linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/s390
Peter Xu 4064b98270 mm: allow VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times
The idea comes from a discussion between Linus and Andrea [1].

Before this patch we only allow a page fault to retry once.  We achieved
this by clearing the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY flag when doing
handle_mm_fault() the second time.  This was majorly used to avoid
unexpected starvation of the system by looping over forever to handle the
page fault on a single page.  However that should hardly happen, and after
all for each code path to return a VM_FAULT_RETRY we'll first wait for a
condition (during which time we should possibly yield the cpu) to happen
before VM_FAULT_RETRY is really returned.

This patch removes the restriction by keeping the FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY
flag when we receive VM_FAULT_RETRY.  It means that the page fault handler
now can retry the page fault for multiple times if necessary without the
need to generate another page fault event.  Meanwhile we still keep the
FAULT_FLAG_TRIED flag so page fault handler can still identify whether a
page fault is the first attempt or not.

Then we'll have these combinations of fault flags (only considering
ALLOW_RETRY flag and TRIED flag):

  - ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED:  this means the page fault allows to
                             retry, and this is the first try

  - ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED:   this means the page fault allows to
                             retry, and this is not the first try

  - !ALLOW_RETRY and !TRIED: this means the page fault does not allow
                             to retry at all

  - !ALLOW_RETRY and TRIED:  this is forbidden and should never be used

In existing code we have multiple places that has taken special care of
the first condition above by checking against (fault_flags &
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY).  This patch introduces a simple helper to detect
the first retry of a page fault by checking against both (fault_flags &
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) and !(fault_flag & FAULT_FLAG_TRIED) because now
even the 2nd try will have the ALLOW_RETRY set, then use that helper in
all existing special paths.  One example is in __lock_page_or_retry(), now
we'll drop the mmap_sem only in the first attempt of page fault and we'll
keep it in follow up retries, so old locking behavior will be retained.

This will be a nice enhancement for current code [2] at the same time a
supporting material for the future userfaultfd-writeprotect work, since in
that work there will always be an explicit userfault writeprotect retry
for protected pages, and if that cannot resolve the page fault (e.g., when
userfaultfd-writeprotect is used in conjunction with swapped pages) then
we'll possibly need a 3rd retry of the page fault.  It might also benefit
other potential users who will have similar requirement like userfault
write-protection.

GUP code is not touched yet and will be covered in follow up patch.

Please read the thread below for more information.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20171102193644.GB22686@redhat.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181230154648.GB9832@redhat.com/

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Bobby Powers <bobbypowers@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Martin Cracauer <cracauer@cons.org>
Cc: Marty McFadden <mcfadden8@llnl.gov>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maya Gokhale <gokhale2@llnl.gov>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200220160246.9790-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02 09:35:30 -07:00
..
appldata proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check 2019-07-18 17:08:07 -07:00
boot s390: make 'install' not depend on vmlinux 2020-02-17 18:01:58 +01:00
configs s390/defconfig: enable CONFIG_PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST 2020-02-17 18:01:57 +01:00
crypto s390/pkey/zcrypt: Support EP11 AES secure keys 2020-01-30 13:07:56 +01:00
hypfs fs_parse: fold fs_parameter_desc/fs_parameter_spec 2020-02-07 14:48:37 -05:00
include asm-generic: make more kernel-space headers mandatory 2020-04-02 09:35:25 -07:00
kernel s390 updates for the 5.6 merge window #2 2020-02-05 17:33:35 +00:00
kvm KVM: s390: Also reset registers in sync regs for initial cpu reset 2020-03-11 08:25:26 +01:00
lib s390/test_unwind: fix spelling mistake "reqister" -> "register" 2019-12-11 19:53:23 +01:00
mm mm: allow VM_FAULT_RETRY for multiple times 2020-04-02 09:35:30 -07:00
net s390/bpf: Remove JITed image size limitations 2019-11-18 19:51:16 -08:00
numa s390/numa: correct early_param handling 2019-08-26 12:51:17 +02:00
oprofile s390/unwind: introduce stack unwind API 2019-05-02 13:54:11 +02:00
pci s390/pci: Fix unexpected write combine on resource 2020-03-04 11:18:03 +01:00
purgatory s390/purgatory: do not build purgatory with kcov, kasan and friends 2019-12-18 23:29:26 +01:00
scripts s390/build: use size command to perform empty .bss check 2019-08-08 14:36:53 +02:00
tools kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kbuild s390/kexec_file: Add purgatory 2018-04-16 09:10:22 +02:00
Kconfig s390 updates for the 5.6 merge window #2 2020-02-05 17:33:35 +00:00
Kconfig.debug Kconfig: consolidate the "Kernel hacking" menu 2018-08-02 08:06:48 +09:00
Makefile s390: make 'install' not depend on vmlinux 2020-02-17 18:01:58 +01:00