Commit Graph

677445 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Xiaolei Li
582212ceb9 mtd: nand: mediatek: refine register NFI_PAGEFMT setting
The register NFI_PAGEFMT is always 32 bits length, so it is better to
do register program using writel() compare with writew().

Signed-off-by: Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:37 +02:00
Xiaolei Li
2968698ba0 mtd: nand: mediatek: update DT bindings
Add MT2712 NAND Flash Controller dt bindings documentation.

Signed-off-by: Xiaolei Li <xiaolei.li@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:36 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
05b6c2313e mtd: nand: atmel: mark resume function __maybe_unused
The newly added suspend/resume support causes a harmless warning:

drivers/mtd/nand/atmel/nand-controller.c:2513:12: error: 'atmel_nand_controller_resume' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]

This shuts up the warning with a __maybe_unused annotation.

Fixes: b107007a7114 ("mtd: nand: atmel: Add PM ops")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:35 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada
79e0348c4e mtd: nand: check ecc->total sanity in nand_scan_tail
Drivers are supposed to set correct ecc->{size,strength,bytes} before
calling nand_scan_tail(), but it does not complain about ecc->total
bigger than oobsize.

In this case, chip->scan_bbt() crashes due to memory corruption, but
it is hard to debug.  It would be kind to fail it earlier with a clear
message.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:35 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
2165c4a1f7 mtd: nand: Support 'EXIT GET STATUS' command in nand_command[_lp]()
READ0 is sometimes used to exit GET STATUS mode. When this is the case
no address cycles are requested, and we can use this information to
detect that READSTART should not be issued after READ0 or that we
shouldn't wait for the chip to be ready.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:34 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
41145649f4 mtd: nand: Wait for PAGEPROG to finish in drivers setting NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS
Drivers setting NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS are supposed to handle the
full read/write page sequence, and waiting for a page to actually be
programmed is part of this write-page sequence.
This is also what is done in ->write_oob_xxx() hooks, so let's do that in
->write_page_xxx() as well to make it consistent.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:33 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
a186493237 mtd: nand: tango: Fix incorrect use of SEQIN command
SEQIN is supposed to be used when one wants to start programming a page.
What we want here is just to change the column within the page, which is
done with the RNDIN command.

Fixes: 6956e2385a ("mtd: nand: add tango NAND flash controller support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:33 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
df5586d7bf mtd: nand: sunxi: Remove unneeded ->cmdfunc(NAND_CMD_READ0, 0, page)
The core already sends the NAND_CMD_READ0 for us. Duplicating this call
in the driver is useless and introduces a perf penalty.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:32 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
2de85e7336 mtd: nand: sunxi: Actually use DMA for subpage reads
ecc->read_subpage is set to sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_subpage_dma when
->dmac != NULL, but is then unconditionally overwritten in the common
init path.

Remove this extra assignment to allow usage of the DMA operation when
possible.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:31 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
7d135bcced mtd: nand: Drop the ->errstat() hook
The ->errstat() hook is no longer implemented NAND controller drivers.
Get rid of it before someone starts abusing it.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:31 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
0b4773fd16 mtd: nand: Drop unused cached programming support
Cached programming is always skipped, so drop the associated code until
we decide to really support it.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:30 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
6e532afaca mtd: nand: atmel: Add PM ops
Provide a ->resume() hook to make sure the NAND timings are correctly
restored by resetting all chips connected to the controller.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:29 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
f9ce2eddf1 mtd: nand: atmel: Add ->setup_data_interface() hooks
The NAND controller IP can adapt the NAND controller timings dynamically.
Implement the ->setup_data_interface() hook to support this feature.

Note that it's not supported on at91rm9200 because this SoC has a
completely different SMC block, which is not supported yet.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:29 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
104e442a67 mtd: nand: Pass the CS line to ->setup_data_interface()
Some NAND controllers can assign different NAND timings to different
CS lines. Pass the CS line information to ->setup_data_interface() so
that the NAND controller driver knows which CS line is concerned by
the setup_data_interface() request.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:28 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
ebb528d978 mtd: nand: gpmi: Kill gpmi_nand_exit()
The only user of gpmi_nand_exit() is gpmi_nand_remove(). Move its content
to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:27 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
4d02423e9a mtd: nand: gpmi: Fix gpmi_nand_init() error path
The GPMI driver is wrongly assuming that nand_release() can safely be
called on an uninitialized/unregistered NAND device.

Add a new err_nand_cleanup label in the error path and only execute if
nand_scan_tail() succeeded.

Note that we now call nand_cleanup() instead of nand_release()
(nand_release() is actually grouping the mtd_device_unregister() and
nand_cleanup() in one call) because there's no point in trying to
unregister a device that has never been registered.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:27 +02:00
Stefan Agner
d7e578c811 mtd: gpmi: document current clock requirements
The clock requirements are completely missing, add the clocks
currently required by the driver.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:26 +02:00
Stefan Agner
b4af694f1c mtd: nand: gpmi: add i.MX 7 SoC support
Add support for i.MX 7 SoC. The i.MX 7 has a slightly different
clock architecture requiring only two clocks to be referenced.
The IP is slightly different compared to i.MX 6, but currently none
of this differences are in use, therefore reuse GPMI_IS_MX6.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:25 +02:00
Stefan Agner
6b7ee72149 mtd: nand: gpmi: unify clock handling
Add device specific list of clocks required, and handle all clocks
in a single for loop. This avoids further code duplication when
adding i.MX 7 support.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:25 +02:00
Pavel Machek
086567f12e mtd: nand: Optimize checking of erased buffers
If we see ~0UL in flash, there's no need for hweight, and no need to
check number of bitflips. So this should be net win.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:24 +02:00
Thomas Petazzoni
838ff7b333 mtd: nand: fsmc_nand: handle on-die ECC case
This commit adjusts the fsmc_nand driver so that it accepts the
NAND_ECC_ON_DIE case. It simply does nothing in this case, since both
the ECC operations and OOB layout will be defined by the NAND chip code
rather than by the NAND controller code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:23 +02:00
Thomas Petazzoni
9748e1d875 mtd: nand: add support for Micron on-die ECC
Now that the core NAND subsystem has support for on-die ECC, this commit
brings the necessary code to support on-die ECC on Micron NANDs.

In micron_nand_init(), we detect if the Micron NAND chip supports on-die
ECC mode, by checking a number of conditions:

 - It must be an ONFI NAND
 - It must be a SLC NAND

 - Enabling *and* disabling on-die ECC must work

 - The on-die ECC must be correcting 4 bits per 512 bytes of data. Some
   Micron NAND chips have an on-die ECC able to correct 8 bits per 512
   bytes of data, but they work slightly differently and therefore we
   don't support them in this patch.

Then, if the on-die ECC cannot be disabled (some Micron NAND have on-die
ECC forcefully enabled), we bail out, as we don't support such
NANDs. Indeed, the implementation of raw_read()/raw_write() make the
assumption that on-die ECC can be disabled. Support for Micron NANDs
with on-die ECC forcefully enabled can easily be added, but in the
absence of such HW for testing, we preferred to simply bail out.

If the on-die ECC is supported, and requested in the Device Tree, then
it is indeed enabled, by using custom implementations of the
->read_page(), ->read_page_raw(), ->write_page() and ->write_page_raw()
operation to properly handle the on-die ECC.

In the non-raw functions, we need to enable the internal ECC engine
before issuing the NAND_CMD_READ0 or NAND_CMD_SEQIN commands, which is
why we set the NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS option at initialization
time (it asks the NAND core to let the NAND driver issue those
commands).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-06-01 10:09:23 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
4a78cc644e mtd: nand: Make sure drivers not supporting SET/GET_FEATURES return -ENOTSUPP
A lot of drivers are providing their own ->cmdfunc(), and most of the
time this implementation does not support all possible NAND operations.
But since ->cmdfunc() cannot return an error code, the core has no way
to know that the operation it requested is not supported.

This is a problem we cannot address for all kind of operations with the
current design, but we can prevent these silent failures for the
GET/SET FEATURES operation by overloading the default
->onfi_{set,get}_features() methods with one returning -ENOTSUPP.

Reported-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Chris Packham <Chris.Packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
2017-05-30 08:59:26 +02:00
Thomas Petazzoni
cc0f51ec11 mtd: nand: export nand_{read,write}_page_raw()
The nand_read_page_raw() and nand_write_page_raw() functions might be
re-used by vendor-specific implementations of the read_page/write_page
functions. Instead of having vendor-specific code duplicate this code,
it is much better to export those functions and allow them to be
re-used.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-15 13:18:28 +02:00
Thomas Petazzoni
785818fa83 mtd: nand: add core support for on-die ECC
A number of NAND flashes have a capability called "on-die ECC" where the
NAND chip itself is capable of detecting and correcting errors.

Linux already has support for using the ECC implementation of the NAND
controller, or a software based ECC implementation, but not for using
the ECC implementation of the NAND controller. However, such an
implementation is sometimes useful in situations where the NAND
controller provides ECC algorithms that are not strong enough for the
NAND chip used on the system. A typical case is a NAND chip that
requires a 4-bit ECC, while the NAND controller only provides a 1-bit
ECC algorithm.

This commit introduces the support for the NAND_ECC_ON_DIE ECC mode:

 - Parsing of the "on-die" value for the "nand-ecc-mode" Device Tree
   property

 - Handling NAND_ECC_ON_DIE case in nand_scan_tail(). The idea is that
   the vendor specific code for the NAND chip must implement
   ->read_page() and ->write_page(). It may optionally provide its own
   ->read_page_raw() and ->write_page_raw() as well. For OOB operation,
   we assume the standard operations are good enough, but they can be
   overridden by the vendor specific code if needed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-15 13:18:26 +02:00
Thomas Petazzoni
85f94b5ef0 dt-bindings: mtd: document new "on-die" nand-ecc-mode
A number of NAND chips support a feature called on-die ECC, where the
NAND chip itself is capable of doing error detection and correction. The
new "on-die" value for nand-ecc-mode indicates that we want this
functionality to be used.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-15 13:18:24 +02:00
Thomas Petazzoni
1debdb9664 mtd: nand: fsmc: remove default timings
When timings are no longer provided by the Device Tree, we now use the
SDR timings specified by the NAND flash, and such SDR timings are always
provided. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to keep "default" timings
in the fmsc driver.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-15 13:11:52 +02:00
Thomas Petazzoni
d9fb079571 mtd: nand: fsmc: add support for SDR timings
Until now, the fsmc_nand driver was either using controller timings
specified in the Device Tree (through FSMC specific DT properties) or
alternatively default/fallback timings.

This commit implements support to use the timings advertised by the NAND
chip itself, by implementing the ->setup_data_interface() hook. To
preserve backward compatibility, if timings are specified in the Device
Tree, we use the timings from the Device Tree (and don't implement
->setup_data_interface).

Many thanks to Boris Brezillon for coming up with the logic to convert
the NAND chip timings into the timings expected by the FSMC controller.

Also, since the timings are now not only coming from the DT, the message
warning that default timings will be used is removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-15 13:11:50 +02:00
Thomas Petazzoni
6335b509b2 mtd: nand: fsmc: reduce number of arguments of fsmc_nand_setup()
In preparation for the introduction of support for using SDR timings
exposed by the NAND flash instead of hard-coded timings, this commit
reworks the fsmc_nand_setup() function to take a "struct fsmc_nand_data"
as argument, which already contains the I/O registers base address, bank
and bus width information.

The timings is also currently contained in the "struct fsmc_nand_data",
but we still pass it as a separate argument because the support for
using SDR timings will pass a different value.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-15 13:11:48 +02:00
Alexander Couzens
19d8ccc42b mtd: nand: davinci: set ECC algorithm explicitly for HW based ECC
If ECC strength is 4bits/512bytes the algorithm of the ECC engine is
BCH, otherwise (1bit/512bytes) Hamming is used.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Couzens <lynxis@fe80.eu>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-15 12:00:46 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
0b2f93dc00 mtd: nand: jz4780: Use mtd_set_ooblayout() to set the ooblayout
The mtd_set_ooblayout() accesor has been added to hide internals of
mtd_info and ease future refactoring. Call mtd_set_ooblayout() instead of
directly accessing mtd->ooblayout.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Harvey Hunt <harveyhuntnexus@gmail.com>
2017-05-15 12:00:36 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia
6f9ad5f360 mtd: nand: Add Mediatek machine dependency
The Mediatek NAND driver is only needed for a specific
platform, so avoid cluttering the configuration.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-15 12:00:29 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia
7699f1e358 mtd: nand: Add Hisilicon machine dependency
The Hisilicon NAND driver is only needed for a specific
platform, so avoid cluttering the configuration.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2017-05-15 11:59:59 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
2ea659a9ef Linux 4.12-rc1 2017-05-13 13:19:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cd63645890 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull some more input subsystem updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "An updated xpad driver with a few more recognized device IDs, and a
  new psxpad-spi driver, allowing connecting Playstation 1 and 2 joypads
  via SPI bus"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: cros_ec_keyb - remove extraneous 'const'
  Input: add support for PlayStation 1/2 joypads connected via SPI
  Input: xpad - add USB IDs for Mad Catz Brawlstick and Razer Sabertooth
  Input: xpad - sync supported devices with xboxdrv
  Input: xpad - sort supported devices by USB ID
2017-05-13 10:25:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b53c4d5eb7 This pull request contains updates for both UBI and UBIFS:
- New config option CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_SECURITY
 - Minor improvements
 - Random fixes
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Merge tag 'upstream-4.12-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs

Pull UBI/UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:

 - new config option CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_SECURITY

 - minor improvements

 - random fixes

* tag 'upstream-4.12-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  ubi: Add debugfs file for tracking PEB state
  ubifs: Fix a typo in comment of ioctl2ubifs & ubifs2ioctl
  ubifs: Remove unnecessary assignment
  ubifs: Fix cut and paste error on sb type comparisons
  ubi: fastmap: Fix slab corruption
  ubifs: Add CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_SECURITY to disable/enable security labels
  ubi: Make mtd parameter readable
  ubi: Fix section mismatch
2017-05-13 10:23:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ec059019b7 Merge branch 'for-linus-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml
Pull UML fixes from Richard Weinberger:
 "No new stuff, just fixes"

* 'for-linus-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
  um: Add missing NR_CPUS include
  um: Fix to call read_initrd after init_bootmem
  um: Include kbuild.h instead of duplicating its macros
  um: Fix PTRACE_POKEUSER on x86_64
  um: Set number of CPUs
  um: Fix _print_addr()
2017-05-13 10:20:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1251704a63 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "15 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm, docs: update memory.stat description with workingset* entries
  mm: vmscan: scan until it finds eligible pages
  mm, thp: copying user pages must schedule on collapse
  dax: fix PMD data corruption when fault races with write
  dax: fix data corruption when fault races with write
  ext4: return to starting transaction in ext4_dax_huge_fault()
  mm: fix data corruption due to stale mmap reads
  dax: prevent invalidation of mapped DAX entries
  Tigran has moved
  mm, vmalloc: fix vmalloc users tracking properly
  mm/khugepaged: add missed tracepoint for collapse_huge_page_swapin
  gcov: support GCC 7.1
  mm, vmstat: Remove spurious WARN() during zoneinfo print
  time: delete current_fs_time()
  hwpoison, memcg: forcibly uncharge LRU pages
2017-05-13 09:49:35 -07:00
Roman Gushchin
b340959ea2 mm, docs: update memory.stat description with workingset* entries
Commit 4b4cea91691d ("mm: vmscan: fix IO/refault regression in cache
workingset transition") introduced three new entries in memory stat
file:

 - workingset_refault
 - workingset_activate
 - workingset_nodereclaim

This commit adds a corresponding description to the cgroup v2 docs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494530293-31236-1-git-send-email-guro@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-12 15:57:16 -07:00
Minchan Kim
791b48b642 mm: vmscan: scan until it finds eligible pages
Although there are a ton of free swap and anonymous LRU page in elgible
zones, OOM happened.

  balloon invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x17080c0(GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT|__GFP_ZERO|__GFP_NOTRACK), nodemask=(null),  order=0, oom_score_adj=0
  CPU: 7 PID: 1138 Comm: balloon Not tainted 4.11.0-rc6-mm1-zram-00289-ge228d67e9677-dirty 
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   oom_kill_process+0x21d/0x3f0
   out_of_memory+0xd8/0x390
   __alloc_pages_slowpath+0xbc1/0xc50
   __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x1a5/0x1c0
   pte_alloc_one+0x20/0x50
   __pte_alloc+0x1e/0x110
   __handle_mm_fault+0x919/0x960
   handle_mm_fault+0x77/0x120
   __do_page_fault+0x27a/0x550
   trace_do_page_fault+0x43/0x150
   do_async_page_fault+0x2c/0x90
   async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
  Mem-Info:
  active_anon:424716 inactive_anon:65314 isolated_anon:0
   active_file:52 inactive_file:46 isolated_file:0
   unevictable:0 dirty:27 writeback:0 unstable:0
   slab_reclaimable:3967 slab_unreclaimable:4125
   mapped:133 shmem:43 pagetables:1674 bounce:0
   free:4637 free_pcp:225 free_cma:0
  Node 0 active_anon:1698864kB inactive_anon:261256kB active_file:208kB inactive_file:184kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:532kB dirty:108kB writeback:0kB shmem:172kB writeback_tmp:0kB unstable:0kB all_unreclaimable? no
  DMA free:7316kB min:32kB low:44kB high:56kB active_anon:8064kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB writepending:0kB present:15992kB managed:15908kB mlocked:0kB slab_reclaimable:464kB slab_unreclaimable:40kB kernel_stack:0kB pagetables:24kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:0kB local_pcp:0kB free_cma:0kB
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 992 992 1952
  DMA32 free:9088kB min:2048kB low:3064kB high:4080kB active_anon:952176kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:36kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB writepending:88kB present:1032192kB managed:1019388kB mlocked:0kB slab_reclaimable:13532kB slab_unreclaimable:16460kB kernel_stack:3552kB pagetables:6672kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:56kB local_pcp:24kB free_cma:0kB
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 959
  Movable free:3644kB min:1980kB low:2960kB high:3940kB active_anon:738560kB inactive_anon:261340kB active_file:188kB inactive_file:640kB unevictable:0kB writepending:20kB present:1048444kB managed:1010816kB mlocked:0kB slab_reclaimable:0kB slab_unreclaimable:0kB kernel_stack:0kB pagetables:0kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:832kB local_pcp:60kB free_cma:0kB
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0
  DMA: 1*4kB (E) 0*8kB 18*16kB (E) 10*32kB (E) 10*64kB (E) 9*128kB (ME) 8*256kB (E) 2*512kB (E) 2*1024kB (E) 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 7524kB
  DMA32: 417*4kB (UMEH) 181*8kB (UMEH) 68*16kB (UMEH) 48*32kB (UMEH) 14*64kB (MH) 3*128kB (M) 1*256kB (H) 1*512kB (M) 2*1024kB (M) 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 9836kB
  Movable: 1*4kB (M) 1*8kB (M) 1*16kB (M) 1*32kB (M) 0*64kB 1*128kB (M) 2*256kB (M) 4*512kB (M) 1*1024kB (M) 0*2048kB 0*4096kB = 3772kB
  378 total pagecache pages
  17 pages in swap cache
  Swap cache stats: add 17325, delete 17302, find 0/27
  Free swap  = 978940kB
  Total swap = 1048572kB
  524157 pages RAM
  0 pages HighMem/MovableOnly
  12629 pages reserved
  0 pages cma reserved
  0 pages hwpoisoned
  [ pid ]   uid  tgid total_vm      rss nr_ptes nr_pmds swapents oom_score_adj name
  [  433]     0   433     4904        5      14       3       82             0 upstart-udev-br
  [  438]     0   438    12371        5      27       3      191         -1000 systemd-udevd

With investigation, skipping page of isolate_lru_pages makes reclaim
void because it returns zero nr_taken easily so LRU shrinking is
effectively nothing and just increases priority aggressively.  Finally,
OOM happens.

The problem is that get_scan_count determines nr_to_scan with eligible
zones so although priority drops to zero, it couldn't reclaim any pages
if the LRU contains mostly ineligible pages.

get_scan_count:

        size = lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, lru, sc->reclaim_idx);
	size = size >> sc->priority;

Assumes sc->priority is 0 and LRU list is as follows.

	N-N-N-N-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H-H

(Ie, small eligible pages are in the head of LRU but others are
 almost ineligible pages)

In that case, size becomes 4 so VM want to scan 4 pages but 4 pages from
tail of the LRU are not eligible pages.  If get_scan_count counts
skipped pages, it doesn't reclaim any pages remained after scanning 4
pages so it ends up OOM happening.

This patch makes isolate_lru_pages try to scan pages until it encounters
eligible zones's pages.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up mind-bending `for' statement.  Tweak comment text]
Fixes: 3db65812d6 ("Revert "mm, vmscan: account for skipped pages as a partial scan"")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1494457232-27401-1-git-send-email-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-12 15:57:16 -07:00
David Rientjes
338a16ba15 mm, thp: copying user pages must schedule on collapse
We have encountered need_resched warnings in __collapse_huge_page_copy()
while doing {clear,copy}_user_highpage() over HPAGE_PMD_NR source pages.

mm->mmap_sem is held for write, but the iteration is well bounded.

Reschedule as needed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1705101426380.109808@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-12 15:57:16 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
876f29460c dax: fix PMD data corruption when fault races with write
This is based on a patch from Jan Kara that fixed the equivalent race in
the DAX PTE fault path.

Currently DAX PMD read fault can race with write(2) in the following
way:

CPU1 - write(2)                 CPU2 - read fault
                                dax_iomap_pmd_fault()
                                  ->iomap_begin() - sees hole

dax_iomap_rw()
  iomap_apply()
    ->iomap_begin - allocates blocks
    dax_iomap_actor()
      invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
        - there's nothing to invalidate

                                  grab_mapping_entry()
				  - we add huge zero page to the radix tree
				    and map it to page tables

The result is that hole page is mapped into page tables (and thus zeros
are seen in mmap) while file has data written in that place.

Fix the problem by locking exception entry before mapping blocks for the
fault.  That way we are sure invalidate_inode_pages2_range() call for
racing write will either block on entry lock waiting for the fault to
finish (and unmap stale page tables after that) or read fault will see
already allocated blocks by write(2).

Fixes: 9f141d6ef6 ("dax: Call ->iomap_begin without entry lock during dax fault")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510172700.18991-1-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-12 15:57:16 -07:00
Jan Kara
13e451fdc1 dax: fix data corruption when fault races with write
Currently DAX read fault can race with write(2) in the following way:

CPU1 - write(2)			CPU2 - read fault
				dax_iomap_pte_fault()
				  ->iomap_begin() - sees hole
dax_iomap_rw()
  iomap_apply()
    ->iomap_begin - allocates blocks
    dax_iomap_actor()
      invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
        - there's nothing to invalidate
				  grab_mapping_entry()
				  - we add zero page in the radix tree
				    and map it to page tables

The result is that hole page is mapped into page tables (and thus zeros
are seen in mmap) while file has data written in that place.

Fix the problem by locking exception entry before mapping blocks for the
fault.  That way we are sure invalidate_inode_pages2_range() call for
racing write will either block on entry lock waiting for the fault to
finish (and unmap stale page tables after that) or read fault will see
already allocated blocks by write(2).

Fixes: 9f141d6ef6
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-5-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-12 15:57:16 -07:00
Jan Kara
fb26a1cbed ext4: return to starting transaction in ext4_dax_huge_fault()
DAX will return to locking exceptional entry before mapping blocks for a
page fault to fix possible races with concurrent writes.  To avoid lock
inversion between exceptional entry lock and transaction start, start
the transaction already in ext4_dax_huge_fault().

Fixes: 9f141d6ef6
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-4-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-12 15:57:16 -07:00
Jan Kara
cd656375f9 mm: fix data corruption due to stale mmap reads
Currently, we didn't invalidate page tables during invalidate_inode_pages2()
for DAX.  That could result in e.g. 2MiB zero page being mapped into
page tables while there were already underlying blocks allocated and
thus data seen through mmap were different from data seen by read(2).
The following sequence reproduces the problem:

 - open an mmap over a 2MiB hole

 - read from a 2MiB hole, faulting in a 2MiB zero page

 - write to the hole with write(3p). The write succeeds but we
   incorrectly leave the 2MiB zero page mapping intact.

 - via the mmap, read the data that was just written. Since the zero
   page mapping is still intact we read back zeroes instead of the new
   data.

Fix the problem by unconditionally calling invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
in dax_iomap_actor() for new block allocations and by properly
invalidating page tables in invalidate_inode_pages2_range() for DAX
mappings.

Fixes: c6dcf52c23
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-12 15:57:15 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
4636e70bb0 dax: prevent invalidation of mapped DAX entries
Patch series "mm,dax: Fix data corruption due to mmap inconsistency",
v4.

This series fixes data corruption that can happen for DAX mounts when
page faults race with write(2) and as a result page tables get out of
sync with block mappings in the filesystem and thus data seen through
mmap is different from data seen through read(2).

The series passes testing with t_mmap_stale test program from Ross and
also other mmap related tests on DAX filesystem.

This patch (of 4):

dax_invalidate_mapping_entry() currently removes DAX exceptional entries
only if they are clean and unlocked.  This is done via:

  invalidate_mapping_pages()
    invalidate_exceptional_entry()
      dax_invalidate_mapping_entry()

However, for page cache pages removed in invalidate_mapping_pages()
there is an additional criteria which is that the page must not be
mapped.  This is noted in the comments above invalidate_mapping_pages()
and is checked in invalidate_inode_page().

For DAX entries this means that we can can end up in a situation where a
DAX exceptional entry, either a huge zero page or a regular DAX entry,
could end up mapped but without an associated radix tree entry.  This is
inconsistent with the rest of the DAX code and with what happens in the
page cache case.

We aren't able to unmap the DAX exceptional entry because according to
its comments invalidate_mapping_pages() isn't allowed to block, and
unmap_mapping_range() takes a write lock on the mapping->i_mmap_rwsem.

Since we essentially never have unmapped DAX entries to evict from the
radix tree, just remove dax_invalidate_mapping_entry().

Fixes: c6dcf52c23 ("mm: Invalidate DAX radix tree entries only if appropriate")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170510085419.27601-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>    [4.10+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-12 15:57:15 -07:00
Andrew Morton
cea582247a Tigran has moved
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-12 15:57:15 -07:00
Michal Hocko
8594a21cf7 mm, vmalloc: fix vmalloc users tracking properly
Commit 1f5307b1e0 ("mm, vmalloc: properly track vmalloc users") has
pulled asm/pgtable.h include dependency to linux/vmalloc.h and that
turned out to be a bad idea for some architectures.  E.g.  m68k fails
with

   In file included from arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable_mm.h:145:0,
                    from arch/m68k/include/asm/pgtable.h:4,
                    from include/linux/vmalloc.h:9,
                    from arch/m68k/kernel/module.c:9:
   arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgtable.h: In function 'nocache_page':
>> arch/m68k/include/asm/mcf_pgtable.h:339:43: error: 'init_mm' undeclared (first use in this function)
    #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)

as spotted by kernel build bot. nios2 fails for other reason

  In file included from include/asm-generic/io.h:767:0,
                   from arch/nios2/include/asm/io.h:61,
                   from include/linux/io.h:25,
                   from arch/nios2/include/asm/pgtable.h:18,
                   from include/linux/mm.h:70,
                   from include/linux/pid_namespace.h:6,
                   from include/linux/ptrace.h:9,
                   from arch/nios2/include/uapi/asm/elf.h:23,
                   from arch/nios2/include/asm/elf.h:22,
                   from include/linux/elf.h:4,
                   from include/linux/module.h:15,
                   from init/main.c:16:
  include/linux/vmalloc.h: In function '__vmalloc_node_flags':
  include/linux/vmalloc.h:99:40: error: 'PAGE_KERNEL' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'GFP_KERNEL'?

which is due to the newly added #include <asm/pgtable.h>, which on nios2
includes <linux/io.h> and thus <asm/io.h> and <asm-generic/io.h> which
again includes <linux/vmalloc.h>.

Tweaking that around just turns out a bigger headache than necessary.
This patch reverts 1f5307b1e0 and reimplements the original fix in a
different way.  __vmalloc_node_flags can stay static inline which will
cover vmalloc* functions.  We only have one external user
(kvmalloc_node) and we can export __vmalloc_node_flags_caller and
provide the caller directly.  This is much simpler and it doesn't really
need any games with header files.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[mhocko@kernel.org: revert old comment]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170509211054.GB16325@dhcp22.suse.cz
Fixes: 1f5307b1e0 ("mm, vmalloc: properly track vmalloc users")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170509153702.GR6481@dhcp22.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-12 15:57:15 -07:00
SeongJae Park
835152a259 mm/khugepaged: add missed tracepoint for collapse_huge_page_swapin
One return case of `__collapse_huge_page_swapin()` does not invoke
tracepoint while every other return case does.  This commit adds a
tracepoint invocation for the case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170507101813.30187-1-sj38.park@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-12 15:57:15 -07:00
Martin Liska
0538421343 gcov: support GCC 7.1
Starting from GCC 7.1, __gcov_exit is a new symbol expected to be
implemented in a profiling runtime.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[mliska@suse.cz: v2]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e63a3c59-0149-c97e-4084-20ca8f146b26@suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8c4084fa-3885-29fe-5fc4-0d4ca199c785@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Martin Liska <mliska@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-12 15:57:15 -07:00