linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/arm64/kernel/perf_callchain.c
AKASHI Takahiro 20380bb390 arm64: ftrace: fix a stack tracer's output under function graph tracer
Function graph tracer modifies a return address (LR) in a stack frame
to hook a function return. This will result in many useless entries
(return_to_handler) showing up in
 a) a stack tracer's output
 b) perf call graph (with perf record -g)
 c) dump_backtrace (at panic et al.)

For example, in case of a),
  $ echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
  $ echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/stack_trace_enabled
  $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/stack_trace
        Depth    Size   Location    (54 entries)
        -----    ----   --------
  0)     4504      16   gic_raise_softirq+0x28/0x150
  1)     4488      80   smp_cross_call+0x38/0xb8
  2)     4408      48   return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
  3)     4360      32   return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
  ...

In case of b),
  $ echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
  $ perf record -e mem:XXX:x -ag -- sleep 10
  $ perf report
                  ...
                  |          |          |--0.22%-- 0x550f8
                  |          |          |          0x10888
                  |          |          |          el0_svc_naked
                  |          |          |          sys_openat
                  |          |          |          return_to_handler
                  |          |          |          return_to_handler
                  ...

In case of c),
  $ echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
  $ echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
  ...
  Call trace:
  [<ffffffc00044d3ac>] sysrq_handle_crash+0x24/0x30
  [<ffffffc000092250>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
  [<ffffffc000092250>] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40
  ...

This patch replaces such entries with real addresses preserved in
current->ret_stack[] at unwind_frame(). This way, we can cover all
the cases.

Reviewed-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
[will: fixed minor context changes conflicting with irq stack bits]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-12-21 17:26:02 +00:00

200 lines
5.0 KiB
C

/*
* arm64 callchain support
*
* Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Limited
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
struct frame_tail {
struct frame_tail __user *fp;
unsigned long lr;
} __attribute__((packed));
/*
* Get the return address for a single stackframe and return a pointer to the
* next frame tail.
*/
static struct frame_tail __user *
user_backtrace(struct frame_tail __user *tail,
struct perf_callchain_entry *entry)
{
struct frame_tail buftail;
unsigned long err;
/* Also check accessibility of one struct frame_tail beyond */
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, tail, sizeof(buftail)))
return NULL;
pagefault_disable();
err = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&buftail, tail, sizeof(buftail));
pagefault_enable();
if (err)
return NULL;
perf_callchain_store(entry, buftail.lr);
/*
* Frame pointers should strictly progress back up the stack
* (towards higher addresses).
*/
if (tail >= buftail.fp)
return NULL;
return buftail.fp;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
/*
* The registers we're interested in are at the end of the variable
* length saved register structure. The fp points at the end of this
* structure so the address of this struct is:
* (struct compat_frame_tail *)(xxx->fp)-1
*
* This code has been adapted from the ARM OProfile support.
*/
struct compat_frame_tail {
compat_uptr_t fp; /* a (struct compat_frame_tail *) in compat mode */
u32 sp;
u32 lr;
} __attribute__((packed));
static struct compat_frame_tail __user *
compat_user_backtrace(struct compat_frame_tail __user *tail,
struct perf_callchain_entry *entry)
{
struct compat_frame_tail buftail;
unsigned long err;
/* Also check accessibility of one struct frame_tail beyond */
if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, tail, sizeof(buftail)))
return NULL;
pagefault_disable();
err = __copy_from_user_inatomic(&buftail, tail, sizeof(buftail));
pagefault_enable();
if (err)
return NULL;
perf_callchain_store(entry, buftail.lr);
/*
* Frame pointers should strictly progress back up the stack
* (towards higher addresses).
*/
if (tail + 1 >= (struct compat_frame_tail __user *)
compat_ptr(buftail.fp))
return NULL;
return (struct compat_frame_tail __user *)compat_ptr(buftail.fp) - 1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
void perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest()) {
/* We don't support guest os callchain now */
return;
}
perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->pc);
if (!compat_user_mode(regs)) {
/* AARCH64 mode */
struct frame_tail __user *tail;
tail = (struct frame_tail __user *)regs->regs[29];
while (entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH &&
tail && !((unsigned long)tail & 0xf))
tail = user_backtrace(tail, entry);
} else {
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
/* AARCH32 compat mode */
struct compat_frame_tail __user *tail;
tail = (struct compat_frame_tail __user *)regs->compat_fp - 1;
while ((entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) &&
tail && !((unsigned long)tail & 0x3))
tail = compat_user_backtrace(tail, entry);
#endif
}
}
/*
* Gets called by walk_stackframe() for every stackframe. This will be called
* whist unwinding the stackframe and is like a subroutine return so we use
* the PC.
*/
static int callchain_trace(struct stackframe *frame, void *data)
{
struct perf_callchain_entry *entry = data;
perf_callchain_store(entry, frame->pc);
return 0;
}
void perf_callchain_kernel(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
struct stackframe frame;
if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest()) {
/* We don't support guest os callchain now */
return;
}
frame.fp = regs->regs[29];
frame.sp = regs->sp;
frame.pc = regs->pc;
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
frame.graph = current->curr_ret_stack;
#endif
walk_stackframe(current, &frame, callchain_trace, entry);
}
unsigned long perf_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest())
return perf_guest_cbs->get_guest_ip();
return instruction_pointer(regs);
}
unsigned long perf_misc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int misc = 0;
if (perf_guest_cbs && perf_guest_cbs->is_in_guest()) {
if (perf_guest_cbs->is_user_mode())
misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER;
else
misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL;
} else {
if (user_mode(regs))
misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
else
misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
}
return misc;
}