linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c
Vlastimil Babka 5f26d76c3f x86/dumpstack: Indicate in Oops whether PTI is configured and enabled
CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION is relatively new and intrusive feature that may
still have some corner cases which could take some time to manifest and be
fixed. It would be useful to have Oops messages indicate whether it was
enabled for building the kernel, and whether it was disabled during boot.

Example of fully enabled:

	Oops: 0001 [#1] SMP PTI

Example of enabled during build, but disabled during boot:

	Oops: 0001 [#1] SMP NOPTI

We can decide to remove this after the feature has been tested in the field
long enough.

[ tglx: Made it use boot_cpu_has() as requested by Borislav ]

Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: bpetkov@suse.de
Cc: daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: jkosina@suse.cz
Cc: keescook@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-12-23 21:13:01 +01:00

365 lines
9.0 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
* Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
*/
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/utsname.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h>
#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
#include <asm/unwind.h>
int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi;
int panic_on_io_nmi;
unsigned int code_bytes = 64;
static int die_counter;
bool in_task_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task,
struct stack_info *info)
{
unsigned long *begin = task_stack_page(task);
unsigned long *end = task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE;
if (stack < begin || stack >= end)
return false;
info->type = STACK_TYPE_TASK;
info->begin = begin;
info->end = end;
info->next_sp = NULL;
return true;
}
bool in_entry_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
{
struct entry_stack *ss = cpu_entry_stack(smp_processor_id());
void *begin = ss;
void *end = ss + 1;
if ((void *)stack < begin || (void *)stack >= end)
return false;
info->type = STACK_TYPE_ENTRY;
info->begin = begin;
info->end = end;
info->next_sp = NULL;
return true;
}
static void printk_stack_address(unsigned long address, int reliable,
char *log_lvl)
{
touch_nmi_watchdog();
printk("%s %s%pB\n", log_lvl, reliable ? "" : "? ", (void *)address);
}
void show_iret_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
printk(KERN_DEFAULT "RIP: %04x:%pS\n", (int)regs->cs, (void *)regs->ip);
printk(KERN_DEFAULT "RSP: %04x:%016lx EFLAGS: %08lx", (int)regs->ss,
regs->sp, regs->flags);
}
static void show_regs_safe(struct stack_info *info, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
if (on_stack(info, regs, sizeof(*regs)))
__show_regs(regs, 0);
else if (on_stack(info, (void *)regs + IRET_FRAME_OFFSET,
IRET_FRAME_SIZE)) {
/*
* When an interrupt or exception occurs in entry code, the
* full pt_regs might not have been saved yet. In that case
* just print the iret frame.
*/
show_iret_regs(regs);
}
}
void show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned long *stack, char *log_lvl)
{
struct unwind_state state;
struct stack_info stack_info = {0};
unsigned long visit_mask = 0;
int graph_idx = 0;
printk("%sCall Trace:\n", log_lvl);
unwind_start(&state, task, regs, stack);
stack = stack ? : get_stack_pointer(task, regs);
/*
* Iterate through the stacks, starting with the current stack pointer.
* Each stack has a pointer to the next one.
*
* x86-64 can have several stacks:
* - task stack
* - interrupt stack
* - HW exception stacks (double fault, nmi, debug, mce)
* - entry stack
*
* x86-32 can have up to four stacks:
* - task stack
* - softirq stack
* - hardirq stack
* - entry stack
*/
for (regs = NULL; stack; stack = PTR_ALIGN(stack_info.next_sp, sizeof(long))) {
const char *stack_name;
if (get_stack_info(stack, task, &stack_info, &visit_mask)) {
/*
* We weren't on a valid stack. It's possible that
* we overflowed a valid stack into a guard page.
* See if the next page up is valid so that we can
* generate some kind of backtrace if this happens.
*/
stack = (unsigned long *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)stack);
if (get_stack_info(stack, task, &stack_info, &visit_mask))
break;
}
stack_name = stack_type_name(stack_info.type);
if (stack_name)
printk("%s <%s>\n", log_lvl, stack_name);
if (regs)
show_regs_safe(&stack_info, regs);
/*
* Scan the stack, printing any text addresses we find. At the
* same time, follow proper stack frames with the unwinder.
*
* Addresses found during the scan which are not reported by
* the unwinder are considered to be additional clues which are
* sometimes useful for debugging and are prefixed with '?'.
* This also serves as a failsafe option in case the unwinder
* goes off in the weeds.
*/
for (; stack < stack_info.end; stack++) {
unsigned long real_addr;
int reliable = 0;
unsigned long addr = READ_ONCE_NOCHECK(*stack);
unsigned long *ret_addr_p =
unwind_get_return_address_ptr(&state);
if (!__kernel_text_address(addr))
continue;
/*
* Don't print regs->ip again if it was already printed
* by show_regs_safe() below.
*/
if (regs && stack == &regs->ip)
goto next;
if (stack == ret_addr_p)
reliable = 1;
/*
* When function graph tracing is enabled for a
* function, its return address on the stack is
* replaced with the address of an ftrace handler
* (return_to_handler). In that case, before printing
* the "real" address, we want to print the handler
* address as an "unreliable" hint that function graph
* tracing was involved.
*/
real_addr = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(task, &graph_idx,
addr, stack);
if (real_addr != addr)
printk_stack_address(addr, 0, log_lvl);
printk_stack_address(real_addr, reliable, log_lvl);
if (!reliable)
continue;
next:
/*
* Get the next frame from the unwinder. No need to
* check for an error: if anything goes wrong, the rest
* of the addresses will just be printed as unreliable.
*/
unwind_next_frame(&state);
/* if the frame has entry regs, print them */
regs = unwind_get_entry_regs(&state);
if (regs)
show_regs_safe(&stack_info, regs);
}
if (stack_name)
printk("%s </%s>\n", log_lvl, stack_name);
}
}
void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
{
task = task ? : current;
/*
* Stack frames below this one aren't interesting. Don't show them
* if we're printing for %current.
*/
if (!sp && task == current)
sp = get_stack_pointer(current, NULL);
show_trace_log_lvl(task, NULL, sp, KERN_DEFAULT);
}
void show_stack_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
show_trace_log_lvl(current, regs, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT);
}
static arch_spinlock_t die_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
static int die_owner = -1;
static unsigned int die_nest_count;
unsigned long oops_begin(void)
{
int cpu;
unsigned long flags;
oops_enter();
/* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (!arch_spin_trylock(&die_lock)) {
if (cpu == die_owner)
/* nested oops. should stop eventually */;
else
arch_spin_lock(&die_lock);
}
die_nest_count++;
die_owner = cpu;
console_verbose();
bust_spinlocks(1);
return flags;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(oops_begin);
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(oops_begin);
void __noreturn rewind_stack_do_exit(int signr);
void oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
{
if (regs && kexec_should_crash(current))
crash_kexec(regs);
bust_spinlocks(0);
die_owner = -1;
add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
die_nest_count--;
if (!die_nest_count)
/* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */
arch_spin_unlock(&die_lock);
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
oops_exit();
if (!signr)
return;
if (in_interrupt())
panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
if (panic_on_oops)
panic("Fatal exception");
/*
* We're not going to return, but we might be on an IST stack or
* have very little stack space left. Rewind the stack and kill
* the task.
*/
rewind_stack_do_exit(signr);
}
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(oops_end);
int __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
unsigned short ss;
unsigned long sp;
#endif
printk(KERN_DEFAULT
"%s: %04lx [#%d]%s%s%s%s%s\n", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter,
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT) ? " PREEMPT" : "",
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) ? " SMP" : "",
debug_pagealloc_enabled() ? " DEBUG_PAGEALLOC" : "",
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN) ? " KASAN" : "",
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION) ?
(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI) ? " PTI" : " NOPTI") : "");
if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err,
current->thread.trap_nr, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
return 1;
print_modules();
show_regs(regs);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
if (user_mode(regs)) {
sp = regs->sp;
ss = regs->ss;
} else {
sp = kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
savesegment(ss, ss);
}
printk(KERN_EMERG "EIP: %pS SS:ESP: %04x:%08lx\n",
(void *)regs->ip, ss, sp);
#else
/* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */
printk(KERN_ALERT "RIP: %pS RSP: %016lx\n", (void *)regs->ip, regs->sp);
#endif
return 0;
}
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__die);
/*
* This is gone through when something in the kernel has done something bad
* and is about to be terminated:
*/
void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
{
unsigned long flags = oops_begin();
int sig = SIGSEGV;
if (__die(str, regs, err))
sig = 0;
oops_end(flags, regs, sig);
}
static int __init code_bytes_setup(char *s)
{
ssize_t ret;
unsigned long val;
if (!s)
return -EINVAL;
ret = kstrtoul(s, 0, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
code_bytes = val;
if (code_bytes > 8192)
code_bytes = 8192;
return 1;
}
__setup("code_bytes=", code_bytes_setup);