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d7eac6b6e1
zRam as swap is useful for small memory device. However, swap means those pages on zram are mostly cold pages due to VM's LRU algorithm. Especially, once init data for application are touched for launching, they tend to be not accessed any more and finally swapped out. zRAM can store such cold pages as compressed form but it's pointless to keep in memory. Better idea is app developers free them directly rather than remaining them on heap. This patch records last access time of each block of zram so that With upcoming zram memory tracking, it could help userspace developers to reduce memory footprint. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180416090946.63057-4-minchan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
115 lines
3.2 KiB
C
115 lines
3.2 KiB
C
/*
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* Compressed RAM block device
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Nitin Gupta
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* 2012, 2013 Minchan Kim
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*
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* This code is released using a dual license strategy: BSD/GPL
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* You can choose the licence that better fits your requirements.
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*
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* Released under the terms of 3-clause BSD License
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* Released under the terms of GNU General Public License Version 2.0
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*
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*/
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#ifndef _ZRAM_DRV_H_
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#define _ZRAM_DRV_H_
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#include <linux/rwsem.h>
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#include <linux/zsmalloc.h>
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#include <linux/crypto.h>
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#include "zcomp.h"
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#define SECTORS_PER_PAGE_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - SECTOR_SHIFT)
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#define SECTORS_PER_PAGE (1 << SECTORS_PER_PAGE_SHIFT)
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#define ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SHIFT 12
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#define ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE (1 << ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SHIFT)
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#define ZRAM_SECTOR_PER_LOGICAL_BLOCK \
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(1 << (ZRAM_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SHIFT - SECTOR_SHIFT))
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/*
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* The lower ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT bits of table.value is for
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* object size (excluding header), the higher bits is for
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* zram_pageflags.
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*
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* zram is mainly used for memory efficiency so we want to keep memory
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* footprint small so we can squeeze size and flags into a field.
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* The lower ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT bits is for object size (excluding header),
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* the higher bits is for zram_pageflags.
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*/
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#define ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT 24
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/* Flags for zram pages (table[page_no].value) */
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enum zram_pageflags {
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/* zram slot is locked */
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ZRAM_LOCK = ZRAM_FLAG_SHIFT,
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ZRAM_SAME, /* Page consists the same element */
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ZRAM_WB, /* page is stored on backing_device */
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ZRAM_HUGE, /* Incompressible page */
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__NR_ZRAM_PAGEFLAGS,
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};
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/*-- Data structures */
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/* Allocated for each disk page */
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struct zram_table_entry {
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union {
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unsigned long handle;
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unsigned long element;
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};
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unsigned long value;
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u64 ac_time;
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};
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struct zram_stats {
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atomic64_t compr_data_size; /* compressed size of pages stored */
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atomic64_t num_reads; /* failed + successful */
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atomic64_t num_writes; /* --do-- */
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atomic64_t failed_reads; /* can happen when memory is too low */
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atomic64_t failed_writes; /* can happen when memory is too low */
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atomic64_t invalid_io; /* non-page-aligned I/O requests */
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atomic64_t notify_free; /* no. of swap slot free notifications */
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atomic64_t same_pages; /* no. of same element filled pages */
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atomic64_t huge_pages; /* no. of huge pages */
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atomic64_t pages_stored; /* no. of pages currently stored */
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atomic_long_t max_used_pages; /* no. of maximum pages stored */
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atomic64_t writestall; /* no. of write slow paths */
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};
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struct zram {
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struct zram_table_entry *table;
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struct zs_pool *mem_pool;
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struct zcomp *comp;
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struct gendisk *disk;
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/* Prevent concurrent execution of device init */
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struct rw_semaphore init_lock;
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/*
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* the number of pages zram can consume for storing compressed data
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*/
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unsigned long limit_pages;
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struct zram_stats stats;
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/*
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* This is the limit on amount of *uncompressed* worth of data
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* we can store in a disk.
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*/
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u64 disksize; /* bytes */
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char compressor[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME];
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/*
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* zram is claimed so open request will be failed
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*/
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bool claim; /* Protected by bdev->bd_mutex */
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#ifdef CONFIG_ZRAM_WRITEBACK
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struct file *backing_dev;
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struct block_device *bdev;
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unsigned int old_block_size;
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unsigned long *bitmap;
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unsigned long nr_pages;
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spinlock_t bitmap_lock;
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#endif
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};
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#endif
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