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b24413180f
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
264 lines
7.1 KiB
C
264 lines
7.1 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef __ALPHA_MMU_CONTEXT_H
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#define __ALPHA_MMU_CONTEXT_H
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/*
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* get a new mmu context..
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1996, Linus Torvalds
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*/
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#include <linux/mm_types.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <asm/machvec.h>
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#include <asm/compiler.h>
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#include <asm-generic/mm_hooks.h>
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/*
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* Force a context reload. This is needed when we change the page
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* table pointer or when we update the ASN of the current process.
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*/
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/* Don't get into trouble with dueling __EXTERN_INLINEs. */
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#ifndef __EXTERN_INLINE
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#endif
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static inline unsigned long
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__reload_thread(struct pcb_struct *pcb)
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{
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register unsigned long a0 __asm__("$16");
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register unsigned long v0 __asm__("$0");
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a0 = virt_to_phys(pcb);
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__asm__ __volatile__(
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"call_pal %2 #__reload_thread"
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: "=r"(v0), "=r"(a0)
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: "i"(PAL_swpctx), "r"(a0)
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: "$1", "$22", "$23", "$24", "$25");
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return v0;
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}
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/*
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* The maximum ASN's the processor supports. On the EV4 this is 63
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* but the PAL-code doesn't actually use this information. On the
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* EV5 this is 127, and EV6 has 255.
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*
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* On the EV4, the ASNs are more-or-less useless anyway, as they are
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* only used as an icache tag, not for TB entries. On the EV5 and EV6,
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* ASN's also validate the TB entries, and thus make a lot more sense.
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*
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* The EV4 ASN's don't even match the architecture manual, ugh. And
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* I quote: "If a processor implements address space numbers (ASNs),
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* and the old PTE has the Address Space Match (ASM) bit clear (ASNs
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* in use) and the Valid bit set, then entries can also effectively be
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* made coherent by assigning a new, unused ASN to the currently
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* running process and not reusing the previous ASN before calling the
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* appropriate PALcode routine to invalidate the translation buffer (TB)".
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*
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* In short, the EV4 has a "kind of" ASN capability, but it doesn't actually
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* work correctly and can thus not be used (explaining the lack of PAL-code
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* support).
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*/
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#define EV4_MAX_ASN 63
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#define EV5_MAX_ASN 127
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#define EV6_MAX_ASN 255
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#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
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# define MAX_ASN (alpha_mv.max_asn)
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#else
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# ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV4
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# define MAX_ASN EV4_MAX_ASN
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# elif defined(CONFIG_ALPHA_EV5)
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# define MAX_ASN EV5_MAX_ASN
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# else
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# define MAX_ASN EV6_MAX_ASN
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# endif
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#endif
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/*
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* cpu_last_asn(processor):
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* 63 0
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* +-------------+----------------+--------------+
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* | asn version | this processor | hardware asn |
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* +-------------+----------------+--------------+
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*/
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#include <asm/smp.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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#define cpu_last_asn(cpuid) (cpu_data[cpuid].last_asn)
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#else
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extern unsigned long last_asn;
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#define cpu_last_asn(cpuid) last_asn
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#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
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#define WIDTH_HARDWARE_ASN 8
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#define ASN_FIRST_VERSION (1UL << WIDTH_HARDWARE_ASN)
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#define HARDWARE_ASN_MASK ((1UL << WIDTH_HARDWARE_ASN) - 1)
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/*
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* NOTE! The way this is set up, the high bits of the "asn_cache" (and
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* the "mm->context") are the ASN _version_ code. A version of 0 is
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* always considered invalid, so to invalidate another process you only
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* need to do "p->mm->context = 0".
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*
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* If we need more ASN's than the processor has, we invalidate the old
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* user TLB's (tbiap()) and start a new ASN version. That will automatically
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* force a new asn for any other processes the next time they want to
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* run.
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*/
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#ifndef __EXTERN_INLINE
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#define __EXTERN_INLINE extern inline
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#define __MMU_EXTERN_INLINE
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#endif
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extern inline unsigned long
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__get_new_mm_context(struct mm_struct *mm, long cpu)
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{
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unsigned long asn = cpu_last_asn(cpu);
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unsigned long next = asn + 1;
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if ((asn & HARDWARE_ASN_MASK) >= MAX_ASN) {
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tbiap();
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imb();
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next = (asn & ~HARDWARE_ASN_MASK) + ASN_FIRST_VERSION;
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}
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cpu_last_asn(cpu) = next;
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return next;
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}
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__EXTERN_INLINE void
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ev5_switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev_mm, struct mm_struct *next_mm,
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struct task_struct *next)
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{
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/* Check if our ASN is of an older version, and thus invalid. */
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unsigned long asn;
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unsigned long mmc;
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long cpu = smp_processor_id();
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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cpu_data[cpu].asn_lock = 1;
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barrier();
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#endif
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asn = cpu_last_asn(cpu);
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mmc = next_mm->context[cpu];
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if ((mmc ^ asn) & ~HARDWARE_ASN_MASK) {
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mmc = __get_new_mm_context(next_mm, cpu);
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next_mm->context[cpu] = mmc;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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else
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cpu_data[cpu].need_new_asn = 1;
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#endif
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/* Always update the PCB ASN. Another thread may have allocated
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a new mm->context (via flush_tlb_mm) without the ASN serial
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number wrapping. We have no way to detect when this is needed. */
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task_thread_info(next)->pcb.asn = mmc & HARDWARE_ASN_MASK;
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}
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__EXTERN_INLINE void
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ev4_switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev_mm, struct mm_struct *next_mm,
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struct task_struct *next)
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{
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/* As described, ASN's are broken for TLB usage. But we can
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optimize for switching between threads -- if the mm is
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unchanged from current we needn't flush. */
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/* ??? May not be needed because EV4 PALcode recognizes that
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ASN's are broken and does a tbiap itself on swpctx, under
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the "Must set ASN or flush" rule. At least this is true
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for a 1992 SRM, reports Joseph Martin (jmartin@hlo.dec.com).
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I'm going to leave this here anyway, just to Be Sure. -- r~ */
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if (prev_mm != next_mm)
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tbiap();
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/* Do continue to allocate ASNs, because we can still use them
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to avoid flushing the icache. */
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ev5_switch_mm(prev_mm, next_mm, next);
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}
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extern void __load_new_mm_context(struct mm_struct *);
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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#define check_mmu_context() \
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do { \
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int cpu = smp_processor_id(); \
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cpu_data[cpu].asn_lock = 0; \
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barrier(); \
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if (cpu_data[cpu].need_new_asn) { \
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struct mm_struct * mm = current->active_mm; \
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cpu_data[cpu].need_new_asn = 0; \
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if (!mm->context[cpu]) \
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__load_new_mm_context(mm); \
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} \
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} while(0)
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#else
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#define check_mmu_context() do { } while(0)
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#endif
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__EXTERN_INLINE void
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ev5_activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev_mm, struct mm_struct *next_mm)
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{
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__load_new_mm_context(next_mm);
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}
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__EXTERN_INLINE void
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ev4_activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev_mm, struct mm_struct *next_mm)
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{
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__load_new_mm_context(next_mm);
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tbiap();
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}
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#define deactivate_mm(tsk,mm) do { } while (0)
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#ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_GENERIC
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# define switch_mm(a,b,c) alpha_mv.mv_switch_mm((a),(b),(c))
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# define activate_mm(x,y) alpha_mv.mv_activate_mm((x),(y))
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#else
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# ifdef CONFIG_ALPHA_EV4
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# define switch_mm(a,b,c) ev4_switch_mm((a),(b),(c))
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# define activate_mm(x,y) ev4_activate_mm((x),(y))
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# else
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# define switch_mm(a,b,c) ev5_switch_mm((a),(b),(c))
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# define activate_mm(x,y) ev5_activate_mm((x),(y))
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# endif
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#endif
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static inline int
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init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
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{
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int i;
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for_each_online_cpu(i)
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mm->context[i] = 0;
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if (tsk != current)
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task_thread_info(tsk)->pcb.ptbr
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= ((unsigned long)mm->pgd - IDENT_ADDR) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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return 0;
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}
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extern inline void
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destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
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{
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/* Nothing to do. */
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}
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static inline void
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enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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task_thread_info(tsk)->pcb.ptbr
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= ((unsigned long)mm->pgd - IDENT_ADDR) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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}
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#ifdef __MMU_EXTERN_INLINE
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#undef __EXTERN_INLINE
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#undef __MMU_EXTERN_INLINE
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#endif
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#endif /* __ALPHA_MMU_CONTEXT_H */
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