"perf lock" shows fairly heavy contention for the bit waitqueue locks
when doing an I/O heavy workload.
Use a bit to tell whether or not there has been contention for a lock
so that we can optimise away the bit waitqueue options in those cases.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This support for opening files on NFS by file handle, both through the
open_by_handle syscall, and for re-exporting NFS (for example using a
different version). The support is very basic for now, as each open by
handle will have to do an NFSv4 open operation on the wire. In the
future this will hopefully be mitigated by an open file cache, as well
as various optimizations in NFS for this specific case.
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
[hch: incorporated various changes, resplit the patches, new changelog]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This will be needed in order to implement the get_parent export op
for nfsd.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This helper will allow to find an existing NFS inode by the file handle
and fattr.
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
[hch: split from a larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
It's a trival change but follows knfsd export document that asks
for d_splice_alias during lookup.
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Otherwise, we enable a MAC forgery via timing attack.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Return size of COPY is u64 but it was assigned to an "int" status.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up.
FASTREG and LOCAL_INV WRs are typically not signaled. localinv_wake
is used for the last LOCAL_INV WR in a chain, which is always
signaled. The documenting comments should reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up.
Commit 38f1932e60 ("xprtrdma: Remove FMRs from the unmap list
after unmapping") utilized list_del_init() to try to prevent some
list corruption. The corruption was actually caused by the reply
handler racing with a signal. Now that MR invalidation is properly
serialized, list_del_init() can safely be replaced.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Some have complained about the log messages generated when xprtrdma
opens or closes a connection to a server. When an NFS mount is
mostly idle these can appear every few minutes as the client idles
out the connection and reconnects.
Connection and disconnection is a normal part of operation, and not
exceptional, so change these to dprintk's for now. At some point
all of these will be converted to tracepoints, but that's for
another day.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Transparent State Migration copies a client's lease state from the
server where a filesystem used to reside to the server where it now
resides. When an NFSv4.1 client first contacts that destination
server, it uses EXCHANGE_ID to detect trunking relationships.
The lease that was copied there is returned to that client, but the
destination server sets EXCHGID4_FLAG_CONFIRMED_R when replying to
the client. This is because the lease was confirmed on the source
server (before it was copied).
When CONFIRMED_R is set, the client throws away the sequence ID
returned by the server. During a Transparent State Migration, however
there's no other way for the client to know what sequence ID to use
with a lease that's been migrated.
Therefore, the client must save and use the contrived slot sequence
value returned by the destination server even when CONFIRMED_R is
set.
Note that some servers always return a seqid of 1 after a migration.
Reported-by: Xuan Qi <xuan.qi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Xuan Qi <xuan.qi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Transparent State Migration copies a client's lease state from the
server where a filesystem used to reside to the server where it now
resides. When an NFSv4.1 client first contacts that destination
server, it uses EXCHANGE_ID to detect trunking relationships.
The lease that was copied there is returned to that client, but the
destination server sets EXCHGID4_FLAG_CONFIRMED_R when replying to
the client. This is because the lease was confirmed on the source
server (before it was copied).
Normally, when CONFIRMED_R is set, a client purges the lease and
creates a new one. However, that throws away the entire benefit of
Transparent State Migration.
Therefore, the client must not purge that lease when it is possible
that Transparent State Migration has occurred.
Reported-by: Xuan Qi <xuan.qi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Xuan Qi <xuan.qi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Deferred MR recovery does a DMA-unmapping of the MW. However, ro_map
invokes rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery in some error cases where the MW
has not even been DMA-mapped yet.
Avoid a DMA-unmapping error replacing rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery.
Also note that if ib_dma_map_sg is asked to map 0 nents, it will
return 0. So the extra "if (i == 0)" check is no longer needed.
Fixes: 42fe28f607 ("xprtrdma: Do not leak an MW during a DMA ...")
Fixes: 505bbe64dd ("xprtrdma: Refactor MR recovery work queues")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When ib_post_send() fails, all LOCAL_INV WRs past @bad_wr have to be
examined, and the MRs reset by hand.
I'm not sure how the existing code can work by comparing R_keys.
Restructure the logic so that instead it walks the chain of WRs,
starting from the first bad one.
Make sure to wait for completion if at least one WR was actually
posted. Otherwise, if the ib_post_send fails, we can end up
DMA-unmapping the MR while LOCAL_INV operations are in flight.
Commit 7a89f9c626 ("xprtrdma: Honor ->send_request API contract")
added the rdma_disconnect() call site. The disconnect actually
causes more problems than it solves, and SQ overruns happen only as
a result of software bugs. So remove it.
Fixes: d7a21c1bed ("xprtrdma: Reset MRs in frwr_op_unmap_sync()")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
After a signal, the RPC client aborts synchronous RPCs running on
behalf of the signaled application.
The server is still executing those RPCs, and will write the results
back into the client's memory when it's done. By the time the server
writes the results, that memory is likely being used for other
purposes. Therefore xprtrdma has to immediately invalidate all
memory regions used by those aborted RPCs to prevent the server's
writes from clobbering that re-used memory.
With FMR memory registration, invalidation takes a relatively long
time. In fact, the invalidation is often still running when the
server tries to write the results into the memory regions that are
being invalidated.
This sets up a race between two processes:
1. After the signal, xprt_rdma_free calls ro_unmap_safe.
2. While ro_unmap_safe is still running, the server replies and
rpcrdma_reply_handler runs, calling ro_unmap_sync.
Both processes invoke ib_unmap_fmr on the same FMR.
The mlx4 driver allows two ib_unmap_fmr calls on the same FMR at
the same time, but HCAs generally don't tolerate this. Sometimes
this can result in a system crash.
If the HCA happens to survive, rpcrdma_reply_handler continues. It
removes the rpc_rqst from rq_list and releases the transport_lock.
This enables xprt_rdma_free to run in another process, and the
rpc_rqst is released while rpcrdma_reply_handler is still waiting
for the ib_unmap_fmr call to finish.
But further down in rpcrdma_reply_handler, the transport_lock is
taken again, and "rqst" is dereferenced. If "rqst" has already been
released, this triggers a general protection fault. Since bottom-
halves are disabled, the system locks up.
Address both issues by reversing the order of the xprt_lookup_rqst
call and the ro_unmap_sync call. Introduce a separate lookup
mechanism for rpcrdma_req's to enable calling ro_unmap_sync before
xprt_lookup_rqst. Now the handler takes the transport_lock once
and holds it for the XID lookup and RPC completion.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: I'm about to use the rl_free field for purposes other than
a free list. So use a more generic name.
This is a refactoring change only.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There are rare cases where an rpcrdma_req can be re-used (via
rpcrdma_buffer_put) while the RPC reply handler is still running.
This is due to a signal firing at just the wrong instant.
Since commit 9d6b040978 ("xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a
per-req list"), rpcrdma_mws are self-contained; ie., they fully
describe an MR and scatterlist, and no part of that information is
stored in struct rpcrdma_req.
As part of closing the above race window, pass only the req's list
of registered MRs to ro_unmap_sync, rather than the rpcrdma_req
itself.
Some extra transport header sanity checking is removed. Since the
client depends on its own recollection of what memory had been
registered, there doesn't seem to be a way to abuse this change.
And, the check was not terribly effective. If the client had sent
Read chunks, the "list_empty" test is negative in both of the
removed cases, which are actually looking for Write or Reply
chunks.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There are rare cases where an rpcrdma_req and its matched
rpcrdma_rep can be re-used, via rpcrdma_buffer_put, while the RPC
reply handler is still using that req. This is typically due to a
signal firing at just the wrong instant.
As part of closing this race window, avoid using the wrong
rpcrdma_rep to detect remotely invalidated MRs. Mark MRs as
invalidated while we are sure the rep is still OK to use.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Callers assume the ro_unmap_sync and ro_unmap_safe methods empty
the list of registered MRs. Ensure that all paths through
fmr_op_unmap_sync() remove MWs from that list.
Fixes: 9d6b040978 ("xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If an NFS server returns a filehandle that we have previously
seen, and reports a different type, then nfs_refresh_inode()
will log a warning and return an error.
nfs_fhget() does not check for this error and may return an
inode with a different type than the one that the server
reported.
This is likely to cause confusion, and is one way that
->open_context() could return a directory inode as discussed
in the previous patch.
So if nfs_refresh_inode() returns and error, return that error
from nfs_fhget() to avoid the confusion propagating.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
A confused server could return a filehandle for an
NFSv4 OPEN request, which it previously returned for a directory.
So the inode returned by ->open_context() in nfs_atomic_open()
could conceivably be a directory inode.
This has particular implications for the call to
nfs_file_set_open_context() in nfs_finish_open().
If that is called on a directory inode, then the nfs_open_context
that gets stored in the filp->private_data will be linked to
nfs_inode->open_files.
When the directory is closed, nfs_closedir() will (ultimately)
free the ->private_data, but not unlink it from nfs_inode->open_files
(because it doesn't expect an nfs_open_context there).
Subsequently the memory could get used for something else and eventually
if the ->open_files list is walked, the walker will fall off the end and
crash.
So: change nfs_finish_open() to only call nfs_file_set_open_context()
for regular-file inodes.
This failure mode has been seen in a production setting (unknown NFS
server implementation). The kernel was v3.0 and the specific sequence
seen would not affect more recent kernels, but I think a risk is still
present, and caution is wise.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Since commit bafc9b754f ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate")
in v3.18, a return of '0' from ->d_revalidate() will cause the dentry
to be invalidated even if it has filesystems mounted on or it or on a
descendant. The mounted filesystem is unmounted.
This means we need to be careful not to return 0 unless the directory
referred to truly is invalid. So -ESTALE or -ENOENT should invalidate
the directory. Other errors such a -EPERM or -ERESTARTSYS should be
returned from ->d_revalidate() so they are propagated to the caller.
A particular problem can be demonstrated by:
1/ mount an NFS filesystem using NFSv3 on /mnt
2/ mount any other filesystem on /mnt/foo
3/ ls /mnt/foo
4/ turn off network, or otherwise make the server unable to respond
5/ ls /mnt/foo &
6/ cat /proc/$!/stack # note that nfs_lookup_revalidate is in the call stack
7/ kill -9 $! # this results in -ERESTARTSYS being returned
8/ observe that /mnt/foo has been unmounted.
This patch changes nfs_lookup_revalidate() to only treat
-ESTALE from nfs_lookup_verify_inode() and
-ESTALE or -ENOENT from ->lookup()
as indicating an invalid inode. Other errors are returned.
Also nfs_check_inode_attributes() is changed to return -ESTALE rather
than -EIO. This is consistent with the error returned in similar
circumstances from nfs_update_inode().
As this bug allows any user to unmount a filesystem mounted on an NFS
filesystem, this fix is suitable for stable kernels.
Fixes: bafc9b754f ("vfs: More precise tests in d_invalidate")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.18+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Upon receiving a stateid error such as BAD_STATEID, the client
should retry the operation against the MDS before deciding to
do stateid recovery.
Previously, the code would initiate state recovery and it could
lead to a race in a state manager that could chose an incorrect
recovery method which would lead to the EIO failure for the
application.
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Commit fabbbee0eb "PNFS fix fallback to MDS if got error on
commit to DS" moved the pnfs_set_lo_fail() to unhandled errors
which was not correct and lead to a kernel oops on umount.
Instead, fix the original EACCESS on commit to DS error by
getting the new layout and re-doing the IO.
Fixes: fabbbee0eb ("PNFS fix fallback to MDS if got error on commit to DS")
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <kolga@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Static checkers have gotten clever enough to complain that "id_long" is
uninitialized on the failure path. It's harmless, but simple to fix.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
nfs_show_stats() was incorrectly reading statistics for bytes when printing that
for fsc. It caused files like /proc/self/mountstats to report incorrect fsc
statistics for NFS mounts.
Signed-off-by: Tuo Chen Peng <tpeng@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Commit 8ef9b0b9e1 open-coded nfs_pgarray_set(), and left out the
initialization of the nfs_page_array's npages. This mistake didn't show up
until testing with block layouts, and there shows that all pNFS reads
return -EIO.
Fixes: 8ef9b0b9e1 ("NFS: move nfs_pgarray_set() to open code")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.12
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Now that the writes will schedule a commit on their own, we don't
need nfs_write_inode() to schedule one if there are outstanding
writes, and we're being called in non-blocking mode.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the page cache is being flushed, then we want to ensure that we
do start a commit once the pages are done being flushed.
If we just wait until all I/O is done to that file, we can end up
livelocking until the balance_dirty_pages() mechanism puts its
foot down and forces I/O to stop.
So instead we do more or less the same thing that O_DIRECT does,
and set up a counter to tell us when the flush is done,
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Remove the 'layout_private' fields that were only used by the pNFS OSD
layout driver.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
In xprt_alloc_slot(), the spin lock is only needed to provide atomicity
between the atomic_add_unless() failure and the call to xprt_add_backlog().
We do not actually need to hold it across the memory allocation itself.
By dropping the lock, we can use a more resilient GFP_NOFS allocation,
just as we now do in the rest of the RPC client code.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
An interrupted rename will leave the old dentry behind if the rename
succeeds. Fix this by forcing a lookup the next time through
->d_revalidate.
A previous attempt at solving this problem took the approach to complete
the work of the rename asynchronously, however that approach was wrong
since it would allow the d_move() to occur after the directory's i_mutex
had been dropped by the original process.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
NFS uses some int, and unsigned int :1, and bool as flags in structs and
args. Assert the preference for uniformly replacing these with the bool
type.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The current code worked okay for getdents(), but getdents64() expects
the d_type field to get filled out properly in the stat structure.
Setting this field fixes xfstests generic/401.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
nfsd4_ops contains function pointers, and marking it as constant avoids
it being able to be used as an attach vector for code injections.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
struct svc_procinfo contains function pointers, and marking it as
constant avoids it being able to be used as an attach vector for
code injections.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
pc_count is the only writeable memeber of struct svc_procinfo, which is
a good candidate to be const-ified as it contains function pointers.
This patch moves it into out out struct svc_procinfo, and into a
separate writable array that is pointed to by struct svc_version.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pass union nfsd4_op_u to the op_func callbacks instead of using unsafe
function pointer casts.
It also adds two missing structures to struct nfsd4_op.u to facilitate
this.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Except for a lot of unnecessary casts this typedef only has one user,
so remove the casts and expand it in struct nfsd4_operation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pass union nfsd4_op_u to the op_set_currentstateid callbacks instead of
using unsafe function pointer casts.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Given the args union in struct nfsd4_op a name, and pass it to the
op_set_currentstateid callbacks instead of using unsafe function
pointer casts.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Drop the resp argument as it can trivially be derived from the rqstp
argument. With that all functions now have the same prototype, and we
can remove the unsafe casting to kxdrproc_t.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Drop the argp argument as it can trivially be derived from the rqstp
argument. With that all functions now have the same prototype, and we
can remove the unsafe casting to kxdrproc_t.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Drop the p and resp arguments as they are always NULL or can trivially
be derived from the rqstp argument. With that all functions now have the
same prototype, and we can remove the unsafe casting to kxdrproc_t.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Drop the argp and resp arguments as they can trivially be derived from
the rqstp argument. With that all functions now have the same prototype,
and we can remove the unsafe casting to svc_procfunc as well as the
svc_procfunc typedef itself.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
