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a8e025e55b
During reclaim/compaction loop, it's desirable to get a final answer from unsuccessful compaction so we can either fail the allocation or invoke the OOM killer. However, heuristics such as deferred compaction or pageblock skip bits can cause compaction to skip parts or whole zones and lead to premature OOM's, failures or excessive reclaim/compaction retries. To remedy this, we introduce a new direct compaction priority called COMPACT_PRIO_SYNC_FULL, which instructs direct compaction to: - ignore deferred compaction status for a zone - ignore pageblock skip hints - ignore cached scanner positions and scan the whole zone The new priority should get eventually picked up by should_compact_retry() and this should improve success rates for costly allocations using __GFP_REPEAT, such as hugetlbfs allocations, and reduce some corner-case OOM's for non-costly allocations. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160810091226.6709-6-vbabka@suse.cz [vbabka@suse.cz: use the MIN_COMPACT_PRIORITY alias] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d443b884-87e7-1c93-8684-3a3a35759fb1@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Tested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
223 lines
6.0 KiB
C
223 lines
6.0 KiB
C
#ifndef _LINUX_COMPACTION_H
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#define _LINUX_COMPACTION_H
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/*
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* Determines how hard direct compaction should try to succeed.
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* Lower value means higher priority, analogically to reclaim priority.
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*/
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enum compact_priority {
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COMPACT_PRIO_SYNC_FULL,
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MIN_COMPACT_PRIORITY = COMPACT_PRIO_SYNC_FULL,
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COMPACT_PRIO_SYNC_LIGHT,
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DEF_COMPACT_PRIORITY = COMPACT_PRIO_SYNC_LIGHT,
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COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC,
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INIT_COMPACT_PRIORITY = COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC
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};
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/* Return values for compact_zone() and try_to_compact_pages() */
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/* When adding new states, please adjust include/trace/events/compaction.h */
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enum compact_result {
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/* For more detailed tracepoint output - internal to compaction */
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COMPACT_NOT_SUITABLE_ZONE,
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/*
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* compaction didn't start as it was not possible or direct reclaim
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* was more suitable
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*/
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COMPACT_SKIPPED,
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/* compaction didn't start as it was deferred due to past failures */
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COMPACT_DEFERRED,
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/* compaction not active last round */
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COMPACT_INACTIVE = COMPACT_DEFERRED,
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/* For more detailed tracepoint output - internal to compaction */
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COMPACT_NO_SUITABLE_PAGE,
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/* compaction should continue to another pageblock */
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COMPACT_CONTINUE,
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/*
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* The full zone was compacted scanned but wasn't successfull to compact
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* suitable pages.
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*/
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COMPACT_COMPLETE,
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/*
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* direct compaction has scanned part of the zone but wasn't successfull
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* to compact suitable pages.
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*/
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COMPACT_PARTIAL_SKIPPED,
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/* compaction terminated prematurely due to lock contentions */
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COMPACT_CONTENDED,
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/*
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* direct compaction terminated after concluding that the allocation
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* should now succeed
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*/
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COMPACT_SUCCESS,
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};
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struct alloc_context; /* in mm/internal.h */
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#ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
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extern int sysctl_compact_memory;
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extern int sysctl_compaction_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
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void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos);
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extern int sysctl_extfrag_threshold;
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extern int sysctl_extfrag_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
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void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos);
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extern int sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed;
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extern int fragmentation_index(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order);
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extern enum compact_result try_to_compact_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask,
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unsigned int order, unsigned int alloc_flags,
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const struct alloc_context *ac, enum compact_priority prio);
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extern void reset_isolation_suitable(pg_data_t *pgdat);
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extern enum compact_result compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order,
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unsigned int alloc_flags, int classzone_idx);
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extern void defer_compaction(struct zone *zone, int order);
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extern bool compaction_deferred(struct zone *zone, int order);
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extern void compaction_defer_reset(struct zone *zone, int order,
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bool alloc_success);
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extern bool compaction_restarting(struct zone *zone, int order);
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/* Compaction has made some progress and retrying makes sense */
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static inline bool compaction_made_progress(enum compact_result result)
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{
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/*
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* Even though this might sound confusing this in fact tells us
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* that the compaction successfully isolated and migrated some
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* pageblocks.
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*/
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if (result == COMPACT_SUCCESS)
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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/* Compaction has failed and it doesn't make much sense to keep retrying. */
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static inline bool compaction_failed(enum compact_result result)
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{
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/* All zones were scanned completely and still not result. */
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if (result == COMPACT_COMPLETE)
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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/*
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* Compaction has backed off for some reason. It might be throttling or
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* lock contention. Retrying is still worthwhile.
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*/
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static inline bool compaction_withdrawn(enum compact_result result)
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{
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/*
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* Compaction backed off due to watermark checks for order-0
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* so the regular reclaim has to try harder and reclaim something.
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*/
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if (result == COMPACT_SKIPPED)
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return true;
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/*
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* If compaction is deferred for high-order allocations, it is
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* because sync compaction recently failed. If this is the case
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* and the caller requested a THP allocation, we do not want
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* to heavily disrupt the system, so we fail the allocation
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* instead of entering direct reclaim.
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*/
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if (result == COMPACT_DEFERRED)
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return true;
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/*
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* If compaction in async mode encounters contention or blocks higher
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* priority task we back off early rather than cause stalls.
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*/
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if (result == COMPACT_CONTENDED)
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return true;
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/*
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* Page scanners have met but we haven't scanned full zones so this
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* is a back off in fact.
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*/
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if (result == COMPACT_PARTIAL_SKIPPED)
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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bool compaction_zonelist_suitable(struct alloc_context *ac, int order,
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int alloc_flags);
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extern int kcompactd_run(int nid);
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extern void kcompactd_stop(int nid);
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extern void wakeup_kcompactd(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx);
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#else
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static inline void reset_isolation_suitable(pg_data_t *pgdat)
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{
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}
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static inline enum compact_result compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order,
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int alloc_flags, int classzone_idx)
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{
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return COMPACT_SKIPPED;
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}
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static inline void defer_compaction(struct zone *zone, int order)
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{
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}
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static inline bool compaction_deferred(struct zone *zone, int order)
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{
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return true;
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}
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static inline bool compaction_made_progress(enum compact_result result)
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{
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return false;
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}
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static inline bool compaction_failed(enum compact_result result)
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{
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return false;
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}
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static inline bool compaction_withdrawn(enum compact_result result)
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{
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return true;
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}
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static inline int kcompactd_run(int nid)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void kcompactd_stop(int nid)
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{
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}
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static inline void wakeup_kcompactd(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx)
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{
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */
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#if defined(CONFIG_COMPACTION) && defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
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struct node;
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extern int compaction_register_node(struct node *node);
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extern void compaction_unregister_node(struct node *node);
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#else
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static inline int compaction_register_node(struct node *node)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void compaction_unregister_node(struct node *node)
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{
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION && CONFIG_SYSFS && CONFIG_NUMA */
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#endif /* _LINUX_COMPACTION_H */
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