linux_dsm_epyc7002/drivers/nvme/host/fabrics.h
Sagi Grimberg ecca390e80 nvme: fix deadlock in disconnect during scan_work and/or ana_work
A deadlock happens in the following scenario with multipath:
1) scan_work(nvme0) detects a new nsid while nvme0
    is an optimized path to it, path nvme1 happens to be
    inaccessible.

2) Before scan_work is complete nvme0 disconnect is initiated
    nvme_delete_ctrl_sync() sets nvme0 state to NVME_CTRL_DELETING

3) scan_work(1) attempts to submit IO,
    but nvme_path_is_optimized() observes nvme0 is not LIVE.
    Since nvme1 is a possible path IO is requeued and scan_work hangs.

--
Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_scan_work [nvme_core]
kernel: Call Trace:
kernel:  __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0
kernel:  schedule+0x42/0xb0
kernel:  io_schedule+0x16/0x40
kernel:  do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830
kernel:  read_cache_page+0x12/0x20
kernel:  read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0
kernel:  read_lba+0xc1/0x220
kernel:  efi_partition+0x1e6/0x708
kernel:  check_partition+0x154/0x244
kernel:  rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280
kernel:  __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560
kernel:  blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140
kernel:  __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480
kernel:  device_add_disk+0x13/0x20
kernel:  nvme_mpath_set_live+0x119/0x140 [nvme_core]
kernel:  nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x5c/0x60 [nvme_core]
kernel:  nvme_set_ns_ana_state+0x1e/0x30 [nvme_core]
kernel:  nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core]
kernel:  nvme_mpath_add_disk+0x47/0x90 [nvme_core]
kernel:  nvme_validate_ns+0x396/0x940 [nvme_core]
kernel:  nvme_scan_work+0x24f/0x380 [nvme_core]
kernel:  process_one_work+0x1db/0x380
kernel:  worker_thread+0x249/0x400
kernel:  kthread+0x104/0x140
--

4) Delete also hangs in flush_work(ctrl->scan_work)
    from nvme_remove_namespaces().

Similiarly a deadlock with ana_work may happen: if ana_work has started
and calls nvme_mpath_set_live and device_add_disk, it will
trigger I/O. When we trigger disconnect I/O will block because
our accessible (optimized) path is disconnecting, but the alternate
path is inaccessible, so I/O blocks. Then disconnect tries to flush
the ana_work and hangs.

[  605.550896] Workqueue: nvme-wq nvme_ana_work [nvme_core]
[  605.552087] Call Trace:
[  605.552683]  __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0
[  605.553507]  schedule+0x42/0xb0
[  605.554201]  io_schedule+0x16/0x40
[  605.555012]  do_read_cache_page+0x438/0x830
[  605.556925]  read_cache_page+0x12/0x20
[  605.557757]  read_dev_sector+0x27/0xc0
[  605.558587]  amiga_partition+0x4d/0x4c5
[  605.561278]  check_partition+0x154/0x244
[  605.562138]  rescan_partitions+0xae/0x280
[  605.563076]  __blkdev_get+0x40f/0x560
[  605.563830]  blkdev_get+0x3d/0x140
[  605.564500]  __device_add_disk+0x388/0x480
[  605.565316]  device_add_disk+0x13/0x20
[  605.566070]  nvme_mpath_set_live+0x5e/0x130 [nvme_core]
[  605.567114]  nvme_update_ns_ana_state+0x2c/0x30 [nvme_core]
[  605.568197]  nvme_update_ana_state+0xca/0xe0 [nvme_core]
[  605.569360]  nvme_parse_ana_log+0xa1/0x180 [nvme_core]
[  605.571385]  nvme_read_ana_log+0x76/0x100 [nvme_core]
[  605.572376]  nvme_ana_work+0x15/0x20 [nvme_core]
[  605.573330]  process_one_work+0x1db/0x380
[  605.574144]  worker_thread+0x4d/0x400
[  605.574896]  kthread+0x104/0x140
[  605.577205]  ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[  605.577955] INFO: task nvme:14044 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[  605.579239]       Tainted: G           OE     5.3.5-050305-generic #201910071830
[  605.580712] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[  605.582320] nvme            D    0 14044  14043 0x00000000
[  605.583424] Call Trace:
[  605.583935]  __schedule+0x2b9/0x6c0
[  605.584625]  schedule+0x42/0xb0
[  605.585290]  schedule_timeout+0x203/0x2f0
[  605.588493]  wait_for_completion+0xb1/0x120
[  605.590066]  __flush_work+0x123/0x1d0
[  605.591758]  __cancel_work_timer+0x10e/0x190
[  605.593542]  cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x20
[  605.594347]  nvme_mpath_stop+0x2f/0x40 [nvme_core]
[  605.595328]  nvme_stop_ctrl+0x12/0x50 [nvme_core]
[  605.596262]  nvme_do_delete_ctrl+0x3f/0x90 [nvme_core]
[  605.597333]  nvme_sysfs_delete+0x5c/0x70 [nvme_core]
[  605.598320]  dev_attr_store+0x17/0x30

Fix this by introducing a new state: NVME_CTRL_DELETE_NOIO, which will
indicate the phase of controller deletion where I/O cannot be allowed
to access the namespace. NVME_CTRL_DELETING still allows mpath I/O to
be issued to the bottom device, and only after we flush the ana_work
and scan_work (after nvme_stop_ctrl and nvme_prep_remove_namespaces)
we change the state to NVME_CTRL_DELETING_NOIO. Also we prevent ana_work
from re-firing by aborting early if we are not LIVE, so we should be safe
here.

In addition, change the transport drivers to follow the updated state
machine.

Fixes: 0d0b660f21 ("nvme: add ANA support")
Reported-by: Anton Eidelman <anton@lightbitslabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-07-29 07:45:19 +02:00

192 lines
6.8 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* NVMe over Fabrics common host code.
* Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
*/
#ifndef _NVME_FABRICS_H
#define _NVME_FABRICS_H 1
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#define NVMF_MIN_QUEUE_SIZE 16
#define NVMF_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE 1024
#define NVMF_DEF_QUEUE_SIZE 128
#define NVMF_DEF_RECONNECT_DELAY 10
/* default to 600 seconds of reconnect attempts before giving up */
#define NVMF_DEF_CTRL_LOSS_TMO 600
/*
* Define a host as seen by the target. We allocate one at boot, but also
* allow the override it when creating controllers. This is both to provide
* persistence of the Host NQN over multiple boots, and to allow using
* multiple ones, for example in a container scenario. Because we must not
* use different Host NQNs with the same Host ID we generate a Host ID and
* use this structure to keep track of the relation between the two.
*/
struct nvmf_host {
struct kref ref;
struct list_head list;
char nqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
uuid_t id;
};
/**
* enum nvmf_parsing_opts - used to define the sysfs parsing options used.
*/
enum {
NVMF_OPT_ERR = 0,
NVMF_OPT_TRANSPORT = 1 << 0,
NVMF_OPT_NQN = 1 << 1,
NVMF_OPT_TRADDR = 1 << 2,
NVMF_OPT_TRSVCID = 1 << 3,
NVMF_OPT_QUEUE_SIZE = 1 << 4,
NVMF_OPT_NR_IO_QUEUES = 1 << 5,
NVMF_OPT_TL_RETRY_COUNT = 1 << 6,
NVMF_OPT_KATO = 1 << 7,
NVMF_OPT_HOSTNQN = 1 << 8,
NVMF_OPT_RECONNECT_DELAY = 1 << 9,
NVMF_OPT_HOST_TRADDR = 1 << 10,
NVMF_OPT_CTRL_LOSS_TMO = 1 << 11,
NVMF_OPT_HOST_ID = 1 << 12,
NVMF_OPT_DUP_CONNECT = 1 << 13,
NVMF_OPT_DISABLE_SQFLOW = 1 << 14,
NVMF_OPT_HDR_DIGEST = 1 << 15,
NVMF_OPT_DATA_DIGEST = 1 << 16,
NVMF_OPT_NR_WRITE_QUEUES = 1 << 17,
NVMF_OPT_NR_POLL_QUEUES = 1 << 18,
NVMF_OPT_TOS = 1 << 19,
};
/**
* struct nvmf_ctrl_options - Used to hold the options specified
* with the parsing opts enum.
* @mask: Used by the fabrics library to parse through sysfs options
* on adding a NVMe controller.
* @transport: Holds the fabric transport "technology name" (for a lack of
* better description) that will be used by an NVMe controller
* being added.
* @subsysnqn: Hold the fully qualified NQN subystem name (format defined
* in the NVMe specification, "NVMe Qualified Names").
* @traddr: The transport-specific TRADDR field for a port on the
* subsystem which is adding a controller.
* @trsvcid: The transport-specific TRSVCID field for a port on the
* subsystem which is adding a controller.
* @host_traddr: A transport-specific field identifying the NVME host port
* to use for the connection to the controller.
* @queue_size: Number of IO queue elements.
* @nr_io_queues: Number of controller IO queues that will be established.
* @reconnect_delay: Time between two consecutive reconnect attempts.
* @discovery_nqn: indicates if the subsysnqn is the well-known discovery NQN.
* @kato: Keep-alive timeout.
* @host: Virtual NVMe host, contains the NQN and Host ID.
* @max_reconnects: maximum number of allowed reconnect attempts before removing
* the controller, (-1) means reconnect forever, zero means remove
* immediately;
* @disable_sqflow: disable controller sq flow control
* @hdr_digest: generate/verify header digest (TCP)
* @data_digest: generate/verify data digest (TCP)
* @nr_write_queues: number of queues for write I/O
* @nr_poll_queues: number of queues for polling I/O
* @tos: type of service
*/
struct nvmf_ctrl_options {
unsigned mask;
char *transport;
char *subsysnqn;
char *traddr;
char *trsvcid;
char *host_traddr;
size_t queue_size;
unsigned int nr_io_queues;
unsigned int reconnect_delay;
bool discovery_nqn;
bool duplicate_connect;
unsigned int kato;
struct nvmf_host *host;
int max_reconnects;
bool disable_sqflow;
bool hdr_digest;
bool data_digest;
unsigned int nr_write_queues;
unsigned int nr_poll_queues;
int tos;
};
/*
* struct nvmf_transport_ops - used to register a specific
* fabric implementation of NVMe fabrics.
* @entry: Used by the fabrics library to add the new
* registration entry to its linked-list internal tree.
* @module: Transport module reference
* @name: Name of the NVMe fabric driver implementation.
* @required_opts: sysfs command-line options that must be specified
* when adding a new NVMe controller.
* @allowed_opts: sysfs command-line options that can be specified
* when adding a new NVMe controller.
* @create_ctrl(): function pointer that points to a non-NVMe
* implementation-specific fabric technology
* that would go into starting up that fabric
* for the purpose of conneciton to an NVMe controller
* using that fabric technology.
*
* Notes:
* 1. At minimum, 'required_opts' and 'allowed_opts' should
* be set to the same enum parsing options defined earlier.
* 2. create_ctrl() must be defined (even if it does nothing)
* 3. struct nvmf_transport_ops must be statically allocated in the
* modules .bss section so that a pure module_get on @module
* prevents the memory from beeing freed.
*/
struct nvmf_transport_ops {
struct list_head entry;
struct module *module;
const char *name;
int required_opts;
int allowed_opts;
struct nvme_ctrl *(*create_ctrl)(struct device *dev,
struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts);
};
static inline bool
nvmf_ctlr_matches_baseopts(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts)
{
if (ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_DELETING ||
ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_DEAD ||
strcmp(opts->subsysnqn, ctrl->opts->subsysnqn) ||
strcmp(opts->host->nqn, ctrl->opts->host->nqn) ||
memcmp(&opts->host->id, &ctrl->opts->host->id, sizeof(uuid_t)))
return false;
return true;
}
int nvmf_reg_read32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
int nvmf_reg_read64(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);
int nvmf_reg_write32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
int nvmf_connect_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
int nvmf_connect_io_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u16 qid, bool poll);
int nvmf_register_transport(struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops);
void nvmf_unregister_transport(struct nvmf_transport_ops *ops);
void nvmf_free_options(struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts);
int nvmf_get_address(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size);
bool nvmf_should_reconnect(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
blk_status_t nvmf_fail_nonready_command(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
struct request *rq);
bool __nvmf_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
bool queue_live);
bool nvmf_ip_options_match(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts);
static inline bool nvmf_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
bool queue_live)
{
if (likely(ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE ||
ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_DELETING))
return true;
return __nvmf_check_ready(ctrl, rq, queue_live);
}
#endif /* _NVME_FABRICS_H */