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f36f8c75ae
Add support for per-user_namespace registers of persistent per-UID kerberos caches held within the kernel. This allows the kerberos cache to be retained beyond the life of all a user's processes so that the user's cron jobs can work. The kerberos cache is envisioned as a keyring/key tree looking something like: struct user_namespace \___ .krb_cache keyring - The register \___ _krb.0 keyring - Root's Kerberos cache \___ _krb.5000 keyring - User 5000's Kerberos cache \___ _krb.5001 keyring - User 5001's Kerberos cache \___ tkt785 big_key - A ccache blob \___ tkt12345 big_key - Another ccache blob Or possibly: struct user_namespace \___ .krb_cache keyring - The register \___ _krb.0 keyring - Root's Kerberos cache \___ _krb.5000 keyring - User 5000's Kerberos cache \___ _krb.5001 keyring - User 5001's Kerberos cache \___ tkt785 keyring - A ccache \___ krbtgt/REDHAT.COM@REDHAT.COM big_key \___ http/REDHAT.COM@REDHAT.COM user \___ afs/REDHAT.COM@REDHAT.COM user \___ nfs/REDHAT.COM@REDHAT.COM user \___ krbtgt/KERNEL.ORG@KERNEL.ORG big_key \___ http/KERNEL.ORG@KERNEL.ORG big_key What goes into a particular Kerberos cache is entirely up to userspace. Kernel support is limited to giving you the Kerberos cache keyring that you want. The user asks for their Kerberos cache by: krb_cache = keyctl_get_krbcache(uid, dest_keyring); The uid is -1 or the user's own UID for the user's own cache or the uid of some other user's cache (requires CAP_SETUID). This permits rpc.gssd or whatever to mess with the cache. The cache returned is a keyring named "_krb.<uid>" that the possessor can read, search, clear, invalidate, unlink from and add links to. Active LSMs get a chance to rule on whether the caller is permitted to make a link. Each uid's cache keyring is created when it first accessed and is given a timeout that is extended each time this function is called so that the keyring goes away after a while. The timeout is configurable by sysctl but defaults to three days. Each user_namespace struct gets a lazily-created keyring that serves as the register. The cache keyrings are added to it. This means that standard key search and garbage collection facilities are available. The user_namespace struct's register goes away when it does and anything left in it is then automatically gc'd. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Simo Sorce <simo@redhat.com> cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
287 lines
9.4 KiB
C
287 lines
9.4 KiB
C
/* Authentication token and access key management internal defs
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2003-5, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*/
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#ifndef _INTERNAL_H
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#define _INTERNAL_H
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/key-type.h>
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#include <linux/task_work.h>
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struct iovec;
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#ifdef __KDEBUG
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#define kenter(FMT, ...) \
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printk(KERN_DEBUG "==> %s("FMT")\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define kleave(FMT, ...) \
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printk(KERN_DEBUG "<== %s()"FMT"\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
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printk(KERN_DEBUG " "FMT"\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define kenter(FMT, ...) \
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no_printk(KERN_DEBUG "==> %s("FMT")\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define kleave(FMT, ...) \
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no_printk(KERN_DEBUG "<== %s()"FMT"\n", __func__, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
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no_printk(KERN_DEBUG FMT"\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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extern struct key_type key_type_dead;
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extern struct key_type key_type_user;
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extern struct key_type key_type_logon;
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/*****************************************************************************/
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/*
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* Keep track of keys for a user.
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*
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* This needs to be separate to user_struct to avoid a refcount-loop
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* (user_struct pins some keyrings which pin this struct).
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*
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* We also keep track of keys under request from userspace for this UID here.
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*/
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struct key_user {
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struct rb_node node;
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struct mutex cons_lock; /* construction initiation lock */
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spinlock_t lock;
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atomic_t usage; /* for accessing qnkeys & qnbytes */
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atomic_t nkeys; /* number of keys */
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atomic_t nikeys; /* number of instantiated keys */
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kuid_t uid;
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int qnkeys; /* number of keys allocated to this user */
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int qnbytes; /* number of bytes allocated to this user */
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};
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extern struct rb_root key_user_tree;
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extern spinlock_t key_user_lock;
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extern struct key_user root_key_user;
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extern struct key_user *key_user_lookup(kuid_t uid);
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extern void key_user_put(struct key_user *user);
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/*
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* Key quota limits.
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* - root has its own separate limits to everyone else
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*/
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extern unsigned key_quota_root_maxkeys;
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extern unsigned key_quota_root_maxbytes;
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extern unsigned key_quota_maxkeys;
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extern unsigned key_quota_maxbytes;
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#define KEYQUOTA_LINK_BYTES 4 /* a link in a keyring is worth 4 bytes */
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extern struct kmem_cache *key_jar;
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extern struct rb_root key_serial_tree;
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extern spinlock_t key_serial_lock;
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extern struct mutex key_construction_mutex;
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extern wait_queue_head_t request_key_conswq;
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extern struct key_type *key_type_lookup(const char *type);
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extern void key_type_put(struct key_type *ktype);
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extern int __key_link_begin(struct key *keyring,
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const struct keyring_index_key *index_key,
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struct assoc_array_edit **_edit);
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extern int __key_link_check_live_key(struct key *keyring, struct key *key);
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extern void __key_link(struct key *key, struct assoc_array_edit **_edit);
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extern void __key_link_end(struct key *keyring,
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const struct keyring_index_key *index_key,
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struct assoc_array_edit *edit);
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extern key_ref_t find_key_to_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
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const struct keyring_index_key *index_key);
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extern struct key *keyring_search_instkey(struct key *keyring,
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key_serial_t target_id);
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extern int iterate_over_keyring(const struct key *keyring,
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int (*func)(const struct key *key, void *data),
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void *data);
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typedef int (*key_match_func_t)(const struct key *, const void *);
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struct keyring_search_context {
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struct keyring_index_key index_key;
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const struct cred *cred;
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key_match_func_t match;
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const void *match_data;
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unsigned flags;
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#define KEYRING_SEARCH_LOOKUP_TYPE 0x0001 /* [as type->def_lookup_type] */
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#define KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_STATE_CHECK 0x0002 /* Skip state checks */
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#define KEYRING_SEARCH_DO_STATE_CHECK 0x0004 /* Override NO_STATE_CHECK */
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#define KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_UPDATE_TIME 0x0008 /* Don't update times */
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#define KEYRING_SEARCH_NO_CHECK_PERM 0x0010 /* Don't check permissions */
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#define KEYRING_SEARCH_DETECT_TOO_DEEP 0x0020 /* Give an error on excessive depth */
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int (*iterator)(const void *object, void *iterator_data);
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/* Internal stuff */
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int skipped_ret;
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bool possessed;
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key_ref_t result;
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struct timespec now;
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};
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extern key_ref_t keyring_search_aux(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
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struct keyring_search_context *ctx);
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extern key_ref_t search_my_process_keyrings(struct keyring_search_context *ctx);
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extern key_ref_t search_process_keyrings(struct keyring_search_context *ctx);
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extern struct key *find_keyring_by_name(const char *name, bool skip_perm_check);
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extern int install_user_keyrings(void);
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extern int install_thread_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *);
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extern int install_process_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *);
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extern int install_session_keyring_to_cred(struct cred *, struct key *);
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extern struct key *request_key_and_link(struct key_type *type,
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const char *description,
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const void *callout_info,
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size_t callout_len,
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void *aux,
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struct key *dest_keyring,
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unsigned long flags);
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extern int lookup_user_key_possessed(const struct key *key, const void *target);
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extern key_ref_t lookup_user_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned long flags,
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key_perm_t perm);
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#define KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE 0x01
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#define KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL 0x02
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#define KEY_LOOKUP_FOR_UNLINK 0x04
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extern long join_session_keyring(const char *name);
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extern void key_change_session_keyring(struct callback_head *twork);
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extern struct work_struct key_gc_work;
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extern unsigned key_gc_delay;
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extern void keyring_gc(struct key *keyring, time_t limit);
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extern void key_schedule_gc(time_t gc_at);
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extern void key_schedule_gc_links(void);
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extern void key_gc_keytype(struct key_type *ktype);
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extern int key_task_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref,
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const struct cred *cred,
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key_perm_t perm);
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/*
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* Check to see whether permission is granted to use a key in the desired way.
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*/
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static inline int key_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, key_perm_t perm)
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{
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return key_task_permission(key_ref, current_cred(), perm);
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}
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/* required permissions */
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#define KEY_VIEW 0x01 /* require permission to view attributes */
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#define KEY_READ 0x02 /* require permission to read content */
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#define KEY_WRITE 0x04 /* require permission to update / modify */
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#define KEY_SEARCH 0x08 /* require permission to search (keyring) or find (key) */
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#define KEY_LINK 0x10 /* require permission to link */
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#define KEY_SETATTR 0x20 /* require permission to change attributes */
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#define KEY_ALL 0x3f /* all the above permissions */
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/*
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* Authorisation record for request_key().
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*/
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struct request_key_auth {
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struct key *target_key;
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struct key *dest_keyring;
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const struct cred *cred;
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void *callout_info;
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size_t callout_len;
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pid_t pid;
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};
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extern struct key_type key_type_request_key_auth;
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extern struct key *request_key_auth_new(struct key *target,
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const void *callout_info,
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size_t callout_len,
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struct key *dest_keyring);
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extern struct key *key_get_instantiation_authkey(key_serial_t target_id);
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/*
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* Determine whether a key is dead.
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*/
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static inline bool key_is_dead(const struct key *key, time_t limit)
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{
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return
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key->flags & ((1 << KEY_FLAG_DEAD) |
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(1 << KEY_FLAG_INVALIDATED)) ||
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(key->expiry > 0 && key->expiry <= limit);
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}
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/*
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* keyctl() functions
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*/
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extern long keyctl_get_keyring_ID(key_serial_t, int);
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extern long keyctl_join_session_keyring(const char __user *);
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extern long keyctl_update_key(key_serial_t, const void __user *, size_t);
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extern long keyctl_revoke_key(key_serial_t);
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extern long keyctl_keyring_clear(key_serial_t);
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extern long keyctl_keyring_link(key_serial_t, key_serial_t);
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extern long keyctl_keyring_unlink(key_serial_t, key_serial_t);
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extern long keyctl_describe_key(key_serial_t, char __user *, size_t);
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extern long keyctl_keyring_search(key_serial_t, const char __user *,
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const char __user *, key_serial_t);
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extern long keyctl_read_key(key_serial_t, char __user *, size_t);
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extern long keyctl_chown_key(key_serial_t, uid_t, gid_t);
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extern long keyctl_setperm_key(key_serial_t, key_perm_t);
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extern long keyctl_instantiate_key(key_serial_t, const void __user *,
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size_t, key_serial_t);
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extern long keyctl_negate_key(key_serial_t, unsigned, key_serial_t);
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extern long keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring(int);
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extern long keyctl_set_timeout(key_serial_t, unsigned);
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extern long keyctl_assume_authority(key_serial_t);
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extern long keyctl_get_security(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer,
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size_t buflen);
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extern long keyctl_session_to_parent(void);
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extern long keyctl_reject_key(key_serial_t, unsigned, unsigned, key_serial_t);
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extern long keyctl_instantiate_key_iov(key_serial_t,
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const struct iovec __user *,
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unsigned, key_serial_t);
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extern long keyctl_invalidate_key(key_serial_t);
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extern long keyctl_instantiate_key_common(key_serial_t,
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const struct iovec *,
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unsigned, size_t, key_serial_t);
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#ifdef CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS
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extern long keyctl_get_persistent(uid_t, key_serial_t);
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extern unsigned persistent_keyring_expiry;
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#else
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static inline long keyctl_get_persistent(uid_t uid, key_serial_t destring)
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{
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return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* Debugging key validation
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*/
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#ifdef KEY_DEBUGGING
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extern void __key_check(const struct key *);
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static inline void key_check(const struct key *key)
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{
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if (key && (IS_ERR(key) || key->magic != KEY_DEBUG_MAGIC))
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__key_check(key);
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}
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#else
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#define key_check(key) do {} while(0)
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#endif
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#endif /* _INTERNAL_H */
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