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9d2c27e17b
Because of rounding, in certain conditions, i.e. when in congestion avoidance state rho is smaller than 1/128 of the current cwnd, TCP Hybla congestion control starves and the cwnd is kept constant forever. This patch forces an increment by one segment after #send_cwnd calls without increments(newreno behavior). Signed-off-by: Daniele Lacamera <root@danielinux.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
193 lines
4.9 KiB
C
193 lines
4.9 KiB
C
/*
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* TCP HYBLA
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*
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* TCP-HYBLA Congestion control algorithm, based on:
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* C.Caini, R.Firrincieli, "TCP-Hybla: A TCP Enhancement
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* for Heterogeneous Networks",
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* International Journal on satellite Communications,
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* September 2004
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* Daniele Lacamera
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* root at danielinux.net
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <net/tcp.h>
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/* Tcp Hybla structure. */
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struct hybla {
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u8 hybla_en;
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u32 snd_cwnd_cents; /* Keeps increment values when it is <1, <<7 */
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u32 rho; /* Rho parameter, integer part */
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u32 rho2; /* Rho * Rho, integer part */
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u32 rho_3ls; /* Rho parameter, <<3 */
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u32 rho2_7ls; /* Rho^2, <<7 */
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u32 minrtt; /* Minimum smoothed round trip time value seen */
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};
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/* Hybla reference round trip time (default= 1/40 sec = 25 ms),
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expressed in jiffies */
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static int rtt0 = 25;
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module_param(rtt0, int, 0644);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(rtt0, "reference rout trip time (ms)");
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/* This is called to refresh values for hybla parameters */
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static inline void hybla_recalc_param (struct sock *sk)
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{
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struct hybla *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
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ca->rho_3ls = max_t(u32, tcp_sk(sk)->srtt / msecs_to_jiffies(rtt0), 8);
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ca->rho = ca->rho_3ls >> 3;
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ca->rho2_7ls = (ca->rho_3ls * ca->rho_3ls) << 1;
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ca->rho2 = ca->rho2_7ls >>7;
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}
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static void hybla_init(struct sock *sk)
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{
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struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
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struct hybla *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
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ca->rho = 0;
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ca->rho2 = 0;
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ca->rho_3ls = 0;
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ca->rho2_7ls = 0;
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ca->snd_cwnd_cents = 0;
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ca->hybla_en = 1;
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tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
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tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = 65535;
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/* 1st Rho measurement based on initial srtt */
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hybla_recalc_param(sk);
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/* set minimum rtt as this is the 1st ever seen */
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ca->minrtt = tp->srtt;
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tp->snd_cwnd = ca->rho;
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}
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static void hybla_state(struct sock *sk, u8 ca_state)
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{
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struct hybla *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
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ca->hybla_en = (ca_state == TCP_CA_Open);
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}
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static inline u32 hybla_fraction(u32 odds)
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{
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static const u32 fractions[] = {
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128, 139, 152, 165, 181, 197, 215, 234,
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};
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return (odds < ARRAY_SIZE(fractions)) ? fractions[odds] : 128;
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}
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/* TCP Hybla main routine.
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* This is the algorithm behavior:
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* o Recalc Hybla parameters if min_rtt has changed
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* o Give cwnd a new value based on the model proposed
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* o remember increments <1
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*/
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static void hybla_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 in_flight)
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{
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struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
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struct hybla *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk);
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u32 increment, odd, rho_fractions;
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int is_slowstart = 0;
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/* Recalculate rho only if this srtt is the lowest */
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if (tp->srtt < ca->minrtt){
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hybla_recalc_param(sk);
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ca->minrtt = tp->srtt;
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}
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if (!tcp_is_cwnd_limited(sk, in_flight))
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return;
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if (!ca->hybla_en) {
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tcp_reno_cong_avoid(sk, ack, in_flight);
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return;
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}
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if (ca->rho == 0)
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hybla_recalc_param(sk);
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rho_fractions = ca->rho_3ls - (ca->rho << 3);
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if (tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_ssthresh) {
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/*
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* slow start
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* INC = 2^RHO - 1
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* This is done by splitting the rho parameter
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* into 2 parts: an integer part and a fraction part.
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* Inrement<<7 is estimated by doing:
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* [2^(int+fract)]<<7
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* that is equal to:
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* (2^int) * [(2^fract) <<7]
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* 2^int is straightly computed as 1<<int,
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* while we will use hybla_slowstart_fraction_increment() to
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* calculate 2^fract in a <<7 value.
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*/
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is_slowstart = 1;
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increment = ((1 << ca->rho) * hybla_fraction(rho_fractions))
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- 128;
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} else {
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/*
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* congestion avoidance
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* INC = RHO^2 / W
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* as long as increment is estimated as (rho<<7)/window
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* it already is <<7 and we can easily count its fractions.
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*/
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increment = ca->rho2_7ls / tp->snd_cwnd;
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if (increment < 128)
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tp->snd_cwnd_cnt++;
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}
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odd = increment % 128;
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tp->snd_cwnd += increment >> 7;
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ca->snd_cwnd_cents += odd;
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/* check when fractions goes >=128 and increase cwnd by 1. */
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while (ca->snd_cwnd_cents >= 128) {
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tp->snd_cwnd++;
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ca->snd_cwnd_cents -= 128;
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tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
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}
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/* check when cwnd has not been incremented for a while */
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if (increment == 0 && odd == 0 && tp->snd_cwnd_cnt >= tp->snd_cwnd) {
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tp->snd_cwnd++;
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tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
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}
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/* clamp down slowstart cwnd to ssthresh value. */
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if (is_slowstart)
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tp->snd_cwnd = min(tp->snd_cwnd, tp->snd_ssthresh);
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tp->snd_cwnd = min_t(u32, tp->snd_cwnd, tp->snd_cwnd_clamp);
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}
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static struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_hybla = {
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.init = hybla_init,
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.ssthresh = tcp_reno_ssthresh,
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.min_cwnd = tcp_reno_min_cwnd,
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.cong_avoid = hybla_cong_avoid,
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.set_state = hybla_state,
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.owner = THIS_MODULE,
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.name = "hybla"
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};
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static int __init hybla_register(void)
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{
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BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct hybla) > ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE);
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return tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_hybla);
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}
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static void __exit hybla_unregister(void)
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{
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tcp_unregister_congestion_control(&tcp_hybla);
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}
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module_init(hybla_register);
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module_exit(hybla_unregister);
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniele Lacamera");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCP Hybla");
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