Commit Graph

916436 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ritesh Harjani
8ef123fe02 ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_good_group()
ext4_mb_good_group() definition was changed some time back
and now it even initializes the buddy cache (via ext4_mb_init_group()),
if in case the EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT() is true for a group.
Note that ext4_mb_init_group() could sleep and so should not be called
under a spinlock held.
This is fine as of now because ext4_mb_good_group() is called before
loading the buddy bitmap without ext4_lock_group() held
and again called after loading the bitmap, only this time with
ext4_lock_group() held.
But still this whole thing is confusing.

So this patch refactors out ext4_mb_good_group_nolock() which should be
called when without holding ext4_lock_group().
Also in further patches we hold the spinlock (ext4_lock_group()) while
doing any calculations which involves grp->bb_free or grp->bb_fragments.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d9f7d031a5fbe1c943fae6bf1ff5cdf0604ae722.1589955723.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:53 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
07b5b8e1ac ext4: mballoc: introduce pcpu seqcnt for freeing PA to improve ENOSPC handling
There could be a race in function ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations()
where the 1st thread may iterate through group's bb_prealloc_list and
remove all the PAs and add to function's local list head.
Now if the 2nd thread comes in to discard the group preallocations,
it will see that the group->bb_prealloc_list is empty and will return 0.

Consider for a case where we have less number of groups
(for e.g. just group 0),
this may even return an -ENOSPC error from ext4_mb_new_blocks()
(where we call for ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations()).
But that is wrong, since 2nd thread should have waited for 1st thread
to release all the PAs and should have retried for allocation.
Since 1st thread was anyway going to discard the PAs.

The algorithm using this percpu seq counter goes below:
1. We sample the percpu discard_pa_seq counter before trying for block
   allocation in ext4_mb_new_blocks().
2. We increment this percpu discard_pa_seq counter when we either allocate
   or free these blocks i.e. while marking those blocks as used/free in
   mb_mark_used()/mb_free_blocks().
3. We also increment this percpu seq counter when we successfully identify
   that the bb_prealloc_list is not empty and hence proceed for discarding
   of those PAs inside ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations().

Now to make sure that the regular fast path of block allocation is not
affected, as a small optimization we only sample the percpu seq counter
on that cpu. Only when the block allocation fails and when freed blocks
found were 0, that is when we sample percpu seq counter for all cpus using
below function ext4_get_discard_pa_seq_sum(). This happens after making
sure that all the PAs on grp->bb_prealloc_list got freed or if it's empty.

It can be well argued that why don't just check for grp->bb_free to
see if there are any free blocks to be allocated. So here are the two
concerns which were discussed:-

1. If for some reason the blocks available in the group are not
   appropriate for allocation logic (say for e.g.
   EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY, although this is not yet implemented), then
   the retry logic may result into infinte looping since grp->bb_free is
   non-zero.

2. Also before preallocation was clubbed with block allocation with the
   same ext4_lock_group() held, there were lot of races where grp->bb_free
   could not be reliably relied upon.
Due to above, this patch considers discard_pa_seq logic to determine if
we should retry for block allocation. Say if there are are n threads
trying for block allocation and none of those could allocate or discard
any of the blocks, then all of those n threads will fail the block
allocation and return -ENOSPC error. (Since the seq counter for all of
those will match as no block allocation/discard was done during that
duration).

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7f254686903b87c419d798742fd9a1be34f0657b.1589955723.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:53 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
cf5e2ca6c9 ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_discard_preallocations()
Implement ext4_mb_discard_preallocations_should_retry()
which we will need in later patches to add more logic
like check for sequence number match to see if we should
retry for block allocation or not.

There should be no functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1cfae0098d2aa9afbeb59331401258182868c8f2.1589955723.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:53 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
53f86b170d ext4: mballoc: add blocks to PA list under same spinlock after allocating blocks
ext4_mb_discard_preallocations() only checks for grp->bb_prealloc_list
of every group to discard the group's PA to free up the space if
allocation request fails. Consider below race:-

Process A  				Process B

1. allocate blocks
					1. Fails block allocation from
					     ext4_mb_regular_allocator()
   ext4_lock_group()
	allocated blocks
	more than ac_o_ex.fe_len
   ext4_unlock_group()
					2. Scans the
					   grp->bb_prealloc_list (under
					   ext4_lock_group()) and
					   find nothing and thus return
					   -ENOSPC.

2. Add the additional blocks to PA list

   ext4_lock_group()
   	add blocks to grp->bb_prealloc_list
   ext4_unlock_group()

Above race could be avoided if we add those additional blocks to
grp->bb_prealloc_list at the same time with block allocation when
ext4_lock_group() was still held.
With this discard-PA will know if there are actually any blocks which
could be freed from the PA

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a2217dd782585b42328981832e6d396abaaccb80.1589955723.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:53 -04:00
Eric Biggers
de8ff14cab ext4: add casefold flag to EXT4_INODE_* flags
No one currently needs EXT4_INODE_CASEFOLD, but add it to keep the
EXT4_INODE_* definitions in sync with the EXT4_*_FL definitions.

Also make it clearer that the casefold flag is only for directories.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200510215252.87833-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:53 -04:00
Eric Whitney
8ad8d71003 ext4: rework map struct instantiation in ext4_ext_map_blocks()
The path performing block allocations in ext4_ext_map_blocks() contains
code trimming the length of a new extent that is repeated later
in the function.  This code is both redundant and unnecessary as the
exact length of the new extent has already been calculated.  Rewrite the
instantiation of the map struct in this case to use the available
values, avoiding the overhead of unnecessary conversions and improving
clarity.  Add another map struct instantiation tailored specifically to
the separate case for an existing written extent.  Remove an old comment
that no longer appears applicable to the current code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200510155805.18808-1-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-03 23:16:53 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
70aa1554b0 ext4: make ext_debug() implementation to use pr_debug()
ext_debug() msgs could be helpful, provided those could be enabled
without recompiling kernel and also if we could selectively enable
only required prints for case by case debugging.

So make ext_debug() implementation use pr_debug().
Also change ext_debug() to be defined with CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG.
So EXT_DEBUG macro now mostly remain for below 3 functions.
ext4_ext_show_path/leaf/move() (whose print msgs use ext_debug()
which again could be dynamically enabled using pr_debug())

This also changes the ext_debug() to take inode as a parameter
to add inode no. in all of it's msgs.
Prints additional info like process name / pid, superblock id etc.
This also removes any explicit function names passed in ext_debug().
Since ext_debug() on it's own prints file, func and line no.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d31dc189b0aeda9384fe7665e36da7cd8c61571f.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:52 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
d3df14535f ext4: mballoc: make mb_debug() implementation to use pr_debug()
mb_debug() msg had only 1 control level for all type of msgs.
And if we enable mballoc_debug then all of those msgs would be enabled.
Instead of adding multiple debug levels for mb_debug() msgs, use
pr_debug() with which we could have finer control to print msgs at all
of different levels (i.e. at file, func, line no.).

Also add process name/pid, superblk id, and other info in mb_debug()
msg. This also kills the mballoc_debug module parameter, since it is
not needed any more.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f0c660cbde9e2edbe95c67942ca9ad80dd2231eb.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:52 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
8ec2d31b27 ext4: replace EXT_DEBUG with __maybe_unused in ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents()
Replace EXT_DEBUG with __maybe_unused from inside
ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents() function.

There should be no functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ae335b94506cd9db9d2648c1f4dd25a80f9f3ce2.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:52 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
ec8c60be96 ext4: improve ext_debug() msg in case of block allocation failure
ext4_map_blocks() has ext_debug msg early at the start of function.
We also get ext_debug msg if we could allocate a block from
ext4_ext_map_blocks(). But there is no ext_debug() msg in case of
block allocation failure. So add one along with error code.

Also add more info in ext_debug() msg like how many blocks were allocated
v/s how many were requested in ext4_ext_map_blocks().

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1610ec2aa932396be00f9d552fe29da473ead176.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:52 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
6db0746189 ext4: use BIT() macro for BH_** state bits
Simply use BIT() macro for all BH_** state bits instead of open
coding it.

There should be no functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/57667689f51a3f9dba2fcef7d3425187fa3ba69f.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:52 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
9bee5779ee ext4: balloc: use task_pid_nr() helper
Use task_pid_nr() function instead of current->pid.
There should be no functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4b58403e15e9c8deb34a1b93deb3fc9cd153ab84.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:52 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
eb2b8ebb86 ext4: mballoc: fix possible NULL ptr & remove BUG_ONs from DOUBLE_CHECK
Make sure to check for e4b->bd_info->bb_bitmap == NULL, in
mb_cmp_bitmaps() and return if NULL, to avoid possible NULL ptr
dereference. Similar to how we do this in other ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
functions.

Also remove the BUG_ON() logic if kmalloc() or ext4_read_block_bitmap()
fails. We should simply mark grp->bb_bitmap as NULL if above happens.
In fact ext4_read_block_bitmap() may even return an error in case of resize
ioctl. Hence remove this BUG_ON logic (fstests ext4/032 may trigger
this).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a54f8a696ff17c057cd571be3d15ac3ec1407f1.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:52 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
a345021553 ext4: mballoc: refactor code inside DOUBLE_CHECK into separate function
This patch implemets mb_group_bb_bitmap_alloc() and
mb_group_bb_bitmap_free() function to remove #ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK macro
and it's related code from inside
ext4_mb_add_groupinfo()/ext4_mb_release().

There should be no functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8c2095d74b779f0254a19b24982490dc6f07c4f9.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:52 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
4fca8f0779 ext4: mballoc: make ext4_mb_use_preallocated() return type as bool
Change return type of function ext4_mb_use_preallocated() to bool to
better reflect what this function can return.

There should be no functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7880cb6ef911465beafefcd7e9c3ea214688744b.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:51 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
f283529aba ext4: mballoc: simplify error handling in ext4_init_mballoc()
This patch simplifies error handling logic in ext4_init_mballoc(),
by adding all the cleanups at one place at the end of that function.

There should be no functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8621a7bc68f7107a9ac4292afeb784515333bd25.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:51 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
004379d0b0 ext4: mballoc: fix few other format specifier in mb_debug()
Fix few other format specifiers in mb_debug() msgs.
As such no other functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/574fa7f833abf2dbf3b53a2fea3195e71f6cdbd8.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:51 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
36bad4233c ext4: mballoc: correct the mb_debug() format specifier for pa_len var
pa->pa_len is an integer. Fix all of the format specifier used in
mb_debug() for pa_len to %d instead of %u.

As such no functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/af4987f643c586f62bcc9961e43f0a67151d5551.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:51 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
bbc4ec77e9 ext4: mballoc: add more mb_debug() msgs
This patch adds some more debugging mb_debug() msgs to help improve
mballoc code debugging.
Other than adding more mb_debug() msgs at few more places,
there should be no other functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5fc8e7788b924e211fcfa4a4c1d2f8503511661a.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:51 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
e68cf40c0d ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_show_ac()
This factors out ext4_mb_show_pa() function to show all the group's
preallocation info. This could be useful info to be added in later
patches.

There should be no functionality change in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8f07d890b0038dcc935e9c10e6043ec9f3792721.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:51 -04:00
Ritesh Harjani
212da3ec6f ext4: mballoc: print bb_free info even when it is 0
Improve the debugging msg by also printing even if bb_free is 0.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c894f1d1d30f86ae38f4e3a861949665b6dc61cd.1589086800.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:51 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
73c384c0cd ext4: avoid ext4_error()'s caused by ENOMEM in the truncate path
We can't fail in the truncate path without requiring an fsck.
Add work around for this by using a combination of retry loops
and the __GFP_NOFAIL flag.

From: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Anna Pendleton <pendleton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507175028.15061-1-pendleton@google.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:51 -04:00
Eric Biggers
08adf452e6 ext4: fix race between ext4_sync_parent() and rename()
'igrab(d_inode(dentry->d_parent))' without holding dentry->d_lock is
broken because without d_lock, d_parent can be concurrently changed due
to a rename().  Then if the old directory is immediately deleted, old
d_parent->inode can be NULL.  That causes a NULL dereference in igrab().

To fix this, use dget_parent() to safely grab a reference to the parent
dentry, which pins the inode.  This also eliminates the need to use
d_find_any_alias() other than for the initial inode, as we no longer
throw away the dentry at each step.

This is an extremely hard race to hit, but it is possible.  Adding a
udelay() in between the reads of ->d_parent and its ->d_inode makes it
reproducible on a no-journal filesystem using the following program:

    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <unistd.h>

    int main()
    {
        if (fork()) {
            for (;;) {
                mkdir("dir1", 0700);
                int fd = open("dir1/file", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_SYNC);
                write(fd, "X", 1);
                close(fd);
            }
        } else {
            mkdir("dir2", 0700);
            for (;;) {
                rename("dir1/file", "dir2/file");
                rmdir("dir1");
            }
        }
    }

Fixes: d59729f4e7 ("ext4: fix races in ext4_sync_parent()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506183140.541194-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:51 -04:00
Christophe JAILLET
80dd4978dd ext4: fix a typo in a comment
s/extnets/extents/

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200503200647.154701-1-christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:50 -04:00
Eric Whitney
be809e1274 ext4: clean up ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized() error handling
If ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized() fails when called within
ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents(), immediately error out through the
exit point at function end.  Fix the error handling in the event
ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized() returns 0, which it shouldn't do when
converting an existing extent.  The current code returns the passed in
value of allocated (which is likely non-zero) while failing to set
m_flags, m_pblk, and m_len.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430185320.23001-5-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:50 -04:00
Eric Whitney
779e26517b ext4: clean up GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO error handling
If the call to ext4_split_convert_extents() fails in the
EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO case within ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents(),
error out through the exit point at function end rather than jumping
through an intermediate point.  Fix the error handling in the event
ext4_split_convert_extents() returns 0, which it shouldn't do when
splitting an existing extent.  The current code returns the passed in
value of allocated (which is likely non-zero) while failing to set
m_flags, m_pblk, and m_len.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430185320.23001-4-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:50 -04:00
Eric Whitney
bee6cf00c7 ext4: remove redundant GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT code
Remove the redundant code assigning values to ext4_map_blocks components
in ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents() for the EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT
case, using the code at the function exit instead.  Clean up and reorder
that code to eliminate more redundancy and improve readability.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430185320.23001-3-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:50 -04:00
Eric Whitney
ee802f8689 ext4: remove dead GET_BLOCKS_ZERO code
There's no call to ext4_map_blocks() in the current ext4 code with a
flags argument that combines EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT and
EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO.  Remove the code that corresponds to this case
from ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents().

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430185320.23001-2-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:50 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
b60ca3343e ext4: don't ignore return values from ext4_ext_dirty()
Don't ignore return values from ext4_ext_dirty, since the errors
indicate valid failures below Ext4.  In all of the other instances of
ext4_ext_dirty calls, the error return value is handled in some
way. This patch makes those remaining couple of places to handle
ext4_ext_dirty errors as well. In case of ext4_split_extent_at(), the
ignorance of return value is intentional. The reason is that we are
already in error path and there isn't much we can do if ext4_ext_dirty
returns error. This patch adds a comment for that case explaining why
we ignore the return value.

In the longer run, we probably should
make sure that errors from other mark_dirty routines are handled as
well.

Ran gce-xfstests smoke tests and verified that there were no
regressions.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200427013438.219117-2-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:50 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
4209ae12b1 ext4: handle ext4_mark_inode_dirty errors
ext4_mark_inode_dirty() can fail for real reasons. Ignoring its return
value may lead ext4 to ignore real failures that would result in
corruption / crashes. Harden ext4_mark_inode_dirty error paths to fail
as soon as possible and return errors to the caller whenever
appropriate.

One of the possible scnearios when this bug could affected is that
while creating a new inode, its directory entry gets added
successfully but while writing the inode itself mark_inode_dirty
returns error which is ignored. This would result in inconsistency
that the directory entry points to a non-existent inode.

Ran gce-xfstests smoke tests and verified that there were no
regressions.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200427013438.219117-1-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:50 -04:00
Jeffle Xu
8418897f1b ext4: fix error pointer dereference
Don't pass error pointers to brelse().

commit 7159a986b4 ("ext4: fix some error pointer dereferences") has fixed
some cases, fix the remaining one case.

Once ext4_xattr_block_find()->ext4_sb_bread() failed, error pointer is
stored in @bs->bh, which will be passed to brelse() in the cleanup
routine of ext4_xattr_set_handle(). This will then cause a NULL panic
crash in __brelse().

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 000000000000005b
RIP: 0010:__brelse+0x1b/0x50
Call Trace:
 ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x163/0x5d0
 ext4_xattr_set+0x95/0x110
 __vfs_setxattr+0x6b/0x80
 __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x68/0x1b0
 vfs_setxattr+0xa0/0xb0
 setxattr+0x12c/0x1a0
 path_setxattr+0x8d/0xc0
 __x64_sys_setxattr+0x27/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x60/0x250
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

In this case, @bs->bh stores '-EIO' actually.

Fixes: fb265c9cb4 ("ext4: add ext4_sb_bread() to disambiguate ENOMEM cases")
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.19
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1587628004-95123-1-git-send-email-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:49 -04:00
Jan Kara
ceff86fdda ext4: Avoid freeing inodes on dirty list
When we are evicting inode with journalled data, we may race with
transaction commit in the following way:

CPU0					CPU1
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction()	evict(inode)
					  inode_io_list_del()
					  inode_wait_for_writeback()
  process BJ_Forget list
    __jbd2_journal_insert_checkpoint()
    __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer()
      __jbd2_journal_unfile_buffer()
        if (test_clear_buffer_jbddirty(bh))
          mark_buffer_dirty(bh)
	    __mark_inode_dirty(inode)
					  ext4_evict_inode(inode)
					    frees the inode

This results in use-after-free issues in the writeback code (or
the assertion added in the previous commit triggering).

Fix the problem by removing inode from writeback lists once all the page
cache is evicted and so inode cannot be added to writeback lists again.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421085445.5731-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:49 -04:00
Jan Kara
4301efa4c7 writeback: Export inode_io_list_del()
Ext4 needs to remove inode from writeback lists after it is out of
visibility of its journalling machinery (which can still dirty the
inode). Export inode_io_list_del() for it.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421085445.5731-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:49 -04:00
Xiyu Yang
3bbd0ef260 ext4: fix buffer_head refcnt leak when ext4_iget() fails
ext4_orphan_get() invokes ext4_read_inode_bitmap(), which returns a
reference of the specified buffer_head object to "bitmap_bh" with
increased refcnt.

When ext4_orphan_get() returns, local variable "bitmap_bh" becomes
invalid, so the refcount should be decreased to keep refcount balanced.

The reference counting issue happens in one exception handling path of
ext4_orphan_get(). When ext4_iget() fails, the function forgets to
decrease the refcnt increased by ext4_read_inode_bitmap(), causing a
refcnt leak.

Fix this issue by calling brelse() when ext4_iget() fails.

Signed-off-by: Xiyu Yang <xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Xin Tan <tanxin.ctf@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1587618568-13418-1-git-send-email-xiyuyang19@fudan.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:49 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
c36a71b4e3 ext4: fix EXT_MAX_EXTENT/INDEX to check for zeroed eh_max
If eh->eh_max is 0, EXT_MAX_EXTENT/INDEX would evaluate to unsigned
(-1) resulting in illegal memory accesses. Although there is no
consistent repro, we see that generic/019 sometimes crashes because of
this bug.

Ran gce-xfstests smoke and verified that there were no regressions.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421023959.20879-2-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-06-03 23:16:49 -04:00
Jason Yan
39c0ae163f ext4: remove unnecessary comparisons to bool
Fix the following coccicheck warning:

fs/ext4/extents_status.c:1057:5-28: WARNING: Comparison to bool
fs/ext4/inode.c:2314:18-24: WARNING: Comparison to bool

Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200420042918.19459-1-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:49 -04:00
Eric Whitney
493e83aafa ext4: translate a few more map flags to strings in tracepoints
As new ext4_map_blocks() flags have been added, not all have gotten flag
bit to string translations to make tracepoint output more readable.
Fix that, and go one step further by adding a translation for the
EXT4_EX_NOCACHE flag as well.  The EXT4_EX_FORCE_CACHE flag can never
be set in a tracepoint in the current code, so there's no need to
bother with a translation for it right now.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200415203140.30349-3-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:49 -04:00
Eric Whitney
9e52484c71 ext4: remove EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_KEEP_SIZE flag
The eofblocks code was removed in the 5.7 release by "ext4: remove
EOFBLOCKS_FL and associated code" (4337ecd1fe).  The ext4_map_blocks()
flag used to trigger it can now be removed as well.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200415203140.30349-2-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-06-03 23:16:48 -04:00
Carlos Guerrero Álvarez
6b6aeffc93 ext4: fix a style issue in fs/ext4/acl.c
Fixed an if statement where braces were not needed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200416141456.1089-1-carlosteniswarrior@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Carlos Guerrero Álvarez <carlosteniswarrior@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
2020-06-03 23:16:48 -04:00
Kaixu Xia
ef5fd681d5 ext4: remove redundant variable has_bigalloc in ext4_fill_super
We can use the ext4_has_feature_bigalloc() function directly to check
bigalloc feature and the variable has_bigalloc is reduncant, so remove
it.

Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1586935542-29588-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-05-14 10:40:11 -04:00
Kaixu Xia
781c036b67 ext4: remove unnecessary test_opt for DIOREAD_NOLOCK
The DIOREAD_NOLOCK flag has been cleared when doing the test_opt
that is meaningless, so remove the unnecessary test_opt for DIOREAD_NOLOCK.

Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1586751862-19437-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-05-07 11:00:47 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
0e698dfa28 Linux 5.7-rc4 2020-05-03 14:56:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
262f7a6b83 for-5.7-rc3-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.7-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull more btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "A few more stability fixes, minor build warning fixes and git url
  fixup:

   - fix partial loss of prealloc extent past i_size after fsync

   - fix potential deadlock due to wrong transaction handle passing via
     journal_info

   - fix gcc 4.8 struct intialization warning

   - update git URL in MAINTAINERS entry"

* tag 'for-5.7-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: btrfs: fix git repo URL
  btrfs: fix gcc-4.8 build warning for struct initializer
  btrfs: transaction: Avoid deadlock due to bad initialization timing of fs_info::journal_info
  btrfs: fix partial loss of prealloc extent past i_size after fsync
2020-05-03 11:30:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ea91593350 IOMMU Fixes for Linux v5.7-rc3
Including:
 
 	- Fix for a memory leak when dev_iommu gets freed and a
 	  sub-pointer does not.
 
 	- Build dependency fixes for Mediatek, spapr_tce, and
 	  Intel IOMMU driver.
 
 	- Export iommu_group_get_for_dev() only for GPLed modules
 
 	- Fix for AMD IOMMU interrupt remapping when x2apic is
 	  enabled
 
 	- Fix for error path in the QCOM IOMMU driver probe function
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Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.7-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU fixes from Joerg Roedel:

 - Fix a memory leak when dev_iommu gets freed and a sub-pointer does
   not

 - Build dependency fixes for Mediatek, spapr_tce, and Intel IOMMU
   driver

 - Export iommu_group_get_for_dev() only for GPLed modules

 - Fix AMD IOMMU interrupt remapping when x2apic is enabled

 - Fix error path in the QCOM IOMMU driver probe function

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v5.7-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
  iommu/qcom: Fix local_base status check
  iommu: Properly export iommu_group_get_for_dev()
  iommu/vt-d: Use right Kconfig option name
  iommu/amd: Fix legacy interrupt remapping for x2APIC-enabled system
  iommu: spapr_tce: Disable compile testing to fix build on book3s_32 config
  iommu/mediatek: Fix MTK_IOMMU dependencies
  iommu: Fix the memory leak in dev_iommu_free()
2020-05-03 11:04:57 -07:00
Eric Biggers
eb91db63a9 MAINTAINERS: btrfs: fix git repo URL
The git repo listed for btrfs hasn't been updated in over a year.
List the current one instead.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-05-03 18:13:18 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
743f05732f Power management fixes for 5.7-rc4
Prevent the intel_pstate driver from printing excessive diagnostic
 messages in some cases (Chris Wilson), make the hibernation restore
 kernel freeze kernel threads as well as user space tasks (Dexuan Cui)
 and fix the ACPI device PM disagnostic messages to include the correct
 power state name (Kai-Heng Feng).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.7-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:

 - prevent the intel_pstate driver from printing excessive diagnostic
   messages in some cases (Chris Wilson)

 - make the hibernation restore kernel freeze kernel threads as well as
   user space tasks (Dexuan Cui)

 - fix the ACPI device PM disagnostic messages to include the correct
   power state name (Kai-Heng Feng).

* tag 'pm-5.7-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM: ACPI: Output correct message on target power state
  PM: hibernate: Freeze kernel threads in software_resume()
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Only mention the BIOS disabling turbo mode once
2020-05-02 13:45:30 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a53839963e Merge branches 'pm-cpufreq' and 'pm-sleep'
* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Only mention the BIOS disabling turbo mode once

* pm-sleep:
  PM: hibernate: Freeze kernel threads in software_resume()
2020-05-02 21:39:17 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f66ed1ebbf Changes for 5.7:
- Move the FIBMAP range check and warning out of the backend iomap
 implementation and into the frontend ioctl_fibmap so that the checking
 is consistent for all implementations.
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.7-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull iomap fix from Darrick Wong:
 "Hoist the check for an unrepresentable FIBMAP return value into
  ioctl_fibmap.

  The internal kernel function can handle 64-bit values (and is needed
  to fix a regression on ext4 + jbd2). It is only the userspace ioctl
  that is so old that it cannot deal"

* tag 'iomap-5.7-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  fibmap: Warn and return an error in case of block > INT_MAX
2020-05-02 11:31:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
29a47f456d NFS client bugfixes for Linux 5.7
Highlights include:
 
 Stable fixes
 - fix handling of backchannel binding in BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION
 
 Bugfixes
 - Fix a credential use-after-free issue in pnfs_roc()
 - Fix potential posix_acl refcnt leak in nfs3_set_acl
 - defer slow parts of rpc_free_client() to a workqueue
 - Fix an Oopsable race in __nfs_list_for_each_server()
 - Fix trace point use-after-free race
 - Regression: the RDMA client no longer responds to server disconnect requests
 - Fix return values of xdr_stream_encode_item_{present, absent}
 - _pnfs_return_layout() must always wait for layoutreturn completion
 
 Cleanups
 - Remove unreachable error conditions
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.7-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
 "Highlights include:

  Stable fixes:
   - fix handling of backchannel binding in BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION

  Bugfixes:
   - Fix a credential use-after-free issue in pnfs_roc()
   - Fix potential posix_acl refcnt leak in nfs3_set_acl
   - defer slow parts of rpc_free_client() to a workqueue
   - Fix an Oopsable race in __nfs_list_for_each_server()
   - Fix trace point use-after-free race
   - Regression: the RDMA client no longer responds to server disconnect
     requests
   - Fix return values of xdr_stream_encode_item_{present, absent}
   - _pnfs_return_layout() must always wait for layoutreturn completion

  Cleanups:
   - Remove unreachable error conditions"

* tag 'nfs-for-5.7-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
  NFS: Fix a race in __nfs_list_for_each_server()
  NFSv4.1: fix handling of backchannel binding in BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION
  SUNRPC: defer slow parts of rpc_free_client() to a workqueue.
  NFSv4: Remove unreachable error condition due to rpc_run_task()
  SUNRPC: Remove unreachable error condition
  xprtrdma: Fix use of xdr_stream_encode_item_{present, absent}
  xprtrdma: Fix trace point use-after-free race
  xprtrdma: Restore wake-up-all to rpcrdma_cm_event_handler()
  nfs: Fix potential posix_acl refcnt leak in nfs3_set_acl
  NFS/pnfs: Fix a credential use-after-free issue in pnfs_roc()
  NFS/pnfs: Ensure that _pnfs_return_layout() waits for layoutreturn completion
2020-05-02 11:24:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ed6889db63 dmaengine fixes for v5.7-rc4
Core:
  - Documentation typo fixes
  - fix the channel indexes
  - Dmatest: fixes for process hang and iterations
 Drivers:
  - hisilicon: build error fix without PCI_MSI
  - ti-k3: deadlock fix
  - uniphier-xdmac: fix for reg region
  - pch: fix data race
  - tegra: fix clock state
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Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-5.7-rc4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma

Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
 "Core:
   - Documentation typo fixes
   - fix the channel indexes
   - dmatest: fixes for process hang and iterations

  Drivers:
   - hisilicon: build error fix without PCI_MSI
   - ti-k3: deadlock fix
   - uniphier-xdmac: fix for reg region
   - pch: fix data race
   - tegra: fix clock state"

* tag 'dmaengine-fix-5.7-rc4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  dmaengine: dmatest: Fix process hang when reading 'wait' parameter
  dmaengine: dmatest: Fix iteration non-stop logic
  dmaengine: tegra-apb: Ensure that clock is enabled during of DMA synchronization
  dmaengine: fix channel index enumeration
  dmaengine: mmp_tdma: Reset channel error on release
  dmaengine: mmp_tdma: Do not ignore slave config validation errors
  dmaengine: pch_dma.c: Avoid data race between probe and irq handler
  dt-bindings: dma: uniphier-xdmac: switch to single reg region
  include/linux/dmaengine: Typos fixes in API documentation
  dmaengine: xilinx_dma: Add missing check for empty list
  dmaengine: ti: k3-psil: fix deadlock on error path
  dmaengine: hisilicon: Fix build error without PCI_MSI
2020-05-02 11:16:14 -07:00