linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/ia64/sn/kernel/sn2/sn2_smp.c
Brent Casavant e08e6c5213 [IA64] hooks to wait for mmio writes to drain when migrating processes
On SN2, MMIO writes which are issued from separate processors are not
guaranteed to arrive in any particular order at the IO hardware.  When
performing such writes from the kernel this is not a problem, as a
kernel thread will not migrate to another CPU during execution, and
mmiowb() calls can guarantee write ordering when control of the IO
resource is allowed to move between threads.

However, when MMIO writes can be performed from user space (e.g. DRM)
there are no such guarantees and mechanisms, as the process may
context-switch at any time, and may migrate to a different CPU as part
of the switch.  For such programs/hardware to operate correctly, it is
required that the MMIO writes from the old CPU be accepted by the IO
hardware before subsequent writes from the new CPU can be issued.

The following patch implements this behavior on SN2 by waiting for a
Shub register to indicate that these writes have been accepted.  This
is placed in the context switch-in path, and only performs the wait
when the newly scheduled task changes CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Brent Casavant <bcasavan@sgi.com>
2006-01-26 15:55:52 -08:00

537 lines
14 KiB
C

/*
* SN2 Platform specific SMP Support
*
* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
* for more details.
*
* Copyright (C) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All rights reserved.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/threads.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/sal.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/delay.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/numa.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/current.h>
#include <asm/sn/sn_cpuid.h>
#include <asm/sn/sn_sal.h>
#include <asm/sn/addrs.h>
#include <asm/sn/shub_mmr.h>
#include <asm/sn/nodepda.h>
#include <asm/sn/rw_mmr.h>
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ptc_stats, ptcstats);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct ptc_stats, ptcstats);
static __cacheline_aligned DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sn2_global_ptc_lock);
void sn2_ptc_deadlock_recovery(short *, short, int, volatile unsigned long *, unsigned long data0,
volatile unsigned long *, unsigned long data1);
#ifdef DEBUG_PTC
/*
* ptctest:
*
* xyz - 3 digit hex number:
* x - Force PTC purges to use shub:
* 0 - no force
* 1 - force
* y - interupt enable
* 0 - disable interrupts
* 1 - leave interuupts enabled
* z - type of lock:
* 0 - global lock
* 1 - node local lock
* 2 - no lock
*
* Note: on shub1, only ptctest == 0 is supported. Don't try other values!
*/
static unsigned int sn2_ptctest = 0;
static int __init ptc_test(char *str)
{
get_option(&str, &sn2_ptctest);
return 1;
}
__setup("ptctest=", ptc_test);
static inline int ptc_lock(unsigned long *flagp)
{
unsigned long opt = sn2_ptctest & 255;
switch (opt) {
case 0x00:
spin_lock_irqsave(&sn2_global_ptc_lock, *flagp);
break;
case 0x01:
spin_lock_irqsave(&sn_nodepda->ptc_lock, *flagp);
break;
case 0x02:
local_irq_save(*flagp);
break;
case 0x10:
spin_lock(&sn2_global_ptc_lock);
break;
case 0x11:
spin_lock(&sn_nodepda->ptc_lock);
break;
case 0x12:
break;
default:
BUG();
}
return opt;
}
static inline void ptc_unlock(unsigned long flags, int opt)
{
switch (opt) {
case 0x00:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sn2_global_ptc_lock, flags);
break;
case 0x01:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sn_nodepda->ptc_lock, flags);
break;
case 0x02:
local_irq_restore(flags);
break;
case 0x10:
spin_unlock(&sn2_global_ptc_lock);
break;
case 0x11:
spin_unlock(&sn_nodepda->ptc_lock);
break;
case 0x12:
break;
default:
BUG();
}
}
#else
#define sn2_ptctest 0
static inline int ptc_lock(unsigned long *flagp)
{
spin_lock_irqsave(&sn2_global_ptc_lock, *flagp);
return 0;
}
static inline void ptc_unlock(unsigned long flags, int opt)
{
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sn2_global_ptc_lock, flags);
}
#endif
struct ptc_stats {
unsigned long ptc_l;
unsigned long change_rid;
unsigned long shub_ptc_flushes;
unsigned long nodes_flushed;
unsigned long deadlocks;
unsigned long lock_itc_clocks;
unsigned long shub_itc_clocks;
unsigned long shub_itc_clocks_max;
};
static inline unsigned long wait_piowc(void)
{
volatile unsigned long *piows, zeroval;
unsigned long ws;
piows = pda->pio_write_status_addr;
zeroval = pda->pio_write_status_val;
do {
cpu_relax();
} while (((ws = *piows) & SH_PIO_WRITE_STATUS_PENDING_WRITE_COUNT_MASK) != zeroval);
return ws;
}
/**
* sn_migrate - SN-specific task migration actions
* @task: Task being migrated to new CPU
*
* SN2 PIO writes from separate CPUs are not guaranteed to arrive in order.
* Context switching user threads which have memory-mapped MMIO may cause
* PIOs to issue from seperate CPUs, thus the PIO writes must be drained
* from the previous CPU's Shub before execution resumes on the new CPU.
*/
void sn_migrate(struct task_struct *task)
{
pda_t *last_pda = pdacpu(task_thread_info(task)->last_cpu);
volatile unsigned long *adr = last_pda->pio_write_status_addr;
unsigned long val = last_pda->pio_write_status_val;
/* Drain PIO writes from old CPU's Shub */
while (unlikely((*adr & SH_PIO_WRITE_STATUS_PENDING_WRITE_COUNT_MASK)
!= val))
cpu_relax();
}
void sn_tlb_migrate_finish(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
if (mm == current->mm)
flush_tlb_mm(mm);
}
/**
* sn2_global_tlb_purge - globally purge translation cache of virtual address range
* @mm: mm_struct containing virtual address range
* @start: start of virtual address range
* @end: end of virtual address range
* @nbits: specifies number of bytes to purge per instruction (num = 1<<(nbits & 0xfc))
*
* Purges the translation caches of all processors of the given virtual address
* range.
*
* Note:
* - cpu_vm_mask is a bit mask that indicates which cpus have loaded the context.
* - cpu_vm_mask is converted into a nodemask of the nodes containing the
* cpus in cpu_vm_mask.
* - if only one bit is set in cpu_vm_mask & it is the current cpu & the
* process is purging its own virtual address range, then only the
* local TLB needs to be flushed. This flushing can be done using
* ptc.l. This is the common case & avoids the global spinlock.
* - if multiple cpus have loaded the context, then flushing has to be
* done with ptc.g/MMRs under protection of the global ptc_lock.
*/
void
sn2_global_tlb_purge(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
unsigned long end, unsigned long nbits)
{
int i, opt, shub1, cnode, mynasid, cpu, lcpu = 0, nasid, flushed = 0;
int mymm = (mm == current->active_mm && current->mm);
volatile unsigned long *ptc0, *ptc1;
unsigned long itc, itc2, flags, data0 = 0, data1 = 0, rr_value;
short nasids[MAX_NUMNODES], nix;
nodemask_t nodes_flushed;
nodes_clear(nodes_flushed);
i = 0;
for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, mm->cpu_vm_mask) {
cnode = cpu_to_node(cpu);
node_set(cnode, nodes_flushed);
lcpu = cpu;
i++;
}
if (i == 0)
return;
preempt_disable();
if (likely(i == 1 && lcpu == smp_processor_id() && mymm)) {
do {
ia64_ptcl(start, nbits << 2);
start += (1UL << nbits);
} while (start < end);
ia64_srlz_i();
__get_cpu_var(ptcstats).ptc_l++;
preempt_enable();
return;
}
if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1 && mymm) {
flush_tlb_mm(mm);
__get_cpu_var(ptcstats).change_rid++;
preempt_enable();
return;
}
itc = ia64_get_itc();
nix = 0;
for_each_node_mask(cnode, nodes_flushed)
nasids[nix++] = cnodeid_to_nasid(cnode);
rr_value = (mm->context << 3) | REGION_NUMBER(start);
shub1 = is_shub1();
if (shub1) {
data0 = (1UL << SH1_PTC_0_A_SHFT) |
(nbits << SH1_PTC_0_PS_SHFT) |
(rr_value << SH1_PTC_0_RID_SHFT) |
(1UL << SH1_PTC_0_START_SHFT);
ptc0 = (long *)GLOBAL_MMR_PHYS_ADDR(0, SH1_PTC_0);
ptc1 = (long *)GLOBAL_MMR_PHYS_ADDR(0, SH1_PTC_1);
} else {
data0 = (1UL << SH2_PTC_A_SHFT) |
(nbits << SH2_PTC_PS_SHFT) |
(1UL << SH2_PTC_START_SHFT);
ptc0 = (long *)GLOBAL_MMR_PHYS_ADDR(0, SH2_PTC +
(rr_value << SH2_PTC_RID_SHFT));
ptc1 = NULL;
}
mynasid = get_nasid();
itc = ia64_get_itc();
opt = ptc_lock(&flags);
itc2 = ia64_get_itc();
__get_cpu_var(ptcstats).lock_itc_clocks += itc2 - itc;
__get_cpu_var(ptcstats).shub_ptc_flushes++;
__get_cpu_var(ptcstats).nodes_flushed += nix;
do {
if (shub1)
data1 = start | (1UL << SH1_PTC_1_START_SHFT);
else
data0 = (data0 & ~SH2_PTC_ADDR_MASK) | (start & SH2_PTC_ADDR_MASK);
for (i = 0; i < nix; i++) {
nasid = nasids[i];
if ((!(sn2_ptctest & 3)) && unlikely(nasid == mynasid && mymm)) {
ia64_ptcga(start, nbits << 2);
ia64_srlz_i();
} else {
ptc0 = CHANGE_NASID(nasid, ptc0);
if (ptc1)
ptc1 = CHANGE_NASID(nasid, ptc1);
pio_atomic_phys_write_mmrs(ptc0, data0, ptc1,
data1);
flushed = 1;
}
}
if (flushed
&& (wait_piowc() &
(SH_PIO_WRITE_STATUS_WRITE_DEADLOCK_MASK))) {
sn2_ptc_deadlock_recovery(nasids, nix, mynasid, ptc0, data0, ptc1, data1);
}
start += (1UL << nbits);
} while (start < end);
itc2 = ia64_get_itc() - itc2;
__get_cpu_var(ptcstats).shub_itc_clocks += itc2;
if (itc2 > __get_cpu_var(ptcstats).shub_itc_clocks_max)
__get_cpu_var(ptcstats).shub_itc_clocks_max = itc2;
ptc_unlock(flags, opt);
preempt_enable();
}
/*
* sn2_ptc_deadlock_recovery
*
* Recover from PTC deadlocks conditions. Recovery requires stepping thru each
* TLB flush transaction. The recovery sequence is somewhat tricky & is
* coded in assembly language.
*/
void sn2_ptc_deadlock_recovery(short *nasids, short nix, int mynasid, volatile unsigned long *ptc0, unsigned long data0,
volatile unsigned long *ptc1, unsigned long data1)
{
extern void sn2_ptc_deadlock_recovery_core(volatile unsigned long *, unsigned long,
volatile unsigned long *, unsigned long, volatile unsigned long *, unsigned long);
short nasid, i;
unsigned long *piows, zeroval;
__get_cpu_var(ptcstats).deadlocks++;
piows = (unsigned long *) pda->pio_write_status_addr;
zeroval = pda->pio_write_status_val;
for (i=0; i < nix; i++) {
nasid = nasids[i];
if (!(sn2_ptctest & 3) && nasid == mynasid)
continue;
ptc0 = CHANGE_NASID(nasid, ptc0);
if (ptc1)
ptc1 = CHANGE_NASID(nasid, ptc1);
sn2_ptc_deadlock_recovery_core(ptc0, data0, ptc1, data1, piows, zeroval);
}
}
/**
* sn_send_IPI_phys - send an IPI to a Nasid and slice
* @nasid: nasid to receive the interrupt (may be outside partition)
* @physid: physical cpuid to receive the interrupt.
* @vector: command to send
* @delivery_mode: delivery mechanism
*
* Sends an IPI (interprocessor interrupt) to the processor specified by
* @physid
*
* @delivery_mode can be one of the following
*
* %IA64_IPI_DM_INT - pend an interrupt
* %IA64_IPI_DM_PMI - pend a PMI
* %IA64_IPI_DM_NMI - pend an NMI
* %IA64_IPI_DM_INIT - pend an INIT interrupt
*/
void sn_send_IPI_phys(int nasid, long physid, int vector, int delivery_mode)
{
long val;
unsigned long flags = 0;
volatile long *p;
p = (long *)GLOBAL_MMR_PHYS_ADDR(nasid, SH_IPI_INT);
val = (1UL << SH_IPI_INT_SEND_SHFT) |
(physid << SH_IPI_INT_PID_SHFT) |
((long)delivery_mode << SH_IPI_INT_TYPE_SHFT) |
((long)vector << SH_IPI_INT_IDX_SHFT) |
(0x000feeUL << SH_IPI_INT_BASE_SHFT);
mb();
if (enable_shub_wars_1_1()) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&sn2_global_ptc_lock, flags);
}
pio_phys_write_mmr(p, val);
if (enable_shub_wars_1_1()) {
wait_piowc();
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sn2_global_ptc_lock, flags);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sn_send_IPI_phys);
/**
* sn2_send_IPI - send an IPI to a processor
* @cpuid: target of the IPI
* @vector: command to send
* @delivery_mode: delivery mechanism
* @redirect: redirect the IPI?
*
* Sends an IPI (InterProcessor Interrupt) to the processor specified by
* @cpuid. @vector specifies the command to send, while @delivery_mode can
* be one of the following
*
* %IA64_IPI_DM_INT - pend an interrupt
* %IA64_IPI_DM_PMI - pend a PMI
* %IA64_IPI_DM_NMI - pend an NMI
* %IA64_IPI_DM_INIT - pend an INIT interrupt
*/
void sn2_send_IPI(int cpuid, int vector, int delivery_mode, int redirect)
{
long physid;
int nasid;
physid = cpu_physical_id(cpuid);
nasid = cpuid_to_nasid(cpuid);
/* the following is used only when starting cpus at boot time */
if (unlikely(nasid == -1))
ia64_sn_get_sapic_info(physid, &nasid, NULL, NULL);
sn_send_IPI_phys(nasid, physid, vector, delivery_mode);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
#define PTC_BASENAME "sgi_sn/ptc_statistics"
static void *sn2_ptc_seq_start(struct seq_file *file, loff_t * offset)
{
if (*offset < NR_CPUS)
return offset;
return NULL;
}
static void *sn2_ptc_seq_next(struct seq_file *file, void *data, loff_t * offset)
{
(*offset)++;
if (*offset < NR_CPUS)
return offset;
return NULL;
}
static void sn2_ptc_seq_stop(struct seq_file *file, void *data)
{
}
static int sn2_ptc_seq_show(struct seq_file *file, void *data)
{
struct ptc_stats *stat;
int cpu;
cpu = *(loff_t *) data;
if (!cpu) {
seq_printf(file, "# ptc_l change_rid shub_ptc_flushes shub_nodes_flushed deadlocks lock_nsec shub_nsec shub_nsec_max\n");
seq_printf(file, "# ptctest %d\n", sn2_ptctest);
}
if (cpu < NR_CPUS && cpu_online(cpu)) {
stat = &per_cpu(ptcstats, cpu);
seq_printf(file, "cpu %d %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld %ld\n", cpu, stat->ptc_l,
stat->change_rid, stat->shub_ptc_flushes, stat->nodes_flushed,
stat->deadlocks,
1000 * stat->lock_itc_clocks / per_cpu(cpu_info, cpu).cyc_per_usec,
1000 * stat->shub_itc_clocks / per_cpu(cpu_info, cpu).cyc_per_usec,
1000 * stat->shub_itc_clocks_max / per_cpu(cpu_info, cpu).cyc_per_usec);
}
return 0;
}
static struct seq_operations sn2_ptc_seq_ops = {
.start = sn2_ptc_seq_start,
.next = sn2_ptc_seq_next,
.stop = sn2_ptc_seq_stop,
.show = sn2_ptc_seq_show
};
int sn2_ptc_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return seq_open(file, &sn2_ptc_seq_ops);
}
static struct file_operations proc_sn2_ptc_operations = {
.open = sn2_ptc_proc_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_sn2_ptc;
static int __init sn2_ptc_init(void)
{
if (!ia64_platform_is("sn2"))
return -ENOSYS;
if (!(proc_sn2_ptc = create_proc_entry(PTC_BASENAME, 0444, NULL))) {
printk(KERN_ERR "unable to create %s proc entry", PTC_BASENAME);
return -EINVAL;
}
proc_sn2_ptc->proc_fops = &proc_sn2_ptc_operations;
spin_lock_init(&sn2_global_ptc_lock);
return 0;
}
static void __exit sn2_ptc_exit(void)
{
remove_proc_entry(PTC_BASENAME, NULL);
}
module_init(sn2_ptc_init);
module_exit(sn2_ptc_exit);
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */