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Booting a v4.11-rc1 kernel with DEBUG_VIRTUAL and KASAN enabled produces the following splat (trimmed for brevity): [ 0.000000] virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: ffff200008080000 (0xffff200008080000) [ 0.000000] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:14 __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x70 [ 0.000000] PC is at __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x70 [ 0.000000] LR is at __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x70 [ 0.000000] Call trace: [ 0.000000] [<ffff2000080b1ac0>] __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x70 [ 0.000000] [<ffff20000a03b86c>] kasan_init+0x1c0/0x498 [ 0.000000] [<ffff20000a034018>] setup_arch+0x2fc/0x948 [ 0.000000] [<ffff20000a030c68>] start_kernel+0xb8/0x570 [ 0.000000] [<ffff20000a0301e8>] __primary_switched+0x6c/0x74 This is because we use virt_to_pfn() on a kernel image address when trying to figure out its nid, so that we can allocate its shadow from the same node. As with other recent changes, this patch uses lm_alias() to solve this. We could instead use NUMA_NO_NODE, as x86 does for all shadow allocations, though we'll likely want the "real" memory shadow to be backed from its corresponding nid anyway, so we may as well be consistent and find the nid for the image shadow. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
220 lines
6.3 KiB
C
220 lines
6.3 KiB
C
/*
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* This file contains kasan initialization code for ARM64.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2015 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
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* Author: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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*/
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kasan: " fmt
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#include <linux/kasan.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/sched/task.h>
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#include <linux/memblock.h>
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#include <linux/start_kernel.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
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#include <asm/kernel-pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/page.h>
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#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/sections.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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static pgd_t tmp_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PGD_SIZE);
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/*
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* The p*d_populate functions call virt_to_phys implicitly so they can't be used
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* directly on kernel symbols (bm_p*d). All the early functions are called too
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* early to use lm_alias so __p*d_populate functions must be used to populate
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* with the physical address from __pa_symbol.
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*/
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static void __init kasan_early_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr,
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unsigned long end)
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{
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pte_t *pte;
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unsigned long next;
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if (pmd_none(*pmd))
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__pmd_populate(pmd, __pa_symbol(kasan_zero_pte), PMD_TYPE_TABLE);
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pte = pte_offset_kimg(pmd, addr);
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do {
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next = addr + PAGE_SIZE;
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set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(sym_to_pfn(kasan_zero_page),
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PAGE_KERNEL));
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} while (pte++, addr = next, addr != end && pte_none(*pte));
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}
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static void __init kasan_early_pmd_populate(pud_t *pud,
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unsigned long addr,
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unsigned long end)
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{
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pmd_t *pmd;
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unsigned long next;
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if (pud_none(*pud))
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__pud_populate(pud, __pa_symbol(kasan_zero_pmd), PMD_TYPE_TABLE);
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pmd = pmd_offset_kimg(pud, addr);
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do {
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next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
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kasan_early_pte_populate(pmd, addr, next);
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} while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end && pmd_none(*pmd));
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}
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static void __init kasan_early_pud_populate(pgd_t *pgd,
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unsigned long addr,
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unsigned long end)
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{
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pud_t *pud;
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unsigned long next;
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if (pgd_none(*pgd))
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__pgd_populate(pgd, __pa_symbol(kasan_zero_pud), PUD_TYPE_TABLE);
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pud = pud_offset_kimg(pgd, addr);
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do {
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next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
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kasan_early_pmd_populate(pud, addr, next);
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} while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end && pud_none(*pud));
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}
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static void __init kasan_map_early_shadow(void)
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{
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unsigned long addr = KASAN_SHADOW_START;
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unsigned long end = KASAN_SHADOW_END;
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unsigned long next;
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pgd_t *pgd;
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pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
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do {
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next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
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kasan_early_pud_populate(pgd, addr, next);
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} while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end);
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}
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asmlinkage void __init kasan_early_init(void)
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{
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BUILD_BUG_ON(KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET != KASAN_SHADOW_END - (1UL << 61));
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BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(KASAN_SHADOW_START, PGDIR_SIZE));
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BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(KASAN_SHADOW_END, PGDIR_SIZE));
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kasan_map_early_shadow();
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}
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/*
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* Copy the current shadow region into a new pgdir.
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*/
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void __init kasan_copy_shadow(pgd_t *pgdir)
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{
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pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_new, *pgd_end;
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pgd = pgd_offset_k(KASAN_SHADOW_START);
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pgd_end = pgd_offset_k(KASAN_SHADOW_END);
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pgd_new = pgd_offset_raw(pgdir, KASAN_SHADOW_START);
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do {
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set_pgd(pgd_new, *pgd);
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} while (pgd++, pgd_new++, pgd != pgd_end);
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}
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static void __init clear_pgds(unsigned long start,
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unsigned long end)
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{
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/*
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* Remove references to kasan page tables from
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* swapper_pg_dir. pgd_clear() can't be used
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* here because it's nop on 2,3-level pagetable setups
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*/
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for (; start < end; start += PGDIR_SIZE)
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set_pgd(pgd_offset_k(start), __pgd(0));
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}
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void __init kasan_init(void)
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{
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u64 kimg_shadow_start, kimg_shadow_end;
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u64 mod_shadow_start, mod_shadow_end;
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struct memblock_region *reg;
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int i;
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kimg_shadow_start = (u64)kasan_mem_to_shadow(_text);
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kimg_shadow_end = (u64)kasan_mem_to_shadow(_end);
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mod_shadow_start = (u64)kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)MODULES_VADDR);
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mod_shadow_end = (u64)kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)MODULES_END);
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/*
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* We are going to perform proper setup of shadow memory.
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* At first we should unmap early shadow (clear_pgds() call bellow).
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* However, instrumented code couldn't execute without shadow memory.
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* tmp_pg_dir used to keep early shadow mapped until full shadow
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* setup will be finished.
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*/
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memcpy(tmp_pg_dir, swapper_pg_dir, sizeof(tmp_pg_dir));
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dsb(ishst);
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cpu_replace_ttbr1(lm_alias(tmp_pg_dir));
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clear_pgds(KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END);
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vmemmap_populate(kimg_shadow_start, kimg_shadow_end,
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pfn_to_nid(virt_to_pfn(lm_alias(_text))));
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/*
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* vmemmap_populate() has populated the shadow region that covers the
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* kernel image with SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE mappings, so we have to round
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* the start and end addresses to SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE as well, to prevent
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* kasan_populate_zero_shadow() from replacing the page table entries
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* (PMD or PTE) at the edges of the shadow region for the kernel
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* image.
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*/
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kimg_shadow_start = round_down(kimg_shadow_start, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE);
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kimg_shadow_end = round_up(kimg_shadow_end, SWAPPER_BLOCK_SIZE);
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kasan_populate_zero_shadow((void *)KASAN_SHADOW_START,
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(void *)mod_shadow_start);
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kasan_populate_zero_shadow((void *)kimg_shadow_end,
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kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)PAGE_OFFSET));
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if (kimg_shadow_start > mod_shadow_end)
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kasan_populate_zero_shadow((void *)mod_shadow_end,
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(void *)kimg_shadow_start);
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for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
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void *start = (void *)__phys_to_virt(reg->base);
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void *end = (void *)__phys_to_virt(reg->base + reg->size);
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if (start >= end)
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break;
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/*
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* end + 1 here is intentional. We check several shadow bytes in
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* advance to slightly speed up fastpath. In some rare cases
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* we could cross boundary of mapped shadow, so we just map
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* some more here.
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*/
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vmemmap_populate((unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(start),
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(unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(end) + 1,
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pfn_to_nid(virt_to_pfn(start)));
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}
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/*
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* KAsan may reuse the contents of kasan_zero_pte directly, so we
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* should make sure that it maps the zero page read-only.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++)
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set_pte(&kasan_zero_pte[i],
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pfn_pte(sym_to_pfn(kasan_zero_page), PAGE_KERNEL_RO));
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memset(kasan_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
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cpu_replace_ttbr1(lm_alias(swapper_pg_dir));
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/* At this point kasan is fully initialized. Enable error messages */
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init_task.kasan_depth = 0;
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pr_info("KernelAddressSanitizer initialized\n");
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}
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