Pull the PCM suspend improvement / cleanup.
This moves the most of snd_pcm_suspend*() calls into PCM's own device
PM ops. There should be no change from the functionality POV.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_suspend() is no longer called from outside, so let's make it
local static. Also drop a superfluous NULL check there.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The PCM suspend procedure was changed for drivers, so that they don't
have to call snd_pcm_suspend*() in each callback any longer. Update
the documentation to adapt the changes.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ATIIXP driver supports the full PCM resume and saves/restores the
running PCM pointer. This used to be done in the suspend and resume
callbacks together with snd_pcm_suspend() call. But since we moved
the snd_pcm_supsend*() call in PCM device PM ops, this should be moved
to a more appropriate place, i.e. the trigger callback.
Along with the movement of the PCM suspend/resume code, remove the
superfluous snd_pcm_suspend_all() call, too.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Until now we rely on each driver calling snd_pcm_suspend*() explicitly
at its own PM handling. However, this can be done far more easily by
setting the PM ops to each actual snd_pcm device object.
This patch adds the device_type object for PCM stream and assigns to
each PCM stream object. The type contains only the PM ops for system
suspend; we don't need to deal with the resume in general.
The suspend hook simply calls snd_pcm_suspend_all() for the given PCM
streams. This implies that the PM order is correctly put, i.e. PCM is
suspended before the main (or codec) driver, which should be true in
general. If a special ordering is needed, you'd need to adjust the
device PM order manually later.
This patch introduces a new flag, snd_pcm.no_device_suspend, too.
With this flag set, the PCM device object won't invoke
snd_pcm_suspend_all() by itself. This is needed for ASoC who wants to
manage the PM call orders in its serialized way, and the flag is set
in soc_new_pcm() as default.
For the non-ASoC world, we can get rid of the manual snd_pcm_suspend
calls. This will be done in the later patches.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Program codec stripe through AC_VERB_SET_STRIPE_CONTROL to use multiple
sdo lines if supported. Audio needs to be striped across number of sdo
lines for simultaneous playbacks of higher resolutions to work.
This needs to be implemented only for an Audio Output Converter and only
if the stripe bit(AC_WCAP_STRIPE) of Audio Widget Capabilities parameter
is 1.
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohan Kumar D <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Platforms having multiple SORs and hdmi/dp sinks require higher
bandwidth to support simultaneous playbacks of higher resolution.
If hda controller supports multiple SDO lines, STRIPE can be used
to indicate how many of the SDO lines the stream should be striped
across.
During stream start stripe control bits are programmed to use given
number of sdo lines and the same is cleared during stream stop.
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohan Kumar D <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
bits 16:17 in SD_CTL register refer to stripe control. Added an
offset register(AZX_REG_SD_CTL_3B) to have exclusive read/write
of corresponding register byte. This helps to avoid unnecessary
32-bit read/write of SD_CTL whenever only stripe or other bits of
corresponding byte need to be updated. Also HD audio spec defines
SD_CTL as 3 byte register.
SD_CTL_STRIPE_MASK(0x3) can be used for stripe control programming
and when updating AZX_REG_SD_CTL_3B.
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohan Kumar D <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Controllers and codecs can support striping of audio out across
multiple SDO lines. The number of supported SDO lines can be
specific to chip. GCAP register can be read to know the maximum
supported SDO lines.
snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl() is exposed to program stripe bits
on controller and codec side.
stripe value: 0 for 1SDO, 1 for 2SDO, 2 for 4SDO lines, etc.,
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohan Kumar D <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Controllers can support multiple Serial Data Out(SDO) lines, for
extended outbound bandwidth, to pump data to all codecs on the link.
Codecs can sample data present on SDO.
Add verbs AC_VERB_GET_STRIPE_CONTROL and AC_VERB_SET_STRIPE_CONTROL
These can be used to program usage of SDO lines for codec.
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohan Kumar D <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
sound/usb/mixer.c: In function 'parse_audio_feature_unit':
sound/usb/mixer.c:1838:28: warning:
variable 'first_ch_bits' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
It never used since 2.6
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
To enable SIE(Stream Interrupt Enable) in snd_hdac_stream_start(), we
should set both mask and value to be "1 << azx_dev->index" for register
update, the mask was 0, here fix it.
Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <yang.jie@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
E.g. for azx_int_enable(), we should set both mask and value to be
"AZX_INT_CTRL_EN | AZX_INT_GLOBAL_EN"(the mask was 0) to enable
controller CIE and GIE.
We have similar issues on setting AZX_GCTL_RESET and AZX_GCTL_UNSOL,
here try to correct all of them.
Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <yang.jie@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_ctl_add() could fail, so let's check its return value and return its
error code upstream upon failure.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The fix checks if snd_card_register() fails, and if so logs the error
via dev_err() consistent with other patches.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_i2c_sendbytes could fail. The fix checks its return value: if it
fails, issues an error message and returns with its error code.
Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_ctl_add() could fail, so let's check its status and issue an error
message if it indeed fails.
Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There's no reason for us to do that while we initialize dac_mute to
1. Also oxygen_init() has been clearing the OXYGEN_SPDIF_OUT_ENABLE
bit anyway.
Signed-off-by: Tom Yan <tom.ty89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Dell has new platform for ALC274.
This will support to enable headset mode.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In `create_composite_quirk`, the terminating condition of for loops is
`quirk->ifnum < 0`. So any composite quirks should end with `struct
snd_usb_audio_quirk` object with ifnum < 0.
for (quirk = quirk_comp->data; quirk->ifnum >= 0; ++quirk) {
.....
}
the data field of Bower's & Wilkins PX headphones usb device device quirks
do not end with {.ifnum = -1}, wihch may result in out-of-bound read.
This Patch fix the bug by adding an ending quirk object.
Fixes: 240a8af929 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add a quirck for B&W PX headphones")
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There are a few places where we access the data without checking the
actual object size from the USB audio descriptor. This may result in
OOB access, as recently reported.
This patch addresses these missing checks. Most of added codes are
simple bLength checks in the caller side. For the input and output
terminal parsers, we put the length check in the parser functions.
For the input terminal, a new argument is added to distinguish between
UAC1 and the rest, as they treat different objects.
Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com>
Tested-by: Hui Peng <benquike@163.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We've had some sanity checks of the mixer unit descriptors but they
are too loose and some corner cases are overlooked. Add more strict
checks in uac_mixer_unit_get_channels() for avoiding possible OOB
accesses by malformed descriptors.
This also changes the semantics of uac_mixer_unit_get_channels()
slightly. Now it returns zero for the cases where the descriptor
lacks of bmControls instead of -EINVAL. Then the caller side skips
the mixer creation for such unit while it keeps parsing it.
This corresponds to the case like Maya44.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The parser for the processing unit reads bNrInPins field before the
bLength sanity check, which may lead to an out-of-bound access when a
malformed descriptor is given. Fix it by assignment after the bLength
check.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
- improve boolinit.cocci and use_after_iter.cocci semantic patches
- fix alignment for kallsyms
- move 'asm goto' compiler test to Kconfig and clean up jump_label
CONFIG option
- generate asm-generic wrappers automatically if arch does not implement
mandatory UAPI headers
- remove redundant generic-y defines
- misc cleanups
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.21-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- improve boolinit.cocci and use_after_iter.cocci semantic patches
- fix alignment for kallsyms
- move 'asm goto' compiler test to Kconfig and clean up jump_label
CONFIG option
- generate asm-generic wrappers automatically if arch does not
implement mandatory UAPI headers
- remove redundant generic-y defines
- misc cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v4.21-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kconfig: rename generated .*conf-cfg to *conf-cfg
kbuild: remove unnecessary stubs for archheader and archscripts
kbuild: use assignment instead of define ... endef for filechk_* rules
arch: remove redundant UAPI generic-y defines
kbuild: generate asm-generic wrappers if mandatory headers are missing
arch: remove stale comments "UAPI Header export list"
riscv: remove redundant kernel-space generic-y
kbuild: change filechk to surround the given command with { }
kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure
kbuild: clean up rule_dtc_dt_yaml
kbuild: remove UIMAGE_IN and UIMAGE_OUT
jump_label: move 'asm goto' support test to Kconfig
kallsyms: lower alignment on ARM
scripts: coccinelle: boolinit: drop warnings on named constants
scripts: coccinelle: check for redeclaration
kconfig: remove unused "file" field of yylval union
nds32: remove redundant kernel-space generic-y
nios2: remove unneeded HAS_DMA define
Pull perf tooling updates form Ingo Molnar:
"A final batch of perf tooling changes: mostly fixes and small
improvements"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (29 commits)
perf session: Add comment for perf_session__register_idle_thread()
perf thread-stack: Fix thread stack processing for the idle task
perf thread-stack: Allocate an array of thread stacks
perf thread-stack: Factor out thread_stack__init()
perf thread-stack: Allow for a thread stack array
perf thread-stack: Avoid direct reference to the thread's stack
perf thread-stack: Tidy thread_stack__bottom() usage
perf thread-stack: Simplify some code in thread_stack__process()
tools gpio: Allow overriding CFLAGS
tools power turbostat: Override CFLAGS assignments and add LDFLAGS to build command
tools thermal tmon: Allow overriding CFLAGS assignments
tools power x86_energy_perf_policy: Override CFLAGS assignments and add LDFLAGS to build command
perf c2c: Increase the HITM ratio limit for displayed cachelines
perf c2c: Change the default coalesce setup
perf trace beauty ioctl: Beautify USBDEVFS_ commands
perf trace beauty: Export function to get the files for a thread
perf trace: Wire up ioctl's USBDEBFS_ cmd table generator
perf beauty ioctl: Add generator for USBDEVFS_ ioctl commands
tools headers uapi: Grab a copy of usbdevice_fs.h
perf trace: Store the major number for a file when storing its pathname
...
The semantics of what "in core" means for the mincore() system call are
somewhat unclear, but Linux has always (since 2.3.52, which is when
mincore() was initially done) treated it as "page is available in page
cache" rather than "page is mapped in the mapping".
The problem with that traditional semantic is that it exposes a lot of
system cache state that it really probably shouldn't, and that users
shouldn't really even care about.
So let's try to avoid that information leak by simply changing the
semantics to be that mincore() counts actual mapped pages, not pages
that might be cheaply mapped if they were faulted (note the "might be"
part of the old semantics: being in the cache doesn't actually guarantee
that you can access them without IO anyway, since things like network
filesystems may have to revalidate the cache before use).
In many ways the old semantics were somewhat insane even aside from the
information leak issue. From the very beginning (and that beginning is
a long time ago: 2.3.52 was released in March 2000, I think), the code
had a comment saying
Later we can get more picky about what "in core" means precisely.
and this is that "later". Admittedly it is much later than is really
comfortable.
NOTE! This is a real semantic change, and it is for example known to
change the output of "fincore", since that program literally does a
mmmap without populating it, and then doing "mincore()" on that mapping
that doesn't actually have any pages in it.
I'm hoping that nobody actually has any workflow that cares, and the
info leak is real.
We may have to do something different if it turns out that people have
valid reasons to want the old semantics, and if we can limit the
information leak sanely.
Cc: Kevin Easton <kevin@guarana.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 594cc251fd ("make 'user_access_begin()' do 'access_ok()'")
broke both alpha and SH booting in qemu, as noticed by Guenter Roeck.
It turns out that the bug wasn't actually in that commit itself (which
would have been surprising: it was mostly a no-op), but in how the
addition of access_ok() to the strncpy_from_user() and strnlen_user()
functions now triggered the case where those functions would test the
access of the very last byte of the user address space.
The string functions actually did that user range test before too, but
they did it manually by just comparing against user_addr_max(). But
with user_access_begin() doing the check (using "access_ok()"), it now
exposed problems in the architecture implementations of that function.
For example, on alpha, the access_ok() helper macro looked like this:
#define __access_ok(addr, size) \
((get_fs().seg & (addr | size | (addr+size))) == 0)
and what it basically tests is of any of the high bits get set (the
USER_DS masking value is 0xfffffc0000000000).
And that's completely wrong for the "addr+size" check. Because it's
off-by-one for the case where we check to the very end of the user
address space, which is exactly what the strn*_user() functions do.
Why? Because "addr+size" will be exactly the size of the address space,
so trying to access the last byte of the user address space will fail
the __access_ok() check, even though it shouldn't. As a result, the
user string accessor functions failed consistently - because they
literally don't know how long the string is going to be, and the max
access is going to be that last byte of the user address space.
Side note: that alpha macro is buggy for another reason too - it re-uses
the arguments twice.
And SH has another version of almost the exact same bug:
#define __addr_ok(addr) \
((unsigned long __force)(addr) < current_thread_info()->addr_limit.seg)
so far so good: yes, a user address must be below the limit. But then:
#define __access_ok(addr, size) \
(__addr_ok((addr) + (size)))
is wrong with the exact same off-by-one case: the case when "addr+size"
is exactly _equal_ to the limit is actually perfectly fine (think "one
byte access at the last address of the user address space")
The SH version is actually seriously buggy in another way: it doesn't
actually check for overflow, even though it did copy the _comment_ that
talks about overflow.
So it turns out that both SH and alpha actually have completely buggy
implementations of access_ok(), but they happened to work in practice
(although the SH overflow one is a serious serious security bug, not
that anybody likely cares about SH security).
This fixes the problems by using a similar macro on both alpha and SH.
It isn't trying to be clever, the end address is based on this logic:
unsigned long __ao_end = __ao_a + __ao_b - !!__ao_b;
which basically says "add start and length, and then subtract one unless
the length was zero". We can't subtract one for a zero length, or we'd
just hit an underflow instead.
For a lot of access_ok() users the length is a constant, so this isn't
actually as expensive as it initially looks.
Reported-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Add Adiantum support for fscrypt"
* tag 'fscrypt_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/fscrypt:
fscrypt: add Adiantum support
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 bug fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Fix a number of ext4 bugs"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix special inode number checks in __ext4_iget()
ext4: track writeback errors using the generic tracking infrastructure
ext4: use ext4_write_inode() when fsyncing w/o a journal
ext4: avoid kernel warning when writing the superblock to a dead device
ext4: fix a potential fiemap/page fault deadlock w/ inline_data
ext4: make sure enough credits are reserved for dioread_nolock writes
Fix various regressions introduced in this cycles:
- fix dma-debug tracking for the map_page / map_single consolidatation
- properly stub out DMA mapping symbols for !HAS_DMA builds to avoid
link failures
- fix AMD Gart direct mappings
- setup the dma address for no kernel mappings using the remap
allocator
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.21-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
"Fix various regressions introduced in this cycles:
- fix dma-debug tracking for the map_page / map_single
consolidatation
- properly stub out DMA mapping symbols for !HAS_DMA builds to avoid
link failures
- fix AMD Gart direct mappings
- setup the dma address for no kernel mappings using the remap
allocator"
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.21-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-direct: fix DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING for remapped allocations
x86/amd_gart: fix unmapping of non-GART mappings
dma-mapping: remove a few unused exports
dma-mapping: properly stub out the DMA API for !CONFIG_HAS_DMA
dma-mapping: remove dmam_{declare,release}_coherent_memory
dma-mapping: implement dmam_alloc_coherent using dmam_alloc_attrs
dma-mapping: implement dma_map_single_attrs using dma_map_page_attrs
This adds support for the hardware semaphores found in STM32MP1.
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Merge tag 'hwlock-v4.21' of git://github.com/andersson/remoteproc
Pull hwspinlock updates from Bjorn Andersson:
"This adds support for the hardware semaphores found in STM32MP1"
* tag 'hwlock-v4.21' of git://github.com/andersson/remoteproc:
hwspinlock: fix return value check in stm32_hwspinlock_probe()
hwspinlock: add STM32 hwspinlock device
dt-bindings: hwlock: Document STM32 hwspinlock bindings
Add support for the Adiantum encryption mode to fscrypt. Adiantum is a
tweakable, length-preserving encryption mode with security provably
reducible to that of XChaCha12 and AES-256, subject to a security bound.
It's also a true wide-block mode, unlike XTS. See the paper
"Adiantum: length-preserving encryption for entry-level processors"
(https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/720.pdf) for more details. Also see
commit 059c2a4d8e ("crypto: adiantum - add Adiantum support").
On sufficiently long messages, Adiantum's bottlenecks are XChaCha12 and
the NH hash function. These algorithms are fast even on processors
without dedicated crypto instructions. Adiantum makes it feasible to
enable storage encryption on low-end mobile devices that lack AES
instructions; currently such devices are unencrypted. On ARM Cortex-A7,
on 4096-byte messages Adiantum encryption is about 4 times faster than
AES-256-XTS encryption; decryption is about 5 times faster.
In fscrypt, Adiantum is suitable for encrypting both file contents and
names. With filenames, it fixes a known weakness: when two filenames in
a directory share a common prefix of >= 16 bytes, with CTS-CBC their
encrypted filenames share a common prefix too, leaking information.
Adiantum does not have this problem.
Since Adiantum also accepts long tweaks (IVs), it's also safe to use the
master key directly for Adiantum encryption rather than deriving
per-file keys, provided that the per-file nonce is included in the IVs
and the master key isn't used for any other encryption mode. This
configuration saves memory and improves performance. A new fscrypt
policy flag is added to allow users to opt-in to this configuration.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
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Merge tag 'docs-5.0-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
"A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes"
* tag 'docs-5.0-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
doc: filesystems: fix bad references to nonexistent ext4.rst file
Documentation/admin-guide: update URL of LKML information link
Docs/kernel-api.rst: Remove blk-tag.c reference
- remove an explicit dependency in Kconfig which is implied by another dependency
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Merge tag 'firewire-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394
Pull firewire fixlet from Stefan Richter:
"Remove an explicit dependency in Kconfig which is implied by another
dependency"
* tag 'firewire-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
firewire: Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190104' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates and fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Pulled in MD changes that Shaohua had queued up for 4.21.
Unfortunately we lost Shaohua late 2018, I'm sending these in on his
behalf.
- In conjunction with the above, I added a CREDITS entry for Shaoua.
- sunvdc queue restart fix (Ming)
* tag 'for-linus-20190104' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
Add CREDITS entry for Shaohua Li
block: sunvdc: don't run hw queue synchronously from irq context
md: fix raid10 hang issue caused by barrier
raid10: refactor common wait code from regular read/write request
md: remvoe redundant condition check
lib/raid6: add option to skip algo benchmarking
lib/raid6: sort algos in rough performance order
lib/raid6: check for assembler SSSE3 support
lib/raid6: avoid __attribute_const__ redefinition
lib/raid6: add missing include for raid6test
md: remove set but not used variable 'bi_rdev'
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2019-01-05' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Happy New Year, just decloaking from leave to get some stuff from the
last week in before rc1:
core:
- two regression fixes for damage blob and atomic
i915 gvt:
- Some missed GVT fixes from the original pull
amdgpu:
- new PCI IDs
- SR-IOV fixes
- DC fixes
- Vega20 fixes"
* tag 'drm-next-2019-01-05' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (53 commits)
drm: Put damage blob when destroy plane state
drm: fix null pointer dereference on null state pointer
drm/amdgpu: Add new VegaM pci id
drm/ttm: Use drm_debug_printer for all ttm_bo_mem_space_debug output
drm/amdgpu: add Vega20 PSP ASD firmware loading
drm/amd/display: Fix MST dp_blank REG_WAIT timeout
drm/amd/display: validate extended dongle caps
drm/amd/display: Use div_u64 for flip timestamp ns to ms
drm/amdgpu/uvd:Change uvd ring name convention
drm/amd/powerplay: add Vega20 LCLK DPM level setting support
drm/amdgpu: print process info when job timeout
drm/amdgpu/nbio7.4: add hw bug workaround for vega20
drm/amdgpu/nbio6.1: add hw bug workaround for vega10/12
drm/amd/display: Optimize passive update planes.
drm/amd/display: verify lane status before exiting verify link cap
drm/amd/display: Fix bug with not updating VSP infoframe
drm/amd/display: Add retry to read ddc_clock pin
drm/amd/display: Don't skip link training for empty dongle
drm/amd/display: Wait edp HPD to high in detect_sink
drm/amd/display: fix surface update sequence
...
Over the break a few defects were found, so this is a -rc style pull
request of various small things that have been posted.
- An attempt to shorten RCU grace period driven delays showed crashes
during heavier testing, and has been entirely reverted
- A missed merge/rebase error between the advise_mr and ib_device_ops
series
- Some small static analysis driven fixes from Julia and Aditya
- Missed ability to create a XRC_INI in the devx verbs interop series
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Over the break a few defects were found, so this is a -rc style pull
request of various small things that have been posted.
- An attempt to shorten RCU grace period driven delays showed crashes
during heavier testing, and has been entirely reverted
- A missed merge/rebase error between the advise_mr and ib_device_ops
series
- Some small static analysis driven fixes from Julia and Aditya
- Missed ability to create a XRC_INI in the devx verbs interop
series"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
infiniband/qedr: Potential null ptr dereference of qp
infiniband: bnxt_re: qplib: Check the return value of send_message
IB/ipoib: drop useless LIST_HEAD
IB/core: Add advise_mr to the list of known ops
Revert "IB/mlx5: Fix long EEH recover time with NVMe offloads"
IB/mlx5: Allow XRC INI usage via verbs in DEVX context
