linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_64_mmu_host.c
Dan Williams ba049e93ae kvm: rename pfn_t to kvm_pfn_t
To date, we have implemented two I/O usage models for persistent memory,
PMEM (a persistent "ram disk") and DAX (mmap persistent memory into
userspace).  This series adds a third, DAX-GUP, that allows DAX mappings
to be the target of direct-i/o.  It allows userspace to coordinate
DMA/RDMA from/to persistent memory.

The implementation leverages the ZONE_DEVICE mm-zone that went into
4.3-rc1 (also discussed at kernel summit) to flag pages that are owned
and dynamically mapped by a device driver.  The pmem driver, after
mapping a persistent memory range into the system memmap via
devm_memremap_pages(), arranges for DAX to distinguish pfn-only versus
page-backed pmem-pfns via flags in the new pfn_t type.

The DAX code, upon seeing a PFN_DEV+PFN_MAP flagged pfn, flags the
resulting pte(s) inserted into the process page tables with a new
_PAGE_DEVMAP flag.  Later, when get_user_pages() is walking ptes it keys
off _PAGE_DEVMAP to pin the device hosting the page range active.
Finally, get_page() and put_page() are modified to take references
against the device driver established page mapping.

Finally, this need for "struct page" for persistent memory requires
memory capacity to store the memmap array.  Given the memmap array for a
large pool of persistent may exhaust available DRAM introduce a
mechanism to allocate the memmap from persistent memory.  The new
"struct vmem_altmap *" parameter to devm_memremap_pages() enables
arch_add_memory() to use reserved pmem capacity rather than the page
allocator.

This patch (of 18):

The core has developed a need for a "pfn_t" type [1].  Move the existing
pfn_t in KVM to kvm_pfn_t [2].

[1]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002199.html
[2]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2015-September/002218.html

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-01-15 17:56:32 -08:00

405 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (C) 2009 SUSE Linux Products GmbH. All rights reserved.
*
* Authors:
* Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* Kevin Wolf <mail@kevin-wolf.de>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
#include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
#include <asm/mmu-hash64.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include "trace_pr.h"
#include "book3s.h"
#define PTE_SIZE 12
void kvmppc_mmu_invalidate_pte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct hpte_cache *pte)
{
ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(pte->slot, pte->host_vpn,
pte->pagesize, pte->pagesize, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M,
false);
}
/* We keep 512 gvsid->hvsid entries, mapping the guest ones to the array using
* a hash, so we don't waste cycles on looping */
static u16 kvmppc_sid_hash(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gvsid)
{
return (u16)(((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 7)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 6)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 5)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 4)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 3)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 2)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 1)) & SID_MAP_MASK) ^
((gvsid >> (SID_MAP_BITS * 0)) & SID_MAP_MASK));
}
static struct kvmppc_sid_map *find_sid_vsid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gvsid)
{
struct kvmppc_sid_map *map;
u16 sid_map_mask;
if (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & MSR_PR)
gvsid |= VSID_PR;
sid_map_mask = kvmppc_sid_hash(vcpu, gvsid);
map = &to_book3s(vcpu)->sid_map[sid_map_mask];
if (map->valid && (map->guest_vsid == gvsid)) {
trace_kvm_book3s_slb_found(gvsid, map->host_vsid);
return map;
}
map = &to_book3s(vcpu)->sid_map[SID_MAP_MASK - sid_map_mask];
if (map->valid && (map->guest_vsid == gvsid)) {
trace_kvm_book3s_slb_found(gvsid, map->host_vsid);
return map;
}
trace_kvm_book3s_slb_fail(sid_map_mask, gvsid);
return NULL;
}
int kvmppc_mmu_map_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvmppc_pte *orig_pte,
bool iswrite)
{
unsigned long vpn;
kvm_pfn_t hpaddr;
ulong hash, hpteg;
u64 vsid;
int ret;
int rflags = 0x192;
int vflags = 0;
int attempt = 0;
struct kvmppc_sid_map *map;
int r = 0;
int hpsize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
bool writable;
unsigned long mmu_seq;
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
struct hpte_cache *cpte;
unsigned long gfn = orig_pte->raddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long pfn;
/* used to check for invalidations in progress */
mmu_seq = kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
smp_rmb();
/* Get host physical address for gpa */
pfn = kvmppc_gpa_to_pfn(vcpu, orig_pte->raddr, iswrite, &writable);
if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "Couldn't get guest page for gpa %lx!\n",
orig_pte->raddr);
r = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
hpaddr = pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
/* and write the mapping ea -> hpa into the pt */
vcpu->arch.mmu.esid_to_vsid(vcpu, orig_pte->eaddr >> SID_SHIFT, &vsid);
map = find_sid_vsid(vcpu, vsid);
if (!map) {
ret = kvmppc_mmu_map_segment(vcpu, orig_pte->eaddr);
WARN_ON(ret < 0);
map = find_sid_vsid(vcpu, vsid);
}
if (!map) {
printk(KERN_ERR "KVM: Segment map for 0x%llx (0x%lx) failed\n",
vsid, orig_pte->eaddr);
WARN_ON(true);
r = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
vpn = hpt_vpn(orig_pte->eaddr, map->host_vsid, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
kvm_set_pfn_accessed(pfn);
if (!orig_pte->may_write || !writable)
rflags |= PP_RXRX;
else {
mark_page_dirty(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn);
}
if (!orig_pte->may_execute)
rflags |= HPTE_R_N;
else
kvmppc_mmu_flush_icache(pfn);
/*
* Use 64K pages if possible; otherwise, on 64K page kernels,
* we need to transfer 4 more bits from guest real to host real addr.
*/
if (vsid & VSID_64K)
hpsize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
else
hpaddr |= orig_pte->raddr & (~0xfffULL & ~PAGE_MASK);
hash = hpt_hash(vpn, mmu_psize_defs[hpsize].shift, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
cpte = kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_next(vcpu);
spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
if (!cpte || mmu_notifier_retry(kvm, mmu_seq)) {
r = -EAGAIN;
goto out_unlock;
}
map_again:
hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
/* In case we tried normal mapping already, let's nuke old entries */
if (attempt > 1)
if (ppc_md.hpte_remove(hpteg) < 0) {
r = -1;
goto out_unlock;
}
ret = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpteg, vpn, hpaddr, rflags, vflags,
hpsize, hpsize, MMU_SEGSIZE_256M);
if (ret < 0) {
/* If we couldn't map a primary PTE, try a secondary */
hash = ~hash;
vflags ^= HPTE_V_SECONDARY;
attempt++;
goto map_again;
} else {
trace_kvm_book3s_64_mmu_map(rflags, hpteg,
vpn, hpaddr, orig_pte);
/* The ppc_md code may give us a secondary entry even though we
asked for a primary. Fix up. */
if ((ret & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY) && !(vflags & HPTE_V_SECONDARY)) {
hash = ~hash;
hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
}
cpte->slot = hpteg + (ret & 7);
cpte->host_vpn = vpn;
cpte->pte = *orig_pte;
cpte->pfn = pfn;
cpte->pagesize = hpsize;
kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_map(vcpu, cpte);
cpte = NULL;
}
out_unlock:
spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn);
if (cpte)
kvmppc_mmu_hpte_cache_free(cpte);
out:
return r;
}
void kvmppc_mmu_unmap_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvmppc_pte *pte)
{
u64 mask = 0xfffffffffULL;
u64 vsid;
vcpu->arch.mmu.esid_to_vsid(vcpu, pte->eaddr >> SID_SHIFT, &vsid);
if (vsid & VSID_64K)
mask = 0xffffffff0ULL;
kvmppc_mmu_pte_vflush(vcpu, pte->vpage, mask);
}
static struct kvmppc_sid_map *create_sid_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gvsid)
{
struct kvmppc_sid_map *map;
struct kvmppc_vcpu_book3s *vcpu_book3s = to_book3s(vcpu);
u16 sid_map_mask;
static int backwards_map = 0;
if (kvmppc_get_msr(vcpu) & MSR_PR)
gvsid |= VSID_PR;
/* We might get collisions that trap in preceding order, so let's
map them differently */
sid_map_mask = kvmppc_sid_hash(vcpu, gvsid);
if (backwards_map)
sid_map_mask = SID_MAP_MASK - sid_map_mask;
map = &to_book3s(vcpu)->sid_map[sid_map_mask];
/* Make sure we're taking the other map next time */
backwards_map = !backwards_map;
/* Uh-oh ... out of mappings. Let's flush! */
if (vcpu_book3s->proto_vsid_next == vcpu_book3s->proto_vsid_max) {
vcpu_book3s->proto_vsid_next = vcpu_book3s->proto_vsid_first;
memset(vcpu_book3s->sid_map, 0,
sizeof(struct kvmppc_sid_map) * SID_MAP_NUM);
kvmppc_mmu_pte_flush(vcpu, 0, 0);
kvmppc_mmu_flush_segments(vcpu);
}
map->host_vsid = vsid_scramble(vcpu_book3s->proto_vsid_next++, 256M);
map->guest_vsid = gvsid;
map->valid = true;
trace_kvm_book3s_slb_map(sid_map_mask, gvsid, map->host_vsid);
return map;
}
static int kvmppc_mmu_next_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong esid)
{
struct kvmppc_book3s_shadow_vcpu *svcpu = svcpu_get(vcpu);
int i;
int max_slb_size = 64;
int found_inval = -1;
int r;
/* Are we overwriting? */
for (i = 0; i < svcpu->slb_max; i++) {
if (!(svcpu->slb[i].esid & SLB_ESID_V))
found_inval = i;
else if ((svcpu->slb[i].esid & ESID_MASK) == esid) {
r = i;
goto out;
}
}
/* Found a spare entry that was invalidated before */
if (found_inval >= 0) {
r = found_inval;
goto out;
}
/* No spare invalid entry, so create one */
if (mmu_slb_size < 64)
max_slb_size = mmu_slb_size;
/* Overflowing -> purge */
if ((svcpu->slb_max) == max_slb_size)
kvmppc_mmu_flush_segments(vcpu);
r = svcpu->slb_max;
svcpu->slb_max++;
out:
svcpu_put(svcpu);
return r;
}
int kvmppc_mmu_map_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong eaddr)
{
struct kvmppc_book3s_shadow_vcpu *svcpu = svcpu_get(vcpu);
u64 esid = eaddr >> SID_SHIFT;
u64 slb_esid = (eaddr & ESID_MASK) | SLB_ESID_V;
u64 slb_vsid = SLB_VSID_USER;
u64 gvsid;
int slb_index;
struct kvmppc_sid_map *map;
int r = 0;
slb_index = kvmppc_mmu_next_segment(vcpu, eaddr & ESID_MASK);
if (vcpu->arch.mmu.esid_to_vsid(vcpu, esid, &gvsid)) {
/* Invalidate an entry */
svcpu->slb[slb_index].esid = 0;
r = -ENOENT;
goto out;
}
map = find_sid_vsid(vcpu, gvsid);
if (!map)
map = create_sid_map(vcpu, gvsid);
map->guest_esid = esid;
slb_vsid |= (map->host_vsid << 12);
slb_vsid &= ~SLB_VSID_KP;
slb_esid |= slb_index;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
/* Set host segment base page size to 64K if possible */
if (gvsid & VSID_64K)
slb_vsid |= mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].sllp;
#endif
svcpu->slb[slb_index].esid = slb_esid;
svcpu->slb[slb_index].vsid = slb_vsid;
trace_kvm_book3s_slbmte(slb_vsid, slb_esid);
out:
svcpu_put(svcpu);
return r;
}
void kvmppc_mmu_flush_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, ulong ea, ulong seg_size)
{
struct kvmppc_book3s_shadow_vcpu *svcpu = svcpu_get(vcpu);
ulong seg_mask = -seg_size;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < svcpu->slb_max; i++) {
if ((svcpu->slb[i].esid & SLB_ESID_V) &&
(svcpu->slb[i].esid & seg_mask) == ea) {
/* Invalidate this entry */
svcpu->slb[i].esid = 0;
}
}
svcpu_put(svcpu);
}
void kvmppc_mmu_flush_segments(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvmppc_book3s_shadow_vcpu *svcpu = svcpu_get(vcpu);
svcpu->slb_max = 0;
svcpu->slb[0].esid = 0;
svcpu_put(svcpu);
}
void kvmppc_mmu_destroy_pr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
kvmppc_mmu_hpte_destroy(vcpu);
__destroy_context(to_book3s(vcpu)->context_id[0]);
}
int kvmppc_mmu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvmppc_vcpu_book3s *vcpu3s = to_book3s(vcpu);
int err;
err = __init_new_context();
if (err < 0)
return -1;
vcpu3s->context_id[0] = err;
vcpu3s->proto_vsid_max = ((u64)(vcpu3s->context_id[0] + 1)
<< ESID_BITS) - 1;
vcpu3s->proto_vsid_first = (u64)vcpu3s->context_id[0] << ESID_BITS;
vcpu3s->proto_vsid_next = vcpu3s->proto_vsid_first;
kvmppc_mmu_hpte_init(vcpu);
return 0;
}