.000 million times.

				BEFORE
$ perf stat -r 10 taskset -c 3 ./proc-self-status

 Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 3 ./proc-self-status' (10 runs):

      10748.474301      task-clock (msec)         #    0.954 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.91% )
                12      context-switches          #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  1.09% )
                 1      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec
               104      page-faults               #    0.010 K/sec                    ( +-  0.45% )
    37,424,127,876      cycles                    #    3.482 GHz                      ( +-  0.04% )
     8,453,010,029      stalled-cycles-frontend   #   22.59% frontend cycles idle     ( +-  0.12% )
     3,747,609,427      stalled-cycles-backend    #  10.01% backend cycles idle       ( +-  0.68% )
    65,632,764,147      instructions              #    1.75  insn per cycle
                                                  #    0.13  stalled cycles per insn  ( +-  0.00% )
    13,981,324,775      branches                  # 1300.773 M/sec                    ( +-  0.00% )
       138,967,110      branch-misses             #    0.99% of all branches          ( +-  0.18% )

      11.263885428 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.04% )
      ^^^^^^^^^^^^

				AFTER
$ perf stat -r 10 taskset -c 3 ./proc-self-status

 Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 3 ./proc-self-status' (10 runs):

       9010.521776      task-clock (msec)         #    0.925 CPUs utilized            ( +-  1.54% )
                11      context-switches          #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  1.54% )
                 1      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec                    ( +- 11.11% )
               103      page-faults               #    0.011 K/sec                    ( +-  0.60% )
    32,352,310,603      cycles                    #    3.591 GHz                      ( +-  0.07% )
     7,849,199,578      stalled-cycles-frontend   #   24.26% frontend cycles idle     ( +-  0.27% )
     3,269,738,842      stalled-cycles-backend    #  10.11% backend cycles idle       ( +-  0.73% )
    56,012,163,567      instructions              #    1.73  insn per cycle
                                                  #    0.14  stalled cycles per insn  ( +-  0.00% )
    11,735,778,795      branches                  # 1302.453 M/sec                    ( +-  0.00% )
        98,084,459      branch-misses             #    0.84% of all branches          ( +-  0.28% )

       9.741247736 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.07% )
       ^^^^^^^^^^^

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160806125608.GB1187@p183.telecom.by
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan
68ba0326b4 proc: much faster /proc/vmstat 
Every current KDE system has process named ksysguardd polling files
below once in several seconds:

	$ strace -e trace=open -p $(pidof ksysguardd)
	Process 1812 attached
	open("/etc/mtab", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)   = 8
	open("/etc/mtab", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)   = 8
	open("/proc/net/dev", O_RDONLY)         = 8
	open("/proc/net/wireless", O_RDONLY)    = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
	open("/proc/stat", O_RDONLY)            = 8
	open("/proc/vmstat", O_RDONLY)          = 8

Hell knows what it is doing but speed up reading /proc/vmstat by 33%!

Benchmark is open+read+close 1.000.000 times.

			BEFORE
$ perf stat -r 10 taskset -c 3 ./proc-vmstat

 Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 3 ./proc-vmstat' (10 runs):

      13146.768464      task-clock (msec)         #    0.960 CPUs utilized            ( +-  0.60% )
                15      context-switches          #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  1.41% )
                 1      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec                    ( +- 11.11% )
               104      page-faults               #    0.008 K/sec                    ( +-  0.57% )
    45,489,799,349      cycles                    #    3.460 GHz                      ( +-  0.03% )
     9,970,175,743      stalled-cycles-frontend   #   21.92% frontend cycles idle     ( +-  0.10% )
     2,800,298,015      stalled-cycles-backend    #   6.16% backend cycles idle       ( +-  0.32% )
    79,241,190,850      instructions              #    1.74  insn per cycle
                                                  #    0.13  stalled cycles per insn  ( +-  0.00% )
    17,616,096,146      branches                  # 1339.956 M/sec                    ( +-  0.00% )
       176,106,232      branch-misses             #    1.00% of all branches          ( +-  0.18% )

      13.691078109 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.03% )
      ^^^^^^^^^^^^

			AFTER
$ perf stat -r 10 taskset -c 3 ./proc-vmstat

 Performance counter stats for 'taskset -c 3 ./proc-vmstat' (10 runs):

       8688.353749      task-clock (msec)         #    0.950 CPUs utilized            ( +-  1.25% )
                10      context-switches          #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  2.13% )
                 1      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec
               104      page-faults               #    0.012 K/sec                    ( +-  0.56% )
    30,384,010,730      cycles                    #    3.497 GHz                      ( +-  0.07% )
    12,296,259,407      stalled-cycles-frontend   #   40.47% frontend cycles idle     ( +-  0.13% )
     3,370,668,651      stalled-cycles-backend    #  11.09% backend cycles idle       ( +-  0.69% )
    28,969,052,879      instructions              #    0.95  insn per cycle
                                                  #    0.42  stalled cycles per insn  ( +-  0.01% )
     6,308,245,891      branches                  #  726.058 M/sec                    ( +-  0.00% )
       214,685,502      branch-misses             #    3.40% of all branches          ( +-  0.26% )

       9.146081052 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  0.07% )
       ^^^^^^^^^^^

vsnprintf() is slow because:

1. format_decode() is busy looking for format specifier: 2 branches
   per character (not in this case, but in others)

2. approximately million branches while parsing format mini language
   and everywhere

3.  just look at what string() does /proc/vmstat is good case because
   most of its content are strings

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160806125455.GA1187@p183.telecom.by
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Vineet Gupta
51a021244b atomic64: no need for CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE 
This came to light when implementing native 64-bit atomics for ARCv2.

The atomic64 self-test code uses CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE
to check whether atomic64_dec_if_positive() is available.  It seems it
was needed when not every arch defined it.  However as of current code
the Kconfig option seems needless

 - for CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 it is auto-enabled in lib/Kconfig and a
   generic definition of API is present lib/atomic64.c
 - arches with native 64-bit atomics select it in arch/*/Kconfig and
   define the API in their headers

So I see no point in keeping the Kconfig option

Compile tested for:
 - blackfin (CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64)
 - x86 (!CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64)
 - ia64

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473703083-8625-3-git-send-email-vgupta@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Zhaoxiu Zeng <zhaoxiu.zeng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Ming Lin <ming.l@ssi.samsung.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
Vineet Gupta
445ed0a0ea ia64: implement atomic64_dec_if_positive 
This is based on s390 version and needed to get rid of
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473703083-8625-2-git-send-email-vgupta@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
zijun_hu
1061b0d21e linux/mm.h: canonicalize macro PAGE_ALIGNED() definition 
The macro PAGE_ALIGNED() is prone to cause error because it doesn't
follow convention to parenthesize parameter @addr within macro body, for
example unsigned long *ptr = kmalloc(...); PAGE_ALIGNED(ptr + 16); for
the left parameter of macro IS_ALIGNED(), (unsigned long)(ptr + 16) is
desired but the actual one is (unsigned long)ptr + 16.

It is fixed by simply canonicalizing macro PAGE_ALIGNED() definition.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/57EA6AE7.7090807@zoho.com
Signed-off-by: zijun_hu <zijun_hu@htc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
zhong jiang
72e2936c04 mm: remove unnecessary condition in remove_inode_hugepages 
When the huge page is added to the page cahce (huge_add_to_page_cache),
the page private flag will be cleared.  since this code
(remove_inode_hugepages) will only be called for pages in the page
cahce, PagePrivate(page) will always be false.

The patch remove the code without any functional change.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475113323-29368-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Michal Hocko
63f53dea0c mm: warn about allocations which stall for too long 
Currently we do warn only about allocation failures but small
allocations are basically nofail and they might loop in the page
allocator for a long time.  Especially when the reclaim cannot make any
progress - e.g.  GFP_NOFS cannot invoke the oom killer and rely on a
different context to make a forward progress in case there is a lot
memory used by filesystems.

Give us at least a clue when something like this happens and warn about
allocations which take more than 10s.  Print the basic allocation
context information along with the cumulative time spent in the
allocation as well as the allocation stack.  Repeat the warning after
every 10 seconds so that we know that the problem is permanent rather
than ephemeral.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160929084407.7004-3-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Michal Hocko
7877cdcc38 mm: consolidate warn_alloc_failed users 
warn_alloc_failed is currently used from the page and vmalloc
allocators.  This is a good reuse of the code except that vmalloc would
appreciate a slightly different warning message.  This is already
handled by the fmt parameter except that

  "%s: page allocation failure: order:%u, mode:%#x(%pGg)"

is printed anyway.  This might be quite misleading because it might be a
vmalloc failure which leads to the warning while the page allocator is
not the culprit here.  Fix this by always using the fmt string and only
print the context that makes sense for the particular context (e.g.
order makes only very little sense for the vmalloc context).

Rename the function to not miss any user and also because a later patch
will reuse it also for !failure cases.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160929084407.7004-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Wei Fang
c2a9737f45 vfs,mm: fix a dead loop in truncate_inode_pages_range() 
We triggered a deadloop in truncate_inode_pages_range() on 32 bits
architecture with the test case bellow:

	...
	fd = open();
	write(fd, buf, 4096);
	preadv64(fd, &iovec, 1, 0xffffffff000);
	ftruncate(fd, 0);
	...

Then ftruncate() will not return forever.

The filesystem used in this case is ubifs, but it can be triggered on
many other filesystems.

When preadv64() is called with offset=0xffffffff000, a page with
index=0xffffffff will be added to the radix tree of ->mapping.  Then
this page can be found in ->mapping with pagevec_lookup().  After that,
truncate_inode_pages_range(), which is called in ftruncate(), will fall
into an infinite loop:

 - find a page with index=0xffffffff, since index>=end, this page won't
   be truncated

 - index++, and index become 0

 - the page with index=0xffffffff will be found again

The data type of index is unsigned long, so index won't overflow to 0 on
64 bits architecture in this case, and the dead loop won't happen.

Since truncate_inode_pages_range() is executed with holding lock of
inode->i_rwsem, any operation related with this lock will be blocked,
and a hung task will happen, e.g.:

  INFO: task truncate_test:3364 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
  ...
     call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x17/0x30
     generic_file_write_iter+0x32/0x1c0
     ubifs_write_iter+0xcc/0x170
     __vfs_write+0xc4/0x120
     vfs_write+0xb2/0x1b0
     SyS_write+0x46/0xa0

The page with index=0xffffffff added to ->mapping is useless.  Fix this
by checking the read position before allocating pages.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475151010-40166-1-git-send-email-fangwei1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <fangwei1@huawei.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Yisheng Xie
14f099107a arm64 Kconfig: select gigantic page 
Arm64 supports gigantic pages after commit 084bd29810 ("ARM64: mm:
HugeTLB support.") however, it can only be allocated at boottime and
can't be freed.

This patch selects ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE to make gigantic pages can be
allocated and freed at runtime for arch arm64.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475227569-63446-3-git-send-email-xieyisheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Yisheng Xie
461a718432 mm/hugetlb: introduce ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 
Avoid making ifdef get pretty unwieldy if many ARCHs support gigantic
page.  No functional change with this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475227569-63446-2-git-send-email-xieyisheng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Michal Hocko
82e7d3abec oom: print nodemask in the oom report 
We have received a hard to explain oom report from a customer.  The oom
triggered regardless there is a lot of free memory:

  PoolThread invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x280da, order=0, oom_adj=0, oom_score_adj=0
  PoolThread cpuset=/ mems_allowed=0-7
  Pid: 30055, comm: PoolThread Tainted: G           E X 3.0.101-80-default #1
  Call Trace:
    dump_trace+0x75/0x300
    dump_stack+0x69/0x6f
    dump_header+0x8e/0x110
    oom_kill_process+0xa6/0x350
    out_of_memory+0x2b7/0x310
    __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x7dd/0x820
    __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1e9/0x200
    alloc_pages_vma+0xe1/0x290
    do_anonymous_page+0x13e/0x300
    do_page_fault+0x1fd/0x4c0
    page_fault+0x25/0x30
  [...]
  active_anon:1135959151 inactive_anon:1051962 isolated_anon:0
   active_file:13093 inactive_file:222506 isolated_file:0
   unevictable:262144 dirty:2 writeback:0 unstable:0
   free:432672819 slab_reclaimable:7917 slab_unreclaimable:95308
   mapped:261139 shmem:166297 pagetables:2228282 bounce:0
  [...]
  Node 0 DMA free:15896kB min:0kB low:0kB high:0kB active_anon:0kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:15672kB mlocked:0kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB mapped:0kB shmem:0kB slab_reclaimable:0kB slab_unreclaimable:0kB kernel_stack:0kB pagetables:0kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? yes
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 2892 775542 775542
  Node 0 DMA32 free:2783784kB min:28kB low:32kB high:40kB active_anon:0kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:2961572kB mlocked:0kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB mapped:0kB shmem:0kB slab_reclaimable:0kB slab_unreclaimable:0kB kernel_stack:0kB pagetables:0kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? yes
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 772650 772650
  Node 0 Normal free:8120kB min:8160kB low:10200kB high:12240kB active_anon:779334960kB inactive_anon:2198744kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:180kB unevictable:131072kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:791193600kB mlocked:131072kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB mapped:372940kB shmem:361480kB slab_reclaimable:4536kB slab_unreclaimable:68472kB kernel_stack:10104kB pagetables:1414820kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:2280 all_unreclaimable? yes
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
  Node 1 Normal free:476718144kB min:8192kB low:10240kB high:12288kB active_anon:307623696kB inactive_anon:283620kB active_file:10392kB inactive_file:69908kB unevictable:131072kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:794296320kB mlocked:131072kB dirty:4kB writeback:0kB mapped:257208kB shmem:189896kB slab_reclaimable:3868kB slab_unreclaimable:44756kB kernel_stack:1848kB pagetables:1369432kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? no
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
  Node 2 Normal free:386002452kB min:8192kB low:10240kB high:12288kB active_anon:398563752kB inactive_anon:68184kB active_file:10292kB inactive_file:29936kB unevictable:131072kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:794296320kB mlocked:131072kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB mapped:32084kB shmem:776kB slab_reclaimable:6888kB slab_unreclaimable:60056kB kernel_stack:8208kB pagetables:1282880kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? no
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
  Node 3 Normal free:196406760kB min:8192kB low:10240kB high:12288kB active_anon:587445640kB inactive_anon:164396kB active_file:5716kB inactive_file:709844kB unevictable:131072kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:794296320kB mlocked:131072kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB mapped:291776kB shmem:111416kB slab_reclaimable:5152kB slab_unreclaimable:44516kB kernel_stack:2168kB pagetables:1455956kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? no
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
  Node 4 Normal free:425338880kB min:8192kB low:10240kB high:12288kB active_anon:359695204kB inactive_anon:43216kB active_file:5748kB inactive_file:14772kB unevictable:131072kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:794296320kB mlocked:131072kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB mapped:24708kB shmem:1120kB slab_reclaimable:1884kB slab_unreclaimable:41060kB kernel_stack:1856kB pagetables:1100208kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? no
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
  Node 5 Normal free:11140kB min:8192kB low:10240kB high:12288kB active_anon:784240872kB inactive_anon:1217164kB active_file:28kB inactive_file:48kB unevictable:131072kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:794296320kB mlocked:131072kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB mapped:11408kB shmem:0kB slab_reclaimable:2008kB slab_unreclaimable:49220kB kernel_stack:1360kB pagetables:531600kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:1202 all_unreclaimable? yes
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
  Node 6 Normal free:243395332kB min:8192kB low:10240kB high:12288kB active_anon:542015544kB inactive_anon:40208kB active_file:968kB inactive_file:8484kB unevictable:131072kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:794296320kB mlocked:131072kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB mapped:19992kB shmem:496kB slab_reclaimable:1672kB slab_unreclaimable:37052kB kernel_stack:2088kB pagetables:750264kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? no
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
  Node 7 Normal free:10768kB min:8192kB low:10240kB high:12288kB active_anon:784916936kB inactive_anon:192316kB active_file:19228kB inactive_file:56852kB unevictable:131072kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB present:794296320kB mlocked:131072kB dirty:4kB writeback:0kB mapped:34440kB shmem:4kB slab_reclaimable:5660kB slab_unreclaimable:36100kB kernel_stack:1328kB pagetables:1007968kB unstable:0kB bounce:0kB writeback_tmp:0kB pages_scanned:0 all_unreclaimable? no
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0

So all nodes but Node 0 have a lot of free memory which should suggest
that there is an available memory especially when mems_allowed=0-7.  One
could speculate that a massive process has managed to terminate and free
up a lot of memory while racing with the above allocation request.
Although this is highly unlikely it cannot be ruled out.

A further debugging, however shown that the faulting process had
mempolicy (not cpuset) to bind to Node 0.  We cannot see that
information from the report though.  mems_allowed turned out to be more
confusing than really helpful.

Fix this by always priting the nodemask.  It is either mempolicy mask
(and non-null) or the one defined by the cpusets.  The new output for
the above oom report would be

  PoolThread invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x280da(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE|__GFP_ZERO), nodemask=0, order=0, oom_adj=0, oom_score_adj=0

This patch doesn't touch show_mem and the node filtering based on the
cpuset node mask because mempolicy is always a subset of cpusets and
seeing the full cpuset oom context might be helpful for tunning more
specific mempolicies inside cpusets (e.g.  when they turn out to be too
restrictive).  To prevent from ugly ifdefs the mask is printed even for
!NUMA configurations but this should be OK (a single node will be
printed).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160930214146.28600-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Sellami Abdelkader <abdelkader.sellami@sap.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Sellami Abdelkader <abdelkader.sellami@sap.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
9996f05eac mm: clarify why we avoid page_mapcount() for slab pages in dump_page() 
Let's add comment on why we skip page_mapcount() for sl[aou]b pages.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160922105532.GB24593@node
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli
8f26e0b176 mm: vma_merge: correct false positive from __vma_unlink->validate_mm_rb 
The old code was always doing:

   vma->vm_end = next->vm_end
   vma_rb_erase(next) // in __vma_unlink
   vma->vm_next = next->vm_next // in __vma_unlink
   next = vma->vm_next
   vma_gap_update(next)

The new code still does the above for remove_next == 1 and 2, but for
remove_next == 3 it has been changed and it does:

   next->vm_start = vma->vm_start
   vma_rb_erase(vma) // in __vma_unlink
   vma_gap_update(next)

In the latter case, while unlinking "vma", validate_mm_rb() is told to
ignore "vma" that is being removed, but next->vm_start was reduced
instead. So for the new case, to avoid the false positive from
validate_mm_rb, it should be "next" that is ignored when "vma" is
being unlinked.

"vma" and "next" in the above comment, considered pre-swap().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474492522-2261-4-git-send-email-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Jan Vorlicek <janvorli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli
86d12e471d mm: vma_adjust: minor comment correction 
The cases are three not two.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474492522-2261-3-git-send-email-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Jan Vorlicek <janvorli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli
97a42cd439 mm: vma_adjust: remove superfluous check for next not NULL 
If next would be NULL we couldn't reach such code path.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474309513-20313-2-git-send-email-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Jan Vorlicek <janvorli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli
e86f15ee64 mm: vma_merge: fix vm_page_prot SMP race condition against rmap_walk 
The rmap_walk can access vm_page_prot (and potentially vm_flags in the
pte/pmd manipulations).  So it's not safe to wait the caller to update
the vm_page_prot/vm_flags after vma_merge returned potentially removing
the "next" vma and extending the "current" vma over the
next->vm_start,vm_end range, but still with the "current" vma
vm_page_prot, after releasing the rmap locks.

The vm_page_prot/vm_flags must be transferred from the "next" vma to the
current vma while vma_merge still holds the rmap locks.

The side effect of this race condition is pte corruption during migrate
as remove_migration_ptes when run on a address of the "next" vma that
got removed, used the vm_page_prot of the current vma.

  migrate   	      	        mprotect
  ------------			-------------
  migrating in "next" vma
				vma_merge() # removes "next" vma and
			        	    # extends "current" vma
					    # current vma is not with
					    # vm_page_prot updated
  remove_migration_ptes
  read vm_page_prot of current "vma"
  establish pte with wrong permissions
				vm_set_page_prot(vma) # too late!
				change_protection in the old vma range
				only, next range is not updated

This caused segmentation faults and potentially memory corruption in
heavy mprotect loads with some light page migration caused by compaction
in the background.

Hugh Dickins pointed out the comment about the Odd case 8 in vma_merge
which confirms the case 8 is only buggy one where the race can trigger,
in all other vma_merge cases the above cannot happen.

This fix removes the oddness factor from case 8 and it converts it from:

      AAAA
  PPPPNNNNXXXX -> PPPPNNNNNNNN

to:

      AAAA
  PPPPNNNNXXXX -> PPPPXXXXXXXX

XXXX has the right vma properties for the whole merged vma returned by
vma_adjust, so it solves the problem fully.  It has the added benefits
that the callers could stop updating vma properties when vma_merge
succeeds however the callers are not updated by this patch (there are
bits like VM_SOFTDIRTY that still need special care for the whole range,
as the vma merging ignores them, but as long as they're not processed by
rmap walks and instead they're accessed with the mmap_sem at least for
reading, they are fine not to be updated within vma_adjust before
releasing the rmap_locks).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474309513-20313-1-git-send-email-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Aditya Mandaleeka <adityam@microsoft.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Jan Vorlicek <janvorli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli
fb8c41e9ad mm: vma_adjust: remove superfluous confusing update in remove_next == 1 case 
mm->highest_vm_end doesn't need any update.

After finally removing the oddness from vma_merge case 8 that was
causing:

1) constant risk of trouble whenever anybody would check vma fields
   from rmap_walks, like it happened when page migration was
   introduced and it read the vma->vm_page_prot from a rmap_walk

2) the callers of vma_merge to re-initialize any value different from
   the current vma, instead of vma_merge() more reliably returning a
   vma that already matches all fields passed as parameter

.. it is also worth to take the opportunity of cleaning up superfluous
code in vma_adjust(), that if not removed adds up to the hard
readability of the function.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474492522-2261-5-git-send-email-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Jan Vorlicek <janvorli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00