Commit Graph

415 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bjorn Helgaas
fb127cb9de PCI: collapse pcibios_resource_to_bus
Everybody uses the generic pcibios_resource_to_bus() supplied by the core
now, so remove the ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_PCI_OFFSETS used during conversion.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-02-23 20:19:04 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
36a66cd6fd PCI: add generic pcibios_resource_to_bus()
This replaces the generic versions of pcibios_resource_to_bus() and
pcibios_bus_to_resource() in asm-generic/pci.h with versions that use
pci_resource_to_bus() and pci_bus_to_resource().

The replacements are equivalent except that they can apply host
bridge window offsets when the arch has supplied them by using
pci_add_resource_offset().

Each arch can convert to using pci_add_resource_offset() individually by
removing its device resource fixups from pcibios_fixup_bus() and supplying
ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_PCI_OFFSETS.  ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_PCI_OFFSETS can be removed
after all have converted.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-02-23 20:19:00 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
5bfa14ed9f PCI: convert bus addresses to resource when reading BARs
Some PCI host bridges translate CPU addresses to PCI bus addresses.
Previously, we initialized pci_dev resources with PCI bus addresses,
then converted them to CPU addresses later in arch-specific code
(pcibios_fixup_resources()), which leaves a window of time where the
pci_dev resources are incorrect.

This patch adds support in the core for this address translation.
When the arch creates the root bus, it can supply the host bridge
address translation information, and the core can use it to set the
pci_dev resources correctly from the beginning.

This gives us a way to fix the problem that quirks that run between device
discovery and pcibios_fixup_resources() fail because they use pci_dev
resources that haven't been converted.  The reference below is to one
such problem that affected ARM and ia64.

Note that this patch has no effect until an arch starts using
pci_add_resource_offset() with a non-zero offset: before that, all
all host bridge windows have a zero offset and pci_bus_to_resource()
copies the pci_bus_region directly to the struct resource.

Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/12/405
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-02-23 20:19:00 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
0efd5aab41 PCI: add struct pci_host_bridge_window with CPU/bus address offset
Some PCI host bridges apply an address offset, so bus addresses on PCI are
different from CPU addresses.  This patch adds a way for architectures to
tell the PCI core about this offset.  For example:

    LIST_HEAD(resources);
    pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, host->io_space, host->io_offset);
    pci_add_resource_offset(&resources, host->mem_space, host->mem_offset);
    pci_scan_root_bus(parent, bus, ops, sysdata, &resources);

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-02-23 20:19:00 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
5a21d70dbd PCI: add struct pci_host_bridge and a list of all bridges found
This adds a list of all PCI host bridges we find and a way to look up
the host bridge from a pci_dev.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-02-23 20:18:59 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
a5390aa6dc PCI: don't publish new root bus until it's fully initialized
When pci_create_root_bus() adds the new struct pci_bus to the global
pci_root_buses list, the bus becomes visible to other parts of the
kernel, so it should be fully initialized.

This patch delays adding the bus to the pci_root_buses list until after
all the struct pci_bus initialization is finished.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2012-02-23 20:18:59 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
f796841e49 PCI: fix memleak for pci dev removing during hotplug
unreferenced object 0xffff880276d17700 (size 64):
  comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294897182 (age 3976.028s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 18 f9 de 76 02 88 ff ff  ...........v....
    10 00 00 00 0e 00 00 00 0f 28 40 00 00 00 00 00  .........(@.....
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff81c8aede>] kmemleak_alloc+0x26/0x43
    [<ffffffff811385f0>] __kmalloc+0x121/0x183
    [<ffffffff813cf821>] pci_add_cap_save_buffer+0x35/0x7c
    [<ffffffff813d12b7>] pci_allocate_cap_save_buffers+0x1d/0x65
    [<ffffffff813cdb52>] pci_device_add+0x92/0xf1
    [<ffffffff81c8afe6>] pci_scan_single_device+0x9f/0xa1
    [<ffffffff813cdbd2>] pci_scan_slot.part.20+0x21/0x106
    [<ffffffff813cdce2>] pci_scan_slot+0x2b/0x35
    [<ffffffff81c8dae4>] __pci_scan_child_bus+0x51/0x107
    [<ffffffff81c8d75b>] pci_scan_bridge+0x376/0x6ae
    [<ffffffff81c8db60>] __pci_scan_child_bus+0xcd/0x107
    [<ffffffff81c8dbab>] pci_scan_child_bus+0x11/0x2a
    [<ffffffff81cca58c>] pci_acpi_scan_root+0x18b/0x21c
    [<ffffffff81c916be>] acpi_pci_root_add+0x1e1/0x42a
    [<ffffffff81406210>] acpi_device_probe+0x50/0x190
    [<ffffffff814a0227>] really_probe+0x99/0x126

Need to free saved_buffer for capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-23 12:08:53 -08:00
Yinghai Lu
2dd8ba921d PCI: Fix device class print out
Found debug print of class is shifted.

| pci 0000:f8:15.2: [8086:2b56] type 0 class 0x000600

Code is trying to print class with 6 digits, but use shifted class with
4 digits valid value as variable.

Change to original dev->class directly.

Also remove not needed calculating of local variable class, because it
will be updated after pci_fixup_device(pci_fixup_early...)

Also unify type print out when class and header is not matched.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-23 12:05:59 -08:00
Yinghai Lu
efdc87dab1 PCI: Separate pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id from pci_scan_device
We can reuse it for pciehp probing.

-v2: according to Kenji, fix crs timeout checking, and export the function
     for later use when pciehp is compiled as a module.

Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-14 08:44:59 -08:00
Yinghai Lu
9b03088f95 PCI: Make pci_rescan_bus handle add_list
This allows us to allocate resources to hotplug bridges during
remove/rescan.

We need to move the function to setup-bus.c so it can use
__pci_bus_size_bridges and __pci_bus_assign_resources directly to take
the add_list resource tracking list.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-14 08:44:53 -08:00
Yinghai Lu
2f320521a0 PCI: Make rescan bus increase bridge resource size if needed
Current rescan will not touch bridge MMIO and IO.

Try to reuse pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources(bridge) to update bridge
resources, if child devices need more resources.

Only do that for bridges whose children are all removed already; i.e. don't
release resources that could already be in use by drivers on child devices.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-14 08:44:53 -08:00
Yinghai Lu
71f6bd4a23 PCI: workaround hard-wired bus number V2
Fixes PCI device detection on IBM xSeries IBM 3850 M2 / x3950 M2
when using ACPI resources (_CRS).
This is default, a manual workaround (without this patch)
would be pci=nocrs boot param.

V2: Add dev_warn if the workaround is hit. This should reveal
how common such setups are (via google) and point to possible
problems if things are still not working as expected.
-> Suggested by Jan Beulich.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: garyhade@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-02-10 11:34:42 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
118faafaf9 PCI: remove pci_create_bus()
All users of pci_create_bus() have been converted to pci_create_root_bus(),
so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:11:15 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
7e00fe2e53 PCI: deprecate pci_scan_bus_parented()
Users of pci_scan_bus_parented() should be converted to use either
    pci_scan_root_bus() (preferred, but also calls pci_bus_add_devices)
or
    pci_create_root_bus()
    pci_scan_child_bus()

Since pci_scan_bus_parented(), I'm marking it deprecated now and will
actually remove it later.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:10:55 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
1e39ae9f90 PCI: convert pci_scan_bus_parented() to use pci_create_root_bus()
This converts pci_scan_bus_parented() to use pci_create_root_bus()
instead of pci_create_bus().  The new bus still has the default (incorrect)
resources, so this patch doesn't help fix that problem, but it does remove
one more use of pci_create_bus().

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:10:54 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
de4b2f76d6 PCI: convert pci_scan_bus() to use pci_create_root_bus()
I plan to deprecate pci_scan_bus_parented(), so use pci_create_root_bus()
directly instead.  pci_scan_bus() itself will be removed as soon as all
callers are gone, so this is just an interim step.

v2: export pci_scan_bus

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:10:53 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
a2ebb82795 PCI: add pci_scan_root_bus() that accepts resource list
"Early" and "header" quirks often use incorrect bus resources because they
see the default resources assigned by pci_create_bus(), before the
architecture fixes them up (typically in pcibios_fixup_bus()).  Regions
reserved by these quirks end up with the wrong parents.

Here's the standard path for scanning a PCI root bus:

  pci_scan_bus or pci_scan_bus_parented
    pci_create_bus                     <-- A create with default resources
    pci_scan_child_bus
      pci_scan_slot
        pci_scan_single_device
          pci_scan_device
            pci_setup_device
              pci_fixup_device(early)  <-- B
          pci_device_add
            pci_fixup_device(header)   <-- C
      pcibios_fixup_bus                <-- D fill in correct resources

Early and header quirks at B and C use the default (incorrect) root bus
resources rather than those filled in at D.

This patch adds a new pci_scan_root_bus() function that sets the bus
resources correctly from a supplied list of resources.

I intend to remove pci_scan_bus() and pci_scan_bus_parented() after
fixing all callers.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:10:52 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
166c637075 PCI: add pci_create_root_bus() that accepts resource list
pci_create_bus() assigns ioport_resource and iomem_resource as the default
bus resources, i.e., the entire address space.  Architectures fix these
later, typically in pcibios_fixup_bus() or after pci_scan_bus_parented()
returns, but code that runs in the interim sees incorrect resource
information.

This patch adds a new pci_create_root_bus() that sets the bus resources
correctly from a supplied list of resources.

I intend to remove pci_create_bus() after changing all callers.

Based on original patch by Deng-Cheng Zhu.

Reference: http://www.spinics.net/lists/mips/msg41654.html
Reference: https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/8/26/88
Signed-off-by: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dczhu@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:10:51 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
a9d9f5276c PCI: show host bridges and root bus resources
Show the bus number and resources for every root bus we create.  This
will become more interesting when we supply the correct resources
instead of using the defaults (ioport_resource and iomem_resource).

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:10:51 -08:00
Zac Storer
68e35c9b0b PCI: fix a brace coding style issue in probe.c
Fixed a brace coding style issue.

Signed-off-by: Zac Storer <zac.3.14159@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2012-01-06 12:10:31 -08:00
Jon Mason
a513a99a7c PCI: Clean-up MPS debug output
Clean-up MPS debug output to make it a single line and aligned, thus
making it more readable for a large number of buses and devices in a
single system.

Suggested by Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-10-27 12:45:44 -07:00
Jon Mason
62f392ea5b PCI: enable MPS "performance" setting to properly handle bridge MPS
Rework the "performance" MPS option to configure the device MPS with the
smaller of the device MPSS or the bridge MPS (which is assumed to be
properly configured at this point to the largest allowable MPS based on
its parent bus).

Also, rework the MRRS setting to report an inability to set the MRRS to
a valid setting.

Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-10-27 12:45:43 -07:00
Jon Mason
5f39e6705f PCI: Disable MPS configuration by default
Add the ability to disable PCI-E MPS turning and using the BIOS
configured MPS defaults.  Due to the number of issues recently
discovered on some x86 chipsets, make this the default behavior.

Also, add the option for peer to peer DMA MPS configuration.  Peer to
peer DMA is outside the scope of this patch, but MPS configuration could
prevent it from working by having the MPS on one root port different
than the MPS on another.  To work around this, simply make the system
wide MPS the smallest possible value (128B).

Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-10-04 09:52:28 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
1a4b1a41b8 pci: Don't crash when reading mpss from root complex
In pcie_find_smpss(), we have the following statement:

 	if (dev->is_hotplug_bridge && (!list_is_singular(&dev->bus->devices) ||
	    dev->bus->self->pcie_type != PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT))

The problem is that at least on my machine, this gets called for the
root complex (virtual P2P bridge), and dev->bus->self is NULL since
the parent bus for this is not itself anchor to a PCI device.

This adds the necessary NULL check.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-09-13 16:08:31 -07:00
Jon Mason
ed2888e906 PCI: Remove MRRS modification from MPS setting code
Modifying the Maximum Read Request Size to 0 (value of 128Bytes) has
massive negative ramifications on some devices.  Without knowing which
devices have this issue, do not modify from the default value when
walking the PCI-E bus in pcie_bus_safe mode.  Also, make pcie_bus_safe
the default procedure.

Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Tested-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Tested-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Niels Ole Salscheider <niels_ole@salscheider-online.de>
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42162
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-09-09 19:49:58 -07:00
Shyam Iyer
5307f6d5fb Fix pointer dereference before call to pcie_bus_configure_settings
Commit b03e7495a8 ("PCI: Set PCI-E Max Payload Size on fabric")
introduced a potential NULL pointer dereference in calls to
pcie_bus_configure_settings due to attempts to access pci_bus self
variables when the self pointer is NULL.

To correct this, verify that the self pointer in pci_bus is non-NULL
before dereferencing it.

Reported-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Iyer <shyam_iyer@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-09-09 19:49:58 -07:00
Jon Mason
debc3b7785 PCI: export pcie_bus_configure_settings symbol
pcie_bus_configure_settings needs to be exported if the PCI hotplug
driver is being compiled as a module.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-08-02 08:53:00 -07:00
Jon Mason
b03e7495a8 PCI: Set PCI-E Max Payload Size on fabric
On a given PCI-E fabric, each device, bridge, and root port can have a
different PCI-E maximum payload size.  There is a sizable performance
boost for having the largest possible maximum payload size on each PCI-E
device.  However, if improperly configured, fatal bus errors can occur.
Thus, it is important to ensure that PCI-E payloads sends by a device
are never larger than the MPS setting of all devices on the way to the
destination.

This can be achieved two ways:

- A conservative approach is to use the smallest common denominator of
  the entire tree below a root complex for every device on that fabric.

This means for example that having a 128 bytes MPS USB controller on one
leg of a switch will dramatically reduce performances of a video card or
10GE adapter on another leg of that same switch.

It also means that any hierarchy supporting hotplug slots (including
expresscard or thunderbolt I suppose, dbl check that) will have to be
entirely clamped to 128 bytes since we cannot predict what will be
plugged into those slots, and we cannot change the MPS on a "live"
system.

- A more optimal way is possible, if it falls within a couple of
  constraints:
* The top-level host bridge will never generate packets larger than the
  smallest TLP (or if it can be controlled independently from its MPS at
  least)
* The device will never generate packets larger than MPS (which can be
  configured via MRRS)
* No support of direct PCI-E <-> PCI-E transfers between devices without
  some additional code to specifically deal with that case

Then we can use an approach that basically ignores downstream requests
and focuses exclusively on upstream requests. In that case, all we need
to care about is that a device MPS is no larger than its parent MPS,
which allows us to keep all switches/bridges to the max MPS supported by
their parent and eventually the PHB.

In this case, your USB controller would no longer "starve" your 10GE
Ethernet and your hotplug slots won't affect your global MPS.
Additionally, the hotplugged devices themselves can be configured to a
larger MPS up to the value configured in the hotplug bridge.

To choose between the two available options, two PCI kernel boot args
have been added to the PCI calls.  "pcie_bus_safe" will provide the
former behavior, while "pcie_bus_perf" will perform the latter behavior.
By default, the latter behavior is used.

NOTE: due to the location of the enablement, each arch will need to add
calls to this function.  This patch only enables x86.

This patch includes a number of changes recommended by Benjamin
Herrenschmidt.

Tested-by: Jordan_Hargrave@dell.com
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <mason@myri.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-08-01 11:49:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f85f19de90 Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6:
  PCI: remove printks about disabled bridge windows
  PCI: fold pci_calc_resource_flags() into decode_bar()
  PCI: treat mem BAR type "11" (reserved) as 32-bit, not 64-bit, BAR
  PCI: correct pcie_set_readrq write size
  PCI: pciehp: change wait time for valid configuration access
  x86/PCI: Preserve existing pci=bfsort whitelist for Dell systems
  PCI: ARI is a PCIe v2 feature
  x86/PCI: quirks: Use pci_dev->revision
  PCI: Make the struct pci_dev * argument of pci_fixup_irqs const.
  PCI hotplug: cpqphp: use pci_dev->vendor
  PCI hotplug: cpqphp: use pci_dev->subsystem_{vendor|device}
  x86/PCI: config space accessor functions should not ignore the segment argument
  PCI: Assign values to 'pci_obff_signal_type' enumeration constants
  x86/PCI: reduce severity of host bridge window conflict warnings
  PCI: enumerate the PCI device only removed out PCI hieratchy of OS when re-scanning PCI
  PCI: PCIe AER: add aer_recover_queue
  x86/PCI: select direct access mode for mmconfig option
  PCI hotplug: Rename is_ejectable which also exists in dock.c
2011-07-29 23:35:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
acb41c0f92 Merge branch 'of-pci' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
* 'of-pci' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  pci/of: Consolidate pci_bus_to_OF_node()
  pci/of: Consolidate pci_device_to_OF_node()
  x86/devicetree: Use generic PCI <-> OF matching
  microblaze/pci: Move the remains of pci_32.c to pci-common.c
  microblaze/pci: Remove powermac originated cruft
  pci/of: Match PCI devices to OF nodes dynamically
2011-07-22 14:54:02 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
7b87c9df56 PCI: remove printks about disabled bridge windows
I don't think there's enough value in the fact of a bridge window
being disabled to justify cluttering the dmesg log with it.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-07-22 09:08:07 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
28c6821a0f PCI: fold pci_calc_resource_flags() into decode_bar()
decode_bar() and pci_calc_resource_flags() both looked at the PCI BAR
type information, and it's simpler to just do it all in one place.

decode_bar() sets IORESOURCE_IO, IORESOURCE_MEM, and IORESOURCE_MEM_64
as appropriate, so res->flags contains all the information pci_bar_type
does, so we don't need to test the pci_bar_type return value.

decode_bar() used to return pci_bar_type, which we no longer need.  We
can simplify it a bit by returning the struct resource flags rather than
updating them internally.

In pci_update_resource(), there's no need to decode the BAR type bits
again; we can just test for IORESOURCE_MEM_64 directly.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-07-22 09:08:01 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
8d6a6a4763 PCI: treat mem BAR type "11" (reserved) as 32-bit, not 64-bit, BAR
This fixes a minor regression where broken PCI devices that use the
reserved "11" memory BAR type worked before e354597cce but not after.

The low four bits of a memory BAR are "PTT0" where P=1 for prefetchable
BARs, and TT is as follows:

  00  32-bit BAR, anywhere in lower 4GB
  01  anywhere below 1MB (reserved as of PCI 2.2)
  10  64-bit BAR
  11  reserved

Prior to e354597cce, we treated "0100" as a 64-bit BAR and all others,
including prefetchable 64-bit BARs ("1100") as 32-bit BARs.  The e354597cce
fix, which appeared in 2.6.28, treats "x1x0" as 64-bit BARs, so the
reserved "x110" types are treated as 64-bit instead of 32-bit.

This patch returns to treating the reserved "11" type as a 32-bit BAR and
adds a warning if we see it.

It also logs a note if we see a 1M BAR.  This is not a warning, because
such hardware conforms to pre-PCI 2.2 spec, but I think it's worth noting
because Linux ignores the 1M restriction if it ever has to assign the BAR.

CC: Peter Chubb <peterc@gelato.unsw.edu.au>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=35952
Reported-by: Jan Zwiegers <jan@radicalsystems.co.za>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-07-22 09:06:58 -07:00
Tiejun Chen
b1a98b695b PCI: enumerate the PCI device only removed out PCI hieratchy of OS when re-scanning PCI
When hot-plugging a root bridge, we always prevent assigning a bus number
that already exists. This makes sure we don't step over an existing bus.
But sometimes we only remove PCI device in PCI hieratchy of OS, i,e.

echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove

but actually don't hotplug this device out the platform, so in this case
we still should re-scan this bus to enumerate this device when re-scanning
PCI again.

Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-07-22 08:25:38 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
98d9f30c82 pci/of: Match PCI devices to OF nodes dynamically
powerpc has two different ways of matching PCI devices to their
corresponding OF node (if any) for historical reasons. The ppc64 one
does a scan looking for matching bus/dev/fn, while the ppc32 one does a
scan looking only for matching dev/fn on each level in order to be
agnostic to busses being renumbered (which Linux does on some
platforms).

This removes both and instead moves the matching code to the PCI core
itself. It's the most logical place to do it: when a pci_dev is created,
we know the parent and thus can do a single level scan for the matching
device_node (if any).

The benefit is that all archs now get the matching for free. There's one
hook the arch might want to provide to match a PHB bus to its device
node. A default weak implementation is provided that looks for the
parent device device node, but it's not entirely reliable on powerpc for
various reasons so powerpc provides its own.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-06-08 09:08:17 +10:00
David S. Miller
5aceca9d3c PCI: Fix warning in drivers/pci/probe.c on sparc64
IO_SPACE_LIMIT is currently used in two ways:

1) As a way to mask I/O port values read out of PCI base address
   registers.  This value should be 64-bit.

2) As a value which is the upper limit for all I/O "ports" in the
   system.

On sparc64 we store the full 64-bit physical I/O address in the
resources.  For this reason we define IO_SPACE_LIMIT at a 64-bit
"all 1's".

This is the right value to use for ioport_resource.end and for the
check made in drivers/pcmcia/rsrc_nonstatic.c:adjust_io().

But in driver/pci/probe.c:__pci_read_base() we mask this against
a "u32" variable and thus get the following warning:

drivers/pci/probe.c: In function ¡__pci_read_base¢:
drivers/pci/probe.c:207: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type

Fix this by using an explicit "u32" cast.

I considered changing sparc64 to define a 32-bit "all 1's" like
most other systems do, but this wouldn't work because the checks
in PCMCIA's rsrc_nonstatic.c would no longer be right since they
are testing against fully formed 64-bit resources.  As described
above, on sparc64 such resources will hold full 64-bit physical
I/O addresses, not bus-centric 32-bit ones.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-05-31 14:29:26 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
dc2c2c9dd5 PCI/sysfs: move bus cpuaffinity to class dev_attrs
Requested by Greg KH to fix a race condition in the creating of PCI bus
cpuaffinity files.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-05-21 12:17:13 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
b9d320fcb6 PCI: add rescan to /sys/.../pci_bus/.../
After remove the device from /sys, we have to rescan all or
find out the bridge and access /sys../device/rescan there.

this patch add /sys/.../pci_bus/.../rescan. So user can rescan more easy.
that is more clean and easy to understand.

like after remove 0000:c4:00.0, you can rescan 0000:c4 directly.

-v2: According to Jesse, use function instead of exposing attr, so could hide
	#ifdef in header file.
     also add code to remove rescan file in remove path.
-v3: GregKH pointed out that we should use dev_attrs to avoid racing.
     So add pcibus_attrs and make it to be member of pcibus_attrs.
-v4: Change name to pcibus_dev_attrs according to GregKH

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-05-21 12:17:12 -07:00
Jesper Juhl
7c867c8899 PCI: Avoid potential NULL pointer dereference in pci_scan_bridge
pci_add_new_bus() calls pci_alloc_child_bus() which calls pci_alloc_bus()
that allocates memory dynamically with kzalloc(). The return value of
kzalloc() is the pointer that's eventually returned from
pci_add_new_bus(), so since kzalloc() can fail and return NULL so can
pci_add_new_bus(). Thus we may end up dereferencing a NULL pointer in
drivers/pci/probe.c::pci_scan_bridge(). Seems to me we should test for
this and bail out if it happens rather than crashing.
Also removed some trailing whitespace that bugged me while looking at
this.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2011-02-08 13:08:05 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
2c6413aee2 PCI: log vendor/device ID always
Previously we had to have CONFIG_PCI_DEBUG=y or CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=y
to turn on this printk, but I think the IDs are valuable enough that it's
worth putting them in the log always.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-10-17 20:03:05 -07:00
Jacob Pan
253d2e5498 PCI: disable mmio during bar sizing
It is a known issue that mmio decoding shall be disabled while doing PCI
bar sizing. Host bridge and other devices (PCI PIC) shall be excluded for
certain platforms. This patch mainly comes from Mathew Willcox's
patch in http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kernel/2007/9/13/258969.

A new flag bit "mmio_alway_on" is added to pci_dev with the intention that
devices with their mmio decoding cannot be disabled during BAR sizing shall
have this bit set, preferrablly in their quirks.

Without this patch, Intel Moorestown platform graphics unit will be
corrupted during bar sizing activities.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-07-30 09:29:35 -07:00
Huang Ying
affb72c3a8 ACPI, APEI, PCIE AER, use general HEST table parsing in AER firmware_first setup
Now, a dedicated HEST tabling parsing code is used for PCIE AER
firmware_first setup. It is rebased on general HEST tabling parsing
code of APEI. The firmware_first setup code is moved from PCI core to
AER driver too, because it is only AER related.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2010-05-19 22:40:14 -04:00
Bjorn Helgaas
45aa23b4cb PCI: revert broken device warning
This reverts c519a5a7da.  That change added a warning about devices that
didn't respond correctly when sizing BARs, which helped diagnose broken
devices.  But the test wasn't specific enough, so it also complained about
working devices with zero-size BARs, e.g.,
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15822

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-04-22 16:13:16 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
c519a5a7da PCI: complain about devices that seem to be broken
If we can tell that a device isn't working correctly, we should tell
the user to make debugging easier.  Otherwise, it can take a lot of
work to determine whether the problem is in the driver, PCMCIA, PCI,
hardware, etc., as in http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12006

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-03-24 13:21:36 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
7b8ff6da02 PCI: make disabled window printk style match the enabled ones
No functional change; this just tweaks the changes from 349e1823a405
so the new printks for disabled PCI-to-PCI bridge windows match the
ones for the enabled windows.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
CC: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-03-24 13:21:35 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
99ddd552fe PCI: break out primary/secondary/subordinate for readability
No functional change; just add names for the primary/secondary/subordinate
bus numbers read from config space rather than repeatedly masking/shifting.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-03-24 13:21:35 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a1e4d72cd3 PM: Allow PCI devices to suspend/resume asynchronously
Set power.async_suspend for all PCI devices and PCIe port services,
so that they can be suspended and resumed in parallel with other
devices they don't depend on in a known way (i.e. devices which are
not their parents or children).

This only affects the "regular" suspend and resume stages, which
means in particular that the restoration of the PCI devices' standard
configuration registers during resume will still be carried out
synchronously (at the "early" resume stage).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-02-26 20:39:12 +01:00
Bjorn Helgaas
2fe2abf896 PCI: augment bus resource table with a list
Previously we used a table of size PCI_BUS_NUM_RESOURCES (16) for resources
forwarded to a bus by its upstream bridge.  We've increased this size
several times when the table overflowed.

But there's no good limit on the number of resources because host bridges
and subtractive decode bridges can forward any number of ranges to their
secondary buses.

This patch reduces the table to only PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM (4) entries,
which corresponds to the number of windows a PCI-to-PCI (3) or CardBus (4)
bridge can positively decode.  Any additional resources, e.g., PCI host
bridge windows or subtractively-decoded regions, are kept in a list.

I'd prefer a single list rather than this split table/list approach, but
that requires simultaneous changes to every architecture.  This approach
only requires immediate changes where we set up (a) host bridges with more
than four windows and (b) subtractive-decode P2P bridges, and we can
incrementally change other architectures to use the list.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-23 09:43:37 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
2adf75160b PCI: read bridge windows before filling in subtractive decode resources
No functional change; this fills in the bus subtractive decode resources
after reading the bridge window information rather than before.  Also,
print out the subtractive decode resources as we already do for the
positive decode windows.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-23 09:43:25 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
fa27b2d108 PCI: split up pci_read_bridge_bases()
No functional change; this breaks up pci_read_bridge_bases() into separate
pieces for the I/O, memory, and prefetchable memory windows, similar to how
Yinghai recently split up pci_setup_bridge() in 68e84ff3bdc.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-23 09:43:17 -08:00
Yinghai Lu
cd81e1ea1a PCI: reject mmio ranges starting at 0 on pci_bridge read
We already track unassigned resources in struct resource, and this
prevents us from overwriting resource flags and info in the unassigned
case.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:17:21 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
4fb88c1a28 PCI: Make pci_scan_slot more robust
Yinghai pointed out that the new pci_scan_slot() crashes when called
on an ARI-capable slot that is empty.  Fix this by exiting early from
pci_scan_slot if there is no device in the slot.

Also make next_ari_func() robust against devices not existing in case
the ARI capability is corrupt.  ARI also requires that the devices be
listed in order, so if we find a function listed that is out of order,
stop scanning to prevent loops.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:17:17 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
9dfd97fe12 PCI: Add support for reporting PCIe 3.0 speeds
Add the 8.0 GT/s speed.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:15:19 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
45b4cdd57e PCI: Add support for AGP in cur/max bus speed
Take advantage of some gaps in the table to fit in support for AGP speeds.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:15:19 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
9be60ca049 PCI: Add support for detection of PCIe and PCI-X bus speeds
Both PCIe and PCI-X bridges report their secondary bus speed in their
respective capabilities.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:15:18 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
3749c51ac6 PCI: Make current and maximum bus speeds part of the PCI core
Move the max_bus_speed and cur_bus_speed into the pci_bus.  Expose the
values through the PCI slot driver instead of the hotplug slot driver.
Update all the hotplug drivers to use the pci_bus instead of their own
data structures.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:15:17 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox
f07852d644 PCI: Rewrite pci_scan_slot
The Alternate Routing-ID Interpretation capability allows a single device
to have up to 256 functions.  They can be populated sparsely, so the
current technique of scanning every eighth function is not guaranteed
to find them all.  By introducing a 'next_fn' function pointer, we can
use the linked list of functions in the ARI capability to scan all the
functions which exist.

We can then speed up the pci_scan_slot by skipping the scan of subsequent
devfns for PCIe devices which are the direct children of Root Ports or
Downstream Ports.  These devices are only permitted to implement device
0, unless they are ARI devices, in which case they'll be scanned by the
ARI code above.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-02-22 16:15:16 -08:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
bb209c8287 powerpc/pci: Add calls to set_pcie_port_type() and set_pcie_hotplug_bridge()
We are missing these when building the pci_dev from scratch off
the Open Firmware device-tree

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-01-29 16:51:10 +11:00
Chris Wright
5d990b6275 PCI: add pci_request_acs
Commit ae21ee65e8 "PCI: acs p2p upsteram
forwarding enabling" doesn't actually enable ACS.

Add a function to pci core to allow an IOMMU to request that ACS
be enabled.  The existing mechanism of using iommu_found() in the pci
core to know when ACS should be enabled doesn't actually work due to
initialization order;  iommu has only been detected not initialized.

Have Intel and AMD IOMMUs request ACS, and Xen does as well during early
init of dom0.

Cc: Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-12-04 16:19:24 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige
06a1cbafb2 PCI: use pci_pcie_cap() in pci core
Use pcie_cap() instead of pci_find_capability() to get PCIe capability
offset in PCI core code. This avoids unnecessary search in PCI
configuration space.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-24 15:25:12 -08:00
Kenji Kaneshige
0efea00063 PCI: cache PCIe capability offset
There are a lot of codes that searches PCI express capability offset
in the PCI configuration space using pci_find_capability(). Caching it
in the struct pci_dev will reduce unncecessary search. This patch adds
an additional 'pcie_cap' fields into struct pci_dev, which is
initialized at pci device scan time (in set_pcie_port_type()).

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-06 13:59:02 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
865df576e8 PCI: improve discovery/configuration messages
This makes PCI resource management messages more consistent and adds a few
new messages to aid debugging.

Whenever we assign resources to a device, update a BAR, or change a
bridge aperture, it's worth noting it.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 13:06:44 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
0207c356ef PCI: replace pr_debug with dev_dbg
Since we have a struct device, we might as well use dev_printk.  Note that
both pr_debug() and dev_dbg() are completely compiled out unless DEBUG or
DYNAMIC_DEBUG is defined.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 13:06:44 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
c7dabef8a2 vsprintf: use %pR, %pr instead of %pRt, %pRf
Jesse accidentally applied v1 [1] of the patchset instead of v2 [2].  This
is the diff between v1 and v2.

The changes in this patch are:
    - tidied vsprintf stack buffer to shrink and compute size more
      accurately
    - use %pR for decoding and %pr for "raw" (with type and flags) instead
      of adding %pRt and %pRf

[1] http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/6/491
[2] http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/10/13/441

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 13:06:41 -08:00
Gabe Black
bc577d2bb9 PCI: populate subsystem vendor and device IDs for PCI bridges
Change to populate the subsystem vendor and subsytem device IDs for
PCI-PCI bridges that implement the PCI Subsystem Vendor ID capability.
Previously bridges left subsystem vendor IDs unpopulated.

Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabe.black@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 13:06:36 -08:00
Matt Domsch
0584396157 PCI: PCIe AER: honor ACPI HEST FIRMWARE FIRST mode
Feedback from Hidetoshi Seto and Kenji Kaneshige incorporated.  This
correctly handles PCI-X bridges, PCIe root ports and endpoints, and
prints debug messages when invalid/reserved types are found in the
HEST.  PCI devices not in domain/segment 0 are not represented in
HEST, thus will be ignored.

Today, the PCIe Advanced Error Reporting (AER) driver attaches itself
to every PCIe root port for which BIOS reports it should, via ACPI
_OSC.

However, _OSC alone is insufficient for newer BIOSes.  Part of ACPI
4.0 is the new APEI (ACPI Platform Error Interfaces) which is a way
for OS and BIOS to handshake over which errors for which components
each will handle.  One table in ACPI 4.0 is the Hardware Error Source
Table (HEST), where BIOS can define that errors for certain PCIe
devices (or all devices), should be handled by BIOS ("Firmware First
mode"), rather than be handled by the OS.

Dell PowerEdge 11G server BIOS defines Firmware First mode in HEST, so
that it may manage such errors, log them to the System Event Log, and
possibly take other actions.  The aer driver should honor this, and
not attach itself to devices noted as such.

Furthermore, Kenji Kaneshige reminded us to disallow changing the AER
registers when respecting Firmware First mode.  Platform firmware is
expected to manage these, and if changes to them are allowed, it could
break that firmware's behavior.

The HEST parsing code may be replaced in the future by a more
feature-rich implementation.  This patch provides the minimum needed
to prevent breakage until that implementation is available.

Reviewed-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 13:06:25 -08:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
1ed6743918 PCI: fix nit in ROM BAR size probing
When probing for ROM BAR size, we should not change bits 1:10 in this
BAR, because these bits are marked as "reserved for future use" in PCI
spec, so changing them might have side effects.

No such issue for I/O or memory, as there is an implementation note in
PCI spec which explicitly allows writing 0xfffffffff there.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:59:40 -08:00
Allen Kay
df0e97c6f1 PCI: add xen dom0 checking before ACS initialization
This patch is predicated on Jeremy's patch in include/xen/xen.h.  It'll
prevent ACS init unless the platform has both an IOMMU and we're running
as dom0.

Signed-off-by: Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:26 -08:00
Allen Kay
ae21ee65e8 PCI: acs p2p upsteram forwarding enabling
Note: dom0 checking in v4 has been separated out into 2/2.

This patch enables P2P upstream forwarding in ACS capable PCIe switches.
It solves two potential problems in virtualization environment where a PCIe
device is assigned to a guest domain using a HW iommu such as VT-d:

1) Unintentional failure caused by guest physical address programmed
   into the device's DMA that happens to match the memory address range
   of other downstream ports in the same PCIe switch.  This causes the PCI
   transaction to go to the matching downstream port instead of go to the
   root complex to get translated by VT-d as it should be.

2) Malicious guest software intentionally attacks another downstream
   PCIe device by programming the DMA address into the assigned device
   that matches memory address range of the downstream PCIe port.

We are in process of implementing device filtering software in KVM/XEN
management software to allow device assignment of PCIe devices behind a PCIe
switch only if it has ACS capability and with the P2P upstream forwarding bits
enabled.  This patch is intended to work for both KVM and Xen environments.

Signed-off-by: Allen Kay <allen.m.kay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wright <chris@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:25 -08:00
Bjorn Helgaas
a369c791e8 PCI: print resources consistently with %pRt
This uses %pRt to print additional resource information (type, size,
prefetchability, etc.) consistently.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-11-04 08:47:18 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
4b77b0a2ba PCI: Clear saved_state after the state has been restored
Some PCI devices fail if their standard configuration registers are
restored twice in a row.  Prevent this from happening by making
pci_restore_state() clear the saved_state flag of the device right
after the device's standard configuration registers have been
populated with the previously saved values.

Simplify PCI PM callbacks by removing the direct clearing of
state_saved from them, as it shouldn't be necessary any more (except
in pci_pm_thaw(), where it has to be cleared, so that the values saved
during the "freeze" phase of hibernation are not used later by mistake).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-14 13:41:46 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman
28760489a3 PCI: pcie: Ensure hotplug ports have a minimum number of resources
In general a BIOS may goof or we may hotplug in a hotplug controller.
In either case the kernel needs to reserve resources for plugging
in more devices in the future instead of creating a minimal resource
assignment.

We already do this for cardbus bridges I am just adding a variant
for pcie bridges.

v2: Make testing for pcie hotplug bridges based on a flag.

    So far we only set the flag for pcie but a header_quirk
    could easily be added for the non-standard pci hotplug
    bridges.

Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@aristanetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 14:10:24 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
d0b8cbed64 PCI: print out pref if mmio is prefetchable
We already print it out for pci bridges, so also print it out for pci devices.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 13:29:27 -07:00
Alex Chiang
a7db504052 PCI: remove pcibios_scan_all_fns()
This was #define'd as 0 on all platforms, so let's get rid of it.

This change makes pci_scan_slot() slightly easier to read.

Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-09-09 13:29:18 -07:00
Kenji Kaneshige
9fc3925650 PCI: use pci_is_root_bus() in pci_read_bridge_bases()
Use pci_is_root_bus() in pci_read_bridge_bases() to check if the pci
bus is root, for code consistency.

Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-16 14:29:31 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
1f82de10d6 PCI/x86: don't assume prefetchable ranges are 64bit
We should not assign 64bit ranges to PCI devices that only take 32bit
prefetchable addresses.

Try to set IORESOURCE_MEM_64 in 64bit resource of pci_device/pci_bridge
and make the bus resource only have that bit set when all devices under
it support 64bit prefetchable memory.  Use that flag to allocate
resources from that range.

Reported-by: Yannick <yannick.roehlly@free.fr>
Reviewed-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-11 12:04:06 -07:00
Yu Zhao
f79b1b146b PCI: use fixed-up device class when configuring device
The device class may be changed after the fixup, so re-read the class
value from pci_dev when configuring the device.  Otherwise some devices
such as JMicron SATA controller won't work.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-06-04 11:29:43 +01:00
Matthew Wilcox
0bb1be3e30 x86/PCI: Move set_pci_bus_resources_arch_default into arch/x86
Commit 30a18d6c3f introduced a new
function to set the PCI bus resources.  Unfortunately, neither the
author, nor the committers seemed to know that we already have somewhere
to do that -- pcibios_fixup_bus().  This patch moves the hook (used only
by the K8 code) into x86-specific code where it should have been in the
first place.

Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-04-22 13:57:36 -07:00
Alex Chiang
5446a6bdb5 PCI: annotate pci_rescan_bus as __ref, not __devinit
pci_rescan_bus was annotated as __devinit, which is wrong,
because it will never be part of device initialization.
Howevever, we can't simply drop the annotation, because then we
get section warnings about calling pci_scan_child_bus (which is
correctly marked as __devinit).

pci_rescan_bus will only get built when CONFIG_HOTPLUG is set,
meaning that __devinit is a nop, so we know that pci_scan_child_bus
has not been freed.

Annotate as __ref to silence modpost.

Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-04-06 11:26:07 -07:00
Yu Zhao
853346e435 PCI: fix conflict between SR-IOV and config space sizing
New pci_cfg_space_size() needs invalid pdev->class, put it in the
right place in the pci_setup_device().

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-26 15:50:18 -07:00
Alex Chiang
705b1aaa82 PCI: Introduce /sys/bus/pci/rescan
This interface allows the user to force a rescan of all PCI buses
in system, and rediscover devices that have been removed earlier.

pci_bus_attrs implementation from Trent Piepho.

Thanks to Vegard Nossum for discovering locking issues with the
sysfs interface.

Cc: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 14:57:58 -07:00
Alex Chiang
3ed4fd96b3 PCI: Introduce pci_rescan_bus()
This API is used by the PCI core to rescan a bus and rediscover
newly added devices.

Over time, it is expected that the various PCI hotplug drivers
will migrate to this interface and away from the old
pci_do_scan_bus() interface.

Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 14:57:44 -07:00
Alex Chiang
74710ded8e PCI: always scan child buses
While scanning bridges, we stop our scan if we encounter a bus
that we've seen before, to work around some buggy chipsets. This
is a good idea, but prevents us from fully scanning the PCI bus
at a future time (to find newly hot-added devices, for example).

Change the logic so that we skip _re-adding_ an existing bus
that we've seen before, but also allow the scan to descend to
all child buses.

Now that we're potentially scanning our child buses again, we
also need to be sure not to attempt re-initializing their BARs
so we avoid that.

This patch lays the groundwork to allow the user to issue a
rescan of the PCI bus at any time.

Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 14:57:21 -07:00
Trent Piepho
1b69dfc649 PCI: pci_scan_slot() returns newly found devices
pci_scan_slot() has been rewritten to be less complex and will now
return the number of *new* devices found.

Existing callers need not worry because they already assume that
they can't call pci_scan_slot() on an already-scanned slot.

Thus, there is no semantic change for existing callers: returning
newly found devices (this patch) is exactly equal to returning all
found devices (before this patch).

This patch adds some more groundwork to allow us to rescan the
PCI bus during runtime to discover newly added devices.

Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 14:57:05 -07:00
Trent Piepho
90bdb3117f PCI: don't scan existing devices
pci_scan_single_device is supposed to add newly discovered
devices to pci_bus->devices, but doesn't check to see if the
device has already been added. This can cause problems if we ever
want to use this interface to rescan the PCI bus.

If the device is already added, just return it.

Signed-off-by: Trent Piepho <xyzzy@speakeasy.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 14:56:45 -07:00
Yu Zhao
480b93b783 PCI: centralize device setup code
Move the device setup stuff into pci_setup_device() which will be used
to setup the Virtual Function later.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 10:48:25 -07:00
Yu Zhao
a28724b0fb PCI: reserve bus range for SR-IOV device
Reserve the bus number range used by the Virtual Function when
pcibios_assign_all_busses() returns true.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 10:48:24 -07:00
Yu Zhao
d1b054da8f PCI: initialize and release SR-IOV capability
If a device has the SR-IOV capability, initialize it (set the ARI
Capable Hierarchy in the lowest numbered PF if necessary; calculate
the System Page Size for the VF MMIO, probe the VF Offset, Stride
and BARs). A lock for the VF bus allocation is also initialized if
a PF is the lowest numbered PF.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 10:48:22 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
dfadd9edff PCI/x86: detect host bridge config space size w/o using quirks
Many host bridges support a 4k config space, so check them directy
instead of using quirks to add them.

We only need to do this extra check for host bridges at this point,
because only host bridges are known to have extended address space
without also having a PCI-X/PCI-E caps.  Other devices with this
property could be done with quirks (if there are any).

As a bonus, we can remove the quirks for AMD host bridges with family
10h and 11h since they're not needed any more.

With this patch, we can get correct pci cfg size of new Intel CPUs/IOHs
with host bridges.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 10:48:17 -07:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
6a3b3e2680 PCI: Use kzalloc() in pci_create_bus()
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 10:48:15 -07:00
Kenji Kaneshige
f92d4e29d7 PCI: fix wrong assumption in pci_read_bridge_bases
Current pci_read_bridge_bases() has an assumption that pci_bus->self
is NULL on the pci root bus (It checks pci_bus->self to see if the pci
bus is root bus). But is might not true on some platforms. We must
check pci_bus->parent instead.

Signed-off-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-03-20 10:48:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4e9b1c184c Merge branch 'cpus4096-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'cpus4096-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  [IA64] fix typo in cpumask_of_pcibus()
  x86: fix x86_32 builds for summit and es7000 arch's
  cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi-cpufreq.c for read_measured_perf_ctrs
  cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi-cpufreq.c for drv_read and drv_write
  cpumask: use cpumask_var_t in acpi-cpufreq.c
  cpumask: use work_on_cpu in acpi/cstate.c
  cpumask: convert struct cpufreq_policy to cpumask_var_t
  cpumask: replace CPUMASK_ALLOC etc with cpumask_var_t
  x86: cleanup remaining cpumask_t ops in smpboot code
  cpumask: update pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity to use new cpumask API
  cpumask: update local_cpus_show to use new cpumask API
  ia64: cpumask fix for is_affinity_mask_valid()
2009-01-10 06:12:18 -08:00
Jesse Barnes
eb9c39d031 PCI: set device wakeup capable flag if platform support is present
When PCI devices are initialized, we check whether they support PCI PM
caps and set the device can_wakeup flag if so.  However, some devices
may have platform provided wakeup events rather than PCI PME signals, so
we need to set can_wakeup in that case too.  Doing so should allow
wakeups from many more devices, especially on cost constrained systems.

Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Joseph Chan <JosephChan@via.com.tw>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:07 -08:00
Yu Zhao
3789fa8a2e PCI: allow pci_alloc_child_bus() to handle a NULL bridge
Allow pci_alloc_child_bus() to allocate buses without bridge devices.
Some SR-IOV devices can occupy more than one bus number, but there is no
explicit bridges because that have internal routing mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:03 -08:00
Yu Zhao
0b400c7ed4 PCI: export __pci_read_base()
Export __pci_read_base() so it can be used by whole PCI subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:02 -08:00
Yu Zhao
fde09c6d8f PCI: define PCI resource names in an 'enum'
This patch moves all definitions of the PCI resource names to an 'enum',
and also replaces some hard-coded resource variables with symbol
names. This change eases introduction of device specific resources.

Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:13:01 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
63f4898ace PCI: handle PCI state saving with interrupts disabled
Since interrupts will soon be disabled at PCI resume time, we need to
pre-allocate memory to save/restore PCI config space (or use GFP_ATOMIC,
but this is safer).

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:12:40 -08:00
Kay Sievers
1a9271331a PCI: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
This patch is part of a larger patch series which will remove
the "char bus_id[20]" name string from struct device. The device
name is managed in the kobject anyway, and without any size
limitation, and just needlessly copied into "struct device".

To set and read the device name dev_name(dev) and dev_set_name(dev)
must be used. If your code uses static kobjects, which it shouldn't
do, "const char *init_name" can be used to statically provide the
name the registered device should have. At registration time, the
init_name field is cleared, to enforce the use of dev_name(dev) to
access the device name at a later time.

We need to get rid of all occurrences of bus_id in the entire tree
to be able to enable the new interface. Please apply this patch,
and possibly convert any remaining remaining occurrences of bus_id.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-Off-By: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2009-01-07 11:12:23 -08:00
Mike Travis
588235bb53 cpumask: update pci_bus_show_cpuaffinity to use new cpumask API
Impact: use new cpumask API to reduce stack usage

Replace the local cpumask_t variable with a pointer to the
const cpumask that needs to be printed.

Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-04 15:39:26 +01:00
Rusty Russell
29c0177e6a cpumask: change cpumask_scnprintf, cpumask_parse_user, cpulist_parse, and cpulist_scnprintf to take pointers.
Impact: change calling convention of existing cpumask APIs

Most cpumask functions started with cpus_: these have been replaced by
cpumask_ ones which take struct cpumask pointers as expected.

These four functions don't have good replacement names; fortunately
they're rarely used, so we just change them over.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: cl@linux-foundation.org
Cc: srostedt@redhat.com
2008-12-13 21:20:25 +10:30
Zhao, Yu
a491913ff2 PCI: remove unused resource assignment in pci_read_bridge_bases()
This cleanup removes the resource assignment in pci_read_bridge_bases()
since it has taken care by pci_alloc_child_bus() when allocating the bus:

        /* Set up default resource pointers and names.. */
        for (i = 0; i < PCI_BRIDGE_RES_NUM; i++) {
                child->resource[i] = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES+i];
                child->resource[i]->name = child->name;
        }

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-23 16:17:47 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
a1c19894b7 PCI: Workaround invalid P2P bridge bus numbers
Some firmware fail to properly configure P2P bridges, leaving them
with invalid bus numbers. In some cases, this happens on some embedded
4xx boards as the result of the kernel allocating different bus space
than the firmware does to host bridges while not setting
pcibios_assign_all_busses() for various reasons. In other cases, it can
just be bogus firmware.

This adds some sanity checking to the PCI probing code. If a bridge is
found whose primary bus number doesn't match the bus it's sitting on,
or whose secondary bus number not strictly above it's primary bus
number, then the bridge bus numbers are deconfigured in the first pass
of pci_scan_bridge() to be re-assigned in the second pass.

Tested-by: "Ayman El-Khashab" <AymanE@tanisys.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-22 16:42:44 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
f19aeb1f36 PCI: Add ability to mmap legacy_io on some platforms
This adds the ability to mmap legacy IO space to the legacy_io files
in sysfs on platforms that support it. This will allow to clean up
X to use this instead of /dev/mem for legacy IO accesses such as
those performed by Int10.

While at it I moved pci_create/remove_legacy_files() to pci-sysfs.c
where I think they belong, thus making more things statis in there
and cleaned up some spurrious prototypes in the ia64 pci.h file

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-20 11:01:46 -07:00
Vincent Legoll
f393d9b130 PCI: probing debug message uniformization
This patch uniformizes PCI probing debug boot messages with dev_printk()
intead of manual printk()

It changes adress range output from [%llx, %llx] to [%#llx-%#llx], like
in pci_request_region().

For example, it goes from the mixed-style:

PCI: 0000:00:1b.0 reg 10 64bit mmio: [f4280000, f4283fff]
pci 0000:00:1b.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold

to uniform:

pci 0000:00:1b.0: reg 10 64bit mmio: [0xf4280000-0xf4283fff]
pci 0000:00:1b.0: PME# supported from D0 D3hot D3cold

This patch has been runtime tested, boot log messages diffed, everything
looks OK.

Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Legoll <vincent.legoll@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-20 11:01:45 -07:00
Yu Zhao
58c3a727cb PCI: support PCIe ARI capability
This patch adds support for PCI Express Alternative Routing-ID
Interpretation (ARI) capability.

The ARI capability extends the Function Number field of the PCI Express
Endpoint by reusing the Device Number which is otherwise hardwired to 0.
With ARI, an Endpoint can have up to 256 functions.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-20 10:54:32 -07:00
Zhao, Yu
201de56eb2 PCI: centralize the capabilities code in probe.c
This patch centralizes the initialization and release functions of
various PCI capabilities in probe.c, which makes the introduction
of new capability support functions cleaner in the future.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-20 10:54:31 -07:00
Peter Chubb
e354597cce PCI: fix 64-vbit prefetchable memory resource BARs
Since patch 6ac665c63d my infiniband
controller hasn't worked.  This is because it has 64-bit prefetchable
memory, which was mistakenly being  taken to be 32-bit memory.  The
resource flags in this case are PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 |
PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH.

This patch checks only for the PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64 bit; thus
whether the region is prefetchable or not is ignored.  This fixes my
Infiniband.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chubb <peterc@gelato.unsw.edu.au>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-20 10:54:30 -07:00
Zhao, Yu
557848c3c0 PCI: replace cfg space size (256/4096) by macros.
This is a cleanup that changes all PCI configuration space size
representations to the macros (PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE and
PCI_CFG_SPACE_EXP_SIZE). And the macros are also moved from
drivers/pci/probe.c to drivers/pci/pci.h.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-20 10:54:29 -07:00
Alex Chiang
cef354db0d PCI: connect struct pci_dev to struct pci_slot
The introduction of struct pci_slot (f46753c5e3)
added a struct pci_slot pointer to struct pci_dev, but we forgot to
associate the two.

Connect the two structs together; the interesting portions of the object
lifetimes are:

	- when a new pci_slot is created, connect it to the appropriate
	  pci_dev's. A single pci_slot may be associated with multiple
	  pci_dev's, e.g. any multi-function PCI device.

	- when a pci_slot is released, look for all the pci_dev's it was
	  associated with, and set their pci_slot pointers to NULL

	- when a pci_dev is created, look for slots to associate with.

Note -- when a pci_dev is released, we don't need to do any bookkeeping,
since pci_slot's do not have pointers to pci_dev's.

Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-20 10:53:52 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
34a2e15e95 PCI: follow lspci device/vendor style
Use "[%04x:%04x]" for PCI vendor/device IDs to follow the format
used by lspci(8).

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-10-20 10:53:43 -07:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
096e6f673d pci: Use new %pR to print resource ranges
This converts things in drivers/pci to use %pR to printout the
content of a struct resource instead of hand-casted %llx or
other variants.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-20 09:12:32 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
99178b036c Driver core: add bus_sort_breadthfirst() function
The PCI core wants to reorder the devices in the bus list.  So move this
functionality out of the pci core and into the driver core so that
anyone else can also do this if needed.  This also lets us change how
struct device is attached to drivers in the future without messing with
the PCI core.

Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-16 09:24:52 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
395a125c62 PCI: re-add debug prints for unmodified BARs
Print out for device BAR values before the kernel tries to update them.
Also make related output use KERN_DEBUG.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-09-12 16:34:46 -07:00
Johann Felix Soden
4ca8a7726f PCI: Fix printk warnings in probe.c
The cleaned up resource code in probe.c introduced some warnings:
drivers/pci/probe.c: In function 'pci_read_bridge_bases':
drivers/pci/probe.c:386: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/pci/probe.c:386: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/pci/probe.c:398: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/pci/probe.c:398: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/pci/probe.c:434: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'resource_size_t'
drivers/pci/probe.c:434: warning: format '%llx' expects type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'resource_size_t'

So fix them up.

Signed-off-by: Johann Felix Soden <johfel@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-09-09 11:43:32 -07:00
Jesse Barnes
ce6754235b Merge branch 'pci-for-jesse' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip into x86-merge
Conflicts:

	drivers/pci/probe.c
2008-08-18 09:54:13 -07:00
Simon Horman
a844158a64 PCI: check the return value of device_create_bin_file() in pci_create_bus()
Check the return value of device_create_bin_file in pci_create_bus and
unwind if necessary. Don't propagate error to caller, as failure to create
these files shouldn't prevent PCI from being initialised. Instead, just
log a warning.

Cc: Sven Wegener <sven.wegener@stealer.net>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-08-07 09:49:07 -07:00
Shaohua Li
149e16372a PCI: disable ASPM on pre-1.1 PCIe devices
Disable ASPM on pre-1.1 PCIe devices, as many of them don't implement it
correctly.

Tested-by: Jack Howarth <howarth@bromo.msbb.uc.edu>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-07-28 14:56:57 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox
cc5499c3a6 PCI: handle 64-bit resources better on 32-bit machines
If the kernel is configured to support 64-bit resources on a 32-bit
machine, we can support 64-bit BARs properly.  Just change the condition
to check sizeof(resource_size_t) instead of BITS_PER_LONG.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-07-28 14:29:04 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox
6ac665c63d PCI: rewrite PCI BAR reading code
Factor out the code to read one BAR from the loop in pci_read_bases into
a new function, __pci_read_base.  The new code is slightly more
readable, better commented and removes the ifdef.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-07-28 14:28:53 -07:00
Ingo Molnar
0679c2f47d Merge branch 'linus' into pci-for-jesse 2008-07-18 22:39:59 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
eb9d0fe40e PCI ACPI: Rework PCI handling of wake-up
* Introduce function acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake() for enabling and
  disabling the system wake-up capability of devices that are power
  manageable by ACPI.

* Introduce function acpi_bus_can_wakeup() allowing other (dependent)
  subsystems to check if ACPI is able to enable the system wake-up
  capability of given device.

* Introduce callback .sleep_wake() in struct pci_platform_pm_ops and
  for the ACPI PCI 'driver' make it use acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake().

* Introduce callback .can_wakeup() in struct pci_platform_pm_ops and
  for the ACPI 'driver' make it use acpi_bus_can_wakeup().

* Move the PME# handlig code out of pci_enable_wake() and split it
  into two functions, pci_pme_capable() and pci_pme_active(),
  allowing the caller to check if given device is capable of
  generating PME# from given power state and to enable/disable the
  device's PME# functionality, respectively.

* Modify pci_enable_wake() to use the new ACPI callbacks and the new
  PME#-related functions.

* Drop the generic .platform_enable_wakeup() callback that is not
  used any more.

* Introduce device_set_wakeup_capable() that will set the
  power.can_wakeup flag of given device.

* Rework PCI device PM initialization so that, if given device is
  capable of generating wake-up events, either natively through the
  PME# mechanism, or with the help of the platform, its
  power.can_wakeup flag is set and its power.should_wakeup flag is
  unset as appropriate.

* Make ACPI set the power.can_wakeup flag for devices found to be
  wake-up capable by it.

* Make the ACPI wake-up code enable/disable GPEs for devices that
  have the wakeup.flags.prepared flag set (which means that their
  wake-up power has been enabled).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-07-07 16:26:28 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
eebfcfb52c PCI: handle pci_name() being const
This changes pci_setup_device to handle pci_name() now returning a
constant string.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-07-03 12:30:59 -07:00
David Howells
8b285ce84b PCI: fix pci_setup_device()'s sprinting into a const buffer
Make pci_setup_device() write the bus ID directly into the allotted storage,
rather than using pci_name() as the address as that now returns a const
pointer.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-06-27 13:09:02 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
80ccba1186 PCI: use dev_printk when possible
Convert printks to use dev_printk().

I converted pr_debug() to dev_dbg().  Both use KERN_DEBUG and are enabled
only when DEBUG is defined.

I converted printk(KERN_DEBUG) to dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG), not to dev_dbg(),
because dev_dbg() is only enabled when DEBUG is defined.

I converted DBG(KERN_INFO) (only in setup-bus.c) to dev_info().  The DBG()
name makes it sound like debug, but it's been enabled forever, so dev_info()
preserves the previous behavior.

I tried to make the resource assignment formats more consistent, e.g.,
  "BAR %d: got res [%#llx-%#llx] bus [%#llx-%#llx] flags %#lx\n"
instead of sometimes using "start-end" and sometimes using "size@start".
I'm not attached to one or the other; I'd just like them consistent.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-06-25 16:05:13 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
9bf8a1a79d pci: debug extra pci resources range
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-06-23 21:57:19 +02:00
Alex Chiang
f46753c5e3 PCI: introduce pci_slot
Currently, /sys/bus/pci/slots/ only exposes hotplug attributes when a
hotplug driver is loaded, but PCI slots have attributes such as address,
speed, width, etc.  that are not related to hotplug at all.

Introduce pci_slot as the primary data structure and kobject model.
Hotplug attributes described in hotplug_slot become a secondary
structure associated with the pci_slot.

This patch only creates the infrastructure that allows the separation of
PCI slot attributes and hotplug attributes.  In this patch, the PCI
hotplug core remains the only user of this infrastructure, and thus,
/sys/bus/pci/slots/ will still only become populated when a hotplug
driver is loaded.

A later patch in this series will add a second user of this new
infrastructure and demonstrate splitting the task of exposing pci_slot
attributes from hotplug_slot attributes.

  - Make pci_slot the primary sysfs entity. hotplug_slot becomes a
    subsidiary structure.
    o pci_create_slot() creates and registers a slot with the PCI core
    o pci_slot_add_hotplug() gives it hotplug capability

  - Change the prototype of pci_hp_register() to take the bus and
    slot number (on parent bus) as parameters.

  - Remove all the ->get_address methods since this functionality is
    now handled by pci_slot directly.

[achiang@hp.com: rpaphp-correctly-pci_hp_register-for-empty-pci-slots]
Tested-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make headers_check happy]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: nuther build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in #include]
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-06-10 14:37:03 -07:00
Zhao Yakui
49db139955 PCI: Disable PME during PCI scan
If a device supports #PME and can generate PME events from D0, we may see
superfluous events before a driver is loaded (drivers should only enable PME as
needed), preventing suspend from working if the corresponding GPE was enabled.

Likewise, if the ACPI device has the _PRW object, the _PSW/_DSW object will be
called in order to disable the wakeup functionality. But when it is allowed to
wake up the sleeping state, OSPM will enable it again.

So we should disable PME in the course of scanning PCI devices and enable it
again only when PME events are actually required to be generated from the
requested PCI state (for example, D3_hot or D3_cold).  It is also safe to
disable PME again when the PME is disabled for the PCI devices.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Shaohua <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-06-10 10:59:47 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
70b9f7dc14 x86/pci: remove flag in pci_cfg_space_size_ext
so let pci_cfg_space_size call it directly without flag.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2008-04-29 15:34:05 -07:00
Yinghai Lu
30a18d6c3f x86: multi pci root bus with different io resource range, on 64-bit
scan AMD opteron io/mmio routing to make sure every pci root bus get correct
resource range. Thus later pci scan could assign correct resource to device
with unassigned resource.

this can fix a system without _CRS for multi pci root bus.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-26 23:41:04 +02:00
Yinghai Lu
0d358f22f6 driver core: try parent numa_node at first before using default
in the device_add, we try to use use parent numa_node.
need to make sure pci root bus's bridge device numa_node is set.
then we could use device->numa_node direclty for all device.
and don't need to call pcibus_to_node().

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-26 23:41:04 +02:00
Yinghai Lu
57741a7790 x86_64: set cfg_size for AMD Family 10h in case MMCONFIG
reuse pci_cfg_space_size but skip check pci express and pci-x CAP ID.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@sun.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-04-26 23:41:03 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
bda0c0afa7 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6: (42 commits)
  PCI: Change PCI subsystem MAINTAINER
  PCI: pci-iommu-iotlb-flushing-speedup
  PCI: pci_setup_bridge() mustn't be __devinit
  PCI: pci_bus_size_cardbus() mustn't be __devinit
  PCI: pci_scan_device() mustn't be __devinit
  PCI: pci_alloc_child_bus() mustn't be __devinit
  PCI: replace remaining __FUNCTION__ occurrences
  PCI: Hotplug: fakephp: Return success, not ENODEV, when bus rescan is triggered
  PCI: Hotplug: Fix leaks in IBM Hot Plug Controller Driver - ibmphp_init_devno()
  PCI: clean up resource alignment management
  PCI: aerdrv_acpi.c: remove unneeded NULL check
  PCI: Update VIA CX700 quirk
  PCI: Expose PCI VPD through sysfs
  PCI: iommu: iotlb flushing
  PCI: simplify quirk debug output
  PCI: iova RB tree setup tweak
  PCI: parisc: use generic pci_enable_resources()
  PCI: ppc: use generic pci_enable_resources()
  PCI: powerpc: use generic pci_enable_resources()
  PCI: ia64: use generic pci_enable_resources()
  ...
2008-04-21 15:58:35 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
7f7b5de2c0 PCI: pci_scan_device() mustn't be __devinit
WARNING: drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x150f): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_scan_single_device() to the function .devinit.text:pci_scan_device()

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:12 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
cbd4e055fc PCI: pci_alloc_child_bus() mustn't be __devinit
WARNING: drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0xc4c): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_add_new_bus() to the function .devinit.text:pci_alloc_child_bus()

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:11 -07:00
Ivan Kokshaysky
884525655d PCI: clean up resource alignment management
Done per Linus' request and suggestions. Linus has explained that
better than I'll be able to explain:

On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 10:12:10AM -0700, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> Actually, before we go any further, there might be a less intrusive
> alternative: add just a couple of flags to the resource flags field (we
> still have something like 8 unused bits on 32-bit), and use those to
> implement a generic "resource_alignment()" routine.
>
> Two flags would do it:
>
>  - IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN: size indicates alignment (regular PCI device
>    resources)
>
>  - IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN: start field is alignment (PCI bus resources
>    during probing)
>
> and then the case of both flags zero (or both bits set) would actually be
> "invalid", and we would also clear the IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN flag when we
> actually allocate the resource (so that we don't use the "start" field as
> alignment incorrectly when it no longer indicates alignment).
>
> That wouldn't be totally generic, but it would have the nice property of
> automatically at least add sanity checking for that whole "res->start has
> the odd meaning of 'alignment' during probing" and remove the need for a
> new field, and it would allow us to have a generic "resource_alignment()"
> routine that just gets a resource pointer.

Besides, I removed IORESOURCE_BUS_HAS_VGA flag which was unused for ages.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:08 -07:00
Ben Hutchings
94e6108803 PCI: Expose PCI VPD through sysfs
Vital Product Data (VPD) may be exposed by PCI devices in several
ways.  It is generally unsafe to read this information through the
existing interfaces to user-land because of stateful interfaces.

This adds:
- abstract operations for VPD access (struct pci_vpd_ops)
- VPD state information in struct pci_dev (struct pci_vpd)
- an implementation of the VPD access method specified in PCI 2.2
  (in access.c)
- a 'vpd' binary file in sysfs directories for PCI devices with VPD
  operations defined

It adds a probe for PCI 2.2 VPD in pci_scan_device() and release of
VPD state in pci_release_dev().

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:07 -07:00
Shaohua Li
7d715a6c1a PCI: add PCI Express ASPM support
PCI Express ASPM defines a protocol for PCI Express components in the D0
state to reduce Link power by placing their Links into a low power state
and instructing the other end of the Link to do likewise. This
capability allows hardware-autonomous, dynamic Link power reduction
beyond what is achievable by software-only controlled power management.
However, The device should be configured by software appropriately.
Enabling ASPM will save power, but will introduce device latency.

This patch adds ASPM support in Linux. It introduces a global policy for
ASPM, a sysfs file /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy can control
it. The interface can be used as a boot option too. Currently we have
below setting:
        -default, BIOS default setting
        -powersave, highest power saving mode, enable all available ASPM
state and clock power management
        -performance, highest performance, disable ASPM and clock power
management
By default, the 'default' policy is used currently.

In my test, power difference between powersave mode and performance mode
is about 1.3w in a system with 3 PCIE links.

Note: some devices might not work well with aspm, either because chipset
issue or device issue. The patch provide API (pci_disable_link_state),
driver can disable ASPM for specific device.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:03 -07:00
Gary Hade
cb3576fa34 PCI: Include PCI domain in PCI bus names on x86/x86_64
The PCI bus names included in /proc/iomem and /proc/ioports are
of the form 'PCI Bus #XX' where XX is the bus number.  This patch
changes the naming to 'PCI Bus XXXX:YY' where XXXX is the domain
number and YY is the bus number.  For example, PCI bus 14 in
domain 0 will show as 'PCI Bus 0000:14' instead of 'PCI Bus #14'.
This change makes the naming consistent with other architectures
such as ia64 where multiple PCI domain support has been around
longer.

Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:03 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
5ff580c10e PCI: remove global list of PCI devices
This patch finally removes the global list of PCI devices.  We are
relying entirely on the list held in the driver core now, and do not
need a separate "shadow" list as no one uses it.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:02 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
8a1bc9013a PCI: add is_added flag to struct pci_dev
This lets us check if the device is really added to the driver core or
not, which is what we need when walking some of the bus lists.  The flag
is there in anticipation of getting rid of the other PCI device list,
which is what we used to check in this situation.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:47:00 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
70308923d3 PCI: make no_pci_devices() use the pci_bus_type list
no_pci_devices() should use the driver core list of PCI devices, not our
"separate" one.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-04-20 21:46:59 -07:00
Mike Travis
39106dcf85 cpumask: use new cpus_scnprintf function
* Cleaned up references to cpumask_scnprintf() and added new
    cpulist_scnprintf() interfaces where appropriate.

  * Fix some small bugs (or code efficiency improvments) for various uses
    of cpumask_scnprintf.

  * Clean up some checkpatch errors.

Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-04-19 19:44:59 +02:00
Sam Ravnborg
0ab2b57f8d PCI: fix section mismatch warning in pci_scan_child_bus
Fix following warning:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x47bdb1): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_scan_child_bus() to the function .devinit.text:pcibios_fixup_bus()

We had plenty of functions that could be annotated __devinit but due to
the former restriction that exported symbols could not be annotated
they were not so.  So annotate these function and fix the references
from the pci/hotplug/* code to silence the resuting warnings.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-03-04 15:07:03 -08:00
FUJITA Tomonori
59fc67dedb iommu sg merging: PCI: add dma segment boundary support
This adds PCI's accessor for segment_boundary_mask in device_dma_parameters.

The default segment_boundary is set to 0xffffffff, same to the block layer's
default value (and the scsi mid layer uses the same value).

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 09:44:12 -08:00
FUJITA Tomonori
4d57cdfaca iommu sg merging: PCI: add device_dma_parameters support
This adds struct device_dma_parameters in struct pci_dev and properly
sets up a pointer in struct device.

The default max_segment_size is set to 64K, same to the block layer's
default value.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Mostly-acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-05 09:44:10 -08:00
Sam Ravnborg
451124a7cc PCI: fix 4x section mismatch warnings
The following warnings were issued during build of
drivers/pci with an allyesconfig build:
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0xdaf): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_add_new_bus() to the function .devinit.text:pci_alloc_child_bus()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x15e2): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_scan_single_device() to the function .devinit.text:pci_scan_device()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x1b0c5): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_bus_assign_resources() to the function .devinit.text:pci_setup_bridge()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x1b32d): Section mismatch in reference from the function pci_bus_size_bridges() to the function .devinit.text:pci_bus_size_cardbus()

Investigating each case closer it looked like all
referred functions are only used in the init phase
or during hotplug.
So to avoid wasting too much memory in the non-hotplug
case the simpler fix was to allow the fuctions to
use code/data from the __devinit sections.
This was done in all four case by adding the __ref
annotation.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-02 15:08:04 -08:00
Sam Ravnborg
4105717bc9 PCI: fix section mismatch warnings referring to pci_do_scan_bus
Fix following warnings:
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0xb054): Section mismatch in reference from the function cpci_configure_slot() to the function .devinit.text:pci_do_scan_bus()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(.text+0x153ab): Section mismatch in reference from the function shpchp_configure_device() to the function .devinit.text:pci_do_scan_bus()
WARNING: o-x86_64/drivers/pci/built-in.o(__ksymtab+0xc0): Section mismatch in reference from the variable __ksymtab_pci_do_scan_bus to the function .devinit.text:pci_do_scan_bus()

PCI hotplug were the only user of pci_do_scan_bus()
so moving this function to a separate file that is build
only when we enable CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-02 15:04:30 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
cc3a1378b4 Revert "PCI: PCIE ASPM support"
This reverts commit 6c723d5bd8.

It caused build errors on non-x86 platforms, config file confusion, and
even some boot errors on some x86-64 boxes.  All around, not quite ready
for prime-time :(

Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-02 11:32:01 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
fd7d1ced29 PCI: make pci_bus a struct device
This moves the pci_bus class device to be a real struct device and at
the same time, place it in the device tree in the correct location.

Note, the old "bridge" symlink is now gone, but this was a non-standard
link and no userspace program used it.  If you need to determine the
device that the bus is on, follow the standard device symlink, or walk
up the device tree.


Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:31 -08:00
Shaohua Li
6c723d5bd8 PCI: PCIE ASPM support
PCI Express ASPM defines a protocol for PCI Express components in the D0
state to reduce Link power by placing their Links into a low power state
and instructing the other end of the Link to do likewise. This
capability allows hardware-autonomous, dynamic Link power reduction
beyond what is achievable by software-only controlled power management.
However, The device should be configured by software appropriately.
Enabling ASPM will save power, but will introduce device latency.

This patch adds ASPM support in Linux. It introduces a global policy for
ASPM, a sysfs file /sys/module/pcie_aspm/parameters/policy can control
it. The interface can be used as a boot option too. Currently we have
below setting:
        -default, BIOS default setting
        -powersave, highest power saving mode, enable all available ASPM
state
and clock power management
        -performance, highest performance, disable ASPM and clock power
management
By default, the 'default' policy is used currently.

In my test, power difference between powersave mode and performance mode
is about 1.3w in a system with 3 PCIE links.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:30 -08:00
Joe Perches
a6f29a98af PCI: Add missing "space" in printk messages
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:22 -08:00
Adrian Bunk
943e6c0d5c PCI: remove additional pci_scan_child_bus() prototype
There's already a prototype for pci_scan_child_bus() at the correct place in
pci.h, so there's no reason for an additional one.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:21 -08:00
Adrian Bunk
b73e96878d PCI: always export pci_scan_single_device
This patch fixes the following build error with CONFIG_HOTPLUG=n:

  MODPOST 2137 modules
ERROR: "pci_scan_single_device" [drivers/edac/i82875p_edac.ko] undefined!

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:21 -08:00
Adrian Bunk
eb003ec265 PCI: drivers/pci/: remove unused exports
This patch removes the following unused exports:
- remove the following unused EXPORT_SYMBOL's:
 - pci-acpi.c: pci_osc_support_set
 - proc.c: pci_proc_detach_bus
- remove the following unused EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL's:
  - bus.c: pci_walk_bus
  - probe.c: pci_create_bus
  - setup-res.c: pci_claim_resource

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-02-01 15:04:18 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b249072ee6 driver core: add way to get to bus device klist
This allows an easier way to get to the device klist associated with a
struct bus_type (you have three to choose from...)  This will make it
easier to move these fields to be dynamic in a future patch.

The only user of this is the PCI core which horribly abuses this
interface to rearrange the order of the pci devices.  This should be
done using the existing bus device walking functions, but that's left
for future patches.

Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24 20:40:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ad7edfe049 [PCI] Do not enable CRS Software Visibility by default
It appears that some PCI-E bridges do the wrong thing in the presense of
CRS Software Visibility and MMCONFIG.  In particular, it looks like an
ATI bridge (device ID 7936) will return 0001 in the vendor ID field of
any bridged devices indefinitely.

Not enabling CRS SV avoids the problem, and as we currently do not
really make good use of the feature anyway (we just time out rather than
do any threaded discovery as suggested by the CRS specs), we're better
off just not enabling it.

This should fix a slew of problem reports with random devices (generally
graphics adapters or fairly high-performance networking cards, since it
only affected PCI-E) not getting properly recognized on these AMD systems.

If we really want to use CRS-SV, we may end up eventually needing a
whitelist of systems where this should be enabled, along with some kind
of "pcibios_enable_crs()" query to call the system-specific code.

Suggested-by: Loic Prylli <loic@myri.com>
Tested-by: Kai Ruhnau <kai@tragetaschen.dyndns.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-12-27 21:21:36 -08:00
Gary Hade
bb44609361 PCI: Restore PCI expansion ROM P2P prefetch window creation
Restore PCI expansion ROM P2P prefetch window creation.

This patch reverts previous "Avoid creating P2P prefetch
window for expansion ROMs" change due to regressions that
were spotted on some systems.

Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-12-17 10:41:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
af1bff4f1d Revert "PCI: fix IDE legacy mode resources"
This reverts commit fd6e732186, which
helped up things on MIPS, but was wrong for everything else.  As Ralf
Baechle puts it:

  "It seems the whole MIPS resource managment is complicated enough (out
   of necessity) that only a few people actually grok it.  Ioports being
   actually memory mapped on MIPS only makes the confusion worse, sigh."

Requested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-12-10 07:40:54 -08:00
Keshavamurthy, Anil S
994a65e25d Intel IOMMU: PCI generic helper function
When devices are under a p2p bridge, upstream transactions get replaced by the
device id of the bridge as it owns the PCIE transaction.  Hence its necessary
to setup translations on behalf of the bridge as well.  Due to this limitation
all devices under a p2p share the same domain in a DMAR.

We just cache the type of device, if its a native PCIe device
or not for later use.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: BUG_ON -> WARN_ON+recover]
Signed-off-by: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com>
Cc: "Siddha, Suresh B" <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-22 08:13:18 -07:00
Gary Hade
11949255d9 PCI: modify PCI bridge control ISA flag for clarity
Modify PCI Bridge Control ISA flag for clarity

This patch changes PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_NO_ISA to PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA
and modifies it's clarifying comment and locations where used.
The change reduces the chance of future confusion since it makes
the set/unset meaning of the bit the same in both the bridge
control register and bridge_ctl field of the pci_bus struct.

Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 15:03:18 -07:00
Gary Hade
fd64cb4606 PCI: avoid P2P prefetch window for expansion ROMs
Avoid creating P2P prefetch window for expansion ROMs

Because of the future possibility that P2P prefetch windows will contain
address ranges above 4GB some BIOSes are providing space in the P2P
non-prefetch windows for expansion ROMs.  This is due to expansion ROM
BAR 32-bit limitation.  When expansion ROM BARs without BIOS assigned
address(es) are currently found behind a P2P bridge, the kernel attempts
to create a P2P prefetch window for them even though space for them has
already been provided in the non-prefetch window.  _CRS on some systems
with certain resource conservation conscious BIOSes may not provide the
extra 1MB or more memory resource needed for the expansion ROM motivated
prefetch window causing resource allocation errors.

This change corrects the problem by removing IORESOURCE_PREFETCH from
the expansion ROM flags initialization.  It also removes
IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE which seems inappropriate if only non-cacheable
memory is available.

Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <gary.hade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 15:03:18 -07:00
Gary Hade
036fff4cf7 PCI: skip ISA ioresource alignment on some systems
Skip ISA ioresource alignment on some systems

To conserve limited PCI i/o resource on some IBM multi-node systems, the
BIOS allocates (via _CRS) and expects the kernel to use addresses in
ranges currently excluded by pcibios_align_resource() [i386/pci/i386.c].
This change allows the kernel to use the currently excluded address
ranges on the IBM x3800, x3850, and x3950.

Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <gary.hade@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 15:03:18 -07:00
Yoichi Yuasa
fd6e732186 PCI: fix IDE legacy mode resources
I got the following error on MIPS Cobalt.

PCI: Unable to reserve I/O region #1:8@f00001f0 for device 0000:00:09.1
pata_via 0000:00:09.1: failed to request/iomap BARs for port 0 (errno=-16)
PCI: Unable to reserve I/O region #3:8@f0000170 for device 0000:00:09.1
pata_via 0000:00:09.1: failed to request/iomap BARs for port 1 (errno=-16)
pata_via 0000:00:09.1: no available native port

The legacy mode IDE resources set the following order.

pci_setup_device()
    Legacy mode ATA controllers have fixed addresses.
    IDE resources: 0x1F0-0x1F7, 0x3F6, 0x170-0x177, 0x376
    |
    V
pcibios_fixup_bus()
    MIPS Cobalt PCI bus regions have the -0x10000000 offset from PCI resources.
    pcibios_fixup_bus() fix PCI bus regions.
    0x1F0 - 0x10000000 = 0xF00001F0
    |
    V
ata_pci_init_one()
    PCI: Unable to reserve I/O region #1:8@f00001f0 for device 0000:00:09.1

In some architectures, PCI bus regions have the offset from PCI resources. 
For this reason, pci_setup_device() should set PCI bus regions to
dev->resource[].

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use struct initialiser]
Signed-off-by: Yoichi Yuasa <yoichi_yuasa@tripeaks.co.jp>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 15:03:17 -07:00
Ralf Baechle
e365c3e75e PCI: remove devinit from pci_read_bridge_bases
On MIPS with PCI && !HOTPLUG, I'm currently getting the following modpost
warning:

  MODPOST vmlinux.o
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x1ce128): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_read_bridge_bases (between 'pcibios_fixup_bus' and 'pcibios_enable_device')

On MIPS I have the call chains pci_scan_child_bus -> pcibios_fixup_bus ->
pci_read_bridge_bases.  pci_scan_child_bus can't be __devinit because it
it is an exported symbol, thus pcibios_fixup_bus and pci_read_bridge_bases
can't be either.

For some reason I don't see this issue on x86; I blame compiler differences.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-09-11 04:22:16 -07:00
Bernhard Kaindl
d55bef515a PCI: lets kill the 'PCI hidden behind bridge' message
Adrian Bunk wrote:
> Alois Nešpor wrote
>> PCI: Bus #0b (-#0e) is hidden behind transparent bridge #0a (-#0b) (try 'pci=assign-busses')
>> Please report the result to linux-kernel to fix this permanently"
>>
>> dmesg:
>> "Yenta: Raising subordinate bus# of parent bus (#0a) from #0b to #0e"
>> without pci=assign-busses and nothing with pci=assign-busses.
> 
> Bernhard?

Ok, lets kill the message. As Alois Nešpor also saw, that's fixed up by Yenta,
so PCI does not have to warn about it. PCI could still warn about it if
is_cardbus is 0 in that instance of pci_scan_bridge(), but so far I have
not seen a report where this would have been the case so I think we can
spare the kernel of that check (removes ~300 lines of asm) unless debugging
is done.

History: The whole check was added in the days before we had the fixup
for this in Yenta and pci=assign-busses was the only way to get CardBus
cards detected on many (not all) of the machines which give this warning.

In theory, there could be cases when this warning would be triggered and
it's not cardbus, then the warning should still apply, but I think this
should only be the case when working on a completely broken PCI setup,
but one may have already enabled the debug code in drivers/pci and the
patched check would then trigger.

I do not sign this off yet because it's completely untested so far, but
everyone is free to test it (with the #ifdef DEBUG replaced by #if 1 and
pr_debug( changed to printk(.

We may also dump the whole check (remove everything within the #ifdef from
the source) if that's perferred.

On Alois Nešpor's machine this would then (only when debugging) this message:

"PCI: Bus #0b (-#0e) is partially hidden behind transparent bridge #0a (-#0b)"

"partially" should be in the message on his machine because #0b of #0b-#0e 
is reachable behind #0a-#0b, but not #0c-#0e.

But that differentiation is now moot anyway because the fixup in Yenta takes
care of it as far as I could see so far, which means that unless somebody
is debugging a totally broken PCI setup, this message is not needed anymore,
not even for debugging PCI.


Ok, here the patch with the following changes:

* Refined to say that the bus is only partially hidden when the parent
  bus numbers are not totally way off (outside of) the child bus range
* remove the reference to pci=assign-busses and the plea to report it

We could add a pure source code-only comment to keep a reference to
pci=assign-busses the in case when this is triggered by someone who
is debugging the cause of this message and looking the way to solve it.

From: Bernhard Kaindl <bk@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-08-22 14:48:40 -07:00
Zhang, Yanmin
ed4aaadb1a fix jvc cdrom drive lockup
Before calling init_hwif_default, ide_unregister gets lock ide_lock and
disables irq.  init_hwif_default calls ide_default_io_base which calls
pci_get_device and later pci_get_subsys tries to apply for semaphore
pci_bus_sem and goes to sleep.

Mostly, pci_get_device should be called when irq is turned on.

ide_default_io_base just needs find if list pci_devices is empty.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-16 09:05:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
21ba0f88ae Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6: (34 commits)
  PCI: Only build PCI syscalls on architectures that want them
  PCI: limit pci_get_bus_and_slot to domain 0
  PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: avoid acpiphp "cannot get bridge info" PCI hotplug failure
  PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: remove hot plug parameter write to PCI host bridge
  PCI: hotplug: acpiphp: fix slot poweroff problem on systems without _PS3
  PCI: hotplug: pciehp: wait for 1 second after power off slot
  PCI: pci_set_power_state(): check for PM capabilities earlier
  PCI: cpci_hotplug: Convert to use the kthread API
  PCI: add pci_try_set_mwi
  PCI: pcie: remove SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
  PCI: ROUND_UP macro cleanup in drivers/pci
  PCI: remove pci_dac_dma_... APIs
  PCI: pci-x-pci-express-read-control-interfaces cleanups
  PCI: Fix typo in include/linux/pci.h
  PCI: pci_ids, remove double or more empty lines
  PCI: pci_ids, add atheros and 3com_2 vendors
  PCI: pci_ids, reorder some entries
  PCI: i386: traps, change VENDOR to DEVICE
  PCI: ATM: lanai, change VENDOR to DEVICE
  PCI: Change all drivers to use pci_device->revision
  ...
2007-07-12 13:40:57 -07:00
Tejun Heo
7b595756ec sysfs: kill unnecessary attribute->owner
sysfs is now completely out of driver/module lifetime game.  After
deletion, a sysfs node doesn't access anything outside sysfs proper,
so there's no reason to hold onto the attribute owners.  Note that
often the wrong modules were accounted for as owners leading to
accessing removed modules.

This patch kills now unnecessary attribute->owner.  Note that with
this change, userland holding a sysfs node does not prevent the
backing module from being unloaded.

For more info regarding lifetime rule cleanup, please read the
following message.

  http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/510293

(tweaked by Greg to not delete the field just yet, to make it easier to
merge things properly.)

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-11 16:09:06 -07:00
Auke Kok
b8a3a5214d PCI: read revision ID by default
Currently there are 97 occurrences where drivers need the pci
revision ID. We can do this once for all devices. Even the pci
subsystem needs the revision several times for quirks. The extra
u8 member pads out nicely in the pci_dev struct.

Signed-off-by: Auke Kok <auke-jan.h.kok@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-11 16:02:09 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
a23adb5b2d PCI: point people to Bernhard instead of the linux-kernel list
Back in commit 8c4b2cf9af, Bernhard said
that he would fix up all instances of when this message happens.  So
point people at him instead of the linux-kernel list which can not fix
things up.

Cc: Bernhard Kaindl <bk@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Miles Lane <miles.lane@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-07-11 16:02:06 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
4aa9bc955d MSI: Use a list instead of the custom link structure
The msi descriptors are linked together with what looks a lot like
a linked list, but isn't a struct list_head list. Make it one.

The only complication is that previously we walked a list of irqs, and
got the descriptor for each with get_irq_msi(). Now we have a list of
descriptors and need to get the irq out of it, so it needs to be in the
actual struct msi_desc. We use 0 to indicate no irq is setup.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-02 19:02:37 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
bab41e9be7 PCI: Convert to alloc_pci_dev()
Convert code that allocs a struct pci_dev to use alloc_pci_dev().

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-02 19:02:37 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
65891215e6 PCI: Create alloc_pci_dev(), the one true way to create a struct pci_dev
There are currently several places in the kernel where we kmalloc()
a struct pci_dev and start initialising it. It'd be preferable to
have an allocator so we can ensure the pci_dev is correctly initialised
in one place.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-02 19:02:37 -07:00
Sam Ravnborg
96bde06a2d pci: do not mark exported functions as __devinit
Functions marked __devinit will be removed after kernel init.  But being
exported they are potentially called by a module much later.

So the safer choice seems to be to keep the function even in the non
CONFIG_HOTPLUG case.

This silence the follwoing section mismatch warnings:
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_add_device from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_add_device' (at offset 0x20) and '__ksymtab_pci_walk_bus'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_create_bus from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_create_bus' (at offset 0x40) and '__ksymtab_pci_stop_bus_device'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_max_busnr from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_max_busnr' (at offset 0xc0) and '__ksymtab_pci_assign_resource_fixed'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_claim_resource from __ksymtab_gpl between '__ksymtab_pci_claim_resource' (at offset 0xe0) and '__ksymtab_pcie_port_bus_type'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_add_devices from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_add_devices' (at offset 0x70) and '__ksymtab_pci_bus_alloc_resource'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_scan_bus_parented from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_scan_bus_parented' (at offset 0x90) and '__ksymtab_pci_root_buses'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_assign_resources from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_assign_resources' (at offset 0x4d0) and '__ksymtab_pci_bus_size_bridges'
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:pci_bus_size_bridges from __ksymtab between '__ksymtab_pci_bus_size_bridges' (at offset 0x4e0) and '__ksymtab_pci_setup_cardbus'

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-02 19:02:35 -07:00
Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
01abc2aa0f Revert "adjust legacy IDE resource setting (v2)"
This reverts commit ed8ccee091.

It causes hang on boot for some users and we don't yet know why:

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7562

http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/4/20/404
http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/3/25/113

Just reverse it for 2.6.21-final, having broken X server is somehow
better than unbootable system.

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
2007-04-23 23:19:36 +02:00
Jan Beulich
ed8ccee091 adjust legacy IDE resource setting (v2)
The change to force legacy mode IDE channels' resources to fixed non-zero
values confuses (at least some versions of) X, because the values reported
by the kernel and those readable from PCI config space aren't consistent
anymore.  Therefore, this patch arranges for the respective BARs to also
get updated if possible.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
2007-03-03 17:48:54 +01:00
Michael Ellerman
0fcfdabbdb MSI: Remove pci_scan_msi_device()
pci_scan_msi_device() doesn't do anything anymore, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-02-07 15:50:07 -08:00
Yinghai Lu
07eddf3d59 PCI: check szhi when sz is 0 when 64 bit iomem bigger than 4G
For pci mem resource that size is bigger than 4G, the sz returned by
pc_size will be 0.
So that resource is skipped, and register contained hi address will be
treated as another 32bit resource. We need to use sz64 and pci_sz64 for
64 bit resource for clear logical.  Typical usages for this: Opteron
system with co-processor and the co-processor could take more than 4G
RAM as pre-fetchable mem resource.


Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-02-07 15:50:03 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
76e6a1d660 [PATCH] pci/probe: fix macro that confuses kernel-doc
Don't have macros between a function's kernel-doc block and the function
definition.  This is not valid for kernel-doc.

Warning(/var/linsrc/linux-2.6.20-rc1-git8//drivers/pci/probe.c:653): No description found for parameter 'IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-30 10:55:55 -08:00
Ralf Baechle
fb0f2b40fa PCI legacy resource fix
Since commit 368c73d4f6 the kernel will try
to update the non-writeable BAR registers 0..3 of PIIX4 IDE adapters if
pci_assign_unassigned_resources() is used to do full resource assignment of
the bus.  This fails because in the PIIX4 these BAR registers have
implicitly assumed values and read back as zero; it used to work because
the kernel used to just write zero to that register the read back value did
match what was written.

The fix is a new resource flag IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED used to mark a resource
as non-movable.  This will also be useful to keep other import system
resources from being moved around - for example system consoles on PCI
busses.

[akpm@osdl.org: cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-12-20 10:54:43 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
873481367e [PATCH] add numa node information to struct device
For node-aware skb allocations we need information about the node in struct
net_device or struct device.  Davem suggested to put it into struct device
which this patch does.

In particular:

 - struct device gets a new int numa_node member if CONFIG_NUMA is set
 - there are two new helpers, dev_to_node and set_dev_node to
   transparently deal with the non-numa case
 - for pci devices the node-info is set to the value we get from
   pcibus_to_node.

Note that for some architectures pcibus_to_node doesn't work yet at the time
we call it currently.  This is harmless and will just mean skb allocations
aren't node-local on this architectures until the implementation of
pcibus_to_node on these architectures have been updated (There are patches for
x86 and x86_64 floating around)

[akpm@osdl.org: cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-12-07 08:39:22 -08:00
Alan Cox
368c73d4f6 PCI: quirks: fix the festering mess that claims to handle IDE quirks
The number of permutations of crap we do is amazing and almost all of it
has the wrong effect in 2.6.

At the heart of this is the PCI SFF magic which says that compatibility
mode PCI IDE controllers use ISA IRQ routing and hard coded addresses
not the BAR values. The old quirks variously clears them, sets them,
adjusts them and then IDE ignores the result.

In order to drive all this garbage out and to do it portably we need to
handle the SFF rules directly and properly. Because we know the device
BAR 0-3 are not used in compatibility mode we load them with the values
that are implied (and indeed which many controllers actually
thoughtfully put there in this mode anyway).

This removes special cases in the IDE layer and libata which now knows
that bar 0/1/2/3 always contain the correct address. It means our
resource allocation map is accurate from boot, not "mostly accurate"
after ide is loaded, and it shoots lots of code. There is also lots more
code and magic constant knowledge to shoot once this is in and settled.

Been in my test tree for a while both with drivers/ide and with libata.
Wants some -mm shakedown in case I've missed something dumb or there are
corner cases lurking.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-12-01 14:36:56 -08:00
Matt Domsch
6b4b78fed4 PCI: optionally sort device lists breadth-first
Problem:
New Dell PowerEdge servers have 2 embedded ethernet ports, which are
labeled NIC1 and NIC2 on the chassis, in the BIOS setup screens, and
in the printed documentation.  Assuming no other add-in ethernet ports
in the system, Linux 2.4 kernels name these eth0 and eth1
respectively.  Many people have come to expect this naming.  Linux 2.6
kernels name these eth1 and eth0 respectively (backwards from
expectations).  I also have reports that various Sun and HP servers
have similar behavior.


Root cause:
Linux 2.4 kernels walk the pci_devices list, which happens to be
sorted in breadth-first order (or pcbios_find_device order on i386,
which most often is breadth-first also).  2.6 kernels have both the
pci_devices list and the pci_bus_type.klist_devices list, the latter
is what is walked at driver load time to match the pci_id tables; this
klist happens to be in depth-first order.

On systems where, for physical routing reasons, NIC1 appears on a
lower bus number than NIC2, but NIC2's bridge is discovered first in
the depth-first ordering, NIC2 will be discovered before NIC1.  If the
list were sorted breadth-first, NIC1 would be discovered before NIC2.

A PowerEdge 1955 system has the following topology which easily
exhibits the difference between depth-first and breadth-first device
lists.

-[0000:00]-+-00.0  Intel Corporation 5000P Chipset Memory Controller Hub
           +-02.0-[0000:03-08]--+-00.0-[0000:04-07]--+-00.0-[0000:05-06]----00.0-[0000:06]----00.0  Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II BCM5708S Gigabit Ethernet (labeled NIC2, 2.4 kernel name eth1, 2.6 kernel name eth0)
           +-1c.0-[0000:01-02]----00.0-[0000:02]----00.0  Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II BCM5708S Gigabit Ethernet (labeled NIC1, 2.4 kernel name eth0, 2.6 kernel name eth1)


Other factors, such as device driver load order and the presence of
PCI slots at various points in the bus hierarchy further complicate
this problem; I'm not trying to solve those here, just restore the
device order, and thus basic behavior, that 2.4 kernels had.


Solution:

The solution can come in multiple steps.

Suggested fix #1: kernel
Patch below optionally sorts the two device lists into breadth-first
ordering to maintain compatibility with 2.4 kernels.  It adds two new
command line options:
  pci=bfsort
  pci=nobfsort
to force the sort order, or not, as you wish.  It also adds DMI checks
for the specific Dell systems which exhibit "backwards" ordering, to
make them "right".


Suggested fix #2: udev rules from userland
Many people also have the expectation that embedded NICs are always
discovered before add-in NICs (which this patch does not try to do).
Using the PCI IRQ Routing Table provided by system BIOS, it's easy to
determine which PCI devices are embedded, or if add-in, which PCI slot
they're in.  I'm working on a tool that would allow udev to name
ethernet devices in ascending embedded, slot 1 .. slot N order,
subsort by PCI bus/dev/fn breadth-first.  It'll be possible to use it
independent of udev as well for those distributions that don't use
udev in their installers.

Suggested fix #3: system board routing rules
One can constrain the system board layout to put NIC1 ahead of NIC2
regardless of breadth-first or depth-first discovery order.  This adds
a significant level of complexity to board routing, and may not be
possible in all instances (witness the above systems from several
major manufacturers).  I don't want to encourage this particular train
of thought too far, at the expense of not doing #1 or #2 above.


Feedback appreciated.  Patch tested on a Dell PowerEdge 1955 blade
with 2.6.18.

You'll also note I took some liberty and temporarily break the klist
abstraction to simplify and speed up the sort algorithm.  I think
that's both safe and appropriate in this instance.


Signed-off-by: Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-10-18 11:36:12 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b19441af18 PCI: fix __must_check warnings
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-09-26 17:43:53 -07:00
Linas Vepstas
82081797b7 [PATCH] pci: initialize struct pci_dev.error_state
The pci channel state is currently uninitialized, thus there are two ways
of indicating that "everything's OK": 0 and 1.  This is a bit of a burden.

If a devce driver wants to check if the pci channel is in a working or a
disconnected state, the driver writer must perform checks similar to

   if((pdev->error_state != 0) &&
      (pdev->error_state != pci_channel_io_normal)) {
         whatever();
   }

which is rather akward.  The first check is needed because stuct pci_dev is
inited to all-zeros.  The scond is needed because the error recovery will
set the state to pci_channel_io_normal (which is not zero).

This patch fixes this awkwardness.

Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-07-10 13:24:21 -07:00
Zhang Yanmin
d71374dafb [PATCH] PCI: fix race with pci_walk_bus and pci_destroy_dev
pci_walk_bus has a race with pci_destroy_dev. When cb is called
in pci_walk_bus, pci_destroy_dev might unlink the dev pointed by next.
Later on in the next loop, pointer next becomes NULL and cause
kernel panic.

Below patch against 2.6.17-rc4 fixes it by changing pci_bus_lock (spin_lock)
to pci_bus_sem (rw_semaphore).

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-06-21 12:00:01 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
ea28502d5d [PATCH] PCI: fix to pci ignore pre-set 64-bit bars on 32-bit platforms
When we detect a 64-bit pre-set address in a BAR on a 32-bit platform,
we disable it and treat it as if it had been unset, thus allowing the
general address assignment code to assign a new address to it when the
device is enabled.  This can happen either if the firmware assigns
64-bit addresses; additionally, some cards have been found "in the
wild" which do not come out of reset with all the BAR registers set to
zero.

Unfortunately, the patch that implemented this tested the low part of
the address instead of the high part of the address.  This patch fixes
that.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-06-21 11:59:59 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin
17d6dc8ff0 [PATCH] PCI: Ignore pre-set 64-bit BARs on 32-bit platforms
[pci] Ignore pre-set 64-bit BARs on 32-bit platforms

Currently, Linux always rejects a device which has a pre-set 64-bit
address on a 32-bit platform.  On systems which do not do PCI
initialization in firmware, this causes some devices which don't
correctly power up with all BARs zero to fail.

This patch makes the kernel automatically zero out such an address
(thus treating it as if it had not been set at all, meaning it will
assign an address if necessary).

I have done this only for devices, not bridges.  It seems potentially
hazardous to do for bridges.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@c2micro.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-06-21 11:59:59 -07:00
Eric Sesterhenn
f5afe8064f [PATCH] PCI: kzalloc() conversion in drivers/pci
this patch converts drivers/pci to kzalloc usage.
Compile tested with allyes config.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:17 -08:00
Bernhard Kaindl
8c4b2cf9af [PATCH] PCI: PCI/Cardbus cards hidden, needs pci=assign-busses to fix
"In some cases, especially on modern laptops with a lot of PCI and cardbus
bridges, we're unable to assign correct secondary/subordinate bus numbers
to all cardbus bridges due to BIOS limitations unless we are using
"pci=assign-busses" boot option." -- Ivan Kokshaysky (from a patch comment)

Without it, Cardbus cards inserted are never seen by PCI because the parent
PCI-PCI Bridge of the Cardbus bridge will not pass and translate Type 1 PCI
configuration cycles correctly and the system will fail to find and
initialise the PCI devices in the system.

Reference: PCI-PCI Bridges: PCI Configuration Cycles and PCI Bus Numbering:
http://www.science.unitn.it/~fiorella/guidelinux/tlk/node72.html

The reason for this is that:
 ``All PCI busses located behind a PCI-PCI bridge must reside between the
secondary bus number and the subordinate bus number (inclusive).''

"pci=assign-busses" makes pcibios_assign_all_busses return 1 and this
turns on PCI renumbering during PCI probing.

Alan suggested to use DMI automatically set assign-busses on problem systems.

The only question for me was where to put it.  I put it directly before
scanning PCI bus into pcibios_scan_root() because it's called from legacy,
acpi and numa and so it can be one place for all systems and configurations
which may need it.

AMD64 Laptops are also affected and fixed by assign-busses, and the code is
also incuded from arch/x86_64/pci/ that place will also work for x86_64
kernels, I only ifdef'-ed the x86-only Laptop in this example.

Affected and known or assumed to be fixed with it are (found by googling):

* ASUS Z71V and L3s
* Samsung X20
* Compaq R3140us and all Compaq R3000 series laptops with TI1620 Controller,
  also Compaq R4000 series (from a kernel.org bugreport)
* HP zv5000z (AMD64 3700+, known that fixup_parent_subordinate_busnr fixes it)
* HP zv5200z
* IBM ThinkPad 240
* An IBM ThinkPad (1.8 GHz Pentium M) debugged by Pavel Machek
  gives the correspondig message which detects the possible problem.
* MSI S260 / Medion SIM 2100 MD 95600

The patch also expands the "try pci=assign-busses" warning so testers will
help us to update the DMI table.

Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:14 -08:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
6e325a62a0 [PATCH] PCI: make MSI quirk inheritable from the pci bus
It turns out AMD 8131 quirk only affects MSI for devices behind the 8131 bridge.
Handle this by adding a flags field in pci_bus, inherited from parent to child.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:14 -08:00
Ralf Baechle
bbe8f9a3e7 [PATCH] PCI: Avoid leaving MASTER_ABORT disabled permanently when returning from pci_scan_bridge.
> On Mon, Feb 13, 2006 at 05:13:21PM -0800, David S. Miller wrote:
> >
> > In drivers/pci/probe.c:pci_scan_bridge(), if this is not the first
> > pass (pass != 0) we don't restore the PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_REGISTER and
> > thus leave PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT off:
> >
> > int __devinit pci_scan_bridge(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev * dev, int max, int pass)
> > {
> >  ...
> > 	/* Disable MasterAbortMode during probing to avoid reporting
> > 	   of bus errors (in some architectures) */
> > 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bctl);
> > 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
> > 			      bctl & ~PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT);
> >  ...
> > 	if ((buses & 0xffff00) && !pcibios_assign_all_busses() && !is_cardbus) {
> > 		unsigned int cmax, busnr;
> > 		/*
> > 		 * Bus already configured by firmware, process it in the first
> > 		 * pass and just note the configuration.
> > 		 */
> > 		if (pass)
> > 			return max;
> >  ...
> > 	}
> >
> > 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bctl);
> >  ...
> >
> > This doesn't seem intentional.

Agreed, looks like an accident.  The patch [1] originally came from Kip
Walker (Broadcom back then) between 2.6.0-test3 and 2.6.0-test4.  As I
recall it was supposed to fix an issue with with PCI aborts being
signalled by the PCI bridge of the Broadcom BCM1250 family of SOCs when
probing behind pci_scan_bridge.  It is undeseriable to disable
PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_MASTER_ABORT in pci_{read,write)_config_* and the
behaviour wasn't considered a bug in need of a workaround, so this was
put in probe.c.

I don't have an affected system at hand, so can't really test but I
propose something like the below patch.

[1] http://www.linux-mips.org/git?p=linux.git;a=commit;h=599457e0cb702a31a3247ea6a5d9c6c99c4cf195

[PCI] Avoid leaving MASTER_ABORT disabled permanently when returning from pci_scan_bridge.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:12 -08:00
Kristen Accardi
e3ac86d8b3 [PATCH] PCI: really fix parent's subordinate busnr
After you find the maximum value of the subordinate buses below the child
bus, you must fix the parent's subordinate bus number again, otherwise
it may be too small.

Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-03-23 14:35:10 -08:00
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
ac7dc65ac0 [PATCH] PCI: Export pci_cfg_space_size
The powerpc PCI code sets up the PCI tree without doing config space
accesses in most cases, from the firmware tree. However, it still wants
to call pci_cfg_space_size() under some conditions, thus it needs to
be made non-static (though I don't see a point to export it to modules).

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-01-09 12:13:19 -08:00
Dominik Brodowski
4988794177 [PATCH] PCI: use bus numbers sparsely, if necessary
Add a warning if a child bus may be inaccessible because the
parent bridge has wrong secondary or subordinate bus numbers.
Note that this may or may not happen on "transparent" bridges,
as can be seen in bug #5557.

Also, if we do not fix up the assignment of bus numbers, try to
make use of the bus number space available.

Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-01-09 12:13:19 -08:00
Daniel Yeisley
9d265124d0 [PATCH] PCI Quirk: 1K I/O space granularity on Intel P64H2
I've implemented a quirk to take advantage of the 1KB I/O space
granularity option on the Intel P64H2 PCI Bridge.  I had to change
probe.c because it sets the resource start and end to be aligned on 4k
boundaries (after the quirk sets them to 1k boundaries).  I've tested
this patch on a Unisys ES7000-600 both with and without the 1KB option
enabled.  I also tested this on a 2 processor Dell box that doesn't have
a P64H2 to make sure there were no negative affects there.

Signed-off-by: Dan Yeisley <dan.yeisley@unisys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-01-09 12:13:18 -08:00
Kristen Accardi
3efd273b4d [PATCH] pci: call pci_read_irq for bridges
Call pci_read_irq() for bridges too, so that the pin value
is stored for bridges that require interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-01-09 12:13:14 -08:00
Kristen Accardi
ffeff788d6 [PATCH] pci: store PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN in pci_dev
Store the value of the INTERRUPT_PIN in the pci_dev structure
so that it can be retrieved later.

Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2006-01-09 12:13:13 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
8f7020d363 [PATCH] kernel-doc: PCI fixes
PCI: add descriptions for missing function parameters.
Eliminate all kernel-doc warnings here.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-10-28 15:37:01 -07:00
Ivan Kokshaysky
12f44f46bc [PATCH] pci: fixup parent subordinate busnr
I believe the change that broke things is introduction of
pci_fixup_parent_subordinate_busnr().

The patch here does two things:
- hunk #1 should fix the problems you've seen when you boot without
  additional "pci" kernel options;
- hunk #2 supposedly fixes boot with "pci=assign-busses" option which
  otherwise hangs Acer TM81xx machines as reported.

Please try this with and without "pci=assign-busses". If it boots,
I'd like to see 'lspci -vvx' for both cases.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-23 08:05:16 -07:00
Amos Waterland
3c6de9295d [PATCH] fix drivers/pci/probe.c warning
This function expects an unsigned 32-bit type as its third argument:

 static u32 pci_size(u32 base, u32 maxbase, u32 mask)

However, given these definitions:

 #define PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK (~0x0fUL)
 #define PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK (~0x7ffUL)

these two calls in drivers/pci/probe.c are problematic for architectures
for which a UL is not equivalent to a u32:

 sz = pci_size(l, sz, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK);
 sz = pci_size(l, sz, PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK);

Hence the below compile warning when building for ARCH=ppc64:

 drivers/pci/probe.c: In function `pci_read_bases':
 /.../probe.c:168: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type
 /.../probe.c:218: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type

Here is a simple fix.

Signed-off-by: Amos Waterland <apw@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-22 07:58:25 -07:00
Alan Cox
4327edf6b8 [PATCH] Subject: PATCH: fix numa caused compile warnings
pcibus_to_cpumask expands into more than just an initialiser so gcc
moans about code before variable declarations.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-10 10:06:21 -07:00
Paul Mackerras
cdb9b9f730 [PATCH] PCI: Small rearrangement of PCI probing code
This patch makes some small rearrangements of the PCI probing code in
order to make it possible for arch code to set up the PCI tree
without needing to duplicate code from the PCI layer unnecessarily.
PPC64 will use this to set up the PCI tree from the Open Firmware
device tree, which we need to do on logically-partitioned pSeries
systems.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-09-09 13:58:45 -07:00
Daniel Ritz
3fe9d19f9e [PATCH] PCI: Support PCM PM CAP version 3
- support PCI PM CAP version 3 (as defined in PCI PM Interface Spec v1.2)

- pci/probe.c sets the PM state initially to 4 which is D3cold.  add a
  PCI_UNKNOWN

- minor cleanups

Signed-off-by: Daniel Ritz <daniel.ritz@gmx.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-09-08 15:04:30 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
982245f017 [PATCH] PCI: remove CONFIG_PCI_NAMES
This patch removes CONFIG_PCI_NAMES.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-09-08 14:57:23 -07:00
Ivan Kokshaysky
10f4338ca8 [PATCH] PCI: remove PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA handling from setup-bus.c
The setup-bus code doesn't work correctly for configurations
with more than one display adapter in the same PCI domain.
This stuff actually is a leftover of an early 2.4 PCI setup code
and apparently it stopped working after some "bridge_ctl" changes.
So the best thing we can do is just to remove it and rely on the fact
that any firmware *has* to configure VGA port forwarding for the boot
display device properly.

But then we need to ensure that the bus->bridge_ctl will always
contain valid information collected at the probe time, therefore
the following change in pci_scan_bridge() is needed.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-07-29 13:12:51 -07:00
Ivan Kokshaysky
90b54929b6 [PATCH] PCI: handle subtractive decode pci-pci bridge better
With the number of PCI bus resources increased to 8, we can
handle the subtractive decode PCI-PCI bridge like a normal
bridge, taking into account standard PCI-PCI bridge windows
(resources 0-2). This helps to avoid problems with peer-to-peer DMA
behind such bridges, poor performance for MMIO ranges outside bridge
windows and prefetchable vs. non-prefetchable memory issues.

To reflect the fact that such bridges do forward all addresses to
the secondary bus (transparency), remaining bus resources 3-7 are
linked to resources 0-4 of the primary bus. These resources will be
used as fallback by resource management code if allocation from
standard bridge windows fails for some reason.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-07-01 13:35:50 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
26f674ae0e [PATCH] PCI: Fix up PCI routing in parent bridge
When the cardbus bridge is behind another bridge change the routing
in the parent bridge for new cards.  This fixes Cardbus on various AMD64
laptops.

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-07-01 13:35:49 -07:00
Rajesh Shah
6ef6f0e33c [PATCH] acpi bridge hotadd: Link newly created pci child bus to its parent on creation
When a pci child bus is created, add it to the parent's children list
immediately rather than waiting till pci_bus_add_devices().  For hot-plug
bridges/devices, pci_bus_add_devices() may be called much later, after they
have been properly configured.  In the meantime, this allows us to use the
normal pci bus search functions for the hot-plug bridges/buses.

Signed-off-by: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-27 21:52:40 -07:00
Rajesh Shah
e4ea9bb7e9 [PATCH] acpi bridge hotadd: Take the PCI lock when modifying pci bus or device lists
With root bridge and pci bridge hot-plug, new buses and devices can be added
or removed at run time.  Protect the pci bus and device lists with the pci
lock when doing so.

Signed-off-by: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-27 21:52:40 -07:00
Rajesh Shah
cc57450f5c [PATCH] acpi bridge hotadd: Prevent duplicate bus numbers when scanning PCI bridge
When hot-plugging a root bridge, as we try to assign bus numbers we may find
that the hotplugged hieratchy has more PCI to PCI bridges (i.e.  bus
requirements) than available.  Make sure we don't step over an existing bus
when that happens.

Signed-off-by: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-27 21:52:40 -07:00
Rajesh Shah
c431ada45d [PATCH] acpi bridge hotadd: ACPI based root bridge hot-add
When you hot-plug a (root) bridge hierarchy, it may have p2p bridges and
devices attached to it that have not been configured by firmware.  In this
case, we need to configure the devices before starting them.  This patch
separates device start from device scan so that we can introduce the
configuration step in the middle.

I kept the existing semantics for pci_scan_bus() since there are a huge number
of callers to that function.

Also, I have no way of testing the changes I made to the parisc files, so this
needs review by those folks.  Sorry for the massive cross-post, this touches
files in many different places.

Signed-off-by: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-06-27 21:52:39 -07:00
Olof Johansson
f797f9cc54 [PATCH] Fix PCI BAR size interpretation on 64-bit arches
On 64-bit machines, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK and other mask constants
passed to pci_size() are 64-bit (for example ~0x0fUL).  However, pci_size
does comparisons between the u32 arguments and the mask, which will fail
even though any result from pci_size is still just 32-bit.

Changing the mask argument to u32 seems the obvious thing to do, since all
arithmetic in the function is 32-bit and having a larger mask makes no
sense.

This triggered on a PPC64 system here where an adapter (VGA, as it
happened) had a memory region base of 0xfe000000 and a sz of the same,
matching the if (max == maxbase ...) test at the bottom of pci_size but
failing the mask comparison.  Quite a corner case which I guess explains
why we haven't seen it until now.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-06-13 20:58:58 -07:00
Greg KH
bc56b9e011 [PATCH] PCI: Clean up a lot of sparse "Should it be static?" warnings.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2005-05-03 23:45:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1da177e4c3 Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00