linux_dsm_epyc7002/arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
Andrei Birjukov d82ad6d683 [ARM] at91: fix for Atmel AT91 powersaving
We've discovered that our AT91SAM9260 board consumed too much power when
returning from a slowclock low-power mode.  RAM self-refresh is enabled in
a bootloader in our case, this is how we saw a difference.  Estimated ca.
30mA more on 4V battery than the same state before powersaving.

After a small research we found that there seems to be a bogus
sdram_selfrefresh_disable() call at the end of at91_pm_enter() call, which
overwrites the LPR register with uninitialized value.  Please find the
suggested patch attached.

This patch fixes correct restoring of LPR register of the Atmel AT91 SDRAM
controller when returning from a power saving mode.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Birjukov <andrei.birjukov@artecdesign.ee>
Acked-by: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2009-02-22 22:37:21 +00:00

376 lines
9.0 KiB
C

/*
* arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
* AT91 Power Management
*
* Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/mach/time.h>
#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
#include <mach/at91_pmc.h>
#include <mach/gpio.h>
#include <mach/cpu.h>
#include "generic.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91RM9200
#include <mach/at91rm9200_mc.h>
/*
* The AT91RM9200 goes into self-refresh mode with this command, and will
* terminate self-refresh automatically on the next SDRAM access.
*/
#define sdram_selfrefresh_enable() at91_sys_write(AT91_SDRAMC_SRR, 1)
#define sdram_selfrefresh_disable() do {} while (0)
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_AT91CAP9)
#include <mach/at91cap9_ddrsdr.h>
static u32 saved_lpr;
static inline void sdram_selfrefresh_enable(void)
{
u32 lpr;
saved_lpr = at91_sys_read(AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR);
lpr = saved_lpr & ~AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB;
at91_sys_write(AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, lpr | AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB_SELF_REFRESH);
}
#define sdram_selfrefresh_disable() at91_sys_write(AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, saved_lpr)
#else
#include <mach/at91sam9_sdramc.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91SAM9263
/*
* FIXME either or both the SDRAM controllers (EB0, EB1) might be in use;
* handle those cases both here and in the Suspend-To-RAM support.
*/
#define AT91_SDRAMC AT91_SDRAMC0
#warning Assuming EB1 SDRAM controller is *NOT* used
#endif
static u32 saved_lpr;
static inline void sdram_selfrefresh_enable(void)
{
u32 lpr;
saved_lpr = at91_sys_read(AT91_SDRAMC_LPR);
lpr = saved_lpr & ~AT91_SDRAMC_LPCB;
at91_sys_write(AT91_SDRAMC_LPR, lpr | AT91_SDRAMC_LPCB_SELF_REFRESH);
}
#define sdram_selfrefresh_disable() at91_sys_write(AT91_SDRAMC_LPR, saved_lpr)
#endif
/*
* Show the reason for the previous system reset.
*/
#if defined(AT91_SHDWC)
#include <mach/at91_rstc.h>
#include <mach/at91_shdwc.h>
static void __init show_reset_status(void)
{
static char reset[] __initdata = "reset";
static char general[] __initdata = "general";
static char wakeup[] __initdata = "wakeup";
static char watchdog[] __initdata = "watchdog";
static char software[] __initdata = "software";
static char user[] __initdata = "user";
static char unknown[] __initdata = "unknown";
static char signal[] __initdata = "signal";
static char rtc[] __initdata = "rtc";
static char rtt[] __initdata = "rtt";
static char restore[] __initdata = "power-restored";
char *reason, *r2 = reset;
u32 reset_type, wake_type;
reset_type = at91_sys_read(AT91_RSTC_SR) & AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP;
wake_type = at91_sys_read(AT91_SHDW_SR);
switch (reset_type) {
case AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP_GENERAL:
reason = general;
break;
case AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP_WAKEUP:
/* board-specific code enabled the wakeup sources */
reason = wakeup;
/* "wakeup signal" */
if (wake_type & AT91_SHDW_WAKEUP0)
r2 = signal;
else {
r2 = reason;
if (wake_type & AT91_SHDW_RTTWK) /* rtt wakeup */
reason = rtt;
else if (wake_type & AT91_SHDW_RTCWK) /* rtc wakeup */
reason = rtc;
else if (wake_type == 0) /* power-restored wakeup */
reason = restore;
else /* unknown wakeup */
reason = unknown;
}
break;
case AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP_WATCHDOG:
reason = watchdog;
break;
case AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP_SOFTWARE:
reason = software;
break;
case AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP_USER:
reason = user;
break;
default:
reason = unknown;
break;
}
pr_info("AT91: Starting after %s %s\n", reason, r2);
}
#else
static void __init show_reset_status(void) {}
#endif
static int at91_pm_valid_state(suspend_state_t state)
{
switch (state) {
case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
return 1;
default:
return 0;
}
}
static suspend_state_t target_state;
/*
* Called after processes are frozen, but before we shutdown devices.
*/
static int at91_pm_begin(suspend_state_t state)
{
target_state = state;
return 0;
}
/*
* Verify that all the clocks are correct before entering
* slow-clock mode.
*/
static int at91_pm_verify_clocks(void)
{
unsigned long scsr;
int i;
scsr = at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_SCSR);
/* USB must not be using PLLB */
if (cpu_is_at91rm9200()) {
if ((scsr & (AT91RM9200_PMC_UHP | AT91RM9200_PMC_UDP)) != 0) {
pr_debug("AT91: PM - Suspend-to-RAM with USB still active\n");
return 0;
}
} else if (cpu_is_at91sam9260() || cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9263() || cpu_is_at91sam9g20()) {
if ((scsr & (AT91SAM926x_PMC_UHP | AT91SAM926x_PMC_UDP)) != 0) {
pr_debug("AT91: PM - Suspend-to-RAM with USB still active\n");
return 0;
}
} else if (cpu_is_at91cap9()) {
if ((scsr & AT91CAP9_PMC_UHP) != 0) {
pr_debug("AT91: PM - Suspend-to-RAM with USB still active\n");
return 0;
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_AT91_PROGRAMMABLE_CLOCKS
/* PCK0..PCK3 must be disabled, or configured to use clk32k */
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
u32 css;
if ((scsr & (AT91_PMC_PCK0 << i)) == 0)
continue;
css = at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_PCKR(i)) & AT91_PMC_CSS;
if (css != AT91_PMC_CSS_SLOW) {
pr_debug("AT91: PM - Suspend-to-RAM with PCK%d src %d\n", i, css);
return 0;
}
}
#endif
return 1;
}
/*
* Call this from platform driver suspend() to see how deeply to suspend.
* For example, some controllers (like OHCI) need one of the PLL clocks
* in order to act as a wakeup source, and those are not available when
* going into slow clock mode.
*
* REVISIT: generalize as clk_will_be_available(clk)? Other platforms have
* the very same problem (but not using at91 main_clk), and it'd be better
* to add one generic API rather than lots of platform-specific ones.
*/
int at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock(void)
{
return (target_state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock);
static void (*slow_clock)(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK
extern void at91_slow_clock(void);
extern u32 at91_slow_clock_sz;
#endif
static int at91_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
{
at91_gpio_suspend();
at91_irq_suspend();
pr_debug("AT91: PM - wake mask %08x, pm state %d\n",
/* remember all the always-wake irqs */
(at91_sys_read(AT91_PMC_PCSR)
| (1 << AT91_ID_FIQ)
| (1 << AT91_ID_SYS)
| (at91_extern_irq))
& at91_sys_read(AT91_AIC_IMR),
state);
switch (state) {
/*
* Suspend-to-RAM is like STANDBY plus slow clock mode, so
* drivers must suspend more deeply: only the master clock
* controller may be using the main oscillator.
*/
case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
/*
* Ensure that clocks are in a valid state.
*/
if (!at91_pm_verify_clocks())
goto error;
/*
* Enter slow clock mode by switching over to clk32k and
* turning off the main oscillator; reverse on wakeup.
*/
if (slow_clock) {
#ifdef CONFIG_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK
/* copy slow_clock handler to SRAM, and call it */
memcpy(slow_clock, at91_slow_clock, at91_slow_clock_sz);
#endif
slow_clock();
break;
} else {
pr_info("AT91: PM - no slow clock mode enabled ...\n");
/* FALLTHROUGH leaving master clock alone */
}
/*
* STANDBY mode has *all* drivers suspended; ignores irqs not
* marked as 'wakeup' event sources; and reduces DRAM power.
* But otherwise it's identical to PM_SUSPEND_ON: cpu idle, and
* nothing fancy done with main or cpu clocks.
*/
case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
/*
* NOTE: the Wait-for-Interrupt instruction needs to be
* in icache so no SDRAM accesses are needed until the
* wakeup IRQ occurs and self-refresh is terminated.
*/
asm("b 1f; .align 5; 1:");
asm("mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4"); /* drain write buffer */
sdram_selfrefresh_enable();
asm("mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4"); /* wait for interrupt */
sdram_selfrefresh_disable();
break;
case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
asm("mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4"); /* wait for interrupt */
break;
default:
pr_debug("AT91: PM - bogus suspend state %d\n", state);
goto error;
}
pr_debug("AT91: PM - wakeup %08x\n",
at91_sys_read(AT91_AIC_IPR) & at91_sys_read(AT91_AIC_IMR));
error:
target_state = PM_SUSPEND_ON;
at91_irq_resume();
at91_gpio_resume();
return 0;
}
/*
* Called right prior to thawing processes.
*/
static void at91_pm_end(void)
{
target_state = PM_SUSPEND_ON;
}
static struct platform_suspend_ops at91_pm_ops ={
.valid = at91_pm_valid_state,
.begin = at91_pm_begin,
.enter = at91_pm_enter,
.end = at91_pm_end,
};
static int __init at91_pm_init(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_AT91_SLOW_CLOCK
slow_clock = (void *) (AT91_IO_VIRT_BASE - at91_slow_clock_sz);
#endif
pr_info("AT91: Power Management%s\n", (slow_clock ? " (with slow clock mode)" : ""));
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_AT91RM9200
/* AT91RM9200 SDRAM low-power mode cannot be used with self-refresh. */
at91_sys_write(AT91_SDRAMC_LPR, 0);
#endif
suspend_set_ops(&at91_pm_ops);
show_reset_status();
return 0;
}
arch_initcall(at91_pm_init);