linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c
Pavel Tatashin 6fffacb303 x86/alternatives, jumplabel: Use text_poke_early() before mm_init()
It supposed to be safe to modify static branches after jump_label_init().
But, because static key modifying code eventually calls text_poke() it can
end up accessing a struct page which has not been initialized yet.

Here is how to quickly reproduce the problem. Insert code like this
into init/main.c:

| +static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(__test);
| asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
| {
|        char *command_line;
|@@ -587,6 +609,10 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void)
|        vfs_caches_init_early();
|        sort_main_extable();
|        trap_init();
|+       {
|+       static_branch_enable(&__test);
|+       WARN_ON(!static_branch_likely(&__test));
|+       }
|        mm_init();

The following warnings show-up:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:701 text_poke+0x20d/0x230
RIP: 0010:text_poke+0x20d/0x230
Call Trace:
 ? text_poke_bp+0x50/0xda
 ? arch_jump_label_transform+0x89/0xe0
 ? __jump_label_update+0x78/0xb0
 ? static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0x4d/0x80
 ? static_key_enable+0x11/0x20
 ? start_kernel+0x23e/0x4c8
 ? secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0

---[ end trace abdc99c031b8a90a ]---

If the code above is moved after mm_init(), no warning is shown, as struct
pages are initialized during handover from memblock.

Use text_poke_early() in static branching until early boot IRQs are enabled
and from there switch to text_poke. Also, ensure text_poke() is never
invoked when unitialized memory access may happen by using adding a
!after_bootmem assertion.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: steven.sistare@oracle.com
Cc: daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org
Cc: sboyd@codeaurora.org
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Cc: feng.tang@intel.com
Cc: pmladek@suse.com
Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: jgross@suse.com
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180719205545.16512-9-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
2018-07-20 00:02:38 +02:00

147 lines
4.0 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* jump label x86 support
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
*
*/
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <linux/memory.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <asm/kprobes.h>
#include <asm/alternative.h>
#include <asm/text-patching.h>
#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
union jump_code_union {
char code[JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE];
struct {
char jump;
int offset;
} __attribute__((packed));
};
static void bug_at(unsigned char *ip, int line)
{
/*
* The location is not an op that we were expecting.
* Something went wrong. Crash the box, as something could be
* corrupting the kernel.
*/
pr_crit("jump_label: Fatal kernel bug, unexpected op at %pS [%p] (%5ph) %d\n", ip, ip, ip, line);
BUG();
}
static void __ref __jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry,
enum jump_label_type type,
void *(*poker)(void *, const void *, size_t),
int init)
{
union jump_code_union code;
const unsigned char default_nop[] = { STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP };
const unsigned char *ideal_nop = ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5];
if (early_boot_irqs_disabled)
poker = text_poke_early;
if (type == JUMP_LABEL_JMP) {
if (init) {
/*
* Jump label is enabled for the first time.
* So we expect a default_nop...
*/
if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, default_nop, 5)
!= 0))
bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
} else {
/*
* ...otherwise expect an ideal_nop. Otherwise
* something went horribly wrong.
*/
if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, ideal_nop, 5)
!= 0))
bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
}
code.jump = 0xe9;
code.offset = entry->target -
(entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
} else {
/*
* We are disabling this jump label. If it is not what
* we think it is, then something must have gone wrong.
* If this is the first initialization call, then we
* are converting the default nop to the ideal nop.
*/
if (init) {
if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, default_nop, 5) != 0))
bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
} else {
code.jump = 0xe9;
code.offset = entry->target -
(entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
if (unlikely(memcmp((void *)entry->code, &code, 5) != 0))
bug_at((void *)entry->code, __LINE__);
}
memcpy(&code, ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5], JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
}
/*
* Make text_poke_bp() a default fallback poker.
*
* At the time the change is being done, just ignore whether we
* are doing nop -> jump or jump -> nop transition, and assume
* always nop being the 'currently valid' instruction
*
*/
if (poker)
(*poker)((void *)entry->code, &code, JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
else
text_poke_bp((void *)entry->code, &code, JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE,
(void *)entry->code + JUMP_LABEL_NOP_SIZE);
}
void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry,
enum jump_label_type type)
{
mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
__jump_label_transform(entry, type, NULL, 0);
mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
}
static enum {
JL_STATE_START,
JL_STATE_NO_UPDATE,
JL_STATE_UPDATE,
} jlstate __initdata_or_module = JL_STATE_START;
__init_or_module void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry,
enum jump_label_type type)
{
/*
* This function is called at boot up and when modules are
* first loaded. Check if the default nop, the one that is
* inserted at compile time, is the ideal nop. If it is, then
* we do not need to update the nop, and we can leave it as is.
* If it is not, then we need to update the nop to the ideal nop.
*/
if (jlstate == JL_STATE_START) {
const unsigned char default_nop[] = { STATIC_KEY_INIT_NOP };
const unsigned char *ideal_nop = ideal_nops[NOP_ATOMIC5];
if (memcmp(ideal_nop, default_nop, 5) != 0)
jlstate = JL_STATE_UPDATE;
else
jlstate = JL_STATE_NO_UPDATE;
}
if (jlstate == JL_STATE_UPDATE)
__jump_label_transform(entry, type, text_poke_early, 1);
}
#endif