linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h
Christoffer Dall e329fb75d5 KVM: arm/arm64: Factor out VMID into struct kvm_vmid
In preparation for nested virtualization where we are going to have more
than a single VMID per VM, let's factor out the VMID data into a
separate VMID data structure and change the VMID allocator to operate on
this new structure instead of using a struct kvm.

This also means that udate_vttbr now becomes update_vmid, and that the
vttbr itself is generated on the fly based on the stage 2 page table
base address and the vmid.

We cache the physical address of the pgd when allocating the pgd to
avoid doing the calculation on every entry to the guest and to avoid
calling into potentially non-hyp-mapped code from hyp/EL2.

If we wanted to merge the VMID allocator with the arm64 ASID allocator
at some point in the future, it should actually become easier to do that
after this patch.

Note that to avoid mapping the kvm_vmid_bits variable into hyp, we
simply forego the masking of the vmid value in kvm_get_vttbr and rely on
update_vmid to always assign a valid vmid value (within the supported
range).

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
[maz: minor cleanups]
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2019-02-19 21:05:35 +00:00

437 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#ifndef __ARM_KVM_MMU_H__
#define __ARM_KVM_MMU_H__
#include <asm/memory.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
/*
* We directly use the kernel VA for the HYP, as we can directly share
* the mapping (HTTBR "covers" TTBR1).
*/
#define kern_hyp_va(kva) (kva)
/* Contrary to arm64, there is no need to generate a PC-relative address */
#define hyp_symbol_addr(s) \
({ \
typeof(s) *addr = &(s); \
addr; \
})
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/stage2_pgtable.h>
/* Ensure compatibility with arm64 */
#define VA_BITS 32
#define kvm_phys_shift(kvm) KVM_PHYS_SHIFT
#define kvm_phys_size(kvm) (1ULL << kvm_phys_shift(kvm))
#define kvm_phys_mask(kvm) (kvm_phys_size(kvm) - 1ULL)
#define kvm_vttbr_baddr_mask(kvm) VTTBR_BADDR_MASK
#define stage2_pgd_size(kvm) (PTRS_PER_S2_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t))
int create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to, pgprot_t prot);
int create_hyp_io_mappings(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size,
void __iomem **kaddr,
void __iomem **haddr);
int create_hyp_exec_mappings(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size,
void **haddr);
void free_hyp_pgds(void);
void stage2_unmap_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
int kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_free_stage2_pgd(struct kvm *kvm);
int kvm_phys_addr_ioremap(struct kvm *kvm, phys_addr_t guest_ipa,
phys_addr_t pa, unsigned long size, bool writable);
int kvm_handle_guest_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
void kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
phys_addr_t kvm_mmu_get_httbr(void);
phys_addr_t kvm_get_idmap_vector(void);
int kvm_mmu_init(void);
void kvm_clear_hyp_idmap(void);
#define kvm_mk_pmd(ptep) __pmd(__pa(ptep) | PMD_TYPE_TABLE)
#define kvm_mk_pud(pmdp) __pud(__pa(pmdp) | PMD_TYPE_TABLE)
#define kvm_mk_pgd(pudp) ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; })
#define kvm_pfn_pte(pfn, prot) pfn_pte(pfn, prot)
#define kvm_pfn_pmd(pfn, prot) pfn_pmd(pfn, prot)
#define kvm_pfn_pud(pfn, prot) (__pud(0))
#define kvm_pud_pfn(pud) ({ WARN_ON(1); 0; })
#define kvm_pmd_mkhuge(pmd) pmd_mkhuge(pmd)
/* No support for pud hugepages */
#define kvm_pud_mkhuge(pud) ( {WARN_ON(1); pud; })
/*
* The following kvm_*pud*() functions are provided strictly to allow
* sharing code with arm64. They should never be called in practice.
*/
static inline void kvm_set_s2pud_readonly(pud_t *pud)
{
WARN_ON(1);
}
static inline bool kvm_s2pud_readonly(pud_t *pud)
{
WARN_ON(1);
return false;
}
static inline void kvm_set_pud(pud_t *pud, pud_t new_pud)
{
WARN_ON(1);
}
static inline pud_t kvm_s2pud_mkwrite(pud_t pud)
{
WARN_ON(1);
return pud;
}
static inline pud_t kvm_s2pud_mkexec(pud_t pud)
{
WARN_ON(1);
return pud;
}
static inline bool kvm_s2pud_exec(pud_t *pud)
{
WARN_ON(1);
return false;
}
static inline pud_t kvm_s2pud_mkyoung(pud_t pud)
{
BUG();
return pud;
}
static inline bool kvm_s2pud_young(pud_t pud)
{
WARN_ON(1);
return false;
}
static inline pte_t kvm_s2pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
{
pte_val(pte) |= L_PTE_S2_RDWR;
return pte;
}
static inline pmd_t kvm_s2pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd)
{
pmd_val(pmd) |= L_PMD_S2_RDWR;
return pmd;
}
static inline pte_t kvm_s2pte_mkexec(pte_t pte)
{
pte_val(pte) &= ~L_PTE_XN;
return pte;
}
static inline pmd_t kvm_s2pmd_mkexec(pmd_t pmd)
{
pmd_val(pmd) &= ~PMD_SECT_XN;
return pmd;
}
static inline void kvm_set_s2pte_readonly(pte_t *pte)
{
pte_val(*pte) = (pte_val(*pte) & ~L_PTE_S2_RDWR) | L_PTE_S2_RDONLY;
}
static inline bool kvm_s2pte_readonly(pte_t *pte)
{
return (pte_val(*pte) & L_PTE_S2_RDWR) == L_PTE_S2_RDONLY;
}
static inline bool kvm_s2pte_exec(pte_t *pte)
{
return !(pte_val(*pte) & L_PTE_XN);
}
static inline void kvm_set_s2pmd_readonly(pmd_t *pmd)
{
pmd_val(*pmd) = (pmd_val(*pmd) & ~L_PMD_S2_RDWR) | L_PMD_S2_RDONLY;
}
static inline bool kvm_s2pmd_readonly(pmd_t *pmd)
{
return (pmd_val(*pmd) & L_PMD_S2_RDWR) == L_PMD_S2_RDONLY;
}
static inline bool kvm_s2pmd_exec(pmd_t *pmd)
{
return !(pmd_val(*pmd) & PMD_SECT_XN);
}
static inline bool kvm_page_empty(void *ptr)
{
struct page *ptr_page = virt_to_page(ptr);
return page_count(ptr_page) == 1;
}
#define kvm_pte_table_empty(kvm, ptep) kvm_page_empty(ptep)
#define kvm_pmd_table_empty(kvm, pmdp) kvm_page_empty(pmdp)
#define kvm_pud_table_empty(kvm, pudp) false
#define hyp_pte_table_empty(ptep) kvm_page_empty(ptep)
#define hyp_pmd_table_empty(pmdp) kvm_page_empty(pmdp)
#define hyp_pud_table_empty(pudp) false
struct kvm;
#define kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(a,l) __cpuc_flush_dcache_area((a), (l))
static inline bool vcpu_has_cache_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return (vcpu_cp15(vcpu, c1_SCTLR) & 0b101) == 0b101;
}
static inline void __clean_dcache_guest_page(kvm_pfn_t pfn, unsigned long size)
{
/*
* Clean the dcache to the Point of Coherency.
*
* We need to do this through a kernel mapping (using the
* user-space mapping has proved to be the wrong
* solution). For that, we need to kmap one page at a time,
* and iterate over the range.
*/
VM_BUG_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
while (size) {
void *va = kmap_atomic_pfn(pfn);
kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(va, PAGE_SIZE);
size -= PAGE_SIZE;
pfn++;
kunmap_atomic(va);
}
}
static inline void __invalidate_icache_guest_page(kvm_pfn_t pfn,
unsigned long size)
{
u32 iclsz;
/*
* If we are going to insert an instruction page and the icache is
* either VIPT or PIPT, there is a potential problem where the host
* (or another VM) may have used the same page as this guest, and we
* read incorrect data from the icache. If we're using a PIPT cache,
* we can invalidate just that page, but if we are using a VIPT cache
* we need to invalidate the entire icache - damn shame - as written
* in the ARM ARM (DDI 0406C.b - Page B3-1393).
*
* VIVT caches are tagged using both the ASID and the VMID and doesn't
* need any kind of flushing (DDI 0406C.b - Page B3-1392).
*/
VM_BUG_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
if (icache_is_vivt_asid_tagged())
return;
if (!icache_is_pipt()) {
/* any kind of VIPT cache */
__flush_icache_all();
return;
}
/*
* CTR IminLine contains Log2 of the number of words in the
* cache line, so we can get the number of words as
* 2 << (IminLine - 1). To get the number of bytes, we
* multiply by 4 (the number of bytes in a 32-bit word), and
* get 4 << (IminLine).
*/
iclsz = 4 << (read_cpuid(CPUID_CACHETYPE) & 0xf);
while (size) {
void *va = kmap_atomic_pfn(pfn);
void *end = va + PAGE_SIZE;
void *addr = va;
do {
write_sysreg(addr, ICIMVAU);
addr += iclsz;
} while (addr < end);
dsb(ishst);
isb();
size -= PAGE_SIZE;
pfn++;
kunmap_atomic(va);
}
/* Check if we need to invalidate the BTB */
if ((read_cpuid_ext(CPUID_EXT_MMFR1) >> 28) != 4) {
write_sysreg(0, BPIALLIS);
dsb(ishst);
isb();
}
}
static inline void __kvm_flush_dcache_pte(pte_t pte)
{
void *va = kmap_atomic(pte_page(pte));
kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(va, PAGE_SIZE);
kunmap_atomic(va);
}
static inline void __kvm_flush_dcache_pmd(pmd_t pmd)
{
unsigned long size = PMD_SIZE;
kvm_pfn_t pfn = pmd_pfn(pmd);
while (size) {
void *va = kmap_atomic_pfn(pfn);
kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(va, PAGE_SIZE);
pfn++;
size -= PAGE_SIZE;
kunmap_atomic(va);
}
}
static inline void __kvm_flush_dcache_pud(pud_t pud)
{
}
#define kvm_virt_to_phys(x) virt_to_idmap((unsigned long)(x))
void kvm_set_way_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_toggle_cache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool was_enabled);
static inline bool __kvm_cpu_uses_extended_idmap(void)
{
return false;
}
static inline unsigned long __kvm_idmap_ptrs_per_pgd(void)
{
return PTRS_PER_PGD;
}
static inline void __kvm_extend_hypmap(pgd_t *boot_hyp_pgd,
pgd_t *hyp_pgd,
pgd_t *merged_hyp_pgd,
unsigned long hyp_idmap_start) { }
static inline unsigned int kvm_get_vmid_bits(void)
{
return 8;
}
/*
* We are not in the kvm->srcu critical section most of the time, so we take
* the SRCU read lock here. Since we copy the data from the user page, we
* can immediately drop the lock again.
*/
static inline int kvm_read_guest_lock(struct kvm *kvm,
gpa_t gpa, void *data, unsigned long len)
{
int srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
int ret = kvm_read_guest(kvm, gpa, data, len);
srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, srcu_idx);
return ret;
}
static inline void *kvm_get_hyp_vector(void)
{
switch(read_cpuid_part()) {
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR
case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A12:
case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A17:
{
extern char __kvm_hyp_vector_bp_inv[];
return kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector_bp_inv);
}
case ARM_CPU_PART_BRAHMA_B15:
case ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A15:
{
extern char __kvm_hyp_vector_ic_inv[];
return kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector_ic_inv);
}
#endif
default:
{
extern char __kvm_hyp_vector[];
return kvm_ksym_ref(__kvm_hyp_vector);
}
}
}
static inline int kvm_map_vectors(void)
{
return 0;
}
static inline int hyp_map_aux_data(void)
{
return 0;
}
#define kvm_phys_to_vttbr(addr) (addr)
static inline void kvm_set_ipa_limit(void) {}
static __always_inline u64 kvm_get_vttbr(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_vmid *vmid = &kvm->arch.vmid;
u64 vmid_field, baddr;
baddr = kvm->arch.pgd_phys;
vmid_field = (u64)vmid->vmid << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT;
return kvm_phys_to_vttbr(baddr) | vmid_field;
}
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __ARM_KVM_MMU_H__ */