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linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/sparc/include/asm/processor_64.h
Nagarathnam Muthusamy 9a08862a5d vDSO for sparc 
Following patch is based on work done by Nick Alcock on 64-bit vDSO for sparc
in Oracle linux. I have extended it to include support for 32-bit vDSO for sparc
on 64-bit kernel.

vDSO for sparc is based on the X86 implementation. This patch
provides vDSO support for both 64-bit and 32-bit programs on 64-bit kernel.
vDSO will be disabled on 32-bit linux kernel on sparc.

*) vclock_gettime.c contains all the vdso functions. Since data page is mapped
   before the vdso code page, the pointer to data page is got by subracting offset
   from an address in the vdso code page. The return address stored in
   %i7 is used for this purpose.
*) During compilation, both 32-bit and 64-bit vdso images are compiled and are
   converted into raw bytes by vdso2c program to be ready for mapping into the
   process. 32-bit images are compiled only if CONFIG_COMPAT is enabled. vdso2c
   generates two files vdso-image-64.c and vdso-image-32.c which contains the
   respective vDSO image in C structure.
*) During vdso initialization, required number of vdso pages are allocated and
   raw bytes are copied into the pages.
*) During every exec, these pages are mapped into the process through
   arch_setup_additional_pages and the location of mapping is passed on to the
   process through aux vector AT_SYSINFO_EHDR which is used by glibc.
*) A new update_vsyscall routine for sparc is added to keep the data page in
   vdso updated.
*) As vDSO cannot contain dynamically relocatable references, a new version of
   cpu_relax is added for the use of vDSO.

This change also requires a putback to glibc to use vDSO. For testing,
programs planning to try vDSO can be compiled against the generated
vdso(64/32).so in the source.

Testing:

========
[root@localhost ~]# cat vdso_test.c
int main() {
        struct timespec tv_start, tv_end;
        struct timeval tv_tmp;
	int i;
        int count = 1 * 1000 * 10000;
	long long diff;

        clock_gettime(0, &tv_start);
        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
              gettimeofday(&tv_tmp, NULL);
        clock_gettime(0, &tv_end);
        diff = (long long)(tv_end.tv_sec -
		tv_start.tv_sec)*(1*1000*1000*1000);
        diff += (tv_end.tv_nsec - tv_start.tv_nsec);
	printf("Start sec: %d\n", tv_start.tv_sec);
	printf("End sec  : %d\n", tv_end.tv_sec);
        printf("%d cycles in %lld ns = %f ns/cycle\n", count, diff,
		(double)diff / (double)count);
        return 0;
}

[root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t32_without_fix -m32 -lrt
[root@localhost ~]# ./t32_without_fix
Start sec: 1502396130
End sec  : 1502396140
10000000 cycles in 9565148528 ns = 956.514853 ns/cycle
[root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t32_with_fix -m32 ./vdso32.so.dbg
[root@localhost ~]# ./t32_with_fix
Start sec: 1502396168
End sec  : 1502396169
10000000 cycles in 798141262 ns = 79.814126 ns/cycle
[root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t64_without_fix -m64 -lrt
[root@localhost ~]# ./t64_without_fix
Start sec: 1502396208
End sec  : 1502396218
10000000 cycles in 9846091800 ns = 984.609180 ns/cycle
[root@localhost ~]# cc vdso_test.c -o t64_with_fix -m64 ./vdso64.so.dbg
[root@localhost ~]# ./t64_with_fix
Start sec: 1502396257
End sec  : 1502396257
10000000 cycles in 380984048 ns = 38.098405 ns/cycle

V1 to V2 Changes:
=================
	Added hot patching code to switch the read stick instruction to read
tick instruction based on the hardware.

V2 to V3 Changes:
=================
	Merged latest changes from sparc-next and moved the initialization
of clocksource_tick.archdata.vclock_mode to time_init_early. Disabled
queued spinlock and rwlock configuration when simulating 32-bit config
to compile 32-bit VDSO.

V3 to V4 Changes:
=================
	Hardcoded the page size as 8192 in linker script for both 64-bit and
32-bit binaries. Removed unused variables in vdso2c.h. Added -mv8plus flag to
Makefile to prevent the generation of relocation entries for __lshrdi3 in 32-bit
vdso binary.

Signed-off-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Nagarathnam Muthusamy <nagarathnam.muthusamy@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-15 14:21:03 +09:00

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/*
* include/asm/processor.h
*
* Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
*/
#ifndef __ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H
#define __ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H
/*
* Sparc64 implementation of macro that returns current
* instruction pointer ("program counter").
*/
#define current_text_addr() ({ void *pc; __asm__("rd %%pc, %0" : "=r" (pc)); pc; })
#include <asm/asi.h>
#include <asm/pstate.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
/*
* User lives in his very own context, and cannot reference us. Note
* that TASK_SIZE is a misnomer, it really gives maximum user virtual
* address that the kernel will allocate out.
*
* XXX No longer using virtual page tables, kill this upper limit...
*/
#define VA_BITS 44
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#define VPTE_SIZE (1UL << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT + 3))
#else
#define VPTE_SIZE (1 << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT + 3))
#endif
#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) \
(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_32BIT) ? \
(1UL << 32UL) : ((unsigned long)-VPTE_SIZE))
#define TASK_SIZE \
(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
(1UL << 32UL) : ((unsigned long)-VPTE_SIZE))
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define STACK_TOP32 ((1UL << 32UL) - PAGE_SIZE)
#define STACK_TOP64 (0x0000080000000000UL - (1UL << 32UL))
#define STACK_TOP (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
STACK_TOP32 : STACK_TOP64)
#define STACK_TOP_MAX STACK_TOP64
#endif
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
typedef struct {
unsigned char seg;
} mm_segment_t;
/* The Sparc processor specific thread struct. */
/* XXX This should die, everything can go into thread_info now. */
struct thread_struct {
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
/* How many spinlocks held by this thread.
* Used with spin lock debugging to catch tasks
* sleeping illegally with locks held.
*/
int smp_lock_count;
unsigned int smp_lock_pc;
#else
int dummy; /* f'in gcc bug... */
#endif
};
#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
#define INIT_THREAD { \
0, \
}
#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK */
#define INIT_THREAD { \
/* smp_lock_count, smp_lock_pc, */ \
0, 0, \
}
#endif /* !(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) */
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/fpumacro.h>
struct task_struct;
/* On Uniprocessor, even in RMO processes see TSO semantics */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define TSTATE_INITIAL_MM TSTATE_TSO
#else
#define TSTATE_INITIAL_MM TSTATE_RMO
#endif
/* Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread. */
#define start_thread(regs, pc, sp) \
do { \
unsigned long __asi = ASI_PNF; \
regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & (TSTATE_CWP)) | (TSTATE_INITIAL_MM|TSTATE_IE) | (__asi << 24UL); \
regs->tpc = ((pc & (~3)) - 4); \
regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; \
regs->y = 0; \
set_thread_wstate(1 << 3); \
if (current_thread_info()->utraps) { \
if (*(current_thread_info()->utraps) < 2) \
kfree(current_thread_info()->utraps); \
else \
(*(current_thread_info()->utraps))--; \
current_thread_info()->utraps = NULL; \
} \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x00]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x08]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x10]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x18]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x20]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x28]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x30]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x38]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x40]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x48]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x50]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x58]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x60]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x68]\n\t" \
"stx %1, [%0 + %2 + 0x70]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x78]\n\t" \
"wrpr %%g0, (1 << 3), %%wstate\n\t" \
: \
: "r" (regs), "r" (sp - sizeof(struct reg_window) - STACK_BIAS), \
"i" ((const unsigned long)(&((struct pt_regs *)0)->u_regs[0]))); \
fprs_write(0); \
current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0; \
current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0; \
regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF; \
} while (0)
#define start_thread32(regs, pc, sp) \
do { \
unsigned long __asi = ASI_PNF; \
pc &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL; \
sp &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL; \
regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & (TSTATE_CWP))|(TSTATE_INITIAL_MM|TSTATE_IE|TSTATE_AM) | (__asi << 24UL); \
regs->tpc = ((pc & (~3)) - 4); \
regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; \
regs->y = 0; \
set_thread_wstate(2 << 3); \
if (current_thread_info()->utraps) { \
if (*(current_thread_info()->utraps) < 2) \
kfree(current_thread_info()->utraps); \
else \
(*(current_thread_info()->utraps))--; \
current_thread_info()->utraps = NULL; \
} \
__asm__ __volatile__( \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x00]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x08]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x10]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x18]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x20]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x28]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x30]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x38]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x40]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x48]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x50]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x58]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x60]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x68]\n\t" \
"stx %1, [%0 + %2 + 0x70]\n\t" \
"stx %%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x78]\n\t" \
"wrpr %%g0, (2 << 3), %%wstate\n\t" \
: \
: "r" (regs), "r" (sp - sizeof(struct reg_window32)), \
"i" ((const unsigned long)(&((struct pt_regs *)0)->u_regs[0]))); \
fprs_write(0); \
current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0; \
current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0; \
regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF; \
} while (0)
/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
#define release_thread(tsk) do { } while (0)
unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task);
#define task_pt_regs(tsk) (task_thread_info(tsk)->kregs)
#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->tpc)
#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->u_regs[UREG_FP])
/* Please see the commentary in asm/backoff.h for a description of
* what these instructions are doing and how they have been chosen.
* To make a long story short, we are trying to yield the current cpu
* strand during busy loops.
*/
#ifdef BUILD_VDSO
#define cpu_relax() asm volatile("\n99:\n\t" \
"rd %%ccr, %%g0\n\t" \
"rd %%ccr, %%g0\n\t" \
"rd %%ccr, %%g0\n\t" \
::: "memory")
#else /* ! BUILD_VDSO */
#define cpu_relax() asm volatile("\n99:\n\t" \
"rd %%ccr, %%g0\n\t" \
"rd %%ccr, %%g0\n\t" \
"rd %%ccr, %%g0\n\t" \
".section .pause_3insn_patch,\"ax\"\n\t"\
".word 99b\n\t" \
"wr %%g0, 128, %%asr27\n\t" \
"nop\n\t" \
"nop\n\t" \
".previous" \
::: "memory")
#endif
/* Prefetch support. This is tuned for UltraSPARC-III and later.
* UltraSPARC-I will treat these as nops, and UltraSPARC-II has
* a shallower prefetch queue than later chips.
*/
#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
{
/* We do not use the read prefetch mnemonic because that
* prefetches into the prefetch-cache which only is accessible
* by floating point operations in UltraSPARC-III and later.
* By contrast, "#one_write" prefetches into the L2 cache
* in shared state.
*/
__asm__ __volatile__("prefetch [%0], #one_write"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (x));
}
static inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
{
/* The most optimal prefetch to use for writes is
* "#n_writes". This brings the cacheline into the
* L2 cache in "owned" state.
*/
__asm__ __volatile__("prefetch [%0], #n_writes"
: /* no outputs */
: "r" (x));
}
#define spin_lock_prefetch(x) prefetchw(x)
#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct fpustate *f, bool illegal_insn_trap);
#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
#endif /* !(__ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H) */
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