linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/arm/vfp/vfpmodule.c
Catalin Marinas c98929c07a [ARM] 4582/2: Add support for the common VFP subarchitecture
This patch allows the VFP support code to run correctly on CPUs
compatible with the common VFP subarchitecture specification (Appendix
B in the ARM ARM v7-A and v7-R edition). It implements support for VFP
subarchitecture 2 while being backwards compatible with
subarchitecture 1.

On VFP subarchitecture 1, the arithmetic exceptions are asynchronous
(or imprecise as described in the old ARM ARM) unless the FPSCR.IXE
bit is 1. The exceptional instructions can be read from FPINST and
FPINST2 registers. With VFP subarchitecture 2, the arithmetic
exceptions can also be synchronous and marked by the FPEXC.DEX bit
(the FPEXC.EX bit is cleared). CPUs implementing the synchronous
arithmetic exceptions don't have the FPINST and FPINST2 registers and
accessing them would trigger and undefined exception.

Note that FPEXC.EX bit has an additional meaning on subarchitecture 1
- if it isn't set, there is no additional information in FPINST and
FPINST2 that needs to be saved at context switch or when lazy-loading
the VFP state of a different thread.

The patch also removes the clearing of the cumulative exception flags in
FPSCR when additional exceptions were raised. It is up to the user
application to clear these bits.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2008-01-26 14:41:28 +00:00

379 lines
9.2 KiB
C

/*
* linux/arch/arm/vfp/vfpmodule.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited.
* Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <asm/thread_notify.h>
#include <asm/vfp.h>
#include "vfpinstr.h"
#include "vfp.h"
/*
* Our undef handlers (in entry.S)
*/
void vfp_testing_entry(void);
void vfp_support_entry(void);
void vfp_null_entry(void);
void (*vfp_vector)(void) = vfp_null_entry;
union vfp_state *last_VFP_context[NR_CPUS];
/*
* Dual-use variable.
* Used in startup: set to non-zero if VFP checks fail
* After startup, holds VFP architecture
*/
unsigned int VFP_arch;
static int vfp_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long cmd, void *v)
{
struct thread_info *thread = v;
union vfp_state *vfp;
__u32 cpu = thread->cpu;
if (likely(cmd == THREAD_NOTIFY_SWITCH)) {
u32 fpexc = fmrx(FPEXC);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* On SMP, if VFP is enabled, save the old state in
* case the thread migrates to a different CPU. The
* restoring is done lazily.
*/
if ((fpexc & FPEXC_EN) && last_VFP_context[cpu]) {
vfp_save_state(last_VFP_context[cpu], fpexc);
last_VFP_context[cpu]->hard.cpu = cpu;
}
/*
* Thread migration, just force the reloading of the
* state on the new CPU in case the VFP registers
* contain stale data.
*/
if (thread->vfpstate.hard.cpu != cpu)
last_VFP_context[cpu] = NULL;
#endif
/*
* Always disable VFP so we can lazily save/restore the
* old state.
*/
fmxr(FPEXC, fpexc & ~FPEXC_EN);
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
vfp = &thread->vfpstate;
if (cmd == THREAD_NOTIFY_FLUSH) {
/*
* Per-thread VFP initialisation.
*/
memset(vfp, 0, sizeof(union vfp_state));
vfp->hard.fpexc = FPEXC_EN;
vfp->hard.fpscr = FPSCR_ROUND_NEAREST;
/*
* Disable VFP to ensure we initialise it first.
*/
fmxr(FPEXC, fmrx(FPEXC) & ~FPEXC_EN);
}
/* flush and release case: Per-thread VFP cleanup. */
if (last_VFP_context[cpu] == vfp)
last_VFP_context[cpu] = NULL;
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static struct notifier_block vfp_notifier_block = {
.notifier_call = vfp_notifier,
};
/*
* Raise a SIGFPE for the current process.
* sicode describes the signal being raised.
*/
void vfp_raise_sigfpe(unsigned int sicode, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
siginfo_t info;
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
info.si_code = sicode;
info.si_addr = (void __user *)(instruction_pointer(regs) - 4);
/*
* This is the same as NWFPE, because it's not clear what
* this is used for
*/
current->thread.error_code = 0;
current->thread.trap_no = 6;
send_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, current);
}
static void vfp_panic(char *reason, u32 inst)
{
int i;
printk(KERN_ERR "VFP: Error: %s\n", reason);
printk(KERN_ERR "VFP: EXC 0x%08x SCR 0x%08x INST 0x%08x\n",
fmrx(FPEXC), fmrx(FPSCR), inst);
for (i = 0; i < 32; i += 2)
printk(KERN_ERR "VFP: s%2u: 0x%08x s%2u: 0x%08x\n",
i, vfp_get_float(i), i+1, vfp_get_float(i+1));
}
/*
* Process bitmask of exception conditions.
*/
static void vfp_raise_exceptions(u32 exceptions, u32 inst, u32 fpscr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int si_code = 0;
pr_debug("VFP: raising exceptions %08x\n", exceptions);
if (exceptions == VFP_EXCEPTION_ERROR) {
vfp_panic("unhandled bounce", inst);
vfp_raise_sigfpe(0, regs);
return;
}
/*
* Update the FPSCR with the additional exception flags.
* Comparison instructions always return at least one of
* these flags set.
*/
fpscr |= exceptions;
fmxr(FPSCR, fpscr);
#define RAISE(stat,en,sig) \
if (exceptions & stat && fpscr & en) \
si_code = sig;
/*
* These are arranged in priority order, least to highest.
*/
RAISE(FPSCR_DZC, FPSCR_DZE, FPE_FLTDIV);
RAISE(FPSCR_IXC, FPSCR_IXE, FPE_FLTRES);
RAISE(FPSCR_UFC, FPSCR_UFE, FPE_FLTUND);
RAISE(FPSCR_OFC, FPSCR_OFE, FPE_FLTOVF);
RAISE(FPSCR_IOC, FPSCR_IOE, FPE_FLTINV);
if (si_code)
vfp_raise_sigfpe(si_code, regs);
}
/*
* Emulate a VFP instruction.
*/
static u32 vfp_emulate_instruction(u32 inst, u32 fpscr, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
u32 exceptions = VFP_EXCEPTION_ERROR;
pr_debug("VFP: emulate: INST=0x%08x SCR=0x%08x\n", inst, fpscr);
if (INST_CPRTDO(inst)) {
if (!INST_CPRT(inst)) {
/*
* CPDO
*/
if (vfp_single(inst)) {
exceptions = vfp_single_cpdo(inst, fpscr);
} else {
exceptions = vfp_double_cpdo(inst, fpscr);
}
} else {
/*
* A CPRT instruction can not appear in FPINST2, nor
* can it cause an exception. Therefore, we do not
* have to emulate it.
*/
}
} else {
/*
* A CPDT instruction can not appear in FPINST2, nor can
* it cause an exception. Therefore, we do not have to
* emulate it.
*/
}
return exceptions & ~VFP_NAN_FLAG;
}
/*
* Package up a bounce condition.
*/
void VFP_bounce(u32 trigger, u32 fpexc, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
u32 fpscr, orig_fpscr, fpsid, exceptions;
pr_debug("VFP: bounce: trigger %08x fpexc %08x\n", trigger, fpexc);
/*
* At this point, FPEXC can have the following configuration:
*
* EX DEX IXE
* 0 1 x - synchronous exception
* 1 x 0 - asynchronous exception
* 1 x 1 - sychronous on VFP subarch 1 and asynchronous on later
* 0 0 1 - synchronous on VFP9 (non-standard subarch 1
* implementation), undefined otherwise
*
* Clear various bits and enable access to the VFP so we can
* handle the bounce.
*/
fmxr(FPEXC, fpexc & ~(FPEXC_EX|FPEXC_DEX|FPEXC_FP2V|FPEXC_VV|FPEXC_TRAP_MASK));
fpsid = fmrx(FPSID);
orig_fpscr = fpscr = fmrx(FPSCR);
/*
* Check for the special VFP subarch 1 and FPSCR.IXE bit case
*/
if ((fpsid & FPSID_ARCH_MASK) == (1 << FPSID_ARCH_BIT)
&& (fpscr & FPSCR_IXE)) {
/*
* Synchronous exception, emulate the trigger instruction
*/
goto emulate;
}
if (fpexc & FPEXC_EX) {
/*
* Asynchronous exception. The instruction is read from FPINST
* and the interrupted instruction has to be restarted.
*/
trigger = fmrx(FPINST);
regs->ARM_pc -= 4;
} else if (!(fpexc & FPEXC_DEX)) {
/*
* Illegal combination of bits. It can be caused by an
* unallocated VFP instruction but with FPSCR.IXE set and not
* on VFP subarch 1.
*/
vfp_raise_exceptions(VFP_EXCEPTION_ERROR, trigger, fpscr, regs);
return;
}
/*
* Modify fpscr to indicate the number of iterations remaining.
* If FPEXC.EX is 0, FPEXC.DEX is 1 and the FPEXC.VV bit indicates
* whether FPEXC.VECITR or FPSCR.LEN is used.
*/
if (fpexc & (FPEXC_EX | FPEXC_VV)) {
u32 len;
len = fpexc + (1 << FPEXC_LENGTH_BIT);
fpscr &= ~FPSCR_LENGTH_MASK;
fpscr |= (len & FPEXC_LENGTH_MASK) << (FPSCR_LENGTH_BIT - FPEXC_LENGTH_BIT);
}
/*
* Handle the first FP instruction. We used to take note of the
* FPEXC bounce reason, but this appears to be unreliable.
* Emulate the bounced instruction instead.
*/
exceptions = vfp_emulate_instruction(trigger, fpscr, regs);
if (exceptions)
vfp_raise_exceptions(exceptions, trigger, orig_fpscr, regs);
/*
* If there isn't a second FP instruction, exit now. Note that
* the FPEXC.FP2V bit is valid only if FPEXC.EX is 1.
*/
if (fpexc ^ (FPEXC_EX | FPEXC_FP2V))
return;
/*
* The barrier() here prevents fpinst2 being read
* before the condition above.
*/
barrier();
trigger = fmrx(FPINST2);
emulate:
exceptions = vfp_emulate_instruction(trigger, orig_fpscr, regs);
if (exceptions)
vfp_raise_exceptions(exceptions, trigger, orig_fpscr, regs);
}
static void vfp_enable(void *unused)
{
u32 access = get_copro_access();
/*
* Enable full access to VFP (cp10 and cp11)
*/
set_copro_access(access | CPACC_FULL(10) | CPACC_FULL(11));
}
#include <linux/smp.h>
/*
* VFP support code initialisation.
*/
static int __init vfp_init(void)
{
unsigned int vfpsid;
unsigned int cpu_arch = cpu_architecture();
if (cpu_arch >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6)
vfp_enable(NULL);
/*
* First check that there is a VFP that we can use.
* The handler is already setup to just log calls, so
* we just need to read the VFPSID register.
*/
vfp_vector = vfp_testing_entry;
barrier();
vfpsid = fmrx(FPSID);
barrier();
vfp_vector = vfp_null_entry;
printk(KERN_INFO "VFP support v0.3: ");
if (VFP_arch)
printk("not present\n");
else if (vfpsid & FPSID_NODOUBLE) {
printk("no double precision support\n");
} else {
smp_call_function(vfp_enable, NULL, 1, 1);
VFP_arch = (vfpsid & FPSID_ARCH_MASK) >> FPSID_ARCH_BIT; /* Extract the architecture version */
printk("implementor %02x architecture %d part %02x variant %x rev %x\n",
(vfpsid & FPSID_IMPLEMENTER_MASK) >> FPSID_IMPLEMENTER_BIT,
(vfpsid & FPSID_ARCH_MASK) >> FPSID_ARCH_BIT,
(vfpsid & FPSID_PART_MASK) >> FPSID_PART_BIT,
(vfpsid & FPSID_VARIANT_MASK) >> FPSID_VARIANT_BIT,
(vfpsid & FPSID_REV_MASK) >> FPSID_REV_BIT);
vfp_vector = vfp_support_entry;
thread_register_notifier(&vfp_notifier_block);
/*
* We detected VFP, and the support code is
* in place; report VFP support to userspace.
*/
elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_VFP;
}
return 0;
}
late_initcall(vfp_init);