linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/arm64/kvm/reset.c
Marc Zyngier 358b28f09f arm/arm64: KVM: Allow a VCPU to fully reset itself
The current kvm_psci_vcpu_on implementation will directly try to
manipulate the state of the VCPU to reset it.  However, since this is
not done on the thread that runs the VCPU, we can end up in a strangely
corrupted state when the source and target VCPUs are running at the same
time.

Fix this by factoring out all reset logic from the PSCI implementation
and forwarding the required information along with a request to the
target VCPU.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
2019-02-07 11:44:13 +00:00

284 lines
7.7 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* Derived from arch/arm/kvm/reset.c
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
#include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
/* Maximum phys_shift supported for any VM on this host */
static u32 kvm_ipa_limit;
/*
* ARMv8 Reset Values
*/
static const struct kvm_regs default_regs_reset = {
.regs.pstate = (PSR_MODE_EL1h | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_I_BIT |
PSR_F_BIT | PSR_D_BIT),
};
static const struct kvm_regs default_regs_reset32 = {
.regs.pstate = (PSR_AA32_MODE_SVC | PSR_AA32_A_BIT |
PSR_AA32_I_BIT | PSR_AA32_F_BIT),
};
static bool cpu_has_32bit_el1(void)
{
u64 pfr0;
pfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1);
return !!(pfr0 & 0x20);
}
/**
* kvm_arch_vm_ioctl_check_extension
*
* We currently assume that the number of HW registers is uniform
* across all CPUs (see cpuinfo_sanity_check).
*/
int kvm_arch_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
{
int r;
switch (ext) {
case KVM_CAP_ARM_EL1_32BIT:
r = cpu_has_32bit_el1();
break;
case KVM_CAP_GUEST_DEBUG_HW_BPS:
r = get_num_brps();
break;
case KVM_CAP_GUEST_DEBUG_HW_WPS:
r = get_num_wrps();
break;
case KVM_CAP_ARM_PMU_V3:
r = kvm_arm_support_pmu_v3();
break;
case KVM_CAP_ARM_INJECT_SERROR_ESR:
r = cpus_have_const_cap(ARM64_HAS_RAS_EXTN);
break;
case KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG:
case KVM_CAP_VCPU_ATTRIBUTES:
r = 1;
break;
case KVM_CAP_ARM_VM_IPA_SIZE:
r = kvm_ipa_limit;
break;
default:
r = 0;
}
return r;
}
/**
* kvm_reset_vcpu - sets core registers and sys_regs to reset value
* @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
*
* This function finds the right table above and sets the registers on
* the virtual CPU struct to their architecturally defined reset
* values.
*
* Note: This function can be called from two paths: The KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT
* ioctl or as part of handling a request issued by another VCPU in the PSCI
* handling code. In the first case, the VCPU will not be loaded, and in the
* second case the VCPU will be loaded. Because this function operates purely
* on the memory-backed valus of system registers, we want to do a full put if
* we were loaded (handling a request) and load the values back at the end of
* the function. Otherwise we leave the state alone. In both cases, we
* disable preemption around the vcpu reset as we would otherwise race with
* preempt notifiers which also call put/load.
*/
int kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
const struct kvm_regs *cpu_reset;
int ret = -EINVAL;
bool loaded;
preempt_disable();
loaded = (vcpu->cpu != -1);
if (loaded)
kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu);
switch (vcpu->arch.target) {
default:
if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_EL1_32BIT, vcpu->arch.features)) {
if (!cpu_has_32bit_el1())
goto out;
cpu_reset = &default_regs_reset32;
} else {
cpu_reset = &default_regs_reset;
}
break;
}
/* Reset core registers */
memcpy(vcpu_gp_regs(vcpu), cpu_reset, sizeof(*cpu_reset));
/* Reset system registers */
kvm_reset_sys_regs(vcpu);
/*
* Additional reset state handling that PSCI may have imposed on us.
* Must be done after all the sys_reg reset.
*/
if (vcpu->arch.reset_state.reset) {
unsigned long target_pc = vcpu->arch.reset_state.pc;
/* Gracefully handle Thumb2 entry point */
if (vcpu_mode_is_32bit(vcpu) && (target_pc & 1)) {
target_pc &= ~1UL;
vcpu_set_thumb(vcpu);
}
/* Propagate caller endianness */
if (vcpu->arch.reset_state.be)
kvm_vcpu_set_be(vcpu);
*vcpu_pc(vcpu) = target_pc;
vcpu_set_reg(vcpu, 0, vcpu->arch.reset_state.r0);
vcpu->arch.reset_state.reset = false;
}
/* Reset PMU */
kvm_pmu_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
/* Default workaround setup is enabled (if supported) */
if (kvm_arm_have_ssbd() == KVM_SSBD_KERNEL)
vcpu->arch.workaround_flags |= VCPU_WORKAROUND_2_FLAG;
/* Reset timer */
ret = kvm_timer_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
out:
if (loaded)
kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, smp_processor_id());
preempt_enable();
return ret;
}
void kvm_set_ipa_limit(void)
{
unsigned int ipa_max, pa_max, va_max, parange;
parange = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1) & 0x7;
pa_max = id_aa64mmfr0_parange_to_phys_shift(parange);
/* Clamp the IPA limit to the PA size supported by the kernel */
ipa_max = (pa_max > PHYS_MASK_SHIFT) ? PHYS_MASK_SHIFT : pa_max;
/*
* Since our stage2 table is dependent on the stage1 page table code,
* we must always honor the following condition:
*
* Number of levels in Stage1 >= Number of levels in Stage2.
*
* So clamp the ipa limit further down to limit the number of levels.
* Since we can concatenate upto 16 tables at entry level, we could
* go upto 4bits above the maximum VA addressible with the current
* number of levels.
*/
va_max = PGDIR_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT - 3;
va_max += 4;
if (va_max < ipa_max)
ipa_max = va_max;
/*
* If the final limit is lower than the real physical address
* limit of the CPUs, report the reason.
*/
if (ipa_max < pa_max)
pr_info("kvm: Limiting the IPA size due to kernel %s Address limit\n",
(va_max < pa_max) ? "Virtual" : "Physical");
WARN(ipa_max < KVM_PHYS_SHIFT,
"KVM IPA limit (%d bit) is smaller than default size\n", ipa_max);
kvm_ipa_limit = ipa_max;
kvm_info("IPA Size Limit: %dbits\n", kvm_ipa_limit);
}
/*
* Configure the VTCR_EL2 for this VM. The VTCR value is common
* across all the physical CPUs on the system. We use system wide
* sanitised values to fill in different fields, except for Hardware
* Management of Access Flags. HA Flag is set unconditionally on
* all CPUs, as it is safe to run with or without the feature and
* the bit is RES0 on CPUs that don't support it.
*/
int kvm_arm_setup_stage2(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
{
u64 vtcr = VTCR_EL2_FLAGS;
u32 parange, phys_shift;
u8 lvls;
if (type & ~KVM_VM_TYPE_ARM_IPA_SIZE_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
phys_shift = KVM_VM_TYPE_ARM_IPA_SIZE(type);
if (phys_shift) {
if (phys_shift > kvm_ipa_limit ||
phys_shift < 32)
return -EINVAL;
} else {
phys_shift = KVM_PHYS_SHIFT;
}
parange = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1) & 7;
if (parange > ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_MAX)
parange = ID_AA64MMFR0_PARANGE_MAX;
vtcr |= parange << VTCR_EL2_PS_SHIFT;
vtcr |= VTCR_EL2_T0SZ(phys_shift);
/*
* Use a minimum 2 level page table to prevent splitting
* host PMD huge pages at stage2.
*/
lvls = stage2_pgtable_levels(phys_shift);
if (lvls < 2)
lvls = 2;
vtcr |= VTCR_EL2_LVLS_TO_SL0(lvls);
/*
* Enable the Hardware Access Flag management, unconditionally
* on all CPUs. The features is RES0 on CPUs without the support
* and must be ignored by the CPUs.
*/
vtcr |= VTCR_EL2_HA;
/* Set the vmid bits */
vtcr |= (kvm_get_vmid_bits() == 16) ?
VTCR_EL2_VS_16BIT :
VTCR_EL2_VS_8BIT;
kvm->arch.vtcr = vtcr;
return 0;
}