linux_dsm_epyc7002/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
Takashi Iwai 4da63c6fc4 ALSA: hda - Fix broken PM due to incomplete i915 initialization
When the initialization of Intel HDMI controller fails due to missing
i915 kernel symbols (e.g. HD-audio is built in while i915 is module),
the driver discontinues the probe.  However, since the probe was done
asynchronously, the driver object still remains, thus the relevant PM
ops are still called at suspend/resume. This results in the bad access
to the incomplete audio card object, eventually leads to Oops or stall
at PM.

This patch adds the missing checks of chip->init_failed flag at each
PM callback in order to fix the problem above.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79561
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-07-15 15:19:43 +02:00

1972 lines
53 KiB
C

/*
*
* hda_intel.c - Implementation of primary alsa driver code base
* for Intel HD Audio.
*
* Copyright(c) 2004 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* Copyright (c) 2004 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
* PeiSen Hou <pshou@realtek.com.tw>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
* Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* CONTACTS:
*
* Matt Jared matt.jared@intel.com
* Andy Kopp andy.kopp@intel.com
* Dan Kogan dan.d.kogan@intel.com
*
* CHANGES:
*
* 2004.12.01 Major rewrite by tiwai, merged the work of pshou
*
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
/* for snoop control */
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#endif
#include <sound/core.h>
#include <sound/initval.h>
#include <linux/vgaarb.h>
#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include "hda_codec.h"
#include "hda_controller.h"
#include "hda_priv.h"
#include "hda_i915.h"
static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
static char *model[SNDRV_CARDS];
static int position_fix[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
static int bdl_pos_adj[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
static int probe_mask[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = -1};
static int probe_only[SNDRV_CARDS];
static int jackpoll_ms[SNDRV_CARDS];
static bool single_cmd;
static int enable_msi = -1;
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
static char *patch[SNDRV_CARDS];
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
static bool beep_mode[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] =
CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE};
#endif
module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for Intel HD audio interface.");
module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for Intel HD audio interface.");
module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable Intel HD audio interface.");
module_param_array(model, charp, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(model, "Use the given board model.");
module_param_array(position_fix, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(position_fix, "DMA pointer read method."
"(-1 = system default, 0 = auto, 1 = LPIB, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = VIACOMBO, 4 = COMBO).");
module_param_array(bdl_pos_adj, int, NULL, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(bdl_pos_adj, "BDL position adjustment offset.");
module_param_array(probe_mask, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_mask, "Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1).");
module_param_array(probe_only, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_only, "Only probing and no codec initialization.");
module_param_array(jackpoll_ms, int, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(jackpoll_ms, "Ms between polling for jack events (default = 0, using unsol events only)");
module_param(single_cmd, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(single_cmd, "Use single command to communicate with codecs "
"(for debugging only).");
module_param(enable_msi, bint, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_msi, "Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)");
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
module_param_array(patch, charp, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(patch, "Patch file for Intel HD audio interface.");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
module_param_array(beep_mode, bool, NULL, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(beep_mode, "Select HDA Beep registration mode "
"(0=off, 1=on) (default=1).");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int param_set_xint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
static struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_xint = {
.set = param_set_xint,
.get = param_get_int,
};
#define param_check_xint param_check_int
static int power_save = CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT;
static int *power_save_addr = &power_save;
module_param(power_save, xint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save, "Automatic power-saving timeout "
"(in second, 0 = disable).");
/* reset the HD-audio controller in power save mode.
* this may give more power-saving, but will take longer time to
* wake up.
*/
static bool power_save_controller = 1;
module_param(power_save_controller, bool, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_controller, "Reset controller in power save mode.");
#else
static int *power_save_addr;
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
static int align_buffer_size = -1;
module_param(align_buffer_size, bint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(align_buffer_size,
"Force buffer and period sizes to be multiple of 128 bytes.");
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
static bool hda_snoop = true;
module_param_named(snoop, hda_snoop, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(snoop, "Enable/disable snooping");
#else
#define hda_snoop true
#endif
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Intel, ICH6},"
"{Intel, ICH6M},"
"{Intel, ICH7},"
"{Intel, ESB2},"
"{Intel, ICH8},"
"{Intel, ICH9},"
"{Intel, ICH10},"
"{Intel, PCH},"
"{Intel, CPT},"
"{Intel, PPT},"
"{Intel, LPT},"
"{Intel, LPT_LP},"
"{Intel, WPT_LP},"
"{Intel, HPT},"
"{Intel, PBG},"
"{Intel, SCH},"
"{ATI, SB450},"
"{ATI, SB600},"
"{ATI, RS600},"
"{ATI, RS690},"
"{ATI, RS780},"
"{ATI, R600},"
"{ATI, RV630},"
"{ATI, RV610},"
"{ATI, RV670},"
"{ATI, RV635},"
"{ATI, RV620},"
"{ATI, RV770},"
"{VIA, VT8251},"
"{VIA, VT8237A},"
"{SiS, SIS966},"
"{ULI, M5461}}");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel HDA driver");
#if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_HDMI)
#define SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
#endif
#endif
/*
*/
/* driver types */
enum {
AZX_DRIVER_ICH,
AZX_DRIVER_PCH,
AZX_DRIVER_SCH,
AZX_DRIVER_HDMI,
AZX_DRIVER_ATI,
AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI,
AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS,
AZX_DRIVER_VIA,
AZX_DRIVER_SIS,
AZX_DRIVER_ULI,
AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA,
AZX_DRIVER_TERA,
AZX_DRIVER_CTX,
AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA,
AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC,
AZX_NUM_DRIVERS, /* keep this as last entry */
};
/* quirks for Intel PCH */
#define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM \
(AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | \
AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_REVERSE_ASSIGN)
#define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH \
(AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME)
#define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL \
(AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE | \
AZX_DCAPS_COUNT_LPIB_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME | \
AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
/* Broadwell HDMI can't use position buffer reliably, force to use LPIB */
#define AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROADWELL \
(AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE | \
AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB | AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME | \
AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
/* quirks for ATI SB / AMD Hudson */
#define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB \
(AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | \
AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB)
/* quirks for ATI/AMD HDMI */
#define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI \
(AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL | AZX_DCAPS_SYNC_WRITE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB)
/* quirks for Nvidia */
#define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA \
(AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP | AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI |\
AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT |\
AZX_DCAPS_CORBRP_SELF_CLEAR)
#define AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA \
(AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB | AZX_DCAPS_4K_BDLE_BOUNDARY)
/*
* VGA-switcher support
*/
#ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
#define use_vga_switcheroo(chip) ((chip)->use_vga_switcheroo)
#else
#define use_vga_switcheroo(chip) 0
#endif
static char *driver_short_names[] = {
[AZX_DRIVER_ICH] = "HDA Intel",
[AZX_DRIVER_PCH] = "HDA Intel PCH",
[AZX_DRIVER_SCH] = "HDA Intel MID",
[AZX_DRIVER_HDMI] = "HDA Intel HDMI",
[AZX_DRIVER_ATI] = "HDA ATI SB",
[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
[AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS] = "HDA ATI HDMI",
[AZX_DRIVER_VIA] = "HDA VIA VT82xx",
[AZX_DRIVER_SIS] = "HDA SIS966",
[AZX_DRIVER_ULI] = "HDA ULI M5461",
[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = "HDA NVidia",
[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = "HDA Teradici",
[AZX_DRIVER_CTX] = "HDA Creative",
[AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA] = "HDA Creative",
[AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC] = "HD-Audio Generic",
};
struct hda_intel {
struct azx chip;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
static void __mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab, bool on)
{
int pages;
if (azx_snoop(chip))
return;
if (!dmab || !dmab->area || !dmab->bytes)
return;
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DMA_SGBUF
if (dmab->dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG) {
struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = dmab->private_data;
if (on)
set_pages_array_wc(sgbuf->page_table, sgbuf->pages);
else
set_pages_array_wb(sgbuf->page_table, sgbuf->pages);
return;
}
#endif
pages = (dmab->bytes + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
if (on)
set_memory_wc((unsigned long)dmab->area, pages);
else
set_memory_wb((unsigned long)dmab->area, pages);
}
static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
bool on)
{
__mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, on);
}
static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, bool on)
{
if (azx_dev->wc_marked != on) {
__mark_pages_wc(chip, snd_pcm_get_dma_buf(substream), on);
azx_dev->wc_marked = on;
}
}
#else
/* NOP for other archs */
static inline void mark_pages_wc(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf,
bool on)
{
}
static inline void mark_runtime_wc(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, bool on)
{
}
#endif
static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect);
/*
* initialize the PCI registers
*/
/* update bits in a PCI register byte */
static void update_pci_byte(struct pci_dev *pci, unsigned int reg,
unsigned char mask, unsigned char val)
{
unsigned char data;
pci_read_config_byte(pci, reg, &data);
data &= ~mask;
data |= (val & mask);
pci_write_config_byte(pci, reg, data);
}
static void azx_init_pci(struct azx *chip)
{
/* Clear bits 0-2 of PCI register TCSEL (at offset 0x44)
* TCSEL == Traffic Class Select Register, which sets PCI express QOS
* Ensuring these bits are 0 clears playback static on some HD Audio
* codecs.
* The PCI register TCSEL is defined in the Intel manuals.
*/
if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_TCSEL)) {
dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Clearing TCSEL\n");
update_pci_byte(chip->pci, ICH6_PCIREG_TCSEL, 0x07, 0);
}
/* For ATI SB450/600/700/800/900 and AMD Hudson azalia HD audio,
* we need to enable snoop.
*/
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_ATI_SNOOP) {
dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Setting ATI snoop: %d\n",
azx_snoop(chip));
update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_MISC_CNTR2_ADDR, 0x07,
azx_snoop(chip) ? ATI_SB450_HDAUDIO_ENABLE_SNOOP : 0);
}
/* For NVIDIA HDA, enable snoop */
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NVIDIA_SNOOP) {
dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Setting Nvidia snoop: %d\n",
azx_snoop(chip));
update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
NVIDIA_HDA_TRANSREG_ADDR,
0x0f, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBITS);
update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
NVIDIA_HDA_ISTRM_COH,
0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
update_pci_byte(chip->pci,
NVIDIA_HDA_OSTRM_COH,
0x01, NVIDIA_HDA_ENABLE_COHBIT);
}
/* Enable SCH/PCH snoop if needed */
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP) {
unsigned short snoop;
pci_read_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
if ((!azx_snoop(chip) && !(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP)) ||
(azx_snoop(chip) && (snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP))) {
snoop &= ~INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
if (!azx_snoop(chip))
snoop |= INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP;
pci_write_config_word(chip->pci, INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, snoop);
pci_read_config_word(chip->pci,
INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC, &snoop);
}
dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "SCH snoop: %s\n",
(snoop & INTEL_SCH_HDA_DEVC_NOSNOOP) ?
"Disabled" : "Enabled");
}
}
static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev);
/* called from IRQ */
static int azx_position_check(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
{
int ok;
ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
if (ok == 1) {
azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
return ok;
} else if (ok == 0 && chip->bus && chip->bus->workq) {
/* bogus IRQ, process it later */
azx_dev->irq_pending = 1;
queue_work(chip->bus->workq, &chip->irq_pending_work);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Check whether the current DMA position is acceptable for updating
* periods. Returns non-zero if it's OK.
*
* Many HD-audio controllers appear pretty inaccurate about
* the update-IRQ timing. The IRQ is issued before actually the
* data is processed. So, we need to process it afterwords in a
* workqueue.
*/
static int azx_position_ok(struct azx *chip, struct azx_dev *azx_dev)
{
u32 wallclk;
unsigned int pos;
wallclk = azx_readl(chip, WALLCLK) - azx_dev->start_wallclk;
if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 2) / 3)
return -1; /* bogus (too early) interrupt */
pos = azx_get_position(chip, azx_dev, true);
if (WARN_ONCE(!azx_dev->period_bytes,
"hda-intel: zero azx_dev->period_bytes"))
return -1; /* this shouldn't happen! */
if (wallclk < (azx_dev->period_wallclk * 5) / 4 &&
pos % azx_dev->period_bytes > azx_dev->period_bytes / 2)
/* NG - it's below the first next period boundary */
return chip->bdl_pos_adj[chip->dev_index] ? 0 : -1;
azx_dev->start_wallclk += wallclk;
return 1; /* OK, it's fine */
}
/*
* The work for pending PCM period updates.
*/
static void azx_irq_pending_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct azx *chip = container_of(work, struct azx, irq_pending_work);
int i, pending, ok;
if (!chip->irq_pending_warned) {
dev_info(chip->card->dev,
"IRQ timing workaround is activated for card #%d. Suggest a bigger bdl_pos_adj.\n",
chip->card->number);
chip->irq_pending_warned = 1;
}
for (;;) {
pending = 0;
spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++) {
struct azx_dev *azx_dev = &chip->azx_dev[i];
if (!azx_dev->irq_pending ||
!azx_dev->substream ||
!azx_dev->running)
continue;
ok = azx_position_ok(chip, azx_dev);
if (ok > 0) {
azx_dev->irq_pending = 0;
spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
snd_pcm_period_elapsed(azx_dev->substream);
spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
} else if (ok < 0) {
pending = 0; /* too early */
} else
pending++;
}
spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
if (!pending)
return;
msleep(1);
}
}
/* clear irq_pending flags and assure no on-going workq */
static void azx_clear_irq_pending(struct azx *chip)
{
int i;
spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
chip->azx_dev[i].irq_pending = 0;
spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
}
static int azx_acquire_irq(struct azx *chip, int do_disconnect)
{
if (request_irq(chip->pci->irq, azx_interrupt,
chip->msi ? 0 : IRQF_SHARED,
KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
dev_err(chip->card->dev,
"unable to grab IRQ %d, disabling device\n",
chip->pci->irq);
if (do_disconnect)
snd_card_disconnect(chip->card);
return -1;
}
chip->irq = chip->pci->irq;
pci_intx(chip->pci, !chip->msi);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static DEFINE_MUTEX(card_list_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(card_list);
static void azx_add_card_list(struct azx *chip)
{
mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
list_add(&chip->list, &card_list);
mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
}
static void azx_del_card_list(struct azx *chip)
{
mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
list_del_init(&chip->list);
mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
}
/* trigger power-save check at writing parameter */
static int param_set_xint(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
{
struct azx *chip;
struct hda_codec *c;
int prev = power_save;
int ret = param_set_int(val, kp);
if (ret || prev == power_save)
return ret;
mutex_lock(&card_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(chip, &card_list, list) {
if (!chip->bus || chip->disabled)
continue;
list_for_each_entry(c, &chip->bus->codec_list, list)
snd_hda_power_sync(c);
}
mutex_unlock(&card_list_lock);
return 0;
}
#else
#define azx_add_card_list(chip) /* NOP */
#define azx_del_card_list(chip) /* NOP */
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
#if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) || defined(SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO)
/*
* power management
*/
static int azx_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
struct azx_pcm *p;
if (chip->disabled || chip->init_failed)
return 0;
snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
list_for_each_entry(p, &chip->pcm_list, list)
snd_pcm_suspend_all(p->pcm);
if (chip->initialized)
snd_hda_suspend(chip->bus);
azx_stop_chip(chip);
azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
if (chip->irq >= 0) {
free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
chip->irq = -1;
}
if (chip->msi)
pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
pci_disable_device(pci);
pci_save_state(pci);
pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D3hot);
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
hda_display_power(false);
return 0;
}
static int azx_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct pci_dev *pci = to_pci_dev(dev);
struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
if (chip->disabled || chip->init_failed)
return 0;
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
hda_display_power(true);
haswell_set_bclk(chip);
}
pci_set_power_state(pci, PCI_D0);
pci_restore_state(pci);
if (pci_enable_device(pci) < 0) {
dev_err(chip->card->dev,
"pci_enable_device failed, disabling device\n");
snd_card_disconnect(card);
return -EIO;
}
pci_set_master(pci);
if (chip->msi)
if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
chip->msi = 0;
if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1) < 0)
return -EIO;
azx_init_pci(chip);
azx_init_chip(chip, true);
snd_hda_resume(chip->bus);
snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP || SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
static int azx_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
if (chip->disabled || chip->init_failed)
return 0;
if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
return 0;
/* enable controller wake up event */
azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) |
STATESTS_INT_MASK);
azx_stop_chip(chip);
azx_enter_link_reset(chip);
azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
hda_display_power(false);
return 0;
}
static int azx_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
struct hda_bus *bus;
struct hda_codec *codec;
int status;
if (chip->disabled || chip->init_failed)
return 0;
if (!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
return 0;
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
hda_display_power(true);
haswell_set_bclk(chip);
}
/* Read STATESTS before controller reset */
status = azx_readw(chip, STATESTS);
azx_init_pci(chip);
azx_init_chip(chip, true);
bus = chip->bus;
if (status && bus) {
list_for_each_entry(codec, &bus->codec_list, list)
if (status & (1 << codec->addr))
queue_delayed_work(codec->bus->workq,
&codec->jackpoll_work, codec->jackpoll_interval);
}
/* disable controller Wake Up event*/
azx_writew(chip, WAKEEN, azx_readw(chip, WAKEEN) &
~STATESTS_INT_MASK);
return 0;
}
static int azx_runtime_idle(struct device *dev)
{
struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
if (chip->disabled || chip->init_failed)
return 0;
if (!power_save_controller ||
!(chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME))
return -EBUSY;
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME */
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static const struct dev_pm_ops azx_pm = {
SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(azx_suspend, azx_resume)
SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(azx_runtime_suspend, azx_runtime_resume, azx_runtime_idle)
};
#define AZX_PM_OPS &azx_pm
#else
#define AZX_PM_OPS NULL
#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
/*
* reboot notifier for hang-up problem at power-down
*/
static int azx_halt(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *buf)
{
struct azx *chip = container_of(nb, struct azx, reboot_notifier);
snd_hda_bus_reboot_notify(chip->bus);
azx_stop_chip(chip);
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static void azx_notifier_register(struct azx *chip)
{
chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call = azx_halt;
register_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
}
static void azx_notifier_unregister(struct azx *chip)
{
if (chip->reboot_notifier.notifier_call)
unregister_reboot_notifier(&chip->reboot_notifier);
}
static int azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip);
#ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
static struct pci_dev *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci);
static void azx_vs_set_state(struct pci_dev *pci,
enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
{
struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
bool disabled;
wait_for_completion(&chip->probe_wait);
if (chip->init_failed)
return;
disabled = (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF);
if (chip->disabled == disabled)
return;
if (!chip->bus) {
chip->disabled = disabled;
if (!disabled) {
dev_info(chip->card->dev,
"Start delayed initialization\n");
if (azx_probe_continue(chip) < 0) {
dev_err(chip->card->dev, "initialization error\n");
chip->init_failed = true;
}
}
} else {
dev_info(chip->card->dev, "%s via VGA-switcheroo\n",
disabled ? "Disabling" : "Enabling");
if (disabled) {
pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(card->dev);
azx_suspend(card->dev);
/* when we get suspended by vga switcheroo we end up in D3cold,
* however we have no ACPI handle, so pci/acpi can't put us there,
* put ourselves there */
pci->current_state = PCI_D3cold;
chip->disabled = true;
if (snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus))
dev_warn(chip->card->dev,
"Cannot lock devices!\n");
} else {
snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
pm_runtime_get_noresume(card->dev);
chip->disabled = false;
azx_resume(card->dev);
}
}
}
static bool azx_vs_can_switch(struct pci_dev *pci)
{
struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
wait_for_completion(&chip->probe_wait);
if (chip->init_failed)
return false;
if (chip->disabled || !chip->bus)
return true;
if (snd_hda_lock_devices(chip->bus))
return false;
snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
return true;
}
static void init_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
{
struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(chip->pci);
if (p) {
dev_info(chip->card->dev,
"Handle VGA-switcheroo audio client\n");
chip->use_vga_switcheroo = 1;
pci_dev_put(p);
}
}
static const struct vga_switcheroo_client_ops azx_vs_ops = {
.set_gpu_state = azx_vs_set_state,
.can_switch = azx_vs_can_switch,
};
static int register_vga_switcheroo(struct azx *chip)
{
int err;
if (!chip->use_vga_switcheroo)
return 0;
/* FIXME: currently only handling DIS controller
* is there any machine with two switchable HDMI audio controllers?
*/
err = vga_switcheroo_register_audio_client(chip->pci, &azx_vs_ops,
VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS,
chip->bus != NULL);
if (err < 0)
return err;
chip->vga_switcheroo_registered = 1;
/* register as an optimus hdmi audio power domain */
vga_switcheroo_init_domain_pm_optimus_hdmi_audio(chip->card->dev,
&chip->hdmi_pm_domain);
return 0;
}
#else
#define init_vga_switcheroo(chip) /* NOP */
#define register_vga_switcheroo(chip) 0
#define check_hdmi_disabled(pci) false
#endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHER */
/*
* destructor
*/
static int azx_free(struct azx *chip)
{
struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
struct hda_intel *hda = container_of(chip, struct hda_intel, chip);
int i;
if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME)
&& chip->running)
pm_runtime_get_noresume(&pci->dev);
azx_del_card_list(chip);
azx_notifier_unregister(chip);
chip->init_failed = 1; /* to be sure */
complete_all(&chip->probe_wait);
if (use_vga_switcheroo(chip)) {
if (chip->disabled && chip->bus)
snd_hda_unlock_devices(chip->bus);
if (chip->vga_switcheroo_registered)
vga_switcheroo_unregister_client(chip->pci);
}
if (chip->initialized) {
azx_clear_irq_pending(chip);
for (i = 0; i < chip->num_streams; i++)
azx_stream_stop(chip, &chip->azx_dev[i]);
azx_stop_chip(chip);
}
if (chip->irq >= 0)
free_irq(chip->irq, (void*)chip);
if (chip->msi)
pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
if (chip->remap_addr)
iounmap(chip->remap_addr);
azx_free_stream_pages(chip);
if (chip->region_requested)
pci_release_regions(chip->pci);
pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
kfree(chip->azx_dev);
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
if (chip->fw)
release_firmware(chip->fw);
#endif
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
hda_display_power(false);
hda_i915_exit();
}
kfree(hda);
return 0;
}
static int azx_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
{
return azx_free(device->device_data);
}
#ifdef SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO
/*
* Check of disabled HDMI controller by vga-switcheroo
*/
static struct pci_dev *get_bound_vga(struct pci_dev *pci)
{
struct pci_dev *p;
/* check only discrete GPU */
switch (pci->vendor) {
case PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI:
case PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD:
case PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA:
if (pci->devfn == 1) {
p = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(pci->bus),
pci->bus->number, 0);
if (p) {
if ((p->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
return p;
pci_dev_put(p);
}
}
break;
}
return NULL;
}
static bool check_hdmi_disabled(struct pci_dev *pci)
{
bool vga_inactive = false;
struct pci_dev *p = get_bound_vga(pci);
if (p) {
if (vga_switcheroo_get_client_state(p) == VGA_SWITCHEROO_OFF)
vga_inactive = true;
pci_dev_put(p);
}
return vga_inactive;
}
#endif /* SUPPORT_VGA_SWITCHEROO */
/*
* white/black-listing for position_fix
*/
static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] = {
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01cc, "Dell D820", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x01de, "Dell Precision 390", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x306d, "HP dv3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81b3, "ASUS", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81e7, "ASUS M2V", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x9069, "Sony VPCS11V9E", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10de, 0xcb89, "Macbook Pro 7,1", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0x3166, "Shuttle", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa022, "ga-ma770-ud3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x1002, "MSI Wind U115", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1565, 0x8218, "Biostar Microtech", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "775Dual-VSTA", POS_FIX_LPIB),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x2503, "DG965OT AAD63733-203", POS_FIX_LPIB),
{}
};
static int check_position_fix(struct azx *chip, int fix)
{
const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
switch (fix) {
case POS_FIX_AUTO:
case POS_FIX_LPIB:
case POS_FIX_POSBUF:
case POS_FIX_VIACOMBO:
case POS_FIX_COMBO:
return fix;
}
q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, position_fix_list);
if (q) {
dev_info(chip->card->dev,
"position_fix set to %d for device %04x:%04x\n",
q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
return q->value;
}
/* Check VIA/ATI HD Audio Controller exist */
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA) {
dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using VIACOMBO position fix\n");
return POS_FIX_VIACOMBO;
}
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB) {
dev_dbg(chip->card->dev, "Using LPIB position fix\n");
return POS_FIX_LPIB;
}
return POS_FIX_AUTO;
}
/*
* black-lists for probe_mask
*/
static struct snd_pci_quirk probe_mask_list[] = {
/* Thinkpad often breaks the controller communication when accessing
* to the non-working (or non-existing) modem codec slot.
*/
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1014, 0x05b7, "Thinkpad Z60", 0x01),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2010, "Thinkpad X/T/R60", 0x01),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x20ac, "Thinkpad X/T/R61", 0x01),
/* broken BIOS */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x20ac, "Dell Studio Desktop", 0x01),
/* including bogus ALC268 in slot#2 that conflicts with ALC888 */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17c0, 0x4085, "Medion MD96630", 0x01),
/* forced codec slots */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1262, "ASUS W5Fm", 0x103),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1046, 0x1262, "ASUS W5F", 0x103),
/* WinFast VP200 H (Teradici) user reported broken communication */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x3a21, 0x040d, "WinFast VP200 H", 0x101),
{}
};
#define AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK 0x100
static void check_probe_mask(struct azx *chip, int dev)
{
const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
chip->codec_probe_mask = probe_mask[dev];
if (chip->codec_probe_mask == -1) {
q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, probe_mask_list);
if (q) {
dev_info(chip->card->dev,
"probe_mask set to 0x%x for device %04x:%04x\n",
q->value, q->subvendor, q->subdevice);
chip->codec_probe_mask = q->value;
}
}
/* check forced option */
if (chip->codec_probe_mask != -1 &&
(chip->codec_probe_mask & AZX_FORCE_CODEC_MASK)) {
chip->codec_mask = chip->codec_probe_mask & 0xff;
dev_info(chip->card->dev, "codec_mask forced to 0x%x\n",
chip->codec_mask);
}
}
/*
* white/black-list for enable_msi
*/
static struct snd_pci_quirk msi_black_list[] = {
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x2191, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x2192, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x21f7, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x21fa, "HP", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f2, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81f6, "ASUS", 0), /* nvidia */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x822d, "ASUS", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia MCP55 */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1179, 0xfb44, "Toshiba Satellite C870", 0), /* AMD Hudson */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1849, 0x0888, "ASRock", 0), /* Athlon64 X2 + nvidia */
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0xa0a0, 0x0575, "Aopen MZ915-M", 0), /* ICH6 */
{}
};
static void check_msi(struct azx *chip)
{
const struct snd_pci_quirk *q;
if (enable_msi >= 0) {
chip->msi = !!enable_msi;
return;
}
chip->msi = 1; /* enable MSI as default */
q = snd_pci_quirk_lookup(chip->pci, msi_black_list);
if (q) {
dev_info(chip->card->dev,
"msi for device %04x:%04x set to %d\n",
q->subvendor, q->subdevice, q->value);
chip->msi = q->value;
return;
}
/* NVidia chipsets seem to cause troubles with MSI */
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_MSI) {
dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Disabling MSI\n");
chip->msi = 0;
}
}
/* check the snoop mode availability */
static void azx_check_snoop_available(struct azx *chip)
{
bool snoop = chip->snoop;
switch (chip->driver_type) {
case AZX_DRIVER_VIA:
/* force to non-snoop mode for a new VIA controller
* when BIOS is set
*/
if (snoop) {
u8 val;
pci_read_config_byte(chip->pci, 0x42, &val);
if (!(val & 0x80) && chip->pci->revision == 0x30)
snoop = false;
}
break;
case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
/* new ATI HDMI requires non-snoop */
snoop = false;
break;
case AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA:
snoop = false;
break;
}
if (snoop != chip->snoop) {
dev_info(chip->card->dev, "Force to %s mode\n",
snoop ? "snoop" : "non-snoop");
chip->snoop = snoop;
}
}
static void azx_probe_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
azx_probe_continue(container_of(work, struct azx, probe_work));
}
/*
* constructor
*/
static int azx_create(struct snd_card *card, struct pci_dev *pci,
int dev, unsigned int driver_caps,
const struct hda_controller_ops *hda_ops,
struct azx **rchip)
{
static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
.dev_free = azx_dev_free,
};
struct hda_intel *hda;
struct azx *chip;
int err;
*rchip = NULL;
err = pci_enable_device(pci);
if (err < 0)
return err;
hda = kzalloc(sizeof(*hda), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hda) {
dev_err(card->dev, "Cannot allocate hda\n");
pci_disable_device(pci);
return -ENOMEM;
}
chip = &hda->chip;
spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
mutex_init(&chip->open_mutex);
chip->card = card;
chip->pci = pci;
chip->ops = hda_ops;
chip->irq = -1;
chip->driver_caps = driver_caps;
chip->driver_type = driver_caps & 0xff;
check_msi(chip);
chip->dev_index = dev;
chip->jackpoll_ms = jackpoll_ms;
INIT_WORK(&chip->irq_pending_work, azx_irq_pending_work);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->pcm_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->list);
init_vga_switcheroo(chip);
init_completion(&chip->probe_wait);
chip->position_fix[0] = chip->position_fix[1] =
check_position_fix(chip, position_fix[dev]);
/* combo mode uses LPIB for playback */
if (chip->position_fix[0] == POS_FIX_COMBO) {
chip->position_fix[0] = POS_FIX_LPIB;
chip->position_fix[1] = POS_FIX_AUTO;
}
check_probe_mask(chip, dev);
chip->single_cmd = single_cmd;
chip->snoop = hda_snoop;
azx_check_snoop_available(chip);
if (bdl_pos_adj[dev] < 0) {
switch (chip->driver_type) {
case AZX_DRIVER_ICH:
case AZX_DRIVER_PCH:
bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 1;
break;
default:
bdl_pos_adj[dev] = 32;
break;
}
}
chip->bdl_pos_adj = bdl_pos_adj;
err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(card->dev, "Error creating device [card]!\n");
azx_free(chip);
return err;
}
/* continue probing in work context as may trigger request module */
INIT_WORK(&chip->probe_work, azx_probe_work);
*rchip = chip;
return 0;
}
static int azx_first_init(struct azx *chip)
{
int dev = chip->dev_index;
struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
int err;
unsigned short gcap;
#if BITS_PER_LONG != 64
/* Fix up base address on ULI M5461 */
if (chip->driver_type == AZX_DRIVER_ULI) {
u16 tmp3;
pci_read_config_word(pci, 0x40, &tmp3);
pci_write_config_word(pci, 0x40, tmp3 | 0x10);
pci_write_config_dword(pci, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0);
}
#endif
err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ICH HD audio");
if (err < 0)
return err;
chip->region_requested = 1;
chip->addr = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
chip->remap_addr = pci_ioremap_bar(pci, 0);
if (chip->remap_addr == NULL) {
dev_err(card->dev, "ioremap error\n");
return -ENXIO;
}
if (chip->msi)
if (pci_enable_msi(pci) < 0)
chip->msi = 0;
if (azx_acquire_irq(chip, 0) < 0)
return -EBUSY;
pci_set_master(pci);
synchronize_irq(chip->irq);
gcap = azx_readw(chip, GCAP);
dev_dbg(card->dev, "chipset global capabilities = 0x%x\n", gcap);
/* disable SB600 64bit support for safety */
if (chip->pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI) {
struct pci_dev *p_smbus;
p_smbus = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,
PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_SBX00_SMBUS,
NULL);
if (p_smbus) {
if (p_smbus->revision < 0x30)
gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
pci_dev_put(p_smbus);
}
}
/* disable 64bit DMA address on some devices */
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT) {
dev_dbg(card->dev, "Disabling 64bit DMA\n");
gcap &= ~ICH6_GCAP_64OK;
}
/* disable buffer size rounding to 128-byte multiples if supported */
if (align_buffer_size >= 0)
chip->align_buffer_size = !!align_buffer_size;
else {
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE)
chip->align_buffer_size = 0;
else if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_ALIGN_BUFSIZE)
chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
else
chip->align_buffer_size = 1;
}
/* allow 64bit DMA address if supported by H/W */
if ((gcap & ICH6_GCAP_64OK) && !pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
else {
pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
}
/* read number of streams from GCAP register instead of using
* hardcoded value
*/
chip->capture_streams = (gcap >> 8) & 0x0f;
chip->playback_streams = (gcap >> 12) & 0x0f;
if (!chip->playback_streams && !chip->capture_streams) {
/* gcap didn't give any info, switching to old method */
switch (chip->driver_type) {
case AZX_DRIVER_ULI:
chip->playback_streams = ULI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
chip->capture_streams = ULI_NUM_CAPTURE;
break;
case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI:
case AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS:
chip->playback_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_PLAYBACK;
chip->capture_streams = ATIHDMI_NUM_CAPTURE;
break;
case AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC:
default:
chip->playback_streams = ICH6_NUM_PLAYBACK;
chip->capture_streams = ICH6_NUM_CAPTURE;
break;
}
}
chip->capture_index_offset = 0;
chip->playback_index_offset = chip->capture_streams;
chip->num_streams = chip->playback_streams + chip->capture_streams;
chip->azx_dev = kcalloc(chip->num_streams, sizeof(*chip->azx_dev),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!chip->azx_dev) {
dev_err(card->dev, "cannot malloc azx_dev\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
err = azx_alloc_stream_pages(chip);
if (err < 0)
return err;
/* initialize streams */
azx_init_stream(chip);
/* initialize chip */
azx_init_pci(chip);
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
haswell_set_bclk(chip);
azx_init_chip(chip, (probe_only[dev] & 2) == 0);
/* codec detection */
if (!chip->codec_mask) {
dev_err(card->dev, "no codecs found!\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
strcpy(card->driver, "HDA-Intel");
strlcpy(card->shortname, driver_short_names[chip->driver_type],
sizeof(card->shortname));
snprintf(card->longname, sizeof(card->longname),
"%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
card->shortname, chip->addr, chip->irq);
return 0;
}
static void power_down_all_codecs(struct azx *chip)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
/* The codecs were powered up in snd_hda_codec_new().
* Now all initialization done, so turn them down if possible
*/
struct hda_codec *codec;
list_for_each_entry(codec, &chip->bus->codec_list, list) {
snd_hda_power_down(codec);
}
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
/* callback from request_firmware_nowait() */
static void azx_firmware_cb(const struct firmware *fw, void *context)
{
struct snd_card *card = context;
struct azx *chip = card->private_data;
struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
if (!fw) {
dev_err(card->dev, "Cannot load firmware, aborting\n");
goto error;
}
chip->fw = fw;
if (!chip->disabled) {
/* continue probing */
if (azx_probe_continue(chip))
goto error;
}
return; /* OK */
error:
snd_card_free(card);
pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL);
}
#endif
/*
* HDA controller ops.
*/
/* PCI register access. */
static void pci_azx_writel(u32 value, u32 __iomem *addr)
{
writel(value, addr);
}
static u32 pci_azx_readl(u32 __iomem *addr)
{
return readl(addr);
}
static void pci_azx_writew(u16 value, u16 __iomem *addr)
{
writew(value, addr);
}
static u16 pci_azx_readw(u16 __iomem *addr)
{
return readw(addr);
}
static void pci_azx_writeb(u8 value, u8 __iomem *addr)
{
writeb(value, addr);
}
static u8 pci_azx_readb(u8 __iomem *addr)
{
return readb(addr);
}
static int disable_msi_reset_irq(struct azx *chip)
{
int err;
free_irq(chip->irq, chip);
chip->irq = -1;
pci_disable_msi(chip->pci);
chip->msi = 0;
err = azx_acquire_irq(chip, 1);
if (err < 0)
return err;
return 0;
}
/* DMA page allocation helpers. */
static int dma_alloc_pages(struct azx *chip,
int type,
size_t size,
struct snd_dma_buffer *buf)
{
int err;
err = snd_dma_alloc_pages(type,
chip->card->dev,
size, buf);
if (err < 0)
return err;
mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, true);
return 0;
}
static void dma_free_pages(struct azx *chip, struct snd_dma_buffer *buf)
{
mark_pages_wc(chip, buf, false);
snd_dma_free_pages(buf);
}
static int substream_alloc_pages(struct azx *chip,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
size_t size)
{
struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
int ret;
mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, false);
azx_dev->bufsize = 0;
azx_dev->period_bytes = 0;
azx_dev->format_val = 0;
ret = snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, size);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, true);
return 0;
}
static int substream_free_pages(struct azx *chip,
struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct azx_dev *azx_dev = get_azx_dev(substream);
mark_runtime_wc(chip, azx_dev, substream, false);
return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
}
static void pcm_mmap_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
struct vm_area_struct *area)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
struct azx_pcm *apcm = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
struct azx *chip = apcm->chip;
if (!azx_snoop(chip))
area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(area->vm_page_prot);
#endif
}
static const struct hda_controller_ops pci_hda_ops = {
.reg_writel = pci_azx_writel,
.reg_readl = pci_azx_readl,
.reg_writew = pci_azx_writew,
.reg_readw = pci_azx_readw,
.reg_writeb = pci_azx_writeb,
.reg_readb = pci_azx_readb,
.disable_msi_reset_irq = disable_msi_reset_irq,
.dma_alloc_pages = dma_alloc_pages,
.dma_free_pages = dma_free_pages,
.substream_alloc_pages = substream_alloc_pages,
.substream_free_pages = substream_free_pages,
.pcm_mmap_prepare = pcm_mmap_prepare,
.position_check = azx_position_check,
};
static int azx_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
{
static int dev;
struct snd_card *card;
struct azx *chip;
bool schedule_probe;
int err;
if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
return -ENODEV;
if (!enable[dev]) {
dev++;
return -ENOENT;
}
err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
0, &card);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(&pci->dev, "Error creating card!\n");
return err;
}
err = azx_create(card, pci, dev, pci_id->driver_data,
&pci_hda_ops, &chip);
if (err < 0)
goto out_free;
card->private_data = chip;
pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
err = register_vga_switcheroo(chip);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(card->dev, "Error registering VGA-switcheroo client\n");
goto out_free;
}
if (check_hdmi_disabled(pci)) {
dev_info(card->dev, "VGA controller is disabled\n");
dev_info(card->dev, "Delaying initialization\n");
chip->disabled = true;
}
schedule_probe = !chip->disabled;
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
if (patch[dev] && *patch[dev]) {
dev_info(card->dev, "Applying patch firmware '%s'\n",
patch[dev]);
err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, true, patch[dev],
&pci->dev, GFP_KERNEL, card,
azx_firmware_cb);
if (err < 0)
goto out_free;
schedule_probe = false; /* continued in azx_firmware_cb() */
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER */
#ifndef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL)
dev_err(card->dev, "Haswell must build in CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915\n");
#endif
if (schedule_probe)
schedule_work(&chip->probe_work);
dev++;
if (chip->disabled)
complete_all(&chip->probe_wait);
return 0;
out_free:
snd_card_free(card);
return err;
}
/* number of codec slots for each chipset: 0 = default slots (i.e. 4) */
static unsigned int azx_max_codecs[AZX_NUM_DRIVERS] = {
[AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA] = 8,
[AZX_DRIVER_TERA] = 1,
};
static int azx_probe_continue(struct azx *chip)
{
struct pci_dev *pci = chip->pci;
int dev = chip->dev_index;
int err;
/* Request power well for Haswell HDA controller and codec */
if (chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_I915_POWERWELL) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_I915
err = hda_i915_init();
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(chip->card->dev,
"Error request power-well from i915\n");
goto out_free;
}
err = hda_display_power(true);
if (err < 0) {
dev_err(chip->card->dev,
"Cannot turn on display power on i915\n");
goto out_free;
}
#endif
}
err = azx_first_init(chip);
if (err < 0)
goto out_free;
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP
chip->beep_mode = beep_mode[dev];
#endif
/* create codec instances */
err = azx_codec_create(chip, model[dev],
azx_max_codecs[chip->driver_type],
power_save_addr);
if (err < 0)
goto out_free;
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER
if (chip->fw) {
err = snd_hda_load_patch(chip->bus, chip->fw->size,
chip->fw->data);
if (err < 0)
goto out_free;
#ifndef CONFIG_PM
release_firmware(chip->fw); /* no longer needed */
chip->fw = NULL;
#endif
}
#endif
if ((probe_only[dev] & 1) == 0) {
err = azx_codec_configure(chip);
if (err < 0)
goto out_free;
}
/* create PCM streams */
err = snd_hda_build_pcms(chip->bus);
if (err < 0)
goto out_free;
/* create mixer controls */
err = azx_mixer_create(chip);
if (err < 0)
goto out_free;
err = snd_card_register(chip->card);
if (err < 0)
goto out_free;
chip->running = 1;
power_down_all_codecs(chip);
azx_notifier_register(chip);
azx_add_card_list(chip);
if ((chip->driver_caps & AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME) || chip->use_vga_switcheroo)
pm_runtime_put_noidle(&pci->dev);
out_free:
if (err < 0)
chip->init_failed = 1;
complete_all(&chip->probe_wait);
return err;
}
static void azx_remove(struct pci_dev *pci)
{
struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
if (card)
snd_card_free(card);
}
/* PCI IDs */
static const struct pci_device_id azx_ids[] = {
/* CPT */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1c20),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
/* PBG */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1d20),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
/* Panther Point */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x1e20),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
/* Lynx Point */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8c20),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
/* 9 Series */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8ca0),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
/* Wellsburg */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8d20),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x8d21),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
/* Lynx Point-LP */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9c20),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
/* Lynx Point-LP */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9c21),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
/* Wildcat Point-LP */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x9ca0),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH },
/* Haswell */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0a0c),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0c0c),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0d0c),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_HASWELL },
/* Broadwell */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x160c),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_HDMI | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_BROADWELL },
/* 5 Series/3400 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3b56),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
/* Poulsbo */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
/* Oaktrail */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x080a),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
/* BayTrail */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x0f04),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_PCH | AZX_DCAPS_INTEL_PCH_NOPM },
/* ICH */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2668),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE }, /* ICH6 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x27d8),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE }, /* ICH7 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x269a),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE }, /* ESB2 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x284b),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE }, /* ICH8 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293e),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE }, /* ICH9 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x293f),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE }, /* ICH9 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a3e),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE }, /* ICH10 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x3a6e),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE }, /* ICH10 */
/* Generic Intel */
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID),
.class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
.class_mask = 0xffffff,
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },
/* ATI SB 450/600/700/800/900 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x437b),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x4383),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
/* AMD Hudson */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1022, 0x780d),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_SB },
/* ATI HDMI */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x793b),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x7919),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x960f),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x970f),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa00),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa08),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa10),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa18),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa20),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa28),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa30),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa38),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa40),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa48),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa50),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa58),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa60),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa68),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa80),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa88),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa90),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaa98),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0x9902),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa0),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaaa8),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1002, 0xaab0),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ATIHDMI_NS | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
/* VIA VT8251/VT8237A */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x3288),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_VIA | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_VIA },
/* VIA GFX VT7122/VX900 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x9170), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
/* VIA GFX VT6122/VX11 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1106, 0x9140), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
/* SIS966 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1039, 0x7502), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SIS },
/* ULI M5461 */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x10b9, 0x5461), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ULI },
/* NVIDIA MCP */
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID),
.class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
.class_mask = 0xffffff,
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_NVIDIA },
/* Teradici */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x1200),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x6549, 0x2200),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_TERA | AZX_DCAPS_NO_64BIT },
/* Creative X-Fi (CA0110-IBG) */
/* CTHDA chips */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0010),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0012),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTHDA | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_CTHDA },
#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_CTXFI)
/* the following entry conflicts with snd-ctxfi driver,
* as ctxfi driver mutates from HD-audio to native mode with
* a special command sequence.
*/
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CREATIVE, PCI_ANY_ID),
.class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
.class_mask = 0xffffff,
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
#else
/* this entry seems still valid -- i.e. without emu20kx chip */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x1102, 0x0009),
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_CTX | AZX_DCAPS_CTX_WORKAROUND |
AZX_DCAPS_RIRB_PRE_DELAY | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB },
#endif
/* Vortex86MX */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x17f3, 0x3010), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
/* VMware HDAudio */
{ PCI_DEVICE(0x15ad, 0x1977), .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC },
/* AMD/ATI Generic, PCI class code and Vendor ID for HD Audio */
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, PCI_ANY_ID),
.class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
.class_mask = 0xffffff,
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, PCI_ANY_ID),
.class = PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_HD_AUDIO << 8,
.class_mask = 0xffffff,
.driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_GENERIC | AZX_DCAPS_PRESET_ATI_HDMI },
{ 0, }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, azx_ids);
/* pci_driver definition */
static struct pci_driver azx_driver = {
.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
.id_table = azx_ids,
.probe = azx_probe,
.remove = azx_remove,
.driver = {
.pm = AZX_PM_OPS,
},
};
module_pci_driver(azx_driver);