linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/npu-dma.c
Alexey Kardashevskiy b5cb9ab1a0 powerpc/powernv/npu: Enable NVLink pass through
IBM POWER8 NVlink systems come with Tesla K40-ish GPUs each of which
also has a couple of fast speed links (NVLink). The interface to links
is exposed as an emulated PCI bridge which is included into the same
IOMMU group as the corresponding GPU.

In the kernel, NPUs get a separate PHB of the PNV_PHB_NPU type and a PE
which behave pretty much as the standard IODA2 PHB except NPU PHB has
just a single TVE in the hardware which means it can have either
32bit window or 64bit window or DMA bypass but never two of these.

In order to make these links work when GPU is passed to the guest,
these bridges need to be passed as well; otherwise performance will
degrade.

This implements and exports API to manage NPU state in regard to VFIO;
it replicates iommu_table_group_ops.

This defines a new pnv_pci_ioda2_npu_ops which is assigned to
the IODA2 bridge if there are NPUs for a GPU on the bridge.
The new callbacks call the default IODA2 callbacks plus new NPU API.
This adds a gpe_table_group_to_npe() helper to find NPU PE for the IODA2
table_group, it is not expected to fail as the helper is only called
from the pnv_pci_ioda2_npu_ops.

This does not define NPU-specific .release_ownership() so after
VFIO is finished, DMA on NPU is disabled which is ok as the nvidia
driver sets DMA mask when probing which enable 32 or 64bit DMA on NPU.

This adds a pnv_pci_npu_setup_iommu() helper which adds NPUs to
the GPU group if any found. The helper uses helpers to look for
the "ibm,gpu" property in the device tree which is a phandle of
the corresponding GPU.

This adds an additional loop over PEs in pnv_ioda_setup_dma() as the main
loop skips NPU PEs as they do not have 32bit DMA segments.

As pnv_npu_set_window() and pnv_npu_unset_window() are started being used
by the new IODA2-NPU IOMMU group, this makes the helpers public and
adds the DMA window number parameter.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-By: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
[mpe: Add pnv_pci_ioda_setup_iommu_api() to fix build with IOMMU_API=n]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-05-11 21:54:31 +10:00

362 lines
8.5 KiB
C

/*
* This file implements the DMA operations for NVLink devices. The NPU
* devices all point to the same iommu table as the parent PCI device.
*
* Copyright Alistair Popple, IBM Corporation 2015.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/pnv-pci.h>
#include <asm/msi_bitmap.h>
#include <asm/opal.h>
#include "powernv.h"
#include "pci.h"
/*
* Other types of TCE cache invalidation are not functional in the
* hardware.
*/
static struct pci_dev *get_pci_dev(struct device_node *dn)
{
return PCI_DN(dn)->pcidev;
}
/* Given a NPU device get the associated PCI device. */
struct pci_dev *pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev(struct pci_dev *npdev)
{
struct device_node *dn;
struct pci_dev *gpdev;
/* Get assoicated PCI device */
dn = of_parse_phandle(npdev->dev.of_node, "ibm,gpu", 0);
if (!dn)
return NULL;
gpdev = get_pci_dev(dn);
of_node_put(dn);
return gpdev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev);
/* Given the real PCI device get a linked NPU device. */
struct pci_dev *pnv_pci_get_npu_dev(struct pci_dev *gpdev, int index)
{
struct device_node *dn;
struct pci_dev *npdev;
/* Get assoicated PCI device */
dn = of_parse_phandle(gpdev->dev.of_node, "ibm,npu", index);
if (!dn)
return NULL;
npdev = get_pci_dev(dn);
of_node_put(dn);
return npdev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pnv_pci_get_npu_dev);
#define NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED() \
dev_err_once(dev, "%s operation unsupported for NVLink devices\n", \
__func__)
static void *dma_npu_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size,
dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
return NULL;
}
static void dma_npu_free(struct device *dev, size_t size,
void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
}
static dma_addr_t dma_npu_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
unsigned long offset, size_t size,
enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
return 0;
}
static int dma_npu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
int nelems, enum dma_data_direction direction,
struct dma_attrs *attrs)
{
NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
return 0;
}
static int dma_npu_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask)
{
NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
return 0;
}
static u64 dma_npu_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
{
NPU_DMA_OP_UNSUPPORTED();
return 0;
}
struct dma_map_ops dma_npu_ops = {
.map_page = dma_npu_map_page,
.map_sg = dma_npu_map_sg,
.alloc = dma_npu_alloc,
.free = dma_npu_free,
.dma_supported = dma_npu_dma_supported,
.get_required_mask = dma_npu_get_required_mask,
};
/*
* Returns the PE assoicated with the PCI device of the given
* NPU. Returns the linked pci device if pci_dev != NULL.
*/
static struct pnv_ioda_pe *get_gpu_pci_dev_and_pe(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe,
struct pci_dev **gpdev)
{
struct pnv_phb *phb;
struct pci_controller *hose;
struct pci_dev *pdev;
struct pnv_ioda_pe *pe;
struct pci_dn *pdn;
pdev = pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev(npe->pdev);
if (!pdev)
return NULL;
pdn = pci_get_pdn(pdev);
if (WARN_ON(!pdn || pdn->pe_number == IODA_INVALID_PE))
return NULL;
hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
phb = hose->private_data;
pe = &phb->ioda.pe_array[pdn->pe_number];
if (gpdev)
*gpdev = pdev;
return pe;
}
long pnv_npu_set_window(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe, int num,
struct iommu_table *tbl)
{
struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
int64_t rc;
const unsigned long size = tbl->it_indirect_levels ?
tbl->it_level_size : tbl->it_size;
const __u64 start_addr = tbl->it_offset << tbl->it_page_shift;
const __u64 win_size = tbl->it_size << tbl->it_page_shift;
pe_info(npe, "Setting up window %llx..%llx pg=%lx\n",
start_addr, start_addr + win_size - 1,
IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl));
rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window(phb->opal_id,
npe->pe_number,
npe->pe_number,
tbl->it_indirect_levels + 1,
__pa(tbl->it_base),
size << 3,
IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE(tbl));
if (rc) {
pe_err(npe, "Failed to configure TCE table, err %lld\n", rc);
return rc;
}
pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire(phb, false);
/* Add the table to the list so its TCE cache will get invalidated */
pnv_pci_link_table_and_group(phb->hose->node, num,
tbl, &npe->table_group);
return 0;
}
long pnv_npu_unset_window(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe, int num)
{
struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
int64_t rc;
pe_info(npe, "Removing DMA window\n");
rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window(phb->opal_id, npe->pe_number,
npe->pe_number,
0/* levels */, 0/* table address */,
0/* table size */, 0/* page size */);
if (rc) {
pe_err(npe, "Unmapping failed, ret = %lld\n", rc);
return rc;
}
pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire(phb, false);
pnv_pci_unlink_table_and_group(npe->table_group.tables[num],
&npe->table_group);
return 0;
}
/*
* Enables 32 bit DMA on NPU.
*/
static void pnv_npu_dma_set_32(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe)
{
struct pci_dev *gpdev;
struct pnv_ioda_pe *gpe;
int64_t rc;
/*
* Find the assoicated PCI devices and get the dma window
* information from there.
*/
if (!npe->pdev || !(npe->flags & PNV_IODA_PE_DEV))
return;
gpe = get_gpu_pci_dev_and_pe(npe, &gpdev);
if (!gpe)
return;
rc = pnv_npu_set_window(npe, 0, gpe->table_group.tables[0]);
/*
* We don't initialise npu_pe->tce32_table as we always use
* dma_npu_ops which are nops.
*/
set_dma_ops(&npe->pdev->dev, &dma_npu_ops);
}
/*
* Enables bypass mode on the NPU. The NPU only supports one
* window per link, so bypass needs to be explicitly enabled or
* disabled. Unlike for a PHB3 bypass and non-bypass modes can't be
* active at the same time.
*/
static int pnv_npu_dma_set_bypass(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe)
{
struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
int64_t rc = 0;
phys_addr_t top = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
if (phb->type != PNV_PHB_NPU || !npe->pdev)
return -EINVAL;
rc = pnv_npu_unset_window(npe, 0);
if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS)
return rc;
/* Enable the bypass window */
top = roundup_pow_of_two(top);
dev_info(&npe->pdev->dev, "Enabling bypass for PE %d\n",
npe->pe_number);
rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window_real(phb->opal_id,
npe->pe_number, npe->pe_number,
0 /* bypass base */, top);
if (rc == OPAL_SUCCESS)
pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire(phb, false);
return rc;
}
void pnv_npu_try_dma_set_bypass(struct pci_dev *gpdev, bool bypass)
{
int i;
struct pnv_phb *phb;
struct pci_dn *pdn;
struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe;
struct pci_dev *npdev;
for (i = 0; ; ++i) {
npdev = pnv_pci_get_npu_dev(gpdev, i);
if (!npdev)
break;
pdn = pci_get_pdn(npdev);
if (WARN_ON(!pdn || pdn->pe_number == IODA_INVALID_PE))
return;
phb = pci_bus_to_host(npdev->bus)->private_data;
/* We only do bypass if it's enabled on the linked device */
npe = &phb->ioda.pe_array[pdn->pe_number];
if (bypass) {
dev_info(&npdev->dev,
"Using 64-bit DMA iommu bypass\n");
pnv_npu_dma_set_bypass(npe);
} else {
dev_info(&npdev->dev, "Using 32-bit DMA via iommu\n");
pnv_npu_dma_set_32(npe);
}
}
}
/* Switch ownership from platform code to external user (e.g. VFIO) */
void pnv_npu_take_ownership(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe)
{
struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
int64_t rc;
/*
* Note: NPU has just a single TVE in the hardware which means that
* while used by the kernel, it can have either 32bit window or
* DMA bypass but never both. So we deconfigure 32bit window only
* if it was enabled at the moment of ownership change.
*/
if (npe->table_group.tables[0]) {
pnv_npu_unset_window(npe, 0);
return;
}
/* Disable bypass */
rc = opal_pci_map_pe_dma_window_real(phb->opal_id,
npe->pe_number, npe->pe_number,
0 /* bypass base */, 0);
if (rc) {
pe_err(npe, "Failed to disable bypass, err %lld\n", rc);
return;
}
pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire(npe->phb, false);
}
struct pnv_ioda_pe *pnv_pci_npu_setup_iommu(struct pnv_ioda_pe *npe)
{
struct pnv_phb *phb = npe->phb;
struct pci_bus *pbus = phb->hose->bus;
struct pci_dev *npdev, *gpdev = NULL, *gptmp;
struct pnv_ioda_pe *gpe = get_gpu_pci_dev_and_pe(npe, &gpdev);
if (!gpe || !gpdev)
return NULL;
list_for_each_entry(npdev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
gptmp = pnv_pci_get_gpu_dev(npdev);
if (gptmp != gpdev)
continue;
pe_info(gpe, "Attached NPU %s\n", dev_name(&npdev->dev));
iommu_group_add_device(gpe->table_group.group, &npdev->dev);
}
return gpe;
}