mirror of
https://github.com/AuxXxilium/linux_dsm_epyc7002.git
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b569bab78d
On x86, 5-level paging enables 56-bit userspace virtual address space. Not all user space is ready to handle wide addresses. It's known that at least some JIT compilers use higher bits in pointers to encode their information. It collides with valid pointers with 5-level paging and leads to crashes. To mitigate this, we are not going to allocate virtual address space above 47-bit by default. But userspace can ask for allocation from full address space by specifying hint address (with or without MAP_FIXED) above 47-bits. If hint address set above 47-bit, but MAP_FIXED is not specified, we try to look for unmapped area by specified address. If it's already occupied, we look for unmapped area in *full* address space, rather than from 47-bit window. A high hint address would only affect the allocation in question, but not any future mmap()s. Specifying high hint address on older kernel or on machine without 5-level paging support is safe. The hint will be ignored and kernel will fall back to allocation from 47-bit address space. This approach helps to easily make application's memory allocator aware about large address space without manually tracking allocated virtual address space. The patch puts all machinery in place, but not yet allows userspace to have mappings above 47-bit -- TASK_SIZE_MAX has to be raised to get the effect. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170716225954.74185-7-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
240 lines
5.9 KiB
C
240 lines
5.9 KiB
C
#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
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#include <linux/syscalls.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <linux/sem.h>
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#include <linux/msg.h>
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#include <linux/shm.h>
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#include <linux/stat.h>
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#include <linux/mman.h>
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#include <linux/file.h>
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#include <linux/utsname.h>
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#include <linux/personality.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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#include <linux/elf.h>
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#include <asm/elf.h>
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#include <asm/compat.h>
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#include <asm/ia32.h>
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#include <asm/syscalls.h>
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#include <asm/mpx.h>
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/*
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* Align a virtual address to avoid aliasing in the I$ on AMD F15h.
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*/
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static unsigned long get_align_mask(void)
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{
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/* handle 32- and 64-bit case with a single conditional */
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if (va_align.flags < 0 || !(va_align.flags & (2 - mmap_is_ia32())))
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return 0;
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if (!(current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE))
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return 0;
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return va_align.mask;
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}
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/*
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* To avoid aliasing in the I$ on AMD F15h, the bits defined by the
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* va_align.bits, [12:upper_bit), are set to a random value instead of
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* zeroing them. This random value is computed once per boot. This form
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* of ASLR is known as "per-boot ASLR".
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*
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* To achieve this, the random value is added to the info.align_offset
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* value before calling vm_unmapped_area() or ORed directly to the
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* address.
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*/
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static unsigned long get_align_bits(void)
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{
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return va_align.bits & get_align_mask();
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}
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unsigned long align_vdso_addr(unsigned long addr)
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{
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unsigned long align_mask = get_align_mask();
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addr = (addr + align_mask) & ~align_mask;
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return addr | get_align_bits();
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}
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static int __init control_va_addr_alignment(char *str)
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{
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/* guard against enabling this on other CPU families */
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if (va_align.flags < 0)
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return 1;
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if (*str == 0)
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return 1;
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if (*str == '=')
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str++;
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if (!strcmp(str, "32"))
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va_align.flags = ALIGN_VA_32;
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else if (!strcmp(str, "64"))
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va_align.flags = ALIGN_VA_64;
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else if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
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va_align.flags = 0;
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else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
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va_align.flags = ALIGN_VA_32 | ALIGN_VA_64;
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else
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return 0;
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return 1;
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}
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__setup("align_va_addr", control_va_addr_alignment);
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SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
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unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags,
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unsigned long, fd, unsigned long, off)
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{
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long error;
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error = -EINVAL;
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if (off & ~PAGE_MASK)
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goto out;
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error = sys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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out:
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return error;
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}
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static void find_start_end(unsigned long addr, unsigned long flags,
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unsigned long *begin, unsigned long *end)
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{
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if (!in_compat_syscall() && (flags & MAP_32BIT)) {
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/* This is usually used needed to map code in small
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model, so it needs to be in the first 31bit. Limit
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it to that. This means we need to move the
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unmapped base down for this case. This can give
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conflicts with the heap, but we assume that glibc
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malloc knows how to fall back to mmap. Give it 1GB
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of playground for now. -AK */
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*begin = 0x40000000;
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*end = 0x80000000;
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if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
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*begin = randomize_page(*begin, 0x02000000);
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}
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return;
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}
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*begin = get_mmap_base(1);
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if (in_compat_syscall())
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*end = task_size_32bit();
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else
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*end = task_size_64bit(addr > DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW);
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}
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unsigned long
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arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
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unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
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{
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struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
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struct vm_area_struct *vma;
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struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
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unsigned long begin, end;
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addr = mpx_unmapped_area_check(addr, len, flags);
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if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
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return addr;
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if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
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return addr;
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find_start_end(addr, flags, &begin, &end);
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if (len > end)
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return -ENOMEM;
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if (addr) {
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addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
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vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
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if (end - len >= addr &&
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(!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
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return addr;
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}
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info.flags = 0;
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info.length = len;
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info.low_limit = begin;
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info.high_limit = end;
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info.align_mask = 0;
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info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
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if (filp) {
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info.align_mask = get_align_mask();
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info.align_offset += get_align_bits();
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}
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return vm_unmapped_area(&info);
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}
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unsigned long
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arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
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const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
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const unsigned long flags)
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{
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struct vm_area_struct *vma;
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struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
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unsigned long addr = addr0;
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struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
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addr = mpx_unmapped_area_check(addr, len, flags);
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if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr))
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return addr;
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/* requested length too big for entire address space */
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if (len > TASK_SIZE)
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return -ENOMEM;
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if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
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return addr;
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/* for MAP_32BIT mappings we force the legacy mmap base */
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if (!in_compat_syscall() && (flags & MAP_32BIT))
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goto bottomup;
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/* requesting a specific address */
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if (addr) {
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addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
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vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
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if (TASK_SIZE - len >= addr &&
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(!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
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return addr;
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}
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info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
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info.length = len;
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info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
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info.high_limit = get_mmap_base(0);
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/*
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* If hint address is above DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW, look for unmapped area
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* in the full address space.
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*
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* !in_compat_syscall() check to avoid high addresses for x32.
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*/
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if (addr > DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW && !in_compat_syscall())
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info.high_limit += TASK_SIZE_MAX - DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW;
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info.align_mask = 0;
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info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
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if (filp) {
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info.align_mask = get_align_mask();
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info.align_offset += get_align_bits();
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}
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addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
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if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK))
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return addr;
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VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
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bottomup:
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/*
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* A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
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* so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
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* can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
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* allocations.
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*/
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return arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr0, len, pgoff, flags);
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}
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