Marvell recent SoCs like A7k/A8k do not boot with NAND flash
controller activated by default. Enabling the controller is a matter of
writing in a system controller register that may also be used for other
NAND related choices.
This change is needed to stay bootloader independent.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
We are planning to share more code between different NAND based
devices (SPI NAND, OneNAND and raw NANDs), but before doing that
we need to move the existing include/linux/mtd/nand.h file into
include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h so we can later create a nand.h header
containing all common structure and function prototypes.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-By: Harvey Hunt <harveyhuntnexus@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Halasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
A lot of drivers are providing their own ->cmdfunc(), and most of the
time this implementation does not support all possible NAND operations.
But since ->cmdfunc() cannot return an error code, the core has no way
to know that the operation it requested is not supported.
This is a problem we cannot address for all kind of operations with the
current design, but we can prevent these silent failures for the
GET/SET FEATURES operation by overloading the default
->onfi_{set,get}_features() methods with one returning -ENOTSUPP.
Reported-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
The nand_scan_ident() returns an appropriate error value when it
fails. Use it instead of the fixed error code -ENODEV.
(This driver is already doing so for nand_scan_tail().)
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
For some error paths alloc_nand_resource() emitted an error message, for
others it didn't. Make it consistently print a message including the
error code where it's not constant and drop the hardly helpful
additional message printed by the caller of alloc_nand_resource.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The code to initialize a struct nand_hw_control is duplicated across
several drivers. Factorize it using an inline function.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Implementing the mtd_ooblayout_ops interface is the new way of exposing
ECC/OOB layout to MTD users.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The core now takes care of parsing generic DT properties in
nand_scan_ident() when nand_set_flash_node() has been called.
Rely on this initialization instead of calling of_get_nand_xxx()
manually.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
With this removal, we don't need to 'get' the second DMA resource
either, as it's also unused.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
When the driver is initialized in a pure device-tree platform, the
driver's probe fails allocating the dma channel :
[ 525.624435] pxa3xx-nand 43100000.nand: no resource defined for data DMA
[ 525.632088] pxa3xx-nand 43100000.nand: alloc nand resource failed
The reason is that the DMA IO resource is not acquired through platform
resources but by OF bindings.
Fix this by ensuring that DMA IO resources are only queried in the non
device-tree case.
Fixes: 8f5ba31aa5 ("mtd: nand: pxa3xx-nand: switch to dmaengine")
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This commit is needed to properly support the 8-bits ECC configuration
with 4KB pages.
When pages larger than 2 KB are used on platforms using the PXA3xx
NAND controller, the reading/programming operations need to be split
in chunks of 2 KBs or less because the controller FIFO is limited to
about 2 KB (i.e a bit more than 2 KB to accommodate OOB data). Due to
this requirement, the data layout on NAND is a bit strange, with ECC
interleaved with data, at the end of each chunk.
When a 4-bits ECC configuration is used with 4 KB pages, the physical
data layout on the NAND looks like this:
| 2048 data | 32 spare | 30 ECC | 2048 data | 32 spare | 30 ECC |
So the data chunks have an equal size, 2080 bytes for each chunk,
which the driver supports properly.
When a 8-bits ECC configuration is used with 4KB pages, the physical
data layout on the NAND looks like this:
| 1024 data | 30 ECC | 1024 data | 30 ECC | 1024 data | 30 ECC | 1024 data | 30 ECC | 64 spare | 30 ECC |
So, the spare area is stored in its own chunk, which has a different
size than the other chunks. Since OOB is not used by UBIFS, the initial
implementation of the driver has chosen to not support reading this
additional "spare" chunk of data.
Unfortunately, Marvell has chosen to store the BBT signature in the
OOB area. Therefore, if the driver doesn't read this spare area, Linux
has no way of finding the BBT. It thinks there is no BBT, and rewrites
one, which U-Boot does not recognize, causing compatibility problems
between the bootloader and the kernel in terms of NAND usage.
To fix this, this commit implements the support for reading a partial
last chunk. This support is currently only useful for the case of 8
bits ECC with 4 KB pages, but it will be useful in the future to
enable other configurations such as 12 bits and 16 bits ECC with 4 KB
pages, or 8 bits ECC with 8 KB pages, etc. All those configurations
have a "last" chunk that doesn't have the same size as the other
chunks.
In order to implement reading of the last chunk, this commit:
- Adds a number of new fields to the pxa3xx_nand_info to describe how
many full chunks and how many chunks we have, the size of full
chunks and partial chunks, both in terms of data area and spare
area.
- Fills in the step_chunk_size and step_spare_size variables to
describe how much data and spare should be read/written for the
current read/program step.
- Reworks the state machine to accommodate doing the additional read
or program step when a last partial chunk is used.
This commit has been tested on a Marvell Armada 398 DB board, with a
4KB page NAND, tested in both 4 bits ECC and 8 bits ECC
configurations. Robert Jarzmik has tested on some PXA platforms.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add verbose debug for register accesses. This enables easier debugging
by following where and how hardware is stimulated, and how it answers.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
New helpers have been added to avoid directly accessing chip->field. Use
them where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[Brian: fixed a few rebase conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
mtd_to_nand() now uses the container_of() approach to transform an
mtd_info pointer into a nand_chip one. Drop useless mtd->priv
assignments from NAND controller drivers.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
struct nand_chip now embeds an mtd device. Make use of this mtd instance.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
mtd_to_nand() was recently introduced to avoid direct accesses to the
mtd->priv field. Update all NAND drivers to use it.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The ->priv field of the mtd_info object attached to a nand_chip device
should point to the nand_chip device. The pxa and cafe drivers are
assigning this field their own private structure, which works fine as long
as the nand_chip field is the first one in the driver private struct but
seems a bit fragile.
Fix that by setting mtd->priv to point the nand_chip field and assigning
chip->priv to the private structure head.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The NAND clock can be disabled on suspend and enabled on resume.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This macro is not used anymore, so it's just dead code.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Currently, the driver is trying to detect the presence of a chip
by issuing a RESET command before nand_scan_ident. This seems completely
redundant, and is also a layering violation as nand_scan_ident is in charge
of device detection.
This commit removes the RESET command use, and moves the initial
timing configuration to pxa3xx_nand_config_ident.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This commit simplifies the initial configuration performed
by pxa3xx_nand_scan. No functionality change is intended.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The Data Flash Control Register (NDCR) contains two types
of parameters: those that are needed for device identification,
and those that can only be set after device identification.
Therefore, the driver can't set them all at once and instead
needs to configure the first group before nand_scan_ident()
and the second group later.
Let's split pxa3xx_nand_config in two halves, and set the
parameters that depend on the device geometry once this is known.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The chunk size represents the size of the data chunks, which
is used by the controllers that allow to split transfered data.
However, the initial chunk size is used in a non-splitted way,
during device identification. Therefore, it must be large enough
for all the NAND commands issued during device identification.
This includes NAND_CMD_PARAM which was recently changed to
transfer up to 2048 bytes (for the redundant parameter pages).
Thus, the initial chunk size should be 2048 as well.
On Armada 370/XP platforms (NFCv2) booted without the keep-config
devicetree property, this commit fixes a timeout on the NAND_CMD_PARAM
command:
[..]
pxa3xx-nand f10d0000.nand: This platform can't do DMA on this device
pxa3xx-nand f10d0000.nand: Wait time out!!!
nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x2c, Chip ID: 0x38
nand: Micron MT29F8G08ABABAWP
nand: 1024 MiB, SLC, erase size: 512 KiB, page size: 4096, OOB size: 224
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
All of these drivers set up a parser data struct just to communicate DT
partition data. This field has been deprecated and is instead supported
by telling nand_scan_ident() about the 'flash_node'.
This patch:
* sets chip->flash_node for those drivers that didn't already (but used
OF partitioning)
* drops the parser data
* switches to the simpler mtd_device_register() where possible, now
that we've eliminated one of the auxiliary parameters
Now that we've assigned chip->flash_node for these drivers, we can
probably rely on nand_dt_init() to do more of the DT parsing for us, but
for now, I don't want to fiddle with each of these drivers. The parsing
is done in duplicate for now on some drivers. I don't think this should
break things. (Famous last words.)
(Rolled in some changes by Boris Brezillon)
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
With the previous modifications, lots of pxa3xx specific definitions can
be removed.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Rework the pxa3xx_nand driver to allow using functions exported by the
nand framework to detect the flash and the timings. Then setup the
timings using the helpers previously added.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Add helpers to setup the timings in the pxa3xx driver. These helpers
allow to either make use of the nand framework nand_sdr_timings or the
pxa3xx specific pxa3xx_nand_host, for compatibility reasons.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Using readsl() result in a build error on i386. Fix this by using
ioread32_rep() instead, to allow compile testing the pxa3xx nand driver
on other architectures later.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The old PM model is deprecated. This is equivalent.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
mtd_{suspend,resume}() get called from mtdcore in a class suspend/resume
callback. We don't need to call them again here. In practice, this would
actually work OK, as nand_base actually handles nesting OK -- it just
might print warnings.
Untested, but there are few (no?) users of PM for this driver AFAIK.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
The ->read_xxx() methods are all passed the page number the NAND controller
is supposed to read, but ->write_xxx() do not have such a parameter.
This is a problem if we want to properly implement data
scrambling/randomization in order to mitigate MLC sensibility to repeated
pattern: to prevent bitflips in adjacent pages in the same block we need
to avoid repeating the same pattern at the same offset in those pages,
hence the randomizer/scrambler engine need to be passed the page value
in order to adapt its seed accordingly.
Moreover, adding the page parameter to the ->write_xxx() methods add some
consistency to the current API.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
CC: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
CC: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
CC: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CC: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
CC: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
CC: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
CC: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Fix a bug where parent device symlinks aren't shown in sysfs.
While at it, make use of the default owner value set by mtdcore.
Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <fransklaver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
After the conversion of pxa architecture to common clock framework, the
NAND clock can be disabled on driver exit.
In this case, it happens that if the driver used the NAND and set the
DFI arbitration bit, the next access to a static memory controller area,
such as an ethernet card, will stall the system bus, and the core will
be stalled forever.
This is especially true on pxa31x SoCs, where the NDCR was augmented
with a new bit to prevent this lockups by giving full ownership of the
DFI arbiter to the SMC, in change SCr#6.
Fix this by clearing the DFI arbritration bit in driver exit. This
effectively prevents a lockup on zylonite when removing pxa3xx-nand
module, and using ethernet afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Now pxa architecture has a dmaengine driver, remove the access to direct
dma registers in favor of the more generic dmaengine code.
This should be also applicable for mmp and orion, provided they work in
device-tree environment.
This patch also removes the previous hack which was necessary to make
the driver work in a devicetree environment.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
[Brian: fixup use of 'enum dma_transfer_direction']
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The driver supports board files specificating the flash
device, by passing a pxa3xx_nand_flash struct (with
flash parameters) in the platform data struct.
Currently this support is not being used by any board file.
Moreover, we'd like to deprecate such usage in favor of
using the device table in nand_ids.c.
So let's remove the ad-hoc flash specification.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The read ID count should be made as large as the maximum READ_ID size,
so there's no need to have dynamic size. This commit sets the hardware
maximum read ID count, which should be more than enough on all cases.
Also, we get rid of the read_id_bytes, and use a macro instead.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
When 2 commands are submitted in a row, and the second is very quick,
the completion of the second command might never come. This happens
especially if the second command is quick, such as a status read after
an erase.
The issue is that in the interrupt handler, the status bits are cleared
after the new command is issued. There is a small temporal window where
this happens :
- the previous command has set the command done bit
- the ready for a command bit is set
- the handler submits the next command
- just then, the command completes, and the command done bit is still
set
- the handler clears the "previous" command done bit
- the handler exits
In this flow, the "command done" of the next command will never trigger
a new interrupt to finish the status command, as it was cleared for both
commands.
Fix this by clearing the status bit before submitting a new command.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
When the nand is first probe, and upon the first command start, the
status bits should be cleared before the interrupts are unmasked.
The bug is tricky : if the bootloader left a status bit set, the
unmasking of interrupts does trigger the interrupt handler before the
first command is issued, blocking the good behavior of the nand.
The same would happen if in pxa3xx_nand code flow a status bit is left,
and then a command is started.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
When keeping the configuration set by the bootloader (by using
the marvell,nand-keep-config property), the pxa3xx_nand_detect_config()
function is called and set the chunk size to 512 as a default value if
NDCR_PAGE_SZ is not set.
In the other case, when not keeping the bootloader configuration, no
chunk size is set. Fix this by adding a default chunk size of 512.
Fixes: 70ed85232a ("mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Introduce multiple page I/O
support")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The initial buffer is used for the initial commands used to detect
a flash device (STATUS, READID and PARAM).
ONFI param page is 256 bytes, and there are three redundant copies
to be read. JEDEC param page is 512 bytes, and there are also three
redundant copies to be read. Hence this buffer should be at least
512 x 3. This commits rounds the buffer size to 2048.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
In preparation to enable ARCH_MMP on ARM64, a couple of fixes are needed
to build the pxa3xx_nand driver:
Legacy DMA will only used on ARM, so also make it condtional on
CONFIG_ARM.
__raw_{read,write}sl are not available on ARM64 or generically, so use
the readsl/writesl variants instead. Somewhat inconsistently,
{read,write}sl are inherently non-swapping with the generic version
using __raw_{read,write}l.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
[Brian: added one more __raw_readsl -> readsl]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Now that the driver handles the FIFO draining in a threaded interrupt, we can
base our timeout on jiffies and sleeping, instead of using mdelay.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
return type of wait_for_completion_timeout is unsigned long not int, this
patch uses the return value of wait_for_completion_timeout in the condition
directly rather than assigning it to an incorrect type variable.
The variable used for handling the return of wait_for_cmpletion_timeout
was int but should be unsigned long, where it was not in use for
anything else and the return value in case of completion (>0) is not
used it was removed and wait_for_completion_timeout() used directly in
the if condition.
To make the timeout values a bit simpler to read and also handle all of
the corner cases correctly the declarations are moved to
msecs_to_jiffies().
The timeout declaration cleanup is just for readability
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
pxa3xx_flash_ids wasn't initialized to 0, which in certain cases could
end up containing corrupted values in its members. Fix this to avoid
possible issues.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
As the devicetree binding doesn't require num_cs to exist or be strictly
positive, and neither does the platform data case, a bug appear when
num_cs is set to 0 and panics the kernel.
The issue is that in alloc_nand_resource(), chip is dereferenced without
having a value assigned when num_cs == 0.
Fix this by returning ENODEV is num_cs == 0.
The panic seen is :
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000002b8
pgd = c0004000
[000002b8] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] PREEMPT ARM
Modules linked in:
Hardware name: Marvell PXA3xx (Device Tree Support)
task: c3822aa0 ti: c3826000 task.ti: c3826000
PC is at alloc_nand_resource+0x180/0x4a8
LR is at alloc_nand_resource+0xa0/0x4a8
pc : [<c0275b90>] lr : [<c0275ab0>] psr: 68000013
sp : c3827d90 ip : 00000000 fp : 00000000
r10: c3862200 r9 : 0000005e r8 : 00000000
r7 : c3865610 r6 : c3862210 r5 : c3924210 r4 : c3862200
r3 : 00000000 r2 : 00000000 r1 : 00000000 r0 : 00000000
Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment kernel
Control: 0000397f Table: 80004018 DAC: 00000035
Process swapper (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xc3826198)
Stack: (0xc3827d90 to 0xc3828000)
...zip...
[<c0275b90>] (alloc_nand_resource) from [<c0275ff8>] (pxa3xx_nand_probe+0x140/0x978)
[<c0275ff8>] (pxa3xx_nand_probe) from [<c0258c40>] (platform_drv_probe+0x48/0xa4)
[<c0258c40>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c0257650>] (driver_probe_device+0x80/0x21c)
[<c0257650>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c0257878>] (__driver_attach+0x8c/0x90)
[<c0257878>] (__driver_attach) from [<c0255ec4>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x58/0x88)
[<c0255ec4>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c0256ec8>] (bus_add_driver+0xd8/0x1d4)
[<c0256ec8>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c0257f14>] (driver_register+0x78/0xf4)
[<c0257f14>] (driver_register) from [<c00088a8>] (do_one_initcall+0x80/0x1e4)
[<c00088a8>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c048ed08>] (kernel_init_freeable+0xec/0x1b4)
[<c048ed08>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c0377d8c>] (kernel_init+0x8/0xe4)
[<c0377d8c>] (kernel_init) from [<c00095f8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
Code: e503b234 e5953008 e1530001 caffffd1 (e59002b8)
---[ end trace a5770060c8441895 ]---
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Change the handling of the data stage in the driver : don't pump data in
the top-half interrupt, but rather schedule a thread for non dma cases.
This will enable latencies in the data pumping, especially if delays are
required. Moreover platform shall be more reactive as other interrupts
can be served while pumping data.
No throughput degradation was observed, at least on the zylonite
platform, while a slight degradation was being expected.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Tested-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The NDDB register holds the data that are needed by the read and write
commands.
However, during a read PIO access, the datasheet specifies that after each 32
bytes read in that register, when BCH is enabled, we have to make sure that the
RDDREQ bit is set in the NDSR register.
This fixes an issue that was seen on the Armada 385, and presumably other mvebu
SoCs, when a read on a newly erased page would end up in the driver reporting a
timeout from the NAND.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.14
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
The pxa3xx_nand driver currently uses __raw_writel() and __raw_readl()
to access I/O registers. However, those functions do not do any
endianness swapping, which means that they won't work when the CPU
runs in big-endian but the I/O registers are little endian, which is
the common situation for ARM systems running big endian.
Since __raw_writel() and __raw_readl() do not include any memory
barriers and the pxa3xx_nand driver can only be compiled for ARM
platforms, the closest I/o accessors functions that do endianess
swapping are writel_relaxed() and readl_relaxed().
This patch has been verified to work on Armada XP GP: without the
patch, the NAND is not detected when the kernel runs big endian while
it is properly detected when the kernel runs little endian. With the
patch applied, the NAND is properly detected in both situations
(little and big endian).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This commit adds support for the user to specify the ECC strength
and step size through the devicetree. We keep the previous behavior,
when there is no DT parameter provided.
Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
