linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/arm64/mm/dump.c
Mark Rutland fb59d007a0 arm64: mm: dump: don't skip final region
If the final page table entry we walk is a valid mapping, the page table
dumping code will not log the region this entry is part of, as the final
note_page call in ptdump_show will trigger an early return. Luckily this
isn't seen on contemporary systems as they typically don't have enough
RAM to extend the linear mapping right to the end of the address space.

In note_page, we log a region  when we reach its end (i.e. we hit an
entry immediately afterwards which has different prot bits or is
invalid). The final entry has no subsequent entry, so we will not log
this immediately. We try to cater for this with a subsequent call to
note_page in ptdump_show, but this returns early as 0 < LOWEST_ADDR, and
hence we will skip a valid mapping if it spans to the final entry we
note.

Unlike 32-bit ARM, the pgd with the kernel mapping is never shared with
user mappings, so we do not need the check to ensure we don't log user
page tables. Due to the way addr is constructed in the walk_* functions,
it can never be less than LOWEST_ADDR when walking the page tables, so
it is not necessary to avoid dereferencing invalid table addresses. The
existing checks for st->current_prot and st->marker[1].start_address are
sufficient to ensure we will not print and/or dereference garbage when
trying to log information.

This patch removes the unnecessary check against LOWEST_ADDR, ensuring
we log all regions in the kernel page table, including those which span
right to the end of the address space.

Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2014-12-11 12:08:07 +00:00

330 lines
7.1 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
* Debug helper to dump the current kernel pagetables of the system
* so that we can see what the various memory ranges are set to.
*
* Derived from x86 and arm implementation:
* (C) Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
*
* Author: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
* of the License.
*/
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#define LOWEST_ADDR (UL(0xffffffffffffffff) << VA_BITS)
struct addr_marker {
unsigned long start_address;
const char *name;
};
enum address_markers_idx {
VMALLOC_START_NR = 0,
VMALLOC_END_NR,
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
VMEMMAP_START_NR,
VMEMMAP_END_NR,
#endif
PCI_START_NR,
PCI_END_NR,
FIXADDR_START_NR,
FIXADDR_END_NR,
MODULES_START_NR,
MODUELS_END_NR,
KERNEL_SPACE_NR,
};
static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = {
{ VMALLOC_START, "vmalloc() Area" },
{ VMALLOC_END, "vmalloc() End" },
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
{ 0, "vmemmap start" },
{ 0, "vmemmap end" },
#endif
{ (unsigned long) PCI_IOBASE, "PCI I/O start" },
{ (unsigned long) PCI_IOBASE + SZ_16M, "PCI I/O end" },
{ FIXADDR_START, "Fixmap start" },
{ FIXADDR_TOP, "Fixmap end" },
{ MODULES_VADDR, "Modules start" },
{ MODULES_END, "Modules end" },
{ PAGE_OFFSET, "Kernel Mapping" },
{ -1, NULL },
};
struct pg_state {
struct seq_file *seq;
const struct addr_marker *marker;
unsigned long start_address;
unsigned level;
u64 current_prot;
};
struct prot_bits {
u64 mask;
u64 val;
const char *set;
const char *clear;
};
static const struct prot_bits pte_bits[] = {
{
.mask = PTE_USER,
.val = PTE_USER,
.set = "USR",
.clear = " ",
}, {
.mask = PTE_RDONLY,
.val = PTE_RDONLY,
.set = "ro",
.clear = "RW",
}, {
.mask = PTE_PXN,
.val = PTE_PXN,
.set = "NX",
.clear = "x ",
}, {
.mask = PTE_SHARED,
.val = PTE_SHARED,
.set = "SHD",
.clear = " ",
}, {
.mask = PTE_AF,
.val = PTE_AF,
.set = "AF",
.clear = " ",
}, {
.mask = PTE_NG,
.val = PTE_NG,
.set = "NG",
.clear = " ",
}, {
.mask = PTE_UXN,
.val = PTE_UXN,
.set = "UXN",
}, {
.mask = PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK,
.val = PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE),
.set = "DEVICE/nGnRnE",
}, {
.mask = PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK,
.val = PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_nGnRE),
.set = "DEVICE/nGnRE",
}, {
.mask = PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK,
.val = PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_DEVICE_GRE),
.set = "DEVICE/GRE",
}, {
.mask = PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK,
.val = PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL_NC),
.set = "MEM/NORMAL-NC",
}, {
.mask = PTE_ATTRINDX_MASK,
.val = PTE_ATTRINDX(MT_NORMAL),
.set = "MEM/NORMAL",
}
};
struct pg_level {
const struct prot_bits *bits;
size_t num;
u64 mask;
};
static struct pg_level pg_level[] = {
{
}, { /* pgd */
.bits = pte_bits,
.num = ARRAY_SIZE(pte_bits),
}, { /* pud */
.bits = pte_bits,
.num = ARRAY_SIZE(pte_bits),
}, { /* pmd */
.bits = pte_bits,
.num = ARRAY_SIZE(pte_bits),
}, { /* pte */
.bits = pte_bits,
.num = ARRAY_SIZE(pte_bits),
},
};
static void dump_prot(struct pg_state *st, const struct prot_bits *bits,
size_t num)
{
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++, bits++) {
const char *s;
if ((st->current_prot & bits->mask) == bits->val)
s = bits->set;
else
s = bits->clear;
if (s)
seq_printf(st->seq, " %s", s);
}
}
static void note_page(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr, unsigned level,
u64 val)
{
static const char units[] = "KMGTPE";
u64 prot = val & pg_level[level].mask;
if (!st->level) {
st->level = level;
st->current_prot = prot;
st->start_address = addr;
seq_printf(st->seq, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name);
} else if (prot != st->current_prot || level != st->level ||
addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) {
const char *unit = units;
unsigned long delta;
if (st->current_prot) {
seq_printf(st->seq, "0x%16lx-0x%16lx ",
st->start_address, addr);
delta = (addr - st->start_address) >> 10;
while (!(delta & 1023) && unit[1]) {
delta >>= 10;
unit++;
}
seq_printf(st->seq, "%9lu%c", delta, *unit);
if (pg_level[st->level].bits)
dump_prot(st, pg_level[st->level].bits,
pg_level[st->level].num);
seq_puts(st->seq, "\n");
}
if (addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) {
st->marker++;
seq_printf(st->seq, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name);
}
st->start_address = addr;
st->current_prot = prot;
st->level = level;
}
if (addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) {
st->marker++;
seq_printf(st->seq, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name);
}
}
static void walk_pte(struct pg_state *st, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start)
{
pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0);
unsigned long addr;
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, pte++) {
addr = start + i * PAGE_SIZE;
note_page(st, addr, 4, pte_val(*pte));
}
}
static void walk_pmd(struct pg_state *st, pud_t *pud, unsigned long start)
{
pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
unsigned long addr;
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++, pmd++) {
addr = start + i * PMD_SIZE;
if (pmd_none(*pmd) || pmd_sect(*pmd) || pmd_bad(*pmd))
note_page(st, addr, 3, pmd_val(*pmd));
else
walk_pte(st, pmd, addr);
}
}
static void walk_pud(struct pg_state *st, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start)
{
pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
unsigned long addr;
unsigned i;
for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++, pud++) {
addr = start + i * PUD_SIZE;
if (pud_none(*pud) || pud_sect(*pud) || pud_bad(*pud))
note_page(st, addr, 2, pud_val(*pud));
else
walk_pmd(st, pud, addr);
}
}
static void walk_pgd(struct pg_state *st, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start)
{
pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(mm, 0UL);
unsigned i;
unsigned long addr;
for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++, pgd++) {
addr = start + i * PGDIR_SIZE;
if (pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_bad(*pgd))
note_page(st, addr, 1, pgd_val(*pgd));
else
walk_pud(st, pgd, addr);
}
}
static int ptdump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct pg_state st = {
.seq = m,
.marker = address_markers,
};
walk_pgd(&st, &init_mm, LOWEST_ADDR);
note_page(&st, 0, 0, 0);
return 0;
}
static int ptdump_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, ptdump_show, NULL);
}
static const struct file_operations ptdump_fops = {
.open = ptdump_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = single_release,
};
static int ptdump_init(void)
{
struct dentry *pe;
unsigned i, j;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pg_level); i++)
if (pg_level[i].bits)
for (j = 0; j < pg_level[i].num; j++)
pg_level[i].mask |= pg_level[i].bits[j].mask;
address_markers[VMEMMAP_START_NR].start_address =
(unsigned long)virt_to_page(PAGE_OFFSET);
address_markers[VMEMMAP_END_NR].start_address =
(unsigned long)virt_to_page(high_memory);
pe = debugfs_create_file("kernel_page_tables", 0400, NULL, NULL,
&ptdump_fops);
return pe ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
}
device_initcall(ptdump_init);