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https://github.com/AuxXxilium/linux_dsm_epyc7002.git
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1e02ce4ccc
Context switches and TLB flushes can change individual bits of CR4. CR4 reads take several cycles, so store a shadow copy of CR4 in a per-cpu variable. To avoid wasting a cache line, I added the CR4 shadow to cpu_tlbstate, which is already touched in switch_mm. The heaviest users of the cr4 shadow will be switch_mm and __switch_to_xtra, and __switch_to_xtra is called shortly after switch_mm during context switch, so the cacheline is likely to be hot. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net> Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3a54dd3353fffbf84804398e00dfdc5b7c1afd7d.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
326 lines
8.7 KiB
C
326 lines
8.7 KiB
C
#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/smp.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
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#include <asm/cache.h>
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#include <asm/apic.h>
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#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
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#include <linux/debugfs.h>
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/*
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* Smarter SMP flushing macros.
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* c/o Linus Torvalds.
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*
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* These mean you can really definitely utterly forget about
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* writing to user space from interrupts. (Its not allowed anyway).
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*
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* Optimizations Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
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*
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* More scalable flush, from Andi Kleen
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*
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* Implement flush IPI by CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, Alex Shi
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*/
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struct flush_tlb_info {
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struct mm_struct *flush_mm;
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unsigned long flush_start;
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unsigned long flush_end;
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};
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/*
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* We cannot call mmdrop() because we are in interrupt context,
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* instead update mm->cpu_vm_mask.
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*/
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void leave_mm(int cpu)
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{
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struct mm_struct *active_mm = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm);
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if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_OK)
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BUG();
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if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(active_mm))) {
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cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(active_mm));
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load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
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/*
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* This gets called in the idle path where RCU
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* functions differently. Tracing normally
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* uses RCU, so we have to call the tracepoint
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* specially here.
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*/
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trace_tlb_flush_rcuidle(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
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}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leave_mm);
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/*
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* The flush IPI assumes that a thread switch happens in this order:
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* [cpu0: the cpu that switches]
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* 1) switch_mm() either 1a) or 1b)
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* 1a) thread switch to a different mm
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* 1a1) set cpu_tlbstate to TLBSTATE_OK
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* Now the tlb flush NMI handler flush_tlb_func won't call leave_mm
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* if cpu0 was in lazy tlb mode.
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* 1a2) update cpu active_mm
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* Now cpu0 accepts tlb flushes for the new mm.
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* 1a3) cpu_set(cpu, new_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
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* Now the other cpus will send tlb flush ipis.
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* 1a4) change cr3.
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* 1a5) cpu_clear(cpu, old_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
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* Stop ipi delivery for the old mm. This is not synchronized with
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* the other cpus, but flush_tlb_func ignore flush ipis for the wrong
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* mm, and in the worst case we perform a superfluous tlb flush.
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* 1b) thread switch without mm change
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* cpu active_mm is correct, cpu0 already handles flush ipis.
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* 1b1) set cpu_tlbstate to TLBSTATE_OK
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* 1b2) test_and_set the cpu bit in cpu_vm_mask.
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* Atomically set the bit [other cpus will start sending flush ipis],
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* and test the bit.
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* 1b3) if the bit was 0: leave_mm was called, flush the tlb.
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* 2) switch %%esp, ie current
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*
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* The interrupt must handle 2 special cases:
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* - cr3 is changed before %%esp, ie. it cannot use current->{active_,}mm.
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* - the cpu performs speculative tlb reads, i.e. even if the cpu only
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* runs in kernel space, the cpu could load tlb entries for user space
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* pages.
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*
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* The good news is that cpu_tlbstate is local to each cpu, no
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* write/read ordering problems.
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*/
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/*
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* TLB flush funcation:
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* 1) Flush the tlb entries if the cpu uses the mm that's being flushed.
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* 2) Leave the mm if we are in the lazy tlb mode.
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*/
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static void flush_tlb_func(void *info)
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{
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struct flush_tlb_info *f = info;
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inc_irq_stat(irq_tlb_count);
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if (f->flush_mm != this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.active_mm))
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return;
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if (!f->flush_end)
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f->flush_end = f->flush_start + PAGE_SIZE;
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count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH_RECEIVED);
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if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_OK) {
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if (f->flush_end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL) {
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local_flush_tlb();
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trace_tlb_flush(TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
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} else {
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unsigned long addr;
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unsigned long nr_pages =
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f->flush_end - f->flush_start / PAGE_SIZE;
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addr = f->flush_start;
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while (addr < f->flush_end) {
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__flush_tlb_single(addr);
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addr += PAGE_SIZE;
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}
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trace_tlb_flush(TLB_REMOTE_SHOOTDOWN, nr_pages);
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}
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} else
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leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
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}
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void native_flush_tlb_others(const struct cpumask *cpumask,
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struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
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unsigned long end)
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{
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struct flush_tlb_info info;
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info.flush_mm = mm;
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info.flush_start = start;
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info.flush_end = end;
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count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH);
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if (is_uv_system()) {
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unsigned int cpu;
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cpu = smp_processor_id();
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cpumask = uv_flush_tlb_others(cpumask, mm, start, end, cpu);
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if (cpumask)
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smp_call_function_many(cpumask, flush_tlb_func,
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&info, 1);
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return;
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}
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smp_call_function_many(cpumask, flush_tlb_func, &info, 1);
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}
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void flush_tlb_current_task(void)
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{
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struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
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preempt_disable();
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count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
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local_flush_tlb();
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trace_tlb_flush(TLB_LOCAL_SHOOTDOWN, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
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if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids)
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flush_tlb_others(mm_cpumask(mm), mm, 0UL, TLB_FLUSH_ALL);
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preempt_enable();
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}
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/*
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* See Documentation/x86/tlb.txt for details. We choose 33
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* because it is large enough to cover the vast majority (at
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* least 95%) of allocations, and is small enough that we are
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* confident it will not cause too much overhead. Each single
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* flush is about 100 ns, so this caps the maximum overhead at
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* _about_ 3,000 ns.
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*
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* This is in units of pages.
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*/
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static unsigned long tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling __read_mostly = 33;
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void flush_tlb_mm_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
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unsigned long end, unsigned long vmflag)
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{
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unsigned long addr;
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/* do a global flush by default */
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unsigned long base_pages_to_flush = TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
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preempt_disable();
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if (current->active_mm != mm)
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goto out;
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if (!current->mm) {
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leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
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goto out;
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}
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if ((end != TLB_FLUSH_ALL) && !(vmflag & VM_HUGETLB))
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base_pages_to_flush = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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if (base_pages_to_flush > tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling) {
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base_pages_to_flush = TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
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count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
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local_flush_tlb();
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} else {
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/* flush range by one by one 'invlpg' */
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for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
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count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ONE);
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__flush_tlb_single(addr);
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}
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}
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trace_tlb_flush(TLB_LOCAL_MM_SHOOTDOWN, base_pages_to_flush);
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out:
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if (base_pages_to_flush == TLB_FLUSH_ALL) {
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start = 0UL;
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end = TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
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}
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if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids)
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flush_tlb_others(mm_cpumask(mm), mm, start, end);
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preempt_enable();
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}
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void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start)
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{
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struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
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preempt_disable();
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if (current->active_mm == mm) {
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if (current->mm)
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__flush_tlb_one(start);
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else
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leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
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}
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if (cpumask_any_but(mm_cpumask(mm), smp_processor_id()) < nr_cpu_ids)
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flush_tlb_others(mm_cpumask(mm), mm, start, 0UL);
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preempt_enable();
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}
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static void do_flush_tlb_all(void *info)
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{
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count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH_RECEIVED);
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__flush_tlb_all();
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if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.state) == TLBSTATE_LAZY)
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leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
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}
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void flush_tlb_all(void)
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{
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count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_REMOTE_FLUSH);
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on_each_cpu(do_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
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}
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static void do_kernel_range_flush(void *info)
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{
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struct flush_tlb_info *f = info;
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unsigned long addr;
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/* flush range by one by one 'invlpg' */
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for (addr = f->flush_start; addr < f->flush_end; addr += PAGE_SIZE)
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__flush_tlb_single(addr);
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}
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void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
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{
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/* Balance as user space task's flush, a bit conservative */
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if (end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL ||
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(end - start) > tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling * PAGE_SIZE) {
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on_each_cpu(do_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
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} else {
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struct flush_tlb_info info;
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info.flush_start = start;
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info.flush_end = end;
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on_each_cpu(do_kernel_range_flush, &info, 1);
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}
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}
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static ssize_t tlbflush_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
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size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
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{
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char buf[32];
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unsigned int len;
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len = sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling);
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return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, len);
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}
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static ssize_t tlbflush_write_file(struct file *file,
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const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
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{
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char buf[32];
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ssize_t len;
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int ceiling;
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len = min(count, sizeof(buf) - 1);
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if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, len))
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return -EFAULT;
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buf[len] = '\0';
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if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &ceiling))
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return -EINVAL;
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if (ceiling < 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling = ceiling;
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return count;
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}
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static const struct file_operations fops_tlbflush = {
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.read = tlbflush_read_file,
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.write = tlbflush_write_file,
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.llseek = default_llseek,
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};
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static int __init create_tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling(void)
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{
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debugfs_create_file("tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
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arch_debugfs_dir, NULL, &fops_tlbflush);
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return 0;
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}
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late_initcall(create_tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling);
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