When a filesystem is mounted from a loop device, writes are
throttled by balance_dirty_pages() twice: once when writing
to the filesystem and once when the loop_handle_cmd() writes
to the backing file. This double-throttling can trigger
positive feedback loops that create significant delays. The
throttling at the lower level is seen by the upper level as
a slow device, so it throttles extra hard.
The PF_LESS_THROTTLE flag was created to handle exactly this
circumstance, though with an NFS filesystem mounted from a
local NFS server. It reduces the throttling on the lower
layer so that it can proceed largely unthrottled.
To demonstrate this, create a filesystem on a loop device
and write (e.g. with dd) several large files which combine
to consume significantly more than the limit set by
/proc/sys/vm/dirty_ratio or dirty_bytes. Measure the total
time taken.
When I do this directly on a device (no loop device) the
total time for several runs (mkfs, mount, write 200 files,
umount) is fairly stable: 28-35 seconds.
When I do this over a loop device the times are much worse
and less stable. 52-460 seconds. Half below 100seconds,
half above.
When I apply this patch, the times become stable again,
though not as fast as the no-loop-back case: 53-72 seconds.
There may be room for further improvement as the total overhead still
seems too high, but this is a big improvement.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull NVMe changes for 4.13 from Christoph:
Highlights:
- UUID identifier support from Johannes
- Lots of cleanups from Sagi
- Host Memory Buffer support from me
And lots of cleanups and smaller fixes of course.
Note that the UUID identifier changes are based on top of the uuid tree.
I am the maintainer of that tree and will send it to Linus as soon as
4.12 is released as various other trees depend on it as well (and the
diffstat includes those changes unfortunately)
of_device_ids are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with of_device_ids provided by <linux/of.h> work with const
of_device_ids. So mark the non-const structs as const.
File size before:
text data bss dec hex filename
8908 1096 624 10628 2984 drivers/block/swim3.o
File size after constify swim3_match:
text data bss dec hex filename
9708 296 624 10628 2984 drivers/block/swim3.o
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This patch fixes two sparse warnings introduced by the "dedicated
error codes for the block layer V3" patch series. These changes
have not been tested.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
The NVMe 1.3 spec introduces Namespace Optimal IO Boundaries (NOIOB),
which standardizes the stripe mechanism we currently have quirks for.
This patch implements the necessary logic to handle this new feature.
Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
We don't need to wait for the reset from the delayed work item that
is kicked off when we don't get a keepalive.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
This moves the nvme_reset function from the PCIe driver to common code,
renaming it to nvme_reset_ctrl in the process. Additionally a new
helper nvme_reset_ctrl_sync is added for the case where we want to
wait for the reset. To facilitate that the reset_work work structure is
move to the common nvme_ctrl structure and the ->reset_ctrl method is
removed. For now the drivers initialize the reset_work with their own
callback, but longer term we should move to callouts for specific
parts of the reset process and move even more code to the core.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Now that we get the tagset passed we can have a single implementation for
the I/O and admin queues.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now that we get the tagset passed we can have a single implementation for
the I/O and admin queues.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now that we get the tagset passed we can have a single implementation for
the I/O and admin queues.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now that we get the tagset passed we can have a single implementation for
the I/O and admin queues.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
It only applies to read/write commands, and this way non-PCIe drivers
get the check as well instead of having to duplicate it when adding
metadata support.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
And open code the SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT macro.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
We accidentally return ERR_PTR(0) which is NULL. The caller isn't
explicitly checking for that but I couldn't immediately spot whether
this would lead to a NULL dereference. Anyway, we can fix add an
error code easily enough.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
To let the host know what happends to the connection establishment,
adjust the behavior of nvmf_log_connect_error to make more connect
specifig error codes human-readble.
Signed-off-by: Guan Junxiong <guanjunxiong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add the new to NVMe 1.3 fields EDSTT, DSTO, FWUG, HCTMA, MNTMT, MXTMT,
and SANICAP into the idenfity controller data structure.
Signed-off-by: Guan Junxiong <guanjunxiong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This was detected by building the nvmet-fc driver with W=1.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Change the few left over users of ctrl->dev over to using ctrl->device
for logging purposes, so we consistently use the same device.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Allow overriding the announced NVMe Version of a via configfs.
This is particularly helpful when debugging new features for the host
or target side without bumping the hard coded version (as the target
might not be fully compliant to the announced version yet).
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Guan Junxiong <guanjunxiong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Add the UUID field from the NVMe Namespace Identification Descriptor
to the nvmet_ns structure and allow it's population via configfs.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
A NVMe Identify NS command with a CNS value of '3' is expecting a list
of Namespace Identification Descriptor structures to be returned to
the host for the namespace requested in the namespace identify
command.
This Namespace Identification Descriptor structure consists of the
type of the namespace identifier, the length of the identifier and the
actual identifier.
Valid types are NGUID and UUID which we have saved in our nvme_ns
structure if they have been configured via configfs. If no value has
been assigened to one of these we return an "invalid opcode" back to
the host to maintain backward compatibiliy with older implementations
without Namespace Identify Descriptor list support.
Also as the Namespace Identify Descriptor list is the only mandatory
feature change between 1.2.1 and 1.3 we can bump the advertised
version as well.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Now that we have a way for getting the UUID from a target, provide it
to userspace as well.
Unfortunately there is already a sysfs attribute called UUID which is
a misnomer as it holds the NGUID value. So instead of creating yet
another wrong name, create a new 'nguid' sysfs attribute for the
NGUID. For the UUID attribute add a check wheter the namespace has a
UUID assigned to it and return this or return the NGUID to maintain
backwards compatibility. This should give userspace a chance to catch
up.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@rimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If a target identifies itself as NVMe 1.3 compliant, try to get the
list of Namespace Identification Descriptors and populate the UUID,
NGUID and EUI64 fileds in the NVMe namespace structure with these
values.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The uuid field in the nvme_ns structure represents the nguid field
from the identify namespace command. And as NVMe 1.3 introduced an
UUID in the NVMe Namespace Identification Descriptor this will
collide.
So rename the uuid to nguid to prevent any further
confusion. Unfortunately we export the nguid to sysfs in the uuid
sysfs attribute, but this can't be changed anymore without possibly
breaking existing userspace.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Use NVME_IDENTIFY_DATA_SIZE define instead of hard coding the magic
4096 value.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
[hch: converted three more users]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The sg_zero_buffer() helper is used to zero fill an area in a SG
list.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
[hch: renamed to sg_zero_buffer]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The controller status polling was added to preemptively reset a failed
controller. This early detection would allow commands that would normally
timeout a chance for a retry, or find broken links when the platform
didn't support hotplug.
This once-per-second MMIO read, however, created more problems than
it solves. This often races with PCIe Hotplug events that required
complicated syncing between work queues, frequently triggered PCIe
Completion Timeout errors that also lead to fatal machine checks, and
unnecessarily disrupts low power modes by running on idle controllers.
This patch removes the watchdog timer, and instead checks controller
health only on an IO timeout when we have a reason to believe something
is wrong. If the controller is failed, the driver will disable immediately
and request scheduling a reset.
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The existing driver initially maps 8192 bytes of BAR0 which is
intended to cover doorbells of admin SQ and CQ. However, if a
large stride, e.g. 10, is used, the doorbell of admin CQ will
be out of 8192 bytes. Consequently, a page fault will be raised
when the admin CQ doorbell is accessed in nvme_configure_admin_queue().
This patch fixes this issue by remapping BAR0 before accessing
admin CQ doorbell if the initial mapping is not enough.
Signed-off-by: Xu Yu <yu.a.xu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
It is not a user option but rather a variable controller
attribute.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
To suppress the warning triggered by nvme_uninit_ctrl:
kernel: [ 50.350439] nvme nvme0: rescanning
kernel: [ 50.363351] ------------[ cut here]------------
kernel: [ 50.363396] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 37 at kernel/workqueue.c:2423 check_flush_dependency+0x11f/0x130
kernel: [ 50.363409] workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
nvme-wq:nvme_del_ctrl_work [nvme_core] is flushing !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM events:nvme_scan_work [nvme_core]
This was triggered with nvme-loop, but can happen with rdma/pci as well afaict.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Instead of each transport using it's own workqueue, export
a single nvme-core workqueue and use that instead.
In the future, this will help us moving towards some unification
if controller setup/teardown flows.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The reset operation is guaranteed to fail for all scenarios
but the esoteric case where in the last reconnect attempt
concurrent with the reset we happen to successfully reconnect.
We just deny initiating a reset if we are reconnecting.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
We only care about if the queue is LIVE for request submission,
so no need for CONNECTED.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Instead of introducing a flag for if the queue is allocated,
simply free the rdma resources when we get the error.
We allocate the queue rdma resources when we have an address
resolution, their we allocate (or take a reference on) our device
so we should free it when we have error after the address resolution
namely:
1. route resolution error
2. connect reject
3. connect error
4. peer unreachable error
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
We put the reference on the device in the destroy routine
so we should lookup and take the reference in the create
routine.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
We don't need it as the core polling context will take
are of rearming the completion queue.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
If a controller supports the host memory buffer we try to provide
it with the requested size up to an upper cap set as a module
parameter. We try to give as few as possible descriptors, eventually
working our way down.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
his used to be a fall through case, but we shifted code around and I
think we want a break here now.
Fixes: 4e4cbee93d ("block: switch bios to blk_status_t")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We'll need the later for the HMB support.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnav Dawn <a.dawn@samsung.com>
[hch: split from a larger patch, new changelog]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
