linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
Peter Zijlstra c2b3496bb3 x86/ldt: Rework locking
The LDT is duplicated on fork() and on exec(), which is wrong as exec()
should start from a clean state, i.e. without LDT. To fix this the LDT
duplication code will be moved into arch_dup_mmap() which is only called
for fork().

This introduces a locking problem. arch_dup_mmap() holds mmap_sem of the
parent process, but the LDT duplication code needs to acquire
mm->context.lock to access the LDT data safely, which is the reverse lock
order of write_ldt() where mmap_sem nests into context.lock.

Solve this by introducing a new rw semaphore which serializes the
read/write_ldt() syscall operations and use context.lock to protect the
actual installment of the LDT descriptor.

So context.lock stabilizes mm->context.ldt and can nest inside of the new
semaphore or mmap_sem.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: aliguori@amazon.com
Cc: dan.j.williams@intel.com
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: keescook@google.com
Cc: kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-12-22 20:13:01 +01:00

338 lines
7.6 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 1992 Krishna Balasubramanian and Linus Torvalds
* Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
* Copyright (C) 2002 Andi Kleen
*
* This handles calls from both 32bit and 64bit mode.
*
* Lock order:
* contex.ldt_usr_sem
* mmap_sem
* context.lock
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/ldt.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>
static void refresh_ldt_segments(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
unsigned short sel;
/*
* Make sure that the cached DS and ES descriptors match the updated
* LDT.
*/
savesegment(ds, sel);
if ((sel & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT)
loadsegment(ds, sel);
savesegment(es, sel);
if ((sel & SEGMENT_TI_MASK) == SEGMENT_LDT)
loadsegment(es, sel);
#endif
}
/* context.lock is held by the task which issued the smp function call */
static void flush_ldt(void *__mm)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = __mm;
mm_context_t *pc;
if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm) != mm)
return;
pc = &mm->context;
set_ldt(pc->ldt->entries, pc->ldt->nr_entries);
refresh_ldt_segments();
}
/* The caller must call finalize_ldt_struct on the result. LDT starts zeroed. */
static struct ldt_struct *alloc_ldt_struct(unsigned int num_entries)
{
struct ldt_struct *new_ldt;
unsigned int alloc_size;
if (num_entries > LDT_ENTRIES)
return NULL;
new_ldt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ldt_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_ldt)
return NULL;
BUILD_BUG_ON(LDT_ENTRY_SIZE != sizeof(struct desc_struct));
alloc_size = num_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
/*
* Xen is very picky: it requires a page-aligned LDT that has no
* trailing nonzero bytes in any page that contains LDT descriptors.
* Keep it simple: zero the whole allocation and never allocate less
* than PAGE_SIZE.
*/
if (alloc_size > PAGE_SIZE)
new_ldt->entries = vzalloc(alloc_size);
else
new_ldt->entries = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_ldt->entries) {
kfree(new_ldt);
return NULL;
}
new_ldt->nr_entries = num_entries;
return new_ldt;
}
/* After calling this, the LDT is immutable. */
static void finalize_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
{
paravirt_alloc_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->nr_entries);
}
static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt)
{
mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
/* Synchronizes with READ_ONCE in load_mm_ldt. */
smp_store_release(&mm->context.ldt, ldt);
/* Activate the LDT for all CPUs using currents mm. */
on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(mm), flush_ldt, mm, true);
mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
}
static void free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
{
if (likely(!ldt))
return;
paravirt_free_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->nr_entries);
if (ldt->nr_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE)
vfree_atomic(ldt->entries);
else
free_page((unsigned long)ldt->entries);
kfree(ldt);
}
/*
* we do not have to muck with descriptors here, that is
* done in switch_mm() as needed.
*/
int init_new_context_ldt(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
{
struct ldt_struct *new_ldt;
struct mm_struct *old_mm;
int retval = 0;
init_rwsem(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
old_mm = current->mm;
if (!old_mm) {
mm->context.ldt = NULL;
return 0;
}
mutex_lock(&old_mm->context.lock);
if (!old_mm->context.ldt) {
mm->context.ldt = NULL;
goto out_unlock;
}
new_ldt = alloc_ldt_struct(old_mm->context.ldt->nr_entries);
if (!new_ldt) {
retval = -ENOMEM;
goto out_unlock;
}
memcpy(new_ldt->entries, old_mm->context.ldt->entries,
new_ldt->nr_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
finalize_ldt_struct(new_ldt);
mm->context.ldt = new_ldt;
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&old_mm->context.lock);
return retval;
}
/*
* No need to lock the MM as we are the last user
*
* 64bit: Don't touch the LDT register - we're already in the next thread.
*/
void destroy_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
free_ldt_struct(mm->context.ldt);
mm->context.ldt = NULL;
}
static int read_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
unsigned long entries_size;
int retval;
down_read(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
if (!mm->context.ldt) {
retval = 0;
goto out_unlock;
}
if (bytecount > LDT_ENTRY_SIZE * LDT_ENTRIES)
bytecount = LDT_ENTRY_SIZE * LDT_ENTRIES;
entries_size = mm->context.ldt->nr_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
if (entries_size > bytecount)
entries_size = bytecount;
if (copy_to_user(ptr, mm->context.ldt->entries, entries_size)) {
retval = -EFAULT;
goto out_unlock;
}
if (entries_size != bytecount) {
/* Zero-fill the rest and pretend we read bytecount bytes. */
if (clear_user(ptr + entries_size, bytecount - entries_size)) {
retval = -EFAULT;
goto out_unlock;
}
}
retval = bytecount;
out_unlock:
up_read(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
return retval;
}
static int read_default_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
{
/* CHECKME: Can we use _one_ random number ? */
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
unsigned long size = 5 * sizeof(struct desc_struct);
#else
unsigned long size = 128;
#endif
if (bytecount > size)
bytecount = size;
if (clear_user(ptr, bytecount))
return -EFAULT;
return bytecount;
}
static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
struct ldt_struct *new_ldt, *old_ldt;
unsigned int old_nr_entries, new_nr_entries;
struct user_desc ldt_info;
struct desc_struct ldt;
int error;
error = -EINVAL;
if (bytecount != sizeof(ldt_info))
goto out;
error = -EFAULT;
if (copy_from_user(&ldt_info, ptr, sizeof(ldt_info)))
goto out;
error = -EINVAL;
if (ldt_info.entry_number >= LDT_ENTRIES)
goto out;
if (ldt_info.contents == 3) {
if (oldmode)
goto out;
if (ldt_info.seg_not_present == 0)
goto out;
}
if ((oldmode && !ldt_info.base_addr && !ldt_info.limit) ||
LDT_empty(&ldt_info)) {
/* The user wants to clear the entry. */
memset(&ldt, 0, sizeof(ldt));
} else {
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_16BIT) && !ldt_info.seg_32bit) {
error = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
fill_ldt(&ldt, &ldt_info);
if (oldmode)
ldt.avl = 0;
}
if (down_write_killable(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem))
return -EINTR;
old_ldt = mm->context.ldt;
old_nr_entries = old_ldt ? old_ldt->nr_entries : 0;
new_nr_entries = max(ldt_info.entry_number + 1, old_nr_entries);
error = -ENOMEM;
new_ldt = alloc_ldt_struct(new_nr_entries);
if (!new_ldt)
goto out_unlock;
if (old_ldt)
memcpy(new_ldt->entries, old_ldt->entries, old_nr_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
new_ldt->entries[ldt_info.entry_number] = ldt;
finalize_ldt_struct(new_ldt);
install_ldt(mm, new_ldt);
free_ldt_struct(old_ldt);
error = 0;
out_unlock:
up_write(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
out:
return error;
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE3(modify_ldt, int , func , void __user * , ptr ,
unsigned long , bytecount)
{
int ret = -ENOSYS;
switch (func) {
case 0:
ret = read_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
break;
case 1:
ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 1);
break;
case 2:
ret = read_default_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
break;
case 0x11:
ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, 0);
break;
}
/*
* The SYSCALL_DEFINE() macros give us an 'unsigned long'
* return type, but tht ABI for sys_modify_ldt() expects
* 'int'. This cast gives us an int-sized value in %rax
* for the return code. The 'unsigned' is necessary so
* the compiler does not try to sign-extend the negative
* return codes into the high half of the register when
* taking the value from int->long.
*/
return (unsigned int)ret;
}