linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/mips/include/asm/thread_info.h
Paul Burton bbcc5672b0
MIPS: Avoid VDSO ABI breakage due to global register variable
Declaring __current_thread_info as a global register variable has the
effect of preventing GCC from saving & restoring its value in cases
where the ABI would typically do so.

To quote GCC documentation:

> If the register is a call-saved register, call ABI is affected: the
> register will not be restored in function epilogue sequences after the
> variable has been assigned. Therefore, functions cannot safely return
> to callers that assume standard ABI.

When our position independent VDSO is built for the n32 or n64 ABIs all
functions it exposes should be preserving the value of $gp/$28 for their
caller, but in the presence of the __current_thread_info global register
variable GCC stops doing so & simply clobbers $gp/$28 when calculating
the address of the GOT.

In cases where the VDSO returns success this problem will typically be
masked by the caller in libc returning & restoring $gp/$28 itself, but
that is by no means guaranteed. In cases where the VDSO returns an error
libc will typically contain a fallback path which will now fail
(typically with a bad memory access) if it attempts anything which
relies upon the value of $gp/$28 - eg. accessing anything via the GOT.

One fix for this would be to move the declaration of
__current_thread_info inside the current_thread_info() function,
demoting it from global register variable to local register variable &
avoiding inadvertently creating a non-standard calling ABI for the VDSO.
Unfortunately this causes issues for clang, which doesn't support local
register variables as pointed out by commit fe92da0f35 ("MIPS: Changed
current_thread_info() to an equivalent supported by both clang and GCC")
which introduced the global register variable before we had a VDSO to
worry about.

Instead, fix this by continuing to use the global register variable for
the kernel proper but declare __current_thread_info as a simple extern
variable when building the VDSO. It should never be referenced, and will
cause a link error if it is. This resolves the calling convention issue
for the VDSO without having any impact upon the build of the kernel
itself for either clang or gcc.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Fixes: ebb5e78cc6 ("MIPS: Initial implementation of a VDSO")
Reported-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Tested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@canonical.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2020-01-02 16:41:16 -08:00

198 lines
6.5 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/* thread_info.h: MIPS low-level thread information
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
* - Incorporating suggestions made by Linus Torvalds and Dave Miller
*/
#ifndef _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
#define _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <asm/processor.h>
/*
* low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to
* - this struct should fit entirely inside of one cache line
* - this struct shares the supervisor stack pages
* - if the contents of this structure are changed, the assembly constants
* must also be changed
*/
struct thread_info {
struct task_struct *task; /* main task structure */
unsigned long flags; /* low level flags */
unsigned long tp_value; /* thread pointer */
__u32 cpu; /* current CPU */
int preempt_count; /* 0 => preemptable, <0 => BUG */
mm_segment_t addr_limit; /*
* thread address space limit:
* 0x7fffffff for user-thead
* 0xffffffff for kernel-thread
*/
struct pt_regs *regs;
long syscall; /* syscall number */
};
/*
* macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
*/
#define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk) \
{ \
.task = &tsk, \
.flags = _TIF_FIXADE, \
.cpu = 0, \
.preempt_count = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT, \
.addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \
}
/*
* A pointer to the struct thread_info for the currently executing thread is
* held in register $28/$gp.
*
* We declare __current_thread_info as a global register variable rather than a
* local register variable within current_thread_info() because clang doesn't
* support explicit local register variables.
*
* When building the VDSO we take care not to declare the global register
* variable because this causes GCC to not preserve the value of $28/$gp in
* functions that change its value (which is common in the PIC VDSO when
* accessing the GOT). Since the VDSO shouldn't be accessing
* __current_thread_info anyway we declare it extern in order to cause a link
* failure if it's referenced.
*/
#ifdef __VDSO__
extern struct thread_info *__current_thread_info;
#else
register struct thread_info *__current_thread_info __asm__("$28");
#endif
static inline struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void)
{
return __current_thread_info;
}
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
/* thread information allocation */
#if defined(CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_4KB) && defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER (1)
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_4KB) && defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER (2)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_8KB
#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER (1)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_16KB
#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER (0)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_32KB
#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER (0)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_64KB
#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER (0)
#endif
#define THREAD_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE << THREAD_SIZE_ORDER)
#define THREAD_MASK (THREAD_SIZE - 1UL)
#define STACK_WARN (THREAD_SIZE / 8)
/*
* thread information flags
* - these are process state flags that various assembly files may need to
* access
* - pending work-to-be-done flags are in LSW
* - other flags in MSW
*/
#define TIF_SIGPENDING 1 /* signal pending */
#define TIF_NEED_RESCHED 2 /* rescheduling necessary */
#define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT 3 /* syscall auditing active */
#define TIF_SECCOMP 4 /* secure computing */
#define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME 5 /* callback before returning to user */
#define TIF_UPROBE 6 /* breakpointed or singlestepping */
#define TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK 9 /* restore signal mask in do_signal() */
#define TIF_USEDFPU 16 /* FPU was used by this task this quantum (SMP) */
#define TIF_MEMDIE 18 /* is terminating due to OOM killer */
#define TIF_NOHZ 19 /* in adaptive nohz mode */
#define TIF_FIXADE 20 /* Fix address errors in software */
#define TIF_LOGADE 21 /* Log address errors to syslog */
#define TIF_32BIT_REGS 22 /* 32-bit general purpose registers */
#define TIF_32BIT_ADDR 23 /* 32-bit address space (o32/n32) */
#define TIF_FPUBOUND 24 /* thread bound to FPU-full CPU set */
#define TIF_LOAD_WATCH 25 /* If set, load watch registers */
#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT 26 /* syscall tracepoint instrumentation */
#define TIF_32BIT_FPREGS 27 /* 32-bit floating point registers */
#define TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS 28 /* 64b FP registers, odd singles in bits 63:32 of even doubles */
#define TIF_USEDMSA 29 /* MSA has been used this quantum */
#define TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE 30 /* MSA context must be preserved */
#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE 31 /* syscall trace active */
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)
#define _TIF_SIGPENDING (1<<TIF_SIGPENDING)
#define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED (1<<TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT)
#define _TIF_SECCOMP (1<<TIF_SECCOMP)
#define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME (1<<TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
#define _TIF_UPROBE (1<<TIF_UPROBE)
#define _TIF_USEDFPU (1<<TIF_USEDFPU)
#define _TIF_NOHZ (1<<TIF_NOHZ)
#define _TIF_FIXADE (1<<TIF_FIXADE)
#define _TIF_LOGADE (1<<TIF_LOGADE)
#define _TIF_32BIT_REGS (1<<TIF_32BIT_REGS)
#define _TIF_32BIT_ADDR (1<<TIF_32BIT_ADDR)
#define _TIF_FPUBOUND (1<<TIF_FPUBOUND)
#define _TIF_LOAD_WATCH (1<<TIF_LOAD_WATCH)
#define _TIF_32BIT_FPREGS (1<<TIF_32BIT_FPREGS)
#define _TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS (1<<TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS)
#define _TIF_USEDMSA (1<<TIF_USEDMSA)
#define _TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE (1<<TIF_MSA_CTX_LIVE)
#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
#define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY (_TIF_NOHZ | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | \
_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | \
_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT | _TIF_SECCOMP)
/* work to do in syscall_trace_leave() */
#define _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_EXIT (_TIF_NOHZ | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE | \
_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT | _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
/* work to do on interrupt/exception return */
#define _TIF_WORK_MASK \
(_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME | \
_TIF_UPROBE)
/* work to do on any return to u-space */
#define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK (_TIF_NOHZ | _TIF_WORK_MASK | \
_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_EXIT | \
_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)
/*
* We stash processor id into a COP0 register to retrieve it fast
* at kernel exception entry.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_PGD_C0_CONTEXT)
#define SMP_CPUID_REG 20, 0 /* XCONTEXT */
#define ASM_SMP_CPUID_REG $20
#define SMP_CPUID_PTRSHIFT 48
#else
#define SMP_CPUID_REG 4, 0 /* CONTEXT */
#define ASM_SMP_CPUID_REG $4
#define SMP_CPUID_PTRSHIFT 23
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define SMP_CPUID_REGSHIFT (SMP_CPUID_PTRSHIFT + 3)
#else
#define SMP_CPUID_REGSHIFT (SMP_CPUID_PTRSHIFT + 2)
#endif
#define ASM_CPUID_MFC0 MFC0
#define UASM_i_CPUID_MFC0 UASM_i_MFC0
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H */