linux_dsm_epyc7002/kernel/locking/qrwlock.c
Waiman Long 70af2f8a4f locking/rwlocks: Introduce 'qrwlocks' - fair, queued rwlocks
This rwlock uses the arch_spin_lock_t as a waitqueue, and assuming the
arch_spin_lock_t is a fair lock (ticket,mcs etc..) the resulting
rwlock is a fair lock.

It fits in the same 8 bytes as the regular rwlock_t by folding the
reader and writer count into a single integer, using the remaining 4
bytes for the arch_spinlock_t.

Architectures that can single-copy adress bytes can optimize
queue_write_unlock() with a 0 write to the LSB (the write count).

Performance as measured by Davidlohr Bueso (rwlock_t -> qrwlock_t):

 +--------------+-------------+---------------+
 |   Workload   |   #users    |     delta     |
 +--------------+-------------+---------------+
 | alltests     | > 1400      | -4.83%        |
 | custom       | 0-100,> 100 | +1.43%,-1.57% |
 | high_systime | > 1000      | -2.61         |
 | shared       | all         | +0.32         |
 +--------------+-------------+---------------+

http://www.stgolabs.net/qrwlock-stuff/aim7-results-vs-rwsem_optsin/

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <Waiman.Long@hp.com>
[peterz: near complete rewrite]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Paul E.McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-gac1nnl3wvs2ij87zv2xkdzq@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-06 07:58:28 +02:00

134 lines
3.6 KiB
C

/*
* Queue read/write lock
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* (C) Copyright 2013-2014 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
*
* Authors: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
*/
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <asm/qrwlock.h>
/**
* rspin_until_writer_unlock - inc reader count & spin until writer is gone
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
* @writer: Current queue rwlock writer status byte
*
* In interrupt context or at the head of the queue, the reader will just
* increment the reader count & wait until the writer releases the lock.
*/
static __always_inline void
rspin_until_writer_unlock(struct qrwlock *lock, u32 cnts)
{
while ((cnts & _QW_WMASK) == _QW_LOCKED) {
arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
cnts = smp_load_acquire((u32 *)&lock->cnts);
}
}
/**
* queue_read_lock_slowpath - acquire read lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock: Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
void queue_read_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
u32 cnts;
/*
* Readers come here when they cannot get the lock without waiting
*/
if (unlikely(in_interrupt())) {
/*
* Readers in interrupt context will spin until the lock is
* available without waiting in the queue.
*/
cnts = smp_load_acquire((u32 *)&lock->cnts);
rspin_until_writer_unlock(lock, cnts);
return;
}
atomic_sub(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts);
/*
* Put the reader into the wait queue
*/
arch_spin_lock(&lock->lock);
/*
* At the head of the wait queue now, wait until the writer state
* goes to 0 and then try to increment the reader count and get
* the lock. It is possible that an incoming writer may steal the
* lock in the interim, so it is necessary to check the writer byte
* to make sure that the write lock isn't taken.
*/
while (atomic_read(&lock->cnts) & _QW_WMASK)
arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
cnts = atomic_add_return(_QR_BIAS, &lock->cnts) - _QR_BIAS;
rspin_until_writer_unlock(lock, cnts);
/*
* Signal the next one in queue to become queue head
*/
arch_spin_unlock(&lock->lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(queue_read_lock_slowpath);
/**
* queue_write_lock_slowpath - acquire write lock of a queue rwlock
* @lock : Pointer to queue rwlock structure
*/
void queue_write_lock_slowpath(struct qrwlock *lock)
{
u32 cnts;
/* Put the writer into the wait queue */
arch_spin_lock(&lock->lock);
/* Try to acquire the lock directly if no reader is present */
if (!atomic_read(&lock->cnts) &&
(atomic_cmpxchg(&lock->cnts, 0, _QW_LOCKED) == 0))
goto unlock;
/*
* Set the waiting flag to notify readers that a writer is pending,
* or wait for a previous writer to go away.
*/
for (;;) {
cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts);
if (!(cnts & _QW_WMASK) &&
(atomic_cmpxchg(&lock->cnts, cnts,
cnts | _QW_WAITING) == cnts))
break;
arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
}
/* When no more readers, set the locked flag */
for (;;) {
cnts = atomic_read(&lock->cnts);
if ((cnts == _QW_WAITING) &&
(atomic_cmpxchg(&lock->cnts, _QW_WAITING,
_QW_LOCKED) == _QW_WAITING))
break;
arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
}
unlock:
arch_spin_unlock(&lock->lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(queue_write_lock_slowpath);