The following commit:
c65eacbe29 ("sched/core: Allow putting thread_info into task_struct")
... made 'struct thread_info' a generic struct with only a
single ::flags member, if CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK_STRUCT=y is
selected.
This change however seems to be quite x86 centric, since at least the
generic preemption code (asm-generic/preempt.h) assumes that struct
thread_info also has a preempt_count member, which apparently was not
true for x86.
We could add a bit more #ifdefs to solve this problem too, but it seems
to be much simpler to make struct thread_info arch specific
again. This also makes the conversion to THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK_STRUCT a
bit easier for architectures that have a couple of arch specific stuff
in their thread_info definition.
The arch specific stuff _could_ be moved to thread_struct. However
keeping them in thread_info makes it easier: accessing thread_info
members is simple, since it is at the beginning of the task_struct,
while the thread_struct is at the end. At least on s390 the offsets
needed to access members of the thread_struct (with task_struct as
base) are too large for various asm instructions. This is not a
problem when keeping these members within thread_info.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1476901693-8492-2-git-send-email-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
AVX512_4VNNIW - Vector instructions for deep learning enhanced word
variable precision.
AVX512_4FMAPS - Vector instructions for deep learning floating-point
single precision.
These new instructions are to be used in future Intel Xeon & Xeon Phi
processors. The bits 2&3 of CPUID[level:0x07, EDX] inform that new
instructions are supported by a processor.
The spec can be found in the Intel Software Developer Manual (SDM) or in
the Instruction Set Extensions Programming Reference (ISE).
Define new feature flags to enumerate the new instructions in /proc/cpuinfo
accordingly to CPUID bits and add the required xsave extensions which are
required for proper operation.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Luc <piotr.luc@intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161018150111.29926-1-piotr.luc@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Arnd reported the following objtool warning:
kernel/locking/rwsem.o: warning: objtool: down_write_killable()+0x16: call without frame pointer save/setup
The warning means gcc placed the ____down_write() inline asm (and its
call instruction) before the frame pointer setup in
down_write_killable(), which breaks frame pointer convention and can
result in incorrect stack traces.
Force the stack frame to be created before the call instruction by
listing the stack pointer as an output operand in the inline asm
statement.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1188b7015f04baf361e59de499ee2d7272c59dce.1476393828.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Now that eagerfpu= is gone, remove it from the docs and some
comments. Also sync the changes to tools/.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cf430dd4481d41280e93ac6cf0def1007a67fc8e.1476740397.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
By moving all of the new_fpu state handling into switch_fpu_finish(),
the code can be simplified some more.
This gets rid of the prefetch, but given the size of the FPU register
state on modern CPUs, and the amount of work done by __switch_to()
inbetween both functions, the value of a single cache line prefetch
seems somewhat dubious anyway.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1476447331-21566-3-git-send-email-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The __{fpu,cpu}_invalidate_fpregs_state() functions can only be used
to invalidate a resource they control. Document that, and change
the API a little bit to reflect that.
Go back to open coding the fpu_fpregs_owner_ctx write in the CPU
hotplug code, which should be the exception, and move __kernel_fpu_begin()
to this API.
This patch has no functional changes to the current code.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1476447331-21566-2-git-send-email-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:
- EXPORT_SYMBOL for asm source by Al Viro.
This does bring a regression, because genksyms no longer generates
checksums for these symbols (CONFIG_MODVERSIONS). Nick Piggin is
working on a patch to fix this.
Plus, we are talking about functions like strcpy(), which rarely
change prototypes.
- Fixes for PPC fallout of the above by Stephen Rothwell and Nick
Piggin
- fixdep speedup by Alexey Dobriyan.
- preparatory work by Nick Piggin to allow architectures to build with
-ffunction-sections, -fdata-sections and --gc-sections
- CONFIG_THIN_ARCHIVES support by Stephen Rothwell
- fix for filenames with colons in the initramfs source by me.
* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: (22 commits)
initramfs: Escape colons in depfile
ppc: there is no clear_pages to export
powerpc/64: whitelist unresolved modversions CRCs
kbuild: -ffunction-sections fix for archs with conflicting sections
kbuild: add arch specific post-link Makefile
kbuild: allow archs to select link dead code/data elimination
kbuild: allow architectures to use thin archives instead of ld -r
kbuild: Regenerate genksyms lexer
kbuild: genksyms fix for typeof handling
fixdep: faster CONFIG_ search
ia64: move exports to definitions
sparc32: debride memcpy.S a bit
[sparc] unify 32bit and 64bit string.h
sparc: move exports to definitions
ppc: move exports to definitions
arm: move exports to definitions
s390: move exports to definitions
m68k: move exports to definitions
alpha: move exports to actual definitions
x86: move exports to actual definitions
...
Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo:
- Nick improved generic implementations of percpu operations which
modify the variable and return so that they calculate the physical
address only once.
- percpu_ref percpu <-> atomic mode switching improvements. The
patchset was originally posted about a year ago but fell through the
crack.
- misc non-critical fixes.
* 'for-4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
mm/percpu.c: fix potential memory leakage for pcpu_embed_first_chunk()
mm/percpu.c: correct max_distance calculation for pcpu_embed_first_chunk()
percpu: eliminate two sparse warnings
percpu: improve generic percpu modify-return implementation
percpu-refcount: init ->confirm_switch member properly
percpu_ref: allow operation mode switching operations to be called concurrently
percpu_ref: restructure operation mode switching
percpu_ref: unify staggered atomic switching wait behavior
percpu_ref: reorganize __percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic() and relocate percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic()
percpu_ref: remove unnecessary RCU grace period for staggered atomic switching confirmation
Pull uaccess.h prepwork from Al Viro:
"Preparations to tree-wide switch to use of linux/uaccess.h (which,
obviously, will allow to start unifying stuff for real). The last step
there, ie
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
`git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h`
is not taken here - I would prefer to do it once just before or just
after -rc1. However, everything should be ready for it"
* 'work.uaccess2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
remove a stray reference to asm/uaccess.h in docs
sparc64: separate extable_64.h, switch elf_64.h to it
score: separate extable.h, switch module.h to it
mips: separate extable.h, switch module.h to it
x86: separate extable.h, switch sections.h to it
remove stray include of asm/uaccess.h from cacheflush.h
mn10300: remove a bogus processor.h->uaccess.h include
xtensa: split uaccess.h into C and asm sides
bonding: quit messing with IOCTL
kill __kernel_ds_p off
mn10300: finish verify_area() off
frv: move HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA to pgtable.h
exceptions: detritus removal
Daniel Walker reported problems which happens when
crash_kexec_post_notifiers kernel option is enabled
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/24/44).
In that case, smp_send_stop() is called before entering kdump routines
which assume other CPUs are still online. As the result, for x86, kdump
routines fail to save other CPUs' registers and disable virtualization
extensions.
To fix this problem, call a new kdump friendly function,
crash_smp_send_stop(), instead of the smp_send_stop() when
crash_kexec_post_notifiers is enabled. crash_smp_send_stop() is a weak
function, and it just call smp_send_stop(). Architecture codes should
override it so that kdump can work appropriately. This patch only
provides x86-specific version.
For Xen's PV kernel, just keep the current behavior.
NOTES:
- Right solution would be to place crash_smp_send_stop() before
__crash_kexec() invocation in all cases and remove smp_send_stop(), but
we can't do that until all architectures implement own
crash_smp_send_stop()
- crash_smp_send_stop()-like work is still needed by
machine_crash_shutdown() because crash_kexec() can be called without
entering panic()
Fixes: f06e5153f4 (kernel/panic.c: add "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" option)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160810080948.11028.15344.stgit@sysi4-13.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo99.com>
Cc: Xunlei Pang <xpang@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: "Steven J. Hill" <steven.hill@cavium.com>
Cc: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull protection keys syscall interface from Thomas Gleixner:
"This is the final step of Protection Keys support which adds the
syscalls so user space can actually allocate keys and protect memory
areas with them. Details and usage examples can be found in the
documentation.
The mm side of this has been acked by Mel"
* 'mm-pkeys-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/pkeys: Update documentation
x86/mm/pkeys: Do not skip PKRU register if debug registers are not used
x86/pkeys: Fix pkeys build breakage for some non-x86 arches
x86/pkeys: Add self-tests
x86/pkeys: Allow configuration of init_pkru
x86/pkeys: Default to a restrictive init PKRU
pkeys: Add details of system call use to Documentation/
generic syscalls: Wire up memory protection keys syscalls
x86: Wire up protection keys system calls
x86/pkeys: Allocation/free syscalls
x86/pkeys: Make mprotect_key() mask off additional vm_flags
mm: Implement new pkey_mprotect() system call
x86/pkeys: Add fault handling for PF_PK page fault bit
Pull x86 updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A pile of regression fixes and updates:
- address the fallout of the patches which made the cpuid - nodeid
relation permanent: Handling of invalid APIC ids and preventing
pointless warning messages.
- force eager FPU when protection keys are enabled. Protection keys
are not generating FPU exceptions so they cannot work with the lazy
FPU mechanism.
- prevent force migration of interrupts which are not part of the CPU
vector domain.
- handle the fact that APIC ids are not updated in the ACPI/MADT
tables on physical CPU hotplug
- remove bash-isms from syscall table generator script
- use the hypervisor supplied APIC frequency when running on VMware"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/pkeys: Make protection keys an "eager" feature
x86/apic: Prevent pointless warning messages
x86/acpi: Prevent LAPIC id 0xff from being accounted
arch/x86: Handle non enumerated CPU after physical hotplug
x86/unwind: Fix oprofile module link error
x86/vmware: Skip lapic calibration on VMware
x86/syscalls: Remove bash-isms in syscall table generator
x86/irq: Prevent force migration of irqs which are not in the vector domain
Our XSAVE features are divided into two categories: those that
generate FPU exceptions, and those that do not. MPX and pkeys do
not generate FPU exceptions and thus can not be used lazily. We
disable them when lazy mode is forced on.
We have a pair of masks to collect these two sets of features, but
XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU was added to the wrong mask: XFEATURE_MASK_LAZY.
Fix it by moving the feature to XFEATURE_MASK_EAGER.
Note: this only causes problem if you boot with lazy FPU mode
(eagerfpu=off) which is *not* the default. It also only affects
hardware which is not currently publicly available. It looks like
eager mode is going away, but we still need this patch applied
to any kernel that has protection keys and lazy mode, which is 4.6
through 4.8 at this point, and 4.9 if the lazy removal isn't sent
to Linus for 4.9.
Fixes: c8df400984 ("x86/fpu, x86/mm/pkeys: Add PKRU xsave fields and data structures")
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161007162342.28A49813@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
When doing an nmi backtrace of many cores, most of which are idle, the
output is a little overwhelming and very uninformative. Suppress
messages for cpus that are idling when they are interrupted and just
emit one line, "NMI backtrace for N skipped: idling at pc 0xNNN".
We do this by grouping all the cpuidle code together into a new
.cpuidle.text section, and then checking the address of the interrupted
PC to see if it lies within that section.
This commit suitably tags x86 and tile idle routines, and only adds in
the minimal framework for other architectures.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-5-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm]
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "improvements to the nmi_backtrace code" v9.
This patch series modifies the trigger_xxx_backtrace() NMI-based remote
backtracing code to make it more flexible, and makes a few small
improvements along the way.
The motivation comes from the task isolation code, where there are
scenarios where we want to be able to diagnose a case where some cpu is
about to interrupt a task-isolated cpu. It can be helpful to see both
where the interrupting cpu is, and also an approximation of where the
cpu that is being interrupted is. The nmi_backtrace framework allows us
to discover the stack of the interrupted cpu.
I've tested that the change works as desired on tile, and build-tested
x86, arm, mips, and sparc64. For x86 I confirmed that the generic
cpuidle stuff as well as the architecture-specific routines are in the
new cpuidle section. For arm, mips, and sparc I just build-tested it
and made sure the generic cpuidle routines were in the new cpuidle
section, but I didn't attempt to figure out which the platform-specific
idle routines might be. That might be more usefully done by someone
with platform experience in follow-up patches.
This patch (of 4):
Currently you can only request a backtrace of either all cpus, or all
cpus but yourself. It can also be helpful to request a remote backtrace
of a single cpu, and since we want that, the logical extension is to
support a cpumask as the underlying primitive.
This change modifies the existing lib/nmi_backtrace.c code to take a
cpumask as its basic primitive, and modifies the linux/nmi.h code to use
the new "cpumask" method instead.
The existing clients of nmi_backtrace (arm and x86) are converted to
using the new cpumask approach in this change.
The other users of the backtracing API (sparc64 and mips) are converted
to use the cpumask approach rather than the all/allbutself approach.
The mips code ignored the "include_self" boolean but with this change it
will now also dump a local backtrace if requested.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-2-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm]
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We get 1 warning when building kernel with W=1:
drivers/char/mem.c:220:12: warning: no previous prototype for 'phys_mem_access_prot_allowed' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
int __weak phys_mem_access_prot_allowed(struct file *file,
In fact, its declaration is spreading to several header files in
different architecture, but need to be declare in common header file.
So this patch moves phys_mem_access_prot_allowed() to pgtable.h.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473751597-12139-1-git-send-email-baoyou.xie@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Baoyou Xie <baoyou.xie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now that CR0.TS is no longer being manipulated, we can simplify
switch_fpu_prepare() by no longer nesting the handling of new_fpu
inside the two branches for the old_fpu.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475627678-20788-10-git-send-email-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Now that fpregs_activate() and fpregs_deactivate() do nothing except
call the double underscored versions of themselves, we can get
rid of the double underscore version.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475627678-20788-9-git-send-email-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Name the functions after the state they track, rather than the function
they currently enable. This should make it more obvious when we use the
fpu_register_state_valid() function for something else in the future.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475627678-20788-8-git-send-email-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
With the lazy FPU code gone, we no longer use the counter field
in struct fpu for anything. Get rid it.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475627678-20788-6-git-send-email-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Since commit:
58122bf1d8 ("x86/fpu: Default eagerfpu=on on all CPUs")
... in Linux 4.6, eager FPU mode has been the default on all x86
systems, and no one has reported any regressions.
This patch removes the ability to enable lazy mode: use_eager_fpu()
becomes "return true" and all of the FPU mode selection machinery is
removed.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475627678-20788-3-git-send-email-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
- Switch to new CPU hotplug mechanism.
- Support driver_override in pciback.
- Require vector callback for HVM guests (the alternate mechanism via
the platform device has been broken for ages).
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.9-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
"xen features and fixes for 4.9:
- switch to new CPU hotplug mechanism
- support driver_override in pciback
- require vector callback for HVM guests (the alternate mechanism via
the platform device has been broken for ages)"
* tag 'for-linus-4.9-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/x86: Update topology map for PV VCPUs
xen/x86: Initialize per_cpu(xen_vcpu, 0) a little earlier
xen/pciback: support driver_override
xen/pciback: avoid multiple entries in slot list
xen/pciback: simplify pcistub device handling
xen: Remove event channel notification through Xen PCI platform device
xen/events: Convert to hotplug state machine
xen/x86: Convert to hotplug state machine
x86/xen: add missing \n at end of printk warning message
xen/grant-table: Use kmalloc_array() in arch_gnttab_valloc()
xen: Make VPMU init message look less scary
xen: rename xen_pmu_init() in sys-hypervisor.c
hotplug: Prevent alloc/free of irq descriptors during cpu up/down (again)
xen/x86: Move irq allocation from Xen smp_op.cpu_up()
All architectures:
Move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86; use 64 bits for debugfs stats.
ARM:
Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip; handle SError
exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate; proxying of GICV
access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe; GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8;
preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs; cleanups and
a bit of optimizations.
MIPS:
A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host kernels;
MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes.
PPC:
Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups; other minor
fixes; a small optimization.
s390:
Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation; up to 255 CPUs for nested
guests; rework of machine check deliver; cleanups and fixes.
x86:
IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery; Hyper-V
TSC page; per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs; accelerated INS/OUTS in
nVMX; cleanups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"All architectures:
- move `make kvmconfig` stubs from x86
- use 64 bits for debugfs stats
ARM:
- Important fixes for not using an in-kernel irqchip
- handle SError exceptions and present them to guests if appropriate
- proxying of GICV access at EL2 if guest mappings are unsafe
- GICv3 on AArch32 on ARMv8
- preparations for GICv3 save/restore, including ABI docs
- cleanups and a bit of optimizations
MIPS:
- A couple of fixes in preparation for supporting MIPS EVA host
kernels
- MIPS SMP host & TLB invalidation fixes
PPC:
- Fix the bug which caused guests to falsely report lockups
- other minor fixes
- a small optimization
s390:
- Lazy enablement of runtime instrumentation
- up to 255 CPUs for nested guests
- rework of machine check deliver
- cleanups and fixes
x86:
- IOMMU part of AMD's AVIC for vmexit-less interrupt delivery
- Hyper-V TSC page
- per-vcpu tsc_offset in debugfs
- accelerated INS/OUTS in nVMX
- cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'kvm-4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (140 commits)
KVM: MIPS: Drop dubious EntryHi optimisation
KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs
KVM: MIPS: Split kernel/user ASID regeneration
KVM: MIPS: Drop other CPU ASIDs on guest MMU changes
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't flush/sync without a working vgic
KVM: arm64: Require in-kernel irqchip for PMU support
KVM: PPC: Book3s PR: Allow access to unprivileged MMCR2 register
KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Support 64kB page size on POWER8E and POWER8NVL
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Remove duplicate setting of the B field in tlbie
KVM: PPC: BookE: Fix a sanity check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Take out virtual core piggybacking code
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Treat VTB as a per-subcore register, not per-thread
ARM: gic-v3: Work around definition of gic_write_bpr1
KVM: nVMX: Fix the NMI IDT-vectoring handling
KVM: VMX: Enable MSR-BASED TPR shadow even if APICv is inactive
KVM: nVMX: Fix reload apic access page warning
kvmconfig: add virtio-gpu to config fragment
config: move x86 kvm_guest.config to a common location
arm64: KVM: Remove duplicating init code for setting VMID
ARM: KVM: Support vgic-v3
...
When compiling on x86 with CONFIG_OPROFILE=m and CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=n,
the oprofile module fails to link:
ERROR: ftrace_graph_ret_addr" [arch/x86/oprofile/oprofile.ko] undefined!
The problem was introduced when oprofile was converted to use the new
x86 unwinder. When frame pointers are disabled, the "guess" unwinder's
unwind_get_return_address() is an inline function which calls
ftrace_graph_ret_addr(), which is not exported.
Fix it by converting the "guess" version of unwind_get_return_address()
to an exported out-of-line function, just like its frame pointer
counterpart.
Reported-by: Karl Beldan <karl.beldan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: ec2ad9ccf1 ("oprofile/x86: Convert x86_backtrace() to use the new unwinder")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/be08d589f6474df78364e081c42777e382af9352.1475731632.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 vdso updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle centered around adding support for
32-bit compatible C/R of the vDSO on 64-bit kernels, by Dmitry
Safonov"
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vdso: Use CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI to enable vdso prctl
x86/vdso: Only define map_vdso_randomized() if CONFIG_X86_64
x86/vdso: Only define prctl_map_vdso() if CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
x86/signal: Add SA_{X32,IA32}_ABI sa_flags
x86/ptrace: Down with test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32)
x86/coredump: Use pr_reg size, rather that TIF_IA32 flag
x86/arch_prctl/vdso: Add ARCH_MAP_VDSO_*
x86/vdso: Replace calculate_addr in map_vdso() with addr
x86/vdso: Unmap vdso blob on vvar mapping failure
Pull x86 platform changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- SGI UV updates (Andrew Banman)
- Intel MID updates (Andy Shevchenko)
- Initial Mellanox systems platform (Vadim Pasternak)"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/platform/mellanox: Fix return value check in mlxplat_init()
x86/platform/mellanox: Introduce support for Mellanox systems platform
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Add UV4-specific functions
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Fix payload queue setup on UV4 hardware
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Disable software timeout on UV4 hardware
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Populate ->uvhub_version with UV4 version information
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Use generic function pointers
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Add generic function pointers
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Convert uv_physnodeaddr() use to uv_gpa_to_offset()
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Clean up pq_init()
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Clean up and update printks
x86/platform/uv/BAU: Clean up vertical alignment
x86/platform/intel-mid: Keep SRAM powered on at boot
x86/platform/intel-mid: Add Intel Penwell to ID table
x86/cpu: Rename Merrifield2 to Moorefield
x86/platform/intel-mid: Implement power off sequence
x86/platform/intel-mid: Enable SD card detection on Merrifield
x86/platform/intel-mid: Enable WiFi on Intel Edison
x86/platform/intel-mid: Run PWRMU command immediately
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The changes in this cycle were:
- Save e820 table RAM footprint on larger kernel configurations.
(Denys Vlasenko)
- pmem related fixes (Dan Williams)
- theoretical e820 boundary condition fix (Wei Yang)"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot: Fix kdump, cleanup aborted E820_PRAM max_pfn manipulation
x86/e820: Use much less memory for e820/e820_saved, save up to 120k
x86/e820: Prepare e280 code for switch to dynamic storage
x86/e820: Mark some static functions __init
x86/e820: Fix very large 'size' handling boundary condition
Pull low-level x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
"In this cycle this topic tree has become one of those 'super topics'
that accumulated a lot of changes:
- Add CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y support to the core kernel and enable it on
x86 - preceded by an array of changes. v4.8 saw preparatory changes
in this area already - this is the rest of the work. Includes the
thread stack caching performance optimization. (Andy Lutomirski)
- switch_to() cleanups and all around enhancements. (Brian Gerst)
- A large number of dumpstack infrastructure enhancements and an
unwinder abstraction. The secret long term plan is safe(r) live
patching plus maybe another attempt at debuginfo based unwinding -
but all these current bits are standalone enhancements in a frame
pointer based debug environment as well. (Josh Poimboeuf)
- More __ro_after_init and const annotations. (Kees Cook)
- Enable KASLR for the vmemmap memory region. (Thomas Garnier)"
[ The virtually mapped stack changes are pretty fundamental, and not
x86-specific per se, even if they are only used on x86 right now. ]
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
x86/asm: Get rid of __read_cr4_safe()
thread_info: Use unsigned long for flags
x86/alternatives: Add stack frame dependency to alternative_call_2()
x86/dumpstack: Fix show_stack() task pointer regression
x86/dumpstack: Remove dump_trace() and related callbacks
x86/dumpstack: Convert show_trace_log_lvl() to use the new unwinder
oprofile/x86: Convert x86_backtrace() to use the new unwinder
x86/stacktrace: Convert save_stack_trace_*() to use the new unwinder
perf/x86: Convert perf_callchain_kernel() to use the new unwinder
x86/unwind: Add new unwind interface and implementations
x86/dumpstack: Remove NULL task pointer convention
fork: Optimize task creation by caching two thread stacks per CPU if CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y
sched/core: Free the stack early if CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
lib/syscall: Pin the task stack in collect_syscall()
x86/process: Pin the target stack in get_wchan()
x86/dumpstack: Pin the target stack when dumping it
kthread: Pin the stack via try_get_task_stack()/put_task_stack() in to_live_kthread() function
sched/core: Add try_get_task_stack() and put_task_stack()
x86/entry/64: Fix a minor comment rebase error
iommu/amd: Don't put completion-wait semaphore on stack
...
Pull x86 apic updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are:
- Persistent CPU/node numbering across CPU hotplug/unplug events.
This is a pretty involved series of changes that first fetches all
the information during bootup and then uses it for the various
hotplug/unplug methods. (Gu Zheng, Dou Liyang)
- IO-APIC hot-add/remove fixes and enhancements. (Rui Wang)
- ... various fixes, cleanups and enhancements"
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (22 commits)
x86/apic: Fix silent & fatal merge conflict in __generic_processor_info()
acpi: Fix broken error check in map_processor()
acpi: Validate processor id when mapping the processor
acpi: Provide mechanism to validate processors in the ACPI tables
x86/acpi: Set persistent cpuid <-> nodeid mapping when booting
x86/acpi: Enable MADT APIs to return disabled apicids
x86/acpi: Introduce persistent storage for cpuid <-> apicid mapping
x86/acpi: Enable acpi to register all possible cpus at boot time
x86/numa: Online memory-less nodes at boot time
x86/apic: Get rid of apic_version[] array
x86/apic: Order irq_enter/exit() calls correctly vs. ack_APIC_irq()
x86/ioapic: Ignore root bridges without a companion ACPI device
x86/apic: Update comment about disabling processor focus
x86/smpboot: Check APIC ID before setting up default routing
x86/ioapic: Fix IOAPIC failing to request resource
x86/ioapic: Fix lost IOAPIC resource after hot-removal and hotadd
x86/ioapic: Fix setup_res() failing to get resource
x86/ioapic: Support hot-removal of IOAPICs present during boot
x86/ioapic: Change prototype of acpi_ioapic_add()
x86/apic, ACPI: Fix incorrect assignment when handling apic/x2apic entries
...
Pull RAS updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes were:
- Lots of enhancements for AMD SMCA (Scalable MCA
features/extensions) systems: extract, decode and print more
hardware error information and add matching support on the
injection/testing side as well. (Yazn Ghannam)
- Various MCE handling improvements on modern Intel Xeons. (Tony
Luck)
- Plus misc fixes and enhancements"
* 'ras-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
x86/RAS/mce_amd_inj: Remove debugfs dir recursively on exit
x86/RAS/mce_amd_inj: Fix signed wrap around when decrementing index 'i'
x86/RAS/mce_amd_inj: Fix some W= warnings
x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC: Handle reserved bank 4 on Fam17h properly
x86/mce/AMD: Extract the error address on SMCA systems
x86/mce, EDAC/mce_amd: Print MCA_SYND and MCA_IPID during MCE on SMCA systems
x86/mce/AMD: Save MCA_IPID in MCE struct on SMCA systems
x86/mce/AMD: Ensure the deferred error interrupt is of type APIC on SMCA systems
x86/mce/AMD: Update sysfs bank names for SMCA systems
x86/mce/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Define and use tables for known SMCA IP types
EDAC/mce_amd: Use SMCA prefix for error descriptions arrays
EDAC/mce_amd: Add missing SMCA error descriptions
x86/mce/AMD: Read MSRs on the CPU allocating the threshold blocks
x86/RAS: Add syndrome support to mce_amd_inj
EDAC/mce_amd: Print syndrome register value on SMCA systems
x86/mce: Add support for new MCA_SYND register
x86/mce/AMD: Use msr_ops.misc() in allocate_threshold_blocks()
x86/mce: Drop X86_FEATURE_MCE_RECOVERY and the related model string test
x86/mce: Improve memcpy_mcsafe()
x86/mce: Add PCI quirks to identify Xeons with machine check recovery
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- rwsem micro-optimizations (Davidlohr Bueso)
- Improve the implementation and optimize the performance of
percpu-rwsems. (Peter Zijlstra.)
- Convert all lglock users to better facilities such as percpu-rwsems
or percpu-spinlocks and remove lglocks. (Peter Zijlstra)
- Remove the ticket (spin)lock implementation. (Peter Zijlstra)
- Korean translation of memory-barriers.txt and related fixes to the
English document. (SeongJae Park)
- misc fixes and cleanups"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
x86/cmpxchg, locking/atomics: Remove superfluous definitions
x86, locking/spinlocks: Remove ticket (spin)lock implementation
locking/lglock: Remove lglock implementation
stop_machine: Remove stop_cpus_lock and lg_double_lock/unlock()
fs/locks: Use percpu_down_read_preempt_disable()
locking/percpu-rwsem: Add down_read_preempt_disable()
fs/locks: Replace lg_local with a per-cpu spinlock
fs/locks: Replace lg_global with a percpu-rwsem
locking/percpu-rwsem: Add DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEMand percpu_rwsem_assert_held()
locking/pv-qspinlock: Use cmpxchg_release() in __pv_queued_spin_unlock()
locking/rwsem, x86: Drop a bogus cc clobber
futex: Add some more function commentry
locking/hung_task: Show all locks
locking/rwsem: Scan the wait_list for readers only once
locking/rwsem: Remove a few useless comments
locking/rwsem: Return void in __rwsem_mark_wake()
locking, rcu, cgroup: Avoid synchronize_sched() in __cgroup_procs_write()
locking/Documentation: Add Korean translation
locking/Documentation: Fix a typo of example result
locking/Documentation: Fix wrong section reference
...
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Main changes in this cycle were:
- Refactor the EFI memory map code into architecture neutral files
and allow drivers to permanently reserve EFI boot services regions
on x86, as well as ARM/arm64. (Matt Fleming)
- Add ARM support for the EFI ESRT driver. (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Make the EFI runtime services and efivar API interruptible by
swapping spinlocks for semaphores. (Sylvain Chouleur)
- Provide the EFI identity mapping for kexec which allows kexec to
work on SGI/UV platforms with requiring the "noefi" kernel command
line parameter. (Alex Thorlton)
- Add debugfs node to dump EFI page tables on arm64. (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Merge the EFI test driver being carried out of tree until now in
the FWTS project. (Ivan Hu)
- Expand the list of flags for classifying EFI regions as "RAM" on
arm64 so we align with the UEFI spec. (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Optimise out the EFI mixed mode if it's unsupported (CONFIG_X86_32)
or disabled (CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=n) and switch the early EFI boot
services function table for direct calls, alleviating us from
having to maintain the custom function table. (Lukas Wunner)
- Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (30 commits)
x86/efi: Round EFI memmap reservations to EFI_PAGE_SIZE
x86/efi: Allow invocation of arbitrary boot services
x86/efi: Optimize away setup_gop32/64 if unused
x86/efi: Use kmalloc_array() in efi_call_phys_prolog()
efi/arm64: Treat regions with WT/WC set but WB cleared as memory
efi: Add efi_test driver for exporting UEFI runtime service interfaces
x86/efi: Defer efi_esrt_init until after memblock_x86_fill
efi/arm64: Add debugfs node to dump UEFI runtime page tables
x86/efi: Remove unused find_bits() function
fs/efivarfs: Fix double kfree() in error path
x86/efi: Map in physical addresses in efi_map_region_fixed
lib/ucs2_string: Speed up ucs2_utf8size()
firmware-gsmi: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "dma_pool_destroy"
x86/efi: Initialize status to ensure garbage is not returned on small size
efi: Replace runtime services spinlock with semaphore
efi: Don't use spinlocks for efi vars
efi: Use a file local lock for efivars
efi/arm*: esrt: Add missing call to efi_esrt_init()
efi/esrt: Use memremap not ioremap to access ESRT table in memory
x86/efi-bgrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() to avoid copying image data
...
Pull core SMP updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Two main change is generic vCPU pinning and physical CPU SMP-call
support, for Xen to be able to perform certain calls on specific
physical CPUs - by Juergen Gross"
* 'core-smp-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
smp: Allocate smp_call_on_cpu() workqueue on stack too
hwmon: Use smp_call_on_cpu() for dell-smm i8k
dcdbas: Make use of smp_call_on_cpu()
xen: Add xen_pin_vcpu() to support calling functions on a dedicated pCPU
smp: Add function to execute a function synchronously on a CPU
virt, sched: Add generic vCPU pinning support
xen: Sync xen header
Ever since commit 254d1a3f02 ("xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: shutdown watches
from old kernel") using the INTx interrupt from Xen PCI platform
device for event channel notification would just lockup the guest
during bootup. postcore_initcall now calls xs_reset_watches which
will eventually try to read a value from XenStore and will get stuck
on read_reply at XenBus forever since the platform driver is not
probed yet and its INTx interrupt handler is not registered yet. That
means that the guest can not be notified at this moment of any pending
event channels and none of the per-event handlers will ever be invoked
(including the XenStore one) and the reply will never be picked up by
the kernel.
The exact stack where things get stuck during xenbus_init:
-xenbus_init
-xs_init
-xs_reset_watches
-xenbus_scanf
-xenbus_read
-xs_single
-xs_single
-xs_talkv
Vector callbacks have always been the favourite event notification
mechanism since their introduction in commit 38e20b07ef ("x86/xen:
event channels delivery on HVM.") and the vector callback feature has
always been advertised for quite some time by Xen that's why INTx was
broken for several years now without impacting anyone.
Luckily this also means that event channel notification through INTx
is basically dead-code which can be safely removed without impacting
anybody since it has been effectively disabled for more than 4 years
with nobody complaining about it (at least as far as I'm aware of).
This commit removes event channel notification through Xen PCI
platform device.
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien.grall@citrix.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: KarimAllah Ahmed <karahmed@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
We use __read_cr4() vs __read_cr4_safe() inconsistently. On
CR4-less CPUs, all CR4 bits are effectively clear, so we can make
the code simpler and more robust by making __read_cr4() always fix
up faults on 32-bit kernels.
This may fix some bugs on old 486-like CPUs, but I don't have any
easy way to test that.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: david@saggiorato.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ea647033d357d9ce2ad2bbde5a631045f5052fb6.1475178370.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
cmpxchg contained definitions for unused (x)add_* operations, dating back
to the original ticket spinlock implementation. Nowadays these are
unused so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474913478-17757-1-git-send-email-n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
drivers/platform/x86/dell-smo8800.c is touched due to the following obscenity:
drivers/platform/x86/dell-smo8800.c ->
linux/interrupt.h ->
linux/hardirq.h ->
asm/hardirq.h ->
linux/irq.h ->
asm/hw_irq.h ->
asm/sections.h ->
asm/uaccess.h
is the only chain of includes pulling asm/uaccess.h there.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
It was introduced in "arch, x86: pmem api for ensuring durability
of persistent memory updates" in July 2015, along with the code
that really used that stuff. Three weeks later all that code
got moved to asm/pmem.h by "pmem, x86: move x86 PMEM API to new
pmem.h header"; include, however, was left behind.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Bring in the upstream modifications so we can fixup the silent merge
conflict which is introduced by this merge.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Linus reported the following objtool warning:
kernel/signal.o: warning: objtool: .altinstr_replacement+0x54: call without frame pointer save/setup
The warning is valid. It's caused by the fact that gcc placed the call
instruction in alternative_call_2()'s inline asm before the frame
pointer setup, which breaks frame pointer convention and can result in a
bad stack trace.
Force a stack frame to be created before the call instruction by listing
the stack pointer as an output operand in the inline asm statement.
Reported-and-tested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160923214939.j5o7c67nhepzmh3t@treble
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add set_dev_domain_options() to set PCI domain-specific options as devices
are added. The first usage is to request exclusive userspace control of
PCIe hotplug indicators in VMD domains.
Devices in a VMD domain use PCIe hotplug Attention and Power Indicators in
a non-standard way; tell pciehp to ignore the indicators so userspace can
control them via the sysfs "attention" file.
To determine whether a bus is within a VMD domain, add a bool to the
pci_sysdata structure that the VMD driver sets during initialization.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Requested-by: Kapil Karkra <kapil.karkra@intel.com>
Tested-by: Artur Paszkiewicz <artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Add the UV4-specific function definitions and define an operations struct
to implement them in the BAU driver.
Many BAU MMRs, although functionally the same, have new addresses on UV4
due to hardware changes. Each MMR requires new read/write functions, but
their implementation in the driver does not change. Thus, it is enough to
enumerate them in the operations struct for the changes to take effect.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: rja@sgi.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474474161-265604-11-git-send-email-abanman@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Many BAU functions have different implementations depending on the UV
version. Rather than switching on the uvhub_version throughout the driver,
we can define a set of operations for each version. This is especially
beneficial for UV4, which will require many new MMR read/write functions.
Currently, the set of abstracted functions are the same for UV1, UV2, and
UV3. The functions were chosen because each one will have a different
implementation for UV4. Other functions will be added as needed to handle
new implementations or to cleanup the existing differences between UV1,
UV2, and UV3, i.e. read_status and wait_completion.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: rja@sgi.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474474161-265604-6-git-send-email-abanman@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The BAU driver should use the functions provided by uv_hub.h rather than
its own implementations. uv_physnodeaddr converts vaddrs to paddrs for
BAU MMR fields, but this is done better by uv_gpa_to_offset.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: rja@sgi.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474474161-265604-5-git-send-email-abanman@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The payload queue first MMR requires the physical memory address and hub
GNODE of where the payload queue resides in memory, but the associated
variables are named as if the PNODE were used. Rename gnode-related
variables and clarify the definitions of the payload queue head, last, and
tail pointers.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: rja@sgi.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474474161-265604-4-git-send-email-abanman@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The whole patch-set aims at making cpuid <-> nodeid mapping persistent. So that,
when node online/offline happens, cache based on cpuid <-> nodeid mapping such as
wq_numa_possible_cpumask will not cause any problem.
It contains 4 steps:
1. Enable apic registeration flow to handle both enabled and disabled cpus.
2. Introduce a new array storing all possible cpuid <-> apicid mapping.
3. Enable _MAT and MADT relative apis to return non-present or disabled cpus' apicid.
4. Establish all possible cpuid <-> nodeid mapping.
This patch finishes step 2.
In this patch, we introduce a new static array named cpuid_to_apicid[],
which is large enough to store info for all possible cpus.
And then, we modify the cpuid calculation. In generic_processor_info(),
it simply finds the next unused cpuid. And it is also why the cpuid <-> nodeid
mapping changes with node hotplug.
After this patch, we find the next unused cpuid, map it to an apicid,
and store the mapping in cpuid_to_apicid[], so that cpuid <-> apicid
mapping will be persistent.
And finally we will use this array to make cpuid <-> nodeid persistent.
cpuid <-> apicid mapping is established at local apic registeration time.
But non-present or disabled cpus are ignored.
In this patch, we establish all possible cpuid <-> apicid mapping when
registering local apic.
Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhu Guihua <zhugh.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: mika.j.penttila@gmail.com
Cc: len.brown@intel.com
Cc: rafael@kernel.org
Cc: rjw@rjwysocki.net
Cc: yasu.isimatu@gmail.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: gongzhaogang@inspur.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: cl@linux.com
Cc: chen.tang@easystack.cn
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com
Cc: lenb@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472114120-3281-4-git-send-email-douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch turns e820 and e820_saved into pointers to e820 tables,
of the same size as before.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160917213927.1787-2-dvlasenk@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Lately tsc page was implemented but filled with empty
values. This patch setup tsc page scale and offset based
on vcpu tsc, tsc_khz and HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT value.
The valid tsc page drops HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT msr
reads count to zero which potentially improves performance.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Hornyack <peterhornyack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
CC: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
[Computation of TSC page parameters rewritten to use the Linux timekeeper
parameters. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduce a function that reads the exact nanoseconds value that is
provided to the guest in kvmclock. This crystallizes the notion of
kvmclock as a thin veneer over a stable TSC, that the guest will
(hopefully) convert with NTP. In other words, kvmclock is *not* a
paravirtualized host-to-guest NTP.
Drop the get_kernel_ns() function, that was used both to get the base
value of the master clock and to get the current value of kvmclock.
The former use is replaced by ktime_get_boot_ns(), the latter is
the purpose of get_kernel_ns().
This also allows KVM to provide a Hyper-V time reference counter that
is synchronized with the time that is computed from the TSC page.
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
All previous users of dump_trace() have been converted to use the new
unwind interfaces, so we can remove it and the related
print_context_stack() and print_context_stack_bp() callback functions.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5b97da3572b40b5a4d8e185cf2429308d0987a13.1474045023.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Convert show_trace_log_lvl() to use the new unwinder. dump_trace() has
been deprecated.
show_trace_log_lvl() is special compared to other users of the unwinder.
It's the only place where both reliable *and* unreliable addresses are
needed. With frame pointers enabled, most callers of the unwinder don't
want to know about unreliable addresses. But in this case, when we're
dumping the stack to the console because something presumably went
wrong, the unreliable addresses are useful:
- They show stale data on the stack which can provide useful clues.
- If something goes wrong with the unwinder, or if frame pointers are
corrupt or missing, all the stack addresses still get shown.
So in order to show all addresses on the stack, and at the same time
figure out which addresses are reliable, we have to do the scanning and
the unwinding in parallel.
The scanning is done with the help of get_stack_info() to traverse the
stacks. The unwinding is done separately by the new unwinder.
In theory we could simplify show_trace_log_lvl() by instead pushing some
of this logic into the unwind code. But then we would need some kind of
"fake" frame logic in the unwinder which would add a lot of complexity
and wouldn't be worth it in order to support only one user.
Another benefit of this approach is that once we have a DWARF unwinder,
we should be able to just plug it in with minimal impact to this code.
Another change here is that callers of show_trace_log_lvl() don't need
to provide the 'bp' argument. The unwinder already finds the relevant
frame pointer by unwinding until it reaches the first frame after the
provided stack pointer.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/703b5998604c712a1f801874b43f35d6dac52ede.1474045023.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The x86 stack dump code is a bit of a mess. dump_trace() uses
callbacks, and each user of it seems to have slightly different
requirements, so there are several slightly different callbacks floating
around.
Also there are some upcoming features which will need more changes to
the stack dump code, including the printing of stack pt_regs, reliable
stack detection for live patching, and a DWARF unwinder. Each of those
features would at least need more callbacks and/or callback interfaces,
resulting in a much bigger mess than what we have today.
Before doing all that, we should try to clean things up and replace
dump_trace() with something cleaner and more flexible.
The new unwinder is a simple state machine which was heavily inspired by
a suggestion from Andy Lutomirski:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CALCETrUbNTqaM2LRyXGRx=kVLRPeY5A3Pc6k4TtQxF320rUT=w@mail.gmail.com
It's also similar to the libunwind API:
http://www.nongnu.org/libunwind/man/libunwind(3).html
Some if its advantages:
- Simplicity: no more callback sprawl and less code duplication.
- Flexibility: it allows the caller to stop and inspect the stack state
at each step in the unwinding process.
- Modularity: the unwinder code, console stack dump code, and stack
metadata analysis code are all better separated so that changing one
of them shouldn't have much of an impact on any of the others.
Two implementations are added which conform to the new unwind interface:
- The frame pointer unwinder which is used for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y.
- The "guess" unwinder which is used for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=n. This
isn't an "unwinder" per se. All it does is scan the stack for kernel
text addresses. But with no frame pointers, guesses are better than
nothing in most cases.
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6dc2f909c47533d213d0505f0a113e64585bec82.1474045023.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
With the addition of uses of GCC's condition code outputs in commit:
35ccfb7114 ("x86, asm: Use CC_SET()/CC_OUT() in <asm/rwsem.h>")
... there's now an overlap of outputs and clobbers in __down_write_trylock().
Such overlaps are generally getting tagged with an error (occasionally
even with an ICE). I can't really tell why plain GCC 6.2 doesn't detect
this (judging by the code it is meant to), while the slightly modified
one I use does. Since condition code clobbers are never necessary on x86
(other than perhaps for documentation purposes, which doesn't really
get done consistently), remove it altogether rather than inventing
something like CC_CLOBBER (to accompany CC_SET/CC_OUT).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/57E003CC0200007800110102@prv-mh.provo.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The array has a size of MAX_LOCAL_APIC, which can be as large as 32k, so it
can consume up to 128k.
The array has been there forever and was never used for anything useful
other than a version mismatch check which was introduced in 2009.
There is no reason to store the version in an array. The kernel is not
prepared to handle different APIC versions anyway, so the real important
part is to detect a version mismatch and warn about it, which can be done
with a single variable as well.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
CC: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
CC: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
CC: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160913181232.30815-1-dvlasenk@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
4.8.0-rc6+ #5 Not tainted
-------------------------------
./arch/x86/include/asm/msr-trace.h:47 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
other info that might help us debug this:
RCU used illegally from idle CPU!
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!
no locks held by swapper/2/0.
stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc6+ #5
Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 7020/0F5C5X, BIOS A03 01/08/2015
0000000000000000 ffff8d1bd6003f10 ffffffff94446949 ffff8d1bd4a68000
0000000000000001 ffff8d1bd6003f40 ffffffff940e9247 ffff8d1bbdfcf3d0
000000000000080b 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff8d1bd6003f70
Call Trace:
<IRQ> [<ffffffff94446949>] dump_stack+0x99/0xd0
[<ffffffff940e9247>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xe7/0x120
[<ffffffff9448e0d5>] do_trace_write_msr+0x135/0x140
[<ffffffff9406e750>] native_write_msr+0x20/0x30
[<ffffffff9406503d>] native_apic_msr_eoi_write+0x1d/0x30
[<ffffffff9405b17e>] smp_trace_call_function_interrupt+0x1e/0x270
[<ffffffff948cb1d6>] trace_call_function_interrupt+0x96/0xa0
<EOI> [<ffffffff947200f4>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xe4/0x360
[<ffffffff947200df>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xcf/0x360
[<ffffffff947203a7>] cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x20
[<ffffffff940df008>] cpu_startup_entry+0x338/0x4d0
[<ffffffff9405bfc4>] start_secondary+0x154/0x180
This can be reproduced readily by running ftrace test case of kselftest.
Move the irq_enter() call before ack_APIC_irq(), because irq_enter() tells
the RCU susbstems to end the extended quiescent state, so that the
following trace call in ack_APIC_irq() works correctly. The same applies to
exiting_ack_irq() which calls ack_APIC_irq() after irq_exit().
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474198491-3738-1-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@hotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The TSC offset can now be read directly from struct kvm_arch_vcpu.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A future commit will want to easily read a vCPU's TSC offset,
so we store it in struct kvm_arch_vcpu_arch for easy access.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
show_stack_log_lvl() and friends allow a NULL pointer for the
task_struct to indicate the current task. This creates confusion and
can cause sneaky bugs.
Instead require the caller to pass 'current' directly.
This only changes the internal workings of the dumpstack code. The
dump_trace() and show_stack() interfaces still allow a NULL task
pointer. Those interfaces should also probably be fixed as well.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
get_user_ex(x, ptr) should zero x on failure. It's not a lot of a leak
(at most we are leaking uninitialized 64bit value off the kernel stack,
and in a fairly constrained situation, at that), but the fix is trivial,
so...
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[ This sat in different branch from the uaccess fixes since mid-August ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now that most of the thread_info users have been cleaned up,
this is straightforward.
Most of this code was written by Linus.
Originally-from: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a50eab40abeaec9cb9a9e3cbdeafd32190206654.1473801993.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Because sched.h and thread_info.h are a tangled mess, I turned
in_compat_syscall() into a macro. If we had current_thread_struct()
or similar and we could use it from thread_info.h, then this would
be a bit cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ccc8a1b2f41f9c264a41f771bb4a6539a642ad72.1473801993.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
valid_stack_ptr() is buggy: it assumes that all stacks are of size
THREAD_SIZE, which is not true for exception stacks. So the
walk_stack() callbacks will need to know the location of the beginning
of the stack as well as the end.
Another issue is that in general the various features of a stack (type,
size, next stack pointer, description string) are scattered around in
various places throughout the stack dump code.
Encapsulate all that information in a single place with a new stack_info
struct and a get_stack_info() interface.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8164dd0db96b7e6a279fa17ae5e6dc375eecb4a9.1473905218.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Introduce new flags that defines which ABI to use on creating sigframe.
Those flags kernel will set according to sigaction syscall ABI,
which set handler for the signal being delivered.
So that will drop the dependency on TIF_IA32/TIF_X32 flags on signal deliver.
Those flags will be used only under CONFIG_COMPAT.
Similar way ARM uses sa_flags to differ in which mode deliver signal
for 26-bit applications (look at SA_THIRYTWO).
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: 0x7f454c46@gmail.com
Cc: oleg@redhat.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: gorcunov@openvz.org
Cc: xemul@virtuozzo.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160905133308.28234-7-dsafonov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The MCA_IPID register uniquely identifies a bank's type and instance
on Scalable MCA systems. We should save the value of this register
in struct mce along with the other relevant error information. This
ensures that we can decode errors without relying on system software to
correlate the bank to the type.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472680624-34221-1-git-send-email-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Scalable MCA defines a number of IP types. An MCA bank on an SMCA
system is defined as one of these IP types. A bank's type is uniquely
identified by the combination of the HWID and MCATYPE values read from
its MCA_IPID register.
Add the required tables in order to be able to lookup error descriptions
based on a bank's type and the error's extended error code.
[ bp: Align comments, simplify a bit. ]
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472741832-1690-1-git-send-email-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Syndrome information is no longer contained in MCA_STATUS for SMCA
systems but in a new register - MCA_SYND.
Add a synd field to struct mce to hold MCA_SYND register value. Add it
to the end of struct mce to maintain compatibility with old versions of
mcelog. Also, add it to the respective tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467633035-32080-1-git-send-email-Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Paul Mackerras writes:
The highlights are:
* Reduced latency for interrupts from PCI pass-through devices, from
Suresh Warrier and me.
* Halt-polling implementation from Suraj Jitindar Singh.
* 64-bit VCPU statistics, also from Suraj.
* Various other minor fixes and improvements.
We currently allow invocation of 8 boot services with efi_call_early().
Not included are LocateHandleBuffer and LocateProtocol in particular.
For graphics output or to retrieve PCI ROMs and Apple device properties,
we're thus forced to use the LocateHandle + AllocatePool + LocateHandle
combo, which is cumbersome and needs more code.
The ARM folks allow invocation of the full set of boot services but are
restricted to our 8 boot services in functions shared across arches.
Thus, rather than adding just LocateHandleBuffer and LocateProtocol to
struct efi_config, let's rework efi_call_early() to allow invocation of
arbitrary boot services by selecting the 64 bit vs 32 bit code path in
the macro itself.
When compiling for 32 bit or for 64 bit without mixed mode, the unused
code path is optimized away and the binary code is the same as before.
But on 64 bit with mixed mode enabled, this commit adds one compare
instruction to each invocation of a boot service and, depending on the
code path selected, two jump instructions. (Most of the time gcc
arranges the jumps in the 32 bit code path.) The result is a minuscule
performance penalty and the binary code becomes slightly larger and more
difficult to read when disassembled. This isn't a hot path, so these
drawbacks are arguably outweighed by the attainable simplification of
the C code. We have some overhead anyway for thunking or conversion
between calling conventions.
The 8 boot services can consequently be removed from struct efi_config.
No functional change intended (for now).
Example -- invocation of free_pool before (64 bit code path):
0x2d4 movq %ds:efi_early, %rdx ; efi_early
0x2db movq %ss:arg_0-0x20(%rsp), %rsi
0x2e0 xorl %eax, %eax
0x2e2 movq %ds:0x28(%rdx), %rdi ; efi_early->free_pool
0x2e6 callq *%ds:0x58(%rdx) ; efi_early->call()
Example -- invocation of free_pool after (64 / 32 bit mixed code path):
0x0dc movq %ds:efi_early, %rax ; efi_early
0x0e3 cmpb $0, %ds:0x28(%rax) ; !efi_early->is64 ?
0x0e7 movq %ds:0x20(%rax), %rdx ; efi_early->call()
0x0eb movq %ds:0x10(%rax), %rax ; efi_early->boot_services
0x0ef je $0x150
0x0f1 movq %ds:0x48(%rax), %rdi ; free_pool (64 bit)
0x0f5 xorl %eax, %eax
0x0f7 callq *%rdx
...
0x150 movl %ds:0x30(%rax), %edi ; free_pool (32 bit)
0x153 jmp $0x0f5
Size of eboot.o text section:
CONFIG_X86_32: 6464 before, 6318 after
CONFIG_X86_64 && !CONFIG_EFI_MIXED: 7670 before, 7573 after
CONFIG_X86_64 && CONFIG_EFI_MIXED: 7670 before, 8319 after
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Commit 2c23b73c2d ("x86/efi: Prepare GOP handling code for reuse
as generic code") introduced an efi_is_64bit() macro to x86 which
previously only existed for arm arches. The macro is used to
choose between the 64 bit or 32 bit code path in gop.c at runtime.
However the code path that's going to be taken is known at compile
time when compiling for x86_32 or for x86_64 with mixed mode disabled.
Amend the macro to eliminate the unused code path in those cases.
Size of gop.o text section:
CONFIG_X86_32: 1758 before, 1299 after
CONFIG_X86_64 && !CONFIG_EFI_MIXED: 2201 before, 1406 after
CONFIG_X86_64 && CONFIG_EFI_MIXED: 2201 before and after
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Every EFI architecture apart from ia64 needs to setup the EFI memory
map at efi.memmap, and the code for doing that is essentially the same
across all implementations. Therefore, it makes sense to factor this
out into the common code under drivers/firmware/efi/.
The only slight variation is the data structure out of which we pull
the initial memory map information, such as physical address, memory
descriptor size and version, etc. We can address this by passing a
generic data structure (struct efi_memory_map_data) as the argument to
efi_memmap_init_early() which contains the minimum info required for
initialising the memory map.
In the process, this patch also fixes a few undesirable implementation
differences:
- ARM and arm64 were failing to clear the EFI_MEMMAP bit when
unmapping the early EFI memory map. EFI_MEMMAP indicates whether
the EFI memory map is mapped (not the regions contained within) and
can be traversed. It's more correct to set the bit as soon as we
memremap() the passed in EFI memmap.
- Rename efi_unmmap_memmap() to efi_memmap_unmap() to adhere to the
regular naming scheme.
This patch also uses a read-write mapping for the memory map instead
of the read-only mapping currently used on ARM and arm64. x86 needs
the ability to update the memory map in-place when assigning virtual
addresses to regions (efi_map_region()) and tagging regions when
reserving boot services (efi_reserve_boot_services()).
There's no way for the generic fake_mem code to know which mapping to
use without introducing some arch-specific constant/hook, so just use
read-write since read-only is of dubious value for the EFI memory map.
Tested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> [kexec/kdump]
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [arm]
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
PKRU is the register that lets you disallow writes or all access to a given
protection key.
The XSAVE hardware defines an "init state" of 0 for PKRU: its most
permissive state, allowing access/writes to everything. Since we start off
all new processes with the init state, we start all processes off with the
most permissive possible PKRU.
This is unfortunate. If a thread is clone()'d [1] before a program has
time to set PKRU to a restrictive value, that thread will be able to write
to all data, no matter what pkey is set on it. This weakens any integrity
guarantees that we want pkeys to provide.
To fix this, we define a very restrictive PKRU to override the
XSAVE-provided value when we create a new FPU context. We choose a value
that only allows access to pkey 0, which is as restrictive as we can
practically make it.
This does not cause any practical problems with applications using
protection keys because we require them to specify initial permissions for
each key when it is allocated, which override the restrictive default.
In the end, this ensures that threads which do not know how to manage their
own pkey rights can not do damage to data which is pkey-protected.
I would have thought this was a pretty contrived scenario, except that I
heard a bug report from an MPX user who was creating threads in some very
early code before main(). It may be crazy, but folks evidently _do_ it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: mgorman@techsingularity.net
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160729163021.F3C25D4A@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch adds two new system calls:
int pkey_alloc(unsigned long flags, unsigned long init_access_rights)
int pkey_free(int pkey);
These implement an "allocator" for the protection keys
themselves, which can be thought of as analogous to the allocator
that the kernel has for file descriptors. The kernel tracks
which numbers are in use, and only allows operations on keys that
are valid. A key which was not obtained by pkey_alloc() may not,
for instance, be passed to pkey_mprotect().
These system calls are also very important given the kernel's use
of pkeys to implement execute-only support. These help ensure
that userspace can never assume that it has control of a key
unless it first asks the kernel. The kernel does not promise to
preserve PKRU (right register) contents except for allocated
pkeys.
The 'init_access_rights' argument to pkey_alloc() specifies the
rights that will be established for the returned pkey. For
instance:
pkey = pkey_alloc(flags, PKEY_DENY_WRITE);
will allocate 'pkey', but also sets the bits in PKRU[1] such that
writing to 'pkey' is already denied.
The kernel does not prevent pkey_free() from successfully freeing
in-use pkeys (those still assigned to a memory range by
pkey_mprotect()). It would be expensive to implement the checks
for this, so we instead say, "Just don't do it" since sane
software will never do it anyway.
Any piece of userspace calling pkey_alloc() needs to be prepared
for it to fail. Why? pkey_alloc() returns the same error code
(ENOSPC) when there are no pkeys and when pkeys are unsupported.
They can be unsupported for a whole host of reasons, so apps must
be prepared for this. Also, libraries or LD_PRELOADs might steal
keys before an application gets access to them.
This allocation mechanism could be implemented in userspace.
Even if we did it in userspace, we would still need additional
user/kernel interfaces to tell userspace which keys are being
used by the kernel internally (such as for execute-only
mappings). Having the kernel provide this facility completely
removes the need for these additional interfaces, or having an
implementation of this in userspace at all.
Note that we have to make changes to all of the architectures
that do not use mman-common.h because we use the new
PKEY_DENY_ACCESS/WRITE macros in arch-independent code.
1. PKRU is the Protection Key Rights User register. It is a
usermode-accessible register that controls whether writes
and/or access to each individual pkey is allowed or denied.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160729163015.444FE75F@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Today, mprotect() takes 4 bits of data: PROT_READ/WRITE/EXEC/NONE.
Three of those bits: READ/WRITE/EXEC get translated directly in to
vma->vm_flags by calc_vm_prot_bits(). If a bit is unset in
mprotect()'s 'prot' argument then it must be cleared in vma->vm_flags
during the mprotect() call.
We do this clearing today by first calculating the VMA flags we
want set, then clearing the ones we do not want to inherit from
the original VMA:
vm_flags = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, key);
...
newflags = vm_flags;
newflags |= (vma->vm_flags & ~(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC));
However, we *also* want to mask off the original VMA's vm_flags in
which we store the protection key.
To do that, this patch adds a new macro:
ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS
which allows the architecture to specify additional bits that it would
like cleared. We use that to ensure that the VM_PKEY_BIT* bits get
cleared.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160729163013.E48D6981@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
pkey_mprotect() is just like mprotect, except it also takes a
protection key as an argument. On systems that do not support
protection keys, it still works, but requires that key=0.
Otherwise it does exactly what mprotect does.
I expect it to get used like this, if you want to guarantee that
any mapping you create can *never* be accessed without the right
protection keys set up.
int real_prot = PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE;
pkey = pkey_alloc(0, PKEY_DENY_ACCESS);
ptr = mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_NONE, MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
ret = pkey_mprotect(ptr, PAGE_SIZE, real_prot, pkey);
This way, there is *no* window where the mapping is accessible
since it was always either PROT_NONE or had a protection key set
that denied all access.
We settled on 'unsigned long' for the type of the key here. We
only need 4 bits on x86 today, but I figured that other
architectures might need some more space.
Semantically, we have a bit of a problem if we combine this
syscall with our previously-introduced execute-only support:
What do we do when we mix execute-only pkey use with
pkey_mprotect() use? For instance:
pkey_mprotect(ptr, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_WRITE, 6); // set pkey=6
mprotect(ptr, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_EXEC); // set pkey=X_ONLY_PKEY?
mprotect(ptr, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_WRITE); // is pkey=6 again?
To solve that, we make the plain-mprotect()-initiated execute-only
support only apply to VMAs that have the default protection key (0)
set on them.
Proposed semantics:
1. protection key 0 is special and represents the default,
"unassigned" protection key. It is always allocated.
2. mprotect() never affects a mapping's pkey_mprotect()-assigned
protection key. A protection key of 0 (even if set explicitly)
represents an unassigned protection key.
2a. mprotect(PROT_EXEC) on a mapping with an assigned protection
key may or may not result in a mapping with execute-only
properties. pkey_mprotect() plus pkey_set() on all threads
should be used to _guarantee_ execute-only semantics if this
is not a strong enough semantic.
3. mprotect(PROT_EXEC) may result in an "execute-only" mapping. The
kernel will internally attempt to allocate and dedicate a
protection key for the purpose of execute-only mappings. This
may not be possible in cases where there are no free protection
keys available. It can also happen, of course, in situations
where there is no hardware support for protection keys.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160729163012.3DDD36C4@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch introduces avic_ga_log_notifier, which will be called
by IOMMU driver whenever it handles the Guest vAPIC (GA) log entry.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Introduces per-VM AVIC ID and helper functions to manage the IDs.
Currently, the ID will be used to implement 32-bit AVIC IOMMU GA tag.
The ID is 24-bit one-based indexing value, and is managed via helper
functions to get the next ID, or to free an ID once a VM is destroyed.
There should be no ID conflict for any active VMs.
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The various functions involved in dumping the stack all do similar
things with regard to getting the stack pointer and the frame pointer
based on the regs and task arguments. Create helper functions to
do that instead.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f448914885a35f333fe04da1b97a6c2cc1f80974.1472057064.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
If we get a page fault indicating kernel stack overflow, invoke
handle_stack_overflow(). To prevent us from overflowing the stack
again while handling the overflow (because we are likely to have
very little stack space left), call handle_stack_overflow() on the
double-fault stack.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6d6cf96b3fb9b4c9aa303817e1dc4de0c7c36487.1472603235.git.luto@kernel.org
[ Minor edit. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Merrifield2 is actually Moorefield.
Rename it accordingly and drop tail digit from Merrifield1.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160906184254.94440-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tell SCU that we are about powering off the device.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160907123955.21228-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
vms and vcpus have statistics associated with them which can be viewed
within the debugfs. Currently it is assumed within the vcpu_stat_get() and
vm_stat_get() functions that all of these statistics are represented as
u32s, however the next patch adds some u64 vcpu statistics.
Change all vcpu statistics to u64 and modify vcpu_stat_get() accordingly.
Since vcpu statistics are per vcpu, they will only be updated by a single
vcpu at a time so this shouldn't present a problem on 32-bit machines
which can't atomically increment 64-bit numbers. However vm statistics
could potentially be updated by multiple vcpus from that vm at a time.
To avoid the overhead of atomics make all vm statistics ulong such that
they are 64-bit on 64-bit systems where they can be atomically incremented
and are 32-bit on 32-bit systems which may not be able to atomically
increment 64-bit numbers. Modify vm_stat_get() to expect ulongs.
Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
As already done with __copy_*_user(), mark copy_*_user() as __always_inline.
Without this, the checks for things like __builtin_const_p() won't work
consistently in either hardened usercopy nor the recent adjustments for
detecting usercopy overflows at compile time.
The change in kernel text size is detectable, but very small:
text data bss dec hex filename
12118735 5768608 14229504 32116847 1ea106f vmlinux.before
12120207 5768608 14229504 32118319 1ea162f vmlinux.after
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
We now have a better way to determine if we are running on a cpu that
supports machine check recovery. Free up this feature bit.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Boris Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d5db39e08d46cf1012d94d3902275d08ba931926.1472754712.git.tony.luck@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Use the mcsafe_key defined in the previous patch to make decisions on which
copy function to use. We can't use the FEATURE bit any more because PCI
quirks run too late to affect the patching of code. So we use a static key.
Turn memcpy_mcsafe() into an inline function to make life easier for
callers. The assembly code that actually does the copy is now named
memcpy_mcsafe_unrolled()
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Boris Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bfde2fc774e94f53d91b70a4321c85a0d33e7118.1472754712.git.tony.luck@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Each Xeon includes a number of capability registers in PCI space that
describe some features not enumerated by CPUID.
Use these to determine that we are running on a model that can recover from
machine checks. Hooks for Ivybridge ... Skylake provided.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Boris Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/abf331dc4a3e2a2d17444129bc51127437bcf4ba.1472754711.git.tony.luck@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
There are three usercopy warnings which are currently being silenced for
gcc 4.6 and newer:
1) "copy_from_user() buffer size is too small" compile warning/error
This is a static warning which happens when object size and copy size
are both const, and copy size > object size. I didn't see any false
positives for this one. So the function warning attribute seems to
be working fine here.
Note this scenario is always a bug and so I think it should be
changed to *always* be an error, regardless of
CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS.
2) "copy_from_user() buffer size is not provably correct" compile warning
This is another static warning which happens when I enable
__compiletime_object_size() for new compilers (and
CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS). It happens when object size
is const, but copy size is *not*. In this case there's no way to
compare the two at build time, so it gives the warning. (Note the
warning is a byproduct of the fact that gcc has no way of knowing
whether the overflow function will be called, so the call isn't dead
code and the warning attribute is activated.)
So this warning seems to only indicate "this is an unusual pattern,
maybe you should check it out" rather than "this is a bug".
I get 102(!) of these warnings with allyesconfig and the
__compiletime_object_size() gcc check removed. I don't know if there
are any real bugs hiding in there, but from looking at a small
sample, I didn't see any. According to Kees, it does sometimes find
real bugs. But the false positive rate seems high.
3) "Buffer overflow detected" runtime warning
This is a runtime warning where object size is const, and copy size >
object size.
All three warnings (both static and runtime) were completely disabled
for gcc 4.6 with the following commit:
2fb0815c9e ("gcc4: disable __compiletime_object_size for GCC 4.6+")
That commit mistakenly assumed that the false positives were caused by a
gcc bug in __compiletime_object_size(). But in fact,
__compiletime_object_size() seems to be working fine. The false
positives were instead triggered by #2 above. (Though I don't have an
explanation for why the warnings supposedly only started showing up in
gcc 4.6.)
So remove warning #2 to get rid of all the false positives, and re-enable
warnings #1 and #3 by reverting the above commit.
Furthermore, since #1 is a real bug which is detected at compile time,
upgrade it to always be an error.
Having done all that, CONFIG_DEBUG_STRICT_USER_COPY_CHECKS is no longer
needed.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
thread_saved_pc() was using a completely bogus method to get the return
address. Since switch_to() was previously inlined, there was no sane way
to know where on the stack the return address was stored. Now with the
frame of a sleeping thread well defined, this can be implemented correctly.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471106302-10159-7-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Instead of setting up a fake pt_regs context, put the kernel thread
function pointer and arg into the unused callee-restored registers
of 'struct fork_frame'.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471106302-10159-6-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Move the low-level context switch code to an out-of-line asm stub instead of
using complex inline asm. This allows constructing a new stack frame for the
child process to make it seamlessly flow to ret_from_fork without an extra
test and branch in __switch_to(). It also improves code generation for
__schedule() by using the C calling convention instead of clobbering all
registers.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471106302-10159-5-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add 'struct inactive_task_frame', which defines the layout of the stack for
a sleeping process. For now, the only defined field is the BP register
(frame pointer).
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471106302-10159-4-git-send-email-brgerst@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Use the more reliable version of ftrace_graph_ret_addr() so we no longer
have to worry about the unwinder getting out of sync with the function
graph ret_stack index, which can happen if the unwinder skips any frames
before calling ftrace_graph_ret_addr().
This fixes this issue (and several others like it):
$ cat /proc/self/stack
[<ffffffff810489a2>] save_stack_trace_tsk+0x22/0x40
[<ffffffff81311a89>] proc_pid_stack+0xb9/0x110
[<ffffffff813127c4>] proc_single_show+0x54/0x80
[<ffffffff812be088>] seq_read+0x108/0x3e0
[<ffffffff812923d7>] __vfs_read+0x37/0x140
[<ffffffff812929d9>] vfs_read+0x99/0x140
[<ffffffff81293f28>] SyS_read+0x58/0xc0
[<ffffffff818af97c>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbd
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
$ echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
$ cat /proc/self/stack
[<ffffffff818b2428>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x27
[<ffffffff810394cc>] print_context_stack+0xfc/0x100
[<ffffffff818b2428>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x27
[<ffffffff8103891b>] dump_trace+0x12b/0x350
[<ffffffff818b2428>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x27
[<ffffffff810489a2>] save_stack_trace_tsk+0x22/0x40
[<ffffffff818b2428>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x27
[<ffffffff81311a89>] proc_pid_stack+0xb9/0x110
[<ffffffff818b2428>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x27
[<ffffffff813127c4>] proc_single_show+0x54/0x80
[<ffffffff818b2428>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x27
[<ffffffff812be088>] seq_read+0x108/0x3e0
[<ffffffff818b2428>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x27
[<ffffffff812923d7>] __vfs_read+0x37/0x140
[<ffffffff818b2428>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x27
[<ffffffff812929d9>] vfs_read+0x99/0x140
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Enabling function graph tracing causes the stack trace to change in two
ways:
First, the real call addresses are confusingly interspersed with
'return_to_handler' addresses. This issue will be fixed by the next
patch.
Second, the stack trace is offset by two frames, because the unwinder
skipped the first two frames and got out of sync with the ret_stack
index. This patch fixes this issue.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a6d623e36f8d08f9a17bd74d804d201177a23afd.1471607358.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Make HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST a normal define, independent from
kconfig. This removes some config file pollution and simplifies the
checking for the fp test.
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2c4e5f05054d6d367f702fd153af7a0109dd5c81.1471607358.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This allows x86_64 kernels to enable vmapped stacks by setting
HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK=y - which enables the CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y
high level Kconfig option.
There are a couple of interesting bits:
First, x86 lazily faults in top-level paging entries for the vmalloc
area. This won't work if we get a page fault while trying to access
the stack: the CPU will promote it to a double-fault and we'll die.
To avoid this problem, probe the new stack when switching stacks and
forcibly populate the pgd entry for the stack when switching mms.
Second, once we have guard pages around the stack, we'll want to
detect and handle stack overflow.
I didn't enable it on x86_32. We'd need to rework the double-fault
code a bit and I'm concerned about running out of vmalloc virtual
addresses under some workloads.
This patch, by itself, will behave somewhat erratically when the
stack overflows while RSP is still more than a few tens of bytes
above the bottom of the stack. Specifically, we'll get #PF and make
it to no_context and them oops without reliably triggering a
double-fault, and no_context doesn't know about stack overflows.
The next patch will improve that case.
Thank you to Nadav and Brian for helping me pay enough attention to
the SDM to hopefully get this right.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c88f3e2920b18e6cc621d772a04a62c06869037e.1470907718.git.luto@kernel.org
[ Minor edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The 'stack_start' variable is similar in usage to 'initial_code' and
'initial_gs': they're all stored in head_64.S and they're all updated by
SMP and ACPI suspend before starting a CPU.
Rename it to 'initial_stack' to be consistent with the others.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87063d773a3212051b77e17b0ee427f6582a5050.1471535549.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There are a bewildering array of options for dumping the stack.
Simplify things a little by removing show_trace(), which is unused.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@lge.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nilay Vaish <nilayvaish@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/fe02292eac9d409001ec0cf6d06f90ced242570d.1471535549.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
- Fix the x86 identity mapping creation helpers to avoid the
assumption that the base address of the mapping will always be
aligned at the PGD level, as it may be aligned at the PUD level
if address space randomization is enabled (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix the hibernation core to avoid executing tracing functions
before restoring the processor state completely during resume
(Thomas Garnier).
- Fix a recently introduced regression in the powernv cpufreq
driver that causes it to crash due to an out-of-bounds array
access (Akshay Adiga).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Two hibernation fixes allowing it to work with the recently added
randomization of the kernel identity mapping base on x86-64 and one
cpufreq driver regression fix.
Specifics:
- Fix the x86 identity mapping creation helpers to avoid the
assumption that the base address of the mapping will always be
aligned at the PGD level, as it may be aligned at the PUD level if
address space randomization is enabled (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix the hibernation core to avoid executing tracing functions
before restoring the processor state completely during resume
(Thomas Garnier).
- Fix a recently introduced regression in the powernv cpufreq driver
that causes it to crash due to an out-of-bounds array access
(Akshay Adiga)"
* tag 'pm-4.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM / hibernate: Restore processor state before using per-CPU variables
x86/power/64: Always create temporary identity mapping correctly
cpufreq: powernv: Fix crash in gpstate_timer_handler()
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"This is bigger than usual - the reason is partly a pent-up stream of
fixes after the merge window and partly accidental. The fixes are:
- five patches to fix a boot failure on Andy Lutomirsky's laptop
- four SGI UV platform fixes
- KASAN fix
- warning fix
- documentation update
- swap entry definition fix
- pkeys fix
- irq stats fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/apic/x2apic, smp/hotplug: Don't use before alloc in x2apic_cluster_probe()
x86/efi: Allocate a trampoline if needed in efi_free_boot_services()
x86/boot: Rework reserve_real_mode() to allow multiple tries
x86/boot: Defer setup_real_mode() to early_initcall time
x86/boot: Synchronize trampoline_cr4_features and mmu_cr4_features directly
x86/boot: Run reserve_bios_regions() after we initialize the memory map
x86/irq: Do not substract irq_tlb_count from irq_call_count
x86/mm: Fix swap entry comment and macro
x86/mm/kaslr: Fix -Wformat-security warning
x86/mm/pkeys: Fix compact mode by removing protection keys' XSAVE buffer manipulation
x86/build: Reduce the W=1 warnings noise when compiling x86 syscall tables
x86/platform/UV: Fix kernel panic running RHEL kdump kernel on UV systems
x86/platform/UV: Fix problem with UV4 BIOS providing incorrect PXM values
x86/platform/UV: Fix bug with iounmap() of the UV4 EFI System Table causing a crash
x86/platform/UV: Fix problem with UV4 Socket IDs not being contiguous
x86/entry: Clarify the RF saving/restoring situation with SYSCALL/SYSRET
x86/mm: Disable preemption during CR3 read+write
x86/mm/KASLR: Increase BRK pages for KASLR memory randomization
x86/mm/KASLR: Fix physical memory calculation on KASLR memory randomization
x86, kasan, ftrace: Put APIC interrupt handlers into .irqentry.text
If reserve_real_mode() fails, panicing immediately means we're
doomed. Make it safe to try more than once to allocate the
trampoline:
- Degrade a failure from panic() to pr_info(). (If we make it to
setup_real_mode() without reserving the trampoline, we'll panic
them.)
- Factor out helpers so that platform code can supply a specific
address to try.
- Warn if reserve_real_mode() is called after we're done with the
memblock allocator. If that were to happen, we would behave
unpredictably.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario_limonciello@dell.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <mfleming@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/876e383038f3e9971aa72fd20a4f5da05f9d193d.1470821230.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There's no need to run setup_real_mode() as early as we run it.
Defer it to the same early_initcall that sets up the page
permissions for the real mode code.
This should be a code size reduction. More importantly, it give us
a longer window in which we can allocate the real mode trampoline.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario_limonciello@dell.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <mfleming@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/fd62f0da4f79357695e9bf3e365623736b05f119.1470821230.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Since commit:
52aec3308d ("x86/tlb: replace INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR by CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR")
the TLB remote shootdown is done through call function vector. That
commit didn't take care of irq_tlb_count, which a later commit:
fd0f586972 ("x86: Distinguish TLB shootdown interrupts from other functions call interrupts")
... tried to fix.
The fix assumes every increase of irq_tlb_count has a corresponding
increase of irq_call_count. So the irq_call_count is always bigger than
irq_tlb_count and we could substract irq_tlb_count from irq_call_count.
Unfortunately this is not true for the smp_call_function_single() case.
The IPI is only sent if the target CPU's call_single_queue is empty when
adding a csd into it in generic_exec_single. That means if two threads
are both adding flush tlb csds to the same CPU's call_single_queue, only
one IPI is sent. In other words, the irq_call_count is incremented by 1
but irq_tlb_count is incremented by 2. Over time, irq_tlb_count will be
bigger than irq_call_count and the substract will produce a very large
irq_call_count value due to overflow.
Considering that:
1) it's not worth to send more IPIs for the sake of accurate counting of
irq_call_count in generic_exec_single();
2) it's not easy to tell if the call function interrupt is for TLB
shootdown in __smp_call_function_single_interrupt().
Not to exclude TLB shootdown from call function count seems to be the
simplest fix and this patch just does that.
This bug was found by LKP's cyclic performance regression tracking recently
with the vm-scalability test suite. I have bisected to commit:
3dec0ba0be ("mm/rmap: share the i_mmap_rwsem")
This commit didn't do anything wrong but revealed the irq_call_count
problem. IIUC, the commit makes rwc->remap_one in rmap_walk_file
concurrent with multiple threads. When remap_one is try_to_unmap_one(),
then multiple threads could queue flush TLB to the same CPU but only
one IPI will be sent.
Since the commit was added in Linux v3.19, the counting problem only
shows up from v3.19 onwards.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama.qu@hitachi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160811074430.GA18163@aaronlu.sh.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
A recent patch changed the format of a swap PTE.
The comment explaining the format of the swap PTE is wrong about
the bits used for the swap type field. Amusingly, the ASCII art
and the patch description are correct, but the comment itself
is wrong.
As I was looking at this, I also noticed that the
SWP_OFFSET_FIRST_BIT has an off-by-one error. This does not
really hurt anything. It just wasted a bit of space in the PTE,
giving us 2^59 bytes of addressable space in our swapfiles
instead of 2^60. But, it doesn't match with the comments, and it
wastes a bit of space, so fix it.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Fixes: 00839ee3b2 ("x86/mm: Move swap offset/type up in PTE to work around erratum")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160810172325.E56AD7DA@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add vmemmap in the list of randomized memory regions.
The vmemmap region holds a representation of the physical memory (through
a struct page array). An attacker could use this region to disclose the
kernel memory layout (walking the page linked list).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469635196-122447-1-git-send-email-thgarnie@google.com
[ Minor edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There are some circumstances where the UV4 BIOS cannot provide the
correct Proximity Node values to associate with specific Sockets and
Physical Nodes. The decision was made to remove these values from BIOS
and for the kernel to get these values from the standard ACPI tables.
Tested-by: Frank Ramsay <framsay@sgi.com>
Tested-by: John Estabrook <estabrook@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160801184050.414210079@asylum.americas.sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There's a subtle preemption race on UP kernels:
Usually current->mm (and therefore mm->pgd) stays the same during the
lifetime of a task so it does not matter if a task gets preempted during
the read and write of the CR3.
But then, there is this scenario on x86-UP:
TaskA is in do_exit() and exit_mm() sets current->mm = NULL followed by:
-> mmput()
-> exit_mmap()
-> tlb_finish_mmu()
-> tlb_flush_mmu()
-> tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly()
-> tlb_flush()
-> flush_tlb_mm_range()
-> __flush_tlb_up()
-> __flush_tlb()
-> __native_flush_tlb()
At this point current->mm is NULL but current->active_mm still points to
the "old" mm.
Let's preempt taskA _after_ native_read_cr3() by taskB. TaskB has its
own mm so CR3 has changed.
Now preempt back to taskA. TaskA has no ->mm set so it borrows taskB's
mm and so CR3 remains unchanged. Once taskA gets active it continues
where it was interrupted and that means it writes its old CR3 value
back. Everything is fine because userland won't need its memory
anymore.
Now the fun part:
Let's preempt taskA one more time and get back to taskB. This
time switch_mm() won't do a thing because oldmm (->active_mm)
is the same as mm (as per context_switch()). So we remain
with a bad CR3 / PGD and return to userland.
The next thing that happens is handle_mm_fault() with an address for
the execution of its code in userland. handle_mm_fault() realizes that
it has a PTE with proper rights so it returns doing nothing. But the
CPU looks at the wrong PGD and insists that something is wrong and
faults again. And again. And one more time…
This pagefault circle continues until the scheduler gets tired of it and
puts another task on the CPU. It gets little difficult if the task is a
RT task with a high priority. The system will either freeze or it gets
fixed by the software watchdog thread which usually runs at RT-max prio.
But waiting for the watchdog will increase the latency of the RT task
which is no good.
Fix this by disabling preemption across the critical code section.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470404259-26290-1-git-send-email-bigeasy@linutronix.de
[ Prettified the changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Guided by grsecurity's analogous __read_only markings in arch/x86,
this applies several uses of __ro_after_init to structures that are
only updated during __init, and const for some structures that are
never updated. Additionally extends __init markings to some functions
that are only used during __init, and cleans up some missing C99 style
static initializers.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: David Brown <david.brown@linaro.org>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Emese Revfy <re.emese@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160808232906.GA29731@www.outflux.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This patch eliminates a source of imprecise APIC timer interrupts,
which imprecision may result in double interrupts or even late
interrupts.
The TSC deadline clockevent devices' configuration and registration
happens before the TSC frequency calibration is refined in
tsc_refine_calibration_work().
This results in the TSC clocksource and the TSC deadline clockevent
devices being configured with slightly different frequencies: the former
gets the refined one and the latter are configured with the inaccurate
frequency detected earlier by means of the "Fast TSC calibration using PIT".
Within the APIC code, introduce the notifier function
lapic_update_tsc_freq() which reconfigures all per-CPU TSC deadline
clockevent devices with the current tsc_khz.
Call it from the TSC code after TSC calibration refinement has happened.
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Christopher S. Hall <christopher.s.hall@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160714152255.18295-3-nicstange@gmail.com
[ Pushed #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC into header, improved changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The low-level resume-from-hibernation code on x86-64 uses
kernel_ident_mapping_init() to create the temoprary identity mapping,
but that function assumes that the offset between kernel virtual
addresses and physical addresses is aligned on the PGD level.
However, with a randomized identity mapping base, it may be aligned
on the PUD level and if that happens, the temporary identity mapping
created by set_up_temporary_mappings() will not reflect the actual
kernel identity mapping and the image restoration will fail as a
result (leading to a kernel panic most of the time).
To fix this problem, rework kernel_ident_mapping_init() to support
unaligned offsets between KVA and PA up to the PMD level and make
set_up_temporary_mappings() use it as approprtiate.
Reported-and-tested-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
When I initially added the unsafe_[get|put]_user() helpers in commit
5b24a7a2aa ("Add 'unsafe' user access functions for batched
accesses"), I made the mistake of modeling the interface on our
traditional __[get|put]_user() functions, which return zero on success,
or -EFAULT on failure.
That interface is fairly easy to use, but it's actually fairly nasty for
good code generation, since it essentially forces the caller to check
the error value for each access.
In particular, since the error handling is already internally
implemented with an exception handler, and we already use "asm goto" for
various other things, we could fairly easily make the error cases just
jump directly to an error label instead, and avoid the need for explicit
checking after each operation.
So switch the interface to pass in an error label, rather than checking
the error value in the caller. Best do it now before we start growing
more users (the signal handling code in particular would be a good place
to use the new interface).
So rather than
if (unsafe_get_user(x, ptr))
... handle error ..
the interface is now
unsafe_get_user(x, ptr, label);
where an error during the user mode fetch will now just cause a jump to
'label' in the caller.
Right now the actual _implementation_ of this all still ends up being a
"if (err) goto label", and does not take advantage of any exception
label tricks, but for "unsafe_put_user()" in particular it should be
fairly straightforward to convert to using the exception table model.
Note that "unsafe_get_user()" is much harder to convert to a clever
exception table model, because current versions of gcc do not allow the
use of "asm goto" (for the exception) with output values (for the actual
value to be fetched). But that is hopefully not a limitation in the
long term.
[ Also note that it might be a good idea to switch unsafe_get_user() to
actually _return_ the value it fetches from user space, but this
commit only changes the error handling semantics ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* x86 nested virt tweak and OOPS fix
* Simplify pvclock code (vdso bits acked by Andy Lutomirski).
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull more KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
- ARM bugfix and MSI injection support
- x86 nested virt tweak and OOPS fix
- Simplify pvclock code (vdso bits acked by Andy Lutomirski).
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
nvmx: mark ept single context invalidation as supported
nvmx: remove comment about missing nested vpid support
KVM: lapic: fix access preemption timer stuff even if kernel_irqchip=off
KVM: documentation: fix KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API information
x86: vdso: use __pvclock_read_cycles
pvclock: introduce seqcount-like API
arm64: KVM: Set cpsr before spsr on fault injection
KVM: arm: vgic-irqfd: Workaround changing kvm_set_routing_entry prototype
KVM: arm/arm64: Enable MSI routing
KVM: arm/arm64: Enable irqchip routing
KVM: Move kvm_setup_default/empty_irq_routing declaration in arch specific header
KVM: irqchip: Convey devid to kvm_set_msi
KVM: Add devid in kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry
KVM: api: Pass the devid in the msi routing entry
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two fixes and a cleanup-fix, to the syscall entry code and to ptrace"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/syscalls/64: Add compat_sys_keyctl for 32-bit userspace
x86/ptrace: Stop setting TS_COMPAT in ptrace code
x86/vdso: Error out if the vDSO isn't a valid DSO
Cleanups:
- huge cleanup of rtc-generic and char/genrtc this allowed to cleanup rtc-cmos,
rtc-sh, rtc-m68k, rtc-powerpc and rtc-parisc
- move mn10300 to rtc-cmos
Subsystem:
- fix wakealarms after hibernate
- multiples fixes for rctest
- simplify implementations of .read_alarm
New drivers:
- Maxim MAX6916
Drivers:
- ds1307: fix weekday
- m41t80: add wakeup support
- pcf85063: add support for PCF85063A variant
- rv8803: extend i2c fix and other fixes
- s35390a: fix alarm reading, this fixes instant reboot after shutdown for QNAP
TS-41x
- s3c: clock fixes
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Merge tag 'rtc-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux
Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"RTC for 4.8
Cleanups:
- huge cleanup of rtc-generic and char/genrtc this allowed to cleanup
rtc-cmos, rtc-sh, rtc-m68k, rtc-powerpc and rtc-parisc
- move mn10300 to rtc-cmos
Subsystem:
- fix wakealarms after hibernate
- multiples fixes for rctest
- simplify implementations of .read_alarm
New drivers:
- Maxim MAX6916
Drivers:
- ds1307: fix weekday
- m41t80: add wakeup support
- pcf85063: add support for PCF85063A variant
- rv8803: extend i2c fix and other fixes
- s35390a: fix alarm reading, this fixes instant reboot after
shutdown for QNAP TS-41x
- s3c: clock fixes"
* tag 'rtc-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (65 commits)
rtc: rv8803: Clear V1F when setting the time
rtc: rv8803: Stop the clock while setting the time
rtc: rv8803: Always apply the I²C workaround
rtc: rv8803: Fix read day of week
rtc: rv8803: Remove the check for valid time
rtc: rv8803: Kconfig: Indicate rx8900 support
rtc: asm9260: remove .owner field for driver
rtc: at91sam9: Fix missing spin_lock_init()
rtc: m41t80: add suspend handlers for alarm IRQ
rtc: m41t80: make it a real error message
rtc: pcf85063: Add support for the PCF85063A device
rtc: pcf85063: fix year range
rtc: hym8563: in .read_alarm set .tm_sec to 0 to signal minute accuracy
rtc: explicitly set tm_sec = 0 for drivers with minute accurancy
rtc: s3c: Add s3c_rtc_{enable/disable}_clk in s3c_rtc_setfreq()
rtc: s3c: Remove unnecessary call to disable already disabled clock
rtc: abx80x: use devm_add_action_or_reset()
rtc: m41t80: use devm_add_action_or_reset()
rtc: fix a typo and reduce three empty lines to one
rtc: s35390a: improve two comments in .set_alarm
...
The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA
attributes passed by pointer. Thus the pointer can point to const data.
However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield. Instead unsigned
long will do fine:
1. This is just simpler. Both in terms of reading the code and setting
attributes. Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack
and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits.
2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the
attributes are passed by value.
Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them):
virtual patch
virtual context
@r@
identifier f, attrs;
@@
f(...,
- struct dma_attrs *attrs
+ unsigned long attrs
, ...)
{
...
}
@@
identifier r.f;
@@
f(...,
- NULL
+ 0
)
and
// Options: --all-includes
virtual patch
virtual context
@r@
identifier f, attrs;
type t;
@@
t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs);
@@
identifier r.f;
@@
f(...,
- NULL
+ 0
)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x]
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris]
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp]
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core]
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen]
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb]
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc]
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The use of config_enabled() against config options is ambiguous. In
practical terms, config_enabled() is equivalent to IS_BUILTIN(), but the
author might have used it for the meaning of IS_ENABLED(). Using
IS_ENABLED(), IS_BUILTIN(), IS_MODULE() etc. makes the intention
clearer.
This commit replaces config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED() where possible.
This commit is only touching bool config options.
I noticed two cases where config_enabled() is used against a tristate
option:
- config_enabled(CONFIG_HWMON)
[ drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/thermal.c ]
- config_enabled(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE)
[ drivers/gpu/drm/gma500/opregion.c ]
I did not touch them because they should be converted to IS_BUILTIN()
in order to keep the logic, but I was not sure it was the authors'
intention.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465215656-20569-1-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Stas Sergeev <stsp@list.ru>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: "Dmitry V. Levin" <ldv@altlinux.org>
Cc: yu-cheng yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Nikolay Martynov <mar.kolya@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Rafal Milecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: James Cowgill <James.Cowgill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Cc: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@iki.fi>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Hidehiro Kawai <hidehiro.kawai.ez@hitachi.com>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@do-not-panic.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Tony Wu <tung7970@gmail.com>
Cc: Huaitong Han <huaitong.han@intel.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The version field in struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info basically implements
a seqcount. Wrap it with the usual read_begin and read_retry functions,
and use these APIs instead of peppering the code with smp_rmb()s.
While at it, change it to the more pedantically correct virt_rmb().
With this change, __pvclock_read_cycles can be simplified noticeably.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of ocfs2
- various hotfixes, mainly MM
- quite a bit of misc stuff - drivers, fork, exec, signals, etc.
- printk updates
- firmware
- checkpatch
- nilfs2
- more kexec stuff than usual
- rapidio updates
- w1 things
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (111 commits)
ipc: delete "nr_ipc_ns"
kcov: allow more fine-grained coverage instrumentation
init/Kconfig: add clarification for out-of-tree modules
config: add android config fragments
init/Kconfig: ban CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO with allmodconfig
relay: add global mode support for buffer-only channels
init: allow blacklisting of module_init functions
w1:omap_hdq: fix regression
w1: add helper macro module_w1_family
w1: remove need for ida and use PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO
rapidio/switches: add driver for IDT gen3 switches
powerpc/fsl_rio: apply changes for RIO spec rev 3
rapidio: modify for rev.3 specification changes
rapidio: change inbound window size type to u64
rapidio/idt_gen2: fix locking warning
rapidio: fix error handling in mbox request/release functions
rapidio/tsi721_dma: advance queue processing from transfer submit call
rapidio/tsi721: add messaging mbox selector parameter
rapidio/tsi721: add PCIe MRRS override parameter
rapidio/tsi721_dma: add channel mask and queue size parameters
...
In general, there's no need for the "restore sigmask" flag to live in
ti->flags. alpha, ia64, microblaze, powerpc, sh, sparc (64-bit only),
tile, and x86 use essentially identical alternative implementations,
placing the flag in ti->status.
Replace those optimized implementations with an equally good common
implementation that stores it in a bitfield in struct task_struct and
drop the custom implementations.
Additional architectures can opt in by removing their
TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK defines.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8a14321d64a28e40adfddc90e18a96c086a6d6f9.1468522723.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
VGIC implementation.
- s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested virtualization
(vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions for CPU model support.
- MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots of cleanups,
preliminary to this and the upcoming support for hardware virtualization
extensions.
- x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced vmexit
latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel hosts; support for
more than 255 vCPUs.
- PPC: bugfixes.
The ugly bit is the conflicts. A couple of them are simple conflicts due
to 4.7 fixes, but most of them are with other trees. There was definitely
too much reliance on Acked-by here. Some conflicts are for KVM patches
where _I_ gave my Acked-by, but the worst are for this pull request's
patches that touch files outside arch/*/kvm. KVM submaintainers should
probably learn to synchronize better with arch maintainers, with the
latter providing topic branches whenever possible instead of Acked-by.
This is what we do with arch/x86. And I should learn to refuse pull
requests when linux-next sends scary signals, even if that means that
submaintainers have to rebase their branches.
Anyhow, here's the list:
- arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c: handle_pcommit and EXIT_REASON_PCOMMIT was removed
by the nvdimm tree. This tree adds handle_preemption_timer and
EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER at the same place. In general all mentions
of pcommit have to go.
There is also a conflict between a stable fix and this patch, where the
stable fix removed the vmx_create_pml_buffer function and its call.
- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: kvm_cpu_notifier was removed by the hotplug tree.
This tree adds kvm_io_bus_get_dev at the same place.
- virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c: a few final bugfixes went into 4.7 before the
file was completely removed for 4.8.
- include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h: this one is entirely our fault;
this is a change that should have gone in through the irqchip tree and
pulled by kvm-arm. I think I would have rejected this kvm-arm pull
request. The KVM version is the right one, except that it lacks
GITS_BASER_PAGES_SHIFT.
- arch/powerpc: what a mess. For the idle_book3s.S conflict, the KVM
tree is the right one; everything else is trivial. In this case I am
not quite sure what went wrong. The commit that is causing the mess
(fd7bacbca4, "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix TB corruption in guest exit
path on HMI interrupt", 2016-05-15) touches both arch/powerpc/kernel/
and arch/powerpc/kvm/. It's large, but at 396 insertions/5 deletions
I guessed that it wasn't really possible to split it and that the 5
deletions wouldn't conflict. That wasn't the case.
- arch/s390: also messy. First is hypfs_diag.c where the KVM tree
moved some code and the s390 tree patched it. You have to reapply the
relevant part of commits 6c22c98637, plus all of e030c1125e, to
arch/s390/kernel/diag.c. Or pick the linux-next conflict
resolution from http://marc.info/?l=kvm&m=146717549531603&w=2.
Second, there is a conflict in gmap.c between a stable fix and 4.8.
The KVM version here is the correct one.
I have pushed my resolution at refs/heads/merge-20160802 (commit
3d1f53419842) at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm.git.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
- ARM: GICv3 ITS emulation and various fixes. Removal of the
old VGIC implementation.
- s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested
virtualization (vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions
for CPU model support.
- MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots
of cleanups, preliminary to this and the upcoming support for
hardware virtualization extensions.
- x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced
vmexit latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel
hosts; support for more than 255 vCPUs.
- PPC: bugfixes.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (302 commits)
KVM: PPC: Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM
MIPS: Select HAVE_KVM for MIPS64_R{2,6}
MIPS: KVM: Reset CP0_PageMask during host TLB flush
MIPS: KVM: Fix ptr->int cast via KVM_GUEST_KSEGX()
MIPS: KVM: Sign extend MFC0/RDHWR results
MIPS: KVM: Fix 64-bit big endian dynamic translation
MIPS: KVM: Fail if ebase doesn't fit in CP0_EBase
MIPS: KVM: Use 64-bit CP0_EBase when appropriate
MIPS: KVM: Set CP0_Status.KX on MIPS64
MIPS: KVM: Make entry code MIPS64 friendly
MIPS: KVM: Use kmap instead of CKSEG0ADDR()
MIPS: KVM: Use virt_to_phys() to get commpage PFN
MIPS: Fix definition of KSEGX() for 64-bit
KVM: VMX: Add VMCS to CPU's loaded VMCSs before VMPTRLD
kvm: x86: nVMX: maintain internal copy of current VMCS
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore TM state in H_CEDE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pull out TM state save/restore into separate procedures
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Simplify MAPI error handling
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Make vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi similar to other handlers
KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Turn device_id validation into generic ID validation
...
Pull x86 header cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree is a cleanup of the x86 tree reducing spurious uses of
module.h - which should improve build performance a bit"
* 'x86-headers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, crypto: Restore MODULE_LICENSE() to glue_helper.c so it loads
x86/apic: Remove duplicated include from probe_64.c
x86/ce4100: Remove duplicated include from ce4100.c
x86/headers: Include spinlock_types.h in x8664_ksyms_64.c for missing spinlock_t
x86/platform: Delete extraneous MODULE_* tags fromm ts5500
x86: Audit and remove any remaining unnecessary uses of module.h
x86/kvm: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
x86/xen: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
x86/platform: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
x86/lib: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
x86/kernel: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
x86/mm: Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
x86: Don't use module.h just for AUTHOR / LICENSE tags
Pull x86 microcode updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- more work to make the microcode loader robust
- a fix for the micro code load precedence
- fixes for initrd loading with randomized memory
- less printk noise on SMP machines
* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/asm, x86/microcode: Add __PAGE_OFFSET_BASE define on 32-bit
x86/microcode/intel: Fix initrd loading with CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY=y
x86/microcode: Remove unused symbol exports
x86/microcode/intel: Do not issue microcode updates messages on each CPU
Documentation/microcode: Document some aspects for more clarity
x86/microcode/AMD: Make amd_ucode_patch[] static
x86/microcode/intel: Unexport save_mc_for_early()
x86/microcode/intel: Rename load_microcode_early() to find_microcode_patch()
x86/microcode: Propagate save_microcode_in_initrd() retval
x86/microcode: Get rid of find_cpio_data()'s dummy offset arg
lib/cpio: Make find_cpio_data()'s offset arg optional
x86/microcode: Fix suspend to RAM with builtin microcode
x86/microcode: Fix loading precedence
Pull x86 cpufeature updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- a workaround for the MONITOR instruction erratum of Goldmont CPUs
- small fixes and cleanups here and there
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Add workaround for MONITOR instruction erratum on Goldmont based CPUs
x86/cpu: Rename "WESTMERE2" family to "NEHALEM_G"
x86/amd_nb: Clean up init path
x86/cpufeature: Add helper macro for mask check macros
x86/cpufeature: Make sure DISABLED/REQUIRED macros are updated
x86/cpufeature: Update cpufeaure macros
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
"Highlights:
- TPM core and driver updates/fixes
- IPv6 security labeling (CALIPSO)
- Lots of Apparmor fixes
- Seccomp: remove 2-phase API, close hole where ptrace can change
syscall #"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (156 commits)
apparmor: fix SECURITY_APPARMOR_HASH_DEFAULT parameter handling
tpm: Add TPM 2.0 support to the Nuvoton i2c driver (NPCT6xx family)
tpm: Factor out common startup code
tpm: use devm_add_action_or_reset
tpm2_i2c_nuvoton: add irq validity check
tpm: read burstcount from TPM_STS in one 32-bit transaction
tpm: fix byte-order for the value read by tpm2_get_tpm_pt
tpm_tis_core: convert max timeouts from msec to jiffies
apparmor: fix arg_size computation for when setprocattr is null terminated
apparmor: fix oops, validate buffer size in apparmor_setprocattr()
apparmor: do not expose kernel stack
apparmor: fix module parameters can be changed after policy is locked
apparmor: fix oops in profile_unpack() when policy_db is not present
apparmor: don't check for vmalloc_addr if kvzalloc() failed
apparmor: add missing id bounds check on dfa verification
apparmor: allow SYS_CAP_RESOURCE to be sufficient to prlimit another task
apparmor: use list_next_entry instead of list_entry_next
apparmor: fix refcount race when finding a child profile
apparmor: fix ref count leak when profile sha1 hash is read
apparmor: check that xindex is in trans_table bounds
...
1/ Replace pcommit with ADR / directed-flushing:
The pcommit instruction, which has not shipped on any product, is
deprecated. Instead, the requirement is that platforms implement either
ADR, or provide one or more flush addresses per nvdimm. ADR
(Asynchronous DRAM Refresh) flushes data in posted write buffers to the
memory controller on a power-fail event. Flush addresses are defined in
ACPI 6.x as an NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table (NFIT) sub-structure:
"Flush Hint Address Structure". A flush hint is an mmio address that
when written and fenced assures that all previous posted writes
targeting a given dimm have been flushed to media.
2/ On-demand ARS (address range scrub):
Linux uses the results of the ACPI ARS commands to track bad blocks
in pmem devices. When latent errors are detected we re-scrub the media
to refresh the bad block list, userspace can also request a re-scrub at
any time.
3/ Support for the Microsoft DSM (device specific method) command format.
4/ Support for EDK2/OVMF virtual disk device memory ranges.
5/ Various fixes and cleanups across the subsystem.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
- Replace pcommit with ADR / directed-flushing.
The pcommit instruction, which has not shipped on any product, is
deprecated. Instead, the requirement is that platforms implement
either ADR, or provide one or more flush addresses per nvdimm.
ADR (Asynchronous DRAM Refresh) flushes data in posted write buffers
to the memory controller on a power-fail event.
Flush addresses are defined in ACPI 6.x as an NVDIMM Firmware
Interface Table (NFIT) sub-structure: "Flush Hint Address Structure".
A flush hint is an mmio address that when written and fenced assures
that all previous posted writes targeting a given dimm have been
flushed to media.
- On-demand ARS (address range scrub).
Linux uses the results of the ACPI ARS commands to track bad blocks
in pmem devices. When latent errors are detected we re-scrub the
media to refresh the bad block list, userspace can also request a
re-scrub at any time.
- Support for the Microsoft DSM (device specific method) command
format.
- Support for EDK2/OVMF virtual disk device memory ranges.
- Various fixes and cleanups across the subsystem.
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (41 commits)
libnvdimm-btt: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "__nd_device_register"
nfit: do an ARS scrub on hitting a latent media error
nfit: move to nfit/ sub-directory
nfit, libnvdimm: allow an ARS scrub to be triggered on demand
libnvdimm: register nvdimm_bus devices with an nd_bus driver
pmem: clarify a debug print in pmem_clear_poison
x86/insn: remove pcommit
Revert "KVM: x86: add pcommit support"
nfit, tools/testing/nvdimm/: unify shutdown paths
libnvdimm: move ->module to struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor
nfit: cleanup acpi_nfit_init calling convention
nfit: fix _FIT evaluation memory leak + use after free
tools/testing/nvdimm: add manufacturing_{date|location} dimm properties
tools/testing/nvdimm: add virtual ramdisk range
acpi, nfit: treat virtual ramdisk SPA as pmem region
pmem: kill __pmem address space
pmem: kill wmb_pmem()
libnvdimm, pmem: use nvdimm_flush() for namespace I/O writes
fs/dax: remove wmb_pmem()
libnvdimm, pmem: flush posted-write queues on shutdown
...
- ACPI support for guests on ARM platforms.
- Generic steal time support for arm and x86.
- Support cases where kernel cpu is not Xen VCPU number (e.g., if
in-guest kexec is used).
- Use the system workqueue instead of a custom workqueue in various
places.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.8-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from David Vrabel:
"Features and fixes for 4.8-rc0:
- ACPI support for guests on ARM platforms.
- Generic steal time support for arm and x86.
- Support cases where kernel cpu is not Xen VCPU number (e.g., if
in-guest kexec is used).
- Use the system workqueue instead of a custom workqueue in various
places"
* tag 'for-linus-4.8-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (47 commits)
xen: add static initialization of steal_clock op to xen_time_ops
xen/pvhvm: run xen_vcpu_setup() for the boot CPU
xen/evtchn: use xen_vcpu_id mapping
xen/events: fifo: use xen_vcpu_id mapping
xen/events: use xen_vcpu_id mapping in events_base
x86/xen: use xen_vcpu_id mapping when pointing vcpu_info to shared_info
x86/xen: use xen_vcpu_id mapping for HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op
xen: introduce xen_vcpu_id mapping
x86/acpi: store ACPI ids from MADT for future usage
x86/xen: update cpuid.h from Xen-4.7
xen/evtchn: add IOCTL_EVTCHN_RESTRICT
xen-blkback: really don't leak mode property
xen-blkback: constify instance of "struct attribute_group"
xen-blkfront: prefer xenbus_scanf() over xenbus_gather()
xen-blkback: prefer xenbus_scanf() over xenbus_gather()
xen: support runqueue steal time on xen
arm/xen: add support for vm_assist hypercall
xen: update xen headers
xen-pciback: drop superfluous variables
xen-pciback: short-circuit read path used for merging write values
...
... in order to avoid #ifdeffery in code computing the ASLR randomization
offset. Remove that #ifdeffery in the microcode loader.
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160727120939.GA18911@nazgul.tnic
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Setting TS_COMPAT in ptrace is wrong: if we happen to do it during
syscall entry, then we'll confuse seccomp and audit. (The former
isn't a security problem: seccomp is currently entirely insecure if a
malicious ptracer is attached.) As a minimal fix, this patch adds a
new flag TS_I386_REGS_POKED that handles the ptrace special case.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pedro Alves <palves@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5383ebed38b39fa37462139e337aff7f2314d1ca.1469599803.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc bits
- ocfs2
- most(?) of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (125 commits)
thp: fix comments of __pmd_trans_huge_lock()
cgroup: remove unnecessary 0 check from css_from_id()
cgroup: fix idr leak for the first cgroup root
mm: memcontrol: fix documentation for compound parameter
mm: memcontrol: remove BUG_ON in uncharge_list
mm: fix build warnings in <linux/compaction.h>
mm, thp: convert from optimistic swapin collapsing to conservative
mm, thp: fix comment inconsistency for swapin readahead functions
thp: update Documentation/{vm/transhuge,filesystems/proc}.txt
shmem: split huge pages beyond i_size under memory pressure
thp: introduce CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages
shmem: make shmem_inode_info::lock irq-safe
khugepaged: move up_read(mmap_sem) out of khugepaged_alloc_page()
thp: extract khugepaged from mm/huge_memory.c
shmem, thp: respect MADV_{NO,}HUGEPAGE for file mappings
shmem: add huge pages support
shmem: get_unmapped_area align huge page
shmem: prepare huge= mount option and sysfs knob
mm, rmap: account shmem thp pages
...
- Support for ACPI SSDT overlays allowing Secondary System
Description Tables (SSDTs) to be loaded at any time from EFI
variables or via configfs (Octavian Purdila, Mika Westerberg).
- Support for the ACPI LPI (Low-Power Idle) feature introduced in
ACPI 6.0 and allowing processor idle states to be represented in
ACPI tables in a hierarchical way (with the help of Processor
Container objects) and support for ACPI idle states management
on ARM64, based on LPI (Sudeep Holla).
- General improvements of ACPI support for NUMA and ARM64 support
for ACPI-based NUMA (Hanjun Guo, David Daney, Robert Richter).
- General improvements of the ACPI table upgrade mechanism and
ARM64 support for that feature (Aleksey Makarov, Jon Masters).
- Support for the Boot Error Record Table (BERT) in APEI and
improvements of kernel messages printed by the error injection
code (Huang Ying, Borislav Petkov).
- New driver for the Intel Broxton WhiskeyCove PMIC operation
region and support for the REGS operation region on Broxton,
PMIC code cleanups (Bin Gao, Felipe Balbi, Paul Gortmaker).
- New driver for the power participant device which is part of the
Dynamic Power and Thermal Framework (DPTF) and DPTF-related code
reorganization (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Support for the platform-initiated graceful shutdown feature
introduced in ACPI 6.1 (Prashanth Prakash).
- ACPI button driver update related to lid input events generated
automatically on initialization and system resume that have been
problematic for some time (Lv Zheng).
- ACPI EC driver cleanups (Lv Zheng).
- Documentation of the ACPICA release automation process and the
in-kernel ACPI AML debugger (Lv Zheng).
- New blacklist entry and two fixes for the ACPI backlight driver
(Alex Hung, Arvind Yadav, Ralf Gerbig).
- Cleanups of the ACPI pci_slot driver (Joe Perches, Paul Gortmaker).
- ACPI CPPC code changes to make it more robust against possible
defects in ACPI tables and new symbol definitions for PCC (Hoan
Tran).
- System reboot code modification to execute the ACPI _PTS (Prepare
To Sleep) method in addition to _TTS (Ocean He).
- ACPICA-related change to carry out lock ordering checks in ACPICA
if ACPICA debug is enabled in the kernel (Lv Zheng).
- Assorted minor fixes and cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Baoquan He,
Bhaktipriya Shridhar, Paul Gortmaker, Rafael Wysocki).
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Merge tag 'acpi-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"The new feaures here are the support for ACPI overlays (allowing ACPI
tables to be loaded at any time from EFI variables or via configfs)
and the LPI (Low-Power Idle) support. Also notable is the ACPI-based
NUMA support for ARM64.
Apart from that we have two new drivers, for the DPTF (Dynamic Power
and Thermal Framework) power participant device and for the Intel
Broxton WhiskeyCove PMIC, some more PMIC-related changes, support for
the Boot Error Record Table (BERT) in APEI and support for
platform-initiated graceful shutdown.
Plus two new pieces of documentation and usual assorted fixes and
cleanups in quite a few places.
Specifics:
- Support for ACPI SSDT overlays allowing Secondary System
Description Tables (SSDTs) to be loaded at any time from EFI
variables or via configfs (Octavian Purdila, Mika Westerberg).
- Support for the ACPI LPI (Low-Power Idle) feature introduced in
ACPI 6.0 and allowing processor idle states to be represented in
ACPI tables in a hierarchical way (with the help of Processor
Container objects) and support for ACPI idle states management on
ARM64, based on LPI (Sudeep Holla).
- General improvements of ACPI support for NUMA and ARM64 support for
ACPI-based NUMA (Hanjun Guo, David Daney, Robert Richter).
- General improvements of the ACPI table upgrade mechanism and ARM64
support for that feature (Aleksey Makarov, Jon Masters).
- Support for the Boot Error Record Table (BERT) in APEI and
improvements of kernel messages printed by the error injection code
(Huang Ying, Borislav Petkov).
- New driver for the Intel Broxton WhiskeyCove PMIC operation region
and support for the REGS operation region on Broxton, PMIC code
cleanups (Bin Gao, Felipe Balbi, Paul Gortmaker).
- New driver for the power participant device which is part of the
Dynamic Power and Thermal Framework (DPTF) and DPTF-related code
reorganization (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Support for the platform-initiated graceful shutdown feature
introduced in ACPI 6.1 (Prashanth Prakash).
- ACPI button driver update related to lid input events generated
automatically on initialization and system resume that have been
problematic for some time (Lv Zheng).
- ACPI EC driver cleanups (Lv Zheng).
- Documentation of the ACPICA release automation process and the
in-kernel ACPI AML debugger (Lv Zheng).
- New blacklist entry and two fixes for the ACPI backlight driver
(Alex Hung, Arvind Yadav, Ralf Gerbig).
- Cleanups of the ACPI pci_slot driver (Joe Perches, Paul Gortmaker).
- ACPI CPPC code changes to make it more robust against possible
defects in ACPI tables and new symbol definitions for PCC (Hoan
Tran).
- System reboot code modification to execute the ACPI _PTS (Prepare
To Sleep) method in addition to _TTS (Ocean He).
- ACPICA-related change to carry out lock ordering checks in ACPICA
if ACPICA debug is enabled in the kernel (Lv Zheng).
- Assorted minor fixes and cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, Baoquan He,
Bhaktipriya Shridhar, Paul Gortmaker, Rafael Wysocki)"
* tag 'acpi-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (71 commits)
ACPI: enable ACPI_PROCESSOR_IDLE on ARM64
arm64: add support for ACPI Low Power Idle(LPI)
drivers: firmware: psci: initialise idle states using ACPI LPI
cpuidle: introduce CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER macro for ARM{32, 64}
arm64: cpuidle: drop __init section marker to arm_cpuidle_init
ACPI / processor_idle: Add support for Low Power Idle(LPI) states
ACPI / processor_idle: introduce ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE
ACPI / DPTF: move int340x_thermal.c to the DPTF folder
ACPI / DPTF: Add DPTF power participant driver
ACPI / lpat: make it explicitly non-modular
ACPI / dock: make dock explicitly non-modular
ACPI / PCI: make pci_slot explicitly non-modular
ACPI / PMIC: remove modular references from non-modular code
ACPICA: Linux: Enable ACPI_MUTEX_DEBUG for Linux kernel
ACPI: Rename configfs.c to acpi_configfs.c to prevent link error
ACPI / debugger: Add AML debugger documentation
ACPI: Add documentation describing ACPICA release automation
ACPI: add support for loading SSDTs via configfs
ACPI: add support for configfs
efi / ACPI: load SSTDs from EFI variables
...
- Rework the cpufreq governor interface to make it more straightforward
and modify the conservative governor to avoid using transition
notifications (Rafael Wysocki).
- Rework the handling of frequency tables by the cpufreq core to make
it more efficient (Viresh Kumar).
- Modify the schedutil governor to reduce the number of wakeups it
causes to occur in cases when the CPU frequency doesn't need to be
changed (Steve Muckle, Viresh Kumar).
- Fix some minor issues and clean up code in the cpufreq core and
governors (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar).
- Add Intel Broxton support to the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- Fix problems related to the config TDP feature and to the validity
of the MSR_HWP_INTERRUPT register in intel_pstate (Jan Kiszka,
Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Make intel_pstate update the cpu_frequency tracepoint even if
the frequency doesn't change to avoid confusing powertop (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Clean up the usage of __init/__initdata in intel_pstate, mark some
of its internal variables as __read_mostly and drop an unused
structure element from it (Jisheng Zhang, Carsten Emde).
- Clean up the usage of some duplicate MSR symbols in intel_pstate
and turbostat (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Update/fix the powernv, s3c24xx and mvebu cpufreq drivers (Akshay
Adiga, Viresh Kumar, Ben Dooks).
- Fix a regression (introduced during the 4.5 cycle) in the
pcc-cpufreq driver by reverting the problematic commit (Andreas
Herrmann).
- Add support for Intel Denverton to intel_idle, clean up Broxton
support in it and make it explicitly non-modular (Jacob Pan,
Jan Beulich, Paul Gortmaker).
- Add support for Denverton and Ivy Bridge server to the Intel RAPL
power capping driver and make it more careful about the handing
of MSRs that may not be present (Jacob Pan, Xiaolong Wang).
- Fix resume from hibernation on x86-64 by making the CPU offline
during resume avoid using MONITOR/MWAIT in the "play dead" loop
which may lead to an inadvertent "revival" of a "dead" CPU and
a page fault leading to a kernel crash from it (Rafael Wysocki).
- Make memory management during resume from hibernation more
straightforward (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add debug features that should help to detect problems related
to hibernation and resume from it (Rafael Wysocki, Chen Yu).
- Clean up hibernation core somewhat (Rafael Wysocki).
- Prevent KASAN from instrumenting the hibernation core which leads
to large numbers of false-positives from it (James Morse).
- Prevent PM (hibernate and suspend) notifiers from being called
during the cleanup phase if they have not been called during the
corresponding preparation phase which is possible if one of the
other notifiers returns an error at that time (Lianwei Wang).
- Improve suspend-related debug printout in the tasks freezer and
clean up suspend-related console handling (Roger Lu, Borislav
Petkov).
- Update the AnalyzeSuspend script in the kernel sources to
version 4.2 (Todd Brandt).
- Modify the generic power domains framework to make it handle
system suspend/resume better (Ulf Hansson).
- Make the runtime PM framework avoid resuming devices synchronously
when user space changes the runtime PM settings for them and
improve its error reporting (Rafael Wysocki, Linus Walleij).
- Fix error paths in devfreq drivers (exynos, exynos-ppmu, exynos-bus)
and in the core, make some devfreq code explicitly non-modular and
change some of it into tristate (Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz,
Peter Chen, Paul Gortmaker).
- Add DT support to the generic PM clocks management code and make
it export some more symbols (Jon Hunter, Paul Gortmaker).
- Make the PCI PM core code slightly more robust against possible
driver errors (Andy Shevchenko).
- Make it possible to change DESTDIR and PREFIX in turbostat
(Andy Shevchenko).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Again, the majority of changes go into the cpufreq subsystem, but
there are no big features this time. The cpufreq changes that stand
out somewhat are the governor interface rework and improvements
related to the handling of frequency tables. Apart from those, there
are fixes and new device/CPU IDs in drivers, cleanups and an
improvement of the new schedutil governor.
Next, there are some changes in the hibernation core, including a fix
for a nasty problem related to the MONITOR/MWAIT usage by CPU offline
during resume from hibernation, a few core improvements related to
memory management during resume, a couple of additional debug features
and cleanups.
Finally, we have some fixes and cleanups in the devfreq subsystem,
generic power domains framework improvements related to system
suspend/resume, support for some new chips in intel_idle and in the
power capping RAPL driver, a new version of the AnalyzeSuspend utility
and some assorted fixes and cleanups.
Specifics:
- Rework the cpufreq governor interface to make it more
straightforward and modify the conservative governor to avoid using
transition notifications (Rafael Wysocki).
- Rework the handling of frequency tables by the cpufreq core to make
it more efficient (Viresh Kumar).
- Modify the schedutil governor to reduce the number of wakeups it
causes to occur in cases when the CPU frequency doesn't need to be
changed (Steve Muckle, Viresh Kumar).
- Fix some minor issues and clean up code in the cpufreq core and
governors (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar).
- Add Intel Broxton support to the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- Fix problems related to the config TDP feature and to the validity
of the MSR_HWP_INTERRUPT register in intel_pstate (Jan Kiszka,
Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Make intel_pstate update the cpu_frequency tracepoint even if the
frequency doesn't change to avoid confusing powertop (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Clean up the usage of __init/__initdata in intel_pstate, mark some
of its internal variables as __read_mostly and drop an unused
structure element from it (Jisheng Zhang, Carsten Emde).
- Clean up the usage of some duplicate MSR symbols in intel_pstate
and turbostat (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Update/fix the powernv, s3c24xx and mvebu cpufreq drivers (Akshay
Adiga, Viresh Kumar, Ben Dooks).
- Fix a regression (introduced during the 4.5 cycle) in the
pcc-cpufreq driver by reverting the problematic commit (Andreas
Herrmann).
- Add support for Intel Denverton to intel_idle, clean up Broxton
support in it and make it explicitly non-modular (Jacob Pan, Jan
Beulich, Paul Gortmaker).
- Add support for Denverton and Ivy Bridge server to the Intel RAPL
power capping driver and make it more careful about the handing of
MSRs that may not be present (Jacob Pan, Xiaolong Wang).
- Fix resume from hibernation on x86-64 by making the CPU offline
during resume avoid using MONITOR/MWAIT in the "play dead" loop
which may lead to an inadvertent "revival" of a "dead" CPU and a
page fault leading to a kernel crash from it (Rafael Wysocki).
- Make memory management during resume from hibernation more
straightforward (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add debug features that should help to detect problems related to
hibernation and resume from it (Rafael Wysocki, Chen Yu).
- Clean up hibernation core somewhat (Rafael Wysocki).
- Prevent KASAN from instrumenting the hibernation core which leads
to large numbers of false-positives from it (James Morse).
- Prevent PM (hibernate and suspend) notifiers from being called
during the cleanup phase if they have not been called during the
corresponding preparation phase which is possible if one of the
other notifiers returns an error at that time (Lianwei Wang).
- Improve suspend-related debug printout in the tasks freezer and
clean up suspend-related console handling (Roger Lu, Borislav
Petkov).
- Update the AnalyzeSuspend script in the kernel sources to version
4.2 (Todd Brandt).
- Modify the generic power domains framework to make it handle system
suspend/resume better (Ulf Hansson).
- Make the runtime PM framework avoid resuming devices synchronously
when user space changes the runtime PM settings for them and
improve its error reporting (Rafael Wysocki, Linus Walleij).
- Fix error paths in devfreq drivers (exynos, exynos-ppmu,
exynos-bus) and in the core, make some devfreq code explicitly
non-modular and change some of it into tristate (Bartlomiej
Zolnierkiewicz, Peter Chen, Paul Gortmaker).
- Add DT support to the generic PM clocks management code and make it
export some more symbols (Jon Hunter, Paul Gortmaker).
- Make the PCI PM core code slightly more robust against possible
driver errors (Andy Shevchenko).
- Make it possible to change DESTDIR and PREFIX in turbostat (Andy
Shevchenko)"
* tag 'pm-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (89 commits)
Revert "cpufreq: pcc-cpufreq: update default value of cpuinfo_transition_latency"
PM / hibernate: Introduce test_resume mode for hibernation
cpufreq: export cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq()
cpufreq: Disallow ->resolve_freq() for drivers providing ->target_index()
PCI / PM: check all fields in pci_set_platform_pm()
cpufreq: acpi-cpufreq: use cached frequency mapping when possible
cpufreq: schedutil: map raw required frequency to driver frequency
cpufreq: add cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq()
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Check cpuid for MSR_HWP_INTERRUPT
intel_pstate: Update cpu_frequency tracepoint every time
cpufreq: intel_pstate: clean remnant struct element
PM / tools: scripts: AnalyzeSuspend v4.2
x86 / hibernate: Use hlt_play_dead() when resuming from hibernation
cpufreq: powernv: Replacing pstate_id with frequency table index
intel_pstate: Fix MSR_CONFIG_TDP_x addressing in core_get_max_pstate()
PM / hibernate: Image data protection during restoration
PM / hibernate: Add missing braces in __register_nosave_region()
PM / hibernate: Clean up comments in snapshot.c
PM / hibernate: Clean up function headers in snapshot.c
PM / hibernate: Add missing braces in hibernate_setup()
...
Page tables can bite a relatively big chunk off system memory and their
allocations are easy to trigger from userspace, so they should be
accounted to kmemcg.
This patch marks page table allocations as __GFP_ACCOUNT for x86. Note
we must not charge allocations of kernel page tables, because they can
be shared among processes from different cgroups so accounting them to a
particular one can pin other cgroups for indefinitely long. So we clear
__GFP_ACCOUNT flag if a page table is allocated for the kernel.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7d5c54f6a2bcbe76f03171689440003d87e6c742.1464079538.git.vdavydov@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Enables CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY checks on x86. This is done both in
copy_*_user() and __copy_*_user() because copy_*_user() actually calls
down to _copy_*_user() and not __copy_*_user().
Based on code from PaX and grsecurity.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
This creates per-architecture function arch_within_stack_frames() that
should validate if a given object is contained by a kernel stack frame.
Initial implementation is on x86.
This is based on code from PaX.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"This tree contains tooling fixes plus some additions:
- fixes to the vdso2c build environment that Stephen Rothwell is
using for the linux-next build (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- AVX-512 instruction mappings (Adrian Hunter)
- misc fixes"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "perf tools: event.h needs asm/perf_regs.h"
x86: Make the vdso2c compiler use the host architecture headers
tools build: Fix objtool build with ARCH=x86_64
objtool: Always use host headers
objtool: Use tools/scripts/Makefile.arch to get ARCH and HOSTARCH
tools build: Add HOSTARCH Makefile variable
perf tests kmod-path: Fix build on ubuntu:16.04-x-armhf
perf tools: Add AVX-512 instructions to the new instructions test
perf tools: Add AVX-512 support to the instruction decoder used by Intel PT
x86/insn: Add AVX-512 support to the instruction decoder
x86/insn: perf tools: Fix vcvtph2ps instruction decoding
Pull x86 timer updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main change in this tree is the reworking, fixing and extension of
the TSC frequency enumeration code (by Len Brown)"
* 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tsc: Remove the unused check_tsc_disabled()
x86/tsc: Enumerate BXT tsc_khz via CPUID
x86/tsc: Enumerate SKL cpu_khz and tsc_khz via CPUID
x86/tsc_msr: Remove irqoff around MSR-based TSC enumeration
x86/tsc_msr: Add Airmont reference clock values
x86/tsc_msr: Correct Silvermont reference clock values
x86/tsc_msr: Update comments, expand definitions
x86/tsc_msr: Remove debugging messages
x86/tsc_msr: Identify Intel-specific code
Revert "x86/tsc: Add missing Cherrytrail frequency to the table"
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Intel-SoC enhancements (Andy Shevchenko)
- Intel CPU symbolic model definition rework (Dave Hansen)
- ... other misc changes"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
x86/sfi: Enable enumeration of SD devices
x86/pci: Use MRFLD abbreviation for Merrifield
x86/platform/intel-mid: Make vertical indentation consistent
x86/platform/intel-mid: Mark regulators explicitly defined
x86/platform/intel-mid: Rename mrfl.c to mrfld.c
x86/platform/intel-mid: Enable spidev on Intel Edison boards
x86/platform/intel-mid: Extend PWRMU to support Penwell
x86/pci, x86/platform/intel_mid_pci: Remove duplicate power off code
x86/platform/intel-mid: Add pinctrl for Intel Merrifield
x86/platform/intel-mid: Enable GPIO expanders on Edison
x86/platform/intel-mid: Add Power Management Unit driver
x86/platform/atom/punit: Enable support for Merrifield
x86/platform/intel_mid_pci: Rework IRQ0 workaround
x86, thermal: Clean up and fix CPU model detection for intel_soc_dts_thermal
x86, mmc: Use Intel family name macros for mmc driver
x86/intel_telemetry: Use Intel family name macros for telemetry driver
x86/acpi/lss: Use Intel family name macros for the acpi_lpss driver
x86/cpufreq: Use Intel family name macros for the intel_pstate cpufreq driver
x86/platform: Use new Intel model number macros
x86/intel_idle: Use Intel family macros for intel_idle
...
Pull x86 fpu updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main x86 FPU changes in this cycle were:
- a large series of cleanups, fixes and enhancements to re-enable the
XSAVES instruction on Intel CPUs - which is the most advanced
instruction to do FPU context switches (Yu-cheng Yu, Fenghua Yu)
- Add FPU tracepoints for the FPU state machine (Dave Hansen)"
* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu: Do not BUG_ON() in early FPU code
x86/fpu/xstate: Re-enable XSAVES
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix fpstate_init() for XRSTORS
x86/fpu/xstate: Return NULL for disabled xstate component address
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix __fpu_restore_sig() for XSAVES
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix xstate_offsets, xstate_sizes for non-extended xstates
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix XSTATE component offset print out
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix PTRACE frames for XSAVES
x86/fpu/xstate: Fix supervisor xstate component offset
x86/fpu/xstate: Align xstate components according to CPUID
x86/fpu/xstate: Copy xstate registers directly to the signal frame when compacted format is in use
x86/fpu/xstate: Keep init_fpstate.xsave.header.xfeatures as zero for init optimization
x86/fpu/xstate: Rename 'xstate_size' to 'fpu_kernel_xstate_size', to distinguish it from 'fpu_user_xstate_size'
x86/fpu/xstate: Define and use 'fpu_user_xstate_size'
x86/fpu: Add tracepoints to dump FPU state at key points
Pull x86 stackdump update from Ingo Molnar:
"A number of stackdump enhancements"
* 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/dumpstack: Add show_stack_regs() and use it
printk: Make the printk*once() variants return a value
x86/dumpstack: Honor supplied @regs arg
Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar:
"A build system fix and a cleanup"
* 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
kbuild: Remove stale asm-generic wrappers
kbuild, x86: Track generated headers with generated-y
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes:
- add initial commits to randomize kernel memory section virtual
addresses, enabled via a new kernel option: RANDOMIZE_MEMORY
(Thomas Garnier, Kees Cook, Baoquan He, Yinghai Lu)
- enhance KASLR (RANDOMIZE_BASE) physical memory randomization (Kees
Cook)
- EBDA/BIOS region boot quirk cleanups (Andy Lutomirski, Ingo Molnar)
- misc cleanups/fixes"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot: Simplify EBDA-vs-BIOS reservation logic
x86/boot: Clarify what x86_legacy_features.reserve_bios_regions does
x86/boot: Reorganize and clean up the BIOS area reservation code
x86/mm: Do not reference phys addr beyond kernel
x86/mm: Add memory hotplug support for KASLR memory randomization
x86/mm: Enable KASLR for vmalloc memory regions
x86/mm: Enable KASLR for physical mapping memory regions
x86/mm: Implement ASLR for kernel memory regions
x86/mm: Separate variable for trampoline PGD
x86/mm: Add PUD VA support for physical mapping
x86/mm: Update physical mapping variable names
x86/mm: Refactor KASLR entropy functions
x86/KASLR: Fix boot crash with certain memory configurations
x86/boot/64: Add forgotten end of function marker
x86/KASLR: Allow randomization below the load address
x86/KASLR: Extend kernel image physical address randomization to addresses larger than 4G
x86/KASLR: Randomize virtual address separately
x86/KASLR: Clarify identity map interface
x86/boot: Refuse to build with data relocations
x86/KASLR, x86/power: Remove x86 hibernation restrictions
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Various x86 low level modifications:
- preparatory work to support virtually mapped kernel stacks (Andy
Lutomirski)
- support for 64-bit __get_user() on 32-bit kernels (Benjamin
LaHaise)
- (involved) workaround for Knights Landing CPU erratum (Dave Hansen)
- MPX enhancements (Dave Hansen)
- mremap() extension to allow remapping of the special VDSO vma, for
purposes of user level context save/restore (Dmitry Safonov)
- hweight and entry code cleanups (Borislav Petkov)
- bitops code generation optimizations and cleanups with modern GCC
(H. Peter Anvin)
- syscall entry code optimizations (Paolo Bonzini)"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (43 commits)
x86/mm/cpa: Add missing comment in populate_pdg()
x86/mm/cpa: Fix populate_pgd(): Stop trying to deallocate failed PUDs
x86/syscalls: Add compat_sys_preadv64v2/compat_sys_pwritev64v2
x86/smp: Remove unnecessary initialization of thread_info::cpu
x86/smp: Remove stack_smp_processor_id()
x86/uaccess: Move thread_info::addr_limit to thread_struct
x86/dumpstack: Rename thread_struct::sig_on_uaccess_error to sig_on_uaccess_err
x86/uaccess: Move thread_info::uaccess_err and thread_info::sig_on_uaccess_err to thread_struct
x86/dumpstack: When OOPSing, rewind the stack before do_exit()
x86/mm/64: In vmalloc_fault(), use CR3 instead of current->active_mm
x86/dumpstack/64: Handle faults when printing the "Stack: " part of an OOPS
x86/dumpstack: Try harder to get a call trace on stack overflow
x86/mm: Remove kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd() and efi_cleanup_page_tables()
x86/mm/cpa: In populate_pgd(), don't set the PGD entry until it's populated
x86/mm/hotplug: Don't remove PGD entries in remove_pagetable()
x86/mm: Use pte_none() to test for empty PTE
x86/mm: Disallow running with 32-bit PTEs to work around erratum
x86/mm: Ignore A/D bits in pte/pmd/pud_none()
x86/mm: Move swap offset/type up in PTE to work around erratum
x86/entry: Inline enter_from_user_mode()
...
Pull x86/apic updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc cleanups and a small fix"
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/apic: Remove the unused struct apic::apic_id_mask field
x86/apic: Fix misspelled APIC
x86/ioapic: Simplify ioapic_setup_resources()
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"With over 300 commits it's been a busy cycle - with most of the work
concentrated on the tooling side (as it should).
The main kernel side enhancements were:
- Add per event callchain limit: Recently we introduced a sysctl to
tune the max-stack for all events for which callchains were
requested:
$ sysctl kernel.perf_event_max_stack
kernel.perf_event_max_stack = 127
Now this patch introduces a way to configure this per event, i.e.
this becomes possible:
$ perf record -e sched:*/max-stack=2/ -e block:*/max-stack=10/ -a
allowing finer tuning of how much buffer space callchains use.
This uses an u16 from the reserved space at the end, leaving
another u16 for future use.
There has been interest in even finer tuning, namely to control the
max stack for kernel and userspace callchains separately. Further
discussion is needed, we may for instance use the remaining u16 for
that and when it is present, assume that the sample_max_stack
introduced in this patch applies for the kernel, and the u16 left
is used for limiting the userspace callchain (Arnaldo Carvalho de
Melo)
- Optimize AUX event (hardware assisted side-band event) delivery
(Kan Liang)
- Rework Intel family name macro usage (this is partially x86 arch
work) (Dave Hansen)
- Refine and fix Intel LBR support (David Carrillo-Cisneros)
- Add support for Intel 'TopDown' events (Andi Kleen)
- Intel uncore PMU driver fixes and enhancements (Kan Liang)
- ... other misc changes.
Here's an incomplete list of the tooling enhancements (but there's
much more, see the shortlog and the git log for details):
- Support cross unwinding, i.e. collecting '--call-graph dwarf'
perf.data files in one machine and then doing analysis in another
machine of a different hardware architecture. This enables, for
instance, to do:
$ perf record -a --call-graph dwarf
on a x86-32 or aarch64 system and then do 'perf report' on it on a
x86_64 workstation (He Kuang)
- Allow reading from a backward ring buffer (one setup via
sys_perf_event_open() with perf_event_attr.write_backward = 1)
(Wang Nan)
- Finish merging initial SDT (Statically Defined Traces) support, see
cset comments for details about how it all works (Masami Hiramatsu)
- Support attaching eBPF programs to tracepoints (Wang Nan)
- Add demangling of symbols in programs written in the Rust language
(David Tolnay)
- Add support for tracepoints in the python binding, including an
example, that sets up and parses sched:sched_switch events,
tools/perf/python/tracepoint.py (Jiri Olsa)
- Introduce --stdio-color to set up the color output mode selection
in 'annotate' and 'report', allowing emit color escape sequences
when redirecting the output of these tools (Arnaldo Carvalho de
Melo)
- Add 'callindent' option to 'perf script -F', to indent the Intel PT
call stack, making this output more ftrace-like (Adrian Hunter,
Andi Kleen)
- Allow dumping the object files generated by llvm when processing
eBPF scriptlet events (Wang Nan)
- Add stackcollapse.py script to help generating flame graphs (Paolo
Bonzini)
- Add --ldlat option to 'perf mem' to specify load latency for loads
event (e.g. cpu/mem-loads/ ) (Jiri Olsa)
- Tooling support for Intel TopDown counters, recently added to the
kernel (Andi Kleen)"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (303 commits)
perf tests: Add is_printable_array test
perf tools: Make is_printable_array global
perf script python: Fix string vs byte array resolving
perf probe: Warn unmatched function filter correctly
perf cpu_map: Add more helpers
perf stat: Balance opening and reading events
tools: Copy linux/{hash,poison}.h and check for drift
perf tools: Remove include/linux/list.h from perf's MANIFEST
tools: Copy the bitops files accessed from the kernel and check for drift
Remove: kernel unistd*h files from perf's MANIFEST, not used
perf tools: Remove tools/perf/util/include/linux/const.h
perf tools: Remove tools/perf/util/include/asm/byteorder.h
perf tools: Add missing linux/compiler.h include to perf-sys.h
perf jit: Remove some no-op error handling
perf jit: Add missing curly braces
objtool: Initialize variable to silence old compiler
objtool: Add -I$(srctree)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/include/uapi
perf record: Add --tail-synthesize option
perf session: Don't warn about out of order event if write_backward is used
perf tools: Enable overwrite settings
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The locking tree was busier in this cycle than the usual pattern - a
couple of major projects happened to coincide.
The main changes are:
- implement the atomic_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}() API natively
across all SMP architectures (Peter Zijlstra)
- add atomic_fetch_{inc/dec}() as well, using the generic primitives
(Davidlohr Bueso)
- optimize various aspects of rwsems (Jason Low, Davidlohr Bueso,
Waiman Long)
- optimize smp_cond_load_acquire() on arm64 and implement LSE based
atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,andnot,or,xor}{,_relaxed,_acquire,_release}()
on arm64 (Will Deacon)
- introduce smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep() and fix various barrier
mis-uses and bugs (Peter Zijlstra)
- after discovering ancient spin_unlock_wait() barrier bugs in its
implementation and usage, strengthen its semantics and update/fix
usage sites (Peter Zijlstra)
- optimize mutex_trylock() fastpath (Peter Zijlstra)
- ... misc fixes and cleanups"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (67 commits)
locking/atomic: Introduce inc/dec variants for the atomic_fetch_$op() API
locking/barriers, arch/arm64: Implement LDXR+WFE based smp_cond_load_acquire()
locking/static_keys: Fix non static symbol Sparse warning
locking/qspinlock: Use __this_cpu_dec() instead of full-blown this_cpu_dec()
locking/atomic, arch/tile: Fix tilepro build
locking/atomic, arch/m68k: Remove comment
locking/atomic, arch/arc: Fix build
locking/Documentation: Clarify limited control-dependency scope
locking/atomic, arch/rwsem: Employ atomic_long_fetch_add()
locking/atomic, arch/qrwlock: Employ atomic_fetch_add_acquire()
locking/atomic, arch/mips: Convert to _relaxed atomics
locking/atomic, arch/alpha: Convert to _relaxed atomics
locking/atomic: Remove the deprecated atomic_{set,clear}_mask() functions
locking/atomic: Remove linux/atomic.h:atomic_fetch_or()
locking/atomic: Implement atomic{,64,_long}_fetch_{add,sub,and,andnot,or,xor}{,_relaxed,_acquire,_release}()
locking/atomic: Fix atomic64_relaxed() bits
locking/atomic, arch/xtensa: Implement atomic_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
locking/atomic, arch/x86: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
locking/atomic, arch/tile: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
locking/atomic, arch/sparc: Implement atomic{,64}_fetch_{add,sub,and,or,xor}()
...
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest change in this cycle were SGI/UV related changes that
clean up and fix UV boot quirks and problems.
There's also various smaller cleanups and refinements"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi: Reorganize the GUID table to make it easier to read
x86/efi: Remove the unused efi_get_time() function
x86/efi: Update efi_thunk() to use the the arch_efi_call_virt*() macros
x86/uv: Update uv_bios_call() to use efi_call_virt_pointer()
efi: Convert efi_call_virt() to efi_call_virt_pointer()
x86/efi: Remove unused variable 'efi'
efi: Document #define FOO_PROTOCOL_GUID layout
efibc: Report more information in the error messages
Currently we don't save ACPI ids (unlike LAPIC ids which go to
x86_cpu_to_apicid) from MADT and we may need this information later.
Particularly, ACPI ids is the only existent way for a PVHVM Xen guest
to figure out Xen's idea of its vCPUs ids before these CPUs boot and
in some cases these ids diverge from Linux's cpu ids.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Update cpuid.h header from xen hypervisor tree to get
XEN_HVM_CPUID_VCPU_ID_PRESENT definition.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
* pm-sleep:
PM / hibernate: Introduce test_resume mode for hibernation
x86 / hibernate: Use hlt_play_dead() when resuming from hibernation
PM / hibernate: Image data protection during restoration
PM / hibernate: Add missing braces in __register_nosave_region()
PM / hibernate: Clean up comments in snapshot.c
PM / hibernate: Clean up function headers in snapshot.c
PM / hibernate: Add missing braces in hibernate_setup()
PM / hibernate: Recycle safe pages after image restoration
PM / hibernate: Simplify mark_unsafe_pages()
PM / hibernate: Do not free preallocated safe pages during image restore
PM / suspend: show workqueue state in suspend flow
PM / sleep: make PM notifiers called symmetrically
PM / sleep: Make pm_prepare_console() return void
PM / Hibernate: Don't let kasan instrument snapshot.c
* pm-tools:
PM / tools: scripts: AnalyzeSuspend v4.2
tools/turbostat: allow user to alter DESTDIR and PREFIX
* acpi-tables:
ACPI: Rename configfs.c to acpi_configfs.c to prevent link error
ACPI: add support for loading SSDTs via configfs
ACPI: add support for configfs
efi / ACPI: load SSTDs from EFI variables
spi / ACPI: add support for ACPI reconfigure notifications
i2c / ACPI: add support for ACPI reconfigure notifications
ACPI: add support for ACPI reconfiguration notifiers
ACPI / scan: fix enumeration (visited) flags for bus rescans
ACPI / documentation: add SSDT overlays documentation
ACPI: ARM64: support for ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE
ACPI / tables: introduce ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE
ACPI / tables: move arch-specific symbol to asm/acpi.h
ACPI / tables: table upgrade: refactor function definitions
ACPI / tables: table upgrade: use cacheable map for tables
Conflicts:
arch/arm64/include/asm/acpi.h
The pcommit instruction is being deprecated in favor of either ADR
(asynchronous DRAM refresh: flush-on-power-fail) at the platform level, or
posted-write-queue flush addresses as defined by the ACPI 6.x NFIT (NVDIMM
Firmware Interface Table).
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This reverts commit 8b3e34e46a.
Given the deprecation of the pcommit instruction, the relevant VMX
features and CPUID bits are not going to be rolled into the SDM. Remove
their usage from KVM.
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
It doesn't just control probing for the EBDA -- it controls whether we
detect and reserve the <1MB BIOS regions in general.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario_limonciello@dell.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/55bd591115498440d461857a7b64f349a5d911f3.1469135598.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add support for Intel's AVX-512 instructions to the instruction decoder.
AVX-512 instructions are documented in Intel Architecture Instruction
Set Extensions Programming Reference (February 2016).
AVX-512 instructions are identified by a EVEX prefix which, for the
purpose of instruction decoding, can be treated as though it were a
4-byte VEX prefix.
Existing instructions which can now accept an EVEX prefix need not be
further annotated in the op code map (x86-opcode-map.txt). In the case
of new instructions, the op code map is updated accordingly.
Also add associated Mask Instructions that are used to manipulate mask
registers used in AVX-512 instructions.
The 'perf tools' instruction decoder is updated in a subsequent patch.
And a representative set of instructions is added to the perf tools new
instructions test in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: X86 ML <x86@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1469003437-32706-3-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
So the reserve_ebda_region() code has accumulated a number of
problems over the years that make it really difficult to read
and understand:
- The calculation of 'lowmem' and 'ebda_addr' is an unnecessarily
interleaved mess of first lowmem, then ebda_addr, then lowmem tweaks...
- 'lowmem' here means 'super low mem' - i.e. 16-bit addressable memory. In other
parts of the x86 code 'lowmem' means 32-bit addressable memory... This makes it
super confusing to read.
- It does not help at all that we have various memory range markers, half of which
are 'start of range', half of which are 'end of range' - but this crucial
property is not obvious in the naming at all ... gave me a headache trying to
understand all this.
- Also, the 'ebda_addr' name sucks: it highlights that it's an address (which is
obvious, all values here are addresses!), while it does not highlight that it's
the _start_ of the EBDA region ...
- 'BIOS_LOWMEM_KILOBYTES' says a lot of things, except that this is the only value
that is a pointer to a value, not a memory range address!
- The function name itself is a misnomer: it says 'reserve_ebda_region()' while
its main purpose is to reserve all the firmware ROM typically between 640K and
1MB, while the 'EBDA' part is only a small part of that ...
- Likewise, the paravirt quirk flag name 'ebda_search' is misleading as well: this
too should be about whether to reserve firmware areas in the paravirt case.
- In fact thinking about this as 'end of RAM' is confusing: what this function
*really* wants to reserve is firmware data and code areas! Once the thinking is
inverted from a mixed 'ram' and 'reserved firmware area' notion to a pure
'reserved area' notion everything becomes a lot clearer.
To improve all this rewrite the whole code (without changing the logic):
- Firstly invert the naming from 'lowmem end' to 'BIOS reserved area start'
and propagate this concept through all the variable names and constants.
BIOS_RAM_SIZE_KB_PTR // was: BIOS_LOWMEM_KILOBYTES
BIOS_START_MIN // was: INSANE_CUTOFF
ebda_start // was: ebda_addr
bios_start // was: lowmem
BIOS_START_MAX // was: LOWMEM_CAP
- Then clean up the name of the function itself by renaming it
to reserve_bios_regions() and renaming the ::ebda_search paravirt
flag to ::reserve_bios_regions.
- Fix up all the comments (fix typos), harmonize and simplify their
formulation and remove comments that become unnecessary due to
the much better naming all around.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Monitored cached line may not wake up from mwait on certain
Goldmont based CPUs. This patch will avoid calling
current_set_polling_and_test() and thereby not set the TIF_ flag.
The result is that we'll always send IPIs for wakeups.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468867270-18493-1-git-send-email-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On Intel hardware, native_play_dead() uses mwait_play_dead() by
default and only falls back to the other methods if that fails.
That also happens during resume from hibernation, when the restore
(boot) kernel runs disable_nonboot_cpus() to take all of the CPUs
except for the boot one offline.
However, that is problematic, because the address passed to
__monitor() in mwait_play_dead() is likely to be written to in the
last phase of hibernate image restoration and that causes the "dead"
CPU to start executing instructions again. Unfortunately, the page
containing the address in that CPU's instruction pointer may not be
valid any more at that point.
First, that page may have been overwritten with image kernel memory
contents already, so the instructions the CPU attempts to execute may
simply be invalid. Second, the page tables previously used by that
CPU may have been overwritten by image kernel memory contents, so the
address in its instruction pointer is impossible to resolve then.
A report from Varun Koyyalagunta and investigation carried out by
Chen Yu show that the latter sometimes happens in practice.
To prevent it from happening, temporarily change the smp_ops.play_dead
pointer during resume from hibernation so that it points to a special
"play dead" routine which uses hlt_play_dead() and avoids the
inadvertent "revivals" of "dead" CPUs this way.
A slightly unpleasant consequence of this change is that if the
system is hibernated with one or more CPUs offline, it will generally
draw more power after resume than it did before hibernation, because
the physical state entered by CPUs via hlt_play_dead() is higher-power
than the mwait_play_dead() one in the majority of cases. It is
possible to work around this, but it is unclear how much of a problem
that's going to be in practice, so the workaround will be implemented
later if it turns out to be necessary.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106371
Reported-by: Varun Koyyalagunta <cpudebug@centtech.com>
Original-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
check_tsc_disabled() was introduced by commit:
c73deb6aec ("perf/x86: Add ability to calculate TSC from perf sample timestamps")
The only caller was arch_perf_update_userpage(), which had been refactored
by commit:
d8b11a0cbd ("perf/x86: Clean up cap_user_time* setting")
... so no need keep and export it any more.
Signed-off-by: Wei Jiangang <weijg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl
Cc: adrian.hunter@intel.com
Cc: bp@suse.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468570330-25810-1-git-send-email-weijg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Don't use the same syscall numbers for 2 different syscalls:
534 x32 preadv compat_sys_preadv64
535 x32 pwritev compat_sys_pwritev64
534 x32 preadv2 compat_sys_preadv2
535 x32 pwritev2 compat_sys_pwritev2
Add compat_sys_preadv64v2() and compat_sys_pwritev64v2() so that 64-bit offset
is passed in one 64-bit register on x32, similar to compat_sys_preadv64()
and compat_sys_pwritev64().
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAMe9rOovCMf-RQfx_n1U_Tu_DX1BYkjtFr%3DQ4-_PFVSj9BCzUA@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
It serves no purpose -- raw_smp_processor_id() works fine. This
change will be needed to move thread_info off the stack.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a2bf4f07fbc30fb32f9f7f3f8f94ad3580823847.1468527351.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
struct thread_info is a legacy mess. To prepare for its partial removal,
move thread_info::addr_limit out.
As an added benefit, this way is simpler.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/15bee834d09402b47ac86f2feccdf6529f9bc5b0.1468527351.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Rename it to match the thread_struct::uaccess_err pattern and also
because it was too long.
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
struct thread_info is a legacy mess. To prepare for its partial removal,
move the uaccess control fields out -- they're straightforward.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d0ac4d01c8e4d4d756264604e47445d5acc7900e.1468527351.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
kernel_unmap_pages_in_pgd() is dangerous: if a PGD entry in
init_mm.pgd were to be cleared, callers would need to ensure that
the pgd entry hadn't been propagated to any other pgd.
Its only caller was efi_cleanup_page_tables(), and that, in turn,
was unused, so just delete both functions. This leaves a couple of
other helpers unused, so delete them, too.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/77ff20fdde3b75cd393be5559ad8218870520248.1468527351.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have
a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing
support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed
when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file.
This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h
in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig. In the case of
some of these which are modular, we can extend that to also include
files that are building basic support functionality but not related
to loading or registering the final module; such files also have
no need whatsoever for module.h
The advantage in removing such instances is that module.h itself
sources about 15 other headers; adding significantly to what we feed
cpp, and it can obscure what headers we are effectively using.
Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for
export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each instance for the
presence of either and replace as needed.
In the case of crypto/glue_helper.c we delete a redundant instance
of MODULE_LICENSE in order to delete module.h -- the license info
is already present at the top of the file.
The uncore change warrants a mention too; it is uncore.c that uses
module.h and not uncore.h; hence the relocation done there.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160714001901.31603-9-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have
a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing
support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed
when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file.
This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h
in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig. The advantage
in doing so is that module.h itself sources about 15 other headers;
adding significantly to what we feed cpp, and it can obscure what
headers we are effectively using.
Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for
export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each obj-y/bool instance
for the presence of either and replace as needed. Build testing
revealed some implicit header usage that was fixed up accordingly.
Note that some bool/obj-y instances remain since module.h is
the header for some exception table entry stuff, and for things
like __init_or_module (code that is tossed when MODULES=n).
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160714001901.31603-4-paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
kzalloc was replaced with kvm_kvzalloc to allow non-contiguous areas and
rcu had to be modified to cope with it.
The practical limit for KVM_MAX_VCPU_ID right now is INT_MAX, but lower
value was chosen in case there were bugs. 1023 is sufficient maximum
APIC ID for 288 VCPUs.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
