Like all other architectures such as x86 or arm64, include KASLR offset
in VMCOREINFO ELF notes to assist in debugging. After this, we can use
crash --kaslr option to parse vmcore generated from a kaslr kernel.
Note: The crash tool needs to support --kaslr too.
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When kaslr is enabled, the kernel offset is different for every boot.
This brings some difficult to debug the kernel. Dump out the kernel
offset when panic so that we can easily debug the kernel.
This code is derived from x86/arm64 which has similar functionality.
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
One may want to disable kaslr when boot, so provide a cmdline parameter
'nokaslr' to support this.
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The original kernel still exists in the memory, clear it now.
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
After we have the basic support of relocate the kernel in some
appropriate place, we can start to randomize the offset now.
Entropy is derived from the banner and timer, which will change every
build and boot. This not so much safe so additionally the bootloader may
pass entropy via the /chosen/kaslr-seed node in device tree.
We will use the first 512M of the low memory to randomize the kernel
image. The memory will be split in 64M zones. We will use the lower 8
bit of the entropy to decide the index of the 64M zone. Then we chose a
16K aligned offset inside the 64M zone to put the kernel in.
We also check if we will overlap with some areas like the dtb area, the
initrd area or the crashkernel area. If we cannot find a proper area,
kaslr will be disabled and boot from the original kernel.
Some pieces of code are derived from arch/x86/boot/compressed/kaslr.c or
arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c such as rotate_xor(). Credit goes to Kees and
Ard.
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch add support to boot kernel from places other than KERNELBASE.
Since CONFIG_RELOCATABLE has already supported, what we need to do is
map or copy kernel to a proper place and relocate. Freescale Book-E
parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB entries(TLB1). The TLB1
entries are not suitable to map the kernel directly in a randomized
region, so we chose to copy the kernel to a proper place and restart to
relocate.
The offset of the kernel was not randomized yet(a fixed 64M is set). We
will randomize it in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
[mpe: Use PTRRELOC() in early_init()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a new helper reloc_kernel_entry() to jump back to the start of the
new kernel. After we put the new kernel in a randomized place we can use
this new helper to enter the kernel and begin to relocate again.
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a new helper create_kaslr_tlb_entry() to create a tlb entry by the
virtual and physical address. This is a preparation to support boot kernel
at a randomized address.
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now the kernel base is a fixed value - KERNELBASE. To support KASLR, we
need a variable to store the kernel base.
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
These two variables are both defined in init_32.c and init_64.c. Move
them to init-common.c and make them __ro_after_init.
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
M_IF_NEEDED is defined too many times. Move it to a common place and
rename it to MAS2_M_IF_NEEDED which is much readable.
Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In commit 4ed2863951 ("fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_map") we
changed elf to use MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE instead of MAP_FIXED for the
executable mappings.
Then, people reported that it broke some binaries that had overlapping
segments from the same file, and commit ad55eac74f ("elf: enforce
MAP_FIXED on overlaying elf segments") re-instated MAP_FIXED for some
overlaying elf segment cases. But only some - despite the summary line
of that commit, it only did it when it also does a temporary brk vma for
one obvious overlapping case.
Now Russell King reports another overlapping case with old 32-bit x86
binaries, which doesn't trigger that limited case. End result: we had
better just drop MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE entirely, and go back to MAP_FIXED.
Yes, it's a sign of old binaries generated with old tool-chains, but we
do pride ourselves on not breaking existing setups.
This still leaves MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE in place for the load_elf_interp()
and the old load_elf_library() use-cases, because nobody has reported
breakage for those. Yet.
Note that in all the cases seen so far, the overlapping elf sections
seem to be just re-mapping of the same executable with different section
attributes. We could possibly introduce a new MAP_FIXED_NOFILECHANGE
flag or similar, which acts like NOREPLACE, but allows just remapping
the same executable file using different protection flags.
It's not clear that would make a huge difference to anything, but if
people really hate that "elf remaps over previous maps" behavior, maybe
at least a more limited form of remapping would alleviate some concerns.
Alternatively, we should take a look at our elf_map() logic to see if we
end up not mapping things properly the first time.
In the meantime, this is the minimal "don't do that then" patch while
people hopefully think about it more.
Reported-by: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Fixes: 4ed2863951 ("fs, elf: drop MAP_FIXED usage from elf_map")
Fixes: ad55eac74f ("elf: enforce MAP_FIXED on overlaying elf segments")
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- revert an incorret hunk from a patch that caused problems
on various arm boards (Andrey Smirnov)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.4-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping regression fix from Christoph Hellwig:
"Revert an incorret hunk from a patch that caused problems on various
arm boards (Andrey Smirnov)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.4-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-mapping: fix false positive warnings in dma_common_free_remap()
A few fixes this time around:
- Fixup of some clock specifications for DRA7 (device-tree fix)
- Removal of some dead/legacy CPU OPP/PM code for OMAP that throws
warnings at boot
- A few more minor fixups for OMAPs, most around display
- Enable STM32 QSPI as =y since their rootfs sometimes comes from
there
- Switch CONFIG_REMOTEPROC to =y since it went from tristate to bool
- Fix of thermal zone definition for ux500 (5.4 regression)
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Merge tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"A few fixes this time around:
- Fixup of some clock specifications for DRA7 (device-tree fix)
- Removal of some dead/legacy CPU OPP/PM code for OMAP that throws
warnings at boot
- A few more minor fixups for OMAPs, most around display
- Enable STM32 QSPI as =y since their rootfs sometimes comes from
there
- Switch CONFIG_REMOTEPROC to =y since it went from tristate to bool
- Fix of thermal zone definition for ux500 (5.4 regression)"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Fix SPI_STM32_QSPI support
ARM: dts: ux500: Fix up the CPU thermal zone
arm64/ARM: configs: Change CONFIG_REMOTEPROC from m to y
ARM: dts: am4372: Set memory bandwidth limit for DISPC
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix warnings with broken omap2_set_init_voltage()
ARM: OMAP2+: Add missing LCDC midlemode for am335x
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix missing reset done flag for am3 and am43
ARM: dts: Fix gpio0 flags for am335x-icev2
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: Enable more droid4 devices as loadable modules
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: Enable DRM_TI_TFP410
DTS: ARM: gta04: introduce legacy spi-cs-high to make display work again
ARM: dts: Fix wrong clocks for dra7 mcasp
clk: ti: dra7: Fix mcasp8 clock bits
- remove unneeded ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS
- remove long-deprecated SUBDIRS
- fix modpost to suppress false-positive warnings for UML builds
- fix namespace.pl to handle relative paths to ${objtree}, ${srctree}
- make setlocalversion work for /bin/sh
- make header archive reproducible
- fix some Makefiles and documents
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- remove unneeded ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS
- remove long-deprecated SUBDIRS
- fix modpost to suppress false-positive warnings for UML builds
- fix namespace.pl to handle relative paths to ${objtree}, ${srctree}
- make setlocalversion work for /bin/sh
- make header archive reproducible
- fix some Makefiles and documents
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kheaders: make headers archive reproducible
kbuild: update compile-test header list for v5.4-rc2
kbuild: two minor updates for Documentation/kbuild/modules.rst
scripts/setlocalversion: clear local variable to make it work for sh
namespace: fix namespace.pl script to support relative paths
video/logo: do not generate unneeded logo C files
video/logo: remove unneeded *.o pattern from clean-files
integrity: remove pointless subdir-$(CONFIG_...)
integrity: remove unneeded, broken attempt to add -fshort-wchar
modpost: fix static EXPORT_SYMBOL warnings for UML build
kbuild: correct formatting of header in kbuild module docs
kbuild: remove SUBDIRS support
kbuild: remove ar-option and KBUILD_ARFLAGS
Twelve patches mostly small but obvious fixes or cosmetic but small
updates.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Twelve patches mostly small but obvious fixes or cosmetic but small
updates"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix Nport ID display value
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix N2N link up fail
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix N2N link reset
scsi: qla2xxx: Optimize NPIV tear down process
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix stale mem access on driver unload
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix unbound sleep in fcport delete path.
scsi: qla2xxx: Silence fwdump template message
scsi: hisi_sas: Make three functions static
scsi: megaraid: disable device when probe failed after enabled device
scsi: storvsc: setup 1:1 mapping between hardware queue and CPU queue
scsi: qedf: Remove always false 'tmp_prio < 0' statement
scsi: ufs: skip shutdown if hba is not powered
scsi: bnx2fc: Handle scope bits when array returns BUSY or TSF
This makes getdents() and getdents64() do sanity checking on the
pathname that it gives to user space. And to mitigate the performance
impact of that, it first cleans up the way it does the user copying, so
that the code avoids doing the SMAP/PAN updates between each part of the
dirent structure write.
I really wanted to do this during the merge window, but didn't have
time. The conversion of filldir to unsafe_put_user() is something I've
had around for years now in a private branch, but the extra pathname
checking finally made me clean it up to the point where it is mergable.
It's worth noting that the filename validity checking really should be a
bit smarter: it would be much better to delay the error reporting until
the end of the readdir, so that non-corrupted filenames are still
returned. But that involves bigger changes, so let's see if anybody
actually hits the corrupt directory entry case before worrying about it
further.
* branch 'readdir':
Make filldir[64]() verify the directory entry filename is valid
Convert filldir[64]() from __put_user() to unsafe_put_user()
This has been discussed several times, and now filesystem people are
talking about doing it individually at the filesystem layer, so head
that off at the pass and just do it in getdents{64}().
This is partially based on a patch by Jann Horn, but checks for NUL
bytes as well, and somewhat simplified.
There's also commentary about how it might be better if invalid names
due to filesystem corruption don't cause an immediate failure, but only
an error at the end of the readdir(), so that people can still see the
filenames that are ok.
There's also been discussion about just how much POSIX strictly speaking
requires this since it's about filesystem corruption. It's really more
"protect user space from bad behavior" as pointed out by Jann. But
since Eric Biederman looked up the POSIX wording, here it is for context:
"From readdir:
The readdir() function shall return a pointer to a structure
representing the directory entry at the current position in the
directory stream specified by the argument dirp, and position the
directory stream at the next entry. It shall return a null pointer
upon reaching the end of the directory stream. The structure dirent
defined in the <dirent.h> header describes a directory entry.
From definitions:
3.129 Directory Entry (or Link)
An object that associates a filename with a file. Several directory
entries can associate names with the same file.
...
3.169 Filename
A name consisting of 1 to {NAME_MAX} bytes used to name a file. The
characters composing the name may be selected from the set of all
character values excluding the slash character and the null byte. The
filenames dot and dot-dot have special meaning. A filename is
sometimes referred to as a 'pathname component'."
Note that I didn't bother adding the checks to any legacy interfaces
that nobody uses.
Also note that if this ends up being noticeable as a performance
regression, we can fix that to do a much more optimized model that
checks for both NUL and '/' at the same time one word at a time.
We haven't really tended to optimize 'memchr()', and it only checks for
one pattern at a time anyway, and we really _should_ check for NUL too
(but see the comment about "soft errors" in the code about why it
currently only checks for '/')
See the CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS case of hash_name() for how the name
lookup code looks for pathname terminating characters in parallel.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190118161440.220134-2-jannh@google.com/
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We really should avoid the "__{get,put}_user()" functions entirely,
because they can easily be mis-used and the original intent of being
used for simple direct user accesses no longer holds in a post-SMAP/PAN
world.
Manually optimizing away the user access range check makes no sense any
more, when the range check is generally much cheaper than the "enable
user accesses" code that the __{get,put}_user() functions still need.
So instead of __put_user(), use the unsafe_put_user() interface with
user_access_{begin,end}() that really does generate better code these
days, and which is generally a nicer interface. Under some loads, the
multiple user writes that filldir() does are actually quite noticeable.
This also makes the dirent name copy use unsafe_put_user() with a couple
of macros. We do not want to make function calls with SMAP/PAN
disabled, and the code this generates is quite good when the
architecture uses "asm goto" for unsafe_put_user() like x86 does.
Note that this doesn't bother with the legacy cases. Nobody should use
them anyway, so performance doesn't really matter there.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix ieeeu02154 atusb driver use-after-free, from Johan Hovold.
2) Need to validate TCA_CBQ_WRROPT netlink attributes, from Eric
Dumazet.
3) txq null deref in mac80211, from Miaoqing Pan.
4) ionic driver needs to select NET_DEVLINK, from Arnd Bergmann.
5) Need to disable bh during nft_connlimit GC, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
6) Avoid division by zero in taprio scheduler, from Vladimir Oltean.
7) Various xgmac fixes in stmmac driver from Jose Abreu.
8) Avoid 64-bit division in mlx5 leading to link errors on 32-bit from
Michal Kubecek.
9) Fix bad VLAN check in rtl8366 DSA driver, from Linus Walleij.
10) Fix sleep while atomic in sja1105, from Vladimir Oltean.
11) Suspend/resume deadlock in stmmac, from Thierry Reding.
12) Various UDP GSO fixes from Josh Hunt.
13) Fix slab out of bounds access in tcp_zerocopy_receive(), from Eric
Dumazet.
14) Fix OOPS in __ipv6_ifa_notify(), from David Ahern.
15) Memory leak in NFC's llcp_sock_bind, from Eric Dumazet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (72 commits)
selftests/net: add nettest to .gitignore
net: qlogic: Fix memory leak in ql_alloc_large_buffers
nfc: fix memory leak in llcp_sock_bind()
sch_dsmark: fix potential NULL deref in dsmark_init()
net: phy: at803x: use operating parameters from PHY-specific status
net: phy: extract pause mode
net: phy: extract link partner advertisement reading
net: phy: fix write to mii-ctrl1000 register
ipv6: Handle missing host route in __ipv6_ifa_notify
net: phy: allow for reset line to be tied to a sleepy GPIO controller
net: ipv4: avoid mixed n_redirects and rate_tokens usage
r8152: Set macpassthru in reset_resume callback
cxgb4:Fix out-of-bounds MSI-X info array access
Revert "ipv6: Handle race in addrconf_dad_work"
net: make sock_prot_memory_pressure() return "const char *"
rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_recvmsg tracepoint
qmi_wwan: add support for Cinterion CLS8 devices
tcp: fix slab-out-of-bounds in tcp_zerocopy_receive()
lib: textsearch: fix escapes in example code
udp: only do GSO if # of segs > 1
...
- Default configs updates.
- Fix build errors with CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE due to usage of "i" constraint
for function arguments. Two kvm changes acked-by Christian Borntraeger.
- Fix -Wunused-but-set-variable warnings in mm code.
- Avoid a constant misuse in qdio.
- Handle a case when cpumf is temporarily unavailable.
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Merge tag 's390-5.4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:
- defconfig updates
- Fix build errors with CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE due to usage of "i"
constraint for function arguments. Two kvm changes acked-by Christian
Borntraeger.
- Fix -Wunused-but-set-variable warnings in mm code.
- Avoid a constant misuse in qdio.
- Handle a case when cpumf is temporarily unavailable.
* tag 's390-5.4-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
KVM: s390: mark __insn32_query() as __always_inline
KVM: s390: fix __insn32_query() inline assembly
s390: update defconfigs
s390/pci: mark function(s) __always_inline
s390/mm: mark function(s) __always_inline
s390/jump_label: mark function(s) __always_inline
s390/cpu_mf: mark function(s) __always_inline
s390/atomic,bitops: mark function(s) __always_inline
s390/mm: fix -Wunused-but-set-variable warnings
s390: mark __cpacf_query() as __always_inline
s390/qdio: clarify size of the QIB parm area
s390/cpumf: Fix indentation in sampling device driver
s390/cpumsf: Check for CPU Measurement sampling
s390/cpumf: Use consistant debug print format
__insn32_query() will not compile if the compiler decides to not
inline it, since it contains an inline assembly with an "i" constraint
with variable contents.
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
The inline assembly constraints of __insn32_query() tell the compiler
that only the first byte of "query" is being written to. Intended was
probably that 32 bytes are written to.
Fix and simplify the code and just use a "memory" clobber.
Fixes: d668139718 ("KVM: s390: provide query function for instructions returning 32 byte")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
In commit 43d8ce9d65 ("Provide in-kernel headers to make
extending kernel easier") a new mechanism was introduced, for kernels
>=5.2, which embeds the kernel headers in the kernel image or a module
and exposes them in procfs for use by userland tools.
The archive containing the header files has nondeterminism caused by
header files metadata. This patch normalizes the metadata and utilizes
KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP if provided and otherwise falls back to the
default behaviour.
In commit f7b101d330 ("kheaders: Move from proc to sysfs") it was
modified to use sysfs and the script for generation of the archive was
renamed to what is being patched.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Goldin <dgoldin+lkml@protonmail.ch>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Commit 6dc280ebee ("coda: remove uapi/linux/coda_psdev.h") removed
a header in question. Some more build errors were fixed. Add more
headers into the test coverage.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Capitalize the first word in the sentence.
Use obj-m instead of obj-y. obj-y still works, but we have no built-in
objects in external module builds. So, obj-m is better IMHO.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Geert Uytterhoeven reports a strange side-effect of commit 858805b336
("kbuild: add $(BASH) to run scripts with bash-extension"), which
inserts the contents of a localversion file in the build directory twice.
[Steps to Reproduce]
$ echo bar > localversion
$ mkdir build
$ cd build/
$ echo foo > localversion
$ make -s -f ../Makefile defconfig include/config/kernel.release
$ cat include/config/kernel.release
5.4.0-rc1foofoobar
This comes down to the behavior change of local variables.
The 'man sh' on my Ubuntu machine, where sh is an alias to dash,
explains as follows:
When a variable is made local, it inherits the initial value and
exported and readonly flags from the variable with the same name
in the surrounding scope, if there is one. Otherwise, the variable
is initially unset.
[Test Code]
foo ()
{
local res
echo "res: $res"
}
res=1
foo
[Result]
$ sh test.sh
res: 1
$ bash test.sh
res:
So, scripts/setlocalversion correctly works only for bash in spite of
its hashbang being #!/bin/sh. Nobody had noticed it before because
CONFIG_SHELL was previously set to bash almost all the time.
Now that CONFIG_SHELL is set to sh, we must write portable and correct
code. I gave the Fixes tag to the commit that uncovered the issue.
Clear the variable 'res' in collect_files() to make it work for sh
(and it also works on distributions where sh is an alias to bash).
Fixes: 858805b336 ("kbuild: add $(BASH) to run scripts with bash-extension")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
The namespace.pl script does not work properly if objtree is not set to
an absolute path. The do_nm function is run from within the find
function, which changes directories.
Because of this, appending objtree, $File::Find::dir, and $source, will
return a path which is not valid from the current directory.
This used to work when objtree was set to an absolute path when using
"make namespacecheck". It appears to have not worked when calling
./scripts/namespace.pl directly.
This behavior was changed in 7e1c04779e ("kbuild: Use relative path
for $(objtree)", 2014-05-14)
Rather than fixing the Makefile to set objtree to an absolute path, just
fix namespace.pl to work when srctree and objtree are relative. Also fix
the script to use an absolute path for these by default.
Use the File::Spec module for this purpose. It's been part of perl
5 since 5.005.
The curdir() function is used to get the current directory when the
objtree and srctree aren't set in the environment.
rel2abs() is used to convert possibly relative objtree and srctree
environment variables to absolute paths.
Finally, the catfile() function is used instead of string appending
paths together, since this is more robust when joining paths together.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Currently, all the logo C files are generated irrespective of the
CONFIG options. Adding them to extra-y is wrong. What we need to do
here is to add them to 'targets' so that if_changed works properly.
Files listed in 'targets' are cleaned, so clean-files is unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The ima/ and evm/ sub-directories contain built-in objects, so
obj-$(CONFIG_...) is the correct way to descend into them.
subdir-$(CONFIG_...) is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
I guess commit 15ea0e1e3e ("efi: Import certificates from UEFI Secure
Boot") attempted to add -fshort-wchar for building load_uefi.o, but it
has never worked as intended.
load_uefi.o is created in the platform_certs/ sub-directory. If you
really want to add -fshort-wchar, the correct code is:
$(obj)/platform_certs/load_uefi.o: KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fshort-wchar
But, you do not need to fix it.
Commit 8c97023cf0 ("Kbuild: use -fshort-wchar globally") had already
added -fshort-wchar globally. This code was unneeded in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
nettest is missing from gitignore.
Fixes: acda655fef ("selftests: Add nettest")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In ql_alloc_large_buffers, a new skb is allocated via netdev_alloc_skb.
This skb should be released if pci_dma_mapping_error fails.
Fixes: 0f8ab89e82 ("qla3xxx: Check return code from pci_map_single() in ql_release_to_lrg_buf_free_list(), ql_populate_free_queue(), ql_alloc_large_buffers(), and ql3xxx_send()")
Signed-off-by: Navid Emamdoost <navid.emamdoost@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Russell King says:
====================
Fix regression with AR8035 speed downgrade
The following series attempts to address an issue spotted by tinywrkb
with the AR8035 on the Cubox-i2 in a situation where the PHY downgrades
the negotiated link.
This is version 2, not much has changed other than rebasing on the
current net tree. Changes have happend to patch 2 due to conflicts,
so I dropped Andrew's reviewed-by. Minor context changes to patch 4
which I don't consider important enough to warrant dropping the
reviewed-by.
Before commit 5502b218e0 ("net: phy: use phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode in
genphy_read_status"), we would read not only the link partner's
advertisement, but also our own advertisement from the PHY registers,
and use both to derive the PHYs current link mode. This works when the
AR8035 downgrades the speed, because it appears that the AR8035 clears
link mode bits in the advertisement registers as part of the downgrade.
Commentary: what is not yet known is whether the AR8035 restores the
advertisement register when the link goes down to the
previous state.
However, since the above referenced commit, we no longer use the PHYs
advertisement registers, instead converting the link partner's
advertisement to the ethtool link mode array, and combine that with
phylib's cached version of our advertisement - which is not updated on
speed downgrade.
This results in phylib disagreeing with the actual operating mode of
the PHY.
Commentary: I wonder how many more PHY drivers are broken by this
commit, but have yet to be discovered.
The obvious way to address this would be to disable the downgrade
feature, and indeed this does fix the problem in tinywrkb's case - his
link partner instead downgrades the speed by reducing its
advertisement, resulting in phylib correctly evaluating a slower speed.
However, it has a serious drawback - the gigabit control register (MII
register 9) appears to become read only. It seems the only way to
update the register is to re-enable the downgrade feature, reset the
PHY, changing register 9, disable the downgrade feature, and reset the
PHY again.
This series attempts to address the problem using a different approach,
similar to the approach taken with Marvell PHYs. The AR8031, AR8033
and AR8035 have a PHY-Specific Status register which reports the
actual operating mode of the PHY - both speed and duplex. This
register correctly reports the operating mode irrespective of whether
autoneg is enabled or not. We use this register to fill in phylib's
speed and duplex parameters.
In detail:
Patch 1 fixes a bug where writing to register 9 does not update
phylib's advertisement mask in the same way that writing register 4
does; this looks like an omission from when gigabit PHY support came
into being.
Patch 2 seperates the generic phylib code which reads the link partners
advertisement from the PHY, so that we can re-use this in the Atheros
PHY driver.
Patch 3 seperates the generic phylib pause mode; phylib provides no
help for MAC drivers to ascertain the negotiated pause mode, it merely
copies the link partner's pause mode bits into its own variables.
Commentary: Both the aforementioned Atheros PHYs and Marvell PHYs
provide the resolved pause modes in terms of whether
we should transmit pause frames, or whether we should
allow reception of pause frames. Surely the resolution
of this should be in phylib?
Patch 4 provides the Atheros PHY driver with a private "read_status"
implementation that fills in phylib's speed and duplex settings
depending on the PHY-Specific status register. This ensures that
phylib and the MAC driver match the operating mode that the PHY has
decided to use. Since the register also gives us MDIX status, we
can trivially fill that status in as well.
Note that, although the bits mentioned in this patch for this register
match those in th Marvell PHY driver, and it is located at the same
address, the meaning of other register bits varies between the PHYs.
Therefore, I do not feel that it would be appropriate to make this some
kind of generic function.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Read the PHY-specific status register for the current operating mode
(speed and duplex) of the PHY. This register reflects the actual
mode that the PHY has resolved depending on either the advertisements
of autoneg is enabled, or the forced mode if autoneg is disabled.
This ensures that phylib's software state always tracks the hardware
state.
It seems both AR8033 (which uses the AR8031 ID) and AR8035 support
this status register. AR8030 is not known at the present time.
This patch depends on "net: phy: extract pause mode" and "net: phy:
extract link partner advertisement reading".
Reported-by: tinywrkb <tinywrkb@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Tested-by: tinywrkb <tinywrkb@gmail.com>
Fixes: 5502b218e0 ("net: phy: use phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode in genphy_read_status")
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Extract the update of phylib's software pause mode state from
genphy_read_status(), so that we can re-use this functionality with
PHYs that have alternative ways to read the negotiation results.
Tested-by: tinywrkb <tinywrkb@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move reading the link partner advertisement out of genphy_read_status()
into its own separate function. This will allow re-use of this code by
PHY drivers that are able to read the resolved status from the PHY.
Tested-by: tinywrkb <tinywrkb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When userspace writes to the MII_ADVERTISE register, we update phylib's
advertising mask and trigger a renegotiation. However, writing to the
MII_CTRL1000 register, which contains the gigabit advertisement, does
neither. This can lead to phylib's copy of the advertisement becoming
de-synced with the values in the PHY register set, which can result in
incorrect negotiation resolution.
Fixes: 5502b218e0 ("net: phy: use phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode in genphy_read_status")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rajendra reported a kernel panic when a link was taken down:
[ 6870.263084] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000a8
[ 6870.271856] IP: [<ffffffff8efc5764>] __ipv6_ifa_notify+0x154/0x290
<snip>
[ 6870.570501] Call Trace:
[ 6870.573238] [<ffffffff8efc58c6>] ? ipv6_ifa_notify+0x26/0x40
[ 6870.579665] [<ffffffff8efc98ec>] ? addrconf_dad_completed+0x4c/0x2c0
[ 6870.586869] [<ffffffff8efe70c6>] ? ipv6_dev_mc_inc+0x196/0x260
[ 6870.593491] [<ffffffff8efc9c6a>] ? addrconf_dad_work+0x10a/0x430
[ 6870.600305] [<ffffffff8f01ade4>] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[ 6870.606732] [<ffffffff8ea93a7a>] ? process_one_work+0x18a/0x430
[ 6870.613449] [<ffffffff8ea93d6d>] ? worker_thread+0x4d/0x490
[ 6870.619778] [<ffffffff8ea93d20>] ? process_one_work+0x430/0x430
[ 6870.626495] [<ffffffff8ea99dd9>] ? kthread+0xd9/0xf0
[ 6870.632145] [<ffffffff8f01ade4>] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[ 6870.638573] [<ffffffff8ea99d00>] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60
[ 6870.644707] [<ffffffff8f01ae77>] ? ret_from_fork+0x57/0x70
[ 6870.650936] Code: 31 c0 31 d2 41 b9 20 00 08 02 b9 09 00 00 0
addrconf_dad_work is kicked to be scheduled when a device is brought
up. There is a race between addrcond_dad_work getting scheduled and
taking the rtnl lock and a process taking the link down (under rtnl).
The latter removes the host route from the inet6_addr as part of
addrconf_ifdown which is run for NETDEV_DOWN. The former attempts
to use the host route in __ipv6_ifa_notify. If the down event removes
the host route due to the race to the rtnl, then the BUG listed above
occurs.
Since the DAD sequence can not be aborted, add a check for the missing
host route in __ipv6_ifa_notify. The only way this should happen is due
to the previously mentioned race. The host route is created when the
address is added to an interface; it is only removed on a down event
where the address is kept. Add a warning if the host route is missing
AND the device is up; this is a situation that should never happen.
Fixes: f1705ec197 ("net: ipv6: Make address flushing on ifdown optional")
Reported-by: Rajendra Dendukuri <rajendra.dendukuri@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
mdio_device_reset() makes use of the atomic-pretending API flavor for
handling the PHY reset GPIO line.
I found no hint that mdio_device_reset() is called from atomic context
and indeed it uses usleep_range() since long time, so I would assume that
it is OK to sleep there.
This patch switch to gpiod_set_value_cansleep() in mdio_device_reset().
This is relevant if e.g. the PHY reset line is tied to a I2C GPIO
controller.
This has been tested on a ZynqMP board running an upstream 4.19 kernel and
then hand-ported on current kernel tree.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Merello <andrea.merello@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since commit c09551c6ff ("net: ipv4: use a dedicated counter
for icmp_v4 redirect packets") we use 'n_redirects' to account
for redirect packets, but we still use 'rate_tokens' to compute
the redirect packets exponential backoff.
If the device sent to the relevant peer any ICMP error packet
after sending a redirect, it will also update 'rate_token' according
to the leaking bucket schema; typically 'rate_token' will raise
above BITS_PER_LONG and the redirect packets backoff algorithm
will produce undefined behavior.
Fix the issue using 'n_redirects' to compute the exponential backoff
in ip_rt_send_redirect().
Note that we still clear rate_tokens after a redirect silence period,
to avoid changing an established behaviour.
The root cause predates git history; before the mentioned commit in
the critical scenario, the kernel stopped sending redirects, after
the mentioned commit the behavior more randomic.
Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Fixes: c09551c6ff ("net: ipv4: use a dedicated counter for icmp_v4 redirect packets")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
r8152 may fail to establish network connection after resume from system
suspend.
If the USB port connects to r8152 lost its power during system suspend,
the MAC address was written before is lost. The reason is that The MAC
address doesn't get written again in its reset_resume callback.
So let's set MAC address again in reset_resume callback. Also remove
unnecessary lock as no other locking attempt will happen during
reset_resume.
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When fetching free MSI-X vectors for ULDs, check for the error code
before accessing MSI-X info array. Otherwise, an out-of-bounds access is
attempted, which results in kernel panic.
Fixes: 94cdb8bb99 ("cxgb4: Add support for dynamic allocation of resources for ULD")
Signed-off-by: Shahjada Abul Husain <shahjada@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Kulkarni <vishal@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit a3ce2a21bb.
Eric reported tests failings with commit. After digging into it,
the bottom line is that the DAD sequence is not to be messed with.
There are too many cases that are expected to proceed regardless
of whether a device is up.
Revert the patch and I will send a different solution for the
problem Rajendra reported.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This function returns string literals which are "const char *".
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
